CN200974955Y - Line electric percussive pick - Google Patents

Line electric percussive pick Download PDF

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Publication number
CN200974955Y
CN200974955Y CN 200620134898 CN200620134898U CN200974955Y CN 200974955 Y CN200974955 Y CN 200974955Y CN 200620134898 CN200620134898 CN 200620134898 CN 200620134898 U CN200620134898 U CN 200620134898U CN 200974955 Y CN200974955 Y CN 200974955Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
impact
inner cylinder
impacting
cylinder tube
piston
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 200620134898
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙保平
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Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN 200620134898 priority Critical patent/CN200974955Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN200974955Y publication Critical patent/CN200974955Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a linear electric impact pickaxe, comprising a power part and an impact part. The upper part of the impact part is fixed with the power part and the lower part of the impact part is provided with an external cylinder barrel which has an upturned opening, in which an internal cylinder barrel is inserted and arranged. The lower end of the internal cylinder barrel cooperates with the bottom end of the external cylinder barrel via a stroke and the internal cylinder barrel is provided with an impact piston on which a piston connecting rod is arranged. The power part is a linear motor structure of electromagnetism and the lower end of a gag bit active cell of the linear motor has a transmission connection with the upper end of the piston connecting rod, serving as a power output of the power part. A direct linear drive improves the utilizing rate of the energy with low energy consumption. Because the utility model does not need to be equipped with a pump, the use is very convenient with a low failure rate and easy construction during a continuous work process. The small noise can also protect the surrounding environment and the health of the builders.

Description

Straight line electric impacting pickaxe
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of construction machinery, relates in particular to a kind of straight line electric impacting pickaxe.
Background technology
Existing in the market impacting pickaxe mostly is pneumatic pick, comprise power section, impact part and pick part, top and the power section of impacting part are fixed together, power section is a cylinder, provide source of the gas by air pump, gases at high pressure are squeezed into cylinder, and the driven plunger linear reciprocating motion is finished pick and hit work.Because need to be equipped with air pump, it is very inconvenient to use, originally in the process of continuous operation, fault rate is higher, can have influence on normally carrying out of construction for air pump.In addition, in the air pump course of work, a large amount of noises can be produced, all harmful effect can be produced the healthy of surrounding environment and constructor.
The utility model content
At the problems referred to above, task of the present utility model provides a kind of straight line electric impacting pickaxe, and the mode that drives with linear reciprocation directly drives impacting pickaxe work, simplifies the structure of impacting pickaxe, reduces the noise that produces in the course of work.
For finishing above-mentioned task, the technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of straight line electric impacting pickaxe, this impacting pickaxe comprises power section and impacts part, top and the power section of impacting part are fixed together, the bottom of impacting part is provided with opening outer cylinder up, be fitted with inner cylinder tube in the outer cylinder, the inner cylinder tube lower end impacts with the outer cylinder bottom and cooperates, be equipped with impact piston in the inner cylinder tube, be equipped with piston rod on the impact piston, described power section is the electromagnetic type structure of the linear motion actuator, and the lower end of the armature formula mover of linear electric motors is in transmission connection as the power output of power section and the upper end of above-mentioned piston rod.
Described electromagnetic type linear electric motors are the electromagnet type structure, coil installs around on the outer wall of pipe-shaped core, column armature is installed in the centre bore of pipe-shaped core, and the lower end of column armature and the upper end of piston rod are in transmission connection, the dead in line of column armature and piston rod.
The inner cylinder tube at impact piston rigging position place is provided with the air intake-exhaust structure.
Described air intake-exhaust structure is made of the groove of the above-below direction of twice one on the other that is provided with on the inner cylinder tube inwall, by the lower end of last groove and by under groove the upper end vertically have overlapping, impact piston be assemblied in by under the length section of groove on, by under vertical span of groove greater than vertical span of impact piston.
Outer cylinder is provided with lower house, and lower house is enclosed in inner cylinder tube, impact piston and piston rod in the seal cavity.
Impact cooperation position at inner cylinder tube and outer cylinder and be provided with cushion blocking.
Be provided with the axial adapter sleeve that is connected with broken pick of being used in the bottom of outer cylinder.
The utility model changes power section into the electromagnetic type structure of the linear motion actuator, the lower end of the armature formula mover of linear electric motors is in transmission connection as the power output of the power section upper end with above-mentioned piston rod, driving by corresponding oscillation generating circuit and amplification driving circuit, electric current in the coil is commutated by design cycle property ground, can realize the cyclically-varying of the electromagnetic force of coil, make armature do the reciprocating motion of rectilinear direction, directly drive the function that pick realizes that pick is hit again, thereby replace existing pneumatic actuation mode by the connecting rod driven plunger.Armature is done the reciprocating motion of rectilinear direction, directly drive the function that pick realizes that pick is hit again by the connecting rod driven plunger, structure is comparatively simple, not only low cost of manufacture but also the reliability and durability property of equipment is fully brought into play.Simultaneously, directly linear drives also makes the utilization ratio of energy improve greatly, and energy consumption is lower.Owing to do not need to be equipped with air pump, very convenient to use, in the process of continuous operation, fault rate is low, and what help to construct normally carries out.In addition, noise is low in the course of work, all can play a protective role to the healthy of surrounding environment and constructor.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the straight line electric impacting pickaxe that the utility model provides, comprise power section and impact part, top and the power section of impacting part are fixed together, the bottom of impacting part is provided with opening outer cylinder 6 up, be fitted with inner cylinder tube 7 in the outer cylinder 6, inner cylinder tube 7 lower ends impact with outer cylinder 6 bottoms and cooperate, be equipped with impact piston 5 in the inner cylinder tube 7, be equipped with piston rod 3 on the impact piston 5, power section is the electromagnetic type structure of the linear motion actuator, and the lower end of the armature formula mover of linear electric motors is in transmission connection as the power output of power section and the upper end of above-mentioned piston rod 3.Above-mentioned electromagnetic type linear electric motors can be the electromagnet type structure, coil 13 installs around on the outer wall of pipe-shaped core 12, column armature 14 is installed in the centre bore of pipe-shaped core 12, the upper end of the lower end of column armature 14 and piston rod 3 is in transmission connection, the dead in line of column armature 14 and piston rod 3.The inner cylinder tube 7 at impact piston 5 rigging position places is provided with the air intake-exhaust structure.The air intake-exhaust structure specifically can be made of the groove of the above-below direction of twice one on the other that is provided with on inner cylinder tube 7 inwalls, by the lower end of last groove 4 and by under groove 11 the upper end vertically have overlapping, impact piston 5 be assemblied in by under the length section of groove 11 on, by under vertical span of groove 11 greater than vertical span of impact piston 5.On the outer cylinder 6 lower house 2 can be set, lower house 2 is enclosed in inner cylinder tube 7, impact piston 5 and piston rod 3 in the seal cavity.Impact cooperation position at inner cylinder tube 7 and outer cylinder 6 and be provided with cushion blocking 8.Be provided with the axial adapter sleeve 9 that is connected with broken pick of being used in the bottom of outer cylinder 6.Can supporting assembling different size in the adapter sleeve 9 and the broken pick 10 of different performance.Handrail 16 is contained on the housing 1 of power section.
During use, starting switch 15 is connected power supply, the input alternating current, and it is moving that column armature 14 is inhaled up and down, and driven plunger 5 drives broken pick 10 work.

Claims (7)

1, a kind of straight line electric impacting pickaxe, it is characterized in that, this impacting pickaxe comprises power section and impacts part, top and the power section of impacting part are fixed together, the bottom of impacting part is provided with opening outer cylinder up, be fitted with inner cylinder tube in the outer cylinder, the inner cylinder tube lower end impacts with the outer cylinder bottom and cooperates, be equipped with impact piston in the inner cylinder tube, be equipped with piston rod on the impact piston, described power section is the electromagnetic type structure of the linear motion actuator, and the lower end of the armature formula mover of linear electric motors is in transmission connection as the power output of power section and the upper end of above-mentioned piston rod.
2, impacting pickaxe according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described electromagnetic type linear electric motors are the electromagnet type structure, coil installs around on the outer wall of pipe-shaped core, column armature is installed in the centre bore of pipe-shaped core, the lower end of column armature and the upper end of piston rod are in transmission connection, the dead in line of column armature and piston rod.
3, impacting pickaxe according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, the inner cylinder tube at impact piston rigging position place is provided with the air intake-exhaust structure.
4, impacting pickaxe according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described air intake-exhaust structure is made of the groove of the above-below direction of twice one on the other that is provided with on the inner cylinder tube inwall, by the lower end of last groove and by under groove the upper end vertically have overlapping, impact piston be assemblied in by under the length section of groove on, by under vertical span of groove greater than vertical span of impact piston.
5, impacting pickaxe according to claim 4 is characterized in that, outer cylinder is provided with lower house, and lower house is enclosed in inner cylinder tube, impact piston and piston rod in the seal cavity.
6, impacting pickaxe according to claim 5 is characterized in that, impacts cooperation position at inner cylinder tube and outer cylinder and is provided with cushion blocking.
7, impacting pickaxe according to claim 6 is characterized in that, is provided with the axial adapter sleeve that is connected with broken pick of being used in the bottom of outer cylinder.
CN 200620134898 2006-12-04 2006-12-04 Line electric percussive pick Expired - Fee Related CN200974955Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200620134898 CN200974955Y (en) 2006-12-04 2006-12-04 Line electric percussive pick

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200620134898 CN200974955Y (en) 2006-12-04 2006-12-04 Line electric percussive pick

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN200974955Y true CN200974955Y (en) 2007-11-14

Family

ID=38901243

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 200620134898 Expired - Fee Related CN200974955Y (en) 2006-12-04 2006-12-04 Line electric percussive pick

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN200974955Y (en)

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20071114

Termination date: 20101204