CN200974168Y - Bidirectional pneumatic press-loading machine - Google Patents

Bidirectional pneumatic press-loading machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN200974168Y
CN200974168Y CN 200620128305 CN200620128305U CN200974168Y CN 200974168 Y CN200974168 Y CN 200974168Y CN 200620128305 CN200620128305 CN 200620128305 CN 200620128305 U CN200620128305 U CN 200620128305U CN 200974168 Y CN200974168 Y CN 200974168Y
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
side bearing
lever
pressure head
press
reservoir
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 200620128305
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李焕贵
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CRRC Shijiazhuang Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shijiazhuang Stock Plant
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shijiazhuang Stock Plant filed Critical Shijiazhuang Stock Plant
Priority to CN 200620128305 priority Critical patent/CN200974168Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN200974168Y publication Critical patent/CN200974168Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a two-way pneumatic push mounting machine, which comprises a main body, two air cylinders, two levers, and a press head, wherein the main body is a single-column open-type air compressor; one air cylinder is horizontally arranged between the working bench of the main body; a horizontal press head is arranged on the working bench and is connected with the piston rod of the air cylinder through a lever; a vertical press head is arranged on the working bench and is connected with the other air cylinder arranged in the main body behind the working bench through a lever; the active arms of the two levers are longer than the passive arms; a direction-changing control valve is connected between the two air cylinders; and a specific fixture is arranged on the working bench. The utility model can apply pressure to a workpiece from the horizontal and vertical directions, and the push mounting process of a side bearing wear plate and a side bearing body and that of an elastic side bearing body and a side bearing base can be completed continuously in one working location, thereby improving production efficiency.

Description

A kind of two-way pneumatic pressing machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of press, refers in particular to a kind of two-way pneumatic pressing machine.
Background technology
Side bearing is the vitals on the train, and train travels on bend or when passing by track switch, side bearing plays a role in preventing rollover, so the demand of side bearing is bigger.Side bearing is made up of side bearing, elastic side bearing body, side bearing wear plate, side plate etc., all is by forcing press they to be press-fited to combine.At present, the press-loading device that each factory uses has hydraulic pressure and pneumatic two kinds of forms, and hydraulic pressure press-loading device complex structure move slowlyer, and working service requires high, and external leakage is understood serious environment pollution, and equipment making and operation cost are higher; Pneumatic press also can only adopt the formal dress technology of " side bearing is following, and elastic side bearing body is last " to press-fit when press-fiting, and workpiece is in the hemi-closure space, and operation is very inconvenient when working like this; Press-fit and to use the different anchor clamps of two covers, inefficiency when disassembling side bearing.
Summary of the invention:
The utility model technical issues that need to address provide a kind of efficient, convenient, double acting and press-fit machinery.
The utility model is achieved in that
It comprises fuselage, reservoir, lever, pressure head, and fuselage is welded into the structure of single-column open type aerostatic press by steel plate, and fuselage interior is empty, and each part of machine all is loaded within the fuselage.Reservoir has two, a following fuselage interior that is positioned at press bench, the reservoir horizontal positioned is connected with lever by bearing pin on the piston rod of reservoir, the other end of lever is connected with horizontal pressure head on being positioned at workbench, and horizontal pressure head is aimed at the side of the side bearing that need press-fit.In the inside of the fuselage of forcing press, the back of workbench another typhoon cylinder is installed also, also is connected with lever on the piston rod of this reservoir, the other end of lever is connected with vertical head, vertical head be positioned at workbench top, aim at the side bearing that need press-fit.Two reservoirs are by a reversal valve control.Lever active force brachium is in by power arm.
Further improvement of the utility model is: the outside at vertical head and horizontal pressure head is respectively arranged with fairlead, is respectively arranged with position positioning step in correspondence with each other in the fairlead and on the pressure head, and ram travel is controlled by positioning step.Workbench is provided with special fixture.
Vertically press-fit and finish press-fiting of side bearing wear plate and side bearing body, level press-fits finishes press-fiting of elastic side bearing body composition and side bearing, and the operation that press-fits of vertical and horizontal direction is controlled separately by a manual rotary valve.
Of the present utility modelly press-fit operating process and be: the wearing plate and the side bearing body of side bearing are put into mobile pallet, started switch and make the vertical head compression, and elastic side bearing body press-fits and finishes like this; Then vertical head is unclamped, side bearing is put into, make horizontal pressure head compression, side bearing and elastic side bearing body are fitted in together; Vertically pressure head unclamps then, side plate is placed on the locating slot of side bearing, makes the vertical head compression, makes side plate enter the side bearing locating slot, and vertical head unclamps, and press-fits promptly to finish.
The technological progress that the utility model is obtained is:
Because two pressure heads of the present utility model lay respectively at horizontal level and the upright position above the workbench, when press-fiting side bearing, can adopt " elastic side bearing body is following; side bearing is last " reverse installation process, be convenient to the workpiece location and installation during operation, be easy to realize workpiece being exerted pressure from both direction, workpiece is in the open space simultaneously, and is easy to operate.The utility model can be exerted pressure to workpiece with vertical both direction from level, side bearing wear plate and side bearing body are formed and are press-fited operation, elastic side bearing body and side bearing and press-fit operation and can finish continuously at a station, the production efficiency height is controlled in the operation that press-fits of both direction respectively separately by a manual rotary valve.
The utility model adopts pneumatic mode, and equipment is swift in motion, and is simple in structure, safeguard easily, and reliable operation, making and use cost are also very low.
Leverage increases the reservoir power output on the one hand as the force-expanding machine structure, simultaneously by the action direction of change power, reservoir can be installed in the column reach under the workbench, and the device interior layout is more reasonable; Guiding mechanism guarantees pressure head vertically and lengthwise movement, so that pressure head can correctly compress workpiece; The location and installation of workpiece when special fixture is used to press-fit is born pressure assembling force simultaneously, and the pressing method of employing level, vertical direction bidirectional pressing, independent control can be implemented in a mold and both be used to press-fit, and is used to again disassemble.
Ram travel is not established travel switch by the control of the positioning step on the fairlead, is located at the step control ram travel on guide post, the fairlead, and simple, accurate positioning is reliable.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Wherein: 1, fuselage, 2, reservoir, 3, fulcrum, 4, lever, 5, vertical head, 6, fairlead, 7, horizontal pressure head, 8, fulcrum, 9, lever, 10, reservoir
The specific embodiment:
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is described in further details:
The utility model comprises fuselage 1, two reservoirs 2 and 10 and leverage, vertical head 5 and horizontal pressure head 7, the shape of fuselage 1 is identical with other single-column vertical forcing press, in the front of fuselage 1 is workbench, and workbench is provided with the anchor clamps that are used for fixing side bearing; Reservoir 10 is installed in the following fuselage of workbench, reservoir 10 is horizontal positioned, is connected with lever 9 on its piston rod, and an end of lever 9 is connected with horizontal pressure head 7, end near horizontal pressure head 7 on lever 9 is provided with fulcrum 8, and fulcrum 8 is installed on the bottom surface of workbench; Be provided with fairlead 6 in the outside of horizontal pressure head 7, fairlead 6 is fixed on the work top; The position of horizontal pressure head 7 and fixedly the side of the anchor clamps of side bearing align.
In the inside of fuselage 1, the back of workbench another reservoir 2 is installed, is connected with lever 4 on the piston rod of reservoir 2, the other end of lever is connected with vertical head 5, and the end near vertical head 5 on the lever 4 is provided with fulcrum 3; Vertical head 5 is arranged on the fuselage in the fairlead, and the position of vertical head 5 and the side bearing anchor clamps on the workbench align.
On horizontal pressure head 7 and vertical head 5, and with fairlead that they cooperate in be respectively arranged with positioning step, positioning step is used for limiting the stroke of pressure head.

Claims (2)

1, a kind of two-way pneumatic pressing machine, comprise fuselage, reservoir, lever, pressure head, it is characterized in that: fuselage is the structure of single-column open type aerostatic press, reservoir has two, reservoir level is installed in below the workbench of fuselage, horizontal pressure head is arranged on the workbench, has lever to connect between the piston rod of reservoir and the horizontal pressure head; Vertical head be positioned at workbench above, vertical head be installed in the fuselage, another typhoon cylinder of workbench back is connected by lever, the active arm of force of two levers all is longer than by power arm; Connect a reversing control valve between two reservoirs.
2, a kind of two-way pneumatic pressing machine according to claim 1, the outside that it is characterized in that described vertical head and horizontal pressure head is respectively arranged with fairlead, in the fairlead and be respectively arranged with the positioning step of position control ram travel in correspondence with each other on the pressure head.
CN 200620128305 2006-12-04 2006-12-04 Bidirectional pneumatic press-loading machine Expired - Fee Related CN200974168Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200620128305 CN200974168Y (en) 2006-12-04 2006-12-04 Bidirectional pneumatic press-loading machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200620128305 CN200974168Y (en) 2006-12-04 2006-12-04 Bidirectional pneumatic press-loading machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN200974168Y true CN200974168Y (en) 2007-11-14

Family

ID=38900462

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 200620128305 Expired - Fee Related CN200974168Y (en) 2006-12-04 2006-12-04 Bidirectional pneumatic press-loading machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN200974168Y (en)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101844301A (en) * 2010-06-13 2010-09-29 浙江金刚汽车有限公司 Glass press-mounting machine
CN102528429A (en) * 2010-12-22 2012-07-04 江门隆固机械制造有限公司 Vertical bearing press-mounting process
CN104162871A (en) * 2013-05-17 2014-11-26 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Mounting equipment
CN105773121A (en) * 2016-05-25 2016-07-20 苏州博众精工科技有限公司 Lever type press-fit device
CN107695236A (en) * 2017-10-29 2018-02-16 安徽齐天文具制造有限公司 A kind of circle machine
CN107900961A (en) * 2017-10-16 2018-04-13 浙江美登特种薄膜有限公司 A kind of constant force installing mechanism of bulb sliding sleeve
CN108115391A (en) * 2016-11-30 2018-06-05 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Wire clamp assembly tooling
CN109238796A (en) * 2018-07-23 2019-01-18 绍兴文理学院 A kind of three axis sample sample preparation devices of Bidirectional-pressure

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101844301A (en) * 2010-06-13 2010-09-29 浙江金刚汽车有限公司 Glass press-mounting machine
CN101844301B (en) * 2010-06-13 2011-10-19 浙江金刚汽车有限公司 Glass press-mounting machine
CN102528429A (en) * 2010-12-22 2012-07-04 江门隆固机械制造有限公司 Vertical bearing press-mounting process
CN108381455A (en) * 2013-05-17 2018-08-10 泉州台商投资区铭源机械设备有限公司 A kind of installation method
CN104162871B (en) * 2013-05-17 2018-02-06 泰州市光明电子材料有限公司 Equipment is installed
CN104162871A (en) * 2013-05-17 2014-11-26 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Mounting equipment
CN108381455B (en) * 2013-05-17 2020-08-25 泉州台商投资区源平信息技术有限公司 Installation method
CN105773121A (en) * 2016-05-25 2016-07-20 苏州博众精工科技有限公司 Lever type press-fit device
CN108115391A (en) * 2016-11-30 2018-06-05 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Wire clamp assembly tooling
CN107900961A (en) * 2017-10-16 2018-04-13 浙江美登特种薄膜有限公司 A kind of constant force installing mechanism of bulb sliding sleeve
CN107695236A (en) * 2017-10-29 2018-02-16 安徽齐天文具制造有限公司 A kind of circle machine
CN107695236B (en) * 2017-10-29 2019-11-22 安徽齐天文具制造有限公司 A kind of circle machine
CN109238796A (en) * 2018-07-23 2019-01-18 绍兴文理学院 A kind of three axis sample sample preparation devices of Bidirectional-pressure
CN109238796B (en) * 2018-07-23 2020-11-03 绍兴文理学院 Two-way pressurized triaxial sample preparation device

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: CSR SHIJIAZHUANG VEHICLE CO., LTD.

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: CHINA SOUTHERN VEHICLE GROUP SHIJIAZHUANG CAR FACTORY

Effective date: 20080229

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20080229

Address after: No. 125, front street, Shijiazhuang vehicle factory, Hebei, China: 050000

Patentee after: CSR SHIJIAZHUANG ROLLING STOCK WORKS

Address before: No. 125, front street, Shijiazhuang vehicle factory, Hebei, China: 050000

Patentee before: Shijiazhuang Stock Plant, China Nanche Group

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20071114

Termination date: 20141204

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model