CN200959111Y - Universal computer keyboard for human-body engineering - Google Patents
Universal computer keyboard for human-body engineering Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN200959111Y CN200959111Y CNU2006200318015U CN200620031801U CN200959111Y CN 200959111 Y CN200959111 Y CN 200959111Y CN U2006200318015 U CNU2006200318015 U CN U2006200318015U CN 200620031801 U CN200620031801 U CN 200620031801U CN 200959111 Y CN200959111 Y CN 200959111Y
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- key
- keyboard
- keys
- panel
- keyboard body
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/02—Input arrangements using manually operated switches, e.g. using keyboards or dials
- G06F3/0202—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the input device
- G06F3/0216—Arrangements for ergonomically adjusting the disposition of keys of a keyboard
Abstract
The utility discloses a computer Universal Keyboard which accords with the human project more. The keys on the keyboard are separated into three regions which are a master keyboard region, a companion keyboard region and a function keys region, according to the similarity of keys and correlation in operation; wherein the main keyboard region which is positioned at the left side of companion keyboard region consists of forty seven character keys and other keys; the companion keyboard region which is positioned at the right side of main keyboard region consists of ten edit keys, number keys, shifting keys and four keys of add key, subtract key, multiply key and divide key; the function keys region positioned beyond the main keyboard region and companion keyboard region; the keyboard with a small size can be used both in desk calculator and notebook and with reasonable layout, is convenient and quickly to operate, and can ease the tension and reduce the area of desktop being occupied.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to field of computer technology, especially relates to a kind of general computer keyboard that more meets ergonomic.
Background technology
One, there is some difference aspect the key arrangement arrangement for present desktop computer keyboards and notebook keyboard.What desk-top computer generally adopted is 104 keyboards, and it is aspect layout, and keyboard is divided into four zones, and they are respectively the typewriting alphabetical keypads, editor's control keypad, auxiliary bond district and function key area, and layout is too disperseed, and overall dimensions is bigger, has the following disadvantages:
1, when different keypad swap operation, the mobile span of finger and hand is bigger, causes human-body fatigue and keystroke error easily.
2, overall dimension is bigger, is unfavorable for the use of table surface, influences other functions of use of table surface.
3, keyboard is under custom placement situation, perhaps under the restricted situation of right positions, at health when screen is typewrited, two hands can not with the bilateral symmetry plane symmetry of health, but the left side of deflection health, this phenomenon does not meet the ergonomics requirement.To healthy unfavorable, also be unfavorable for improving operating efficiency.
Two, for notebook, because the restriction of its physical dimension, its keyboard adopts centralized layout, compare with desk-top computer, the not too big variation of typewriting keypad and function key area, just concentrated, but the ranking of editor's keypad then has certain variation, also there is ranking difference in keyboard between the different brands notebook, the notebook keyboard has generally been cancelled independent auxiliary bond district, and distinguish its numeral and symbolic key function setting on the many grades of functions of some character keys in typewriting, the notebook keyboard seems that some is unordered owing to be subjected to the little restriction of size, button to be provided with that some is forced on the whole, naturally some inconvenience in the operation, this is admitted facts.
Because there is certain difference in the keyboard of notebook and desk-top computer aspect layout, people feel to be far from suitable to keyboard when exchanging use notebook and desk-top computer, influence manipulating of people.
Three, keyboard of notebook computer and desktop computer keyboards all have the following disadvantages:
1, space bar generally takies 5 to 7 common key in row central area, the end apart from the position, so space bar becomes the button of " luxury ", and the significant wastage resource has the following disadvantages:
1), increased the marginalisation degree of other button, be unfavorable for operation, also be unfavorable for reducing keyboard size.
2), use the function of thumb not to be not fully exerted, big thumb with other four refer in any one refer to cooperate all refer to than four between any two cooperations that refer to many flexibly, because space bar has taken too big position, tied up the position that is more suitable in the button discharging of thumb operation, influence effective thumb utilization rate, promptly influenced man-machine system engineering efficient.
2), the Backspace key, also be when typewriting key commonly used, or not too not convenient during operation in the finger scope of control easily.
3), shift key (key of being taken in) also is a major key, be placed on both sides, typewriting district and cooperate complete operation with other finger again by little finger control, we know that little finger is a dynamics minimum in all fingers, and with the also underaction that cooperates of other finger, so the setting of shift key does not meet the ergonomics requirement, not only cause little finger fatigue during operation easily, also influence operating efficiency
4), key position, typewriting district entire combination is reasonable inadequately, left hand control bond number is less, right hand operating key is more, so the right-hand operated scope is bigger, it is bigger to point mobile span, not only causes right hand fatigue easily, also influences whole writing efficiency.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model provides a kind of general computer keyboard that more meets ergonomic, make notebook keyboard and desktop computer keyboards realization button unify positional alignment, be convenient to exchange and use, be more suitable for people's operating habit, farthest the man-machine function of performance is increased work efficiency, and reduces the keyboard overall dimensions.
The purpose of this utility model can realize by following measure:
The utility model comprises the keyboard body, and two Shift buttons are separately positioned on the both sides of end row next-door neighbour space bar.
On the utility model keyboard body+-*/four a typical number sign of operation key is successively set at the bottom of keyboard row upwards on four key positions of low order end of number fifth line.Each key subregion ranking is combined into three zones on the keyboard body: the major key panel of forming based on the typewriting keypad that is positioned at keyboard middle part and left part; Be positioned at the function key area that keyboard top first row is formed based on function key area; Be positioned at the auxiliary bond panel that the keyboard right part is formed based on editor's keypad; "enter" key" in the keyboard body is arranged on the lower right corner in described major key panel.Comprise letter key, symbolic key on the keyboard body; Letter key is provided with a symbolic key in the left side of letter key Z by existing keyboard arrangement series arrangement on the described keyboard body on the keyboard body, and a symbolic key is set in the left side of letter key A; A symbolic key is set in the left side of letter key Q.Num lock key is arranged on row at the bottom of the keyboard on the keyboard body, and the Num lock key left side is adjacent with "enter" key", and Num lock key the right is adjacent with editing key with the top.The Backspace key is arranged on from end row and upwards counts in the fourth line on the keyboard body, and its right side is adjacent with editor's keypad.On the keyboard body major key panel by 47 character keys, Backspace key, tab key, Caps Lock key, Start key, Application key, "enter" key", space bar, two shift keys, two Alt keys, two Ctrl totally 60 buttons line up the five-element and each row and be no more than 13 buttons and form, be arranged on the left side in auxiliary bond panel; The key that the auxiliary bond panel can be changed mutually by 10 editing keies and numerical key, one+number key, one-number key, * key, one/number key, one. number key, Num lock key totally 16 buttons are lined up the five-element altogether and are formed, and are arranged on the right side in major key panel; Function key area by 12 function keys, Esc key, Prtsc SysRp key, Scroll Lock key, Pause Break key totally 16 buttons be in line altogether and form, be arranged on the upside in major key panel and auxiliary bond panel.
Because the utility model has adopted technical scheme as mentioned above, the utlity model has following superiority:
1), compares with present main flow desktop computer keyboards 104 keyboards, overall dimensions has reduced a lot, and particularly left and right sides length dimension only is equivalent to about 7/10 of 104 keyboards, and the mobile span of two hands and finger has reduced greatly in use, make the speed of typewriting faster, operate also lighter.Also make putting of keyboard more in addition, reduced taking of table surface.
2), compare with present most notebook keyboards, it has set up the function in auxiliary bond panel, right side, uses people and feels easily, and operation more freely.
3), when thumb is pinned the shift key of end row, be easy to and the quick end impacts any one button with other finger of hand, than in the past with little finger by nimble many of the shift key of avris.
4), if notebook and desk-top computer all be equipped with this keyboard, people have answered with regard to can not feeling well exchanging when using.
5), the position of "enter" key" is more reasonable, knocks easily with little finger during typewriting, when using the auxiliary bond panel, it is also very convenient to knock "enter" key".
6), the easier observation of setting of pilot lamp so that better instruct people to operate.
7), overall: it has improved mode of operation, improves man-machine system efficient; Solve the problem of present notebook keyboard operation inconvenience; Reduce taking of table surface that desktop computer keyboards places, make that keyboard is easier puts on right position, can improve other functions of use of table surface simultaneously; It is unified that notebook keyboard and desktop computer keyboards are realized, is convenient to exchange use; Reduce people's operation easier, alleviate physical and mental burden; Reduce the waste of human, financial, and material resources power resource, satisfy the requirement of building economizing economy; Realize the basal keystroke ranking standardization of main flow computer keyboard, be convenient to the keyboard operation software Development and use.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the key arrangement synoptic diagram of this general computer keyboard that more meets ergonomic.
Among the figure; 1-major key panel, 2-function key area, 3-auxiliary bond panel.
Embodiment
The utility model is done with detailed description below in conjunction with drawings and Examples:
As shown in Figure 1, this general computer keyboard that more meets ergonomic comprises the keyboard body, and two Shift buttons are separately positioned on the both sides of end row next-door neighbour space bar.On the keyboard body+-*/four a typical number sign of operation key is successively set at the bottom of keyboard row upwards on four key positions of low order end of number fifth line.Each key subregion ranking is combined into three zones on the keyboard body: the major key panel of forming based on the typewriting keypad (1) that is positioned at keyboard middle part and left part; Be positioned at the function key area (2) that keyboard top first row is formed based on function key area; Be positioned at the auxiliary bond panel (3) that the keyboard right part is formed based on editor's keypad; "enter" key" in the keyboard body is arranged on the lower right corner in described major key panel.Comprise letter key, symbolic key on the keyboard body; Letter key is provided with a symbolic key in the left side of letter key Z by existing keyboard arrangement series arrangement on the keyboard body on the keyboard body, and a symbolic key is set in the left side of letter key A; A symbolic key is set in the left side of letter key Q.Num lock key is arranged on row at the bottom of the keyboard on the keyboard body, and the Num lock key left side is adjacent with "enter" key", and Num lock key the right is adjacent with editing key with the top.The Backspace key is arranged on from end row and upwards counts in the fourth line on the keyboard body, and its right side is adjacent with editor's keypad.On the keyboard body major key panel by 47 character keys, Backspace key, tab key, Caps Lock key, Start key, Application key, "enter" key", space bar, two shift keys, two Alt keys, two Ctrl totally 60 buttons line up the five-element and each row and be no more than 13 buttons and form, be arranged on the left side in auxiliary bond panel; The key that the auxiliary bond panel can be changed mutually by 10 editing keies and numerical key, one+number key, one-number key, * key, one/number key, one. number key, Num lock key totally 16 buttons are lined up the five-element altogether and are formed, and are arranged on the right side in major key panel; Function key area by 12 function keys, Esc key, Prtsc Sys Rp key, Scroll Lock key, Pause Break key totally 16 buttons be in line altogether and form, be arranged on the upside in major key panel and auxiliary bond panel.
The general computer keyboard that this more meets ergonomic has adopted whole concentrated ranking layout, and its overall dimension narrows down to about 7/10 of former 104 keyboards; Again according to the homogeneity and the operation correlativity of keypress function, carry out the subregion ranking simultaneously, it is by three zone combinations, and its major key panel is arranged on the companion keyboard left side; The auxiliary bond panel is arranged on the right side of typewriting keypad, and function key area is arranged on the top line position of keyboard.
When using this keyboard operation, the mobile span of two hands and finger has reduced greatly, and the speed of typewriting is faster, operates also lighter.Also make putting of keyboard more in addition, reduced taking of table surface.
Claims (7)
1, a kind of general computer keyboard that more meets ergonomic, it comprises the keyboard body, it is characterized in that: two Shift buttons are separately positioned on the both sides of end row next-door neighbour space bar.
2, the general computer keyboard that more meets ergonomic according to claim 1 is characterized in that: on the keyboard body+-*/four a typical number sign of operation key is successively set at the bottom of keyboard row upwards on four key positions of low order end of number fifth line.
3, the general computer keyboard that more meets ergonomic according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: each key subregion ranking is combined into three zones on the keyboard body: the major key panel of forming based on the typewriting keypad (1) that is positioned at keyboard middle part and left part; Be positioned at the function key area (2) that keyboard top first row is formed based on function key area; Be positioned at the auxiliary bond panel (3) that the keyboard right part is formed based on editor's keypad; "enter" key" in the keyboard body is arranged on the lower right corner in described major key panel.
4, the general computer keyboard that more meets ergonomic according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: comprise letter key, symbolic key on the keyboard body; Letter key on the keyboard body is by existing keyboard arrangement series arrangement, and the letter key Z left side on the keyboard body is provided with a symbolic key, and the left side of its letter key A is provided with a symbolic key; A symbolic key is set in the left side of letter key Q.
5, the general computer keyboard that more meets ergonomic according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: Num lock key is arranged on row at the bottom of the keyboard on the described keyboard body, the Num lock key left side is adjacent with "enter" key", and Num lock key the right is adjacent with editing key with the top.
6, the general computer keyboard that more meets ergonomic according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: the Backspace key is arranged on from end row and upwards counts in the fourth line on the described keyboard body, and its right side is adjacent with editor's keypad.
7, the general computer keyboard that more meets ergonomic according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: on the described keyboard body major key panel (1) by 47 character keys, Backspace key, tab key, Caps Lock key, Start key, Application key, "enter" key", space bar, two shift keys, two Alt keys, two Ctrl totally 60 buttons line up the five-element and each row and be no more than 13 buttons and form, be arranged on the left side of auxiliary bond panel (3); The key that auxiliary bond panel (3) can be changed mutually by 10 editing keies and numerical key, one+number key, one-number key, * key, one/number key, one. number key, Num lock key totally 16 buttons are lined up the five-element altogether and are formed, and are arranged on the right side of major key panel (1); Function key area (2) by 12 function keys, Esc key, Prtsc Sys Rp key, Scroll Lock key, Pause Break key totally 16 buttons be in line altogether and form, be arranged on the upside of major key panel (1) and auxiliary bond panel (3).
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2006200318015U CN200959111Y (en) | 2006-04-29 | 2006-04-29 | Universal computer keyboard for human-body engineering |
| PCT/CN2007/001339 WO2007137478A2 (en) | 2006-04-29 | 2007-04-23 | An more ergonomic universal keyboard |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2006200318015U CN200959111Y (en) | 2006-04-29 | 2006-04-29 | Universal computer keyboard for human-body engineering |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN200959111Y true CN200959111Y (en) | 2007-10-10 |
Family
ID=38779015
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2006200318015U Expired - Fee Related CN200959111Y (en) | 2006-04-29 | 2006-04-29 | Universal computer keyboard for human-body engineering |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN200959111Y (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2007137478A2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2021027204A1 (en) * | 2019-08-12 | 2021-02-18 | 匡新华 | Keyboard with new key position layout |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ITTO20090011U1 (en) | 2009-02-03 | 2010-08-04 | Giuseppe Bussolino | ERGONOMIC ALPHANUMERIC KEYBOARD AND UNIVERSAL REFUSAL DEVICE FOR ASSISTANCE TO THE PRESSURE OF KEYS ON AN ALPHANUMERIC KEYBOARD |
| EP4009149A1 (en) | 2020-12-02 | 2022-06-08 | Leopizzi Srl | Multifunctional keyboard specially for sighted people |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2233102Y (en) * | 1995-08-03 | 1996-08-14 | 莫晓东 | Computer keyboard having more rational distribution and free definition function key |
| CN1153945A (en) * | 1996-11-19 | 1997-07-09 | 魏新成 | Fast text inputting equipment for computer |
| US6198474B1 (en) * | 1997-07-02 | 2001-03-06 | William H. Roylance | Computer keyboard having full-sized keys suitable for touch typing and thumb operable space key also acting as a shift key |
| US20020098465A1 (en) * | 1999-10-21 | 2002-07-25 | Jennifer Elspeth Sladden | Method and apparatus for teaching computer keyboarding |
| CN1110738C (en) * | 2000-08-28 | 2003-06-04 | 黄庆传 | Literal character input method for notobook computer |
| CN1635458A (en) * | 2003-12-31 | 2005-07-06 | 周常德 | Computer keyboard |
-
2006
- 2006-04-29 CN CNU2006200318015U patent/CN200959111Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2007
- 2007-04-23 WO PCT/CN2007/001339 patent/WO2007137478A2/en active Application Filing
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2021027204A1 (en) * | 2019-08-12 | 2021-02-18 | 匡新华 | Keyboard with new key position layout |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2007137478A2 (en) | 2007-12-06 |
| WO2007137478A3 (en) | 2008-01-24 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20071010 Termination date: 20100429 |