CN200953681Y - Irradiation devices capable of double sources leading-out - Google Patents

Irradiation devices capable of double sources leading-out Download PDF

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Publication number
CN200953681Y
CN200953681Y CN 200620123928 CN200620123928U CN200953681Y CN 200953681 Y CN200953681 Y CN 200953681Y CN 200620123928 CN200620123928 CN 200620123928 CN 200620123928 U CN200620123928 U CN 200620123928U CN 200953681 Y CN200953681 Y CN 200953681Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
irradiation
scanning
target
irradiation devices
utility
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN 200620123928
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘耀红
唐华平
阎忻水
高建军
高峰
张东生
梁笑天
魏德
刘晋升
贾玮
印炜
张丹
谷冲
张庆辉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tongfang visual technology Limited by Share Ltd
Tsinghua University
Original Assignee
Tsinghua University
Qinghua Tongfang Weishi Tech Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Priority to CN 200620123928 priority Critical patent/CN200953681Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN200953681Y publication Critical patent/CN200953681Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an irradiation plant belonging to the field of irradiation processing, in particular to an irradiation plant with dual sources, which comprises an electronic linear accelerator, a scanning box arranged on the electronic linear accelerator through a flange, a scanning magnet, a scanning target and titanium windows. Wherein, the titanium window is respectively arranged on the left and right of the scanning target. The scanning box is provided with a cooling water path to cool the scanning target and titanium window. The utility model has the advantages that: The irradiation plant has integrated prior electronic beam extraction type irradiation plant and X-ray extraction type irradiation plant into a whole. As the scanning magnet is working the accelerator irradiation plant extracts electronic beams. While the scanning magnet is idle, X-rays are extracted, thus ensuring extracting two irradiation sources, viz. electronic beam and X-ray to meet demand for processing irradiation objects of various sizes. The utility model expands applicable scope on the premise of increasing no cost in principle, improves system safety and benefits to prolong irradiation system service life and promote utilization ratio.

Description

But the irradiation devices that double source is drawn
Technical field
The utility model relates to the irradiation devices in a kind of radiation processing technology field, but the irradiation devices that especially a kind of double source is drawn.
Background technology
Painted and the environmental contaminants radiation treatment of irradiation such as irradiation processing is that gamma-rays that the X ray that utilizes high-power electron beam, electron beam to practice shooting to produce or radionuclide are emitted carries out that macromolecular material preparation, food storage are fresh-keeping, medical supplies radiosterilization, medicine radiation sterilization, the maintenance of commodity irradiation, crystal and pearl etc.Irradiation processing industry is considered to a kind of economic benefit height, energy savings is saved manpower, non-harmful new process systems, be widely used in every field such as agricultural, industry, health care, its role in national economy and people's lives is remarkable day by day.
General application accelerator produces the electron beam of certain energy, these accelerators comprise: row ripple or wave ekctrinl inear accelerator, the high direct voltage accelerator contains: electrostatic accelerator, insulating core transformer type accelerator, multivoltage accelerator, electrocurtain accelerator, dynamitron accelerator etc.Electron beam extraction irradiation devices as shown in Figure 1, comprise electron linear accelerator 1, be installed in the scanning magnet 3 on the electron linear accelerator 1 and the scan box 4 of triangle by flange 2, be installed in the titanium window 10 that goes out to restraint the position on the scan box 4 over against electron linear accelerator, and be installed in the chilled(cooling) water return (CWR) 9 that scan box 4 bottoms are used to cool off titanium window 10, wherein chilled(cooling) water return (CWR) 9 is by cooling water inlet 8, coolant outlet 12 external cooling water systems; During work, the scan mode of scanning magnet 3 is bilateral scanning, i.e. the positive and negative half period that respectively accounts for of sweep current.The irradiation devices of this kind structure carry out irradiation processing after directly electron beam 5 being drawn through scan box 4 devices such as grade usually, utilize electron beam to carry out irradiation processing and have advantages such as power is big, efficient is high, security performance is good, but, can only be used for the little or thin article object of volume because the penetration depth of electron beam is less.For the impartible greatly again article object of volume, as the log desinsection, effect is bad.Simultaneously traditional titanium window formula irradiation devices scan box is very high to the stability requirement of scanning magnet, if scanning magnet 3 breaks down at work, even the moment that the time is very short, electron beam 5 causes severe impairment can for titanium window 10, even damages the whole system that comprises electron linear accelerator 1 and scan box 4.
When carrying out radiation treatment for the impartible greatly again article object of volume, usually use X ray extraction irradiation devices, X ray extraction irradiation devices structure as shown in Figure 2, comprise electron linear accelerator 1, be installed in scan box 4 on the electron linear accelerator 1, be installed in out the target 7 of intrafascicular heart position by flange 2, and be installed in the chilled(cooling) water return (CWR) 9 that scan box 4 bottoms are used for cooled target 7, wherein chilled(cooling) water return (CWR) 9 is by cooling water inlet 8, coolant outlet 12 external cooling water systems.Utilize the electron beam target practice generation X ray of electron linear accelerator 1 output to carry out irradiation processing.X ray has the big advantage of penetration depth, can carry out irradiation processing to the bulky items object, but because it is to be practiced shooting by electron beam to convert, its efficient of electron beam irradiation is lower relatively.
In existing accelerator irradiation device, or just electron beam is drawn and is carried out irradiation, or just electron beam is practiced shooting and produced X ray and carry out irradiation, and their irradiation object has certain limitation.
The utility model content
(1) technical problem that will solve
The purpose of this utility model is at above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, and a kind of irradiation devices that can draw electron beam and two kinds of irradiation bombs of X ray simultaneously are provided.
(2) technical scheme
For achieving the above object, the utility model adopts following technical scheme:
But the irradiation devices that double source described in the utility model is drawn comprise electron linear accelerator, are installed in scan box on the electron linear accelerator by flange, on scan box, scanning magnet is installed, it is characterized in that being provided with on the scan box target and titanium window near the position of electron linear accelerator.
Wherein said target is arranged on the dead ahead of the electron beam that electron linear accelerator produces.
Wherein said titanium window is positioned at the left side or the right side of target.
Wherein said target is arranged on the skin parallel with the titanium window, is outer target structure; Perhaps being arranged on titanium window inside, is interior target structure.
Also be provided with the cooling water channel that is used for cooled target and titanium window on the wherein said scan box.
(3) beneficial effect
But the advantage and the good effect of the irradiation devices that double source described in the utility model is drawn are: the utility model structure comprises electron linear accelerator, scan box, target and titanium window, the function of integrated existing electron beam extraction irradiation devices and X ray extraction irradiation devices is in one, when scanning magnet was worked, accelerator irradiation device was drawn electronic beam current; When scanning magnet is not worked, then draw X ray.Be that device of the present utility model can be drawn electron beam and two kinds of irradiation bombs of X ray, with the processing request of the irradiated material object that satisfies different volumes.But utilize irradiation devices that double source described in the utility model draws to enlarge range of application increasing hardly under the condition of cost, if break down in drawing the mode of electron beam owing to scanning magnet simultaneously, be that scanning magnet is not when working, then electron beam is practiced shooting along forward direction and is produced X ray, can not produce infringement to the titanium window, the security performance height of system, but help improving the life-span and the utilance of the irradiation devices that the utility model double source draws.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of existing electron beam extraction irradiation devices;
Fig. 2 is existing X ray extraction irradiation devices structural representation;
The structural representation of first kind of embodiment of the irradiation devices that but Fig. 3 is a double source described in the utility model to be drawn;
The structural representation of second kind of embodiment of the irradiation devices that but Fig. 4 is a double source described in the utility model to be drawn.
Among the figure: 1. electron linear accelerator; 2. flange; 3. scanning magnet; 4. scan box; 5. the electron beam of scan deflection not; 6. the electron beam of scan deflection; 7. target; 8. cooling water inlet; 9. chilled(cooling) water return (CWR); 10. titanium window; 12. coolant outlet.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, but further describe the embodiment of the irradiation devices that double source described in the utility model draws, but be not used for limiting protection range of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
But the irradiation devices that double source described in the utility model is drawn, comprise electron linear accelerator 1, be installed in scan box 4 on the electron linear accelerator 1 by flange 2, on scan box 4, scanning magnet 3 is installed with electron linear accelerator 1 link position place, on scan box 4, go out to restraint the position and be provided with target 7 over against electron linear accelerator 1, target 7 is made by heavy metal materials such as tungsten or tungsten alloys, and the left side of target 7 or right side are provided with titanium window 10 on scan box 4.But in the irradiation devices that double source of the present utility model is drawn, the scan mode of scanning magnet 3 is a simple scanning, and promptly sweep current all is just or all to be negative, and this sweep current can be obtained by former forward of bilateral scanning electric current stack or negative current.This simple scanning mode can be finished by prior art.Target 7 is positioned at the dead ahead of electronic beam current 5, and titanium window 10 is positioned at the dead ahead of electronic beam current 6.Scan box 4 in the utility model is drawn scan box for double source, and have two simultaneously and draw window, when scanning magnet 3 is not worked, the electronic beam current direction that electronic beam current 5 directions are come out along former accelerator, electronic beam current 5 target practices 7 produce X ray, draw X ray; During scanning magnet 3 work, beam pulling primary electron line 5 directions and opening in the scanning of one side form electronic beam current 6 and are scanned into the line style line, draw electron beam through titanium window 10.In scan box 4 bottoms the chilled(cooling) water return (CWR) 9 that is used for cooled target 7 and titanium window 10 is installed, wherein chilled(cooling) water return (CWR) 9 is by cooling water inlet 8, coolant outlet 12 external cooling water systems.
Embodiment 2
Among this embodiment, target 7 is for being arranged on the interior target structure of titanium window 10 inside, when scanning magnet 3 was not worked, electronic beam current 5 target practices 7 that electron linear accelerator 1 produces produced X ray, draw behind the X ray process titanium window, because the titanium window is very thin, be tens microns, the energy deposition of X ray on the titanium window is very small, can ignore, X ray can not damage the titanium window, and the titanium window can not influence X ray yet; During scanning magnet 3 work, the beam pulling primary electron beam flow path direction that electron linear accelerator 1 produces and opening in the scanning of one side, the electronic beam current 6 that forms skew is scanned into the line style line, draws electron beam through titanium window 10.Target 7 also can be arranged on the skin parallel with titanium window 10, forms outer target structure.Other structures of this embodiment are identical with embodiment 1, repeat no more.
More than be preferred forms of the present utility model, according to the disclosed content of the utility model, some identical, replacement schemes that those of ordinary skill in the art can expect apparently all should fall into the scope that the utility model is protected.

Claims (5)

1. but irradiation devices that double source is drawn, comprise electron linear accelerator (1), be installed in scan box (4) on the electron linear accelerator (1) by flange (2), position at last, the close electron linear accelerator (1) of scan box (4) is equipped with scanning magnet, it is characterized in that being provided with on the scan box (4) target (7) and titanium window (10).
2. but the irradiation devices that double source according to claim 1 is drawn is characterized in that described target (7) is arranged on the dead ahead of the electron beam (5) that electron linear accelerator (1) produced.
3. but the irradiation devices that double source according to claim 2 is drawn is characterized in that described titanium window (10) is positioned at the left side or the right side of target (7).
4. but the irradiation devices that double source according to claim 1 is drawn is characterized in that described target (7) is arranged on and the parallel skin of titanium window (10), are outer target structures; Perhaps being arranged on titanium window (10) inside, is interior target structure.
5. but the irradiation devices of drawing according to claim 1,2,3 or 4 described double sources is characterized in that also being provided with on the described scan box (4) the cooling water l road (9) that is used for cooled target (7) and titanium window (10).
CN 200620123928 2006-07-17 2006-07-17 Irradiation devices capable of double sources leading-out Expired - Lifetime CN200953681Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200620123928 CN200953681Y (en) 2006-07-17 2006-07-17 Irradiation devices capable of double sources leading-out

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200620123928 CN200953681Y (en) 2006-07-17 2006-07-17 Irradiation devices capable of double sources leading-out

Publications (1)

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CN200953681Y true CN200953681Y (en) 2007-09-26

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105788695A (en) * 2016-04-22 2016-07-20 中国原子能科学研究院 High-power electron irradiation accelerator X ray conversion target
CN109287059A (en) * 2018-08-13 2019-01-29 中国科学院近代物理研究所 A kind of vertical ejector of low-energy electronic accelerator scanning beam and method
CN109362169A (en) * 2018-12-24 2019-02-19 中广核达胜加速器技术有限公司 A kind of bearing conversion equipment of electron accelerator X-ray conversion target

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105788695A (en) * 2016-04-22 2016-07-20 中国原子能科学研究院 High-power electron irradiation accelerator X ray conversion target
CN109287059A (en) * 2018-08-13 2019-01-29 中国科学院近代物理研究所 A kind of vertical ejector of low-energy electronic accelerator scanning beam and method
CN109287059B (en) * 2018-08-13 2020-12-29 中国科学院近代物理研究所 Device and method for vertically leading out scanning beam of low-energy electron accelerator
CN109362169A (en) * 2018-12-24 2019-02-19 中广核达胜加速器技术有限公司 A kind of bearing conversion equipment of electron accelerator X-ray conversion target

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C56 Change in the name or address of the patentee

Owner name: TONGFANGWEISHI TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.; PATENTEE

Free format text: FORMER NAME OR ADDRESS: TONGFANG WEISHI TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD., QINGHUA; PATENTEE

CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: Beijing city Haidian District Shuangqing Road with Party building A block two layer, zip code: 100084

Co-patentee after: Tsinghua University

Patentee after: Tongfang visual technology Limited by Share Ltd

Address before: Beijing city Haidian District Shuangqing Road with Party building A block two layer, zip code: 100084

Co-patentee before: Tsinghua University

Patentee before: Tsinghua Tongfang technology Limited by Share Ltd

CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20070926

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model