CN200952312Y - Automatic opening and closing device - Google Patents
Automatic opening and closing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN200952312Y CN200952312Y CNU2006200106882U CN200620010688U CN200952312Y CN 200952312 Y CN200952312 Y CN 200952312Y CN U2006200106882 U CNU2006200106882 U CN U2006200106882U CN 200620010688 U CN200620010688 U CN 200620010688U CN 200952312 Y CN200952312 Y CN 200952312Y
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- Prior art keywords
- clutch
- shaft
- turbine
- power transmission
- output shaft
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- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an automatic switch device, and belongs to the mechanical driving field, which comprises an electric motor, and a driving mechanism connected with an output shaft of the electric motor. The output shaft of the driving mechanism is fixedly connected with a driving shaft, and the driving shaft is connected with a connection rod mechanism driven the rotation of the window or door. The utility model has the beneficial effects that the switch device has simple structure, secure and reliable operation, as well as convenient installation, which can realize the complete automatic control through the cooperation with the sensor and emission receiver, bringing the access convenience for children and old people.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is a kind of recloser.
Background technology
The present building door that uses, its switching programme is: (one) opens lock at outer side of door with key, and manpower pulls the door open; (2) lock button in the inboard twisting of door and open lock, manpower pushes the door open; (3) be to press on the Walkie talkie button to open lock in the room, manpower pulls the door open.Its shortcoming: hand steered a car (or holding article) is wanted in (one) people turnover.And other hand is pushing hard door, the gas of quite requiring great effort, and old man or children are difficulty more, is colluding with slide fastener and is losing antitheft effect again; (2) close and to adopt a hydraulic power, bump sound is very big, and particularly the resident can both be shaken awakely bump building at night in, and bump sound causes that acoustic control lamp is all opened in the corridor, and frequent use easily causes electric fixtures to damage and door is gone up the annex damage.
Summary of the invention
The utility model is at the existing in prior technology shortcoming, and provides a kind of simple in structure, safe and reliable, easy for installation, cooperates with sensor and transceiver etc. to realize the technical scheme of the recloser of control automatically.
The utility model is realized by following technical measures: it comprises motor, the transmission mechanism that is connected with motor output shaft, and the output shaft and the power transmission shaft of transmission mechanism connect firmly, and power transmission shaft is connected with the linkage that drives window or door rotation.Unlatching and rotating by motor realize opening and closing automatically of door and window, and its control is simple flexibly, and safe and reliable, noise is little.When specifically using, this programme can a contactor be set locking, when lock is opened constantly, the contactor action, motor rotates the automatic unlatching that realizes door and window, for children and old man's discrepancy offers convenience, when door need be closed, can realize the counter-rotating of motor by controller, certainly in doorframe, be provided with the switch of closing the door or button etc.
Above-mentioned linkage comprises the drive plate of fixedlying connected with power transmission shaft, and the other end and the pitman shaft of drive plate are hinged, and the connecting rod other end is connected with window or door by connector.This simple and practical, be convenient to assembling.
Above-mentioned transmission mechanism specifically can adopt following concrete structure, it comprises the worm screw one that is connected with motor output shaft, worm screw one and turbine one engagement, and the rotating shaft of turbine one and worm screw two connect firmly, worm screw two and turbine two engagements, the output shaft and the power transmission shaft of turbine two connect firmly.This transmission mechanism can be realized bigger gearratio, satisfies the needs that use.Turbine two wherein specifically can adopt fan shape, and its segment angle is not less than the 90 degree unlatchings that 90 degree just can be realized door or window, economical with materials, and the size of minimizing gearbox is convenient to install.
Above-mentioned output shaft connects firmly by clutch and power transmission shaft, clutch comprise part on the clutch that is connected with last power transmission shaft and with clutch that part on the clutch cooperates under part, part is connected with lower drive shaft under the clutch, part is provided with projection on the clutch, hole or groove under this projection and the clutch on the part closely cooperate, and part is provided with shift fork on the clutch.The setting of clutch is that standby storage battery does not have electricity in particular cases yet in order to prevent to have a power failure simultaneously, realize on the clutch separating of part under the part and clutch by stirring shift fork, thereby realize the hand switch of door and window, the concrete structure of the clutch in this programme is simple, be convenient to operation, but this does not get rid of the structure design of the prior art that other can realize that door and window is manual.
In addition in order to realize the angle control of door switch, be provided with stop in the casing of the final stage transmission in this programme, stop is arranged on the both sides of fan-shaped turbine, stop is equipped with fine adjustment screw, fine adjustment screw is positioned at outside the casing, be convenient to operation, the angle of opening according to the door needs, adjust the distance of stop and final stage transmission turbine two, when opening or closing, when turning to the angle of setting, fan-shaped turbine two is convenient to the stop contact in the casing, control circuit action simultaneously reaches line disconnection simultaneously, to finish the unlatching or the closing function of door.The installation of this stop and structure can adopt existing techniques in realizing.In order to ensure control safety, control section also is provided with digital adjustable time-controlling arrangement and specifically can be 0-90 second, can be corresponding with the angle that door need be opened, open the angle of door on demand, adjust the distance of turbine two on stop and the power transmission shaft, adjust digital time-controlling arrangement simultaneously, reach that the two is synchronous, play dual control, accomplish safe and reliable.
In order to prevent the cause power failure generation of situation of line maintenance, the power supply place of motor also is provided with storage battery in addition.Can guarantee that like this this device can normally use under situation about having a power failure.
The beneficial effect of this programme can be learnt according to the narration to such scheme, the utlity model has safe and reliable, easy to use, cost is low, characteristic of simple structure, in addition, can set up time-delay at control section as required closes the door, induction is closed the door, remote control structure design such as close the door, and it can be realized by existing control mode.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the drive mechanism schematic diagram of the utility model specific embodiment.
Among the figure, 1, door, 2, connecting rod, 3, drive plate, 4, part under the clutch, 5, part on the clutch, 6, shift fork, 7, stop, 8, turbine two, 9, worm screw two, 10, turbine one, 11, worm screw one, 12, motor, 13, the clutch power transmission shaft, 14, hinge, 15, hinge, 16, projection, 17, hole, 18, go up power transmission shaft, 19, lower drive shaft.
The specific embodiment
For clearly demonstrating the technical characterstic of this programme,, and, this programme is set forth in conjunction with its accompanying drawing below by a specific embodiment.
The utility model is a kind of recloser, as shown in Figure 1, it comprises motor 12, the worm screw 1 that is connected with motor 12 output shafts, worm screw 1 and turbine one 10 engagements, the rotating shaft of turbine 1 and worm screw 29 connect firmly, worm screw 29 and turbine 28 engagements, the output shaft of turbine 28 and last power transmission shaft 18 connect firmly, last power transmission shaft 18 is connected with part 5 on the clutch, and part 4 cooperates with part 5 on the clutch under the clutch, and part 4 is connected with lower drive shaft 19 under the clutch.Lower drive shaft 19 is fixedlyed connected with drive plate 3, and drive plate 3 is hinged with connecting rod 2, and connecting rod 2 is hinged with the device of door or window or other belt switch.Can realize the adjustment of total length and fixing by chute and screw between can the connecting and composing of connecting rod, two connecting rods by two connecting rods.Wherein part 5 is provided with projection 16 on the clutch, hole or groove under this projection 16 and the clutch on the part 4 closely cooperate, part 5 is provided with shift fork 6 on the clutch, and shift fork 6 can be stirred the clutch of part 4 under the part 5 and clutch on the clutch, and shift fork 6 also can be connected with operating grip.Corresponding both sides in the casing of above-mentioned final stage transmission (casing that contains turbine two worm screws two engaged transmission in the present embodiment) are provided with stop 7, stop 7 combines the qualification that can realize an opening angle with other original paper, stop is provided with fine adjustment screw, fine adjustment screw is positioned at outside the casing, is convenient to operation.The power supply place of motor 12 also is provided with the standby storage battery that has a power failure.Can be by the openly realization of preceding technology of the application in the present embodiment without the technical characterictic of describing.
Claims (10)
1, a kind of recloser is characterized in that, it comprises control section, motor, the transmission mechanism that is connected with motor output shaft, and the output shaft and the power transmission shaft of transmission mechanism connect firmly, power transmission shaft with drive the linkage that window or door rotate and be connected.
2, recloser according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described linkage comprises the drive plate of fixedlying connected with power transmission shaft, and the other end and the pitman shaft of drive plate are hinged, and the connecting rod other end is connected with window or door by connector.
3, recloser according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, described transmission mechanism adopts the secondary transmission, it comprises the worm screw one that is connected with motor output shaft, worm screw one and turbine one engagement, the rotating shaft of turbine one and worm screw two connect firmly, worm screw two and turbine two engagements, and the output shaft and the power transmission shaft of turbine two connect firmly.
4, recloser according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, the output shaft of described transmission mechanism connects firmly by clutch and power transmission shaft.
5, recloser according to claim 4 is characterized in that, described clutch comprise part on the clutch that is connected with last power transmission shaft and with clutch that part on the clutch cooperates under part, part is connected with lower drive shaft under the clutch.
6, recloser according to claim 5 is characterized in that, part is provided with projection on the described clutch, and hole or groove under this projection and the clutch on the part closely cooperate, and part is provided with shift fork on the clutch.
7, recloser according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, is provided with stop in the casing of described final stage transmission.
8, recloser according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, the power supply place of described motor also is provided with storage battery.
9, recloser according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, described control section comprises that gate control is closed in time-delay and/or gate control is closed in induction and/or gate control is closed in remote control.
10, recloser according to claim 3 is characterized in that, described turbine two is a fan shape.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2006200106882U CN200952312Y (en) | 2006-10-13 | 2006-10-13 | Automatic opening and closing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2006200106882U CN200952312Y (en) | 2006-10-13 | 2006-10-13 | Automatic opening and closing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN200952312Y true CN200952312Y (en) | 2007-09-26 |
Family
ID=38810613
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2006200106882U Expired - Fee Related CN200952312Y (en) | 2006-10-13 | 2006-10-13 | Automatic opening and closing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN200952312Y (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107829645A (en) * | 2017-11-15 | 2018-03-23 | 广西福美耀节能门窗有限公司 | A kind of smart window automatic open-close system |
| CN110159126A (en) * | 2017-12-06 | 2019-08-23 | 山西宏安翔科技股份有限公司 | A kind of full-automatic door closer |
-
2006
- 2006-10-13 CN CNU2006200106882U patent/CN200952312Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107829645A (en) * | 2017-11-15 | 2018-03-23 | 广西福美耀节能门窗有限公司 | A kind of smart window automatic open-close system |
| CN110159126A (en) * | 2017-12-06 | 2019-08-23 | 山西宏安翔科技股份有限公司 | A kind of full-automatic door closer |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |