CN1991179A - Oil-feeding means of horizontal compressor - Google Patents
Oil-feeding means of horizontal compressor Download PDFInfo
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- CN1991179A CN1991179A CN 200510132531 CN200510132531A CN1991179A CN 1991179 A CN1991179 A CN 1991179A CN 200510132531 CN200510132531 CN 200510132531 CN 200510132531 A CN200510132531 A CN 200510132531A CN 1991179 A CN1991179 A CN 1991179A
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Abstract
The invention relates to an oil feeding device for horizontal compressor. At least a centrifugal fan is set on the shaft between motor rotor and cylinder shaft frame in compressor and meanwhile at least oil inlet hole, which is mated with plural oil guide channels connected with said oil inlet hole in the shaft, is set at the position where the shaft is connected with the centrifugal fan. By pressure difference generated by rotary of centrifugal fan lubricating oil is fetched, then the lubricating oil through oil guide channel is guided to accomplish the lubrication to each part, finally the lubricating oil flows out from the oil inlet port of the shaft and is returned to oil collecting zone at the bottom of compressor by the centrifugal fan so as to form a cycling feeding oil path.
Description
Technical field
The present invention is meant to be applied in a kind of comparatively small-sized rotary compressor about a kind of oil feed device of horizontal-type compressor especially, makes compressor installing and using when tilting the place uneven, still can provide parts necessary lubricious oil supply and Oil Guide function effectively.
Background technique
A kind of horizontal-type compressor, can be applied to the refrigerating and air conditioning system or the heat radiation of electronic product, be particularly useful for such as on the portable carriers such as automobile, for example Portable refrigerator, car air-conditioner etc., and be the needs that adapt to installing space, adopt horizontal (horizontal) design more.Because compared to rectilinear design, the oilhole of horizontal (lubrication bore) is bigger with the distance of pasta, the fuel feeding difficulty improves relatively.Therefore, for this horizontal-type compressor, whether lubricant oil can be supplied with effectively, become main problem with inner each parts of lubricate compressors, especially at the horizontal-type compressor that partly is installed on the moving carrier, because of compressor often must be in heeling condition, under this kind situation, internal works can effectively be supplied with and be guided to lubricant oil whether, will obviously influence the working life of compressor.
In existing prior art, a lot of at providing the horizontal-type compressor parts to fill part lubricated design.For example the U.S. the 4th, 472, case before No. 121 " Horizontal rotary compressor with oil forced by gasdischarge into crankshaft bore " patents.Please cooperate referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2, it mainly utilizes in a compressor housing 1a of sealing, to be located at a coolant discharging pipe 3a and an oil gas pipe 5a socket each other of compressor housing 1a one side, and its socket place is positioned at below the lubricant oil 7a oil collecting zone liquid level of compressor housing 1a bottom.Simultaneously since the caliber of oil gas pipe 5a greater than coolant discharging pipe 3a, make its socket place form a gap 9a, when the cold media air of high pressure enters oil gas pipe 5a via coolant discharging pipe 3a, the mixed oil and gas that cold media air is mixed because of the pressure difference effect with lubricant oil is inhaled into oil gas pipe 5a simultaneously, be positioned at the oil gas accumulator tank 11a of arbor side again via oil gas pipe 5a injection one, by a rotation of being located at the helical flabellum 13a in the arbor lubricant oil 7a is imported the axis hole 15a inside of arbor then, and then reach the purpose of lubricated internal works.
Only, case design before the aforesaid U. S. Patent, owing to be arranged at a side position of compressor by the composite tube of coolant discharging pipe 3a and oil gas pipe 5a socket each other, therefore when compressor is located at fixed flat carrier, refrigerator etc. for example, this design still can be kept the normal lubrication of compressor internal works, yet when it is located at portable carrier, automobile for example, and be positioned at climbing during the position, then the Yi Fashengyin level inclination is excessive and make lubricant oil 7a liquid level tilt, and makes this composite tube break away from liquid level and can't normally draw the phenomenon of lubricant oil 7a, and then the compressor internal works can't normally be lubricated, so that influence its working life.
Secondly, for another the preceding case of the 5th, 221, No. 191 " Horizontal rotary compressor " patents of the U.S., please cooperate shown in Figure 3.Mainly be provided with one in the inner side of the compressor of a sealing and be down L shaped strike the oil pipe 1b, its upper end is installed on the hollow bearing lid 7b of arbor 3b one step bearing 5b, and the lower end then deeply is positioned under the oil collecting zone liquid level of compressor bottom lubricant oil 9b.In addition, end in addition at compressor shaft 3b then is provided with a rotatable axial flow fan 11b, when turning round, drive axial flow fan 11b by arbor 3b, make the inner axis hole 13b of arbor 3b produce suction force because of pressure reduction, and then after lubricant oil 9b can be extracted via strike the oil pipe 1b, import bearing 5b and the inner axis hole 13b of arbor 3b by bearing cap 7b again, to reach purpose to oil lubrication.
Case before the aforementioned known U. S. Patent, its oil supplying device mainly utilizes the axial flow fan 11b that the is positioned at arbor 3b one side pressure reduction of axis hole 13b at axial position that causes when subsidiary arbor 3b revolution, and lubricant oil 9b is aspirated and enters internal works and be lubricated through falling L shaped strike the oil pipe 1b.Case before right this known patent, though because of it adopts a kind of L shaped strike the oil pipe 1b of falling, can improve a little that time institute's lubricant oil 9b liquid level that may cause descends because of horizontal tilt when compressor, the lack of lubrication phenomenon that can't normally aspirate and cause, but when the compressor inclination angle is excessive, the L shaped strike the oil pipe 1b that falls still possibly can't effectively draw the lubricant oil 9b that descends because of the inclination liquid level, study carefully it and be arranged at a side of compressor because of promptly being strike the oil pipe 1b, and lubricant oil 9a liquid level descends and easily causes the strike the oil pipe 1b mouth of pipe to break away from liquid level and normal strike the oil when tilting, and then causes the compressor internal works can't obtain normal fuel injection lubricating.Moreover, in the preceding case of aforementioned known U. S. Patent, because axial flow fan 11b is when running, fluid is flowed vertically, that is to say the axial inner pressure difference that must be produced by a side axial flow fan 11b and strike the oil pipe 1b interaction, could produce the kinetic energy of suction, therefore, must produce longer pipe spare and foot for the axial flow fan 11b that implements this working principle, yet when pipe fitting is long more, just get over the shape difficulty in the collocation, often derive the situation that also becomes complicated on the structure, and thereby improve the difficulty of making processing, influence is in one's power, manufacture cost also improves relatively, and product competitive ability then reduces.
Therefore, for solving the deficiency and the disappearance of aforementioned prior art, be necessary to develop and a kind of new design, this design not only can reach economic, economical purpose, the lubricated of parts can still can effectively be provided with the different horizontal tilt angle of compressor simultaneously, guaranteeing the normal operation of compressor, and then prolong its working life.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of horizontal-type compressor oil feed device, the main centrifugal cutter that at least one subsidiary arbor rotation is installed on the arbor between compressor internal motor rotor and cylinder axis frame, and near arbor and centrifugal cutter socket place, that is below flabellum, be equipped with several oil outlets.In addition, in the geometrical center position near compressor, promptly the strike the oil hole is established in sliding bearing bottom, the design in the inner Oil Guide of collocation arbor duct, and be connected with the oil outlet of aforementioned arbor.Wherein, the Oil Guide duct comprises at least one radially fuel-displaced duct that is reached the axle center by the downward extension of arbor oil outlet deeply; An axial oil duct that is drilled with by the endface position of arbor is as main oil leab, and it is deep hole formula design, and reaches deeply and aforementioned radially duct forms quadrature; That establishes in addition in arbor and sliding bearing socket position at least onely radially goes into the neck location that the oilhole road reaches sliding bearing deeply, communicate with axial oil duct, and be provided with at least one radially strike the oil duct in the same position of sliding bearing, the bottom in duct is a strike the oil hole, and it is positioned at below the oil collecting zone liquid level of compressor bottom; And, in the cylinder cover plate be provided with one radially the strike the oil duct communicate with the aforementioned axial oil duct, and its bottom also is provided with a strike the oil hole, also is positioned at below the oil collecting zone liquid level of compressor bottom.
When centrifugal cutter rotates, because pressure gradient effect, interval between flabellum and arbor oil outlet forms low pressure area, make the lubricant oil that is positioned at the compressor bottom, see through with arbor that oil outlet is connected in axial oil duct, and the sliding bearing of inner intercommunication strike the oil duct and cylinder cover plate strike the oil duct etc. radially radially, via each strike the oil hole of each bottom, strike the oil duct by pumping after, being guided to each parts inside via described Oil Guide duct again finishes lubricated, go out by oil outlet place jet flow on the described arbor more at last, and got rid of back the bottom oil collecting zone of compressor by centrifugal cutter, to form lubricated circulating oil path.
By above-mentioned design, because one of strike the oil hole is positioned at the bottom of sliding bearing, approach the geometrical center position of compressor, therefore compressor is as because of horizontal tilt angle when excessive, this strike the oil hole still can be in below the liquid level of lubricant oil, in other words, still can keep the normal lubricated of compressor internal works and the not influence at machine angle of inclination by compression, and then can improve the restriction that known techniques is subject to the influence of horizontal tilt angle, cause the situation of lack of lubrication to take place.Simultaneously because centrifugal cutter also approaches the geometrical center of compressor, even with the strike the oil hole that is positioned on the cylinder cover plate, distance also is unlikely long, so can improve pressure gradient by this, draws the ability of lubricant oil with the lifting centrifugal cutter.In addition, utilization of the present invention is fixedly arranged on the centrifugal cutter on the arbor, the lubricant oil Oil Guide duct design of collocation arbor internal structure intercommunication, and structurally most simple and easy processing, thereby also have the economic value that reduces manufacture cost.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1: case texture edge part sectional view before the 4th, 472, No. 121 patents of the known technology U.S..
Fig. 2: case structure front section view before the 4th, 472, No. 121 patents of the known technology U.S..
Fig. 3: case texture edge sectional view before the 5th, 221, No. 191 patents of the known technology U.S..
Fig. 4: the structure External view of compressor of the present invention.
Fig. 5: the structure External view of centrifugal cutter of the present invention.
Fig. 6: centrifugal cutter of the present invention is installed on the structure External view of arbor.
Fig. 7: the texture edge sectional view of compressor of the present invention.
Fig. 8: the schematic representation of compressor level of the present invention "Left"-deviationist.
Fig. 9: the schematic representation of the horizontal Right deviation of compressor of the present invention.
Embodiment
Please cooperate referring to shown in Figure 4, Fig. 4 is the structure External view of compressor 10 of the present invention.The present invention is applied in a kind of comparatively small-sized horizontal-type compressor, by its unique Lubricant feeding and Oil Guide structural design, and can guarantee compressor 10 in the running, even because of the horizontal tilt angle excessive, still can be normally and provide internal works lubricious effectively.See it by its profile, mainly comprise a compressor case 1, a compressor bracket 11 and at least one coolant discharging pipe 13.
Please cooperate again referring to Fig. 5 to shown in Figure 7, the structure External view of Fig. 5 centrifugal cutter of the present invention, Fig. 6 centrifugal cutter of the present invention is installed on the structure External view of arbor, the texture edge sectional view of Fig. 7 compressor of the present invention.Major character of the present invention as shown in Figure 7, is that the position of its oil supply has two, one, be positioned on the sliding bearing 4 of compressor 10, and another is positioned on the cylinder cover plate 12 of compressor 10.Owing to be positioned at the geometrical center that compressor 10 is approached in oil supply position on the sliding bearing 4, therefore no matter compressor 10 horizontal tilt angles why, the all unlikely decline of the liquid level position of this position lubricant oil 3 is low excessively, and make oil feed device still can remain on below the liquid level of lubricant oil 3, and then at an easy rate lubricant oil 3 is provided to compressor 10 inside via the oil supply position, with required the lubricating of normal supply compressor 10 inner each parts.
Another feature of the present invention on an arbor 51 of 7 of a motor rotor 5 of compressor 10 inside and cylinder axis frames, install at least one can be with the centrifugal cutter 9 of arbor 51 rotations.The structure of centrifugal cutter 9 as shown in Figure 5, the electric fan 91 that it is provided with several protrusions, the usefulness of disturbance air when being used to centrifugal cutter 9 rotation.And near arbor 51 and centrifugal cutter 9 socket places, that is on arbor 51 below centrifugal cutter 9 electric fans 91 (as shown in Figure 6), respective rings is provided with several oil outlets 511, and centrifugal cutter 9 is located at the geometrical center position near compressor 10 in addition.Please referring again to Fig. 5, centrifugal cutter 9 is a dishful of disc like design, and its disc 92 external diameters are slightly less than the internal diameter of compressor case 1, and simultaneously, aforesaid electric fan 91 is arranged at disc 92 1 sides, and penetrates the ring-type direction along the dish edge position of disc 92 with the width of cloth and arrange.In addition, the hole seat 93 that one hollow is set in the central authorities of centrifugal cutter 9 can be for being set in arbor 51 (as Fig. 6), and at least one fixed hole 931 that can utilize at least a lock member (figure do not show) to be located at hole seat 93 surfaces is certainly worn lock and is fixed to arbor 51, and after seat 93 covers in hole are filled to arbor 51, usually also be provided with a protruding Vela, centrifugal cutter 9 can be turned round with arbor 51.
As previously mentioned, electric fan 91 is penetrated disc 92 one sides of annular arrangement in centrifugal cutter 9 with the width of cloth, and each electric fan 91 is all with same angle curving, so that centrifugal flow perturbation effect to be provided, and forms one at interval 2 in addition between electric fan 91 root edges of regularity annular arrangement and arbor 51.When centrifugal cutter 9 rotates with arbor 51, because centrifugal action, make air earlier along electric fan 91, it is the Radial Flow of centrifugal cutter 9 surface of revolution, tangent direction to centrifugal cutter 9 surface of revolution flows again, and the pressure gradient that produces owing to air flows, make going up of centrifugal cutter 9 form low pressure point, and then make at interval 2 zones because the high and low pressure reduction that pressure gradient produced forms a low pressure area, then form the relatively high pressure district in each Oil Guide duct of 4 on arbor 51 oil outlets 511 and cylinder axis frame 7, cylinder cover plate 12 and sliding bearing simultaneously.Thus, just can produce the strength that purt is inhaled, that is to say, the mobile meeting of air causes the phenomenon of lubricant oil 3 covers, after will being positioned at lubricant oil 3 suctions of compressor 10 bottom oil collecting zones, promptly 2 flow at interval to the low pressure area of electric fan 91 belows via the zone of high pressure in each Oil Guide duct, and then reach the function of lubricated each parts, the lubricant oil 3 that flows to low pressure area is thrown away in the oil collecting zone that drops on compressor 10 bottoms for again by the usefulness of purt suction by centrifugal force again.
As shown in Figure 7, Fig. 7 is the sectional view of compressor 10 internal structures of the present invention, wherein, the design packet in each Oil Guide duct contain at least one radially fuel-displaced duct 513, one axial oil duct 515, at least one radially go into oilhole road 517, strike the oil duct 523 radially, at least one strike the oil duct 519 and.Fuel-displaced duct 513 radially reaches the axle center deeply by the 511 downward extensions of arbor 51 oil outlets, and axially oil duct 515 is drilled with by the endface position of arbor 51, and it designs for deep hole, reach deeply with aforementioned fuel-displaced duct 513 radially to form quadrature, and as main oil leab.The oilhole road 517 of going into radially is arranged at arbor 51 and sliding bearing 4 socket positions, reach the neck of sliding bearing 4 deeply, and be connected with aforementioned axial oil duct 515, simultaneously in the same position of sliding bearing 4 establish in addition at least one with go into the strike the oil duct of arranging in pairs or groups mutually in oilhole road 517 519 radially, and the bottom in strike the oil duct 519 is a strike the oil hole 521, and it is positioned at below oil collecting zone lubricant oil 3 liquid levels of compressor 10 bottoms.Strike the oil duct 523 radially is arranged on the cylinder cover plate 12, be connected with aforementioned axial oil duct 515, and its bottom also is a strike the oil hole 525, is positioned at equally below the liquid level of oil collecting zone lubricant oil 3 of compressor 10 bottoms.By above design, each equal shape in Oil Guide duct is communicated with each other, and because the centrifugal action during centrifugal cutter 9 rotation is switched on several oil outlets 511 to the arbor 51, and then form a complete loops, with the sufficient lubrication internal works.
As for about aforementioned each Oil Guide duct and the interactively of centrifugal cutter 9 and the lubricating function that is produced, please cooperate referring to Fig. 6 and Fig. 7.When centrifugal cutter 9 rotations, 2 positions, interval 51 of flabellum 91 root edges and arbors promptly form low pressure area, and because the pressure gradient effect, make the lubricant oil 3 that is positioned at compressor 10 bottoms, see through strike the oil hole 521,525 under lubricant oil 3 liquid levels, position earlier and be extracted, and in the time of arbor 51 rotations, be imported into internal works.Wherein be positioned at strike the oil hole 521 on the sliding bearing 4 after sucking lubricant oil 3, in the time of arbor 51 rotations, via strike the oil duct 519 and go into oilhole road 517 and lubricant oil 3 is imported the neck location of sliding bearings 4, with lubricated these part parts, and then via going into the axial oil duct 515 of oilhole road 517 importings; Simultaneously, be positioned at the strike the oil hole 525 on the cylinder cover plate 12, then after sucking lubricant oil 3, import via strike the oil duct 523 in addition, and the contact position of Castor Oil arbor 51 and cylinder cover plate 12 also import axial oil duct 515 then.Aforementioned via sliding bearing 4 strike the oil ducts 519, go into oilhole road 517, and the lubricant oil 3 that imported of cylinder cover plate 12 all with the axial oil duct 515 of the arbor 51 central authorities company of passing through mutually, so that lubricant oil 3 is guided to a plurality of fuel-displaced ducts 513 radially that form quadrature in the arbor 51 with axial oil ducts 515 through axial oil duct 515, and because the differential pressure action that centrifugal cutter 9 is produced, with lubricant oil 3 via fuel-displaced duct 513 respectively several oil outlet 511 jet flows from arbor 51 surfaces go out and be directed at the interval 2 of low pressure, the centrifugal force that is rotated by centrifugal cutter 9 gets rid of and is back to compressor 10 bottom oil collecting zones again, constitutes circulating lubrication oil circuit of the present invention through the arrangement in this Oil Guide duct.Design of the present invention is specially adapted to high-revolving compressor, implements the present invention to utilize the advantage that centrifugal force is high under the high rotating speed, and right the present invention has more than and is applicable to high-revolving compressor.Simultaneously, the setting of centrifugal cutter 9 of the present invention and flabellum 91 is not exceeded with one group, so long as the corresponding change oil circuit of energy is set up the oilhole and the oil duct that need, so that lubricant oil 3 imports smoothly, export to oil collecting zone more smoothly, and then form complete lubricating loop, all within the scope of the present invention.
Cooperation is respectively compressor 10 of the present invention when position, left and right varying level angle of inclination referring to Fig. 8 and shown in Figure 9, the relative position figure of each member such as centrifugal cutter 9 and each strike the oil hole 521,525 and lubricant oil 3 liquid levels.Because the centrifugal oil feed device of compressor of the present invention, the geometrical center position of compressor 10 is all approached in its centrifugal cutter 9 and strike the oil hole 521, when the centrifugal force that the former makes lubricant oil 3 rotate because of centrifugal cutter 9 is thrown out of, dropping on the probability that approaches compressor 10 geometrical centers below oil collecting zone heightens, more increased the easness of strike the oil hole 521 strike the oils, the latter then no matter contractive pressure machine 10 levels why tilt angle, because geometrical center is approached in strike the oil hole 521, and the high decline of lubricant oil 3 liquid in the near zone of geometrical center below is limited, make strike the oil hole 521 still can remain on below the liquid level of oil collecting zone lubricant oil 3, thereby can make lubricant oil 3 smoothly via strike the oil hole 521, the lubricated of parts carried out at least one arbor 51 inside that enter in 525, and can not cause compressor 10 to tilt to influence the phenomenon of lubrication effect because of mobile or mounting point.Add because centrifugal cutter 9 is arranged at the geometrical center position near compressor 10, compared to known techniques, the distance in itself and strike the oil hole 521,525 and inner each Oil Guide duct shortens, and therefore can produce bigger pressure gradient, makes lubricant oil 3 be guided to each parts of inside really and is lubricated.
Comprehensive speech, the oil outlet 511 near the centrifugal cutter 9 of compressor 10 geometrical centers and electric fan 91 below arbors 51 surfaces thereof is located in utilization of the present invention, and each Oil Guide duct of collocation, form a complete loops, and because centrifugal cutter 9 approaches geometrical center, even also be unlikely to long with strike the oil hole 525 distances far away, the ability that centrifugal cutter 9 purts are inhaled lubricant oil 3 is relevant with pressure gradient, and the shortening of distance helps the raising of pressure gradient, so the present invention can be regarded as a minor loop.When implementing this minor loop, need only centrifugal cutter 9 and strike the oil hole 521 in principle all near geometrical center, as for centrifugal cutter 9 and strike the oil hole 521 whether be positioned at geometrical center under, or be not positioned at the same side of geometrical center, then have no particular limits.In fact, control the position in centrifugal cutter 9 and strike the oil hole 521 well, just can calculate therebetween pressure gradient and lubricant oil 3 liquid level decline degree, and then reach the purpose of the smooth fuel feeding of the present invention, and this path also can be regarded as a littler loop.Simultaneously, electric fan 91 is not limited to extend to the dish edge position of disc 92, in addition, the quantity of electric fan 91 can be one, be not limited to several, just the quantity and the configuration in oil outlet 511 and fuel-displaced duct 513 are done collocation with electric fan 91 on the practice, but big principle is to consider whole fuel feeding usefulness in fact.What deserves to be mentioned is that the angle that electric fan 91 and disc are 92 is not limited to 90 in graphic., in the design with whole fuel feeding usefulness and make feasibility for mainly considering.
What deserves to be mentioned is in addition, centrifugal cutter 9 of the present invention can adopt a germplasm material lighter, and high temperature resistant, corrosion-resistant material is made, for example die casting aluminium or heat stable resin etc., and it is very suitable in the heat stable resin with polyphenylene thioether PPS, not only help to reduce the consumption of kinetic energy, also help the miniaturization and the lightweight of compressor.Simultaneously, the centrifugal extraction oil feed device of compressor of the present invention, be not only applicable to the occasion of constant speed, also be applicable to the occasion of speed change, so long as the rotating speed of arbor 51 is within application area of the present invention, the KB required of aforementioned pressure gradient can be reached with smooth oil suction, and then form the situation of complete oil return line, all within the scope of the present invention.Certainly, along with the difference of manufacturing technology, can make the centrifugal cutter 9 of providing different electric fans 91 and disc 92 angles.
So far, utilize design of the present invention, it possesses following three advantages at least:
1, the simple structure of feeding means of the present invention, manufacturing cost is lower and lubricating reliability is higher, for compression Machine need be installed on the occasion of inclination, and this feeding means is effectively start still, can guarantee the service life of compressor.
2. utilization of the present invention is arranged at the inner close geometric center position of compressor with Oil Guide and oil supply structure, then The not by compression machine horizontal tilt impact and obviously reduce its liquid height of the relative lubricating oil liquid level height of person position, because of This, compressor inside need not to inject too much oil mass, can reach the purpose of effectively lubricating, and then save lubricating oil this The cost of item consumptive material.
3. centrifugal fan of the present invention is made with lightweight and high temperature resistant, corrosion resistant material, can effectively reduce horse Reach the consume of kinetic energy, improve running usefulness, and help the lightweight of compressor design.
Claims (21)
1, a kind of oil feed device of horizontal-type compressor, it includes:
At least one centrifugal cutter is arranged on the arbor between a motor rotor and a cylinder axis frame, and subsidiary this arbor turns round synchronously;
At least one oil outlet is arranged near this arbor of this arbor and this centrifugal cutter socket place, and is communicated in the Oil Guide duct in this arbor; And
At least one strike the oil hole is arranged at bearing bottom and is communicated to this Oil Guide duct.
2, the oil feed device of horizontal-type compressor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the central authorities of this centrifugal cutter are formed with the hole seat of a hollow for being sheathed on this arbor, and can utilize at least one lock member to wear locking due to this arbor from the set at least one fixed hole of this hole seating face, subsidiary this arbor of this centrifugal cutter is turned round synchronously.
3, the oil feed device of horizontal-type compressor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: this centrifugal cutter includes a disc, and convexes with at least one flabellum in this disc one side.
4, as the oil feed device of horizontal-type compressor as described in the claim 3, it is characterized in that: this disc one side convexes with a plurality of flabellums, and respectively this flabellum is penetrated annular arrangement with the width of cloth.
5, as the oil feed device of horizontal-type compressor as described in the claim 3, it is characterized in that: form a low pressure area between the root edge of this flabellum and this arbor.
6. as the oil feed device of horizontal-type compressor as described in the claim 3, it is characterized in that: this oil outlet system is arranged on this arbor of this flabellum below.
7. the oil feed device of horizontal-type compressor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: this centrifugal cutter is arranged at the geometrical center position near this horizontal-type compressor.
8. the oil feed device of horizontal-type compressor according to claim 1 is characterized in that: this Oil Guide duct includes at least one radially fuel-displaced duct, an axial oil duct, at least onely radially goes into radially strike the oil duct, oilhole road and.
9. as the oil feed device of horizontal-type compressor as described in the claim 8, it is characterized in that: this radially fuel-displaced duct is drilled with axle center to this arbor by this arbor surface with respect to the position of this oil outlet, so that lubricant oil is derived through this oil outlet.
10. as the oil feed device of horizontal-type compressor as described in the claim 9, it is characterized in that: this axial oil duct is drilled with by an end face of this arbor and forms quadrature with this radially fuel-displaced duct, with as main oil leab.
11. oil feed device as horizontal-type compressor as described in the claim 10, it is characterized in that: be drilled with this in addition in this arbor and this bearing socket position and radially go into the oilhole road, reach the neck location of this bearing deeply and link to each other with this axial oil duct, at least one first strike the oil duct radially of relative set in this bearing in addition, this strike the oil hole is positioned at the bottom in this first strike the oil duct, is directed at this axial oil duct with the lubricant oil with an oil collecting zone.
12. oil feed device as horizontal-type compressor as described in the claim 10, it is characterized in that: this radially is arranged on the cylinder cover plate in the strike the oil duct, and link to each other with this axial oil duct, one first strike the oil hole is arranged at this radially bottom in strike the oil duct, so that the lubricant oil of an oil collecting zone is directed into this axial oil duct via the contact position of this arbor and this cylinder cover plate.
13. the oil feed device of horizontal-type compressor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: this strike the oil hole is arranged at the geometrical center position near this horizontal-type compressor.
14. the oil feed device of horizontal-type compressor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: this centrifugal cutter adopts a kind of lightweight, and high temperature resistant, corrosion-resistant material is made, thereby helps to reduce the consumption of kinetic energy, and helps the miniaturization and the lightweight of this horizontal-type compressor.
15. the oil feed device of a horizontal-type compressor, it is mainly on the arbor between an inner motor rotor of a compressor and a cylinder axis frame, at least one centrifugal cutter is installed, this centrifugal cutter can turn round synchronously with this arbor, and near this arbor this arbor and this centrifugal cutter socket place is provided with at least one oil outlet, after the lubricant oil extraction that will be positioned at this compressor bottom one oil collecting zone, get back to this oil collecting zone and then form a loop via this arbor inside and this centrifugal cutter.
16. as the oil feed device of horizontal-type compressor as described in the claim 15, it is characterized in that: this centrifugal cutter includes a disc, and convexes with at least one flabellum in this disc one side.
17. the oil feed device as horizontal-type compressor as described in the claim 16 is characterized in that: this oil outlet is arranged on this arbor of this flabellum below.
18. as the oil feed device of horizontal-type compressor as described in the claim 15, it is characterized in that: this centrifugal cutter is arranged at the geometrical center position near this horizontal-type compressor.
19. as the oil feed device of horizontal-type compressor as described in the claim 15, it is characterized in that: this horizontal-type compressor includes at least one strike the oil hole in addition, is arranged at bearing bottom and is connected with this oil outlet.
20. as the oil feed device of horizontal-type compressor as described in the claim 19, it is characterized in that: the geometrical center position of this horizontal-type compressor is approached in this strike the oil hole.
21. oil feed device as horizontal-type compressor as described in the claim 19, it is characterized in that: this horizontal-type compressor includes at least one radially fuel-displaced duct in addition and is drilled with axle center to this arbor by this arbor surface with respect to the position of this oil outlet, one axial oil duct is drilled with by an end face of this arbor and forms quadrature with this radially fuel-displaced duct, at least onely radially go into the oilhole road and be drilled with to the neck location of this bearing and with this axial oil duct and this strike the oil hole by this arbor and this bearing socket position and be connected, and one radially the strike the oil duct be arranged at going up of a cylinder cover plate and link to each other with this axial oil duct.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200510132531 CN1991179A (en) | 2005-12-26 | 2005-12-26 | Oil-feeding means of horizontal compressor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200510132531 CN1991179A (en) | 2005-12-26 | 2005-12-26 | Oil-feeding means of horizontal compressor |
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| CN1991179A true CN1991179A (en) | 2007-07-04 |
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| CN 200510132531 Pending CN1991179A (en) | 2005-12-26 | 2005-12-26 | Oil-feeding means of horizontal compressor |
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| CN103573623A (en) * | 2013-11-01 | 2014-02-12 | 广东美芝制冷设备有限公司 | Rotary compressor |
| CN104033359A (en) * | 2014-06-25 | 2014-09-10 | 珠海凌达压缩机有限公司 | Horizontal compressor |
| CN104728156A (en) * | 2013-12-24 | 2015-06-24 | 珠海凌达压缩机有限公司 | Horizontal rotary compressor and oiling structure thereof |
| CN106894999A (en) * | 2015-12-21 | 2017-06-27 | 珠海凌达压缩机有限公司 | Horizontal compressor and refrigerating device |
| CN113606137A (en) * | 2021-09-06 | 2021-11-05 | 珠海格力节能环保制冷技术研究中心有限公司 | Rotary oil containing mechanism and horizontal compressor |
-
2005
- 2005-12-26 CN CN 200510132531 patent/CN1991179A/en active Pending
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN103511270A (en) * | 2013-05-27 | 2014-01-15 | 广东美芝制冷设备有限公司 | Vertical rotary compressor |
| CN103511270B (en) * | 2013-05-27 | 2016-06-29 | 广东美芝制冷设备有限公司 | Vertical rotary compressor |
| CN103557163A (en) * | 2013-09-30 | 2014-02-05 | 广东美芝制冷设备有限公司 | Rotary compressor |
| CN103557163B (en) * | 2013-09-30 | 2016-03-16 | 广东美芝制冷设备有限公司 | Rotary compressor |
| CN103573623A (en) * | 2013-11-01 | 2014-02-12 | 广东美芝制冷设备有限公司 | Rotary compressor |
| CN103573623B (en) * | 2013-11-01 | 2016-03-16 | 广东美芝制冷设备有限公司 | Rotary compressor |
| CN104728156A (en) * | 2013-12-24 | 2015-06-24 | 珠海凌达压缩机有限公司 | Horizontal rotary compressor and oiling structure thereof |
| CN104033359A (en) * | 2014-06-25 | 2014-09-10 | 珠海凌达压缩机有限公司 | Horizontal compressor |
| CN106894999A (en) * | 2015-12-21 | 2017-06-27 | 珠海凌达压缩机有限公司 | Horizontal compressor and refrigerating device |
| CN106894999B (en) * | 2015-12-21 | 2018-09-11 | 珠海凌达压缩机有限公司 | Horizontal compressor and refrigerating device |
| CN113606137A (en) * | 2021-09-06 | 2021-11-05 | 珠海格力节能环保制冷技术研究中心有限公司 | Rotary oil containing mechanism and horizontal compressor |
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