CN200953359Y - Environment protection alkaline button type cell - Google Patents

Environment protection alkaline button type cell Download PDF

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Publication number
CN200953359Y
CN200953359Y CNU200620058416XU CN200620058416U CN200953359Y CN 200953359 Y CN200953359 Y CN 200953359Y CN U200620058416X U CNU200620058416X U CN U200620058416XU CN 200620058416 U CN200620058416 U CN 200620058416U CN 200953359 Y CN200953359 Y CN 200953359Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cathode
battery
substances
zinc powder
cover
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNU200620058416XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄圣赐
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CNU200620058416XU priority Critical patent/CN200953359Y/en
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Publication of CN200953359Y publication Critical patent/CN200953359Y/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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  • Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
  • Primary Cells (AREA)

Abstract

An environmental protective alkaline button battery is provided, which comprises anode substances, a cathode pole cover, cathode substances, a ring seal, a cathode shell, electrolyte and diaphragm paper, and is characterized in that: the inner side of the battery cathode cover is plated with a layer of cupronickel or copper alloy, cathode substances comprises pure zinc powder, and indium hydroxide and indium oxide are added as inhibitor to decrease hydrogen liberation potential of zinc powder; cathode substances comprises thickener and zinc oxide, etc. As inner side of the battery cathode cover is plated with a layer of cupronickel or copper alloy, the utility model cupronickel or copper alloy is plated on the inner side of the battery cathode cover, and cathode substances mainly comprise pure zinc powder while indium hydroxide and indium oxide are added as inhibitor, replaced the mode that mercury used as inhibitor to reduce hydrogen liberation potential of zinc powder, the utility model effectively prevents expansion caused by zinc when contacting with other material or metal and produces gas, reduces gas evolution of hydrogen anode, enables alkaline button battery to meet environmental protective requirement.

Description

A kind of environmental protection alkaline button cell
Technical field
The utility model relates to field of batteries, specifically is a kind of environmental protection alkaline button cell.
Background technology
The main effect of mercury in traditional alkaline zinc margunese button cell is the overpotential of hydrogen evolution that can improve zinc surface, can make the impurity amalgamation, thereby reduce the gassing rate of hydrogen anode, yet, mercury is again a kind of strong pollutant, and discarded contains mercury cell as dealing with the meeting serious environment pollution improperly, health is existed great threat, be put into dangerous material in many countries and manage so contain mercury cell.Therefore, thereby how to solve not mercurous or few mercurous alkaline button cell that makes reaches environmental requirement in alkaline battery technology, then becomes the target that numerous businessmans and user pursue.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is at above-mentioned existing problems and deficiency, and a kind of alkaline zinc margunese button cell of environmental protection is provided.
The technical solution of the utility model is achieved in that
A kind of environmental protection alkalescence button formula battery, comprise positive electrode material, negative cover, negative material, O-ring seal, anodal shell, electrolyte and diaphragm paper, it is characterized in that: inboard last layer copper-nickel alloy or the copper alloy electroplated of battery cathode lid, negative material comprises pure zinc powder, and adding High Purity Hydrogen indium oxide and indium oxide as the corrosion inhibiter that reduces the zinc powder hydrogen-evolution overpotential, negative material also comprises thickener, zinc oxide etc.
Wherein, above-mentioned positive electrode material can be made up of high-purity electrolytic manganese dioxide, graphite, potassium permanganate, potassium hydroxide solution and acetylene black etc.
Above-mentioned electrolyte is made up of potassium hydroxide, zinc oxide, High Purity Hydrogen indium oxide, indium oxide, pure water etc.
The utility model is owing to adopted at inboard last layer copper-nickel alloy or the copper alloy electroplated of battery cathode lid, negative material is mainly by pure zinc powder, and add the High Purity Hydrogen indium oxide and indium oxide has replaced the version of mercury as the corrosion inhibiter that reduces the zinc powder hydrogen-evolution overpotential, produce gas when effectively having prevented zinc in the battery and other raw material or Metal Contact and expand, reduced the gassing rate of hydrogen anode, made alkaline button formula battery reach environmental requirement.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is further described.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model is a kind of environmental protection alkalescence button formula battery, form by positive electrode material 1, negative cover 2, negative material 3, O-ring seal, anodal shell 4, electrolyte and diaphragm paper, producing gas when effectively preventing zinc in the battery and other raw material or Metal Contact expands, at battery cathode lid 2 inboard last layer copper-nickel alloy 5 materials of electroplating, also can electroplate the last layer Cu alloy material.Negative material 3 comprises pure zinc powder, and adds High Purity Hydrogen indium oxide and indium oxide as the corrosion inhibiter that reduces the zinc powder hydrogen-evolution overpotential, and negative material 3 also comprises thickener, zinc oxide.Positive electrode material 1 comprises high-purity electrolytic manganese dioxide, graphite, potassium permanganate, potassium hydroxide solution and acetylene black.Electrolyte comprises potassium hydroxide, zinc oxide, High Purity Hydrogen indium oxide, indium oxide, pure water.

Claims (1)

1, a kind of environmental protection alkaline button cell comprises positive plate (1), negative cover (2), negative material, O-ring seal, anodal shell (4) and diaphragm paper, it is characterized in that: inboard last layer copper-nickel alloy (5) or the copper alloy electroplated of described battery cathode lid (2).
CNU200620058416XU 2006-04-29 2006-04-29 Environment protection alkaline button type cell Expired - Fee Related CN200953359Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU200620058416XU CN200953359Y (en) 2006-04-29 2006-04-29 Environment protection alkaline button type cell

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU200620058416XU CN200953359Y (en) 2006-04-29 2006-04-29 Environment protection alkaline button type cell

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN200953359Y true CN200953359Y (en) 2007-09-26

Family

ID=38811661

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNU200620058416XU Expired - Fee Related CN200953359Y (en) 2006-04-29 2006-04-29 Environment protection alkaline button type cell

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN200953359Y (en)

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee