CN200943981Y - Throttle device for hot pump air conditioner set - Google Patents

Throttle device for hot pump air conditioner set Download PDF

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Publication number
CN200943981Y
CN200943981Y CNU2006201069024U CN200620106902U CN200943981Y CN 200943981 Y CN200943981 Y CN 200943981Y CN U2006201069024 U CNU2006201069024 U CN U2006201069024U CN 200620106902 U CN200620106902 U CN 200620106902U CN 200943981 Y CN200943981 Y CN 200943981Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air conditioner
pipeline
capillary
unit
heatpump
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNU2006201069024U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
沈小忠
王卫民
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CNU2006201069024U priority Critical patent/CN200943981Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN200943981Y publication Critical patent/CN200943981Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B41/00Fluid-circulation arrangements
    • F25B41/30Expansion means; Dispositions thereof
    • F25B41/385Dispositions with two or more expansion means arranged in parallel on a refrigerant line leading to the same evaporator

Abstract

The utility model relates to a throttle control device of a heatpump or an air conditioner unit. The utility model aims at providing an improved capillary tube control structure of the heatpump or air conditioner unit, which is characterized in that the amount of the throttle of the capillary tube can be adjusted randomly with a higher energy efficiency ratio. The technic proposal of the utility model is as follows: the throttle device of the heatpump or air conditioner unit comprises a capillary tube unit, which is arranged in a pipeline between a water tank of the heatpump unit and an evaporator, or arranged in the pipeline between a condenser of the air conditioner and the evaporator. The capillary unit comprises three distributary pipelines arranged in parallel, and each distributary pipeline is formed by a capillary tube and an electromagnetic valve connected in series. The capillary unit is connected in parallel with an subbranch pipeline of an unloading valve.

Description

The throttling arrangement of heat pump air conditioner unit
Technical field
The utility model relates to the throttle control device of a kind of heat pump or air-conditioning unit.
Background technology
Mostly existing source pump or air conditioner are to adopt capillary control amount of restriction when heating; Perhaps adopt double capillary, decide the break-make of second capillary by environment temperature.Not too reasonable when controlling amount of restriction capillaceous with upper type, because amount of restriction capillaceous also is subjected to the influence of water temperature height.In water temperature not simultaneously, the required refrigerant flow of system is different, and this also just needs capillary to satisfy the needs of system with different amount of restriction.But existing single capillary or double capillary control mode still can not be accomplished this point.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model provides the improvement of the capillary control structure of a kind of heat pump or air-conditioning unit, and it should be able to overcome the deficiency of above-mentioned background technology, but has capillary section flow regulated at will, the characteristics that Energy Efficiency Ratio is higher.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is: the throttling arrangement of heat pump air conditioner unit, comprise the capillary group, this capillary group is installed in the water tank and the pipeline between the evaporimeter of source pump, perhaps be installed in the condenser and the pipeline between the evaporimeter in the air conditioner, described capillary group comprises three branch pipelines that are arranged in parallel, and every branch pipeline forms by a capillary and a magnetic valve serial connection.
Described capillary group also is parallel with a unloader and divides pipeline.
Operation principle of the present utility model is: when the water temperature in the water tank was low, three more cold-producing mediums of capillary output of controller opens were accelerated to heat speed to improve water temperature as early as possible; When the water temperature in the water tank is higher, can only open a capillary, close all the other two capillaries and unloaders, reduce the speed that heats; When the water temperature in the water tank water temperature lower and higher between when changing, then open two capillaries according to setting in advance; So can regulate the size of refrigerant flow more accurately.
Because the utility model has installed three capillarys that are arranged in parallel additional and has divided pipeline pipe and a unloader to divide pipeline, just can accurately regulate the amount of restriction of cold-producing medium behind the adapted controller as required.Can either obtain higher Energy Efficiency Ratio and heat speed when environment temperature is low in winter, can when summer, environment temperature was higher, also obtain higher Energy Efficiency Ratio again, and guarantee the normal operation of system.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a main TV structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is that the utility model is installed in the structural representation in the source pump.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 2, this capillary control structure, be provided with capillary group 4 and corresponding controller, wherein capillary group 4 is installed in the heat exchanger 2 and the pipeline between the evaporimeter 5 of source pump (perhaps being installed in the condenser and the pipeline between the evaporimeter in the air conditioner), and the water in the water tank 1 then obtains heat from heat exchanger 2.Connect capillary group 4 by the pipeline that compressor 7 is drawn by heat exchanger 2, liquid storage cylinder 3 backs, and draw after pervaporation device 5 is back to compressor, constitute closed circuit from capillary group 4.Also have evaporator fan 5-1, vapour liquid separator 6 among the figure.
Fig. 1 as can be known, this capillary group comprises three branch pipelines that are arranged in parallel, each divides pipeline to be serially connected with a capillary and a magnetic valve.Wherein capillary 4-1 and magnetic valve 4-8 series connection, capillary 4-2 and magnetic valve 4-7 series connection, capillary 4-3 and magnetic valve 4-6 series connection; This capillary group also is parallel with a branch pipeline that is connected to unloader 4-5.The setting in advance of controller basis is controlled opening or closing of magnetic valve 4-8, magnetic valve 4-7, magnetic valve 4-6 respectively in different environment temperatures and water temperature (being determined by each signal of sensor in the system).Unloader 4-5 opens off-load with protection system safety when pipeline inner pressure is increased to high pressure conditions.
Described controller and sensor are the prior art equipment, and directly outsourcing obtains.
Arrow among the above-mentioned figure is represented the flow direction of cold-producing medium in pipeline.

Claims (2)

1, the throttling arrangement of heat pump air conditioner unit, comprise capillary group (4), this capillary group is installed in the water tank (1) and the pipeline between the evaporimeter (5) of source pump, perhaps be installed in the condenser and the pipeline between the evaporimeter in the air conditioner, it is characterized in that described capillary group comprises three branch pipelines that are arranged in parallel, every branch pipeline forms by a capillary and a magnetic valve serial connection.
2, the throttling arrangement of heat pump air conditioner unit according to claim 1 is characterized in that described capillary group also is parallel with a unloader and divides pipeline.
CNU2006201069024U 2006-08-14 2006-08-14 Throttle device for hot pump air conditioner set Expired - Fee Related CN200943981Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2006201069024U CN200943981Y (en) 2006-08-14 2006-08-14 Throttle device for hot pump air conditioner set

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2006201069024U CN200943981Y (en) 2006-08-14 2006-08-14 Throttle device for hot pump air conditioner set

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN200943981Y true CN200943981Y (en) 2007-09-05

Family

ID=38718618

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNU2006201069024U Expired - Fee Related CN200943981Y (en) 2006-08-14 2006-08-14 Throttle device for hot pump air conditioner set

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN200943981Y (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104995465A (en) * 2013-02-19 2015-10-21 开利公司 Level control in an evaporator
CN106439093A (en) * 2016-09-27 2017-02-22 广东志高暖通设备股份有限公司 Throttling part switching device
CN113859503A (en) * 2021-10-28 2021-12-31 广州文冲船厂有限责任公司 Adjusting system of ship fresh-water making device

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104995465A (en) * 2013-02-19 2015-10-21 开利公司 Level control in an evaporator
US9915451B2 (en) 2013-02-19 2018-03-13 Carrier Corporation Level control in an evaporator
CN106439093A (en) * 2016-09-27 2017-02-22 广东志高暖通设备股份有限公司 Throttling part switching device
CN106439093B (en) * 2016-09-27 2019-10-08 广东志高暖通设备股份有限公司 A kind of throttle part switching device
CN113859503A (en) * 2021-10-28 2021-12-31 广州文冲船厂有限责任公司 Adjusting system of ship fresh-water making device

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20070905

Termination date: 20100814