CN1988089A

CN1988089A - Switch device

Info

Publication number: CN1988089A
Application number: CNA2006101637243A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 佐佐木基成
Original assignee: Alps Electric Co Ltd
Current assignee: Alps Alpine Co Ltd
Priority date: 2005-12-08
Filing date: 2006-12-04
Publication date: 2007-06-27
Anticipated expiration: 2026-12-04
Also published as: TW200737255A; KR20070061380A; JP2007157644A; KR100836539B1; CN100524567C

Abstract

A switch device includes: a base (1) having a first fixing contact (2); a sliding component (7) which is sliding movably received in the base (1); an elastic component (9) pushing the sliding component (7) to one direction; a driving plate (6) which is contacted with the sliding component (7) concomitant with shift of the sliding component (7) in a sliding direction and can move along a direction orthogonal to the sliding direction; a movable contact (4) which is pressed by the driving plate (6) to be detached from the first fixing contact (2), the driving plate is configured between the sliding component (7) and the movable contact (4) and is held on the base (1) rotatablely, the movable contact (4) is pressed by the driving plate to be contacted with the first fixing contact (2), and the driving plate is provided with a sliding portion (6g) permitting the sliding component (7) to move in the sliding direction in a state of maintaining the contact of the movable contact (4) and the irst fixing contact (2) after the the movable contact (4) is pressed.

Description

Switching device

Technical field

The present invention relates to the switching device of the slim horizontal pressure type used with switch as the operation of various electronic equipments.

Background technology

Switching device as existing horizontal pressure type, be well known that by housing, at the fixed contact of the inner bottom part setting of this opening with opening, be disposed at travelling contact on this fixed contact, be arranged on this travelling contact and by polyimides etc. constitute dustproof with plate, make the control member of travelling contact work and be installed on the top of housing and cover the switching device (for example, with reference to patent documentation 1) that the lid of opening constitutes by this plate.

Fig. 7, Fig. 8 represent existing switching device.Fig. 7 is the exploded perspective view of existing switching device, Fig. 8 be existing switching device want portion's cutaway view.

Among the figure, fixed

contact

12,13 forms as one with housing 11 by inserting shaping, and has outside terminal 12a, the 13a that derives from this fixed

contact

12,13 respectively.In addition, housing 11 possesses: respectively from the outstanding projection 20 in four angles top; Guide portion 21 to control member 16 channeling conducts; From the outstanding upward wall portion 22 of a side; From the outwards square outstanding piece portion 23 of another side; Outstanding and card ends the

fastener

24,25 of lid 17 to foreign side from the projection 20 of this another side respectively.

Travelling contact 14 is made of rubber-like thin-wall metal plate, and is disposed in the opening 10 of housing 11.This travelling contact 14 has 2 otch 26 parallel with the moving direction of control member 16, and periphery 27 contacts with fixed contact 12 all the time, and central portion 28 is positioned on another fixed contact 13 with crooked upward state.Dustproof with mounting around the plate 15 in the upper surface 11a of housing 11, and on this plate 15 mounting control member 16.

Lid 17 possesses: the otch 30 that engages with projection 20 respectively; Wall portion 31 with the upper end butt of the upper surface 11a of housing 11 and guide portion 21; The a pair of arm 32 that engages with

fastener

24,25 respectively.In addition, lid 17 possesses oblique plate 33, this oblique plate 33 from central portion to housing 11 inboard perks, and relative with the central portion 28 of travelling contact 14.This oblique plate 33 downcuts the end of wall portion 22 sides of the rectangular segment between this otch by the pair of notches parallel with the moving direction of control member 16 is set, and is bent into V word shape downwards.

Control member 16 by the operate portions 34 of 28 of the central portions that is located in oblique plate 33 and travelling contact 14, be arranged at the side of this operate portions 34 and the guide part 35 that on guide portion 21, slides and constitute to the outstanding press section 36 of foreign side from housing 11.Operate portions 34 links by thinner wall section 34a and press section 36, and has elasticity.On guide part 35, be provided with a pair of guiding projection 37, below guide part 35, also be provided with a pair of guiding projection 38 equally in the slide inside of lid 17.In addition, oblique plate 33 engages with the opening 39 that forms by operate portions 34 and guide part 35.

In the present embodiment, when assembling, mounting travelling contact 14 on housing 11 above the travelling contact 14 covers this with plate 15, and will be attached at the upper surface 11a of housing 11 around this plate 15.Then, on this plate 15 after the configuration operation member 16, control lid 17 and with its mounting on housing 11.At this moment, projection 20 is embedded four jiaos otch 30 respectively, make wall portion 31 and the upper surface 11a of housing 11 and the upper end butt of guide portion 21, and arm 32 is ended with

fastener

24,25 cards respectively.

Action as present embodiment, if with the press section 36 of control member 16 to the left of Fig. 2 to pushing, then on oblique plate 33, slide and channeling conduct by the operate portions 34 of control member 16, operate portions 34 produces strain and rotates to the counter clockwise direction of Fig. 2 simultaneously at thinner wall section 34a place, the front end of this operate portions 34 is pushed the central portion 28 of travelling contact 14 by plate 15.Thus, central portion 28 reverses downwards, contacts with fixed contact 13, thereby becomes the state of switch connection.

Then, if remove the pressed state of press section 36, then the elastic force of operate portions 34 by thinner wall section 34a self rotates simultaneously along the clockwise direction of Fig. 2 and slides on oblique plate 33, and control member 16 slides and resets to initial condition to the right of Fig. 2 thus.In addition, follow the rotation of operate portions 34, the central portion 28 of travelling contact 14 also reverses upward by elastic force, leaves from fixed contact 13, and becomes the state that switch disconnects.

Patent documentation 1: No. 2572590 communique of utility model registration

But, in above-mentioned existing switching device, owing to the part of gliding member is pushed travelling contact along the direction channeling conduct of quadrature by the oblique plate that on lid, is provided with, therefore after diverter switch, gliding member is moved further, therefore exist operational ton little, can only dispose the problem of single two-way contact.

Summary of the invention

The present invention solves described problem, and it is a kind of after the switching of switch that its purpose is to provide, and gliding member is moved further, thereby can guarantees bigger operational ton, switching device easy to use.

For addressing the above problem, in the present invention as first solution, provide a kind of switching device, possess: the pedestal that disposes first fixed contact; Can slide the gliding member that is contained in this pedestal movably; With the elastic component of this gliding member to a direction ejection; Follow described gliding member to line of travel move with this gliding member butt and can with the direction of its quadrature on the drive plate that moves; With pushing by this drive plate with the travelling contact of the described first fixed contact contact separation, and, described drive plate is disposed between described gliding member and the described travelling contact and remains in described pedestal rotationally, push described travelling contact and it is contacted with described first fixed contact by the rotation of this drive plate, and described drive plate is provided with sliding part, described sliding part allows that described gliding member after the pushing of described travelling contact, further moves to line of travel with the state of contact of keeping described travelling contact and described first fixed contact.

In addition, as second solution, be provided with second switch portion, described second switch portion can be after the pushing of described travelling contact, and described gliding member slides on described sliding part and operation when line of travel moves.

In addition, as the 3rd solution, described second switch portion is formed by second fixed contact that is arranged at described pedestal and the self-cleaning contact by described gliding member taxi operation.

In addition, as the 4th solution, be provided with card and take generating unit, described card is taken generating unit after the pushing of described travelling contact, and described gliding member slides on described sliding part and produces card take when line of travel moves.

In addition, as the 5th solution, described travelling contact is formed by the counter-rotating spring of the dome shape with reversible bulge, described self-cleaning contact is formed by the leaf spring of rubber-like lengthy motion picture shape, described second fixed contact that constitutes described second switch portion is disposed at the line of travel rear of described first fixed contact, and the leaf spring of described lengthy motion picture shape is disposed at the periphery top of the counter-rotating spring of described dome shape.

(invention effect)

As mentioned above, switching device of the present invention possesses: the pedestal that disposes first fixed contact; Can slide the gliding member that is contained in pedestal movably; With the elastic component of gliding member to a direction ejection; Follow gliding member to line of travel move with the gliding member butt and can with the direction of its quadrature on the drive plate that moves; With pushing by drive plate with the travelling contact of the first fixed contact contact separation, and, drive plate is disposed between gliding member and the travelling contact and remains in pedestal rotationally, push travelling contact and it is contacted with first fixed contact by the rotation of drive plate, and drive plate is provided with sliding part, sliding part allows that gliding member is after the pushing of travelling contact, further move with the state of contact of keeping the travelling contact and first fixed contact to line of travel, therefore, even be pressed and after connecting with fixed contact at travelling contact, it is mobile also gliding member further to be slided, therefore can guarantee the operational ton of bigger switch, thereby can provide operability to improve, switching device easy to use.

In addition, owing to be provided with second switch portion, second switch portion can be after the pushing of travelling contact, and gliding member is sliding and operation when line of travel moves on the sliding part, therefore can obtain an available secondary switch that switching device carries out a plurality of inputs simply.

In addition, because second switch portion is formed by second fixed contact that is arranged at pedestal and the self-cleaning contact by the gliding member taxi operation, therefore do not need the structure of complexity can constitute second switch portion simply.

In addition, because being provided with card takes generating unit, card is taken generating unit after the pushing of travelling contact, gliding member produces card sliding on the sliding part and takes when line of travel moves, therefore also can access card when the input of second switch portion takes sense of touch, thereby in the time of can correctly confirming separately the connection of secondary switch, and operability is good.

In addition, because travelling contact is formed by the counter-rotating spring of the dome shape with reversible bulge, self-cleaning contact is formed by the leaf spring of rubber-like lengthy motion picture shape, second fixed contact that constitutes second switch portion is disposed at the line of travel rear of first fixed contact, and the leaf spring of lengthy motion picture shape is disposed at the periphery top of the counter-rotating spring of dome shape, therefore the travelling contact and the partial self-cleaning contact of the first order in the structure of secondary switch, have also been disposed overlappingly, so can not increase switch, realize miniaturization.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the exploded perspective view of expression switching device of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the vertical view of expression switching device of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is the cutaway view of the initial condition of expression switching device of the present invention;

Fig. 4 is the cutaway view of the first order on-state of expression switching device of the present invention;

Fig. 5 be expression switching device of the present invention the state of removing cover body want portion's sectional stereogram;

Fig. 6 is the upward view of assembled state of the drive division of expression switching device of the present invention;

Fig. 7 is the exploded perspective view of the existing switching device of expression;

Fig. 8 be the existing switching device of expression want portion's cutaway view.

Among the figure: the 1-pedestal; The 1a-incorporating section; The 1b-peristome; The 1c-recess; 1d-first concave part; 1e-second concave part; 1f-the 3rd concave part; The 1g-engaging recessed part; 2-first fixed contact; 2a-first common fixed contact; The 2b-first independent stationary contact; The 2c-splicing ear; The 2d-splicing ear; 3-second fixed contact; 3a-second common fixed contact; The 3b-second independent stationary contact; The 3c-splicing ear; The 4-travelling contact; The 4a-bulge; 4b-outer peripheral edges portion; The 5-board member; 5a-week end; The 6-drive plate; The 6a-base portion; The 6b-alar part; The 6c-operating sheet; 6d-spring support portion; 6e-rotating support portion; 6f-keeps recess; The 6g-sliding part; 7-slides (slide) member; 7a-slides portion; The 7b-operating portion; The 7c-fastener; The 7d-square hole; The 7e-square hole; 7f-spring fastener; 7g-drives projection; The 7h-projection; The 8-self-cleaning contact; The 8a-fixed part; The 8b-spring leaf; The 9-elastic component; The 10-cover body; The 10a-cap; 10b-engages foot; The 10c-fenestra; The 10d-tongue piece.

Embodiment

Below, Fig. 1 to Fig. 6 represents embodiments of the present invention.Fig. 1 is the exploded perspective view of expression switching device of the present invention, Fig. 2 is the vertical view of expression switching device of the present invention, Fig. 3 is the cutaway view of the initial condition of expression switching device of the present invention, Fig. 4 is the cutaway view of the first order on-state of expression switching device of the present invention, Fig. 5 be expression switching device of the present invention the state of removing cover body want portion's sectional stereogram, Fig. 6 is the upward view of assembled state of representing the drive division of switching device of the present invention.

As shown in Figure 1, switching device of the present invention mainly comprises: have peristome and dispose the pedestal 1 of a plurality of fixed contacts 2,3; Travelling contact 4 and self-cleaning contact 8 with a plurality of fixed contact 2,3 contact separations; Travelling contact 4 is remained in board member 5 on the fixed contact 2; Be provided with and push the drive plate 6 of travelling contact 4 rotationally; Self-cleaning contact 8 is set, drive plate 6 is rotated, and can slide the gliding member 7 that is contained in movably in the pedestal 1; The elastic component 9 of ejection gliding member 7 on a direction; Cover body 10 with the upper face side of the peristome that covers pedestal 1.

Pedestal 1 is formed by insulating material such as synthetic resin, and above forming and a lateral opening, has incorporating section 1a in inside and have the box of the essentially rectangular shape of peristome 1b in the side.In addition, be provided with a pair of recess 1c, 1c at the relative internal face of the peristome 1b of incorporating section 1a side, drive plate 6 engages with this recess 1c, 1c.In addition, be provided with the toroidal with ladder and the first concave part 1d in big a little footpath, also be provided with circular shape with ladder and the second concave part 1e of path a little in the inboard of this first concave part 1d at the inner bottom surface of incorporating section 1a.In addition, be provided with the 3rd concave part 1f, 1f in the relative position of the circumference of this second concave part 1e to the outstanding a pair of square shape of foreign side.

In addition, the first independent stationary contact 2b of first fixed contact 2 that formation is formed by the conductive metal plate exposes its part and is embedded in the central authorities of the second concave part 1e, foreign side's derivation of a side of the peristome 1b quadrature of its other end side direction and pedestal 1 and be provided with splicing ear 2c.In addition, in the 3rd concave part 1f, 1f, the same first common fixed contact 2a, the 2a that constitutes first fixed contact 2 that is formed by the conductive metal plate exposes that it is a part of and be embedded in respectively and clip the first independent stationary contact 2b and relative position, its another distolateral inner bottom part with pedestal 1 is electrically connected, and is provided with splicing ear 2d to deriving with the foreign side of the another side of the peristome 1b quadrature of pedestal 1.

In addition, the same second common fixed contact 3a that constitutes second fixed contact 3 that is formed by the conductive metal plate and the second independent stationary contact 3b expose that it is a part of and be embedded near the internal face of the side relative with the peristome 1b of incorporating section 1a at the line of travel rear that is positioned at first fixed contact 2 inner bottom surface.Should second fixed contact 3, the second common fixed contact 3a is electrically connected with the first common fixed contact 2a of first fixed contact 2 at the inner bottom part of pedestal 1, and conducts with the splicing ear 2d that exports to the foreign side of the another side of the peristome 1b quadrature of pedestal 1.In addition, with regard to the second independent stationary contact 3b, the foreign side of the side that its other end side direction is relative with the peristome 1b of pedestal 1 derives and is provided with splicing ear 3c.

In addition, be respectively arranged with engaging recessed part 1g, end the 10b of foot by the card that makes cover body 10 described later and engage, and cover body 10 is installed on the upper face side of pedestal 1 with this engaging recessed part 1g in four bights of the bottom surface of pedestal 1.

Travelling contact 4 is made of the conductive sheet metallic plate, by circular and form at the counter-rotating spring that central authorities have the dome shape of reversible bulge 4a.This travelling contact 4 is contained in the second concave part 1e of the circular shape that is provided with in the 1a of the incorporating section of pedestal 1, the bulge 4a top of central authorities is relative with the first independent stationary contact that exposes in the central authorities of the second concave part 1e, and the part of the 4b of outer peripheral edges portion of toroidal and the first common fixed

contact

2a, 2a conducting and the mounting exposed in the 3rd concave part 1f, the 1f of the square shape of the relative position setting of the circumference of this second concave part 1e are thereon.And, constituted first switch portion by this travelling contact 4 with the first common fixed contact 2a and the first independent stationary contact 2b that constitute first fixed contact 2.

Board member 5 is the resin plates that are made of polyimides etc., and forms toroidal.This board member 5 is contained in the first concave part 1d of the toroidal that is provided with in the 1a of the incorporating section of pedestal 1, and mounting remains in travelling contact 4 in the second concave part 1e with the dustproof state by this board member 5 for covering travelling contact 4 and constituting first common fixed contact 2a of first fixed contact 2 and the upper face side of the first independent stationary contact 2b.Under this situation, also can be at all ends of board member 5 5a adhesive-applying, adhere to the first concave part 1d from the upper face side of travelling contact 4.

Drive plate 6 is by stamping-out and bend flat metallic plate etc. and form, and forms roughly T word shape, has: the flat base portion 6a with both wing portions 6b, 6b; From the mediad of base portion 6a and the outstanding operating sheet 6c of the direction of stretching out the direction quadrature of both wing portions 6b, 6b.In addition, central authorities at base portion 6a, be provided with towards the direction perk relative and erect the 6d of spring support portion of setting, clip this 6d of spring support portion and both wing portions 6b, 6b are provided with and are bent into the right angle upward and erect the 6e of rotating support portion, the 6e that is provided with at grade for L word shape roughly with operating sheet 6c.In addition, operating sheet 6c is provided with the part of butt gliding member 7 under initial condition and the maintenance recess 6f that is made of recess, is provided with the plane sliding part 6g that is made of the plane identical with base portion 6a in the front of this maintenance recess 6f.

Another of a distolateral elastic component 9 that engages with gliding member 7 is distolateral to engage with the 6d of spring support portion this drive plate 6 by making, and the both wing portions 6b, the 6b that make base portion 6a and a pair of recess 1c, the 1c engaging that relative internal face in the peristome 1b of the incorporating section of pedestal 1 1a side is provided with can be that fulcrum rotates with the 6e of rotating support portion, 6e thereby remain.In addition, at this moment, drive plate 6 is disposed at the upper face side of travelling contact 4 by board member 5, and the bottom of the maintenance recess 6f of the top and operating sheet 6c at the bulge 4a top of travelling contact 4 is by board member 5 butts.

Gliding member 7 forms the essentially rectangular shape by the insulating material of synthetic resin etc., has the 7a of the portion of sliding of wide cut and operating portion 7b a little in a narrow margin a little, and is provided with a pair of fastener 7c, the 7c that is made of end difference in the central.In addition, be provided with square hole 7d sliding 7a central authorities of portion, follow sliding of gliding member 7 mobile, the sliding part 6g of the operating sheet 6c of drive plate 6 passes in and out in square hole 7d.In addition, also be provided with the square hole 7e of elongate in operating portion 7b central authorities.Inwall on this square hole 7e one distolateral (right side among Fig. 5) is provided with spring fastener 7f, in addition, near the inwall in another distolateral (left side among Fig. 5), be inserted with the 6d of spring support portion of drive plate 6, in square hole 7e, engaging has the elastic component 9 that is made of the rubber-like helical spring between spring fastener 7f and the 6d of spring support portion.

In addition, as shown in Figure 5, side is provided with and square hole 7d adjacency and outstanding downwards driving projection 7g, this driving projection 7g and the maintenance recess 6f butt that is configured in the drive plate 6 of following side below gliding member 7.In addition, as shown in Figure 6, the side engaging has the self-cleaning contact 8 that is made of the conductive sheet metallic plate below gliding member 7.This self-cleaning contact 8 by have flat fixed part 8a and bending downwards and the spring leaf 8b of a pair of lengthy motion picture shape of rubber-like, the leaf spring of 8b forms, fixed part 8a is fixed on the protruding 7h that is provided with below gliding member 7 by methods such as riveted joints.

Under gliding member 7 was contained in state among the incorporating section 1a of pedestal 1, the periphery top of the travelling contact 4 that spring leaf 8b, the 8b of a pair of lengthy motion picture shape of self-cleaning contact 8 constitutes with counter-rotating spring by the dome shape respectively was relative and dispose.And, constituted second switch portion by this travelling contact 8 with the second common fixed contact 3a and the second independent stationary contact 3b that constitute second fixed contact 3.

So,, therefore do not need complicated structure can constitute second switch portion simply owing to formed second switch portion by second fixed contact 3 that on pedestal 1, is provided with and the self-cleaning contact 8 by gliding member 7 taxi operations.In addition, because the self-cleaning contact 8 that will be made of the spring leaf 8b of lengthy motion picture shape is configured in the periphery top of the travelling contact 4 that the counter-rotating spring by the dome shape constitutes, therefore overlay configuration the travelling contact 4 and the partial self-cleaning contact 8 of the first order, realize miniaturization so can not increase switch.

With regard to this gliding member 7, the portion 7a of sliding can slide among the incorporating section 1a that is contained in pedestal 1 movably, and operating portion 7b by the elastic force pressure of elastic component 9 to from the outstanding direction ejection of the peristome 1b of incorporating section 1a.At this moment, gliding member 7 is as Fig. 5 and shown in Figure 6, the 6e of rotating support portion, the 6e butt of a pair of fastener 7c, the 7c that constitutes by the end difference that is provided with in central authorities and both wing portions 6b, the 6b of drive plate 6, thereby be limited further to give prominence to, the wherein said rotating support 6e of portion, 6e engage with a pair of recess 1c, the 1c that are provided with at the incorporating section of pedestal 1 1a internal face.

Cover body 10 is made of flat metallic plate, and has the cap 10a of essentially rectangular shape and crooked a plurality of engaging 10b of foot from four bights downwards.In addition, cap 10a is provided with the fenestra 10c of " コ " word shape, is provided with the tongue piece 10d of long chi shape in the central authorities of this fenestra 10c.These cover body 10 mountings are in the upper face side of pedestal 1, and the leading section of a plurality of engaging 10b of foot engages with engaging recessed part 1g in the four bights setting of the bottom surface of pedestal 1 by the bending of methods such as riveted joint, and cover body 10 is installed on the upper face side of the incorporating section 1a of pedestal 1 thus.At this moment, the elasticity by the tongue piece 10d that is provided with on lid 10a to the incorporating section of pedestal 1 1a inner bottom surface thruster top, is carried out the reliable switching of first and second switch portion with gliding member 7 thus.

Also have, under this situation, though it is not shown, but the relative position of the inner bottom surface side of side and incorporating section 1a is formed with the cam part (card is taken generating unit) that the card that is made of jog etc. is taken usefulness below gliding member 7, thus after pushing the travelling contact 4 that constitutes first switch portion, gliding member 7 slides on the sliding part 6g of drive plate 6 and when line of travel moves, can access card and take sense of touch.Under this situation, owing to when the input of second switch portion, also can access card and take sense of touch, so can correctly confirm separately the connection of secondary switch the time, thereby operability is good.

Then, use Fig. 3 to Fig. 6 that the action of switching device of the present invention is described.

At first, under initial condition shown in Figure 3, gliding member 7 by the elastic force pressure of elastic component 9 to diagram right ejection.At this moment, the maintenance recess 6f butt of the driving projection 7g of gliding member 7 and drive plate 6, the elastic force pressure ejection upward that drive division 6 is had by the bulge 4a of the travelling contact 4 of first switch portion, separate with the first independent stationary contact 2b of first fixed contact 2 at the bulge 4a top of travelling contact 4, thereby first switch portion becomes off-state.

Then, as shown in Figure 4, if with gliding member 7 to the diagram left to (arrow A direction) pressing operation, then gliding member 7 overcome elastic component 9 ejection force and left direction move, break away from from the maintenance recess 6f of drive plate 6 thereby drive projection 7g, cost the sliding part 6g of front.At this moment, drive plate 6 is fulcrum (being downside among Fig. 4) rotation counterclockwise with the 6e of rotating support portion, 6e, the bulge 4a of travelling contact 4 is pushed in the bottom of maintenance recess 6f by board member 5, bulge 4a reverses downwards thus, bulge 4a top contacts with the first independent stationary contact 2b, the first independent stationary contact 2b and the first common fixed contact 2a conduct by travelling contact 4, thereby first switch portion becomes on-state.In addition, at this moment, the counter-rotating of the bulge 4a by travelling contact 4 can access card and take sense of touch.

Also have, at this moment, the situation that the spring leaf 8b that has represented to constitute the second independent stationary contact 3b of second fixed contact 3 and self-cleaning contact 8 in Fig. 4 is in contact with one another with the relation of profile position, but in fact the two with the direction that slides the moving direction quadrature (among Fig. 4 for depth direction) on the configuration of staggering, so second switch portion becomes off-state.

Then, though it is not shown, but if from further direction (Fig. 4 be left to) the pressing operation gliding member 7 left of this state, then gliding member 7 further overcome elastic component 9 ejection force and left direction move, the driving projection 7g of gliding member 7 slides on the face of the sliding part 6g of drive plate 6.At this moment, owing to keep not rotating drive plate 6, travelling contact 4 is driven the state that push the bottom of the maintenance recess 6f of plate 6, so first switch portion has been kept on-state.

And, the self-cleaning contact 8 that is fixed in the following side of gliding member 7 be driven in gliding member 7 and left direction move, a pair of spring leaf 8b, the 8b of self-cleaning contact 8 contacts with near the internal face of the incorporating section 1a at the line of travel rear that is positioned at first switch portion the inner bottom surface second common fixed contact 3a and the second independent stationary contact 3b that be provided with, that constitute second switch portion, the second common fixed contact 3a and the second independent stationary contact 3b conduct by self-cleaning contact 8, thereby second switch portion becomes on-state.At this moment, take generating unit, then when the input of second switch portion, also can access card and take sense of touch if above-mentioned card is set at the inner bottom surface of gliding member 7 and incorporating section 1a.

According to above-mentioned embodiments of the invention, because will move the drive plate 6 that drives by sliding of gliding member 7 is disposed between gliding member 7 and the travelling contact 4, and remain in rotationally on the pedestal 1, pushing travelling contact 4 by the rotation of this drive plate 6 makes it contact with first fixed contact 2, and this drive plate 6 is provided with flat sliding part 6g, this sliding part 6g allows that gliding member 7 is after the pushing of travelling contact 4, to keep the state of contact of this travelling contact 4 and first fixed contact 2, further move to line of travel, therefore, even be pressed and after connecting with first fixed contact 2 at travelling contact 4, it is mobile also gliding member 7 further to be slided, therefore can guarantee the operational ton of bigger switch, thereby can provide operability to improve, switching device easy to use.

In addition, owing to be provided with second switch portion, this second switch portion can be under the state of pushing back first switch portion connection of travelling contact 4, on the flat sliding part 6g of the driving projection 7g of gliding member 7, slide and operation when line of travel moves at drive plate 6, therefore, can obtain an available secondary switch that switching device carries out a plurality of inputs simply.

Claims

1. switching device is characterized in that possessing:

Dispose the pedestal of first fixed contact; Can slide the gliding member that is contained in this pedestal movably; With the elastic component of this gliding member to a direction ejection; Follow described gliding member to line of travel move with this gliding member butt and can with the direction of its quadrature on the drive plate that moves; With pushing by this drive plate with the travelling contact of the described first fixed contact contact separation, and, described drive plate is disposed between described gliding member and the described travelling contact and remains in described pedestal rotationally, push described travelling contact and it is contacted with described first fixed contact by the rotation of this drive plate, and described drive plate is provided with sliding part, described sliding part allows that described gliding member after the pushing of described travelling contact, further moves to line of travel with the state of contact of keeping described travelling contact and described first fixed contact.

2. switching device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that,

Be provided with second switch portion, described second switch portion can be after the pushing of described travelling contact, and described gliding member slides on described sliding part and operation when line of travel moves.

3. switching device as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that,

Described second switch portion is formed by second fixed contact that is arranged at described pedestal and the self-cleaning contact by described gliding member taxi operation.

4. switching device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that,

Be provided with card and take generating unit, described card is taken generating unit after the pushing of described travelling contact, and described gliding member slides on described sliding part and produces card take when line of travel moves.

5. switching device as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that,

Described travelling contact is formed by the counter-rotating spring of the dome shape with reversible bulge, described self-cleaning contact is formed by the leaf spring of rubber-like lengthy motion picture shape, described second fixed contact that constitutes described second switch portion is disposed at the line of travel rear of described first fixed contact, and the leaf spring of described lengthy motion picture shape is disposed at the periphery top of the counter-rotating spring of described vault item shape.