CN200948586Y - Micromatic setting device having six degrees of freedom - Google Patents

Micromatic setting device having six degrees of freedom Download PDF

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Publication number
CN200948586Y
CN200948586Y CN 200620035607 CN200620035607U CN200948586Y CN 200948586 Y CN200948586 Y CN 200948586Y CN 200620035607 CN200620035607 CN 200620035607 CN 200620035607 U CN200620035607 U CN 200620035607U CN 200948586 Y CN200948586 Y CN 200948586Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
support
sliding panel
base
degree
setting device
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 200620035607
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
何建国
吉方
吴祉群
蒲洁
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Institute of Mechanical Manufacturing Technology of CAEP
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Institute of Mechanical Manufacturing Technology of CAEP
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Application filed by Institute of Mechanical Manufacturing Technology of CAEP filed Critical Institute of Mechanical Manufacturing Technology of CAEP
Priority to CN 200620035607 priority Critical patent/CN200948586Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN200948586Y publication Critical patent/CN200948586Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a six-DOF trimming device used in the pick-up fitting process to adjust the position and gesture of the object with relatively large volume or weight to fulfill mild pick-up fitting. The device of the utility model comprises a clamping member, a floating member, and a sliding platform member. A main spring of the floating member is positioned at the bracket center, and a secondary spring is positioned around the bracket. The workpiece is positioned on the bracket. The fine tuning slide of the six-DOF can be fulfilled by using the up and down movement of the driving lever of the clamping member and the plane movement of the sliding platform member to carry out the glide and un-glide state of the utility model device. The functions of supporting, gripping and mild gesture-adjustment are integrated, the slight gesture-adjustment flexibility is promoted, and the utility model is also characterized in simple operation and great gesture-adjustment effect.

Description

Fine setting device with six degree of freedom
Technical field
The utility model belongs to and is used for fastening, connection, dismounting or clamping tools or bench device field, is specifically related to a kind of fine setting device with six degree of freedom.
Background technology
When some volumes or the bigger parts of quality are carried out submissive butt joint assembling, the comparatively easy lifting assembling mode of general employing solves, and for some inconvenience lift or the lifting space is restricted volume or the bigger parts of quality, some pose governor motions are often adopted in the butt joint assembling.Especially accurate butt joint assembling, the free degree of adjusting is many more, and the pose governor motion is complicated more.
Name is called the patent application document of " Six-degree-of-freedom Large Stroke, High Precision Flexible Parallel Connection Robot ", and (number of patent application: CN200410013628.1) disclose a kind of parallel high precision position and adjusted robot, this utility model realizes that by the drive unit and the flexible hinge of rigidity workbench is in the position of Centimeter Level and the adjustment of attitude.But this utility model can not satisfy the position adjustment of bigger stroke and the requirement of workpiece self adaptation assembling.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome requirement and the volume or the bigger product unworkable deficiency under the situation that can't lift of quality of the assembling of the position adjustment that can not satisfy bigger stroke in the prior art and workpiece self adaptation, the utility model provides a kind of fine setting device with six degree of freedom, device integrates support, clamping and submissive posture adjustment function, can realize the submissive butt joint assembling in vertical direction, horizontal direction and the certain angle scope.
A kind of fine setting device with six degree of freedom of the utility model comprises relocation mechanism, workpiece clamping mechanism, the clamp mechanism of floating and sliding platform mechanism.
Relocation mechanism contains support, main spring, secondary spring, lead and scissors jack, and support is a tubular structure.
Workpiece clamping mechanism contains three-jaw centralizer and drive link, and drive link is a tubular, and the drive link top is a taper surface.
Sliding panel, transmission ball seat and base are contained in sliding platform mechanism, and the central part of base is provided with circular convex, and the center of sliding panel is provided with circular hole, and sliding panel center hole diameter is greater than the diameter of the circular convex in the base.
Unsteady clamp mechanism contains nut and stand briquetting.
Its annexation is, the top of the support of relocation mechanism is fixedly connected with pallet, and main spring is set in place in the drive link in the workpiece clamping mechanism of carriage center, and several secondary springs are arranged on the periphery of support, and the distance between the secondary spring equates.The support bottom is provided with lead, and an end of lead is connected with secondary spring, and the other end is fixedlyed connected with the support bottom, and lead is outside equipped with fairlead, and a gap is arranged between lead and the fairlead; The upper end that is arranged on the main spring in the drive link is provided with the multi-directional ball hinge, and the main spring lower end is disposed with push rod and scissors jack, and main spring is connected with the scissors jack by push rod, and the scissors jack is connected with base; The three-jaw centralizer of workpiece clamping mechanism is arranged on the support upper end, and the upper end of drive link is provided with handle by screw thread and support flexible connection, its bottom, and drive link top taper surface and three-jaw centralizer flexibly connect; The stand briquetting that is arranged on several the unsteady clamp mechanism on the support is fixed into one by nut with support and base, and the briquetting that is arranged on several the unsteady clamp mechanism on the sliding panel is connected with base with sliding panel by nut; The sliding panel of sliding platform mechanism flexibly connects by transmission ball seat and base, and the base bottom is provided with universal wheel.
The quantity of the secondary spring that is arranged on a frame peripheral described in the fine setting device with six degree of freedom of the present utility model is 3~5, and distance equates between the secondary spring.
The described quantity that is arranged on the unsteady clamp mechanism on the support is 3~5, and equidistantly is arranged on a frame peripheral.
The described quantity that is arranged on the unsteady clamp mechanism on the sliding panel is 3~5, and equidistantly is arranged on around the sliding panel.
Basic principle of the present utility model is, the main spring of the relocation mechanism of six degree of freedom fine setting appearance device of the present utility model is in the center of support, secondary spring be evenly distributed on support around, main spring is used to support most of weight of entire bracket and product (can be regulated arbitrarily in 0~G scope, G is a product weight), secondary spring is except sharing sub-fraction weight, and main effect is to realize floating of support.The elastic force of main spring can move up and down and changes with push rod, the switching with non-quick condition of floating of implement device.Support move up and down and swinging of spring all is limited within limits, make the utility model can realize floating a little of six-freedom degree.
Fine setting device with six degree of freedom of the present utility model can be realized the unsteady a little posture adjustment function of the six-freedom degree of product, and the posture adjustment amplitude can control to adjust; Can satisfy the needs that the position is adjusted and the workpiece self adaptation is assembled of big stroke, the size of posture adjustment power can realize the purpose of " art is good for strength "; Artificial down auxiliary, can realize the submissive posture adjustment of workpiece easily; Fine setting device with six degree of freedom volume of the present utility model is little, and compact conformation is safe and reliable, has mobility preferably simultaneously.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing fine setting device with six degree of freedom of the present utility model is described specifically
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the working state schematic representation of fine setting device with six degree of freedom of the present utility model
Fig. 2 is the principle schematic of fine setting device with six degree of freedom of the present utility model
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the embodiment of fine setting device with six degree of freedom of the present utility model
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of sliding platform mechanism of the embodiment of fine setting device with six degree of freedom of the present utility model
Among the figure, 1. support 2. main springs 3. secondary springs 4. push rods 5. workpiece 6. leads 7. fairleads 8. sliding panels 9. transmission ball seats 11. drive links 12. handles 13. multi-directional ball hinge 14. scissors jack, 15. universal wheel nuts (16,26) 17. stand briquettings 18. three-jaw centralizers 19. pallets 20. bases
The specific embodiment
Embodiment
Fig. 1 is the working state schematic representation of fine setting device with six degree of freedom of the present utility model, and Fig. 1 a represents that two workpiece dock on parallel direction, and Fig. 1 b represents that two workpiece dock in vertical direction, and Fig. 1 c represents that two workpiece are in the butt joint that has on the certain angle direction.
Fig. 2 is the principle schematic of fine setting device with six degree of freedom of the present utility model, among the figure, the main spring 2 of the relocation mechanism of fine setting device with six degree of freedom of the present utility model is positioned at the center of support 1, secondary spring 3 be evenly distributed on support 1 around, main spring 2 is used to support outside most of weight of entire bracket 1 and workpiece 5, and main effect is to realize floating of support 1.The elastic force of main spring 2 can move up and down and changes with push rod 4, the switching with non-quick condition of floating of implement device.Support 1 move up and down and swinging of spring all is limited within limits, the utility model can be realized floating a little of six-freedom degree.
In Fig. 3~Fig. 4, fine setting device with six degree of freedom of the present utility model comprises relocation mechanism, workpiece clamping mechanism, the clamp mechanism of floating and sliding platform mechanism.
Relocation mechanism contains support 1, main spring 2, secondary spring 3, lead 6 and scissors jack 14, and support 1 is a tubular structure.
Workpiece clamping mechanism contains three-jaw centralizer 18 and drive link 11, and drive link 11 is a tubular, and drive link 11 tops are taper surface.
Sliding panel 8, transmission ball seat 9 and base 20 are contained in sliding platform mechanism, and the central part of base 20 is provided with circular convex, and the center of sliding panel 8 is provided with circular hole, and the center hole diameter of sliding panel 8 is greater than the diameter of the circular convex in the base.
Unsteady clamp mechanism contains nut (16,26) and stand briquetting 17.
The top of the support 1 of the relocation mechanism of fine setting device with six degree of freedom of the present utility model is fixedly connected with pallet 19, main spring 2 is set in place in the drive link 11 in the product clamp mechanism at support 1 center, four secondary springs 3 be arranged on support 1 around, distance equates between the secondary spring.Support 1 bottom is provided with lead 6, and an end of lead 6 is connected with secondary spring 3, and the other end is fixedlyed connected with support 1 bottom, and lead 6 is outside equipped with fairlead 7, between lead 6 and the fairlead 7 gap is arranged; The upper end that is arranged on the main spring 2 in the drive link 11 is provided with multi-directional ball hinge 13, main spring 2 lower ends are disposed with push rod 4 and scissors jack 14, main spring 2 is connected with scissors jack 14 by push rod 4, and scissors jack 14 is fixedlyed connected with the prominent face of the circle of base 20; The three-jaw centralizer 18 of workpiece clamping mechanism is arranged on support 1 upper end, and the upper end of drive link 11 is provided with handle 12 by screw thread and support 1 flexible connection, bottom, and drive link 11 top taper surfaces and three-jaw centralizer 18 flexibly connect; The stand briquetting 17 that is arranged on the unsteady clamp mechanism on the support 1 is fixed as one support 1 and base 20 by nut 16, and the quantity of the unsteady clamp mechanism on support 1 is four, and equidistantly is arranged on around support 1 bottom.The briquetting that is arranged on the unsteady clamp mechanism on the sliding panel 8 is connected with base 20 with sliding panel 8 by nut 26, and the quantity of the unsteady clamp mechanism on sliding panel 8 is four, and equidistantly is arranged on around the sliding panel 8; The sliding panel 8 of sliding platform mechanism flexibly connects by transmission ball seat 9 and base 20, and base 20 bottoms are provided with universal wheel 15.
The support 1 of fine setting device with six degree of freedom of the present utility model and the weight of workpiece 5 are mainly supported by main spring 2, multi-directional ball hinge 13 guarantees that support 1 swing is free, four secondary springs are only born a fraction of load, regulate the displacement that moves up and down of drive link 11 by scissors jack 14, change the force-bearing situation of each spring, the adjusting of the flexible swinging of implement device.Domain of walker realizes by the space of the clamp mechanism limit bracket 1 of floating.The function of relocation mechanism mainly is that the six degree of freedom of realizing product floats a little, thereby adjusts the attitude of product.
The clamping function of fine setting device with six degree of freedom of the present utility model is realized by workpiece clamping mechanism and unsteady clamp mechanism.Workpiece clamping mechanism mainly be that workpiece is fixed on the fine setting device with six degree of freedom of the present utility model, it is moved with fine setting device with six degree of freedom of the present utility model.When workpiece clamping mechanism clamps, move handle 12, screw thread pair mechanism makes on the drive link 11 and moves, and three-jaw centralizer 18 is held workpiece 5 tightly.When unclamping, move handwheel in the opposite direction, three-jaw centralizer 18 unclamps workpiece 5.The major function of the clamp mechanism of floating is control quick condition of the present utility model and stationary state, also controls the amplitude of floating simultaneously.Regulate star nut 16 and can control the position of stand briquetting 17, realize the switching of quick condition and non-unsteady clamped condition.
The sliding platform mechanism of fine setting device with six degree of freedom of the present utility model realizes coarse positioning of the present utility model and moves clamping function.During transmitting workpiece, the clamp mechanism of floating connects firmly support 1 and its base 20 by star nut 16 and is integral; When floating, unclamp unsteady clamp mechanism.Coarse positioning mainly is divided into perpendicular positioning and horizontal location two parts of product.Perpendicular positioning is by rising four leg adjusting levels on the castor 15, realizing the vertical coarse positioning of product.Horizontal location realizes by sliding platform mechanism.During coarse positioning, unclamp the nut 26 that is arranged in the clamp mechanism, discharge the free degree of mobile sliding panel 8.Mobile sliding panel 8 slides on transmission ball seat 9, realizes coarse positioning, and is by clamp mechanism that sliding panel 8 is fixing behind the coarse positioning, finishes the coarse positioning of horizontal direction.
Workflow of the present utility model is: before the posture adjustment, fine setting device with six degree of freedom of the present utility model does not allow to float, and jack 14 is dropped to lowest order, and at this moment main spring 2 is inoperative.And the support force of four secondary springs is less than the weight of workpiece and floating bracket, and fine setting device with six degree of freedom of the present utility model can not float; At this moment workpiece 5 can be placed on the pallet 19, product be clamped by clamping device.Carry out posture adjustment behind the coarse positioning, when needing to float, the clamp mechanism of will floating is earlier unclamped, and scissors jack 14 rises push rod 4 works main spring 2, and at this moment bearing load under secondary spring, main spring acting in conjunction, floats whole floating bracket 1 gradually; Because gapped between lead 6 and the fairlead 7, floating bracket 1 floats in the scope of crack during this time a little, domain of walker can be regulated by unsteady clamp mechanism; Under unsteady clamp mechanism restriction and protection, the floating range of floating bracket can not surpass the scope that allows like this, and fine setting device with six degree of freedom of the present utility model can be realized floating a little of a plurality of frees degree.

Claims (5)

1. fine setting device with six degree of freedom is characterized in that: described device comprises relocation mechanism, workpiece clamping mechanism, the clamp mechanism of floating and sliding platform mechanism;
Relocation mechanism contains support (1), main spring (2), secondary spring (3), lead (6) and scissors jack (14), and support (1) is a tubular structure;
Workpiece clamping mechanism contains three-jaw centralizer (18) and drive link (11), and drive link (11) is a tubular, and drive link (11) top is a taper surface;
Sliding panel (8), transmission ball seat (9) and base (20) are contained in sliding platform mechanism, and the central part of base (20) is provided with circular convex, and the center of sliding panel (8) is provided with circular hole;
Unsteady clamp mechanism contains nut (16,26) and stand briquetting (17);
Its annexation is, the top of the support of relocation mechanism (1) is fixedly connected with pallet (19), and main spring (2) is set in place in the drive link (11) in the product clamp mechanism at support (1) center, and secondary spring (3) is arranged on the periphery of support (1); Support (1) bottom is provided with lead (6), and an end of lead (6) is connected with secondary spring (3), and the other end is fixedlyed connected with support (1) bottom, and lead (6) is outside equipped with fairlead (7), between lead (6) and the fairlead (7) gap is arranged; The upper end that is arranged on the main spring (2) in the drive link (11) is provided with multi-directional ball hinge (13), main spring (2) lower end is disposed with push rod (4) and scissors jack (14), main spring (2) is connected with scissors jack (14) by push rod (4), and scissors jack (14) is connected with base (20); The three-jaw centralizer (18) of workpiece clamping mechanism is arranged on support (1) upper end, the upper end of drive link (11) is provided with handle (12) by screw thread and support (1) flexible connection, bottom, and drive link (11) top taper surface and three-jaw centralizer (18) flexibly connect; The stand briquetting (17) that is arranged on the unsteady clamp mechanism on the support (1) is fixed as one support (1) and base (20) by nut (16), and the briquetting that is arranged on the unsteady clamp mechanism on the sliding panel (8) is connected with base (20) with sliding panel (8) by nut (26); The sliding panel of sliding platform mechanism (8) flexibly connects by transmission ball seat (9) and base (20), and base (20) bottom is provided with universal wheel (15).
2. fine setting device with six degree of freedom according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the described quantity that is arranged on support (1) secondary spring (3) on every side is 3~5, and distance equates between the secondary spring.
3. fine setting device with six degree of freedom according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the described quantity that is arranged on the unsteady clamp mechanism on the support (1) is 3~5, and equidistantly is arranged on support (1) on every side.
4. fine setting device with six degree of freedom according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the described quantity that is arranged on the unsteady clamp mechanism on the sliding panel (8) is 3~5, and equidistantly is arranged on sliding panel (8) on every side.
5. fine setting device with six degree of freedom according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the diameter of described sliding panel (8) center hole is greater than the diameter of the circular convex of base (20).
CN 200620035607 2006-09-16 2006-09-16 Micromatic setting device having six degrees of freedom Expired - Fee Related CN200948586Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200620035607 CN200948586Y (en) 2006-09-16 2006-09-16 Micromatic setting device having six degrees of freedom

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200620035607 CN200948586Y (en) 2006-09-16 2006-09-16 Micromatic setting device having six degrees of freedom

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102092017A (en) * 2010-12-31 2011-06-15 方裕华 Driven three-dimensional positioning vehicle
CN102849227A (en) * 2012-03-31 2013-01-02 航天东方红卫星有限公司 Butt joint and regulation equipment for solar wings of moonlet
CN103111648A (en) * 2013-01-24 2013-05-22 东南大学 Clamping control method of three-jaw small roller centering fixture
TWI408031B (en) * 2012-01-13 2013-09-11
TWI408032B (en) * 2012-01-13 2013-09-11
CN105225711A (en) * 2015-10-14 2016-01-06 中科华核电技术研究院有限公司 Fuel rod gripper test unit
CN105643230A (en) * 2016-03-14 2016-06-08 北京工业大学 Multiple-degree-of-freedom valve industrial assembly platform
CN112548200A (en) * 2020-12-15 2021-03-26 瞿文曼 Multifunctional mechanical base heightening device and use method thereof

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102092017A (en) * 2010-12-31 2011-06-15 方裕华 Driven three-dimensional positioning vehicle
TWI408031B (en) * 2012-01-13 2013-09-11
TWI408032B (en) * 2012-01-13 2013-09-11
CN102849227A (en) * 2012-03-31 2013-01-02 航天东方红卫星有限公司 Butt joint and regulation equipment for solar wings of moonlet
CN102849227B (en) * 2012-03-31 2014-11-19 航天东方红卫星有限公司 Butt joint and regulation equipment for solar wings of moonlet
CN103111648A (en) * 2013-01-24 2013-05-22 东南大学 Clamping control method of three-jaw small roller centering fixture
CN105225711A (en) * 2015-10-14 2016-01-06 中科华核电技术研究院有限公司 Fuel rod gripper test unit
CN105225711B (en) * 2015-10-14 2017-11-10 中广核研究院有限公司 Fuel rod gripper experimental rig
CN105643230A (en) * 2016-03-14 2016-06-08 北京工业大学 Multiple-degree-of-freedom valve industrial assembly platform
CN105643230B (en) * 2016-03-14 2018-03-09 北京工业大学 A kind of multiple degrees of freedom valve industry mounting plate
CN112548200A (en) * 2020-12-15 2021-03-26 瞿文曼 Multifunctional mechanical base heightening device and use method thereof

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20070919

Termination date: 20120916