Once attack the screw of nail
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of screw of once attacking nail, described screw of once attacking nail is widely used in gypsum board, sheet metal, plank, plastic board, wall etc., mainly relates to plastic body and can keep with the occluding relation of packing screw when the wet environment UR and prevent that body from attacking the technique improvement that pine moves back in the nail process.
Background technique
The screw of once attacking nail of conventional known, please consult Fig. 1: it is known perspective exploded view of once attacking the screw of nail.Described known screw of once attacking nail mainly is made up of body 10, packing screw 20, drill bit 30, wherein:
Body 10 is made by plastics (nylon) material, it itself is a hollow lever, can be for wearing packing screw 20, the internal diameter of body 10 heads is slightly less than the external diameter of the external screw thread 21 of packing screw 20, body 10 afterbodys are provided with and enlarge retaining edge 11, body 10 is provided with screw section 12 and variant part 13 in body of rod outside, body 10 runs through at variant part 13 and is provided with described variant part 13 slotted eye 14 as distortion usefulness of some five equilibriums radially;
Packing screw 20 is made by metal (middle-carbon steel) material, packing screw 20 heads are arranged with drill bit 30, and packing screw 20 stage casings are provided with external screw thread 21, as with the usefulness of the internal diameter interlock of body 10 heads, packing screw 20 afterbodys are provided with driver slot 22, the usefulness of the moving bottle opener instrument 1 sheathed driving of can powering.
Drill bit 30 is made by metal (middle-carbon steel) material, and drill bit 30 centers are provided with sheathed hole 31, so as to fixedly becoming one with the head of packing screw 20 is sheathed.
Yet there are following two problem and defectives that wait to overcome solution in above-mentioned known screw of once attacking nail at least when practical application:
One, because body 10 is made by plastics (nylon) material, be subjected to the influence of environmental air humidity easily, cause the internal diameter of body 10 heads, meeting reaming when there was dampness in the air, meeting shrinkage cavity when air drying, as shown in Figure 2, under the reaming situation, packing screw 20 can't with body 10 interlocks, and then rotate so can't drive body 10, cause the situation that retracts ahead of time; Under the shrinkage cavity situation, packing screw 20 retracts the locking strength of the strength of body 10 variant parts 13 greater than body 10 screw sections 12, causes the situation of external screw thread 21 idle running of body 10.
Two, as Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and shown in Figure 5, the known screw of nail of once attacking is when locking object 2, because packing screw 20 can't produce barrier effect to body 10, so the screw section 12 of body 10 can withdraw by synchronous pine when variant part 13 beginning torsional deformations, just can't closely lock knot and fix object 2 at all.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of screw of once attacking nail, and it can solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art.
For realizing the purpose of this utility model, the utility model provides a kind of screw of once attacking nail, comprising: body, packing screw and drill bit; Wherein:
Described body is made by plastic materials, and for being used to wear the hollow lever of described packing screw, the internal diameter of the head of described body is less than the diameter of described packing screw, the afterbody of described body is provided with and enlarges the retaining edge, be provided with screw section and variant part in the outside of described hollow lever, run through being provided with at described variant part with the radially some five equilibriums of described variant part and as the slotted eye that is out of shape usefulness;
Described packing screw is made by metallic material, the head of described packing screw is arranged with described drill bit, the stage casing of described packing screw is provided with the external screw thread that is used for the head interlock of described body, and the afterbody of described packing screw is provided with the driver slot of the moving sheathed driving of bottle opener instrument of power supply;
Described drill bit is made by metallic material, and the center of described drill bit is provided with sheathed hole, to be integral with the head of described packing screw is sheathed;
The inner circumferential surface of the head of described body is provided with the bite that is used for the external screw thread interlock of described packing screw.
According to technical conceive of the present utility model, described bite is a ring-type.
According to technical conceive of the present utility model, described bite is the standing shape with the some five equilibriums of inner circumferential surface of described head.
For realizing the purpose of this utility model, the utility model also provides a kind of screw of once attacking nail, comprising: body, packing screw, drill bit; Wherein:
Described body is made by plastic materials and is the hollow lever that is used to wear described packing screw, the internal diameter of the head of described body is less than described packing screw, and the afterbody of described body is provided with and enlarges the retaining edge, be provided with screw section and variant part in the outside of described hollow lever, run through being provided with at described variant part with the radially some five equilibriums of described variant part and as the slotted eye that is out of shape usefulness;
Described packing screw is made by metallic material, the head of described packing screw is arranged with described drill bit, the stage casing of described packing screw is provided with the external screw thread that is used for the interlock of described body head, and the afterbody of described packing screw is provided with the driver slot of the moving sheathed driving usefulness of bottle opener instrument of power supply;
Described drill bit is made by metallic material, and the center of described drill bit is provided with the sheathed hole of sheathed all-in-one-piece with the portion of described packing screw terminal;
Be provided with stop part between the expansion retaining edge of described body and the corresponding surface of described packing screw, the length of described stop part equates with the hole depth for the treatment of the actual formation of mounting article.
According to technical conceive of the present utility model, described stop part is arranged on the expansion retaining edge of described body.
According to technical conceive of the present utility model, described stop part is arranged on the corresponding surface of described packing screw.
According to technical conceive of the present utility model, the part of described stop part is arranged on the expansion retaining edge of described body, and another part of described stop part is arranged on the corresponding surface of described packing screw.
According to technical conceive of the present utility model, the hole of the actual formation of described object is a fish eyelet.
Advantage and beneficial effect that the utility model had are, the internal diameter of body head needn't for the external screw thread interlock of packing screw, and painstakingly less than the external diameter of external screw thread, only need bite to be set at the internal diameter of body head, this bite can be set as the ring-type or the standing shape of some five equilibriums, promptly can be when there was dampness in the air reaming, still can pass through the ring-type or the external screw thread interlock of the standing shape bite of some five equilibriums and packing screw, when the air drying shrinkage cavity, the standing shape bite of a spot of ring-type or some five equilibriums still is not enough to allow the packing screw produce the powerful strength that retracts, make the screw section of body still can lock, thereby solved the interlock degree problem of body and packing screw.
In addition, the utility model is according to the actual hole depth of object, between body and packing screw, be provided with stop part, when packing screw locking object, just can produce the effect stop to body, allow the screw section of body can be after being locked into the end fully, the variant part of body just begins to retract distortion, make object closely to be fixed, solved workpiece locking problem.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is known perspective exploded view of once attacking the screw of nail.
Fig. 2 is the known user mode schematic representation of screw when shrinkage cavity of once attacking nail.
Fig. 3 is the known continuous state schematic representation one of screw when locking object of once attacking nail.
Fig. 4 is the known continuous state schematic representation two of screw when locking object of once attacking nail.
Fig. 5 is the known continuous state schematic representation three of screw when locking object of once attacking nail.
Fig. 6 is the utility model first embodiment's a perspective exploded view.
Fig. 7 is the utility model second embodiment's a perspective exploded view.
Fig. 8 is the utility model the 3rd embodiment's a perspective exploded view.
Fig. 9 is the utility model the 3rd embodiment's a user mode schematic representation.
Figure 10 is the user mode schematic representation of the utility model first embodiment when boring.
Figure 11 is the user mode schematic representation of the utility model first embodiment when locking.
Figure 12 is the user mode schematic representation of the utility model first embodiment when variant part expands.
Figure 13 is the user mode schematic representation of the utility model first embodiment when the variant part expansion is finished.
Figure 14 is another user mode schematic representation of the utility model first embodiment.
Wherein, description of reference numerals is as follows:
1 Electric screw driver instrument, 2 objects
10 bodies 11 enlarge the retaining edge
12 screw sections, 13 variant parts
14 slotted eyes
20 packing screws, 21 external screw threads
22 driver slots
30 drill bits, 31 sheathed holes
3 objects, 4 holes
5 fish eyelets
15 ring-type bite, 16 standing shape bite
17 stop parts, 1/18th 2 stop part
23 stop parts, 1/24th 2 stop part
40 sheet materials or wall 41 holes
Embodiment
The functional effect of understanding structure content of the present utility model in depth and can realize for those skilled in the art are easy to is now enumerated detailed introduction of a specific embodiment and conjunction with figs. and is described as follows.
Fig. 6 is the utility model first embodiment's a perspective exploded view.Fig. 7 is the utility model second embodiment's a perspective exploded view.Fig. 8 is the utility model the 3rd embodiment's a perspective exploded view.Please consult Fig. 6, Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, the utility model provides a kind of screw of once attacking nail, its structure and known screw of once attacking nail are roughly the same, also comprise: body 10, packing screw 20, drill bit 30, the component Name of structure same section and element numbers no longer repeat to give unnecessary details at this.Now only as follows at the application's essence general condensed summary.
One of inner characteristic of the present utility model is: on the head inner circumferential surface of body 10, be provided with a loop bite 15 (shown in first embodiment of Fig. 6) or with as described in the head inner circumferential surface standing shape bite 16 of some five equilibriums (shown in second embodiment of Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, the 3rd embodiment) radially.
Two of inner characteristic of the present utility model is: the afterbody at body 10 is provided with stop part 17, the deep equality (shown in first embodiment of Fig. 6) in the length of stop part 17 and object 3 hole that forms 4; Or be provided with stop part 23, the deep equality (shown in second embodiment of Fig. 7) in the length of stop part 23 and object 3 hole that forms 4 at the afterbody of packing screw 20; Or be provided with 1/2nd stop parts 18,24 (shown in the 3rd embodiment of Fig. 8 and Fig. 9) that length is equal to the degree of depth 1/2nd in object 3 hole that forms 4 at the afterbody of body 10 and packing screw 20, a part that is described stop part is arranged on the expansion retaining edge of described body, and another part of described stop part is arranged on the corresponding surface of described packing screw.
Figure 10 is the user mode schematic representation of the utility model first embodiment when boring.Figure 11 is the user mode schematic representation of the utility model first embodiment when locking.Figure 12 is the user mode schematic representation of the utility model first embodiment when variant part expands.Figure 13 is the user mode schematic representation of the utility model first embodiment when the variant part expansion is finished.Figure 14 is another user mode schematic representation of the utility model first embodiment.
By the utility model that above-mentioned each modular construction combined, a kind of screw of once attacking nail is provided, on practical operation is used:
Please consult Figure 10, utilize Electric screw driver instrument 1 to drive packing screw 20 and rotate, be drilled with a hole 41 in the pre-position of sheet material or wall 40, drive body 10 simultaneously and and then rotate by drill bit 30.
Please consult Figure 11, then the screw section 12 of body 10 is locked in the hole 41, and when the expansion retaining edge 11 of body 10 was run into hole 41, body 10 promptly can't continue to lock again, and the stop part 17 of body 10 is just run into packing screw 20 simultaneously, stops body 10 pines to move back.
Please cooperate and consult Figure 12 and Figure 13, this moment, body 10 promptly maintained static, the external screw thread 21 of packing screw 20 still continues to be screwed into the ring-type bite 15 that is snapped on the body 10 head inner circumferential surfaces, this moment, the variant part 13 of body 10 retracted strength and dilatancy because be subjected to from packing screw 20, cause slotted eye 14 expanses, object 3 closely is fixed on sheet material or the wall 40.
Please consult Figure 14, the hole 4 of object 3 can make into fish eyelet 5.
Comprehensively above-mentioned, the utility model provides a kind of screw of once attacking nail, through the utility model people actual fabrication finish and the repeatable operation test after, confirm can realize really the desired functional effect of the utility model.