CN200945299Y

CN200945299Y - Intubation for tracheotomy

Info

Publication number: CN200945299Y
Application number: CN 200620009753
Authority: CN
Inventors: 房磊
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2006-09-08
Filing date: 2006-09-08
Publication date: 2007-09-12
Anticipated expiration: 2016-09-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses an intubation for tracheotomy, wherein a gasbag is arranged on the external wall on the lower part of the curved intubatton, and a gasbag guide tube is communicated with the gasbag, the lower part of the gasbag guide tube is inlaid in the wall of the intubatton, the upper part of the gasbag guide tube is drawn out from the top of the intubatton, the top of the intubatton is connected with a fixing strap, one side of the intubatton is communicated with an oxygen therapy tube, and the upper end of the oxygen therapy tube has a plug cap connected by a connecting rope and capable of detaining on the tube mouth of the oxygen therapy tube. The mouth part of the intubatton has a damping device comprising a sleeve, a dripping tube and a sponge body, the sponge body is arranged in the groove on the upper mouth of the sleeve, the outlet end of the dripping tube penetrates the bottom of the groove and is higher than the upper mouth surface of the sleeve, and one side of the sleeve has a liquid storage groove. The intubatton is used for solving the problems of breath, oxygen supply, sputum aspiration and air humidification of tracheotomy patients, makes patients absorb oxygen and simultaneously not influence aspirating sputum, solves the pollution problem resulted from repetitively pulling out the oxygen guide tube because of sputum aspiration, also makes sputum aspiration convenient and speedy, and automatically keeps the absorbed air humid, largely lowering the nursing workload.

Description

Tracheostomy tube

Technical field:

This utility model relates to a kind of tracheostomy tube, is used to solve bronchotomu patient's breathing, oxygen supply, suction expectorant problem.

Background technology:

Tracheostomy tube now is not because of there being the oxygen uptake passage of design specialized, need during patients accepting oxygen inhalation Oxygen uptaking catheter is inserted in the tube chamber of tracheostomy tube, when inhaling expectorant, patient Oxygen uptaking catheter need be extracted, again Oxygen uptaking catheter is inserted again after the sucking-off sputum, can cause following problem like this: 1. when inhaling expectorant, patient is in anaerobic condition, influences patients ' recovery, but the severe patient threat to life; 2. be placed on around the cannula port after oxygen catheter is extracted, after being polluted, turn back to again in the tracheostomy tube tube chamber again, be easy to take place respiratory tract infection; 3. owing to before and after inhaling expectorant, need extract and insert Oxygen uptaking catheter, be awkward, and the speed of expectorant is inhaled in influence.In addition, after the tracheotomy, patient need suck moistening air, and present way is that gauze is covered on the mouth of pipe, and several minutes artificial some medicines have increased nursing work load greatly once to keep inhaled air moistening.

Summary of the invention:

The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of tracheostomy tube, does not influence suction expectorant in the time of patients accepting oxygen inhalation, and keeps intubate mouth of pipe gauze moistening automatically, reduces nursing work load greatly.

The purpose of this utility model realizes as follows: this tracheostomy tube also has a bending intubate, on the bottom outer wall of intubate air bag is arranged, and there is balloon catheter to be communicated with air bag, the balloon catheter lower part is embedded in the cannula wall, draw from intubate top on balloon catheter top, intubate top is connected with fixing band, and a side of intubate is communicated with oxygen catheter.Owing to increase a special-purpose oxygen uptake passage than original pipe incision cannula, make it become two passages, one is used to inhale expectorant or connects respirator, another is used for oxygen uptake, do not influence suction expectorant in the time of patients accepting oxygen inhalation, can overcome the anoxia that causes when inhaling expectorant and extract the problems such as pollution that Oxygen uptaking catheter causes repeatedly.

Oxygen catheter upper end has by what connecting rope connected can be buckled in gag on the oxygen catheter mouth of pipe, when using equipment such as respirator, the oxygen catheter gag covered gets final product.

A damping device that can be placed on the intubate oral area is arranged, it is made of sleeve pipe, minim pipette and spongy body, there is the through hole that is complementary with the intubate back cut diameter at the sleeve pipe middle part, the sleeve pipe upper oral part has groove, place spongy body in the groove, the port of export of minim pipette penetrates and is higher than actinal surface on the sleeve pipe from channel bottom, and a telescopic side has reservoir, reservoir top communicates with groove, and spongy body is equipped with in the reservoir bottom.During use, casing pipe sleeve is on intubate is suitable for reading, it is suitable for reading that 1～2 layer of gauze covered sleeve pipe, after minim pipette is connected to transfusion device, with the fast dropping liquid that drips of about 4 of per minutes, it is moistening to remain gauze, and the liquid that splashes into can flow and the eliminating dampness by diuresis spongy body along groove, be able to moisteningly with the contacted gauze that covers sleeve opening of spongy body, increased wettability effect.When liquid splashes into when too fast, unnecessary liquid flows in the hopper and by spongy body and adsorbs, and it is outer and flow downward and soak tracheotomy place dressing and cause polluting to avoid overflowing to sleeve pipe, when moisture is excessive in the spongy body of hopper, can absorb or change sponge.

On the inside and outside wall of sleeve grooves through wires hole is arranged, be connected with connecting line between the through wires hole of the interior outside, be used for fixing the water-absorbing sponge body, preventing to come off sucks in the intubate.

This utility model contrast prior art has following advantage: (1) is uninterrupted oxygen supply when patient inhales expectorant, the anoxia problem that the oxygen supply interruption is caused in the time of can solving owing to suction expectorant; (2) solved owing to inhale expectorant and extracted pollution problem due to the oxygen catheter repeatedly, can make also that to inhale expectorant convenient, fast; (3) but the damping device automatic humidification can keep gauze moistening constantly, reduce nursing work load greatly.

Description of drawings:

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of this utility model tracheostomy tube.

Fig. 2 is the damping device structural representation.

The specific embodiment:

With reference to Fig. 1, this tracheostomy tube, one bending intubate 2 is arranged, on the bottom outer wall of intubate 2 air bag 5 is arranged, and there is balloon catheter 6 to be communicated with air bag 5, balloon catheter 6 lower parts are embedded in the cannula wall, draw from intubate 2 tops on balloon catheter 6 tops, the effect of air bag 5 is to expand after inflation, is supported by in patient's trachea, leaks gas when preventing to use respirator, intubate 2 tops are connected with fixing band 4, the effect of fixing band 4 is fixing whole tracheostomy tubes, and a side of intubate 2 is communicated with oxygen catheter 1, general offside at balloon catheter 6, make it not hinder the connection respirator, oxygen catheter 1 upper end has by what connecting rope connected can be buckled in gag 3 on oxygen catheter 1 mouth of pipe, under the not oxygen therapy situation, gag 3 can be buckled on oxygen catheter 1 mouth of pipe.Intubate 2 is suitable for reading to be used to inhale expectorant or to connect respirator, and oxygen catheter 1 is used for oxygen uptake, does not influence suction expectorant in the time of patients accepting oxygen inhalation.During use, after the nasal obstruction of Oxygen uptaking catheter removed, Oxygen uptaking catheter is inserted oxygen catheter 1, use the immobilization with adhesive tape Oxygen uptaking catheter, prevent from or enter intubate 2 inner chambers, do not hinder the insertion of sputum aspirator tube.Uninterrupted oxygen supply when patient inhales expectorant need not stirred Oxygen uptaking catheter yet, problems such as anoxia that causes when inhaling expectorant to overcome and pollution.When equipment such as use respirator, Oxygen uptaking catheter is pulled out, cover oxygen catheter gag 3 and get final product.

With reference to Fig. 2, wet air is provided when breathing in order to be implemented in, design the damping device that can be placed on the intubate oral area, it is by sleeve pipe 7, minim pipette 8 and spongy body 9 constitute, there is the through hole that is complementary with intubate 2 back cut diameters at sleeve pipe 7 middle parts, sleeve pipe is suitable for reading groove, place spongy body 9 in the groove, through wires hole 10 is arranged on the inside and outside wall of sleeve grooves, it is fixing with spongy body 9 to be connected with connecting line between the through wires hole 10 of the interior outside, the port of export of minim pipette 8 penetrates and is higher than actinal surface on the sleeve pipe 7 from channel bottom, one side of sleeve pipe 7 has reservoir 11, and reservoir 11 tops communicate with groove, and spongy body is equipped with in reservoir 11 bottoms, spongy body 9 in the spongy body that reservoir is 11 li and the groove does not contact, and avoids forming the drain phenomenon.During use, with sleeve pipe 7 be enclosed within intubate 2 suitable for reading on, it is suitable for reading that 1～2 layer of gauze covered sleeve pipe 2, minim pipette 8 connects the transfusion device feed flow, and that gauze is able to is moistening.When equipment such as use respirator, get and remove the gauze that covers, pull up damping device, connect respirator and get final product.

Claims

1, a kind of tracheostomy tube, one bending intubate is arranged, on the bottom outer wall of intubate air bag is arranged, and there is balloon catheter to be communicated with air bag, the balloon catheter lower part is embedded in the cannula wall, draw from intubate top on balloon catheter top, and intubate top is connected with fixing band, it is characterized in that: a side of intubate (2) is communicated with oxygen catheter (1).

2, tracheostomy tube according to claim 1 is characterized in that: oxygen catheter (1) upper end has by what connecting rope connected can be buckled in gag (3) on oxygen catheter (1) mouth of pipe.

3, tracheostomy tube according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: a damping device that can be placed on the intubate upper oral part is arranged, it is by sleeve pipe (7), minim pipette (8) and spongy body (9) constitute, there is the through hole that is complementary with intubate (2) back cut diameter at sleeve pipe (7) middle part, sleeve pipe (7) upper oral part has groove, place spongy body (9) in the groove, the port of export of minim pipette (8) penetrates and is higher than sleeve pipe (7) from channel bottom goes up actinal surface, one side of sleeve pipe (7) has reservoir (11), reservoir (11) top communicates with groove, and spongy body is equipped with in reservoir (11) bottom.

4, tracheostomy tube according to claim 3 is characterized in that: on the inside and outside wall of sleeve pipe (7) groove through wires hole (10) is arranged, be connected with connecting line between the interior outside through wires hole (10).