CN200955928Y - Vacuum superconducting energy-saving radiator - Google Patents
Vacuum superconducting energy-saving radiator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN200955928Y CN200955928Y CN 200620135894 CN200620135894U CN200955928Y CN 200955928 Y CN200955928 Y CN 200955928Y CN 200620135894 CN200620135894 CN 200620135894 CN 200620135894 U CN200620135894 U CN 200620135894U CN 200955928 Y CN200955928 Y CN 200955928Y
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- radiator
- heat
- medium
- energy
- superconductive
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- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
Abstract
A vacuum superconductive energy-saving radiator is provided with a close radiator shell. The radiator shell is pumped into a vacuum and forms a radiator medium heat conductive chamber in order to make the heat source duct pass through the radiator medium heat conductive chamber and form a sealing with the radiator shell. The radiator medium heat conductive chamber is equipped with a superconductive medium, and a corner of which is equipped with a vacuum pump right angle valve. The utility model uses heat source ducts with a very small storage capacity to transfer the heat, thereby greatly reducing the water consumption, and can carry out heat supply under normal pressure, reducing the equipment investment of the heat supply system. Meanwhile, the utility model uses the radiator with a box close structure. The superconductive medium contacts directly with the heat source duct, condenses and directly falls to the heat source duct after being heated, vaporized and cooled. Therefore, not only the thermal energy required to get is reduced, but also the heat efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the heat exchange that middle heat transfer medium is arranged or the thermal component field of heat-transfer equipment, particularly a kind of improvement that is used for to the radiator of room heating.
Background technology
Radiator is the indispensable device of room heating.Existing radiator is whole hollow-core constructions, will be full of hot water or steam during heating in radiator, and heating is that the heating medium that needs is not only measured big but also very high to the requirement of pressure and temperature like this.So, adopt the investment of heating system of traditional radiator huge, the heating cost is higher.
For overcoming this defective, China Patent No. is a kind of vacuum superconductive medium heating radiator of 200520085440.8, heat source tube wherein places center in the superconductive medium pipe, and the two ends of superconductive medium pipe are blocked or welded with closeouts extremely, injects superconductive medium liquid in its annular chamber.Vacuum chamber is positioned at superconductive medium pipe top, and communicates with the annular chamber of superconductive medium pipe.Radiating fin places the vacuum tube outside.Outer cover is contained in the radiator outside.Although this vacuum superconductive medium heating radiator part has improved the thermal efficiency, but owing to adopt fixed wings chip fin outside the Pass superconductive medium, be trapped in easily in the medium tube after the superconductive medium cooling, the medium amount that not only needs is big, and has reduced heat exchanger effectiveness.
Summary of the invention
The utility model purpose provides the energy-conservation radiator of a kind of superconducting, to improve heat exchange efficiency and to save the heating cost.
Specifically, the energy-conservation radiator of a kind of superconducting, it is the radiator housing (2) with sealing, vacuumize and form radiator medium heat conduction chamber (5) in the radiator housing (2), supplying heat source conduit (1) pass radiator medium heat conduction chamber (5) and and radiator housing (2) between sealing, in radiator medium heat conduction chamber (5) superconductive medium (6) is housed, and radiator medium heat conduction chamber is equipped with and is vacuumized right angle valve (4) for (5) one jiaos.
For guaranteeing the vacuum in the radiator, prevent to vacuumize the right angle valve and broken, outside vacuumizing right angle valve (4), be surrounded by right angle valve protection cover (3).
Radiator housing (2) is shaped on the heat radiation chamber (7) that is beneficial to the engraved structure that increases area of dissipation.
Described thermal source conduit is electrothermal tube or hollow hot-water line or steam pipe.
The utility model so significantly reduced the water consumption of heating system, can be realized the normal pressure heating owing to adopt the few thermal source conduit of water amount to conduct heat, and has reduced the equipment investment of heating system.Simultaneously, the utility model adopts the radiator of box enclosed construction, and superconductive medium directly contacts with heat source tube, and condensation directly drops on the heat source tube after the evaporative cooling of being heated, and it is few not only to need to obtain the thermal medium amount, and the thermal efficiency is improved.In addition, vacuumize the increase of right angle valve, help guaranteeing at any time the vacuum of radiator inside, help maintenance.
Because the boiling point of superconductive medium liquid is water-bed in the utility model radiator, heat transfer efficiency height and quick heating, water consumption reduces, and the thermal efficiency improves, and has saved fuel.No corrosiveness can improve more than the twice service life of radiator, leakage accident can not take place.It is safe and reliable to be operated in negative pressure state.Superconductive medium is non-volatile, does not solidify, and does not freeze non-scaling.The utility model both can be used for the central heat supplying system, can be used for single household " native heating installation " or electric heater again.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is the utility model structural representation.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1: the energy-conservation radiator of a kind of superconducting, it is the radiator housing (2) with sealing, vacuumize and form radiator medium heat conduction chamber (5) in the radiator housing (2), supplying heat source conduit (1) pass radiator medium heat conduction chamber (5) and and radiator housing (2) between sealing, in radiator medium heat conduction chamber (5) superconductive medium (6) is housed, and radiator medium heat conduction chamber is equipped with and is vacuumized right angle valve (4) for (5) one jiaos.Outside vacuumizing right angle valve (4), be surrounded by right angle valve protection cover (3).Radiator housing (2) is shaped on the heat radiation chamber (7) that is beneficial to the engraved structure that increases area of dissipation.Described thermal source conduit is a hollow pipe, can feed hot water or steam.This structure is mainly used in the system of central heating, also can add in hot water or the steam feeding pipe with the conventional fuel stove.
Embodiment 2: the energy-conservation radiator of a kind of superconducting, it is the radiator housing (2) with sealing, vacuumize and form radiator medium heat conduction chamber (5) in the radiator housing (2), supplying heat source conduit (1) pass radiator medium heat conduction chamber (5) and and radiator housing (2) between sealing, in radiator medium heat conduction chamber (5) superconductive medium (6) is housed, and radiator medium heat conduction chamber is equipped with and is vacuumized right angle valve (4) for (5) one jiaos.Outside vacuumizing right angle valve (4), be surrounded by right angle valve protection cover (3).Radiator housing (2) is shaped on the heat radiation chamber (7) that is beneficial to the engraved structure that increases area of dissipation.Described thermal source conduit is an electric heating tube, and the utility model is made superconducting electric heater.
The superconductive medium that uses in the utility model is the commercially available prod, and its prescription and composition are not described in detail.For example:
Superthermal energization heat-transfer working medium: be that wherein the A material mainly contains by category-A material that is selected from least a basic heat transfer effect of conduct respectively and the mixture that forms as the category-B combinations of substances of energization material: sodium, how, potassium, caesium, conduction oil, water, mercury, acetone, ammonia etc.; The category-B material mainly contains: mangano-manganic oxide, cobalt oxide, beryl, cobalt blue, boric acid tungsten cadmium, potassium titanate, boron carbide, tantalum oxide, tri-iron tetroxide, three zirconias, strontium chromate, lithium metaaluminate, sodium dichromate etc.Heat transfer element is by the airtight container state that is evacuated, and inserts that encapsulation is made behind the above-mentioned heat-transfer working medium.Superthermal energization heat-transfer working medium has improved the heat-transfer capability of common heat-transfer working medium, can make heat energy almost not have the thermal resistance transmission, and increase heat transfer efficiency, can make heat transfer efficiency greater than 1.
The heat-conducting work medium that is used for heat-exchange device: its component is: glycerine, ethylene glycol etc.; The freezing point of heat-conducting work medium of the present invention is lower, boiling point is higher, has bigger latent heat of phase change, even also be difficult for solidifying at severe cold area, and can powerfully absorb heat and heat accumulation; When being used for heat-exchange device, heat transfer rate is fast, and its wind-warm syndrome is risen to rapidly more than 200 ℃.
Efficiently, energy-conservation, the water saving heat-transferring solution and radiator thereof: its heat-transferring solution is made of ethyl acetate, n-propyl acetate, carrene, triethylamine, hexane, ethylene glycol, trichloroethyl phosphate and flavoring essence etc.Filling heat-conductive solution in the cavity volume in the described radiator.Have nontoxic, nonflammable, quick heating, heat-transfer rate is fast, and to advantages such as had no corrosive effect on metals.Its radiator noiseless, operating temperature is more than 30 ℃, and specific heat load is big.Can be widely used in the various heating systems, and the water consumption of heating system is significantly reduced, saving can reach more than 90%, and dynamical system conserve energy such as boiler and electric power are reached about 50%.
Claims (5)
1, the energy-conservation radiator of a kind of superconducting, it is characterized in that having the radiator housing (2) of sealing, vacuumize and form radiator medium heat conduction chamber (5) in the radiator housing (2), supplying heat source conduit (1) pass radiator medium heat conduction chamber (5) and and radiator housing (2) between sealing, in radiator medium heat conduction chamber (5) superconductive medium (6) is housed, and radiator medium heat conduction chamber is equipped with and is vacuumized right angle valve (4) for (5) one jiaos.
2, the energy-conservation radiator of superconducting according to claim 1 is characterized in that being surrounded by right angle valve protection cover (3) outside vacuumizing right angle valve (4).
3, the energy-conservation radiator of superconducting according to claim 1 is characterized in that radiator housing (2) is shaped on the heat radiation chamber (7) that is beneficial to the engraved structure that increases area of dissipation.
4, the energy-conservation radiator of superconducting according to claim 1 is characterized in that described thermal source conduit is an electrothermal tube.
5, the energy-conservation radiator of superconducting according to claim 1 is characterized in that described thermal source conduit is hollow hot-water line or steam pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200620135894 CN200955928Y (en) | 2006-09-27 | 2006-09-27 | Vacuum superconducting energy-saving radiator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200620135894 CN200955928Y (en) | 2006-09-27 | 2006-09-27 | Vacuum superconducting energy-saving radiator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN200955928Y true CN200955928Y (en) | 2007-10-03 |
Family
ID=38774513
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200620135894 Expired - Fee Related CN200955928Y (en) | 2006-09-27 | 2006-09-27 | Vacuum superconducting energy-saving radiator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN200955928Y (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102128468A (en) * | 2011-04-01 | 2011-07-20 | 辽宁九通电力电子有限公司 | Phase change gravity heat pipe hot air conditioner |
| CN108801014A (en) * | 2018-08-29 | 2018-11-13 | 长沙馨麓能源科技有限公司 | Micro heat pipe radiator and preparation method thereof |
-
2006
- 2006-09-27 CN CN 200620135894 patent/CN200955928Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102128468A (en) * | 2011-04-01 | 2011-07-20 | 辽宁九通电力电子有限公司 | Phase change gravity heat pipe hot air conditioner |
| CN102128468B (en) * | 2011-04-01 | 2013-08-07 | 辽宁九通摩擦材料有限公司 | Phase change gravity heat pipe hot air conditioner |
| CN108801014A (en) * | 2018-08-29 | 2018-11-13 | 长沙馨麓能源科技有限公司 | Micro heat pipe radiator and preparation method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20071003 Termination date: 20100927 |