CN1998219A - User cognitive electronic device - Google Patents
User cognitive electronic device Download PDFInfo
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- CN1998219A CN1998219A CN 200480027601 CN200480027601A CN1998219A CN 1998219 A CN1998219 A CN 1998219A CN 200480027601 CN200480027601 CN 200480027601 CN 200480027601 A CN200480027601 A CN 200480027601A CN 1998219 A CN1998219 A CN 1998219A
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Abstract
An electronic device receives user inputs. The user inputs indicating interactions of the user with processing of the electronic device. The device determines interaction patterns of the user with the device. The device uses the determined interaction patterns to determine adjustments for the electronic device. The electronic device is adjusted using the determined adjustments.
Description
Technical field
The relevant electronic installation that this invention is total especially is related to the interaction of user and this device.
Background technology
Electronic installation such as personal digital assistant (PDAs), mobile phone, computer or the like constantly enlarge and use.In the past, these electronic installations are mainly used in the work.Recently, these devices are used to user's life, the structure at all levels of work, leisure, amusement or the like.
Though the use simplification of these devices generally increases, yet in a lot of situations, these install still burdensome and are inconvenient to use.Less footprint device is increasing these problems for increasing under characteristic and the functional serious hope.
In order to illustrate, on the telephone set of a traditional wired, microphone is put back to microphone stand and is finished conversation automatically.In a typical mobile phone, usually by next little button.Often, button of being used to use traditional microphone person to forget and pressing on the keypad (keypad) or by not exclusively or press the wrong button and stop communication.The user has the awkward experience that allows the recipient hear its dialogue subsequently.In addition, the extra wireless connections time also can be caused the extra cost of user.
Therefore, increasing the wireless device ease is thirsted for.
Summary of the invention
An electronic installation receives the user and imports message.The interaction of the process user input message indication user of electronic installation and the processing of electronic installation.This this device of device decision and user's interactive model.The interactive model that this device use is determined decides the adjustment to this electronic installation.This electronic installation is adjusted by the adjustment of using this decision.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of a user cognitive electronic device.
Fig. 2 is a user cognitive electronic device calcspar of simplifying.
Fig. 3 is an identification user radio transmission/receiving element calcspar of simplifying.
Fig. 4 is the flow chart of an identification multi-user electronic device.
Embodiment
Fig. 1 is that a flow chart and Fig. 2 are user cognitive electronic device calcspars of simplifying.This user cognitive electronic device is any electronic installation, for example PDA(Personal Digital Assistant), computer or wireless transmission/receiving element (WTRU).After this, one wireless transmission/receiving element (WTRU) comprises, but is not limited only to user's outfit, travelling carriage (mobile station), fixing or moving user unit (fixed or mobilesubscriber unit), beeper (pager) or any other device type that can operate under wireless environment.
One user installs 20 with an I/O (I/O), show as keypad (keypad), keyboard (keyboard), mouse, pressure sensitive device (touchpad), description pen (stylus), monitor and LCD, come and electronic installation (user's set 10) interaction step 50.One user's set is handled unit 22 reception users' input and is then carried out corresponding function to respond this input.The example of user treatment device 22 has CPU (CPUs), Reduced Instruction Set Computer (RISC) processor, digital signal processor (DSPs) at least, and these combination.One user model monitor apparatus, 22 monitoring users are interactive and store interaction in a relational storage 26, step 52.At least comprising as possible the memory pattern of relational storage 26 but be not limited only to RAM, ROM, disk memory, virtual memory, memory stick, flash memory, remote memory, similarly is network memory and these combination.This memory 26 can be to handle the memory that unit 22 is shared with user's set.
One cognitive logic device analysis user interactive model (user behavior) and affirmation are to the adjustment of processing unit 22.These adjustment can comprise the change user's set and handle cell parameters, structural arrangements or state.This model of cognition detects user's behavior pattern, serves as that basis creation one rule is used this rule then with this pattern.This rule can be added into, changes and/or stop.Some rules also can have other regular priority.
In order to illustrate, if the user forgets often when the corresponding button of pressing on the keypad comes finished call that this device can shorten pause timer to be set, and closes display then and makes counter faster.Owing to reduced the time of wireless connections, this adjustment can be saved user's money and be avoided possible embarrassment.
Another explanation is that a user has the tendency of sending pattern when beating particular telephone ninety-nine times out of a hundred.When making a phone call, this electronic installation can show the pattern menu that is stored automatically.Another explanation is each hands-free unit when being connected to wireless transmission/receiving element (WTRU), and the user can increase wireless transmission/receiving element (WTRU) volume.When wireless transmission/receiving element (WTRU) detected this hands-free unit and is connected, volume can rise automatically.When wireless transmission/receiving element (WTRU) detected this hands-free unit and is not connected, volume can descend automatically.
This is identified adjustment that logic device 30 determines and is made by a user's set controller 28 and be used for adjusting parameter, structural arrangements and the state that user's set is handled unit 22, step 54.Preferably, by user I/O device 20, the user can close the rule or the part rule of all model of cognition.These assemblies as shown in Figure 2, can be implemented single IC for both, the single combination from assembly or.
Fig. 3 is the embodiment of the wireless transmission/receiving element of a User Recognition (WTRU) 12.Though this wireless transmission/receiving element (WTRU) 12 uses a system architecture (system architecture) to illustrate that other still can be used.User's input is received by user I/O device 20.User input can be by for example being that bus 32 is passed to wireless transmission/receiving element (WTRU) processor.Wireless transmission/receiving element (WTRU) processor that is shown in Fig. 3 is used as a system processor 34, as same Reduced Instruction Set Computer (RISC) processor and digital signal processor (DSP) 38, and with a memory 36 of sharing and bus 32 with link up each other.This wireless transmission/receiving element (WTRU) processor is carried out the input that multiple function responds the user.
One user model monitor apparatus, 40 monitoring users are interactive and deposit it in relational storage 42.This memory 42 can be a same memory with shared storage 36.One cognitive logic device, 30 analysis user interactive models (user behavior) and affirmation are to the adjustment of wireless transmission/receiving element (WTRU) processor.One parameter, structural arrangements and state controller are adjusted the adjustment that is identified with response to wireless transmission/receiving element (WTRU) processor.Assembly shown in Figure 3 can be performed single IC for both, the single combination from assembly or.
Because user and 12 interactions of user I/O device, user model monitoring arrangement 40 just can detect and monitor the signal that produces in bus 32.This user model monitoring arrangement 40 can be sought some signal existence and ignore all the other or observe all signals.In a typical embodiment, this monitoring arrangement 40 can be sought the existence of set of signals (being user interaction), and when information takes place, writes down the state of this signal frequency (repeatability) and multiple device parameter.The one group of threshold that is suitable for this signal frequency can be categorized as signal one of predictability of varying level.When signal frequency is updated by each use and corresponding wireless transmission/receiving element (WTRU) when device parameter is recorded, user model monitoring arrangement 40 forms correlations and indicates the intensity of this correlation by the possibility factor.
By shared storage 42, the message that this monitoring arrangement 40 is handled can be identified logic device 46 accesses.Cognitive logic device 46 is analyzed the message of being gathered and is made decision.Cognitive logic device 46 is checked the predictability factor by monitoring arrangement 40, and detection wireless transmission/receiving element (WTRU) the device parameter interior change relevant with distinctive signal.Prestore or calculated level in case this predictability factor reaches certain, cognitive logic device 46 is categorized as one " rule " with the appearance of distinctive signal and corresponding parameter set.In other words, set up and write down a reflection between its change in signal generation and wireless transmission/receiving element (WTRU) parameter.In case rule is established, be each respective signal be monitored that device 40 detects and report constantly, this recognition device 46 can change wireless transmission/receiving element (WTRU) parameter (for example the tabulation of pause timer, volume, display brightness, the telephone number that is shown etc.) automatically.If recognition device 46 can continue from monitoring arrangement 40 estimation messages and predictability factor prestores than certain or calculated numerical value when low, it can remove or change " rule ".Therefore, this rule is not static but dynamically changes when the use pattern changes.
The method of Fig. 1 also can be applied to the multi-user.If each user can be identified, for example by different logining, a separate user pattern profile can be each user and produces.Therefore, this model of cognition can differently be used for the basis by each user model.Fig. 4 is multi-user's recognition device flow chart, and at this, the user can be by indivedual affirmations.Each user and the interaction of identification user's set, step 60.This user model is monitored and stores step 62.
This use pattern is classified into shares use pattern and individual style use patterns, step 64.Share the use pattern no matter the user is comparatively popular in each use in period pattern.Individual style use patterns is to occur the use pattern of periodic variation again and indicate different user.Identification different user style is attempted in the use of this individual style use patterns.In order to illustrate, different user can be distinguished identification user's set rendering preferences or preference volume according to it.
Shared model, step 66 are used in the model of cognition whole world.Individual style use patterns only is used when this style is identified and based on user interaction at that time.This electronic installation is adjusted the style that is identified with response, step 68.In order to illustrate, when hands-free unit was added into, all wireless transmission/receiving element (WTRU) users can increase the volume of wireless transmission/receiving element (WTRU).Relative, different user can be dialed different telephone numbers.This wireless transmission/receiving element (WTRU) can identification be dialed the different-style of user's use of certain telephone number by one.When wireless transmission/receiving element (WTRU) was understood certain telephone number and dialed, volume can change over a volume that is relevant to this style automatically.As if be used than other style is more popular as a style, this model of cognition can use this style to be default style, if right another style is identified, will change to another style.
Claims (18)
1. an electronic installation comprises:
One user input apparatus is used for receiving user's input;
One user's set is handled the unit and is used for carrying out electronic apparatus functions;
One uses the pattern monitoring arrangement to be used for the use pattern and a relational storage of monitoring user is used for storing use pattern message;
One cognitive logic device is with deciding handle the adjustment of unit based on the user's set that uses the pattern message;
One user's set is handled cell controller and is used for adjusting the adjustment that user's set processing unit is determined with response.
2. electronic installation as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that being determined to adjust the change of the parameter, structural arrangements and the state that comprise user's set processing unit.
3. electronic installation as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that the regular model of cognition of this cognitive logic device use one creation, and based on this observed user interaction.
4. electronic installation as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that this user's set cell controller selectivity close rule with response through the user interaction of this user input apparatus.
5. electronic installation as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that this cognitive logic device should use pattern message be divided into shared model or style interactive model, and serve as that this electronic installation is adjusted on the basis to share interactive model, and the style interactive model of user interaction style is that this electronic installation is optionally adjusted on the basis to respond at that time.
6. a wireless transmission/receiving element (WTRU) comprises:
One user input apparatus is used for receiving user's input;
One processing unit is used for carrying out the function of electronic installation;
One uses the pattern monitoring arrangement to be used for monitoring that this user's a use pattern and a relational storage are used for storing use pattern message;
One cognitive logic device is with deciding handle the adjustment of unit based on the user's set of this use pattern message;
One processing unit controller is used for adjusting the adjustment that processing unit is determined with response.
7. wireless transmission/receiving element as claimed in claim 6 (WTRU) is characterized in that processing unit comprises a digital signal processor (DSP) and a Reduced Instruction Set Computer (RISC) processor.
8. wireless transmission/receiving element as claimed in claim 6 (WTRU) is characterized in that being determined to adjust the change of the parameter, structural arrangements and the state that comprise this user's set processing unit.
9. wireless transmission/receiving element as claimed in claim 6 (WTRU) is characterized in that the regular model of cognition of cognitive logic device use one creation, based on a user interaction that is monitored.
10. wireless transmission/receiving element as claimed in claim 6 (WTRU), it is characterized in that processing unit controller selectivity close rule with response through the user interaction of this user input apparatus.
11. an electronic installation comprises:
One user input apparatus is used for receiving user's input;
One user's set is handled the unit and is used for carrying out electronic apparatus functions;
One uses the pattern monitoring arrangement to be used for monitoring that this user's a use pattern and a relational storage are used for storing use pattern message;
One cognitive logic device is with deciding handle the adjustment of unit based on this user's set of this use pattern message;
One user's set is handled cell controller and is used for adjusting the adjustment that user's set processing unit is determined with response.
12. an integrated circuit comprises:
One input configuration is used for receiving user's input;
One processing unit is coupled to this input, is used for carrying out an electronic apparatus functions;
One uses the pattern monitoring arrangement, is coupled to processing unit, is used for monitoring this user's use pattern;
One relational storage is used for storing use pattern message;
One cognitive logic device is coupled to relational storage, with deciding handle the adjustment of unit based on this user's set of this use pattern message;
One processing unit controller is coupled to this cognitive logic device and processing unit, is used for adjusting this user's set and handles the unit to respond the adjustment that this is determined.
13. be used in the using method of an electronic installation, this electronic installation execution in step comprises:
Receive user's input with the processing of indicating this electronic installation and this user's interaction at this electronic installation;
Dynamic model formula with this electronic installation decision user;
With the adjustment of the interactive model decision that is determined to this electronic installation;
Adjust electronic installation and use the adjustment that is determined.
14. method as claimed in claim 13 is characterized in that being determined to adjust the change of the parameter, structural arrangements and the state that comprise a processing unit.
15. method as claimed in claim 13 is characterized in that the adjustment of this decision uses one to create regular model of cognition, and based on an observed user interaction.
16. method as claimed in claim 15 is characterized in that further comprising selectivity and closes rule with the user interaction of response through this user input apparatus.
17. method as claimed in claim 13, it is characterized in that the interactive model that determines comprises is divided into shared model or style interactive model with this use pattern message, and serve as that this electronic installation is adjusted on the basis to share interactive model, and this style interactive model of user interaction style is that this electronic installation is optionally adjusted on the basis to respond at that time.
18. be used in a method of an electronic installation, this electronic installation execution in step comprises:
Indicate at this electronic installation that the user from majority receives user's input in the processing of this electronic installation and this user interaction;
Determine this electronic installation and user's interactive model;
The interactive model of decision is divided into shared model or style interactive model;
With this interactive model that is determined is the adjustment of basis decision to this electronic installation;
This adjustment that is determined is divided into shared the adjustment or the style adjustment; And
Adjust this electronic installation, it uses to share adjusts also selectivity use style adjustment to respond user interaction style at that time.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US50607903P | 2003-09-24 | 2003-09-24 | |
| US60/506,079 | 2003-09-24 | ||
| US10/726,372 | 2003-12-03 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1998219A true CN1998219A (en) | 2007-07-11 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200480027601 Pending CN1998219A (en) | 2003-09-24 | 2004-08-30 | User cognitive electronic device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1998219A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102523102A (en) * | 2010-10-29 | 2012-06-27 | 微软公司 | Unified policy over heterogenous device types |
| CN102985895A (en) * | 2010-07-09 | 2013-03-20 | 诺基亚公司 | Using bio-signals for controlling a user alert |
| US11782508B2 (en) | 2019-09-27 | 2023-10-10 | Apple Inc. | Creation of optimal working, learning, and resting environments on electronic devices |
-
2004
- 2004-08-30 CN CN 200480027601 patent/CN1998219A/en active Pending
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102985895A (en) * | 2010-07-09 | 2013-03-20 | 诺基亚公司 | Using bio-signals for controlling a user alert |
| CN102985895B (en) * | 2010-07-09 | 2015-11-25 | 诺基亚公司 | Bio signal is used to control user alarm |
| CN102523102A (en) * | 2010-10-29 | 2012-06-27 | 微软公司 | Unified policy over heterogenous device types |
| US9032013B2 (en) | 2010-10-29 | 2015-05-12 | Microsoft Technology Licensing, Llc | Unified policy over heterogenous device types |
| US9871824B2 (en) | 2010-10-29 | 2018-01-16 | Microsoft Technology Licensing, Llc | Unified policy over heterogenous device types |
| US11782508B2 (en) | 2019-09-27 | 2023-10-10 | Apple Inc. | Creation of optimal working, learning, and resting environments on electronic devices |
| US12093457B2 (en) | 2019-09-27 | 2024-09-17 | Apple Inc. | Creation of optimal working, learning, and resting environments on electronic devices |
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