CN1996889A - An implementation method for central network management - Google Patents
An implementation method for central network management Download PDFInfo
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- CN1996889A CN1996889A CN 200610169174 CN200610169174A CN1996889A CN 1996889 A CN1996889 A CN 1996889A CN 200610169174 CN200610169174 CN 200610169174 CN 200610169174 A CN200610169174 A CN 200610169174A CN 1996889 A CN1996889 A CN 1996889A
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Abstract
This invention discloses one integral network realization method, which comprises the following steps: a, NMS servo end starts collection LMS local topological information order; b, LMS servo end receives orders and reporting the topological information to the NMS servo end; c, NMS customer end gets collected LMS local topological information from NMS servo end with output as topological tree or pattern; d, NMS user selects certain LMS relative point or pattern and inputting GCT remote parameters for preparation; e, pulling GCT to index its operations.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the centralized network management system in computer remote visit, the communication field, relate in particular to the automatic fitting method of version of network layer centralized network management and Network Element Layer local network management in the communication field.
Background technology
Along with developing rapidly of network management system, the user is more and more higher to the demand of centralized network management.As the CDMA centralized network management, just require all network elements of CDMA are carried out the whole network centralized management.The network element that not only comprises core net also comprises the network element of wireless side also comprising some external member equipment etc. in addition.The function of centralized management comprises concentrated topology, concentrates and alarm, concentrate performance, centralized configuration, concentrated instrument etc.Though these equipment are deployed in different regions respectively, the user wishes on a client machine of centralized network management the oam that can concentrate the network element of all management.
For the demand above satisfying, centralized network management has multiple implementation method.Wherein a kind of implementation method is according to TMN (Telecommunications Management Network, telecommunication management network) division, realize Network Element Layer local network management LMS (Local Manage System) in the network element side, a plurality of network elements that management is local, on the Network Element Layer local network management, realize network layer centralized network management NMS (NetworkManage System), the whole network is managed concentratedly.As shown in Figure 1.
But have following deficiency in the top centralized network management solution reality: because Network Element Function may be upgraded in the reality, the local network management LMS of Network Element Layer also needs to cooperate network element to do corresponding upgrading sometimes like this.Sometimes upgrading is bigger, can't guarantee that the interface between Network Element Layer local network management LMS and the network layer centralized network management NMS is constant, requires network layer centralized network management NMS also to do corresponding upgrading like this.And because the network element very many (as BSC) of network layer centralized network management NMS management, the network element of same kind be not from the V1.0 edition upgrading to the V2.0 version, but a part of network element is the V1.0 version, a part is the V2.0 version.If centralized network management is upgraded to the V2.0 version, the function that then may have influence on the V1.0 version of originally being managed is used.As shown in Figure 2.
In addition because the network element of centralized network management NMS management is very many, when any one network element updating wherein, centralized network management may also need to do corresponding upgrading, and centralized network management can be among the continuous upgrading like this.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention provides a kind of implementation method of centralized network management, and the user can realize the centralized management to the whole network on machine of NMS, has overcome the version compatibility problem of network layer centralized network management NMS and Network Element Layer local network management LMS.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of implementation method of centralized network management, relate to Network Element Layer local network management LMS and network layer centralized network management NMS, may further comprise the steps:
Issue the order of gathering LMS local network management topology information to the LMS service end when (a) the NMS service end starts;
(b) the network management topological information with self after the LMS service end receives orders reports the NMS service end;
(c) the NMS client will be obtained the LMS local network management topology information of collection from the NMS service end, export with topological tree or topological diagram mode;
(d) NMS user selects need check or carry out the node or the pel of certain LMS correspondence on the NMS client, and the tablet pattern user interface zooms out parameter, and described graphic user interface zooms out hereinafter to be referred as GCT, gets ready for GCT zooms out LMS;
(e) carry out GCT and zoom out, described LMS is checked or operates.
Further, said method also can have following characteristics: described network management topological information is following one or more combination: network element essential information, nodal information, configuration information.
Further, said method also can have following characteristics: described GCT parameter is path, LMS client-side program place.
Further, said method also can have following characteristics: described GCT parameter also comprises the username and password of described LMS.
Further, said method also can have following characteristics: in described step (c), the described GCT that carries out zooms out and is meant, adopts GCT to connect the LMS service end, the image of LMS client operation is passed to NMS, simultaneously NMS is passed back to this LMS to mouse and the keyboard operation of this LMS.
Further, said method also can have following characteristics: path, described LMS client-side program place is after described LMS upgrading, initiatively reports NMS's by described LMS; Perhaps pass through following steps: (i) described NMS sends the request of obtaining its path, client-side program place to described LMS when starting; After (ii) described LMS receives request, its path, client-side program place is returned to described NMS.
Further, said method also can have following characteristics: the GCT gateway is set between described NMS and the LMS, described GCT gateway is connected between MMS client and the LMS server or is connected between MMS client and the LMS client, and described GCT gateway adopts the Terminal Service of Windows.
Further, said method also can have following characteristics: described GCT gateway and LMS server are together integrated or integrate with the LMS client.
Further, said method also can have following characteristics: described GCT adopts RDP.
Compared to prior art, the present invention adopts the GCT technology to solve the superior and the subordinate's version compatibility problem of webmaster, and realize that GCT zooms out integrated with the concentrated topology of NMS client, allow the user can on a NMS client machine, realize centralized operation maintenance to the LMS network management system of the different editions of all management.The present invention adopts GCT to zoom out (GUI-Cut-Through: promptly GUI zooms out) technology, the image information of the client of Network Element Layer local network management LMS operation is presented on the client machine of network layer centralized network management NMS, allow the user can on machine of NMS, realize centralized management to the whole network, the advantage of this mode is when Network Element Layer local network management LMS upgrades, network layer centralized network management NMS does not need to do corresponding upgrading, and can realize the compatibility processing to the Network Element Layer local network management of different editions.The present invention has realized that also GCT zooms out and has concentrated the integrated of topology, user friendly centralized operation in addition.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is existing centralized network management structure chart;
Fig. 2 is existing centralized network management version compatibility schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 zooms out flow chart for present embodiment GCT;
Fig. 4 obtains LMS version operation information sequence chart automatically for present embodiment NMS;
Fig. 5 reports version operation information sequence chart automatically for present embodiment LMS;
The deployment way 1 that Fig. 6 zooms out for present embodiment GCT;
The deployment way 2 that Fig. 7 zooms out for present embodiment GCT.
Embodiment
The term explanation:
LMS Local Manage System Network Element Layer local network management
NMS Network Manage System network layer centralized network management
CDMA Code Division Multiple Access code division multiple access
BSC Base Station Controller base station controller
MSC Mobile Switching Center mobile switching centre
GCT GUI-Cut-Through GUI (Graphic User Interface, graphic user interface) zooms out
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the present invention is described in further detail.
The GCT remote technology is identical with the RDP principle of existing Microsoft, mainly is that the information such as image of remote computer are passed to local computer, and then the operation information of this locality is returned to remote computer.Adopt the GCT remote technology, the client-side program on NMS remote activation and the running background LMS machine, and an image information of operation is passed to the NMS computer and is presented to the user; The user returns to Network Element Layer local network management LMS at operation informations such as NMS upper keyboard and mouses again and handles accordingly.The GCT of running background zooms out the client-side program that client can not have influence on the own operation on this machine on the LMS machine.
As shown in Figure 3, present embodiment specific implementation step is as follows:
At first,, local Network Element Layer network management service and client-side program are installed on all LMS, network layer network management service and client-side program are installed on all NMS respectively in LMS and NMS deploy Windows operating system.The service end of described NMS and client-side program can realize that GCT zooms out function and concentrated topological functions; Realized notifying automatically after the software upgrading function of NMS service end in the service end of described LMS and the client-side program.
Step 110, the path, client-side program place that obtains LMS when the NMS service end starts adopts the GCT remote technology to move the client-side program of this LMS, connects the service end on it;
NMS sends to LMS earlier and obtains client-side program operation catalog request after startup, and LMS carries out authentication process after accepting, and authentication is by himself path, client-side program place of back notice NMS.In addition, when the LMS edition upgrading, LMS reports NMS with version information automatically.
LMS can be provided with username and password, and it is passed to the remote desktop linker with the client-side program path as parameter, is implemented in NMS and goes up operation LMS client-side program.
NMS obtain LMS path, client-side program place process as shown in Figure 4, comprise the steps:
(1) NMS asks its path, client terminal start-up program place to LMS when starting;
(2) LMS returns to NMS with its path, client terminal start-up program place;
(3) NMS adopts the relative client program on the GCT remote technology startup LMS according to these information, connects the serve end program on the LMS.
The process that LMS reports its path, client-side program place automatically comprises the steps: as shown in Figure 5
(1) after the LMS upgrading, LMS sends its path, client-side program place to NMS;
(2) NMS adopts the GCT technology to restart the corresponding new client-side program of LMS, connects the serve end program on the LMS.
Step 120 adopts the GCT remote technology that the image of LMS client operation is passed to NMS;
Step 130 adopts the GCT remote technology that NMS is passed back to this LMS machine to mouse and the keyboard operation of this LMS, realizes the operation control to this LMS.
The NMS program can realize concentrating topological sum GCT to zoom out integrated functionality, the user carries out GCT to the LMS of all management and zooms out the centralized operation management on the concentrated topological tree of a NMS client or topological diagram, the user can choose corresponding LMS on the concentrated topological tree of NMS or on concentrated topological diagram, and self-navigation GCT zooms out corresponding LMS.Owing to present in different windows at the LMS interface that quilts different on the NMS zooms out, so the user can open a plurality of windows simultaneously, checks a plurality of LMS simultaneously.
The concentrated topological sum GCT of NMS program zooms out the integrated functionality concrete steps and is:
Step 210 when the NMS service end starts, issues the order of gathering LMS local network management topology information (as network element essential information, nodal information, configuration information etc., the local network management topology information is different and different according to manufacturer) to the LMS service end;
Step 220, the network management topological information with self after the LMS service end receives orders reports the NMS service end;
Step 230, the NMS client is obtained the LMS local network management topology information of collection from the NMS service end, export to user's (mainly present in topological modes such as topological tree and topological diagrams, each LMS is corresponding node on topological tree, corresponding pel on topological diagram) with graphics mode;
Step 240, NMS user selects need check or carry out the node or the pel of certain LMS correspondence on the NMS client, the parameter that the GCT that obtains of input zooms out (information such as user name, password, path, LMS client-side program place that comprise the LMS machine), the parameter that the GCT that the NMS service end is imported the user zooms out is passed to GCT and is zoomed out gateway program (as the remote desktop linker of Microsoft), gets ready for GCT zooms out LMS;
The parameter information of GCT can be automatically to be obtained or reported automatically when being upgraded by LMS by NMS.
Step 250 is carried out GCT and is zoomed out, and the user of NMS zooms out in the window at GCT and LMS carried out Operation and Maintenance (step 120, step 130 in the same flow process).
Just realized on NMS that so concentrated topological sum GCT zooms out the integrated of function.
GCT gateway (GateWay) can be set between NMS and LMS, this GCT gateway adopts the Terminal Service Terminal Service (but being not limited to only use this service) of Windows, this service is the Terminal Service pattern that Microsoft proposes, appear at first on the Windows NT Terminal Server, be integrated into Windows 2000 server and Windows 2003 server afterwards, be used to provide the concurrent operations at many families, each user has the independent virtual desktop of oneself.Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP) is adopted in Terminal Service service, and this agreement is the communication protocol that Microsoft is used for realizing Terminal Service.But this GCT gateway is not limited to only adopt the RDP of Microsoft, also can adopt other similar techniques.
The deployment of described GCT gateway can be adopted following dual mode:
(1) directly is deployed to the LMS server, promptly is connected between MMS client and the LMS server, as shown in Figure 6, also can be in the same place with the LMS server is integrated.
Wherein: NMS-C is the NMS client; NMS-S is the NMS server; LMS1-S and LMS2-S are LMS server (disposing LMS client software and LMS service end software).
The advantage of the manner is: GCT disposes does not need extra machine.
(2) be deployed on the independent machine, promptly be connected between MMS client and the LMS client, as shown in Figure 7, in this mode, the GCT gateway can be integrated on the LMS client machine.If the windows environment then needs to install the Windows remote desktop and connects on the NMS client machine, Windows terminal server software need be installed in the LMS client.
Wherein: NMS-C is the NMS client; NMS-S is the NMS server; LMS1-C and LMS2-C are LMS client (dispose the LMS client software, promptly GCT disposes machine), and in the reality, two machines also can be one; LMS1-S and LMS2-S are LMS server (only disposing LMS service end software).
The advantage of the manner is: do not influence the normal use of LMS server
In the practical operation, under the Windows environment, also can adopt the RDP of Microsoft to realize that GCT zooms out, but be not limited to only adopt the RDP of Microsoft to realize that GCT zooms out, because the RDP of Microsoft can not cross operating system, as realizing the Long-distance Control between Windows server and the Unix server.
The GCT remote technology is actually the client-side program on the NMS remote activation LMS, to move the client-side program on the LMS then, and with the operation image information pass to NMS, NMS self does not also rely on LMS, when LMS upgrades (as newly-increased certain function), because operation itself is client on the LMS, so can see the effect after the upgrading at once.In addition, because the GCT of each LMS zooms out at different windows and presents on NMS, what see for the LMS of not upgrading is original interface, and for the LMS that has upgraded, what then see is new interface.Therefore adopt the GCT remote technology to make that NMS can be under the prerequisite of not doing any upgrading, automatically managed network element layer local network management LMS, and when LMS upgrades, NMS are not used as corresponding upgrading still can realize automatic management to LMS, in addition, NMS can manage the LMS of different regions, different editions simultaneously.
The present invention applies to RDP in the webmaster, the inconsistent problems of bringing such as compatibility of the superior and the subordinate's version in the centralized network management have been solved, in addition, the present invention has realized that on NMS GCT zooms out and concentrates the integrated of topology, allows the user can be easily on the concentrated topological tree of a NNS client or topological diagram all LMS of management be carried out centralized operation and safeguards.And the RDP acquiescence of Microsoft only allows two users to carry out remote operation control, and the present invention can allow the long-range GCT of more NMS user to LMS, reaches real engineering practical purpose.The present invention can be applicable to the system of all centralized network management.
Claims (9)
1, a kind of implementation method of centralized network management relates to Network Element Layer local network management LMS and network layer centralized network management NMS, may further comprise the steps:
Issue the order of gathering LMS local network management topology information to the LMS service end when (a) the NMS service end starts;
(b) the network management topological information with self after the LMS service end receives orders reports the NMS service end;
(c) the NMS client will be obtained the LMS local network management topology information of collection from the NMS service end, export with topological tree or topological diagram mode;
(d) NMS user selects need check or carry out the node or the pel of certain LMS correspondence on the NMS client, and the tablet pattern user interface zooms out parameter, and described graphic user interface zooms out hereinafter to be referred as GCT, gets ready for GCT zooms out LMS;
(e) carry out GCT and zoom out, described LMS is checked or operates.
2, method as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, described network management topological information is following one or more combination: network element essential information, nodal information, configuration information.
3, the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, described GCT parameter is path, LMS client-side program place.
4, method as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, described GCT parameter also comprises the username and password of described LMS.
5, method as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, in described step (c), the described GCT that carries out zooms out and is meant, adopt GCT to connect the LMS service end, the image of LMS client operation is passed to NMS, simultaneously NMS is passed back to this LMS to mouse and the keyboard operation of this LMS.
6, method as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, path, described LMS client-side program place is after described LMS upgrading, initiatively reports NMS's by described LMS; Perhaps pass through following steps: (i) described NMS sends the request of obtaining its path, client-side program place to described LMS when starting; After (ii) described LMS receives request, its path, client-side program place is returned to described NMS.
7, the method for claim 1, it is characterized in that, the GCT gateway is set between described NMS and the LMS, and described GCT gateway is connected between MMS client and the LMS server or is connected between MMS client and the LMS client, and described GCT gateway adopts the Terminal Service of Windows.
8, method as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that, described GCT gateway and LMS server are together integrated or integrate with the LMS client.
9, the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, described GCT adopts RDP.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101527646B (en) * | 2008-03-04 | 2011-10-26 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | System and method for WEB network management |
CN103425517A (en) * | 2012-05-14 | 2013-12-04 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Method for extending software functions, upper-layer software client and remote function server |
-
2006
- 2006-12-20 CN CN 200610169174 patent/CN1996889A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101527646B (en) * | 2008-03-04 | 2011-10-26 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | System and method for WEB network management |
CN103425517A (en) * | 2012-05-14 | 2013-12-04 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Method for extending software functions, upper-layer software client and remote function server |
CN103425517B (en) * | 2012-05-14 | 2017-03-29 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | The method of extended software function, upper layer software (applications) client and zoom out function server |
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