Summary of the invention
Can not regulate the deficiency of elastic strength in order to overcome existing elastic hard-tipped pen, the utility model provides a kind of elastic hard-tipped pen of regulating the penholder elastic strength, this elastic hard-tipped pen can not only be regulated the elastic strength of penholder, and can not have freely to change between the flexible common hard-tipped pen at penholder rubber-like elastic hard-tipped pen and penholder easily.
The technical scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is: at first, this paper is the close penholder head position of this section in the penholder, the elasticity penholder that is made by rubber, wire spring elastomeric material is called B penholder section, B penholder segment length is between 3mm to 100mm, and pairing pen core of B penholder section or core body are also made by the rubber elastomeric material; Simultaneously, this paper calls A penholder section to the hard-tipped pen bar that connects penholder head and B penholder section in the penholder, and the length of A penholder section is between 1 to 50mm, and its length has determined the position of B penholder section in whole section penholder; Have, this paper is at one end calling C penholder section to itself and this section of B penholder section connecting portion penholder in the termination from non-nib institute in the hard-tipped pen penholder again, and its length is between 10mm to 300mm; At last, this paper handle closely interlocks mutually with A, B, C penholder section, the hard-tipped pen pipe that is used to regulate B penholder section elastic strength is called the adjusting penholder, regulate penholder or be enclosed within A, B, C penholder section is outer or partly or entirely be enclosed in A, B, the C penholder section, regulate penholder than more than the B penholder segment length 3mm, it is long between 6mm to 300mm.A, B, C penholder section and adjusting penholder thickness are between 0.05mm to 6mm.A, B, when C penholder section is cylindrical tube, its external diameter is between 3mm to 50mm; A, B, C penholder section be shaped as arbitrary shape the time, such as its cross section is square, triangle, ellipse, polygon, or non-regular figure etc., can be with A, B, C penholder section cover smallest circle cylinder internal diameter within it between the 4mm to 50mm, the making material of A, C penholder section and adjusting penholder is various hard materials such as duroplasts, each metalloid, and elastic bending can not take place.In addition, the elastic strength of B penholder section as herein described, refer to the flexible strong and weak degree of B penholder section, different materials, thickness, length makes the elastic strength difference of B penholder section, general range is: the length that the elastic bending part can take place in B penholder section is under the prerequisite of whole section B penholder section, when C penholder section by horizontal fixed, angle that B penholder section two ends cross-section center point line after the elastic bending and C penholder section axis take place causes B penholder section generation elastic bending in the time of 15 °, act on A, B penholder section tie point, the size of the power that direction is vertical with C penholder section axis is between the 0.01kg to 15kg.Hereinafter except that specifying, the length of described A, B, C penholder section and adjusting penholder, size, thickness, elastic strength, making material etc. are all as described above.
Described a kind of elastic hard-tipped pen technical scheme one of regulating elastic strength: regulate Pen-holder sleeve outside A, B, C penholder section, at this moment, both contact-making surface shapes are identical, promptly regulate penholder inner face and A, B, C penholder section peripheral shape is identical, specifically this identical being meant: regulate penholder inner space shape and A, B, C penholder section profile is identical, in other words, all figures are identical at home and abroad with A, B, C penholder section cross section pattern for interior all figures in the adjusting penholder cross sectional pattern, Hereinafter the same; But it is more bigger than A, B, C penholder section periphery to regulate the penholder inner face, make regulate penholder just and A, B, C penholder section closely interlock, it is to be noted: A penholder section can be smaller near written position, but the A penholder section partial-length identical with B, C penholder section peripheral shape and size must be more than 1mm.Regulate the penholder inner face and 1 to 5 groove is arranged along the penholder longitudinal axis, delegation's pit is arranged on groove, every the recess width and the degree of depth are between 0.1 to 2mm, length is between 5 to 100mm, each pit length, width and the degree of depth are between 0.1 to 2mm, 3 to 50 of quantity are between the spacing 1 to 15mm; C penholder section periphery and groove corresponding position have with delegation's elasticity convex clip of groove and pit size coupling buckles 1 to 10 of quantity; The bonding strength of this groove and pit and elasticity convex clip button is, the power of using 0.1kg to 5kg along the penholder longitudinal axis just can positive and negative mobile adjusting penholder, like this, regulates penholder and just can controllability move outside A, B, C penholder section, Hereinafter the same.A, B in this scheme, when C penholder section profile is cylindrical tube, adjusting penholder also inner face can be that screw thread closely interlocks with the matching thread of the periphery of C penholder section is identical, and A, B penholder section periphery also can have consistent screw thread closely to interlock with the screw thread of adjusting penholder inner face is identical; Equally, the identical certain intensity that interlocked of this screw thread must use certain power just can positive and negative rotation regulate penholder.In addition, in A, B, C penholder section profile is under the situation of cylindrical tube, regulate the penholder inner face also can one section be groove and pit, another section is a screw thread, corresponding with it C penholder section periphery also one section be that the elasticity convex clip is buckled, another section is a screw thread, and this two kinds of connected modes are used simultaneously and helping to increase the controllability that the adjusting penholder moves on same the elastic hard-tipped pen outside A, B, C penholder section.Like this, when regulating penholder at A, B, when the export-oriented nib direction of C penholder section stretches, residing this section penholder of B penholder section makes it that contraction in length of elastic bending part can take place owing to regulate being inserted in of penholder, elasticity also weakens thereupon, when the adjusting penholder stretches on earth outside B penholder section even enters A penholder section, elastic bending part length can take place residing this section penholder of B penholder section is zero, whole penholder becomes does not have flexible common hard-tipped pen bar, at this moment, this paper claims that the elastic strength of residing this section penholder of B penholder section is zero; Otherwise, when regulating penholder in the other direction when nib is mobile, residing this section penholder of B penholder section is along with regulating withdrawing from gradually of penholder, its length that elastic bending part can take place increases gradually, when regulating penholder and recess B penholder section fully, the length that the elastic bending part can take place B penholder section reaches maximum and plants promptly whole section B penholder section, at this moment, this paper claims that the elastic strength of residing this section penholder of B penholder section is 100% elastic strength; Outside B penholder section, extend to a half when regulating penholder, residing this section penholder of B penholder section can take place elastic bending part length for from height half, at this moment, this paper claims that the elastic strength of residing this section penholder of B penholder section is 50% elastic strength, and the like.
In technical scheme one, A, B, C penholder section inner face and the shape of regulating the penholder periphery can change as required and not influence the utility model technique effect.
In addition, " B penholder section " as herein described distinguished to some extent with " residing this section penholder of B penholder section ", the former is existing to define, and the latter has comprised B penholder section, may get involved the intervention part and pairing this section pen core of B penholder section of the adjusting penholder of B penholder section region; The length that the elastic bending part can take place for the former is whole section B penholder section, and the latter is not conditioned the penholder intervention with how much length and decides it that length of elastic bending part can take place.Simultaneously, " controllability moves " as herein described refers to: the adjusting penholder is movably also to be comparatively closely with the screw thread or being connected of other connected mode of A, B, C penholder section, make when being moved between adjusting penholder and A, B, the C penholder section, need between to act on the opposite external force of 0.1kg to 5kg direction simultaneously, act on the direction of regulating the power on the penholder identical with its moving direction or with screw thread rotation direction unanimity.Hereinafter the same.
Technical scheme two: regulate penholder and also can partly be enclosed in A, B, in the C penholder section, equally, both contact-making surface shapes are identical, promptly regulate penholder peripheral shape and A, B, the shape of C penholder section inner face is identical, but compare A, B, C penholder section is smaller, make it lucky and A, B, C penholder section closely interlocks, at this moment, groove and pit are on C penholder section inner face, the elasticity convex clip is buckled in to be regulated on the penholder periphery, the length of regulating penholder is A, B, C penholder segment length sum is long 5mm to 50mm slightly, regulates penholder and grows A, B, the part of C penholder segment length sum is as regulating penholder at A, B, the adjusting knob that moves in the C penholder section.Equally, in this scheme if A, B, C penholder section inner face be shaped as cylindrical tube the time, regulating the penholder periphery can also be that screw thread interlocks with the matching thread of C penholder section inner face is identical, A, B penholder section inner face also can have consistent screw thread, nature, two kinds of connected modes can also be used simultaneously on same elastic hard-tipped pen, specifically with technical scheme one.
In technical scheme two, owing to regulate moving of penholder, when making hard-tipped pen such as specifically being used as ball pen and signature pen when elastic hard-tipped pen, its pen core afterbody can't be fixed, so the time, pen core need its head with screw thread with the elastic hard-tipped pen head supporting be threaded fixingly, perhaps, pen core increases by a circle burr at its head and is stuck in the supporting groove of elastic hard-tipped pen head.
Technical scheme three: regulate penholder and can also whole section be enclosed in A, B, C penholder intersegmental part, equally, both contact-making surface shapes are identical, promptly regulate penholder peripheral shape and A, B, C penholder section interior shape is identical, but compare A, B, C penholder section is smaller, make it lucky and A, B, C penholder section closely interlocks, regulate penholder than more than the slightly short 1mm of C penholder section, if A, B, the shape of C penholder section inner face is a cylindrical tube, then regulate the penholder periphery and make a groove along the penholder longitudinal axis, the recess width and the degree of depth cause between the 2mm 0.1, and length is identical with the adjusting penholder, makes a burr at the inner face of C penholder section, the width of burr, height is corresponding with groove, length is identical with C penholder section, makes burr and groove coincide and closely interlocks, like this, regulating penholder can be along A, B, C penholder section longitudinal axis moves, but can not be at A, B, if rotation in the C penholder section is A, B, the shape of C penholder section inner face is not a cylindrical tube, just reaches this requirement naturally; Simultaneously, do not have to appoint and how regulate the penholder peripheral shape, all shapes are cylinders or are comprising the incomplete to some extent cylinder of a circumferential wall in the adjusting penholder, in other words, regulate in the penholder cross section all figures and be and justify or comprising the incomplete to some extent circle of a circumference, an external diameter is arranged in the inside of regulating penholder and regulate the identical auxiliary adjustment open circles penholder of penholder internal diameter (or circumference the internal diameter of the circle of incompleteness) to some extent, one section on auxiliary adjustment penholder is in C penholder section, another section is outside C penholder section, the auxiliary adjustment penholder is in the part of C penholder intersegmental part, its periphery has screw thread with the identical tight socket of the matching thread of regulating the penholder inner face, the auxiliary adjustment penholder grows the part of C penholder section as regulating penholder at A, B, the adjusting knob that stretches in the C penholder section, the length of auxiliary adjustment penholder end in C penholder section omits short 1 to 50mm than C penholder section, other end length of (being adjusting knob) outside C penholder section is 10 to 50mm, simultaneously the auxiliary adjustment penholder is having the circle type burr of circle type groove and C penholder segment trailer to flexibly connect with C penholder segment trailer connecting portion, makes the auxiliary adjustment penholder to rotate in C penholder section but can not move along C penholder section longitudinal axis.Like this, the adjusting knob of positive and negative rotation auxiliary adjustment penholder, regulate penholder just in A, B, C penholder section controllability move, the elasticity of residing this section penholder of B penholder section changes thereupon.
In technical scheme two, three, it is identical with the shape of A, B, C penholder section inner face to regulate the penholder peripheral shape, also can be different, shape such as A, B penholder section inner face is circular, the shape of regulating penholder periphery and C penholder section inner face can be " C " font circle of circumference incompleteness 10%, but size is identical; Shape such as A, B, C penholder section inner face is a regular hexagon again, regulate the penholder peripheral shape and can be rectangle (long for regular hexagon two opposite side distance from, wide is the regular hexagon length of side), but this difference should be as the criterion not influence the utility model technique effect.Simultaneously, in technical scheme two, three, A, B, C penholder section appearance and size can have various variations as required and not influence the utility model technique effect.
In addition, because the pairing pen core of B penholder section is made by the rubber elastomeric material, when making hard-tipped pen such as specifically being used as ball pen and signature pen when elastic hard-tipped pen, when nib was exerted pressure, pen core easily shrinks and influences to be write, so the time, with technical scheme two, the screw thread that pen core need be used at its head with the elastic hard-tipped pen head supporting be threaded fixingly, perhaps, pen core increases by a circle burr at its head and is stuck in the supporting groove of elastic hard-tipped pen head.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are, can regulate the elastic strength of elastic hard-tipped pen penholder, satisfy the user and write under the condition different requirements the penholder elastic strength in difference, simultaneously, can not have freely to change between the flexible common hard-tipped pen at penholder rubber-like elastic hard-tipped pen and penholder easily, to satisfy the different requirements of user to elastic hard-tipped pen and common hard-tipped pen.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment one:
In Fig. 1, Fig. 2, ball penholder A-C partly is a B penholder section, i.e. (3), its long 32mm, external diameter 18mm, thickness 1.3mm is to be made by wire spring; Penholder C-F partly is a C penholder section, i.e. (4), its long 87mm, external diameter 18mm, thickness 1.3mm is to be made by stainless steel tube; B-G partly is built-in adjusting penholder, its long 131mm, and external diameter 15.4mm, thickness 1.3mm is to be made by stainless steel tube; Penholder head (1) and A penholder section (2) also are to be made by stainless steel, and (2) long 20mm wherein, external diameter, thickness are with (3), and (1), (2), (3), (4) section are welded.Pen core is inserted in from the head.D-E partly is one section convex thread of C penholder section (4) inner face, its long 26mm, and A penholder section (2) inner face also has one section convex thread, its long 10mm near (3) one ends; Regulating penholder (5) periphery is connected with the convex thread of D-E section convex thread and A penholder section (2) inner face is identical with recessed screw thread.Penholder (5) is regulated in positive and negative rotation, (5) just flexible in (3), (4), when regulating penholder (5) when penholder head (1) direction stretches, B penholder section (3) partly shortens owing to the implantation of regulating penholder (5) makes it that elastic bending can take place, and elasticity also reduces thereupon; Be stretched over (2) position when regulating penholder (5), and coincide when interlocking with the convex thread of A penholder section (2) inner face, the bendable portion of B penholder section (3) is divided into zero, the elasticity of B penholder section (3) disappears, whole penholder becomes does not have flexible common hard-tipped pen bar, otherwise when regulating penholder (5) when opposite direction stretches, the elasticity of B penholder section (3) increases thereupon.
Embodiment two:
In Fig. 3, Fig. 4, penholder A
1-C
1Part is a B penholder section, i.e. (8), its long 30mm, external diameter 18mm, thickness 2mm is to be made by the high strength synthetic rubber, simultaneously, its corresponding pen inner core-body also is to be made by the high strength synthetic rubber; B
1-G
1Part is regulated penholder for external, i.e. and (9), its long 133mm, internal diameter 18mm, thickness 1.5mm is to be made by the high rigidity synthetic plastic; C
1-F
1Portion C penholder section, its long 82mm, external diameter 18mm, thickness 1.5mm is that the high rigidity synthetic plastic is made, i.e. (10); A penholder section (7), its long 21mm, itself and (8) junction external diameter 18mm, itself and (6) junction external diameter 14mm, thickness 1.5mm is that the high rigidity synthetic plastic is made, (7) fixedly connected with (8), (8) with a bit of external diameter with the identical hard screwed pipe of its internal diameter fixedly connected after, this a bit of screwed pipe and C penholder section flexibly connect D with screw thread
1-E
1Part has delegation's pit for regulating the groove of penholder (9) inner face along the penholder longitudinal axis on groove, recess width 2mm, the degree of depth are 0.5mm, length 49mm, and each pit width 2mm, the degree of depth are 0.5mm, 7 of quantity, spacing 5mm; C penholder section periphery and groove corresponding position have with the elasticity convex clip of groove and pit size coupling to be buckled, and 6 of quantity are regulated the groove of penholder (9) inner face and identical the interlocking of elastic steel sheet convex clip of pit and C penholder section periphery, as shown in Figure 5; Penholder (9) is regulated in positive and negative promotion, regulate penholder (9) just B, C penholder section outside controllability move, the elasticity of B penholder section (8) is variation thereupon also; When adjusting penholder (9) was stretched over (7) position, B penholder section (8) was not had flexible adjusting penholder (9) to cover fully, and whole penholder becomes does not have flexible common hard-tipped pen bar.
Embodiment three:
As Fig. 6, shown in Figure 7, Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram that position shown in Figure 6 M-N cross section amplifies.Signature pen penholder A
2-C
2Part is a B penholder section, its long 32mm, and external diameter 18mm, thickness 1.3mm is to be made by wire spring; Penholder C
2-F
2Part is a C penholder section, i.e. (11), its long 87mm, external diameter 18mm, thickness 1.3mm is to be made by stainless steel tube, the inner face of C penholder section (11) has a burr along longitudinal axis, the width of burr, highly is 0.7mm, and length is identical with C penholder section (11); B
2-E
2Part is built-in adjusting penholder, i.e. (12), its long 77mm, external diameter 15.4mm, thickness 1.3mm, be to be made by stainless steel tube, regulating penholder (12) periphery has a groove along longitudinal axis, and its width, the degree of depth are 0.71mm, length is identical with adjusting penholder (12), the burr of the inner face of groove and C penholder section (11) coincide and interlocks, and makes that regulating penholder (12) can move along A, B, C penholder section longitudinal axis, but can not rotate in A, B, C penholder section; D
2-G
2Part is the auxiliary adjustment penholder, i.e. (13), its long 85mm, external diameter 12.8mm, thickness 1.3mm, be to be made by stainless steel tube, (13) external diameter is identical with the internal diameter of regulating penholder (12), and (13) one sections on auxiliary adjustment penholder is in regulating penholder (12), and another section is outside C penholder section (11), (13) in the part of C penholder intersegmental part, i.e. D
2-F
2Section, its periphery have convex thread to coincide with the recessed screw thread of regulating penholder (12) inner face to interlock, and see shown in Figure 9ly, and (13) grow the part F of C penholder section
2-G
2As adjusting knob, simultaneously (13) with (11) connecting portion F
2The place has the circle type burr of circle type groove and (11) to flexibly connect, and as shown in Figure 8, makes auxiliary adjustment penholder (13) to rotate in C penholder section (11) but can not move along C penholder section (11) longitudinal axis, sees shown in Figure 9.A, B, C penholder section are welded, and pen core is inserted in from the head.The positive and negative rotation auxiliary adjustment of D-E penholder (13), it is just flexible in A, B, C penholder section to regulate penholder (12), and the elasticity of residing this section penholder of B penholder section changes thereupon.
Embodiment four:
As Figure 10, shown in Figure 11, Figure 12 is the schematic diagram that position shown in Figure 11 U-V cross section amplifies.The profile of signature pen penholder is a positive Mitsubishi cylindricality.Signature pen penholder A
3-C
3Part is a B penholder section, its long 32mm, and the outer equilateral triangle length of side 18mm of cross section, thickness 1.3mm is to be made by wire spring, i.e. (15); Penholder C
3-F
3Part is a C penholder section, i.e. (16), its long 76mm, the outer equilateral triangle length of side 18mm of cross section, thickness 1.3mm is to be made by stainless steel tube; B
3-E
3Part is built-in adjusting penholder, i.e. (18), its long 70mm, the outer equilateral triangle length of side 13mm of cross section, thickness 1.3mm, interior all figures of (18) cross section are comprising the incomplete to some extent circle of a circumference, shown in figure (12); D
3-G
3Part is the auxiliary adjustment penholder, i.e. (17), its long 93mm, external diameter 6mm, thickness 0.7mm is to be made by stainless steel tube; (17) one sections on auxiliary adjustment penholder in C penholder section (16), another section outside (16), (17) part in (16), i.e. D
3-F
3Section, its periphery have convex thread to connect with the recessed screw thread on the incomplete circumference of regulating penholder (18) inner face is identical, and (17) grow the part F of (16)
3-G
3As adjusting knob, simultaneously (17) with (16) connecting portion F
3The place has the circle type groove and the circle type burr of (16) to flexibly connect, and feasible (17) can rotate in C penholder section (16) but can not move along (16) longitudinal axis.A, B, C penholder section are welded, and pen core is inserted in from the head.Positive and negative rotation auxiliary adjustment penholder (17), it is just flexible in A, B, C penholder section to regulate penholder (18), and the elasticity of residing this section penholder of B penholder section changes thereupon.