CN200972305Y - Integral apparatus of refrigerator, water heater and air conditioner - Google Patents
Integral apparatus of refrigerator, water heater and air conditioner Download PDFInfo
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- CN200972305Y CN200972305Y CNU2006201479052U CN200620147905U CN200972305Y CN 200972305 Y CN200972305 Y CN 200972305Y CN U2006201479052 U CNU2006201479052 U CN U2006201479052U CN 200620147905 U CN200620147905 U CN 200620147905U CN 200972305 Y CN200972305 Y CN 200972305Y
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- valve
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- way diverter
- bilateral stop
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/12—Hot water central heating systems using heat pumps
Abstract
An assembly of refrigerator and hot water air-conditioner includes a casing system, an electric control system and a heat exchange system. The assembly can be divided into an indoor and an outdoor machine, wherein, the heat exchange system consists of a compressor (1); a liquid storage device (2), an electric control combination valve (3), an outdoor heat exchanger (4), a heat exchanger for water heater (5), an air-conditioner heat exchanger (6) and a refrigerator heat exchanger (7). Also, the device can include a solar energy water heater (8) and a circulation pump (9). The device is excellent in saving energy by 45%, especially in summers and in the south regions, the annual saving rate can reach around 30%. The refrigerator, air-conditioner and heat pump water heater which are independent respectively require three compressors and auxiliary equipment, whereas, the assembly requires only one compressor, thereby, the number of auxiliary equipment required is reduced. The assembly with the same functions and same interchangeable parts with the separated devices can cut about 20% in terms of cost and sale price. The device, abandoning the refrigerator compressor, reduces the indoor noises. Without the indoor condenser of refrigerator, the refrigerator can be arranged at will. The assembly is a novel home appliance that saves energy and enjoys good application prospective.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to household electrical appliance technical field, particularly a kind of refrigerator hot water air conditioner integrated machine.
Background technology
At present, refrigerator, air-conditioning, water heater have become most city dwellers indispensable household electrical appliance of (also comprising the part urban residents).Teat pump boiler because more energy-conservation than electric heater, be not subjected to the influence of weather than solar water heater again, just beginning to show its great vitality.The area that particularly do not freeze in south more and more is subjected to user's favor.But all now refrigerators, air-conditioning, Teat pump boiler product all separate, and still do not have the product of one.During real work, refrigerator is to indoor transfer of heat in the case; Be to outdoor during air conditioner refrigerating indoor transfer of heat; Be to indoor when air-conditioning heats outdoor transfer of heat; Teat pump boiler is that outdoor transfer of heat is added hot water in water heater.Like this, from appliance system on the whole, all the heat of half or " cold " have been wasted when they work alone separately, thereby energy consumption height, cost height, efficient are low.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of refrigerator hot water air conditioner integrated machine.The design of this machine need be shifted out heat based on refrigerator, air conditioner refrigerating, and the reality that air-conditioning heats, water heater need move into heat is directly given the place that needs heat the heat that shifts out, and under the control of computer, satisfies the needs of each function.Thereby cut down the consumption of energy, reduce cost, reduce noise, raise the efficiency.
The utility model is constituted by box system, electric-control system, heat-exchange system, and electric-control system, heat-exchange system are separately positioned in the box system, and is divided into indoor set, off-premises station two large divisions.Wherein, heat-exchange system comprises compressor, reservoir, automatically controlled combination valve, outdoor heat converter, water heater heat exchanger, heat exchanger of air condition, heat exchanger for refrigerator; The input of compressor is communicated to an end of reservoir, the other end of reservoir is communicated to the R end of automatically controlled combination valve, the output of compressor is communicated to the S end of automatically controlled combination valve, the two ends of outdoor heat converter are communicated to P, the Q end of automatically controlled combination valve respectively, the two ends of water heater heat exchanger are communicated to A, the B end of automatically controlled combination valve respectively, the two ends of heat exchanger of air condition are communicated to C, D end or E, the F end of automatically controlled combination valve respectively, and the two ends of heat exchanger for refrigerator are communicated to L, the M end of automatically controlled combination valve respectively.
Automatically controlled combination valve of the present utility model comprises an electrically controlled 4-way diverter valve, four automatically controlled three-way diverter valves, four magnetic valves, two electric expansion valves, three flow controllers, eight bilateral stop valves, two three-way cut-off valves.Its connected mode is: 1 end of automatically controlled three-way diverter valve (DV2) is communicated with the S end, 2 ends are communicated with the A end by bilateral stop valve (a), 3 ends are communicated with 1 end of electrically controlled 4-way diverter valve (DV1) and connect the B end by bilateral stop valve (b), 2 ends of electrically controlled 4-way diverter valve (DV1) are communicated with 1 end of automatically controlled three-way diverter valve (DV3) by magnetic valve (DV6) and flow controller 1,2 ends of automatically controlled three-way diverter valve (DV3), connect the P end by bilateral stop valve (p), 3 ends connect the Q end by bilateral stop valve (q), and 1 end by magnetic valve (DV7) and the flow controller 2 automatically controlled three-way diverter valves of connection (DV4), 2 ends of automatically controlled three-way diverter valve (DV4) are communicated with the L end by bilateral stop valve (1), 3 ends are communicated with 3 ends of automatically controlled three-way diverter valve (DV5), and by magnetic valve (DV8) and flow controller 3 connection electric expansion valves (DT1), the other end of one end electric expansion valve (DT1) of electric expansion valve (DT2) and magnetic valve (DV9) is communicated with the C end by bilateral stop valve (c), the other end of electric expansion valve (DT2) is communicated with the E end by bilateral stop valve (e), the other end of magnetic valve (DV9) is communicated with 2 ends of automatically controlled three-way diverter valve (DV5) and 4 ends of electrically controlled 4-way diverter valve (DV1), and by three-way cut-off valve (D) connection D end, three-way cut-off valve (f) is communicated with the F end, and 1 end of automatically controlled three-way diverter valve (DV5) is communicated with the M end by bilateral stop valve (m).
Heat-exchange system of the present utility model also can comprise solar water heater and circulating pump; The two ends of solar water heater are communicated with respectively on the two ends of water-heater water tank, and circulating pump is serially connected in the water-flow circuit between solar water heater and the water-heater water tank.At this moment, the connected mode of automatically controlled combination valve is: 1 end of electrically controlled 4-way diverter valve (DV1) is communicated with the S end, 3 ends are communicated with the R end, 1 end of automatically controlled three-way diverter valve (DV2) is communicated with 2 ends of electrically controlled 4-way diverter valve (DV1), 2 ends are communicated with the A end by bilateral stop valve (a), 3 ends connect the B end by bilateral stop valve (b), and 1 end by magnetic valve (DV6) and the flow controller 1 automatically controlled three-way diverter valve of connection (DV3), 2 ends of automatically controlled three-way diverter valve (DV3), connect the P end by bilateral stop valve (p), 3 ends connect the Q end by bilateral stop valve (q), and 1 end by magnetic valve (DV7) and the flow controller 2 automatically controlled three-way diverter valves of connection (DV4), 2 ends of automatically controlled three-way diverter valve (DV4) are communicated with the L end by bilateral stop valve (l), 3 ends are communicated with 3 ends of automatically controlled three-way diverter valve (DV5), and by magnetic valve (DV8) and flow controller 3 connection electric expansion valves (DT1), one end of electric expansion valve (DT2) and magnetic valve (DV9), the other end of electric expansion valve (DT1) is communicated with the C end by bilateral stop valve (c), the other end of electric expansion valve (DT2) is communicated with the E end by bilateral stop valve (e), the other end of magnetic valve (DV9) is communicated with 2 ends of automatically controlled three-way diverter valve (DV5) and 4 ends of electrically controlled 4-way diverter valve (DV1), and by three-way cut-off valve (D) connection D end, three-way cut-off valve (f) is communicated with the F end, and 1 end of automatically controlled three-way diverter valve (DV5) is communicated with the M end by bilateral stop valve (m).
Above-mentioned automatically controlled combination valve is employed two logical, threeway, four-way electrically-controlled valve are best to adopt the permanent magnetism state to keep the type special service valve, but also can adopt common electrically-controlled valve.Wherein, the control end of each electrically-controlled valve is connected respectively to the corresponding output end of electric-control system.During real work, the state of each valve is measured the corresponding site temperature by the computer unit of electric-control system, by predefined priority and control decision after logical operation.
Passage between each parts of heat-exchange system of the present utility model connects, and all adopts metallic conduit to be communicated with.
Compare with the refrigerator that separates, air-conditioning, Teat pump boiler, the utility model has following several big advantage:
1) energy-conservation.Particularly in summer and south, energy-saving effect is remarkable, can reach 45%.Be accumulated at about 30% the whole year.
2) manufacturing cost and price reduce.The refrigerator that separates, air-conditioning, Teat pump boiler need three compressors and corresponding corollary equipment.And this all-in-one only needs a compressor, and corresponding corollary equipment has also reduced.The all-in-one of same performance, the existing universal accessories of employing are compared manufacturing cost and price and are reduced by 20% approximately with split air conditioner.
3) reduce room noise.Cancel freezer compressor, eliminated the freezer compressor noise.
4) cancelled the indoor condenser of refrigerator, refrigerator can arbitrarily be laid.
This machine is a kind of novel energy-conserving household electrical appliances, is with a wide range of applications.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the system architecture schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment one
Accompanying drawing 2 is the automatically controlled combination valve structural representation of the utility model embodiment one
Accompanying drawing 3 is the system architecture schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment two
Accompanying drawing 4 is the automatically controlled combination valve structural representation of the utility model embodiment two
Mark among the figure:
1. compressor 2. reservoirs 3. automatically controlled combination valve 4. outdoor heat converters
5. water heater heat exchanger 6. heat exchanger of air condition 7. heat exchanger for refrigerator
8. solar water heater 9. circulating pumps
The specific embodiment
Embodiment of the present utility model constitutes by box system, electric-control system, heat-exchange system, and electric-control system, heat-exchange system are separately positioned in the box system, and is divided into indoor set, off-premises station two large divisions.Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, two embodiment of the present utility model are described respectively:
With reference to the accompanying drawings 1,2, the heat-exchange system of embodiment one comprises compressor (1), reservoir (2), automatically controlled combination valve (3), outdoor heat converter (4), water heater heat exchanger (5), heat exchanger of air condition (6), heat exchanger for refrigerator (7).The input of compressor (1) is communicated to an end of reservoir (2), the other end of reservoir (2) is communicated to the R end of automatically controlled combination valve (3), the output of compressor (1) is communicated to the S end of automatically controlled combination valve (3), the two ends of outdoor heat converter (4) are communicated to the P of automatically controlled combination valve (3) respectively, the Q end, the two ends of water heater heat exchanger (5) are communicated to the A of automatically controlled combination valve (3) respectively, the B end, the two ends of heat exchanger of air condition (6) are communicated to the C of automatically controlled combination valve (3) respectively, the D end, the two ends of heat exchanger of air condition (6 ') are communicated to the E of automatically controlled combination valve (3) respectively, the F end, the two ends of heat exchanger for refrigerator (7) are communicated to the L of automatically controlled combination valve (3) respectively, the M end.Passage between each parts connects, and all adopts the red copper pipeline to be communicated with.
Wherein, automatically controlled combination valve (3) comprises electrically controlled 4-way diverter valve (DV1), automatically controlled three-way diverter valve (DV2), automatically controlled three-way diverter valve (DV3), automatically controlled three-way diverter valve (DV4), automatically controlled three-way diverter valve (DV5), magnetic valve (DV6), magnetic valve (DV7), magnetic valve (DV8), magnetic valve (DV9), electric expansion valve (DT1), electric expansion valve (DT2), flow controller 1, flow controller 2, flow controller 3, bilateral stop valve (a), bilateral stop valve (b), bilateral stop valve (c), three-way cut-off valve (d), bilateral stop valve (e), three-way cut-off valve (f), bilateral stop valve (l), bilateral stop valve (m), bilateral stop valve (p), bilateral stop valve (q).Its connected mode is: 1 end of automatically controlled three-way diverter valve (DV2) is communicated with the S end, 2 ends are communicated with the A end by bilateral stop valve (a), 3 ends are communicated with 1 end of electrically controlled 4-way diverter valve (DV1) and connect the B end by bilateral stop valve (b), 2 ends of electrically controlled 4-way diverter valve (DV1) are communicated with 1 end of automatically controlled three-way diverter valve (DV3) by magnetic valve (DV6) and flow controller 1,2 ends of automatically controlled three-way diverter valve (DV3), connect the P end by bilateral stop valve (p), 3 ends connect the Q end by bilateral stop valve (q), and 1 end by magnetic valve (DV7) and the flow controller 2 automatically controlled three-way diverter valves of connection (DV4), 2 ends of automatically controlled three-way diverter valve (DV4) are communicated with the L end by bilateral stop valve (l), 3 ends are communicated with 3 ends of automatically controlled three-way diverter valve (DV5), and by magnetic valve (DV8) and flow controller 3 connection electric expansion valves (DT1), the other end of one end electric expansion valve (DT1) of electric expansion valve (DT2) and magnetic valve (DV9) is communicated with the C end by bilateral stop valve (c), the other end of electric expansion valve (DT2) is communicated with the E end by bilateral stop valve (e), the other end of magnetic valve (DV9) is communicated with 2 ends of automatically controlled three-way diverter valve (DV5) and 4 ends of electrically controlled 4-way diverter valve (DV1), and by three-way cut-off valve (D) connection D end, three-way cut-off valve (f) is communicated with the F end, and 1 end of automatically controlled three-way diverter valve (DV5) is communicated with the M end by bilateral stop valve (m).
During work, the low temperature in the refrigeration system, low-pressure refrigerant vapor are sucked the also superheated vapor of boil down to high temperature, high pressure by compressor (1), enter 1 end of the DV2 three-way diverter valve of automatically controlled combination valve (3) through the S end.Thereafter, according to circumstances different, require differently have the duty of various combination, now sketch main several:
1) water heater heating, refrigerator refrigeration, air conditioner refrigerating.
1,2 ends of DV2 are open-minded, and 1,3 ends turn-off.
DV1's is 1,2 and 3,4 open-minded, and 1,4 and 2,3 turn-off.
1,2 ends of DV3 are open-minded, and 1,3 ends turn-off.
1,2 ends of DV4 are open-minded, and 1,3 ends turn-off.
1,3 ends of DV5 are open-minded, and 1,2 ends turn-off.
DV6 is open-minded, and DV7 turn-offs, and DV8 is open-minded.
DT1, DT2 put a correct position by computer.
DV9 turn-offs.
The superheated vapor of high temperature, high pressure is through 1,2 of DV2, and A enters the water heater heating, enters 1 end of DV1 through B, through 1,2 of DV1, and DV6,1,2 of DV3, P inlet chamber external heat exchanger.This moment then can be in the abundant condensation of outdoor heat exchanger if refrigerant temperature is still high.Through Q, flow controller 2,1,2 ends of DV4, L enter refrigerator heat absorption evaporation again.Because often the temperature of refrigerator is needed lower than air-conditioning, the low temperature after the evaporation, low-pressure refrigerant vapor be through M, and 1,3 of DV5, DV8, DT1 and DT2, C and E enter indoor apparatus of air conditioner further after the heat absorption, through D and F, and 4,3 of DV1, R returns compressor.
2) water heater heating, the refrigerator refrigeration, air-conditioning closes.
1,2 ends of DV2 are open-minded, and 1,3 ends turn-off.
DV1's is 1,2 and 3,4 open-minded, and 1,4 and 2,3 turn-off.
1,2 ends of DV3 are open-minded, and 1,3 ends turn-off.
1,2 ends of DV4 are open-minded, and 1,3 ends turn-off.
1,2 ends of DV5 are open-minded, and 1,3 ends turn-off.
DV6 is open-minded, and DV7 turn-offs, and DV8 is open-minded.
DT1, DT2 are turn-offed fully by computer.
DV9 turn-offs.
The superheated vapor of high temperature, high pressure is through 1,2 of DV2, and A enters the water heater heating, enters 1 end of DV1 through B, through 1,2 of DV1, and DV6,1,2 of DV3, P inlet chamber external heat exchanger.This moment then can be in the abundant condensation of outdoor heat exchanger if refrigerant temperature is still high.Through Q, flow controller 2,1,2 of DV4, L enter refrigerator heat absorption evaporation again.Low temperature after the evaporation, low-pressure refrigerant vapor be through M, 1,2 of DV5, and 4,3 of DV1, R returns compressor.
3) water heater heating, air conditioner refrigerating, refrigerator closes
1,2 ends of DV2 are open-minded, and 1,3 ends turn-off.
DV1's is 1,2 and 3,4 open-minded, and 1,4 and 2,3 turn-off.
1,2 ends of DV3 are open-minded, and 1,3 ends turn-off.
1,3 ends of DV4 are open-minded, and 1,2 ends turn-off.
1,2 ends of DV5 are open-minded, and 1,3 ends turn-off.
DV6 is open-minded, and DV7 turn-offs, and DV8 is open-minded.
DT1, DT2 put a correct position by computer.
DV9 turn-offs.
The superheated vapor of high temperature, high pressure is through 1,2 of DV2, and A enters the water heater heating, enters 1 end of DV1 through B, through 1,2 of DV1, and DV6,1,2 of DV3, P inlet chamber external heat exchanger.This moment then can be in the abundant condensation of outdoor heat exchanger if refrigerant temperature is still high.Through Q, flow controller 2,1,3 of DV4, DV8, DT1 and DT2, C and E enter indoor apparatus of air conditioner heat absorption evaporation again.Low temperature after the evaporation, low-pressure refrigerant vapor be through D and F, 4,3 of DV1, and R returns compressor.
4) water heater does not heat, the refrigerator refrigeration, and air-conditioning closes.
1,3 ends of DV2 are open-minded, and 1,2 ends turn-off.
DV1's is 1,2 and 3,4 open-minded, and 1,4 and 2,3 turn-off.
1,2 ends of DV3 are open-minded, and 1,3 ends turn-off.
1,2 ends of DV4 are open-minded, and 1,3 ends turn-off.
1,2 ends of DV5 are open-minded, and 1,3 ends turn-off.
DV6 is open-minded, and DV7 turn-offs, and DV8 is open-minded.
DT1, DT2 are turn-offed fully by computer.
DV9 turn-offs.
The superheated vapor of high temperature, high pressure enters 1 end of DV1 through 1,3 of DV2, through 1,2 of DV1, and DV6,1,2 of DV3, the abundant condensation of P inlet chamber external heat exchanger.Through Q, flow controller 2,1,2 of DV4, L enter refrigerator heat absorption evaporation again.Low temperature after the evaporation, low-pressure refrigerant vapor be through M, 1,2 of DV5, and 4,3 of DV1, R returns compressor.
5) water heater does not heat, air conditioner refrigerating, and refrigerator closes
1,3 ends of DV2 are open-minded, and 1,2 ends turn-off.
DV1's is 1,2 and 3,4 open-minded, and 1,4 and 2,3 turn-off.
1,2 ends of DV3 are open-minded, and 1,3 ends turn-off.
1,3 ends of DV4 are open-minded, and 1,2 ends turn-off.
1,2 ends of DV5 are open-minded, and 1,3 ends turn-off.
DV6 is open-minded, and DV7 turn-offs, and DV8 is open-minded.
DT1, DT2 put a correct position by computer.
DV9 turn-offs.
The superheated vapor of high temperature, high pressure enters 1 end of DV1 through 1,3 of DV2, through 1,2 of DV1, and DV6,1,2 of DV3, the abundant condensation of P inlet chamber external heat exchanger.Through Q, flow controller 2,1,3 of DV4, DV8, DT1 and DT2 enter indoor apparatus of air conditioner heat absorption evaporation again.Low temperature after the evaporation, low-pressure refrigerant vapor be through D and F, 4,3 of DV1, and R returns compressor.
6) water heater heating, refrigerator closes, and air-conditioning closes.
1,2 ends of DV2 are open-minded, and 1,3 ends turn-off.
DV1's is 1,2 and 3,4 open-minded, and 1,4 and 2,3 turn-off.
1,2 ends of DV3 are open-minded, and 1,3 ends turn-off.
1,3 ends of DV4 are open-minded, and 1,2 ends turn-off.
1,2 ends of DV5 are open-minded, and 1,3 ends turn-off.
DV6 turn-offs, and DV7 is open-minded, and DV8 is open-minded.
DT1, DT2 are turn-offed fully by computer.
DV9 is open-minded.
The superheated vapor of high temperature, high pressure is through 1,2 of DV2, and A enters water heater heating and condensation, enters 1 end of DV1 through B, through 1,2 of DV1, and flow controller 1,1,2 of DV3, P inlet chamber external heat exchanger heat absorption evaporation.Low temperature after the evaporation, low-pressure refrigerant vapor be through Q, 1,3 of DV4, and DV8, DV9,4,3 of DV1, R returns compressor.
7) water heater does not heat, the refrigerator refrigeration, and air-conditioning heats
1,3 ends of DV2 are open-minded, and 1,2 ends turn-off.
DV1's is 1,4 and 3,2 open-minded, and 1,2 and 4,3 turn-off.
1,2 ends of DV3 are open-minded, and 1,3 ends turn-off.
1,2 ends of DV4 are open-minded, and 1,3 ends turn-off.
1,3 ends of DV5 are open-minded, and 1,2 ends turn-off.
DV6 is open-minded, and DV7 is open-minded, and DV8 turn-offs.
DT1, DT2 put a correct position by computer.
DV9 turn-offs.
The superheated vapor of high temperature, high pressure enters 1 end of DV1 through 1,3 of DV2, and through 1,4 of DV1, D and F enter indoor apparatus of air conditioner heat release, condensation.Through C and E, DT1 and DT2, flow controller 3,3,1 of DV5, M enter refrigerator heat absorption evaporation.Low temperature after the evaporation, low-pressure refrigerant vapor be through L, 2,1 of DV4, and DV7, Q, the inlet chamber external heat exchanger fully evaporates, again through P, 2,1 of DV3, DV6,2,3 of DV1, R returns compressor.
8) water heater does not heat, defroster, and air-conditioning closes.
1,3 ends of DV2 are open-minded, and 1,2 ends turn-off.
DV1's is 1,4 and 3,2 open-minded, and 1,2 and 4,3 turn-off.
1,2 ends of DV3 are open-minded, and 1,3 ends turn-off.
1,2 ends of DV4 are open-minded, and 1,3 ends turn-off.
1,2 ends of DV5 are open-minded, and 1,3 ends turn-off.
DV6 is open-minded, and DV7 turn-offs, and DV8 is open-minded.
DT1, DT2 are turn-offed fully by computer.
DV9 turn-offs.
The superheated vapor of high temperature, high pressure enters 1 end of DV1 through 1,3 of DV2, through 1,4 of DV1, and 2,1 of DV5, M enters refrigerator heat release, condensation.Through L, 2,1 of DV4, flow controller 2, the evaporation of Q inlet chamber external heat exchanger, again through P, 2,1 of DV3, DV6,2,3 of DV1, R returns compressor.
9) water heater does not heat, and refrigerator closes, and air-conditioning heats.
1,3 ends of DV2 are open-minded, and 1,2 ends turn-off.
DV1's is 1,4 and 3,2 open-minded, and 1,2 and 4,3 turn-off.
1,2 ends of DV3 are open-minded, and 1,3 ends turn-off.
1,2 ends of DV4 turn-off, and 1,3 ends are open-minded.
1,2 ends of DV5 are open-minded, and 1,3 ends turn-off.
DV6 is open-minded, and DV7 is open-minded, and DV8 turn-offs.
DT1, DT2 put a correct position by computer.
DV9 turn-offs.
The superheated vapor of high temperature, high pressure enters 1 end of DV1 through 1,3 of DV2, and through 1,4 of DV1, D and F enter indoor apparatus of air conditioner heat release, condensation.Through C and E, DT1 and DT2, flow controller 3,3,1 of DV4, Q, inlet chamber external heat exchanger heat absorption evaporation, again through P, 2,1 of DV3, DV6,2,3 of DV1, R returns compressor.
With reference to the accompanying drawings 2,3, the basic function of the utility model embodiment two is identical with embodiment one.But on water heater, added an airtight pressure-bearing type solar heat water-to-water heat exchanger.We know that heat pump device effect in temperature height (more than 0 ℃) is better, summer continuous rainy weather have advantage.Solar water heater then has advantage at bright day gas (winter, sunny weather was more), and both are just in time complementary.Not too cold in the winter time south, this system can solve the problem with hot water, refrigerator of heating in refrigeration, the winter in summer fully.
The heat-exchange system of the utility model embodiment two comprises compressor (1), reservoir (2), automatically controlled combination valve (3), outdoor heat converter (4), water heater heat exchanger (5), heat exchanger of air condition (6), heat exchanger for refrigerator (7), solar water heater (8), circulating pump (9).The input of compressor (1) is communicated to an end of reservoir (2), the other end of reservoir (2) is communicated to the R end of automatically controlled combination valve (3), the output of compressor (1) is communicated to the S end of automatically controlled combination valve (3), the two ends of outdoor heat converter (4) are communicated to the P of automatically controlled combination valve (3) respectively, the Q end, the two ends of water heater heat exchanger (5) are communicated to the A of automatically controlled combination valve (3) respectively, the B end, the two ends of heat exchanger of air condition (6) are communicated to the C of automatically controlled combination valve (3) respectively, the D end, the two ends of heat exchanger of air condition (6 ') are communicated to the E of automatically controlled combination valve (3) respectively, the F end, the two ends of heat exchanger for refrigerator (7) are communicated to the L of automatically controlled combination valve (3) respectively, the M end, the two ends of solar water heater (8) are communicated with respectively on the two ends of water-heater water tank, and circulating pump (9) is serially connected in the water-flow circuit between solar water heater (8) and the water-heater water tank.Passage between each parts connects, and all adopts the red copper pipeline to be communicated with.
The parts of the automatically controlled combination valve (3) of the utility model embodiment two are identical with embodiment one.But its connected mode is: 1 end of electrically controlled 4-way diverter valve (DV1) is communicated with the S end, 3 ends are communicated with the R end, 1 end of automatically controlled three-way diverter valve (DV2) is communicated with 2 ends of electrically controlled 4-way diverter valve (DV1), 2 ends are communicated with the A end by bilateral stop valve (a), 3 ends connect the B end by bilateral stop valve (b), and 1 end by magnetic valve (DV6) and the flow controller 1 automatically controlled three-way diverter valve of connection (DV3), 2 ends of automatically controlled three-way diverter valve (DV3), connect the P end by bilateral stop valve (p), 3 ends connect the Q end by bilateral stop valve (q), and 1 end by magnetic valve (DV7) and the flow controller 2 automatically controlled three-way diverter valves of connection (DV4), 2 ends of automatically controlled three-way diverter valve (DV4) are communicated with the L end by bilateral stop valve (l), 3 ends are communicated with 3 ends of automatically controlled three-way diverter valve (DV5), and by magnetic valve (DV8) and flow controller 3 connection electric expansion valves (DT1), one end of electric expansion valve (DT2) and magnetic valve (DV9), the other end of electric expansion valve (DT1) is communicated with the C end by bilateral stop valve (c), the other end of electric expansion valve (DT2) is communicated with the E end by bilateral stop valve (e), the other end of magnetic valve (DV9) is communicated with 2 ends of automatically controlled three-way diverter valve (DV5) and 4 ends of electrically controlled 4-way diverter valve (DV1), and by three-way cut-off valve (D) connection D end, three-way cut-off valve (f) is communicated with the F end, and 1 end of automatically controlled three-way diverter valve (DV5) is communicated with the M end by bilateral stop valve (m).
The groundwork flow process of the utility model embodiment two is identical with embodiment one, has only increased the flow process of air-conditioning from the water heater heat-obtaining, and two duties can be arranged, and is summarized as follows:
1) water heater is by solar energy heating.The refrigerator refrigeration, air-conditioning heats.
DV1's is 1,4 and 3,2 open-minded, and 1,2 and 4,3 turn-off.
1,2 ends of DV2 are open-minded, and 1,3 ends turn-off.
1,2 ends of DV3 are open-minded, and 1,3 ends turn-off.
1,2 ends of DV4 are open-minded, and 1,3 ends turn-off.
1,3 ends of DV5 are open-minded, and 1,2 ends turn-off.
DV6 is open-minded, and DV7 is open-minded, and DV8 turn-offs.
DT1, DT2 put a correct position by computer.
DV9 turn-offs.
The superheated vapor of high temperature, high pressure is through 1,4 of DV1, and D and F enter indoor apparatus of air conditioner heat release, condensation.Through C and E, DT1 and DT2, flow controller 3,3,1 of DV5, M enter refrigerator heat absorption evaporation.Low temperature after the evaporation, low-pressure refrigerant vapor be through L, 2,1 of DV4, and DV7, Q, the inlet chamber external heat exchanger evaporates again.Lower in outdoor temperature, under the still insufficient situation of outdoor heat exchanger evaporation, through P, 2,1 of DV3, DV6, B enters water heater, is fully evaporated by the hot water through solar energy heating.After A, 2,1 of DV2,2,3 of DV1, R returns compressor.
2) water heater is by solar energy heating.Refrigerator closes, and air-conditioning heats.
DV1's is 1,4 and 3,2 open-minded, and 1,2 and 4,3 turn-off.
1,2 ends of DV2 are open-minded, and 1,3 ends turn-off.
1,2 ends of DV3 are open-minded, and 1,3 ends turn-off.
1,3 ends of DV4 are open-minded, and 1,2 ends turn-off.
1,2 ends of DV5 are open-minded, and 1,3 ends turn-off.
DV6 is open-minded, and DV7 is open-minded, and DV8 turn-offs.
DT1, DT2 put a correct position by computer.
DV9 turn-offs.
The superheated vapor of high temperature, high pressure is through 1,4 of DV1, and D and F enter indoor apparatus of air conditioner heat release, condensation.Through C and E, DT1 and DT2, flow controller 3,3,1 of DV4, DV7, Q, inlet chamber external heat exchanger heat absorption evaporation.Lower in outdoor temperature, outdoor heat exchanger evaporates under insufficient situation, through P, and 2,1 of DV3, DV6, B enters water heater, is fully evaporated by the hot water through solar energy heating.After A, 2,1 of DV2,2,3 of DV1, R returns compressor.
DV6, the DV7 of the utility model two embodiment, DV8, DV9 adopt FDF-2 type magnetic valve.DV1 adopts DHF-34 type four-way change-over valve.The automatically controlled three-way diverter valve of DV2, DV3, DV4, DV5 adopts the parallel connection of two FDF-2 type magnetic valves, by computer control its respectively switching be combined into three-way diverter valve.Electric control expansion valve adopts DPF2.4 type domestic air conditioning electric expansion valve.More than each valve by the master computer control that is located in the off-premises station.
Hot water circuit among the embodiment two adopts MP-15RM type miniature magnetic to drive circulating pump.By the branch computer control that is located in the water heater.
Automatically controlled is after being sent heating, refrigeration or do not heated the request of also not freezing by the master computer in being located at off-premises station after the branch computer measurement temperature that is located in water heater, refrigerator and each indoor apparatus of air conditioner, is controlled the duty and the power of each valve and other equipment by master computer.
Claims (6)
1. refrigerator hot water air conditioner integrated machine, constitute by box system, electric-control system, heat-exchange system, electric-control system, heat-exchange system are separately positioned in the box system, and be divided into indoor set, off-premises station two large divisions, it is characterized in that: the heat-exchange system of this machine comprises compressor (1), reservoir (2), automatically controlled combination valve (3), outdoor heat converter (4), water heater heat exchanger (5), heat exchanger of air condition (6), heat exchanger for refrigerator (7); The input of compressor (1) is communicated to an end of reservoir (2), the other end of reservoir (2) is communicated to the R end of automatically controlled combination valve (3), the output of compressor (1) is communicated to the S end of automatically controlled combination valve (3), the two ends of outdoor heat converter (4) are communicated to the P of automatically controlled combination valve (3) respectively, the Q end, the two ends of water heater heat exchanger (5) are communicated to the A of automatically controlled combination valve (3) respectively, the B end, the two ends of heat exchanger of air condition (6) are communicated to the C of automatically controlled combination valve (3) respectively, D end or E, the F end, the two ends of heat exchanger for refrigerator (7) are communicated to the L of automatically controlled combination valve (3) respectively, the M end.
2. refrigerator hot water air conditioner integrated machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described heat-exchange system also comprises solar water heater (8) and circulating pump (9); The two ends of solar water heater (8) are communicated with respectively on the two ends of water-heater water tank, and circulating pump (9) is serially connected in the water-flow circuit between solar water heater (8) and the water-heater water tank.
3. refrigerator hot water air conditioner integrated machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described automatically controlled combination valve (3) comprises electrically controlled 4-way diverter valve (DV1), automatically controlled three-way diverter valve (DV2), automatically controlled three-way diverter valve (DV3), automatically controlled three-way diverter valve (DV4), automatically controlled three-way diverter valve (DV5), magnetic valve (DV6), magnetic valve (DV7), magnetic valve (DV8), magnetic valve (DV9), electric expansion valve (DT1), electric expansion valve (DT2), flow controller 1, flow controller 2, flow controller 3, bilateral stop valve (a), bilateral stop valve (b), bilateral stop valve (c), three-way cut-off valve (d), bilateral stop valve (e), three-way cut-off valve (f), bilateral stop valve (l), bilateral stop valve (m), bilateral stop valve (p), bilateral stop valve (q); 1 end of automatically controlled three-way diverter valve (DV2) is communicated with the S end, 2 ends are communicated with the A end by bilateral stop valve (a), 3 ends are communicated with 1 end of electrically controlled 4-way diverter valve (DV1) and connect the B end by bilateral stop valve (b), 2 ends of electrically controlled 4-way diverter valve (DV1) are communicated with 1 end of automatically controlled three-way diverter valve (DV3) by magnetic valve (DV6) and flow controller 1,2 ends of automatically controlled three-way diverter valve (DV3), connect the P end by bilateral stop valve (p), 3 ends connect the Q end by bilateral stop valve (q), and 1 end by magnetic valve (DV7) and the flow controller 2 automatically controlled three-way diverter valves of connection (DV4), 2 ends of automatically controlled three-way diverter valve (DV4) are communicated with the L end by bilateral stop valve (1), 3 ends are communicated with 3 ends of automatically controlled three-way diverter valve (DV5), and by magnetic valve (DV8) and flow controller 3 connection electric expansion valves (DT1), one end of electric expansion valve (DT2) and magnetic valve (DV9), the other end of electric expansion valve (DT1) is communicated with the C end by bilateral stop valve (c), the other end of electric expansion valve (DT2) is communicated with the E end by bilateral stop valve (e), the other end of magnetic valve (DV9) is communicated with 2 ends of automatically controlled three-way diverter valve (DV5) and 4 ends of electrically controlled 4-way diverter valve (DV1), and by three-way cut-off valve (D) connection D end, three-way cut-off valve (f) is communicated with the F end, and 1 end of automatically controlled three-way diverter valve (DV5) is communicated with the M end by bilateral stop valve (m).
4. refrigerator hot water air conditioner integrated machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described automatically controlled combination valve (3) comprises electrically controlled 4-way diverter valve (DV1), automatically controlled three-way diverter valve (DV2), automatically controlled three-way diverter valve (DV3), automatically controlled three-way diverter valve (DV4), automatically controlled three-way diverter valve (DV5), magnetic valve (DV6), magnetic valve (DV7), magnetic valve (DV8), magnetic valve (DV9), electric expansion valve (DT1), electric expansion valve (DT2), flow controller 1, flow controller 2, flow controller 3, bilateral stop valve (a), bilateral stop valve (b), bilateral stop valve (c), three-way cut-off valve (d), bilateral stop valve (e), three-way cut-off valve (f), bilateral stop valve (l), bilateral stop valve (m), bilateral stop valve (p), bilateral stop valve (q); 1 end of electrically controlled 4-way diverter valve (DV1) is communicated with the S end, 3 ends are communicated with the R end, 1 end of automatically controlled three-way diverter valve (DV2) is communicated with 2 ends of electrically controlled 4-way diverter valve (DV1), 2 ends are communicated with the A end by bilateral stop valve (a), 3 ends connect the B end by bilateral stop valve (b), and 1 end by magnetic valve (DV6) and the flow controller 1 automatically controlled three-way diverter valve of connection (DV3), 2 ends of automatically controlled three-way diverter valve (DV3), connect the P end by bilateral stop valve (p), 3 ends connect the Q end by bilateral stop valve (q), and 1 end by magnetic valve (DV7) and the flow controller 2 automatically controlled three-way diverter valves of connection (DV4), 2 ends of automatically controlled three-way diverter valve (DV4) are communicated with the L end by bilateral stop valve (1), 3 ends are communicated with 3 ends of automatically controlled three-way diverter valve (DV5), and by magnetic valve (DV8) and flow controller 3 connection electric expansion valves (DT1), one end of electric expansion valve (DT2) and magnetic valve (DV9), the other end of electric expansion valve (DT1) is communicated with the C end by bilateral stop valve (c), the other end of electric expansion valve (DT2) is communicated with the E end by bilateral stop valve (e), the other end of magnetic valve (DV9) is communicated with 2 ends of automatically controlled three-way diverter valve (DV5) and 4 ends of electrically controlled 4-way diverter valve (DV1), and by three-way cut-off valve (D) connection D end, three-way cut-off valve (f) is communicated with the F end, and 1 end of automatically controlled three-way diverter valve (DV5) is communicated with the M end by bilateral stop valve (m).
5. refrigerator hot water air conditioner integrated machine according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: the passage between each parts of described heat-exchange system connects, and all adopts metallic conduit to be communicated with.
6. according to claim 3 or 4 described refrigerator hot water air conditioner integrated machines, it is characterized in that: automatically controlled combination valve (3) employed two is logical, threeway, four-way electrically-controlled valve are kept the type special service valve for the permanent magnetism state; Its control end all is connected to the corresponding output end of electric-control system.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2006201479052U CN200972305Y (en) | 2006-10-28 | 2006-10-28 | Integral apparatus of refrigerator, water heater and air conditioner |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2006201479052U CN200972305Y (en) | 2006-10-28 | 2006-10-28 | Integral apparatus of refrigerator, water heater and air conditioner |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN200972305Y true CN200972305Y (en) | 2007-11-07 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2006201479052U Expired - Fee Related CN200972305Y (en) | 2006-10-28 | 2006-10-28 | Integral apparatus of refrigerator, water heater and air conditioner |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN200972305Y (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102338436A (en) * | 2011-09-23 | 2012-02-01 | 宁波奥克斯电气有限公司 | Air conditioner |
| CN102338437A (en) * | 2011-09-23 | 2012-02-01 | 宁波奥克斯电气有限公司 | Air conditioner |
| CN103062846A (en) * | 2013-01-11 | 2013-04-24 | 四川长虹电器股份有限公司 | Outdoor air conditioning unit, integrated air conditioning control system and starting method thereof |
| CN106766436A (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2017-05-31 | 山东艾欧罗思新能源科技有限公司 | The defroster and its Defrost method of air-source water heater |
-
2006
- 2006-10-28 CN CNU2006201479052U patent/CN200972305Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102338436A (en) * | 2011-09-23 | 2012-02-01 | 宁波奥克斯电气有限公司 | Air conditioner |
| CN102338437A (en) * | 2011-09-23 | 2012-02-01 | 宁波奥克斯电气有限公司 | Air conditioner |
| CN103062846A (en) * | 2013-01-11 | 2013-04-24 | 四川长虹电器股份有限公司 | Outdoor air conditioning unit, integrated air conditioning control system and starting method thereof |
| CN103062846B (en) * | 2013-01-11 | 2015-06-17 | 四川长虹电器股份有限公司 | Outdoor air conditioning unit, integrated air conditioning control system and starting method thereof |
| CN106766436A (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2017-05-31 | 山东艾欧罗思新能源科技有限公司 | The defroster and its Defrost method of air-source water heater |
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