CN1997298B - Device and method - Google Patents

Device and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1997298B
CN1997298B CN2005800120233A CN200580012023A CN1997298B CN 1997298 B CN1997298 B CN 1997298B CN 2005800120233 A CN2005800120233 A CN 2005800120233A CN 200580012023 A CN200580012023 A CN 200580012023A CN 1997298 B CN1997298 B CN 1997298B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
head
skin
fin
deflection
handle
Prior art date
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2005800120233A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1997298A (en
Inventor
安德鲁·巴勒克拉夫
卡尔·迪布纳哈
迈克尔·吴
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Reckitt Benckiser UK Ltd
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Reckitt Benckiser UK Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from GB0413670A external-priority patent/GB2415133A/en
Application filed by Reckitt Benckiser UK Ltd filed Critical Reckitt Benckiser UK Ltd
Priority claimed from PCT/GB2005/001335 external-priority patent/WO2005096879A1/en
Publication of CN1997298A publication Critical patent/CN1997298A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1997298B publication Critical patent/CN1997298B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45DHAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D26/00Hair-singeing apparatus; Apparatus for removing superfluous hair, e.g. tweezers

Abstract

The invention provides a device and a method. A device for removing a composition from the skin, for example a depilatory composition, has a handle (1), which carries a non-shaving head (2) which is moved over the skin to effect removal of the composition. There is a zone of flexure (5) which extends laterally across the head separating it into a front portion (4) and a rear portion (3). There may be additional zones of flexure within the device.

Description

Apparatus and method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of device and a kind of correlation technique that is used for from the skin removed composition.The present invention is concrete but non-ly exclusively relate to a kind of device of using at depilating method of being used for.
Background technology
The hair removing composition is widely used.They can be depilitants (epilatory) and carry out hair removing by mechanism.They can be hair removeies and by chemical action hair be degraded to carry out hair removing.
Under the situation of Depilatory composition, the user is applied to Depilatory composition on their skin, keeps this Depilatory composition predetermined time interval so that it plays a role, and uses the object that is provided from skin Depilatory composition to be removed then usually.This object generally is the plastic sheet of cloth, sponge or resiliency flexible.Such plastic sheet can be formed with a radian, thereby is convenient to the hair removing composition and wherein carry secretly.Yet some consumers think that such device is very dirty or are difficult to use.Many people hold this device near installing the leading edge that contacts with skin, therefore just are difficult to make hand not contact with just removed composition and hair.In addition, be difficult to touch some zone (as the position behind the leg) with this device.Another problem of current device is, under particularly folding at skin, fold or the lax situation, the user may apply excessive pressure to skin, thereby causes skin abrasion or galling.Another problem is that these devices do not provide the indication that is applying excessive pressure.
Summary of the invention
The present invention relates to a kind of dissimilar, be used for effectively and, preferably reduce the danger of skin injury simultaneously neatly from the device of skin removed composition, described composition comprises Depilatory composition.
According to a first aspect of the invention, provide a kind of and be used for from the device of skin removed composition, described device comprises:
The non-head that shaves, this head in use move on skin to carry out the removal of described composition;
And handle;
Wherein have and laterally extend and described head interval is opened deflection band into front and rear across described head.
Preferably device is designed to use in removing hair, spurring on the skin that is applied with Depilatory composition, thereby removes hair and Depilatory composition in the back at interval at required time arbitrarily.Although this device may make some hair breakage that dies down owing to Depilatory composition, yet this device can not be used as razors.Therefore, this device does not have cutting tip, so this device is non-razors.
Therefore, described device preferably has rod or rod shape or clavate, preferably is the handle elongate rod form, that be suitable for grasping in a hand and the head of broad.This handle can be straight, but preferably crooked.Preferably, the Breadth Maximum of described head is than the Breadth Maximum of described handle greatly at least 50%, and preferably greatly at least 80%, more preferably greatly at least 150%.
Preferably, the maximum length of described handle surpasses the maximum length of described head, preferably surpasses at least 3 times, more preferably above at least 5 times.Described head usually can be quite short and thick.The meaning that However, it should be understood that " length of described head " is the size of length on same meaning of this head and described handle.
In this manual, when we use as during the term of " downwards " and " downside ", we are meant the side of in use described device surface to skin.Rightabout represented in term such as " making progress " and " top ".The far-end of described head is regarded as the front portion of described device, and the top of described handle is regarded as the rear portion of described device.
In this manual, a kind of like this zone of term " deflection band " expression, this zone comprises an axis, a part of described head in use can be around this axis with respect to the hinged rotation of another part.When described handle was form straight or the curved elongated bar, described hinged pivot center preferably was approximately perpendicular to the length of described bar.
Except having deflection band (or a plurality of deflection band; Referring to hereinafter) outside, described device can have certain overall flex on the whole.This overall flex does not constitute " the deflection band " under this specification meaning, because there be not the hinged rotation of a part with respect to another part.
Preferably, any such overall flex all is small.Preferably, described device do not have on the whole to can be described as under the situation of described deflection band rigidity, have an overall flex of small degree in other words.
The described front portion of described head can have roughly straight leading edge at the described far-end of described device.Described leading edge can contact with skin, to carry out the removal of described composition.Preferably, described leading edge is roughly parallel to round the described axis that hinged rotation takes place.Therefore, in use, the deflection that centers on this axis prevents to apply excessive pressure by described leading edge on skin.Described leading edge can be by making with the remainder identical materials of described front portion.Preferably, described leading edge is horn shape.Yet preferably, described leading edge sharply can not cut skin or extent of hair to it.Therefore, with observing when examining, as seen this leading edge is a fillet under the situation of amplifying.
Preferably, the described front portion of described head has at least one fin.More preferably, described front portion has at least two fins.
In one embodiment, can have one or more elastomer fins along described leading edge; Described fin for example stretches out or covers this leading edge from described leading edge.Preferably, described fin or each fin all are roughly parallel to the described hinged pivot center in the deflection band.
Described one or more fin can be straight; But need not to be straight.In fact, preferably described one or more fins are crooked.Preferably bend (curvature) is an arc, and the recessed side of this arc is preferably towards the described handle of described device.
Preferably, described one or more fin extends to opposite side from a side of described head.
Preferably, have at least two fins.Preferably, described fin is parallel.Distance between the free edge of at least two adjacent fins can be less than 3mm.Distance between the free edge of two adjacent fins can be greater than 0.5mm.The length of fin from the downside of described head to the free edge of this fin can be at 1mm to the 5mm, preferably at about 2mm between the 4mm.
At least one fin can be such material and/or shape, and promptly this fin can be than the operation of more effectively swiping of other fin.For example, comparable another fin of fin has bigger modulus.For example a fin can be made by plastic material, and other fin is made by elastomeric material.Preferably, described plastic material is firmer than described elastomeric material, and has the scraping operation stronger than this elastomeric material.
The width of at least one fin can be different with other fin.In such embodiments, suitable is the width of the width of front end fin greater than adjacent fins.Other fin can narrow down gradually.
At least one described fin can be straight.
At least one described fin is can right and wrong straight.
At least one described fin can be crooked or corrugated.Preferably bend is an arc, and the recessed side of this arc is preferably towards the described handle of described device.
At least one described fin can be corrugated.For example this fin can be the S shape or the zigzag of repetition.
At least one, preferred two or more fins have the surface towards skin of leading to described fin free edge, should be arranged to towards the surface of skin in use become 90 ° angle (when discharging) with skin, to carry out the removal of composition with respect to the hope moving direction of described device.The angle of at least one fin can be in less than 70 ° scope, preferably in less than 60 ° scope when discharging.In use, the angle of described at least one fin can reduce.Described angle can reduce owing to described fin runs into the deflection that obstacle surface (skin) causes.Described angle can during normal use reduce at least 10 °, preferably reduces at least 20 °.This is preferred for the user of sensitive.
For most of users, preferred described fin is approximately perpendicular to the bottom surface of described head.
Preferably, described fin is horn shape, and has elasticity, but does not have sharp or hard to cutting off the extent of hair of not degrading.Accordingly, in a preferred embodiment, under amplifying situation in its sectional view or side view with observing when examining, the top that can see described fin is a fillet.Preferably, the radius on the top of described fin is 0.25mm at least, and more preferably 0.5mm at least most preferably is 0.65mm at least.Preferably, the tip radius of described fin can reach 1.5mm, more preferably can reach 1mm, most preferably can reach 0.85mm.It can be compound radius, for example, has according to the major radius of above-mentioned qualification and less than the short radius of this major radius at described top end.Preferably, described short radius can reach 0.5mm, more preferably can reach 0.3mm, most preferably less than 0.25mm.Preferably, described short radius is 0.1mm at least, more preferably 0.15mm at least.
At least one fin can have the different profile of profile with the free edge of another fin at its free edge place.At least two fins can have different profiles at their free edge place, for example, have different curvature.At least three fins can have different profiles at their free edge place, for example, have different curvature.
Preferably, described fin is parallel to each other, and closely spaced apart.When having three or more fins, the interval between the adjacent fins is preferably roughly the same.
Fin can be spaced.Spaced fin is preferably not spaced apart on side direction.Suitably, such fin and adjacent fin are placed side by side.The preferred broad of such fin, and can extend to opposite side from a side of described head.Preferably, their width is 20mm at least, and more preferably width is 30mm at least.
Device with spaced fin can have nearly 6 fin.A preferred embodiment of this device only has four fins.Another preferred embodiment of this device only has three fins.The a particularly preferred embodiment of this device only has two fins.
In another is arranged, but the fin lateral spacing is opened.The fin that lateral spacing is opened is preferably not spaced apart in the horizontal.Suitably, the fin that lateral spacing is opened forms a row, and has between them at interval.Such fin is preferably shorter.Preferably, they are no more than 10mm on width.Preferably, the layout of fin makes one group of fin jointly be arranged in use move around on skin, and can not stay the zone that does not move around on skin.In such embodiments, can have at least two row's fins, and wherein the described fin of a row is arranged between the described fin compartment of terrain with another and is alignd.Can have the 3rd row suitably, the 3rd row equally with adjacent row's fin between the compartment of terrain align.Can have the 4th or how such row.When the fin that the lateral spacing with layout in a row is opened, preferably have at least two rows.Alternatively, less fin need not be arranged to a row or multi-row, but can be along side direction and laterally all spaced apart, thereby the composition band of not being stripped from is removed in the moving around on skin of described head.
Device with fin that lateral spacing opens can have at least 5 fins suitably, preferably has at least 8 fins, most preferably has at least 12 fins.This device can have nearly 50 fins suitably, preferably has nearly 30 fins.Suitably, these fins are arranged at least two rows, are preferably arranged at least three rows.Suitably, these fins are arranged to nearly 6 rows, are preferably arranged for nearly 4 rows.Preferably, as mentioned above, these fins among the adjacent row are interlaced with each other.
Described head can comprise the source of non-Depilatory composition, and this non-Depilatory composition is arranged to be applied on the skin when described head is mobile on skin.This non-Depilatory composition can for example be with agent, deodorant, lubricant and pesticide after emollient, aromatic, oil (it can be skin moisten and/or fragrance and/or spices massage oil), colouring agent (such as chemistry " tanning " product), soap, remover, opacifier, the Exposure to Sunlight.Described non-Depilatory composition can be a solid, comprises gel.Described solid can wear and tear when it is deposited on the skin, or can leach composition on skin.Described non-Depilatory composition can be applied to the upstream of described fin or the downstream of described fin, perhaps be applied between the described fin.Preferably, described non-Depilatory composition is applied to described fin downstream.The described source of described non-Depilatory composition can for example comprise compressible or flexible parts, for example fabric lamination, felt pan or sponge, it can be the mechanical device that forms film, roller for example, or it is a plurality of for example with one in the dolly dimple of groove or pond form, in the mill described composition is deposited in the described depression, and on skin, from this depression, makes described composition sucking-off during wiping.
Described head or described head have the part of described fin and can pull down from the remainder of described device.Preferably, head of being pulled down or head part (or head or head part of changing) can engage with the described remainder of described device, to continue use.
When pulling down described head, " the described remainder of described device " is described handle.When pulling down described head part, " the described remainder of described device " is the described remainder of described handle and described head.
Described head or described head part can be affixed to the described remainder of described device like this,, thereby can make its release by described head of user's grasping or described head part that is.For example, when integral body was pulled down described head or described head part, described head or described head part can press fit on the described remainder of described device; Perhaps be lockable to (for example by relative inclined-plane, thereby these relative inclined-planes are bonded with each other in slip over each other) on the described remainder of described device, this layout makes them have only by operation could to separate.Described head or described head part can promote or slide into suitable position on the described remainder of described device in the time can pulling down.Described head or described head part can be connected on the described remainder of described device by releasable hinge.
In optional embodiment, described device can be provided with actuator, and the user can operate this actuator and discharge described head or described head part with the described remainder from described device.This actuator can be for example for being arranged on the button on described handle or the described head, and this button of can pushing or slide carries out described release.When having carried out this release, described head or described head part can be retained in the same position place on the described device, but the user can pull down described head or described head part from the described remainder of described device now, and can not run into any obstruction.Alternatively, when the described actuator of operation, described head or described head part can move from the described remainder of described device.That is, the effect of operating described actuator can make the parts that are bonded with each other separately.Lax or the partial relaxation of elastomeric element can help this to move.Preferably this elastomeric element is designed to like this, that is, when described head on the described handle or on described head part the described remainder time at described head, described elastomeric element is pushed.Preferably, the conjugation of described head or described head part on the described remainder of described handle pushed described elastomeric element.
In such embodiments, first and second heads or the head part that differs from one another can be set.Their either sides in can be aspect a large amount of differ from one another, and some aspect is described below.
Described first and second heads or head part can have different separately corresponding skin contact part branches.Described first head or head partly have and have the skin contact part branch of removing the edge.Described second head or head part needn't have the removal edge.When described second head or head partly have the edge of removal, preferred its has different removal edges, for example, have different global shapes, different top profile, different thickness, different material, different hardness, different flexible or different width (thereby the user can use the head or the head part of broad when for example lose hair or feathers in sural position, and can adopt narrower head or head part when losing hair or feathers) at the position of for example ankle or shin bone.No matter whether described second head or head part have the removal edge, this second head or head part all can provide the individual aesthetic effect of non-depilation.For example, described head or head part can be discharged into the non-Depilatory composition of above-mentioned suitable qualification on the skin, for example conduct after depilation to skin treatments.Be to be noted that should not get rid of described first head or head part can provide any such benefit.At least one described head or head part can produce individual aesthetic effect, for example cosmetics or aromatic are discharged on the skin, and described another head or head part do not produce individual aesthetic effect, perhaps produce different individual aesthetic effects.In one example, head or head part can be discharged into emollient on the skin, and another head or head part can be discharged into aromatic on the skin.Yet, preferably, the removal that described first head carries out Depilatory composition and takes off hair, and described second head or head partly provide individual aesthetic effect.In other embodiments, second head or head part do not apply composition to skin neither from the skin removed composition yet; But massage or peel off the skin contact part branch of skin.Certainly, head or head part can realize one or more functions in above-mentioned these functions.
Preferably, carry described head securely, even described head is removable head by described handle; Do not having under the situation of power or when only contacting, described head does not have the tendency of deflection.In use, in the time of on being bearing in skin, described head can overcome resistance and hinged rotation.
In a preferred embodiment, the one or more fins that crossed out by the described lower surface from the described front portion of described head carry out hair removing.Preferably, the distal edge of described one or more fins and described head is spaced apart, and preferably crosses out from the zone line of described front portion, and is spaced apart with this anterior leading edge and back edge.
In this embodiment, the described distal edge of described front portion is not the skin contact part branch.This edge needs not to be straight.For example, it can be crooked.Preferably described fin or each fin are made of elastomeric material.Therefore described fin or each fin preferably have flexibility.Preferably, thus described fin or each fin have enough flexibilities during normal use can be along the direction deflection opposite with the direct of travel of described device on skin.Preferably, this deflection enough makes the rear side of described fin or each fin during normal use contact with skin.When taking place like this, the contact area between described fin or each fin increases, and the pressure that (for given power) is applied on the skin reduces.This feature is desirable, and order is being cosily to use described device: described fin can be advanced along with the profile of skin, and skin is subjected to inapparent scraping effect.The flexible addition of described fin or each fin is on the deflection band, and this deflection band is a key character of the present invention.
In one aspect of the present invention, it is general planar that the described downside of described head is in there not being the external force effect when static.
In another aspect, described head is a dome shape.Preferably, this head is crooked when observing from the side.Preferably, when this head when far-end is observed also be crooked.Preferably, the described deflection band of described head and described front and rear form common continuous surface when described device does not use.Preferably, this surface is to recessed.
Preferably, it is arc that described device is on the whole, and preferably this is arc to recessed, and the described bend of described head preferably leads to the described bend of described handle smoothly.
Do not having under the situation of power or when only contacting, there is not the tendency of any deflection or hinged rotation in described device.In the time of in use on being bearing in skin, the hinged rotation of resistance takes place to overcome around described deflection band.
Described deflection band needs not to be tangible connection.Suitably, described deflection band is such band, that is, should be with all bigger than the deflection of its two side portions under given force.Preferably, described deflection band comprises the material different with second portion with described first.Preferably, described deflection band comprises elastomeric material.Preferably, described first and second parts are made by the rigid material that is preferably non-elastomeric material (for example, plastic material).
Described first and second parts can link together by at least one brace (web) for they self material.Accordingly, in a preferred embodiment, the described deflection band in described head comprises such brace and elastomeric material.In another embodiment, described front portion and described rear portion only link together by elastomeric material.
In a preferred embodiment, described deflection band is positioned at from the front end of described head to its (described head) and about 1/3rd to 1/2nd of the distance of the tie point of described handle.In use, described head can hinged suitably rotation at least 5 °, and preferably at least 10 °, more preferably at least 30 ° angle.More preferably, described head can hinged rotation at least 45 °, most preferably at least 60 ° angle.In use, described head can hinged suitably rotation can reach 170 °, preferably can reach 140 °, most preferably can reach 120 ° angle.
The described front portion of described head can be progressive with respect to the hinged rotation at described rear portion; Never the zero deflection of masterpiece time spent reaches its maximum deflection that is during normal use produced by the maximum, force that is applied.
In another preferred embodiment, described front portion is not progressive with respect to the hinged rotation at described rear portion.Therefore, under the effect of the power of a certain critical level, described front portion deflects into new position suddenly.In other words, described front portion " upset " is to new position.Preferably, before power reached critical level, the described deflection of described front portion all was progressive.When described critical force, described front portion " upset ".Preferably, behind " upset " position of described front portion, any significant further deflection can not carried out in this front portion.Preferably, such situation appears in such embodiments, that is, and the preferably deflection that increases by described fin or each fin any further increase that comes adaptive faculty.Preferably, during the progressively deflection of its " upset ", the distal edge of described fin or each fin contacts with skin in described front portion, and the rear side of described fin or each fin does not contact with skin substantially; But after " upset ", the rear side of described fin or each fin just contacts with skin in described front portion, and described distal edge does not contact with skin basically.
When the described front portion of wherein said head of the present invention is applying critical force " upset " to the preferred embodiment of reposition, described device can be designed to described critical force and represent this device will act on maximum, force on the skin.In case described front portion is " upset ", then the user can reduce power, or removes described device from skin.Described front portion is recovered its initial position suitably, and can proceed to remove operation.In the first such embodiment, described " upset " feature is designed to security and unclasps mechanism (safty trip mechanism).
In another embodiment, described device can be designed in case described front portion " upset " can be proceeded described removal and operate.In this embodiment, described " upset " indicate from first and remove patterns of change to the second removal pattern.
In a preferred embodiment, described deflection band is the form of the bent strip made by elastomeric material, and the axis of described hinged rotation forms the string of this bent strip.
Therefore, preferred aspect of the present invention is to provide a kind of like this device, and it is bistable removal head that this device has on its structure.
In another embodiment, described two parts of described head each other at angle under static state, the angle in 90 to 160 ° of scopes for example, and the described front portion that can be arranged such that described leading edge of supporting or fin is in use roughly parallel with skin, and the described rear portion of described head becomes complementary angle (as 90-20 °) with skin.And described two parts can be around the hinged relative to each other rotation of described deflection band of extending across described head width.In this embodiment, so hinged rotation is preferably gradual.
In described device, can have at least one other deflection band.In one embodiment, this deflection band can be in the junction between described head and the described handle.Alternatively or additionally, this deflection band can be positioned at described handle; For example the zone with described handle attenuation is relevant, or the zone of replacing part of the elastomeric material by described handle is provided with or between described head and described handle.
In the device of this aspect, can have three deflection bands; Preferably, each deflection band all as mentioned above.
Preferably, use structure or the integral body that forms described handle and described head such as the inelastic body plastic material of olefin polymer.In one embodiment, described handle is connected to by the zigzag brace of being made by plastic material on the described rear portion of described head, and this zigzag brace can for example form N shape when observing from the side.Preferred olefin polymer is a polypropylene.Elastomeric material can be used for filling space or the recess in the N shape zone.As mentioned above, in one embodiment, this junction forms the deflection band.
When described device had one or more fin, these fins (as mentioned above) were preferably made by elastomeric material; Preferably with the identical elastomeric material of preferred material in the described deflection band of described head.Preferably, adopt thermoplastic elastic material.
In use, user's gripping handle, and described leading edge or described fin be placed on the skin that is applied with treatment compositions.Usually, be arranged such that described head and as a whole described device and skin acutangulate when described device is in along position that backward directions spur on skin.Provide the power that is applied on the skin by the user to handle, and this power is delivered to the described leading edge of described fin or described head by described deflection band.Preferably, around described deflection band hinged rotation taking place, remain comfortable thereby use, can not cause machinery to invade to skin.The degree of hinged rotation preferably depends on applied force.So described deflection band preferably like this, that is, and and when the described leading edge of described fin or described head contacts with skin, always the downward power that is applied on the described handle moves to the described front portion that where is passed to described head regardless of it; And all be subjected to resistance in each position.
Can use described device in optional mode, the user is grasped in the described front end described handle, that connect described head or the described rear end of described head between thumb and the forefinger whereby.When having two or three deflection bands, but one or two deflection band of this device amputation of grasping like this, but the described deflection band in can the described head of amputation.Therefore, when using described device by this way, have only the described front portion of described head can be with respect to the hinged rotation of described remainder of described device.When using described device by this way, this device can produce different sense organ impression and/or removal effect.
That can use that elastomeric material forms described device does not abovely have the other parts described, but the grasping surface on the described downside of described handle for example, or only for the other parts of aesthetic reasons.Preferably, all elastomeric materials are the same elastomer material that is molded together.Preferably, described elastomeric material and inelastic body plastic material are co-molded to form the device of one.Although the device of one is preferred, do not get rid of device with removable head portion.Also do not get rid of the device of being made by homogenous material, wherein the shaping by described device comes in conjunction with the deflection band.
Preferably, the quality of described device is less than 20g, and more preferably the quality of this device is less than 12g.
Preferably, described handle is to have the remote area of widening and near the proximal end region of widening (the described head) and be the waist shape of waist therebetween.Preferably, described remote area has groove to help maintenance.Preferably, the described proximal end region of described handle is shaped in the side to form second holding position, and this second holding position allows to walk around the described anterior described deflection band of locating of described handle.Alternatively, be molded with in this position have texture the surface so that comfortable gripping to be provided.
Described device can be used in principle from any composition of skin removed, for example cleaning or moisture-keeping cosmetics.Yet, it is evident that from above the main application of described device is the hair removing Depilatory composition and carry secretly.This has provided an aspect of of the present present invention, that is, use said apparatus to be used for making the composition of skin depilatory from skin removed.
According to a second aspect of the invention, provide a kind of and be used for from the device of skin removed composition, this device comprises:
The non-head that shaves, this non-head that shaves in use moves on skin, to carry out the removal of composition;
And handle;
Wherein, in described device, have at least two deflection bands.
Preferably, a deflection band extends laterally across described head from a side direction opposite side, and described head is split up into front and rear.Preferably, the feature of described deflection band as above describe and limit about first aspect.
A deflection band can be arranged in the zone that described handle is connected to described head, and can as above limit about first aspect.
A deflection band can be positioned at described handle, is positioned at the position that thickness reduces suitably, and can as above limit about first aspect.
The device of second aspect can as above limit about first aspect, except it may not have the deflection band in described head, and have outside two deflection bands in other position.
According to a third aspect of the invention we, provide a kind of utilize first or the device of second aspect from the method for skin removed composition (specifically being the Depilatory composition that comprises hair).This method is used for can may further comprise the steps when losing hair or feathers:
Depilatory composition is applied on the skin;
Make said composition on skin, keep predetermined time interval;
The device that limits in first aspect or second aspect is moved on skin to remove described Depilatory composition and the hair of taking off; And preferably wash skin.
Preferably, this depilating method is a kind of like this method, wherein, except the described depilation of described Depilatory composition, has also realized that by described device another has the hair removing effect of unhairing character.Do not having under the situation of Depilatory composition, this device does not preferably carry out unhairing under its effect; But preferred combining with Depilatory composition carried out unhairing under its effect, to such an extent as to can remove the hair that dies down owing to Depilatory composition by this device.This is very useful basically, only need make Depilatory composition stay for example 3 minutes short on the skin time one because this means.Depilatory composition is removed all treated hair growths if desired, then usually needs the long time, but what accompany with it is to cause that skin irritant danger has also increased.According to the present invention, known this device can be finished such task, so adopt the short time to get final product.
Depilatory composition described here can be for example emulsifiable paste, washing lotion, gel or foam.
This device can be sold separately.Yet preferably, this device is with the complete sale of the container that will be applied to the composition on the skin is housed.This container can for example be jar or pipe, traditional spray bottle, or multi-cavity chamber or two chamber spray products (wherein composition and Compressed Gas separate in jar, and when operated valve, Compressed Gas is displaced composition).For Depilatory composition, the latter is the optimal way of supply composition.
Be applied on the skin composition and described first or the packing of the device of second aspect can be the carton that these two parts are mounted in it, perhaps can be Transparent plastic pack that their are surrounded (for example blister packaging (blister pack) or shrink cover).Alternatively, described first or the device of second aspect can directly engage with the container that holds composition.For example jar can have this device improved lid fixed thereon.
According to a forth aspect of the invention, provide a kind of device that is defined as above and composition, packing in the source of Depilatory composition preferably of comprising.
Description of drawings
Mode with example further describes the present invention below with reference to accompanying drawings, in the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 represents the stereogram observed from the top according to the device of first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is with from the head of the device of another stereogram presentation graphs 1 of top and the front portion of handle;
The stereogram of the downside of the head of the device of Fig. 3 presentation graphs 1;
Fig. 4 is the polypropylene part of the head of the device of presentation graphs 1 only;
Fig. 5 represents the device of Fig. 1 in use, and the front portion of its head is with respect to the hinged rotation in rear portion;
Fig. 6 represents the side view of second embodiment of the invention.
The specific embodiment
Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 represent to have the depilation device of the handle 1 that is connected to head 2.This head 2 comprises by deflection band 5 connected to one another anterior 4 and rear portion 3.Two fins 9 of this front portion carrying.When not using described device, the front portion 4 of head and rear portion 3 and deflection band 5 all form a same part that is the continuous surface of dome a little.
This device is co-molded of polypropylene (as the plastic material of overall stiffness) and thermoplastic elastomer (s).The upper surface of handle 1 and head 3 and 4 are made by polyacrylic independent moulded parts, as shown in Figure 4.Occiput 3 is connected by the zigzag part of being made by polypropylene 6 with handle 1, and this zigzag partly is N shape when observing from the side.Occiput 3 is connected on anterior 4 by two thin binding sheets of being made by polypropylene 15.The existence of these members makes that this device can be molded forming in the single mold operation, and makes the junction surface have bigger stability.
The remainder of described device is made by elastomeric material.This elastomeric material be arranged on deflection band 5, handle downside 11, be arranged in the wedge-shaped part or the recess 7 that are used for grasping of handle far-end towards last groove 10, fin 9 and N shape junction surface.All these parts all are connected and are molded together.
Described fin is parallel to each other, and separates with less interval.They are crooked a little backward.That is, they have the slightly recessed side towards described handle.They and leading edge 13 almost parallels, and it is long to be roughly 40mm, thus extend most width across head.The wide of them is 1mm, and height is 3mm, and separates with the interval of 2mm.The remote edge of fin is tapered.
Described device is to recessed or be arc on the whole when observing from the side, and has continuous curvature from the handle to the head.The about 10cm of this handle is long, and the about 3cm of head is long.
Near described the handle the wideest rear end (wide) to 22mm, and just in time before N shape junction surface, taper to narrow 8 (width is approximately 9mm).Narrow of described handle forms the second deflection band.
The shape approximation of the head of this device is an isosceles triangle, but has curved edge and bight.Locating with the junction surface of handle, about 15mm is wide for head, and at leading edge 13 places, width is approximately 45mm.
Deflection band 5 in head is by mainly being that elastomeric zone provides.The head general curved of this regional cross device, and this head part is divided into the front and rear part.On the lower surface of head, the elastomer zone forms thin layer 14, and the center that this thin layer 14 extends across rear portion 3 arrives the junction surface.
Above-mentioned two flexible bands form with the length approximate vertical of handle and with the deflection axis of fin almost parallel.
Thin elastomer layer arrives the downside of the front portion 4 of head continuously, and described two elastomer fins cross out from this downside.
Head 2 has the curved side 12 around its lower surface.These curved side play the effect of barrier, below remaining on the composition that will remove, and prevent that composition from contacting user's hand.
In use, the user keeps described device by handle, normally it is grasped in palm or the finger, perhaps uses grasping groove 10 to keep this device by finger and thumb.When being desirably in the position (as the leg rear) that is difficult to touch when using this device, can adopt back one mode.No matter adopt which kind of mode to keep this device, fin all is placed on the skin, and pulls back this device on skin; That is, head is positioned at after the handle.Power is passed to the front portion 4 of head, particularly head from handle by deflection band and junction surface 6.Described two heads 3 and 4 can center on the relative to each other hinged rotation of deflection band 5, thereby in use, they no longer form continuous surface.When observing from the side, part 3 and 4 forms obtuse angle (referring to Fig. 5) together.
Alternatively, the user can be at place, the side at N shape junction surface 6 or the rear portion by head this device is remained between thumb and the forefinger, thereby walk around deflection band 8.This can allow closely moving of control device, and/or more firmly exerts pressure to skin.
In use, described device is progressive around the deflection by narrow 8 deflection band that limits; The stable power that increases makes deflection stably increase.Originally the deflection that anterior and head centers on deflection band 5 be progressive.Heretofore, the remote edge of fin has become major part or the only part that fin contacts with skin.Yet under the effect of critical force, mobile status is swung or be turned in the front portion suddenly, and remainder from the head extends upward, as shown in Figure 5.The rear wall of fin is major part or the only part that fin contacts with skin now.Roughly suppressed further deflection.On the contrary, the further deflection by fin has adapted to applying more basically.
Thereby the first embodiment of the present invention has built-in release mechanism, and this release mechanism makes and causes the danger of damage to minimize owing to apply excessive power to skin; When critical force, anterior " upset " to its raised position, thus the contacting of change skin and fin.
This device has enough elasticity, thereby it can return to its original shape when not re-using.
Second embodiment shown in Fig. 6 also has handle 41 and head 42, and this head is divided into front portion 46 and rear portion 60 by deflection band 52.Even when not having operative installations, the front portion 46 of head also tilts with respect to rear portion 60.This front portion is the bluff body of substantially elliptical.It has the flat bottom surface that carries four straight, parallel fins 48.This front portion is connected to the rear portion by the wedge-shaped part of being made by elastomeric material 52, and this wedge-shaped part is represented the first deflection band 52 of this device.Forming section 58 is arranged on handle, and this forming section is designed to finger or above thumb cosily is resisted against.In cephalic position, the dead astern of forming section 58, be formed with the plastic areas that profile is alphabetical N.The right side flap of this occiput 60 extends to elastomer wedge-shaped part 52 always.In the space or recess that limit by alphabetical N forming section, has the wedge-shaped part of making by elastomeric material 62,64.Thereby this device has two bending points, and one is N shape zone, and another is an elastomer wedge-shaped part 52.

Claims (8)

1. one kind is used for from the device of skin removed Depilatory composition, and this device comprises:
The non-head that shaves, this non-head that shaves in use moves on skin, to carry out the removal of composition;
And handle;
Wherein, described device has horizontal expansion across described head and in fact described head is split up into the deflection band of front and rear, described front portion has lower surface, this lower surface has one or more fins from this lower surface horizontal expansion, and described fin does not have sharp to cutting off the extent of hair of not degrading.
2. device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described handle is the elongate rod that is suitable for a grasped, and wherein said deflection band is approximately perpendicular to the length of described bar.
3. device according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, described deflection band comprises elastomeric material.
4. device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described front portion and described rear portion are made by plastic material, and wherein, the connection between them is arranged in described deflection band.
5. device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, is progressive around the hinged rotation of described deflection band, up to " upset " suddenly extremely more till the critical value of the position of deflection.
6. device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described device has another deflection band in described handle is connected to the zone of described head.
7. device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described device has another deflection band of the weakened region that is arranged in described handle.
8. according to the purposes of each described device in the claim 1 to 7, be used for being used for making the composition of skin depilatory from skin removed.
CN2005800120233A 2004-04-08 2005-04-06 Device and method Expired - Fee Related CN1997298B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB0407965.3 2004-04-08
GB0407965A GB2412855A (en) 2004-04-08 2004-04-08 Depilatory device comprising handle and head with plural fins extending there from
GB0413670.1 2004-06-18
GB0413670A GB2415133A (en) 2004-06-18 2004-06-18 Depilatory device having a hinged head
PCT/GB2005/001335 WO2005096879A1 (en) 2004-04-08 2005-04-06 Device and method

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1997298A CN1997298A (en) 2007-07-11
CN1997298B true CN1997298B (en) 2011-04-20

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GB (1) GB2412855A (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3039047A1 (en) * 2015-07-20 2017-01-27 Jannick Langlois MULTIPURPOSE STRIGILE WITH INTERCHANGEABLE BITS

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US2574654A (en) * 1949-10-28 1951-11-13 Louie N Moore Tongue cleaner
FR2568465A1 (en) * 1984-08-03 1986-02-07 Marais Ste Juridique Fiscale Tongue scraper device.
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DE20311422U1 (en) * 2003-06-06 2003-10-16 Reckitt Benckiser Uk Ltd Device for scraping off hair removal paste after use, comprising inclined rounded front area and ergonomically shaped handle

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GB2412855A (en) 2005-10-12
GB0407965D0 (en) 2004-05-12

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