CN200964652Y - Energy-saving waste-utilizing temperature-keeping building block - Google Patents
Energy-saving waste-utilizing temperature-keeping building block Download PDFInfo
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- CN200964652Y CN200964652Y CN 200620010404 CN200620010404U CN200964652Y CN 200964652 Y CN200964652 Y CN 200964652Y CN 200620010404 CN200620010404 CN 200620010404 CN 200620010404 U CN200620010404 U CN 200620010404U CN 200964652 Y CN200964652 Y CN 200964652Y
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- thermal insulation
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an energy-saving and waste-using self thermal insulation block, relating to the field of building materials. The cavity formed by the inner and outer surfaces and the vertical ribs of the present hollow block is filled with light pellets, while the outer surface is covered by a composite outer thermal insulation layer, which is connected with the outer surface of the block through a coupling layer. In the utility model, according to different requirements to different materials from different parts of the block, different slurry with different property is placed correspondingly, and compounded into a permanently firm whole. Light thermal insulation slurry is placed at the vertical rib parts, reducing hot bridge effect greatly. Furthermore, due to the function of the outer thermal insulation layer, the hot bridge effect of the vertical ribs is totally blocked, and the thermal insulation and energy saving effect are greatly improved. The utility model has the advantages of great thermal insulation, energy-saving, and waste-saving effect, simple manufacturing technique, and low cost; therefore, the utility model can be used in the self thermal insulation and energy-saving load bearing and non-load bearing inner and outer walls in different buildings.
Description
Technical field:
The utility model relates to building material field, a kind of more precisely energy-conservation profit heat insulation building block that gives up.
Background technology:
Existing building block mainly contains concrete hollow block and air-entrained concrete building block, for concrete hollow block, when being used for the heat preservation energy-saving exterior wall, heat preservation and energy conservation effects is poor, the upright rib that connects two panels can produce bigger heat bridge effect, single body of wall can not satisfy energy-conservation requirement more than 50%, in use must be at the surfaces externally and internally of body of wall, and the composite highly effective heat insulating material.Cost height, difficulty of construction are big.And for air-entrained concrete building block, it is made up of homogenous material, and this material water absorption rate height, contract with dry rate is big, and intensity is low, and adjustable parameters is few, though have certain heat-insulating property, but its heat-insulating property is limited, and heat inertia index is poor, and single body of wall is difficult to satisfy energy-conservation requirement more than 50%.In use must be at the surfaces externally and internally of body of wall, the material that composite highly effective heat insulating material and coefficient of heat accumulation are big.Cost height, difficulty of construction are big, the splitting of air-entrained concrete building block body of wall. ooze. leak the common quality defect that becomes industry.
The utility model content:
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of useless heat insulation building block of energy-conservation profit with high-quality heat insulation heat preservation energy-saving effect.
For realizing the purpose of this utility model, take following technical scheme: comprise the building-block that constitutes by the upright rib between interior outer coversheet and surface layer, light filling pellet in the cavity that outer coversheet and upright rib form in the building-block, outer coversheet surface recombination external thermal insulation.
According to the useless heat insulation building block of above-mentioned energy-conservation profit, be connected by coupled layer between wherein building block outer coversheet and the external thermal insulation.
According to the useless heat insulation building block of above-mentioned energy-conservation profit, the surface recombination of external thermal insulation is by cement mortar, high polymer, fibrous outer protection waterproofing course.
According to the useless heat insulation building block of above-mentioned energy-conservation profit, the outer protection decorative waterproof water layer that the surface recombination of external thermal insulation is made up of mortar, steel mesh, face brick.
According to the useless heat insulation building block of above-mentioned energy-conservation profit, the outer protection decorative waterproof water layer that the surface recombination of external thermal insulation is made up of mortar, glass fiber reticular cloth, putty, coating.
According to the useless heat insulation building block of above-mentioned energy-conservation profit, pellet and external thermal insulation are mainly selected the sharp waste materials of lightweights such as foam, stalk, secondary stock for use.
The utility model is according to the different requirements to material of the different parts of building block, the different slip of placement performance correspondingly, and compound is the integral body of permanent robust.Upright flank position is the light thermal-insulation slip, the heat bridge effect of greatly having decayed.The heat bridge effect of upright rib has thoroughly been blocked in the effect of external thermal insulation in addition, has improved whole heat preservation and energy conservation effects widely.Being to be connected with pellet by upright rib between the interior outer coversheet of structure, between external thermal insulation and structure, is to be connected with the thermal insulation concrete that cement mixing forms by the light heat insulation material as coupled layer; The heat insulating material of external thermal insulation and pellet can be selected sharp waste materials such as useless foam, stalk, secondary stock for use; Have the sharp useless advantage of excellent heat insulation heat preservation energy-saving, production technology is simple, cost is low, can be according to of the requirement of difference building to blockwork, adjustable parameters such as respective design panel, upright rib, pellet, external thermal insulation, and can satisfy the requirement of bearing building block.Be mainly used in the interior exterior wall of self-heat-preservation energy-saving load-bearing, non-bearing of all kinds of buildings.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the utility model embodiment one structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the utility model embodiment two structural representations;
Fig. 3 is the utility model embodiment three structural representations;
Fig. 4 is the utility model embodiment four structural representations.
The specific embodiment:
Embodiment one
Referring to shown in Figure 1, earlier cement, slag, flyash, sand are dropped into mixer by a certain percentage, add water, Admixture is prepared into " surface layer slip " after stirring.Cement, flyash, expanded perlite or other light material, slag, water, Admixture are mixed stirring, be prepared into " upright rib slip ".Light materials such as stalk, water, Admixture after cement, flyash, useless foam beads, secondary stock or the pulverizing are mixed stirring, prepare " pellet slip ".Cement, flyash, secondary stock, useless foam beads or other light material, polymer, water, Admixture are mixed stirring, prepare adhesion strength high " coupled layered material slurry ".Again cement, useless foam beads, secondary stock or other light material, water, Admixture are mixed and stir, be prepared into " external thermal insulation slip ".Above-mentioned slip is standby in agitator preparation back.Then a certain amount of " surface layer slip " put into auxilliary flat, the vibration of mould, make it to become the thick internal surface layer 1 of the about 10～45mm of thickness, mould bases is put into mould, in the pellet molding cavity of mould bases, insert " pellet slip " and form pellet 3, in upright rib cavity, insert " upright rib slip " again and form upright rib 2, then an amount of " surface layer slip " is tiled in the upper surface of upright rib 2 and pellet 3, smears and flatten back formation outer coversheet 4.The auxilliary one deck " coupled layered material slurry " of the upper layer of surface layer 4 forms coupled layer 5 outside again.At " the external thermal insulation slip " of the auxilliary about 30～150mm of a layer thickness in the surface of coupled layer 5, form external protection 6 behind the screeding and compaction.In the mould that adds above-mentioned slip, insert division rack from top to bottom again, rounding knife is cut apart monoblock, forms the building block of required specification in cutting apart cavity.The specification of building block is to decide according to the adjustment of mould, rounding knife spacing.
Embodiment two
Referring to shown in Figure 2, according to the design needs, surface at external thermal insulation 6, smear the anticracking grout layer 7 that one deck is made up of cement, sand, fiber, polymer, about 3～the 10mm of thickness, auxilliary one deck is slightly less than the building block area on anticracking grout layer 7, and mesh size is smeared the about 3～5mm adhesive mortar of layer thickness layer 9 again about 10 * 10～50 * 50 hot-galvanized steel silk screen or through the expanded metal lath 8 of antirust processing on 8.Promptly produce " energy-conservation profit give up heat insulation building block " into band topping shown in Figure 2.
Embodiment three
Referring to shown in Figure 3,, use face brick adhesive mortar sticking brick 10 things such as decoration of exterior wall such as grade on the surface of adhesive mortar layer 9 according to the design needs.Promptly produce " energy-conservation profit give up heat insulation building block " into band decorative layer shown in Figure 3.
Embodiment four
Referring to shown in Figure 4, according to the design needs, it is thick to smear one deck 2-8mm on the surface of external thermal insulation 6, and the flexible break resistant mortar of being made up of cement, sand, fiber, high polymer forms external protection 11.Also can smear one deck elasticity primary coat 12 (or flexible putty) on the surface of external protection 11, smear one deck decorative paint 13 on the surface of elasticity primary coat 12 again.Promptly produce " energy-conservation profit give up heat insulation building block " into band shown in Figure 4 protection decorative layer.
Claims (6)
1, the useless heat insulation building block of energy-conservation profit comprises the building-block that is made of the upright rib between interior outer coversheet and surface layer, it is characterized in that: light filling pellet in the cavity that outer coversheet and upright rib form in the building-block, outer coversheet surface recombination external thermal insulation.
2, the useless heat insulation building block of energy-conservation profit according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be connected by coupled layer between building block outer coversheet and the external thermal insulation.
3, the useless heat insulation building block of energy-conservation profit according to claim 2 is characterized in that: the surface recombination of external thermal insulation is by cement mortar, high polymer, fibrous outer protection waterproofing course.
4, the useless heat insulation building block of energy-conservation profit according to claim 2 is characterized in that: the outer protection decorative waterproof water layer that the surface recombination of external thermal insulation is made up of mortar, steel mesh, face brick.
5, the useless heat insulation building block of energy-conservation profit according to claim 2 is characterized in that: the outer protection decorative waterproof water layer that the surface recombination of external thermal insulation is made up of mortar, glass fiber reticular cloth, putty, coating.
6, the useless heat insulation building block of energy-conservation profit according to claim 1 is characterized in that: pellet and external thermal insulation are mainly selected the sharp waste materials of lightweights such as foam, stalk, secondary stock for use.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200620010404 CN200964652Y (en) | 2006-09-25 | 2006-09-25 | Energy-saving waste-utilizing temperature-keeping building block |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200620010404 CN200964652Y (en) | 2006-09-25 | 2006-09-25 | Energy-saving waste-utilizing temperature-keeping building block |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN200964652Y true CN200964652Y (en) | 2007-10-24 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN 200620010404 Expired - Fee Related CN200964652Y (en) | 2006-09-25 | 2006-09-25 | Energy-saving waste-utilizing temperature-keeping building block |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101823283A (en) * | 2010-05-11 | 2010-09-08 | 许浒 | Composite thermal self-insulation building block and preparation method thereof |
| CN102152379A (en) * | 2011-03-05 | 2011-08-17 | 许浒 | Preparation method of reclaimed self-heat-insulation building block |
| CN101736846B (en) * | 2008-11-20 | 2012-01-04 | 祁魁 | Heat collection and temperature preservation ceramic tile |
| CN102518248A (en) * | 2011-12-07 | 2012-06-27 | 江苏祝盛新材料科技有限公司 | Self-thermal insulation and surface decoration integrated straw building block and its preparation method |
| CN104674664A (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2015-06-03 | 西南交通建设集团股份有限公司 | Leakage prevention construction method for precast beam diaphragm plate |
| CN105369921A (en) * | 2015-12-08 | 2016-03-02 | 蔡伟 | Novel polymerization straw insulation laminboard |
| CN108775094A (en) * | 2018-07-12 | 2018-11-09 | 苏州市明珠新建材有限公司 | A kind of composite construction self heat insulation wall |
-
2006
- 2006-09-25 CN CN 200620010404 patent/CN200964652Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101736846B (en) * | 2008-11-20 | 2012-01-04 | 祁魁 | Heat collection and temperature preservation ceramic tile |
| CN101823283A (en) * | 2010-05-11 | 2010-09-08 | 许浒 | Composite thermal self-insulation building block and preparation method thereof |
| CN102152379A (en) * | 2011-03-05 | 2011-08-17 | 许浒 | Preparation method of reclaimed self-heat-insulation building block |
| CN102152379B (en) * | 2011-03-05 | 2013-05-08 | 许浒 | Preparation method of reclaimed self-heat-insulation building block |
| CN102518248A (en) * | 2011-12-07 | 2012-06-27 | 江苏祝盛新材料科技有限公司 | Self-thermal insulation and surface decoration integrated straw building block and its preparation method |
| CN104674664A (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2015-06-03 | 西南交通建设集团股份有限公司 | Leakage prevention construction method for precast beam diaphragm plate |
| CN104674664B (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2017-01-04 | 西南交通建设集团股份有限公司 | The method of precast beam diaphragm plate anti-seepage construction |
| CN105369921A (en) * | 2015-12-08 | 2016-03-02 | 蔡伟 | Novel polymerization straw insulation laminboard |
| CN108775094A (en) * | 2018-07-12 | 2018-11-09 | 苏州市明珠新建材有限公司 | A kind of composite construction self heat insulation wall |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20071024 Termination date: 20140925 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |