CN1990325A - Rear portion of vehicle and assembly method thereof - Google Patents
Rear portion of vehicle and assembly method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN1990325A CN1990325A CN 200610169922 CN200610169922A CN1990325A CN 1990325 A CN1990325 A CN 1990325A CN 200610169922 CN200610169922 CN 200610169922 CN 200610169922 A CN200610169922 A CN 200610169922A CN 1990325 A CN1990325 A CN 1990325A
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Abstract
A rear construction of vehicle and assembling method thereof, capable of improving mounting rigidity relative to vehicle body of the hinge cap and the filler rod of vehicle roof and assembling operation, in which, the end door hinge is clipped between the end door and bar-shaped slot (6) which is between the flank part as vehicle roof panel (5) and the flank part on the upper of the side panel (4), where, including the hinge cap (8) for covering the end door hinge, and the filler rod of vehicle roof (7) provided on the bar-shaped slot (6), and a connecting part (10) for connecting the hinge cap (8) and the filler rod of vehicle roof (7), under the state of mounting the connecting part (10) on the filler rod of vehicle roof (7), fixing those parts together on the bar-shaped slot (6), then, the hinge cap (8) is mounted on the bar-shaped slot (6) and the connecting part (10).
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of rear structure of vehicle and the assemble method of vehicle rear, be provided with the tail-gate that the rear peristome with respect to car body opens and closes at the rear portion of this vehicle.
Background technology
In the past, in vehicle rear structure, following structure is arranged: have tail-gate and as the bar shaped portion at the junction surface between the top side edge part of the side edge part of the roof panel in the car body and side panel, the tail-gate hinge that will be used to connect this tail-gate to be opened/closed is folded between these bar shaped portions and the tail-gate, and, by be installed in bar shaped portion on the hinge that links to each other of car roof fillet cover and cover this tail-gate hinge (for example with reference to patent documentation 1).
Patent documentation 1: TOHKEMY 2005-75195 communique
In above-mentioned formation in the past, though be that the two end of above-mentioned hinge lid and car roof fillet is chimeric, be fixed on the hinge lid is installed in the bar shaped portion being set at installation portion that hinge covers, but, in this wise the hinge lid is fixed on the car body if think, then exist hinge to cover easy displacement, make the problem of car roof fillet with respect to the assembling operation reduction of car body.In addition, has higher installation rigidity with respect to car body, so people require this respect is improved because wish the hinge lid.
Therefore, the invention provides a kind of hinge lid and car roof fillet of can making with respect to the rear structure of the vehicle of the installation rigidity of car body and assembling operation raising and the assemble method of vehicle rear.
Summary of the invention
Solution as above-mentioned problem, what technical solution of the present invention 1 was put down in writing is the rear structure of a kind of vehicle (for example vehicle among the embodiment 1), this rear structure has the tail-gate (for example tail-gate among the embodiment 2) that the rear peristome to car body (for example car body 1a among the embodiment) opens and closes, with as the bar shaped portion (for example bar-shaped trough among the embodiment 6) at the junction surface between the top side edge part of the side edge part of the roof panel in the above-mentioned car body (for example roof panel among the embodiment 5) and side panel (for example side panel among the embodiment 4), and hinge structure (for example tail-gate hinge 3 among the embodiment) is folded between above-mentioned bar shaped portion and the tail-gate, above-mentioned hinge structure is used to connect above-mentioned tail-gate to be opened/closed, it is characterized in that, has the hinge lid (for example the lid of the hinge among the embodiment 8) that covers above-mentioned hinge structure, with the car roof fillet (for example car roof fillet among the embodiment 7) that is set in the above-mentioned bar shaped portion, and the binding parts (for example binding parts 10 among the embodiment) that above-mentioned hinge lid and car roof fillet are linked, above-mentioned binding parts are fixed in the above-mentioned bar shaped portion.
Technical solution of the present invention two is characterised in that, above-mentioned binding parts have first fastened component (for example back engagement section 12 among the embodiment) that engages with above-mentioned hinge lid, with second fastened component that engages with above-mentioned car roof fillet (for example preceding engagement section 11 among the embodiment), and the 3rd fastened component (for example following engagement section 13 among the embodiment) that engages with above-mentioned bar shaped portion.
Technical solution of the present invention three is characterised in that, by above-mentioned first fastened component above-mentioned binding parts is limited to the displacement of vehicle front, by above-mentioned the 3rd fastened component above-mentioned binding parts is limited to the displacement of rear view of vehicle.
Technical solution of the present invention four is characterised in that above-mentioned second fastened component is fastened on the inboard, end of above-mentioned car roof fillet.
Technical solution of the present invention five is assemble methods of a kind of vehicle rear, this vehicle rear has the tail-gate (for example tail-gate among the embodiment 2) that the rear peristome to car body (for example car body 1a among the embodiment) opens and closes, with as the bar shaped portion (for example bar-shaped trough among the embodiment 6) at the junction surface between the top side edge part of the side edge part of the roof panel in the above-mentioned car body (for example roof panel among the embodiment 5) and side panel (for example side panel among the embodiment 4), and hinge structure (for example tail-gate hinge 3 among the embodiment) is folded between above-mentioned bar shaped portion and the tail-gate, above-mentioned hinge structure is used to connect above-mentioned tail-gate to be opened/closed, it is characterized in that
Have the hinge lid (for example the lid of the hinge among the embodiment 8) that covers above-mentioned hinge structure and be set at car roof fillet in the above-mentioned bar shaped portion, and the binding parts (for example binding parts 10 among the embodiment) that above-mentioned hinge lid and car roof fillet are linked,
Above-mentioned binding parts have first fastened component (for example back engagement section 12 among the embodiment) that engages with above-mentioned hinge lid, with second fastened component that engages with above-mentioned car roof fillet (for example preceding engagement section 11 of embodiment), and the 3rd fastened component (for example following engagement section 13 among the embodiment) that engages with above-mentioned bar shaped portion
Under the state that by above-mentioned second fastened component above-mentioned binding parts is installed on the above-mentioned car roof fillet, this car roof fillet is installed in the above-mentioned bar shaped portion, and above-mentioned binding parts are installed in the above-mentioned bar shaped portion by above-mentioned the 3rd fastened component, after this, above-mentioned hinge lid is installed in the above-mentioned bar shaped portion, and above-mentioned binding parts are installed in above-mentioned hinge by above-mentioned first fastened component cover.
(invention effect)
According to technical solution of the present invention one described structure, be fixed in the bar shaped portion of car body by the binding parts that will link hinge lid and car roof fillet, the installation rigidity of hinge lid and car roof fillet is improved.In addition, be fixed on the car body, can suppress hinge lid and car roof fillet and produce the gap, aesthetic appearance is improved at connecting part by linking parts.In addition, by being installed under the state on hinge lid or the car roof fillet and carrying out the installation exercise of these parts will linking parts in advance, can make the assembling operation raising of hinge lid and car roof fillet with respect to car body with respect to car body.
According to technical solution of the present invention two described structures, linking parts can engage respectively with hinge lid, car roof fillet and bar shaped portion, the setting degree of freedom of the assembling procedure of hinge lid and car roof fillet improves, and the assembling operation of hinge lid and car roof fillet is further improved.
According to technical solution of the present invention three described structures, because hinge lid and car roof fillet are restricted reliably in the displacement of connecting part to vehicle front and rear, so can make the installing condition of hinge lid and car roof fillet more reliable.
According to technical solution of the present invention four described structures, because can make the end of comparison rubber-like car roof fillet extends to hinge lid side, make this end and hinge lid carry out Elastic Contact, produce the gap at connecting part so can prevent hinge lid and car roof fillet reliably.
According to technical solution of the present invention five described structure and methods, owing to be to link under parts are installed to than the state on the relatively large car roof fillet, be installed to these parts on the car body together, then, more small-sized hinge lid is installed on the car body, simultaneously, this hinge lid is installed on the binding parts, so, can make the assembling operation raising of hinge lid and car roof fillet with respect to car body.In addition, because the connecting part of car roof fillet and hinge lid is fixed on the car body, so, compare with the situation that it is inlaid in the bar shaped portion, installation rigidity with respect to car body is improved, and can suppress to produce the gap between car roof fillet and the hinge lid, thereby aesthetic appearance is improved.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the block diagram of the vehicle rear from the embodiments of the invention that oblique upper is seen.
Fig. 2 is the car roof fillet rearward end of above-mentioned vehicle and the exploded perspective view of hinge lid leading section periphery.
Fig. 3 is the A-A cutaway view of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the block diagram of above-mentioned hinge lid leading section downside.
Nomenclature
1: vehicle
1a: car body
2: tail-gate
3: tail-gate hinge (hinge structure)
4: side panel
5: roof panel
6: bar-shaped trough (bar shaped portion)
7: car roof fillet
8: the hinge lid
10: link parts
11: preceding engagement section (second fastened component)
12: engagement section (first fastened component), back
13: following engagement section (the 3rd fastened component)
The specific embodiment
Below, with reference to accompanying drawing, describe with regard to embodiments of the invention.In addition, below the directions such as front, rear, left and right in the explanation are under situation about not particularly pointing out, identical with the direction of vehicle.In addition, arrow FR represents vehicle front among the figure, and arrow LH represents the vehicle left, and arrow UP represents the vehicle top.
Vehicle 1 shown in Figure 1 has the car body 1a of the monoshell structure that panel component and body framing part bonding is integral and constitutes, and the rear peristome in the end opens and closes by tail-gate 2 thereafter.Tail-gate 2 is to be that the mode that the center swings up and down is opened and closed can make its lower edge side along the hinge axis of the left and right direction of upper limb side.The upper end of tail-gate 2 is connected on the rising wood of above-mentioned rear peristome by left and right a pair of tail-gate hinge (hinge structure) 3, and it can freely rotate with respect to the rising wood of above-mentioned rear peristome.
In the lump with reference to Fig. 2, the top of left and right side panel 4 that constitutes the left and right side outside plate of car body 1a is configured to by respectively left, right inside bend and linking to each other with the left and right outside of roof panel 5 of top outside plate in constituting car body 1a.The left and right lateral border portion of such roof panel 5 and the upper inner edge portion of left and right side panel 4, the back is overlapped on above-below direction extending downwards respectively, under this state, carry out spot welding etc. by lap, roof panel 5 and left and right side panel 4 are combined into one two panels 4,5.On the bonding part of such two panels 4,5, formed the bar-shaped trough (bar shaped portion) 6 that extends along the side edge part of this two panels 4,5.
Bar-shaped trough 6 is formed the concave cross section that opens wide upward, extends upward in front and back, and its rear end is communicated with the not shown portion of dripping that is formed on this rear peristome circumference till the peristome of above-mentioned rear.The rearward end of such bar-shaped trough 6 is formed the shape of the width increase that rearward makes on the left and right directions, and has set above-mentioned tail-gate hinge 3 (with reference to Fig. 1) in this rearward end.
Car roof fillet 7 has been installed on bar-shaped trough 6,, simultaneously, hinge lid 8 has been installed, so that seal its opened upper end portion and cover tail-gate hinge 3 in the rearward end of left and right bar-shaped trough 6 so that seal its opened upper end portion.
Car roof fillet 7 is formed the cross section C font that opens wide downwards, and extend upward in front and back, it has the width roughly the same with bar-shaped trough 6 on left and right directions, and is the parts of the less flats of the thickness on its above-below direction for this left and right sides width.The interior perimembranous of car roof fillet 7 is made of the tabular brod 7a that forms cross section C font, at the outer circumferential side of this brod 7a, for example by extrusion forming, has formed the bigger elastomeric element layer 7b of wall thickness that is made of elastomeric material or rubber etc.Such car roof fillet 7 is embedded in the opened upper end portion of bar-shaped trough 6 and it is sealed.
On the bottom surface of bar-shaped trough 6, standing side by side along it a plurality of T shape stud bolts 9 are being set, T shape stud bolt 9 extends the less axial region of diameter from the lower surface central authorities of discoideus head and constitutes, and the lower end of this axial region engages with the bottom surface of bar-shaped trough 6 by welding.Inboard at car roof fillet 7, fixedly installing and each T shape stud bolt 9 cooresponding not shown hold assemblies, above-mentioned hold assembly engages with each T shape stud bolt 9, and by binding parts 10 described later, the rearward end of car roof fillet 7 is fastened on the bar-shaped trough 6, will on fore-and-aft direction, be fixed in this bar-shaped trough 6 with the state that is embedded in equably in the bar-shaped trough 6 by long car roof fillet 7 thus.
On the other hand, hinge lid 8 is to be configured to coupled continuous parts at the rear of car roof fillet 7, and similarly formed cross section C font flat on above-below direction, for example it is by using synthetic resin injection mo(u)ldings such as polypropylene to be formed the parts of one.The front end of hinge lid 8 is under the state that is installed on the car body 1a, from the back end in contact of rear and car roof fillet 7.By the front end of elimination hinge lid 8 and the gap between the car roof fillet 7, apparent continuity is improved.Such hinge lid 8 is embedded between the opened upper end end of rearward end of bar-shaped trough 6 and it is sealed.
Pars intermedia inboard at hinge lid 8, the not shown hold assembly that setting can engage from the rear with for example tail-gate hinge 3 (or car body 1a), by above-mentioned hold assembly is engaged from the rear with tail-gate hinge 3 grades, and by binding parts 10 described later, the leading section of hinge lid 8 is fastened on the bar-shaped trough 6, thus, hinge lid 8 is fixed on the car body 1a.
The leading section of hinge lid 8 and the rearward end of car roof fillet 7 link together mutually by above-mentioned binding parts 10, and, be fixed on the car body 1a by these binding parts 10.
As shown in Figure 2, linking parts 10 is by for example having used synthetic resin such as ABS to carry out injection mo(u)lding and integrally formed parts, has the preceding engagement section (second fastened component) 11 that engages with it in the rearward end that is inserted into car roof fillet 7, with in the leading section that is inserted into hinge the lid 8 and back engagement section (first fastened component) 12 that engages with it, and be inserted in the bar-shaped trough 6 of car body 1a and the following engagement section (the 3rd fastened component) 13 that engages with it.
In order to be inserted in the car roof fillet 7, preceding engagement section 11 is formed in less rectangular-shaped of thickness on the above-below direction in appearance, from end thereafter, rearward extend the engagement section 12, above-mentioned back of the hold assembly shape that same thickness on above-below direction is less, and from its bottom, give prominence to downwards the less box-like above-mentioned engagement section 13 down of the width for this preceding engagement section 11 on left and right directions.By will be before this engagement section 11 be inserted in the car roof fillet 7, limit car roof fillet 7 and link parts 10 up and down and the relatively moving of left and right directions.
In the lump with reference to Fig. 3, the knuckle line portion in the both sides, bottom of preceding engagement section 11 is provided with and cuts away the engaging recessed part 14 that pars intermedia forms before and after it.On the other hand, in the bottom both side edges portion of the rearward end inboard of car roof fillet 7, be provided with and for example brod 7a cut the filler rod side engagement section 15 that forms.These filler rod side engagement sections 15 and engaging recessed part 14 engage when the assigned position that preceding engagement section 11 is inserted into always in car roof fillet 7 rearward end mutually, thus, restriction link parts 10 with respect to car roof fillet 7 in direction of insertion and extract mobile (relatively moving on fore-and-aft direction) on the direction.
The and arranged on left and right sides portion of the front of back engagement section 12 (rear side) has been carried out branch as the flexure strip 16 along fore-and-aft direction, at the engaging pawl 17 that leading section is provided with left, give prominence in the right outside of this left and right flexure strip 16.Each flexure strip 16 can be left, elastic deformation is carried out in the right inboard.
In the lump with reference to Fig. 4, leading section inboard at hinge lid 8 is provided with box-like lid side engagement section 18, by engagement section 12, back is inserted in this lid side engagement section 18 from the place ahead, and two engaging pawls 17 are engaged with the rear end of lid side engagement section 18, limit with respect to move (the relatively moving forwards) extracting on the direction of hinge lid 8 linking parts 10.
Lid side engagement section 18 has from hinge covers the left and right sidewall that 8 main body lower surfaces extend downwards, and across the lower wall between the lower edge of this two side, back engagement section 12 can be inserted in the space that is formed by these each walls from the place ahead.Make each flexure strip 16 left, when the right inboard carries out elastic deformation, back engagement section 12 is inserted into to be covered in the side engagement section 18, make end thereafter outstanding to the rear of lid side engagement section 18, and above-mentioned elastic deformation is restored to the original state, thus, make and respectively engage pawl 17 and engage with the rear end of lid side engagement section 18.Under this state, as mentioned above, link parts 10 relatively moving forwards and be restricted.
Upper surface and arranged on left and right sides in engagement section 12, back is being found the left and right a pair of guiding rib 19 of going up that is provided with along fore-and-aft direction, and, at lower surface left and right sides central portion, similarly founding the following guiding rib 20 that is provided with along fore-and-aft direction.
When engagement section 12 is inserted into and covers in the side engagement section 18 after inciting somebody to action, the upper limb of guiding rib 19 and hinge cover 8 main body lower surface butts on two, simultaneously, the lower surface of back engagement section 12 and the lower wall upper surface butt that covers side engagement section 18, and, the both side edges of back engagement section 12 and the two side inside face butt that covers side engagement section 18.Thus, engagement section 12, back is being inserted under the state that cover the side engagement section 18 in, hinge lid 8 and binding parts 10 about and relatively moving on the left and right directions be restricted.
In addition, lower wall left and right sides central portion in lid side engagement section 18, formed the slit 21 that extends along fore-and-aft direction, this slit 21 can be chimeric by the following guiding rib 20 of engagement section 12, back, in that engagement section 12, back is fashionable to lid side engagement section 18 interpolations, cover in the side engagement section 18 by descending the engagement section 12, back of leading in the guiding rib 20 embedding slits 21 to be inserted into.
Here, be bonded under car roof fillet 7 and hinge lid 8 state on the two linking parts 10, that is, and by linking under the state that parts 10 are linking car roof fillet 7 and hinge lid 8, the front end of hinge lid 8 is pushed to the rear end of car roof fillet 7 from the rear, and with its closed contact.At this moment, the rearward end of car roof fillet 7 produces elastic deformation a little, and elastic deformation amount t has only forwards been moved in position, its rear end for the back-end location of the car roof fillet 7 ' under the state of no hinge lid 8 (among Fig. 3 shown in the long and short dash line).
Following engagement section 13 has the left and right sidewall that the in the past lower surface of engagement section 11 extends downwards, and across the lower wall between the lower edge of this two side.At the left and right sides of above-mentioned lower wall central portion, formed the engagement groove 22 that rearward opens wide that is cut into U word shape when overlooking and constitutes.Width and the axial region diameter of T type stud bolt 9 of engagement groove 22 on left and right directions is suitable, and thickness and the axial region length of T type stud bolt 9 of above-mentioned lower wall on above-below direction is suitable.Embed in the above-mentioned engagement groove 22 by axial region T type stud bolt 9, this T type stud bolt 9 is engaged with following engagement section 13, limit following engagement section 13 for bar-shaped trough 6 (car body 1a) (linking parts 10) up and down and relatively moving on the left and right directions.
At this moment, touch the front end of engagement groove 22, limit rearward the relatively moving in following engagement section 13 (linking parts 10) for bar-shaped trough 6 (car body 1a) by the axial region that makes T type stud bolt 9.Like this, link parts 10 rearward relatively moving by restriction, as mentioned above, linking by binding parts 10 under the state of car roof fillet 7 and hinge lid 8, link parts 10 and hinge covers on 8 leading sections even act on based on the elastic reaction to rear view of vehicle of the elastic deformation of car roof fillet 7 rearward end, these link parts 10 and 8 displacements to rear view of vehicle of hinge lid also are restricted, thereby can keep the apparent continuity between car roof fillet 7 and the hinge lid 8 well.
Then, just above-mentioned car roof fillet 7 and hinge lid 8 orders that are installed on the car body 1a are described.
At first, the rearward end that parts 10 are installed to car roof fillet 7 will be linked.This is to be inserted in the rearward end of car roof fillet 7 by the preceding engagement section 11 that will link parts 10, engaging recessed part 14 and filler rod side engagement section 15 is engaged mutually carry out.Thus, the binding parts 10 for car roof fillet 7 are restricted in the displacement of all directions.
Then, will be in the car roof fillet of having installed under the state that links parts 10 7 is installed in the bar-shaped trough 6 of car body 1a.This is by in the position that becomes the place ahead of comparing with the installation site of regulation car roof fillet 7 being embedded in the bar-shaped trough 6 until the degree of depth of stipulating, and car roof fillet 7 integral body are moved to rear view of vehicle, each hold assembly in the car roof fillet 7 are fastened on carry out on the corresponding T type stud bolt 9.
At this moment, the following engagement section 13 that links parts 10 is by being inserted in the bar-shaped trough 6 in the position that becomes the place ahead of comparing with the installation site of regulation too, and under this state, link parts 10 and move to rear view of vehicle with car roof fillet 7, the axial region of corresponding T type stud bolt 9 enters in the engagement groove 22, thus, following engagement section 13 will engage with T type stud bolt 9, thus the binding parts 10 for car body 1a up and down and the displacement on the left and right directions be restricted.In addition, touch the front end of engagement groove 22 at this moment by the axial region of T type stud bolt 9, limit the binding parts 10 rearward displacements for car body 1a.
Then, carry out tail-gate hinge 3 is installed to operation in the rearward end of bar-shaped trough 6 etc., then, carry out 8 the installations of hinge lid with respect to car body 1a.This is by hinge lid 8 is embedded in the rearward end of bar-shaped trough 6 from rear view of vehicle, hold assembly that hinge covers 8 central portion inboards is engaged with tail-gate hinge 3 grades carry out.
At this moment, cover in the lid side engagement section 18 of 8 leading sections by will be respectively being inserted into hinge, limit hinge lid 8 with respect to linking parts 10 up and down and the displacement on the left and right directions with back engagement section 12 that car roof fillet 7 and car body 1a have carried out the binding parts 10 that engage.In addition, the pawl 17 that respectively engages by engagement section 12, back engage with the rear end of lid side engagement section 18, limits hinge lid 8 with respect to the displacement (binding parts 10 cover 8 displacements to vehicle front with respect to hinge) that links parts 10 to rear view of vehicle.In addition, be engaged under the state that covers on the side engagement section 18, cover 8 front ends from rear and car roof fillet 7 rear end closed contacts, limit hinge lid 8 with respect to linking the displacement of parts 10 to vehicle front by making hinge in engagement section 12, back.
And, to link under parts 10 are installed to than the state on the relatively large car roof fillet 7, these parts are installed on the car body 1a together, then, more small-sized hinge lid 8 is installed on the car body 1a, simultaneously, this hinge lid 8 is installed on the binding parts 10, thus, can make the assembling operation raising of hinge lid 8 and car roof fillet 7 with respect to car body 1a.In addition, the connecting part that car roof fillet 7 rearward end and hinge is covered 8 leading sections is fixed on the car body 1a, this compares with the situation in it being inlaid in bar-shaped trough 6, installation rigidity with respect to car body 1a is improved, and, can suppress to produce the gap between car roof fillet 7 and the hinge lid 8, thereby aesthetic appearance is improved.
As mentioned above, the rear structure of the vehicle 1 of the foregoing description has the tail-gate 2 that the rear peristome with respect to car body 1a opens and closes, with as the bar-shaped trough 6 at the junction surface between the top side edge part of the side edge part of the roof panel 5 among the above-mentioned car body 1a and side panel 4, and be to make tail-gate hinge 3 be folded in structure between above-mentioned bar-shaped trough 6 and the tail-gate 2, above-mentioned tail-gate hinge 3 is used to connect above-mentioned tail-gate 2 to be opened/closed, the rear structure of this vehicle 1 also has the hinge lid 8 that covers above-mentioned tail-gate hinge 3, with the car roof fillet 7 that is set on the above-mentioned bar-shaped trough 6, and the binding parts 10 that above-mentioned hinge lid 8 and car roof fillet 7 are linked, above-mentioned binding parts 10 are fixed on the above-mentioned bar-shaped trough 6.
According to this structure, be fixed on the bar-shaped trough 6 of car body 1a by the binding parts 10 that will link hinge lid 8 and car roof fillet 7, the installation rigidity of hinge lid 8 and car roof fillet 7 is improved.In addition, be fixed on the car body 1a, can suppress hinge lid 8 and car roof fillet 7 and produce the gap, aesthetic appearance is improved at connecting part by linking parts 10.In addition, by being installed under the state on the car roof fillet 7 and carrying out the installation exercise of these parts will linking parts 10 in advance, can make the assembling operation raising of hinge lid 8 and car roof fillet 7 with respect to car body 1a.
In addition, in above-mentioned rear structure, because above-mentioned binding parts 10 have and the above-mentioned hinge lid 8 back engagement sections 12 that engage, with the preceding engagement section 11 that engages with above-mentioned car roof fillet 7, and the following engagement section 13 that engages with above-mentioned bar-shaped trough 6, therefore, link that parts 10 can cover 8 with hinge, car roof fillet 7 and bar-shaped trough 6 engage respectively, the setting degree of freedom of the assembling procedure of hinge lid 8 and car roof fillet 7 improves, thereby the assembling operation of hinge lid 8 and car roof fillet 7 is further improved.
In addition, in above-mentioned rear structure, because 12 restrictions above-mentioned binding parts 10 in engagement section, above-mentioned back are to the displacement of vehicle front, the above-mentioned binding parts 10 of above-mentioned 13 restrictions of engagement section down are to the displacement of rear view of vehicle, therefore, the displacement of connecting part to vehicle front and rear between hinge lid 8 and the car roof fillet 7 is restricted reliably, so can make the installing condition of hinge lid 8 and car roof fillet 7 become failure-free state more.
In addition, in above-mentioned rear structure, because above-mentioned preceding engagement section 11 is set at the place ahead of comparing with the rearward end of above-mentioned car roof fillet 7, therefore, can make the rearward end of the elastomeric element layer 7b of comparison rubber-like car roof fillet 7 cover the extension of 8 sides to hinge, make the leading section of this end and hinge lid 8 carry out Elastic Contact, produce the gap at connecting part so can prevent hinge lid 8 and car roof fillet 7 reliably.
In addition, the present invention is not limited to the foregoing description, for example the material of link and shape, with the method that engages of miscellaneous part etc. various situations can be arranged.In addition, also can be installed under the state on the hinge lid 8 will linking parts 10 in advance, carry out the installation exercise of these parts with respect to car body 1a.
And the formation in the foregoing description is an example of the present invention, in the scope that does not break away from purport of the present invention, certainly carries out various changes.
Claims (5)
1. the rear structure of a vehicle, this rear structure has the tail-gate that the rear peristome to car body opens and closes, and the bar shaped portion at the junction surface between the top side edge part of the side edge part of the roof panel of conduct in above-mentioned car body and side panel, and hinge structure is folded between above-mentioned bar shaped portion and the tail-gate, above-mentioned hinge structure is used to connect above-mentioned tail-gate to be opened/closed, it is characterized in that
Have the hinge lid that covers above-mentioned hinge structure and be set at car roof fillet in the above-mentioned bar shaped portion, and the binding parts that link above-mentioned hinge lid and car roof fillet,
Above-mentioned binding parts are fixed in the above-mentioned bar shaped portion.
2. the rear structure of vehicle as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, above-mentioned binding parts have first fastened component that engages with above-mentioned hinge lid and second fastened component that engages with above-mentioned car roof fillet, and the 3rd fastened component that engages with above-mentioned bar shaped portion.
3. the rear structure of vehicle as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, by above-mentioned first fastened component above-mentioned binding parts are limited to the displacement of vehicle front, above-mentioned binding parts are limited to the displacement of rear view of vehicle by above-mentioned the 3rd fastened component.
4. as the rear structure of claim 2 or 3 described vehicles, it is characterized in that above-mentioned second fastened component is fastened on the inboard, end of above-mentioned car roof fillet.
5. the assemble method of a vehicle rear, this vehicle rear has the tail-gate that the rear peristome to car body opens and closes, and the bar shaped portion at the junction surface between the top side edge part of the side edge part of the roof panel of conduct in above-mentioned car body and side panel, and hinge structure is folded between above-mentioned bar shaped portion and the tail-gate, above-mentioned hinge structure is used to connect above-mentioned tail-gate to be opened/closed, it is characterized in that
Have the hinge lid that covers above-mentioned hinge structure and be set at car roof fillet in the above-mentioned bar shaped portion, and the binding parts that above-mentioned hinge lid and car roof fillet are linked,
Above-mentioned binding parts have first fastened component that engages with above-mentioned hinge lid and second fastened component that engages with above-mentioned car roof fillet, and the 3rd fastened component that engages with above-mentioned bar shaped portion,
Under the state that by above-mentioned second fastened component above-mentioned binding parts is installed on the above-mentioned car roof fillet, this car roof fillet is installed in the above-mentioned bar shaped portion, and above-mentioned binding parts are installed in the above-mentioned bar shaped portion by above-mentioned the 3rd fastened component, after this, above-mentioned hinge lid is installed in the above-mentioned bar shaped portion, and above-mentioned binding parts are installed in above-mentioned hinge by above-mentioned first fastened component cover.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2005376397A JP4255946B2 (en) | 2005-12-27 | 2005-12-27 | Vehicle rear structure and vehicle rear assembly method |
| JP376397/2005 | 2005-12-27 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1990325A true CN1990325A (en) | 2007-07-04 |
| CN100455471C CN100455471C (en) | 2009-01-28 |
Family
ID=38212925
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2006101699220A Active CN100455471C (en) | 2005-12-27 | 2006-12-22 | Rear portion of vehicle and assembly method thereof |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP4255946B2 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN100455471C (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107010120A (en) * | 2015-12-14 | 2017-08-04 | 通用汽车环球科技运作有限责任公司 | Body of a motor car with top cover bar |
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8256825B1 (en) | 2011-03-08 | 2012-09-04 | Nissan North America, Inc. | Vehicle body structure |
| US8646834B2 (en) | 2012-03-07 | 2014-02-11 | Nissan North America, Inc. | Vehicle body structure |
| US8567838B2 (en) | 2012-03-07 | 2013-10-29 | Nissan North America, Inc. | Vehicle body structure |
| US8641118B2 (en) | 2012-03-07 | 2014-02-04 | Nissan North America, Inc. | Vehicle body structure |
| JP6016545B2 (en) * | 2012-09-18 | 2016-10-26 | 東海興業株式会社 | Roof molding mounting structure |
| US8979181B2 (en) | 2012-10-29 | 2015-03-17 | Nissan North America, Inc. | Vehicle body structure |
| JP5922162B2 (en) * | 2014-02-05 | 2016-05-24 | 理研精工株式会社 | Automotive roof rail |
| US11028626B2 (en) | 2019-07-08 | 2021-06-08 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Roof hinge cover attachment strategies |
| JP7028841B2 (en) * | 2019-10-07 | 2022-03-02 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | Rear structure of the car body |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2579532B1 (en) * | 1985-03-29 | 1987-06-26 | Peugeot | TAILGATE FOR MOTOR VEHICLE |
| CA2004649C (en) * | 1989-12-05 | 1993-07-06 | Jeffrey Pasternak | Hinge connecting post for folding closures |
| US6142551A (en) * | 1998-12-17 | 2000-11-07 | Delphi Technologies, Inc. | Vehicle liftgate power operating system |
| US6550839B2 (en) * | 2000-05-11 | 2003-04-22 | Delphi Technologies, Inc. | Vehicle pivoting closure power operating assembly |
| FR2840581B1 (en) * | 2002-06-07 | 2005-04-01 | Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa | AUTOMOTIVE VEHICLE WITH REAR SHUTTER ARTICULATED ON ROOF BARS |
| CN1309614C (en) * | 2003-09-02 | 2007-04-11 | 本田技研工业株式会社 | Rear part structure of vehicle |
-
2005
- 2005-12-27 JP JP2005376397A patent/JP4255946B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2006
- 2006-12-22 CN CNB2006101699220A patent/CN100455471C/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107010120A (en) * | 2015-12-14 | 2017-08-04 | 通用汽车环球科技运作有限责任公司 | Body of a motor car with top cover bar |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN100455471C (en) | 2009-01-28 |
| JP2007176300A (en) | 2007-07-12 |
| JP4255946B2 (en) | 2009-04-22 |
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