CN1988073A - Transformer with split box structure - Google Patents
Transformer with split box structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN1988073A CN1988073A CN 200610134327 CN200610134327A CN1988073A CN 1988073 A CN1988073 A CN 1988073A CN 200610134327 CN200610134327 CN 200610134327 CN 200610134327 A CN200610134327 A CN 200610134327A CN 1988073 A CN1988073 A CN 1988073A
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Abstract
This invention relates to a transformer with a branch structure including two parts, one of which is the main part and the other part is the voltage-regulation part, in which, the main part has the condition of operating independently including a core, a coil, an oil tank, a lead and a sleeve, the regulating transformer is led out by the sleeve as the main body including a core, a coil, an oil tank, a regulating switch and a sleeve, which is connected with the main part by a connecting line between them suitable for three-coil transformers, autotransformers or generator transformers.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to electrical technology field, relate to transformer, be specifically related to a kind of transformer with branch box structure.
Background technology
For big capacity, high voltage transformer, its product structure is quite complicated.On the one hand higher or the pressure regulation tap position is more when voltage, perhaps during the insulation level extra-high-speed of transformer itself, the lead-in wire layout can be difficult or greater risk is arranged.On the other hand, because the capacity super large, the hauled weight of product and size are approaching even surpass actual transport capacity, and the cost of transportation of product is very big, is the transportation that guarantees product, also may need to reduce the design margin of product, increases the product operation risk.Therefore reducing the hauled weight and the size of transformer body, product structure is simplified, is the important topic when previous worth research.
Summary of the invention
At above-mentioned big capacity, high voltage transformer the deficiencies in the prior art part, the invention provides a kind of transformer with branch box structure.
The present invention is applicable to single-phase or three-phase transformer.Transformer by present technique design has two parts, and a part is the main part of transformer, and another part is the pressure regulation part of transformer, and two parts utilize cable or bus to link together by outlet sleeve pipe separately.The position that pressure regulation becomes can be arranged in the two ends of high-pressure side, low-pressure side or the main transformer of transformer body according to the actual needs that power plant arranges.Voltage regulating mode can adopt on-load voltage regulation or non-excitation pressure adjustment.Be applicable to three-winding transformer, autotransformer or generator transformer.Pressure regulation position and mode are according to the actual requirement decision of transformer, and for example neutral point pressure regulation is pressed during middle line ball end is transferred, and the high-pressure series coil end is heightened pressure: excitation mode can be selected according to the actual requirement and the characteristic of transformer, comprises that excitatory, the middle pressure of low pressure is excitatory.The pressure regulation position is applicable to the terminal pressure regulation of line end pressure regulation, neutral point pressure regulation or autotransformer series coil.
The branch mailbox structure transformer has two parts, a part is the main part of transformer, another part is that the pressure regulation of transformer becomes part, main body becomes the structure that partly possesses in the isolated operation of normal rating tap, comprises main body iron core, main coil (comprising high-tension coil, low-voltage coil, intermediate voltage winding), main body fuel tank, main body lead-in wire, main casing body; It also is to draw with sleeve pipe that the pressure regulation change becomes the same with main body, pressure regulation becomes part and comprises that pressure regulation becomes iron core, pressure regulation modified line circle (comprising magnetizing coil, voltage regulation coil), pressure regulation change fuel tank, tap changer, pressure regulation change sleeve pipe, aerial lug links together between main body change and the flexible mistake of pressure regulation two parts, line can adopt cable, copper bar or aluminium row, and tie point is at two parts outlet sleeve pipe separately.Integral body becomes corresponding sleeve pipe with needing while the main consuming body and pressure regulation being connected of transmission system, and the binding post changing-over that will be connected on during the main body isolated operation on the pressure regulation change sleeve pipe gets final product on the main body respective sleeve.Main body becomes the positioned opposite that becomes with pressure regulation can take different arrangements, can be arranged at main body change high-pressure side for pressure regulation becomes; Or the pressure regulation change is arranged at main body change low-pressure side; Or the pressure regulation change is arranged at main body change right side; Or the pressure regulation change is arranged at main body change left side.
Voltage regulating mode can adopt on-load voltage regulation or non-excitation pressure adjustment.The pressure regulation position is applicable to line end pressure regulation or neutral point pressure regulation, is applicable to the terminal pressure regulation of autotransformer series coil.The voltage regulation coil that pressure regulation becomes can adopt different excitation modes to realize pressure regulation, and according to the difference of pressure regulation position, the whole wiring of transformer can be taked the various modes of connection simultaneously.
The present invention is applicable to three-winding transformer, autotransformer or generator transformer.The big capacity of this new band pressure regulation, the product design mode and the structure of high voltage transformer connect and can be used as a complete transformer after the combination and use, and also main body can be used separately.This technology makes the transformer general internal simple in structure, has improved reliability of products; The outer limit of maximum transportation of transformer is reduced, and maximum hauled weight reduces, and makes things convenient for Product transport; And make product reformation easy.Compare with conventional structure, adopt and divide the advantage of box structure to be: 1) internal structure of transformer body is simple, the arrangement of convenient lead-in wire and coil, product reliability height; 2) can reduce the transportation clearance and the weight of transformer body, reduce the cost of transportation of high-power transformer; 3) have shunting switch because pressure regulation becomes, it is more to go between, and the probability that breaks down is bigger, in case pressure regulation becomes the outlet fault, the pressure regulation change can be cut out maintenance, transform, and main transformer can specified tap continue independent operating; 4) along with the needs of electricity consumption can be transformed separately the pressure regulation change, change No-load changer into on-load voltage regulation, or change on-load voltage regulation into No-load changer, perhaps change pressure regulation progression, all need not relate to main transformer and change.
Description of drawings
Several arrangements when Fig. 1 is applied to single-phase transformer for the present invention.Wherein:
(a) for becoming, pressure regulation is arranged at main body change high-pressure side;
(b) for becoming, pressure regulation is arranged at main body change low-pressure side;
(c) for becoming, pressure regulation is arranged at main body change right side;
(d) for becoming, pressure regulation is arranged at main body change left side;
Fig. 2 applies to the key wiring diagram several commonly used of the various voltage regulating modes of single-phase transformer for the present invention, wherein:
(a) be two coil transformers, the neutral point pressure regulation, low pressure is excitatory;
(b) be autotransformer, the neutral point pressure regulation, low pressure is excitatory;
(c) be autotransformer, the pressure regulation of middle line ball end, low pressure is excitatory;
(d) be autotransformer, the terminal pressure regulation of high pressure, low pressure is excitatory;
(e) be autotransformer, the neutral point pressure regulation, middle pressure is excitatory;
(f) be autotransformer, the pressure regulation of middle line ball end, middle pressure is excitatory;
(g) be autotransformer, the terminal pressure regulation of high pressure, middle pressure is excitatory.
Among the figure: 1 main body iron core, 2 main coils, 3 main body fuel tanks, 4 main bodys lead-in wire, 5 main casing bodies, 6 pressure regulation become unshakable in one's determination, 7 pressure regulation modified line circles, 8 pressure regulation become fuel tank, 9 tap changers, 10 pressure regulation become sleeve pipe, line between 11 two parts, 12 high-tension coils, 13 intermediate voltage windings, 14 low-voltage coils, 15 magnetizing coils, 16 voltage regulation coils.
Embodiment
The concrete layout and the mode of connection are referring to accompanying drawing 1 and accompanying drawing 2.
As shown in Figure 1, transformer has two parts, a part is the main part of transformer, another part is that the pressure regulation of transformer becomes part, and main body becomes part and comprises main body iron core 1, main coil 2 (comprising 12 high-tension coils, 13 low-voltage coils, 14 intermediate voltage windings), main body fuel tank 3, main body lead-in wire 4, main casing body 5; Pressure regulation becomes part and comprises that pressure regulation change iron core 6, pressure regulation modified line circle 7 (comprising 15 magnetizing coils, 16 voltage regulation coils), pressure regulation change fuel tank 8, tap changer 9, pressure regulation become sleeve pipe 10, aerial lug links together between main body change and the flexible mistake of pressure regulation two parts, and tie point is at two parts outlet sleeve pipe separately.Main body becomes the positioned opposite that becomes with pressure regulation can take different arrangements, is arranged at main body change high-pressure side as Fig. 1 (a) for pressure regulation becomes; (b) for becoming, pressure regulation is arranged at main body change low-pressure side; (c) for becoming, pressure regulation is arranged at main body change right side; (d) for becoming, pressure regulation is arranged at main body change left side.
The voltage regulation coil that pressure regulation becomes can adopt different excitation modes to realize pressure regulation, while is according to the difference of pressure regulation position, the whole wiring of transformer can be taked the various modes of connection, be illustrated in figure 2 as the key wiring diagram several commonly used that the present invention applies to the various voltage regulating modes of single-phase transformer, wherein:
(a) be two coil transformers, the neutral point pressure regulation, low pressure is excitatory;
(b) be autotransformer, the neutral point pressure regulation, low pressure is excitatory;
(c) be autotransformer, the pressure regulation of middle line ball end, low pressure is excitatory;
(d) be autotransformer, the terminal pressure regulation of high pressure, low pressure is excitatory;
(e) be autotransformer, the neutral point pressure regulation, middle pressure is excitatory;
(f) be autotransformer, the pressure regulation of middle line ball end, middle pressure is excitatory;
(g) be autotransformer, the terminal pressure regulation of high pressure, middle pressure is excitatory.
Claims (8)
1, a kind of transformer with branch box structure is characterized in that having two parts, the main body change part that part is a transformer, and another part is that the pressure regulation of transformer becomes part, main body becomes the structure that partly possesses in the isolated operation of normal rating tap; The pressure regulation change becomes the same with main body and draws with sleeve pipe; Aerial lug links together between main body change and the flexible mistake of pressure regulation two parts.
2, according to the described transformer of claim 1 with branch box structure, the main body change part that it is characterized in that transformer comprises main body iron core, main coil, main body fuel tank, main body lead-in wire, main casing body, and main coil comprises high-tension coil, low-voltage coil, intermediate voltage winding.
3, according to the described transformer of claim 1 with branch box structure, the pressure regulation change part that it is characterized in that transformer comprises that pressure regulation becomes iron core, pressure regulation modified line circle, pressure regulation change fuel tank, tap changer, pressure regulation change sleeve pipe, and pressure regulation modified line circle comprises magnetizing coil, voltage regulation coil.
4, according to the described transformer of claim 1 with branch box structure, what it is characterized in that whole and transmission system is connected simultaneously that the main consuming body and pressure regulation become corresponding sleeve pipe, will be connected on binding post changing-over on the pressure regulation change sleeve pipe during main body isolated operation on the main body respective sleeve.
5,, it is characterized in that aerial lug adopts cable, copper bar or aluminium row according to the described transformer of claim 1 with branch box structure.
6, according to the described transformer of claim 1 with branch box structure, it is characterized in that main body becomes the positioned opposite that becomes with pressure regulation and takes different arrangements, the pressure regulation change is arranged at main body and becomes the high-pressure side, or the pressure regulation change is arranged at main body change low-pressure side, or pressure regulation becomes and to be arranged at main body and to become the right side, or pressure regulation becomes and is arranged at main body and becomes the left side.
7, the described pressure regulation method with transformer of branch box structure of claim 1 is characterized in that voltage regulating mode adopts on-load voltage regulation or non-excitation pressure adjustment, and line end pressure regulation or neutral point pressure regulation are adopted in the pressure regulation position, and excitation mode adopts the excitatory or middle pressure of low pressure excitatory.
8, the described application with transformer of branch box structure of claim 1 is characterized in that being used for three-winding transformer, autotransformer or generator transformer.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 200610134327 CN1988073A (en) | 2006-11-21 | 2006-11-21 | Transformer with split box structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 200610134327 CN1988073A (en) | 2006-11-21 | 2006-11-21 | Transformer with split box structure |
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CN1988073A true CN1988073A (en) | 2007-06-27 |
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CN 200610134327 Pending CN1988073A (en) | 2006-11-21 | 2006-11-21 | Transformer with split box structure |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102360848A (en) * | 2011-05-30 | 2012-02-22 | 江苏华鹏变压器有限公司 | Method for realizing high-insulation and large-current on-load voltage regulation, and regulating transformer |
CN101436462B (en) * | 2007-11-16 | 2012-07-18 | 特变电工股份有限公司 | Wire splice structure of transformer with peripheral voltage regulation change |
-
2006
- 2006-11-21 CN CN 200610134327 patent/CN1988073A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101436462B (en) * | 2007-11-16 | 2012-07-18 | 特变电工股份有限公司 | Wire splice structure of transformer with peripheral voltage regulation change |
CN102360848A (en) * | 2011-05-30 | 2012-02-22 | 江苏华鹏变压器有限公司 | Method for realizing high-insulation and large-current on-load voltage regulation, and regulating transformer |
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