CN1985752A - Distributed physiological signal monitor - Google Patents

Distributed physiological signal monitor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1985752A
CN1985752A CNA2005101377400A CN200510137740A CN1985752A CN 1985752 A CN1985752 A CN 1985752A CN A2005101377400 A CNA2005101377400 A CN A2005101377400A CN 200510137740 A CN200510137740 A CN 200510137740A CN 1985752 A CN1985752 A CN 1985752A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
unit
physiological signal
module
matrix
equipment according
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Pending
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CNA2005101377400A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周常安
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CNA2005101377400A priority Critical patent/CN1985752A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2006/003489 priority patent/WO2007071180A1/en
Publication of CN1985752A publication Critical patent/CN1985752A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/48—Other medical applications
    • A61B5/4806—Sleep evaluation
    • A61B5/4818—Sleep apnoea
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/0002—Remote monitoring of patients using telemetry, e.g. transmission of vital signals via a communication network
    • A61B5/0004—Remote monitoring of patients using telemetry, e.g. transmission of vital signals via a communication network characterised by the type of physiological signal transmitted
    • A61B5/0006—ECG or EEG signals
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/08—Detecting, measuring or recording devices for evaluating the respiratory organs
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/103—Detecting, measuring or recording devices for testing the shape, pattern, colour, size or movement of the body or parts thereof, for diagnostic purposes
    • A61B5/11—Measuring movement of the entire body or parts thereof, e.g. head or hand tremor, mobility of a limb
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/145—Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration, pH value; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid, cerebral tissue
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/24—Detecting, measuring or recording bioelectric or biomagnetic signals of the body or parts thereof
    • A61B5/316—Modalities, i.e. specific diagnostic methods
    • A61B5/389—Electromyography [EMG]
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/24—Detecting, measuring or recording bioelectric or biomagnetic signals of the body or parts thereof
    • A61B5/316—Modalities, i.e. specific diagnostic methods
    • A61B5/398—Electrooculography [EOG], e.g. detecting nystagmus; Electroretinography [ERG]

Abstract

The distributed physiological signal monitor includes several physiological signal sensing devices comprising electrodes and/or sensor, at least three units connected electrically and mutually, and one base body combined with the other parts. Of these units, at least one has a cell to provide the monitor with required power source, at least one has a radio transceiver module, at least one is connected through wire to the physiological signal sensing devices, at least one has one signal A/D converter module, and all the units are distributed and attached to the base body. The distributed physiological signal monitor is set to the head, limbs or body to monitor the physiological signal, with the weight being distributed properly.

Description

Distributed physiological signal monitor
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of portable physiological signal monitor, especially relate to a kind of distributed physiological signal monitor that utilizes distributed frame to alleviate the weight of being experienced when user is born equipment on one's body.
Background technology
Along with the attention of modern for health, and the arriving of senescence society, the physiologic signal monitoring especially demand of multiple physiological signal monitoring seems more and more important in the modern life, detection as sleep disorder just needs to use the multiple physiological signal monitoring, but known multiple physiological signal monitoring equipment but has considerable shortcoming.
With the most traditional multiple physiological signal monitoring equipment, the sensing apparatus of the various physiological signals that just just will will detect gathers together in fact, therefore, user can be piled various sensing apparatus at one's side, and when measuring, user must be arranged on all electrode by connecting line on one's body, so user can make that action is limited because of being covered with various connecting lines on one's body.Moreover, promptly equal to carry out connecting of connecting line again when mobile if during measuring, need, this is except allowing user feel the inconvenience, the medical personnel that connect are also quite bothered, and therefore, this in fact is a quite complicated measurement behavior.In addition, single kind of device for monitoring physiological signals with a plurality of electrodes has so puzzlement too, for example, general Electroencephalo signal detection just need be at the considerable electrode of user header arrangement, the position configuration of adding a top electrode is difficult for, therefore, also will be a large-engineering if need connect again.
Perhaps, the equipment that further improvement is arranged, it is with equipment miniaturization, and it is integrated into a slightly little machine, back on the body thereby when measuring, can be placed at one's side or directly, but, even pass through so mode, machine still has suitable weight, and the weight sense of bearing on one's body to be caused can't make user feel comparatively convenient.Or else be exactly, even volume has obtained to dwindle, but be placed on the mobility that the mode of utilizing the connecting line contact has at one's side still limited user, therefore, for multiple physiological signal monitoring device requirement increasing future, how to allow more easy, light and handy, the easy enforcement that becomes of this multiple physiological signal monitoring, need the target that realizes really.
Therefore, purpose of the present invention promptly is to provide a kind of physiological signal monitor, and it is not only light and handy, and is arranged at user on one's body the time, has that weight is disperseed and can be with the characteristic of human body bending.
In addition, another object of the present invention then is to be to provide a kind of physiological signal monitor that utilizes distributional concept as equipping rules, by distributed configuration, makes weight dispersively to distribute, and then realizes the effect that the heavy burden sense reduces.
Summary of the invention
One embodiment of the invention provide a kind of distributed physiological signal monitor, comprise a plurality of physiological signal sensing devices, it comprises electrode and/or pick off, and Unit at least three, it is electrically connected to each other, and can combine with a matrix and form a coalition, in described unit: at least one unit has a battery, to provide described equipment required power supply; At least one unit possesses a radio receiving transmitting module; At least one unit is in order to the described physiological signal sensing device of wired connection; And at least one unit possesses a signal imitation data-converting block; Wherein, described unit is attached on the described matrix with dispersing mode, so that described coalition on the head, extremity or the body that are arranged at user in order to carry out described physiologic signal monitoring the time, can have the characteristic that body curve is disperseed and met to weight.
Preferably, one of them of described physiological signal sensing device possesses a radio transmission-receiving function, and the described physiological signal that possesses the physiological signal sensing device institute sensing of radio transmission-receiving function utilizes wireless mode and is sent to the described unit that possesses radio receiving transmitting module that is positioned on the described matrix.
And the described pick off of described physiological signal sensing device comprises: an EGC sensor, a brain electric transducer, an eye movement sensor device, a myoelectric sensor, a sound of snoring pick off, a respiration pickup, a breast abdominal respiration pick off, an extremity movable sensor, a body movable sensor, a head movable sensor and a blood oxygen transducer; Wherein, pectoral girdle that described matrix can be comprised with described breast abdominal respiration pick off and one of them of a bellyband are integrated into a single belt body, and described body movable sensor is arranged on described unitary in one of them.
Another situation is, when described physiological signal sensing device was a plurality of identical electrode, then described physiological signal monitor can be an EEG signals monitoring equipment or an electrocardiosignal monitoring equipment.
According to a preferred implementation, described battery can separate from described coalition separately, externally to charge and/or to change, perhaps, also can be, described unit with battery can separate with described matrix separately, externally to charge, in this case, described unit with battery also comprises a processing module, with realize and external equipment between carry out a matcher (pairingprocess) before the wireless transmission, and described unit with battery can comprise that also one can realize internal memory to the transmission of an external read device by described processing module.
According to another preferred implementation, it is described that unitary one of them comprises that also one can be embodied as the internal memory of extraction form at least, the described unit that comprises described internal memory then also can comprise a processing module, with realize and external equipment between carry out a matcher before the wireless transmission, and, the described unit of described internal memory that comprises also can separate from described matrix separately, to realize the transmission to an external read device by described processing module.
In addition, described matrix may be embodied as a belt body, to be used for head around described user, extremity or body, and described unit is carried on the described belt body, and, be arranged on described belt body inside in order to the circuit that is electrically connected between the described unit, perhaps, described matrix may be embodied as a braces, and described unit is attached on the described braces, perhaps, described matrix also may be embodied as the form of connecting line between a described unit of coating and described unit, to reach effect fixing and polyphone simultaneously, perhaps, described matrix also can be embodied as the described unitary patch form of a carrying, is beneficial to attached on one's body the user.In addition, preferably, described matrix is embodied as a flexible PCB, and the described module in the described unit directly is arranged on the described flexible PCB, and the connection between described unit is also realized by described flexible PCB.
Again according to a preferred embodiment of the invention, described unitary one of them also comprise an operation-interface and a display device, to be used to control described physiological signal monitor.
And in another embodiment, described physiological signal monitor also comprises a wireless unit of controlling, it is positioned at outside the described coalition, so that described physiological signal monitor is controlled, and the function that storage is provided and shows, wherein, the described wireless unit of controlling can be arranged on one's body the user by another matrix, and described another matrix may be embodied as band on the other hand, so that the described wireless unit of controlling can be worn on wrist, or be embodied as the described wireless unitary patch form of controlling of a carrying, be beneficial to attached on one's body the user.
Of the present invention one another embodiment provides a kind of distributed physiological signal monitor, comprise a plurality of physiological signal sensing devices, comprise electrode and/or pick off, and Unit at least three, be electrically connected to each other, and in described unit: at least one unit has a battery, to provide described equipment required power supply; At least one unit possesses a radio receiving transmitting module; At least one unit is in order to the described physiological signal sensing device of wired connection; And at least one unit possesses a signal imitation data-converting block; Wherein, described unit is arranged on one's body the user with dispersing mode when carrying out described physiologic signal monitoring, disperses and meet the effect of body curve to realize weight.
An embodiment again and again of the present invention provides a kind of distributed physiological signal monitor, comprises a plurality of physiological signal sensing devices, comprises electrode and/or pick off; And first module and Unit one second, both are electrically connected mutually, and be positioned on the matrix and form a coalition, wherein, described first module can be separately separated from described coalition, and described first module comprises a battery, to provide described physiological signal monitor required power supply, one processing module is in order to set described first module and described Unit second; And described Unit second comprises a module in order to the described physiological signal sensing device of wired connection, an and processing module that has signal imitation digital translation function at least, wherein, described first module and described second unitary at least in one of them included described processing module have a radio transmission-receiving function; And described first module and the described second unit by using dispersing mode and be attached on the described matrix, so that described coalition on the head, extremity or the body that are arranged at user in order to carry out described physiologic signal monitoring the time, can have the characteristic that body curve is disperseed and met to weight.
A kind of embodiment of the foregoing description is, the described processing module of described first module can have radio transmission-receiving function, and described processing module can realize and described external equipment between carry out a matcher before the wireless transmission, and, described first module can utilize its processing module and realize and external equipment between setting link up, and then described Unit second is set.Another kind of embodiment then is, the described second unitary described processing module can have radio transmission-receiving function, wherein, the described second unitary described processing module can by its radio transmission-receiving function realize and described external equipment between carry out a matcher before the wireless transmission, perhaps described Unit second also can externally be linked up with described external equipment by described first module, realize by the communication between the processing module in the described first module and its processing module again and described external equipment between carry out a matcher before the wireless transmission.In addition, the described first module and the described second unitary described processing module all have a radio transmission-receiving function.
Of the present invention one another embodiment provides a kind of distributed physiological signal monitor, comprise a plurality of physiological signal sensing devices, comprise electrode and/or pick off, and first module and Unit one second, both are electrically connected mutually, wherein, described first module comprises a battery, providing described physiological signal monitor required power supply, and a processing module, in order to set described first module and described Unit second; And described Unit second comprises a module in order to the described physiological signal sensing device of wired connection, an and processing module that has signal imitation digital translation function at least, wherein, described first module and described second unitary at least in one of them included described processing module have a radio transmission-receiving function, and described first module and the described second unit by using dispersing mode are attached on one's body the user, with when carrying out described physiologic signal monitoring, reach the effect that body curve is disperseed and met to weight.
An embodiment again and again of the present invention provides a kind of distributed physiological signal monitor, comprise a plurality of physiological signal sensing devices, comprise electrode and/or pick off, and one of them possesses the function of wireless receiving and dispatching at least for it, and a unit, in order to controlling all described physiological signal sensing devices, and combine with a matrix and form a coalition, on the head, extremity or the body that when carrying out described physiologic signal monitoring, are surrounded on user, comprise a processing module among the described unit; One battery is to provide described physiological signal monitor required power supply; One radio receiving transmitting module is to be used for carrying out wireless transmission with the physiological signal sensing device and an external equipment of described tool radio transmission-receiving function; One module in order to the described physiological signal sensing device of wired connection is not had a physiological signal sensing device of radio transmission-receiving function to connect; An and signal imitation data-converting block.
In the above-described embodiments, described unit also can comprise an internal memory, and described internal memory can described unit with externally carry out access after described matrix separates, certainly, described internal memory can be embodied as an extraction-type internal memory, and perhaps, another kind of probability is, described internal memory and described battery integrate become can with the isolating sub-cell in described unit, externally to carry out access and charging.
An embodiment again and again of the present invention provides a kind of distributed physiological signal monitor, comprise a plurality of physiological signal sensing devices, comprise electrode and/or pick off, and one of them possesses the function of wireless receiving and dispatching at least for it, an and unit, in order to controlling all described physiological signal sensing devices, and when carrying out described physiologic signal monitoring, be arranged on the body of user, comprise a processing module in the described unit; One battery is to provide described physiological signal monitor required power supply; One radio receiving transmitting module is to be used for carrying out wireless transmission with the physiological signal sensing device and an external equipment of described tool radio transmission-receiving function; One module in order to the described physiological signal sensing device of wired connection is not had a physiological signal sensing device of radio transmission-receiving function to connect; An and signal imitation data-converting block.
Of the present invention one another embodiment provides a kind of distributed physiological signal monitor, comprises a plurality of physiological signal sensing devices, comprises electrode and/or pick off, and a flexible and elastic matrix of tool, and circuit distribution disperse to be arranged on the described matrix; Described circuit distributes and comprises: a battery, to provide described equipment required power supply; One radio receiving transmitting module is to be used for carrying out wireless transmission with an external equipment; One module in order to the described physiological signal sensing device of wired connection; An and signal imitation data-converting block, wherein, the matrix that the described circuit of described carrying distributes can be positioned on one's body the user when carrying out described physiologic signal monitoring, and the flexible and elastic characteristic of tool reaches the effect that makes described physiological signal monitor weight disperse and meet body curve by it.
According to the foregoing description, the described pick off of described physiological signal sensing device comprises: an EGC sensor, a brain electric transducer, an eye movement sensor device, a myoelectric sensor, a sound of snoring pick off, a respiration pickup, a breast abdominal respiration pick off, an extremity movable sensor, a body movable sensor, a head movable sensor and a blood oxygen transducer; Wherein, described body movable sensor is arranged on during described circuit distributes, and when described physiological signal sensing device was a plurality of identical electrode, then described physiological signal monitor was an EEG signals monitoring equipment or an electrocardiosignal monitoring equipment.
In addition, preferably, described battery can distribute from described circuit separately and separate, externally to charge and/or to change.And preferably, described distributed physiological signal monitor in the foregoing description also can comprise an internal memory, and it can be embodied as an extraction-type internal memory, perhaps, described internal memory also can with described battery integrate become one can be from the described circuit isolating submodule that distributes, externally to carry out access and charging.
Moreover, described matrix in the foregoing description is embodied as one and coats the form that described circuit distributes, or the patch form of the described circuit distribution of a carrying, be beneficial to attached on one's body the user, wherein, more preferably, described matrix is embodied as a flexible PCB, and described circuit distributes and directly is arranged on the described flexible PCB, and carries out the electrical connection of circuit by described flexible PCB.
In addition, in described distributed physiological signal monitor, can also further comprise a wireless unit of controlling, so that described physiological signal monitor is carried out long-range controlling, and the function that storage is provided and shows, wherein, the described wireless unit of controlling can be arranged on one's body the user by another matrix, and described another matrix is embodied as band on the other hand, so that the described wireless unit of controlling can be worn on wrist, perhaps be embodied as the described wireless unitary patch form of controlling of a carrying, be beneficial to attached on one's body the user.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is for showing the sketch map of first embodiment of distributed unit according to the present invention;
Fig. 2 has shown the another kind of embodiment of this first embodiment of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is for showing the sketch map of second embodiment of distributed unit according to the present invention;
Fig. 4 is for showing the sketch map of the 3rd embodiment of distributed unit according to the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the detailed maps of the coalition that comprised in first preferred embodiment of demonstration distributed physiological signal monitor according to the present invention;
Fig. 6 is for showing the actual enforcement sketch map of this distributed physiological signal monitor shown in Figure 5;
Fig. 7 is for showing the actual enforcement sketch map of second preferred embodiment of distributed physiological signal monitor according to the present invention;
Fig. 8 is for showing the actual enforcement sketch map of the 3rd preferred embodiment of distributed physiological signal monitor according to the present invention;
Fig. 9 is for showing the actual enforcement sketch map of the 4th preferred embodiment of distributed physiological signal monitor according to the present invention;
Figure 10 is for showing the actual enforcement sketch map of the 5th preferred embodiment of distributed physiological signal monitor according to the present invention;
Figure 11 is for showing the actual enforcement sketch map of the 6th preferred embodiment of distributed physiological signal monitor according to the present invention;
Figure 12 is for showing the actual enforcement sketch map of the 7th preferred embodiment of distributed physiological signal monitor according to the present invention;
Figure 13 is for showing the actual enforcement sketch map of the 8th preferred embodiment of distributed physiological signal monitor according to the present invention;
Figure 14 is for showing the actual enforcement sketch map of the 9th preferred embodiment of distributed physiological signal monitor according to the present invention;
Figure 15 is for showing the actual enforcement sketch map of the tenth preferred embodiment of distributed physiological signal monitor according to the present invention;
Figure 16 is for showing the actual enforcement sketch map of the 11 preferred embodiment of distributed physiological signal monitor according to the present invention.
Wherein, description of reference numerals is as follows:
1 matrix Unit 10
Unit 14, Unit 12
Unit 32, Unit 30
Unit 40 401 subelements
Unit 52, Unit 50
54,54 ' unit 56,56 ', 56 " unit
60 brain electric transducers, 61 eye movement sensor devices
62 myoelectric sensors, 63 EGC sensor
64 extremity movable sensors 65 are inhaled pick off
The pectoral girdle of 66 sound of snoring detectors, 67 breast abdominal respiration pick offs
Bellyband 69 blood oxygen transducers of 68 breast abdominal respiration pick offs
70 radio blood oxygen sensings, 72 wireless extremity movable sensors
Belt body on 80 pectoral girdle 90 arms of integrating
92 body movable sensors, 102 ear blood oxygen transducers
104 pasters, 110 watchbands
Unit 112 114 blood oxygen transducers
116 wireless EGC sensor 118 myoelectric sensors
120 headbands Unit 122
124 respiration pickups, 126 sound of snoring pick offs
The pectoral girdle that 128 radio blood oxygen pick offs 130 are integrated
Bellyband Unit 132 of 131 breast abdominal respiration pick offs
The 140 wireless unit of controlling, Unit 134
Unit 141 142 pasters
143 respiration pickups, 144 sound of snoring pick offs
145 ear blood oxygen transducers, 146 wireless EGC sensor
Unit 152, Unit 150
The electrocardioelectrode of 154 matrixes 156 and matrix bond
158 with electrocardioelectrode 160 matrixes of matrix bond
Unit 162, Unit 161
The specific embodiment
Can make those of ordinary skills fully understand and implement the present invention by the following examples, but the present invention is not restricted to following specific embodiment.
The invention provides a kind of distributed physiological signal monitor, to replace the heavy equipment of tradition, and make user when carrying out physiologic signal monitoring, still can not feel burden on one's body, comfort level and mobility when using even all devices all are placed in to increase user.
So, under this principle, this distributed physiological signal monitor of design comprises unit and a plurality of physiological signal sensor that at least one is used to operate according to the present invention, wherein, this operating unit depends on the matrix and forms a coalition, on the extremity, head or the body that are arranged on user, then be to may be embodied as electrode and/or pick off as for these a plurality of physiological signal sensing devices.
Wherein, should may be embodied as various forms in order to this matrix that the unit depended on of operation, for example, but be not limited to, the belt body form is (for example, in order to be surrounded on body, extremity, head person, or braces etc.), the material of coating form (for example, the silica gel of coating unit etc. of can combining closely simultaneously), patch form etc., and, if when a plurality of operating unit was arranged, the connecting line between the described unit can also be hidden in the belt body, or is subjected to combining closely coating.In addition, this matrix can also be embodied as flexible and tool elasticity, so as crooked and combine closely along with body curve, and then the comfort level of user when bearing this operating unit is provided, for example, the flexible PCB that can directly carry out circuit configuration is exactly a kind of selection wherein.And be that when using the selection of similar flexible PCB, all circuits all can be set directly on this flexible PCB what this will remind, and connecting line that need not be unnecessary, but, this flexible PCB also can only be used to connect described unit, and cooperates other to select as matrix again.
Next, the monitoring part of relevant physiological signal, as known, the required person of physiologic signal monitoring providing nothing more than: power supply is provided, and the obtaining of signal, digital-to-analogue conversion, amplification, storage, analysis etc., therefore, according to principle of the present invention, the module with these functions is promptly being adhered to small size, portable principle and is being distributed in this operating unit on this matrix.
As for how to distribute, and the quantity of each module what, then have and bring into play the space fully freely, that is to say, the quantity of each module also is not limited as one, and each module also is not limited as and only is present in the unit, can look practical factors such as requirement, configuration mode, measurement quality fully and adjusts.Therefore, next illustrational various embodiment all only be possible preferred implementation, but not the essential condition of implementing.
At first, this above-mentioned operating unit may be embodied as the number more than three according to the present invention, the reason that so disposes is: when a device compares together with device a plurality of but that gross weight is identical, for the human body that bears a heavy burden, naturally be that multiple arrangement with the weight dispersed and distributed can be to bear more easily, and, if a device separately can be become multiple arrangement under the situation that does not reduce function, the human body of heavy burden can also be experienced the characteristic of preferred attaching body curve.
Fig. 1 is demonstration and implements an example of the present invention with three operating units, it is first embodiment of the coalition of the distributed physiological signal monitor according to the present invention, and on this matrix 1 included three (but not limited) mainly acting as of electrical connecting unit each other: unit 10 is in order to wired connection physiological signal sensing device; Unit 12 comprises that one has the processing module of radio transmission-receiving function and analog digital translation function; Unit 14 comprises in order to the battery of power supply to be provided.
Though be noted that at this to Figure 1 shows that three unitary situations, in like manner, so long as the unit more than three all is applicable to this.Basic principle is to meet weight and disperse and comply with the characteristic of body curve and dispose conveniently to get final product.
Unit 10 is the media that carry out wired connection between described physiological signal sensing device and the processing module, that is to say, when described physiological signal sensing device utilizes wired mode to carry out the signal transmission, in this coalition,, be the unit 10 that this has respective amount inserting foot position in order to the connecting line of the described physiological signal sensor device of pegging graft and in order to receive the parts of described physiological signal.
In this embodiment, unit 12 carries out the core running of entire equipment by comprising a processing module that has the analog digital translation function at least, and can enter in the unit 12 by the physiological signal that unit 10 is received, to carry out basic analog digital conversion and other relevant treatment.And the processing on these data, this processing module in this unit 12 can also have radio transmission-receiving function, to allow this physiological signal monitor possess the function of wireless receiving and dispatching, therefore, this physiological signal monitor can have the ability of carrying out wireless communication with external equipment, in this case, just can finish externally transmitting in real time of physiological signal, that is to say, under the situation that need not externally connect, just physiological signal can be sent to computer, outside receiving equipment such as PDA, thus, user does not have the worry that action is subject to connecting line especially fully.
And, except above-mentioned situation, if when comprising pick off in the described physiological signal sensing device with radio transmission-receiving function, then this radio receiving transmitting module in this unit 12 also can be in order to receive the physiological signal that this wireless senser utilizes wireless mode to transmit, at this moment, the reception of physiological signal does not just need the plug-in module by this unit 10, and passes through this radio receiving transmitting module of this unit 12.
14 of unit mainly are as the power supply supply.In physiological signal monitor according to the present invention, in order further to realize to remove connecting line and unrestricted notion when mobile, in unit 14, in order to power supply that whole physiological signal monitor is provided is a battery, therefore, charging procedure is to carry out under the situation of leaving the user health (certainly, the demand that has also therefore met electrical isolation), and, also whole coalition need not be pulled down on one's body from user and can be realized charging, only need replace with the battery that has been full of can proceed process of measurement.In addition, the present invention also can be embodied as, this unit 14 with this battery can disassemble (at this from this coalition individually, same, this unit 14 with this battery also has convertibility), thus, except the program of charging, can also realize other program by the module that in this unit 14, is disposed with other function.For example, when in this has the unit 14 of battery, also having an internal memory, carry out the work that internal memory reads when can be implemented in charging, or, in having the unit 14 of battery, this can also comprise a radio receiving transmitting module (this radio receiving transmitting module in unit 12) again, therefore, just can with and external equipment between wireless transmission work give unit 14, certainly, vice versa, that is to say, the distribution of relevant wireless transmission work does not have absolute restriction between unit 12 and the unit 14, also can be unit 14 be responsible for and wireless senser between communication, and unit 12 is responsible for and external equipment between communication, perhaps only have a unit (12 or 14) to be responsible for all wireless transmission business.But, what this will narrate especially be, because this unit 14 is designed to and can separates from this coalition, therefore, if be responsible for wireless transmission of external equipment when professional by it, required preposition setting and communication (at this, being referred to as matcher) are except utilizing wireless paired mode realizes before the then relevant wireless transmission, can also realize to contact paired mode by separation, and this will make that also whole design has more elasticity.
Yet, be, owing to be to be electrically connected each other between each unit with paying special attention to, therefore, each functional module setting can have sizable elasticity, is principle with realistic demand, for example, Fig. 2 is another kind of possible embodiment, wherein, owing to may need many plug-in positions, therefore, plug-in position just is dispersed on two unit, so, detailed module assignment is not absolute, meets the spiritual place that the dispersive principle of structure is only this embodiment of the present invention.
In the embodiment of said structure, the present invention is directed to the dispersion basis that known technology proposes is: will need the equipment such as main frame of significant volume originally, disperse to become several unit of small size, make that weight obtains to disperse, also make it relatively meet body curve, thus, even all wearing it, user can not feel burden on one's body yet, and, it is important,, allow online that user fully need not be external when being tried on one's body by such configuration mode, and, user is after the configuration of finishing electrode, and action still can not be restricted, and, for example charging, operations such as data read analysis can easily be finished under the situation that this coalition and numerous electrode are pulled down not needing.
Design of the present invention is embodied as the unitary situation more than three, except the illustrational embodiment of Fig. 1, Fig. 2 institute, embodiment miscellaneous can be arranged also, and the back will illustrate some examples wherein.
Next, according to design of the present invention, the quantity of this operating unit also may be embodied as two.
As shown in Figure 3, depend on two operating units 30,32 that are electrically connected mutually on this matrix 1, wherein, unit 30 is in order to wired connection physiological signal sensing device, and can comprise that one has the processing module of analog digital translation function, unit 32 has in order to the battery of power supply to be provided, and one has the processing module of radio transmission-receiving function.
At this, this unit 30 equals the combination of said units 10,12, that is to say, the reception of wired physiological signal, analog digital conversion and relevant treatment etc. are all finished on this element 30, and because the function of unit 10,12 in previous detailed description, is therefore seldom done and is given unnecessary details.But, be stressed that if there is wireless senser to participate in, then the processing module in this unit 30 equally can correspondingly have the function of wireless receiving and dispatching in the process of physiologic signal monitoring.Moreover this unit 32 is similar to above-mentioned unit 14, can separate with this matrix 1 equally, with independently to internal cell charge (problem of having avoided electrical isolation simultaneously).
And in this case, more preferably, can also comprise an internal memory in this unit 32, therefore, when this battery separates with this matrix, the access of internal memory also can externally be carried out independently, and but, internal memory can certainly be configured in this unit 30, then, utilize the radio transmission-receiving function of unit 32 or unit 30 externally to transmit again or be embodied directly as an extraction-type internal memory, perhaps, also physiological signal externally can be transmitted in real time.Moreover because this unit 32 can separate with this matrix, therefore, itself and the external equipment matcher before transmitting except wireless matching method, also can utilize the paired mode of contact to finish similarly.
And in the embodiment of above-mentioned two operating unit structures, except with the dispersive principle of operating host, the present invention is directed to the dispersion basis that known technology proposes is: isolate especially can cause to measure from existing device and interrupt and/or the electrode that disposed and/or device etc. must be pulled down the program that could realize on one's body, for example charging, memory access, contact pairing etc., to allow user under the situation that does not influence the electrode that has configured, still can realize these programs, and its action edge too can be not limited.
At last, the quantity of this operating unit can also be embodied as one, as shown in Figure 4.
An only unit 40 is above-mentioned a plurality of unitary set on this matrix 1, so, it not only can separate with this matrix 1, all functions have also been comprised, therefore, it not only can be connected to physiological sensing device wiredly, also can wirelessly be connected to the pick off and the outside wireless device of tool wireless transmission function simultaneously, to reduce the quantity of connecting line, also guarantee the mobility of user.And in this case, because the pick off of part is arranged to be separated from this operating unit 40 because having wireless transmission function, make the volume of this unit 40 reduce, and the manufacturing technology of electronic component has made more and more microminiaturization of volume now, adding gathers together the many kinds of required circuit of physiologic signal monitoring can save the shared space of some common circuit, therefore, even this embodiment only adopts an operating unit, can be on volume just like not huge as the legacy equipment yet, still can reach to bear and can not feel the degree born on one's body at user.In addition, further, battery that in this element 40, is had and internal memory can also integrate become one can with these unit 40 isolating subelements 401, so that charging, internal memory reads supervisor and still can externally carry out independently and change, and need not whole unit 40 be charged, even, in this subelement 40, can also integrate a radio transmission-receiving function, realize the preposition matcher of the wireless transmission of this unit 40 to utilize the paired mode of contact.
So, on this matrix according to physiological signal monitor of the present invention, can depend on the operating unit of various varying numbers, but still meet dispersive principle, because no matter be the dispersion of operating unit itself, or along with the dispersion that wireless penetration produced of pick off, all reach and allow the easier effect that is arranged on the user health of this physiological signal monitor, also allow user since such setting and can be when measuring action no longer limited, and, the more important thing is, do not need to sacrifice any physiological signal of detecting wanted.
Now, promptly make the explanation of some detailed example at the situation of practical application.
Example 1
When physiological signal monitor according to the present invention is embodied as a multiple sleep detection equipment (polysomnograph, PSG) time, the physiologic signal monitoring project that then comprises has: electrocardio detects (ECG), brain electro-detection (EEG), checking with EMG method (EMG), eye movement detects (EOG), respiration detection, the sound of snoring detects, the breast abdominal respiration detects, blood oxygen detects, move to detect and (comprise that body moves, extremity move and head moves) etc., therefore, in this case, according to structure of the present invention, this coalition may be embodied as shown in Figure 5, and its reality then is as shown in Figure 6 in the embodiment of human body.In this embodiment; the unit that the electrode plug-in position is provided 10 as Fig. 1 is divided into two; make the operating unit number become 4; and wherein; as Fig. 5 and shown in Figure 6; described two in order to the unit 54 of pegging graft and 56 plug-in positions that have respectively in; unit 54 comprises: EEG60, EOG61, EMG62, ECG63 and extremity move detection 64 (can be arranged on foot usually; can detect and move or myoelectricity); and unit 56 comprises: respiration detection 65, sound of snoring detection 66, breast abdominal respiration detection 67,68, blood oxygen detect 69.In addition, the processing module that includes battery, internal memory in the unit 50 and have radio transmission-receiving function, then include processing module in the unit 52, and particularly be located immediately in this unit 52 pick off 521 in order to the mobile detection of carrying out body with analog digital translation function.In addition, if (not shown) when the head movable sensor need be set then is arranged on the head of user.
But, be what this will specify, though clearly point out the kind of the physiological signal sensing device of being pegged graft in each unit among Fig. 5,, this only is a kind of probability wherein, only is used to illustrate, and does not represent specific restriction.
After the physiological signal from all electrode is sent to unit 54 and 56 by connecting line, then be collected to this unit 52 and carry out analog digital conversion and relevant processing, enter then and carry out external storage and/or transmission in the unit 50.
At this, by this radio transmission-receiving function in this unit 50, all detected physiological signals can utilize the externally transmission in real time of wireless mode, or, be recorded in earlier in the internal memory, finish the back in measurement then and externally carry out access by this unit 50 and this matrix 1 are separated, or, be recorded in the internal memory earlier, and then send out etc. by Wireless transmission mode.
In addition, especially, as shown in Figure 6, wherein, all electrode all are to utilize wired mode to be connected to unit 54,56, even but under situation like this, utilization is according to distributed physiological signal monitor of the present invention, still can include the physiological detection project that all can detect in all sleep laboratory, also still allow the experimenter move freely, and can not experience too many obstruction, this is that connecting line is also all along the health curve distribution because the electrode on head, other electrode all is positioned on body and the extremity, add by each unit of decentralized configuration and all be designed to as much as possible lightly, small size, so user can have and only be similar to the sensations of having born a pectoral girdle more.
So, apparently, the shortcoming in traditional like this complete multiple sleep detection, for example employed equipment (for example, using in sleep laboratory) volume is too big; The experimenter must have a large amount of connecting lines to be connected to outside equipment on one's body; And electrode configuration finish after the experimenter almost can't move and can only lie on a bed etc., all obtained in the present invention overcoming.
Example 2
When example 1 middle distance pick off far away is embodied as when having radio transmission-receiving function, then can further simplify according to distributed physiological signal monitor of the present invention.In this embodiment, as shown in Figure 7, be distributed in pick off such as the blood oxygen transducer 70 and the extremity movable sensor 72 of extremity, all be embodied as function with wireless receiving and dispatching, and accordingly, this processing module in this unit 52 also can have the function of wireless receiving and dispatching, therefore, after detecting physiological signal, described wireless senser can be with the physiological signal wireless transmit to this unit 52, then, carry out follow-up processing and storage, transmission with example 1 the samely.
In this embodiment, radio transmission-receiving function in this unit 52 carries out wireless transmission in order to the wireless senser with inside, the radio transmission-receiving function of this unit 50 then is used to carry out the wireless transmission to external equipment, yet, this is also only presented for purposes of illustration, as previously mentioned, different configurations can be arranged.
In addition, embodiment according to this embodiment, use by wireless transmission, user can further be experienced not limited more moving freely in use, and, by isolating this two kinds of pick offs, unit 54 ' and 56 ' volume also can further reduce, and more help to alleviate on the matrix and bear a heavy burden.
Example 3
As shown in Figure 8, the embodiment of example 2 can also further be simplified, just, both can integrate this matrix 1 and the former pectoral girdle that is used to detect the breast abdominal respiration 67 and become a single pectoral girdle 80, so, thus, not only being revealed in outer connecting line can further reduce, and the quantity that is arranged on matrix/pectoral girdle on one's body also can reduce, moreover the electrode before measuring settles step also further to simplify.
Example 4
Certainly, this coalition position arm etc. for example that also can be disposed at other.In this embodiment, as shown in Figure 9, the matrix that originally is positioned on the chest is embodied as the belt body 90 that is attached to the user upper arm, and, especially, the body movable sensor 92 that originally is arranged in unit 52 is arranged on the pectoral girdle of breast abdominal respiration pick off in this embodiment.Such embodiment is suitable for the user that bears a heavy burden in inapplicable or uncomfortable front.
What will narrate below is that the physiological signal that detects according to this physiological signal monitor of the present invention only comprises situation a part of in the above-mentioned physiologic signal monitoring project, that is to say, utilize the physiologic signal monitoring project of tool dependency in the integrated part to make the easy preliminary situation of judging.
Example 5
This example is the further distortion of example 2, as shown in figure 10, wherein, described unit 54,56 in order to the wired connection physiological sensing device " one of them following enforcement at least: except wired electric connection mode originally; can utilize again wireless mode come and this unit 50 between carry out transmission manner; that is to say; described unit 54,56 " can be configured on this matrix, and can utilize another matrix again, for example, directly profit in the method for paste, attached to other position of user health.
Be as for carrying out the reason that mode like this disposes: if the position of part physiological signal sensing device each other comparatively near the time, when for example all being positioned near the head, just can integrate out the unit that comprises these physiological sensing device plug-in positions and near being arranged on, to reduce the complexity of wiring; Perhaps, when if the dependency between the part physiological signal sensing device is more intense, when for example all being the physiological signal sensing of directly relevant breathing aspect, then can be when only needing to simplify the multiple physiological signal monitoring of content, only taking the unit that is integrated with these required physiologic signal monitoring projects detects, and need not be for wherein part physiologic signal monitoring project and with all equipment all bear on one's body, and, also allow user have more elasticity in the use by decentralized configuration so.
For example, in Figure 10, unit 56 " position of the physiological signal that detected just all is positioned near the head (at this; blood oxygen transducer 102 is embodied as the mode of measuring by ear; certainly; also can measure and Wireless transmission mode as preceding employing finger tip) and all is the test item (breathing, the sound of snoring, breast abdominal respiration, blood oxygen) that is relevant to the breathing aspect; therefore; unit 56 " just be embodied as and can separate with this matrix 1, and can utilize another matrix 104 to be attached to the position of user near head, for example, shoulder is first-class.
Example 6
If be embodied as when more simplifying, this physiological signal monitor according to the present invention can also be embodied as only has the simplest two kinds of physiologic signal monitoring projects.For example, can only carry out detection of blood oxygen and electrocardio and detect two kinds of detections, as shown in figure 11, this matrix is embodied as a belt body 110 that is looped around on the user wrist, and depended on an operating unit 112 on it, and this unit 112 can also wirelessly be connected with the EGC sensor 116 of tool radio transmission-receiving function except can be wired to blood oxygen transducer 114.
The purpose of integrating these two kinds of sensing apparatus is, both are the detection of relevant cardiovascular aspect, and, has correctable relation between the two, that is to say, it is easy of moving the interfering signal (artifact) that causes to be used to proofread and correct in the detection of blood oxygen in blood oxygen detection measured electrocardiosignal of while, and therefore, it belongs to significant combination.
In addition, the correction of relevant this interfering signal can also utilize near the myoelectric sensor 118 the blood oxygen transducer and realized.And under structure according to the present invention, the plug-in position that then only needs to set up electromyographic electrode on this unit 112 can be realized, certainly, it also can be the mode of utilizing wireless connections, in addition, obviously also exist three kinds of sensing apparatus (blood oxygen, electrocardio, myoelectricity) to have the probability of the line operate of going forward side by side simultaneously, and then realize measurement result more accurately.
Example 7
The compound mode of another kind of physiologic signal monitoring project is the combination that respiration detection, the sound of snoring detect and blood oxygen detects as shown in figure 12, and in the case, this matrix is embodied as a belt body 120 that is looped around the user head, and depended on an operating unit 122 on it, so the reason of configuration is because the respiration detection 124 and the sound of snoring detect 126 all at the user head, therefore, this belt body 120 is looped around head nearby, and blood oxygen transducer 128 far away is taked wireless mode.But, blood oxygen transducer also may be embodied as by ear or forehead and obtains signal.
So combination can be used for carrying out easy sleep disordered breathing diagnosis.Detect by respiration detection and the sound of snoring and can judge user Apnea whether when the sleep, add auxiliary that blood oxygen detects, can reach certain accuracy for the judgement of the sleep disordered breathing order of severity.
Example 8
Further, if will judge sleep disordered breathing more accurately, then can also add the movable sensor of breast abdominal respiration pick off and body, as shown in figure 13.Set up at needs under the situation of breast abdominal respiration pick off, headband in the example 7 promptly is rejected, and directly adopt the pectoral girdle 130 of breast abdominal respiration pick off and bellyband 131 to support operating unit 132, and, as previously mentioned, this body movable sensor (not shown) can be set directly in this unit 132, add the breathing and the sound of snoring pick off of radio blood oxygen pick off and wired connection, so the cause (central or obstructive) of sleep disordered breathing almost can be intactly judged in combination, quite has feasibility.At this, the quantity of operating unit is not limited to shown in the figure, also different quantity can be arranged, as shown in the figure, can also comprise another operating unit 134 again, for example, this unit 134 can comprise battery and internal memory etc., reads etc. to be used to carry out outside charging and internal memory.
Example 9
In addition, what need special proposition is, in above-mentioned all embodiment, on this operating unit (no matter be positioned on the health or on hand or even the operating unit on the head) all can comprise an operation-interface and/or a display device (not shown) again, to be used to monitor variation and the result during the whole physiologic signal monitoring; Perhaps, this physiological signal monitor also can be the control that directly is subjected to external equipment with wireless mode.
And further, as shown in figure 14, this operation-interface and display device can also be integrated into a wireless unit 140 of controlling that is positioned at outside this coalition, control whole physiologic signal monitoring to make things convenient for user, to receive the data of being transmitted with the store operation unit, and relevant data and the information of demonstration, and, because this wireless unit 140 of controlling need not connect any electrode, therefore, it can be arranged on maneuverable position on one's body, for example (therefore be embodied as a wrist-watch) on the wrist, on one's body perhaps also can not being configured in, but be placed on (not shown) at one's side, but still do not have impeding of connecting line.
Figure 14 implements as follows in detail: an operating unit 141 utilizes a matrix (paster) 142 and is arranged on one's body the user, wired connection one respiration pickup 143, a sound of snoring pick off 144 and one (ear) blood oxygen detector 145 on it, and wireless connections photodetector 146 wholeheartedly, what worn on the wrist then is a wireless unit 140 of controlling, to allow user can control operation, storage and the demonstration of all physiologic signal monitoring easily by this unit 140.
Except the situation that above-mentioned multiple physiologic signal monitoring is carried out simultaneously, also be applicable to the situation of single kind of physiologic signal monitoring according to physiological signal monitor of the present invention.
Example 10
When described physiological sensing device was embodied as with a kind of electrode, just being equal to was the single physiological signal monitor with a plurality of identical electrodes, for example EEG measuring or 12 helical pitch electrocardio measurements etc.In this case, according to notion of the present invention, whole monitoring equipment still can carry out decentralized configuration, and with its bear on one's body, can alleviate the burden of user equally, and make action not limited.
As shown in figure 15, its electrocardio that shows 12 helical pitches is measured, and employed operating unit quantity is 2, and required number of electrodes is 10, and but, this unitary quantity can certainly be embodied as greater than 2.According to the present invention, in this embodiment, comprise two operating units 150,152, wherein, this unit 152 is for comprising the unit of battery, and can separate with matrix 154 and charge from the outside, and has a radio receiving transmitting module, to carry out radio communication with external equipment, this unit 150 is then in order to all electrodes of pegging graft, in addition, because the relation of these matrix 154 set positions, some electrode (for example 156,158) can be set directly on this matrix 154 of supporting this unit 150,152 and the surface that the user skin contacts.
Example 11
Figure 16 then is the situation that shows EEG measuring, in this embodiment, the quantity of electrode can change according to need and to some extent, for example 16,32 etc., but constant is that according to the present invention, what adopted is to be separated at least two operating unit 160,162, the first have battery and can with matrix 160 isolating unit 161, remaining then is in order to plug-in electrode and the unit 162 that carries out relevant treatment.Certainly, if employed number of electrodes more for a long time, for example when 32 even 64, the surface of these matrix 160 contact user skin can be provided with the electrode (not shown), equally to reduce the complexity of wiring.
Each example discussed above only is the partial content of numerous possibility embodiments of the present invention, also only is based on the statement that illustrational principle is made, and the present invention is therefore not limited.
In addition, in the above embodiments of the present invention, employed wireless transmission method can be any Wireless transmission mode that realizes, for example but be not limited to, bluetooth, Zigbee, 802.11X etc., the present invention is not therefore and limited.
In addition, by the network that this external equipment had, the resulting information of this physiological signal monitor can also be sent to long-range server, doctor etc., and then forms a medical network.
In sum, under the distributed structure of the present invention, it is more small and exquisite that physiological signal monitor can become, have more portability, user also no longer needs to bear huge weight, and, by distributed structure, the connecting line complexity of configuration obtains significantly to reduce, no longer need to use external connecting line, also allow user obtain better mobility, moreover, by distributed structure, physiological signal monitor applying flexible degree in the use obtains to promote, therefore the measurement demand that can also adapt to various various combinations, has positively solved the bulky of known multiple physiological signal monitoring equipment, the shortcoming that wiring is complicated and the restriction user is taken action.
Though by the foregoing description the present invention is described in detail, but those of ordinary skills can carry out various modifications and retouching in not breaking away from as appended claims institute restricted portion.

Claims (34)

1. distributed physiological signal monitor comprises:
A plurality of physiological signal sensing devices, it comprises electrode and/or pick off; And
Unit at least three, it is electrically connected to each other, and combines with a matrix and form a coalition, and in described unit: at least one unit has a battery, to provide described equipment required power supply; At least one unit possesses a radio receiving transmitting module; At least one unit is in order to the described physiological signal sensing device of wired connection; And at least one unit possesses a signal imitation data-converting block;
Wherein, described unit is attached on the described matrix with dispersing mode, so that described coalition on the head, extremity or the body that are arranged at user in order to carry out described physiologic signal monitoring the time, can have the characteristic that body curve is disperseed and met to weight.
2. equipment according to claim 1, wherein, one of them of described physiological signal sensing device possesses a radio transmission-receiving function, and the described physiological signal that possesses the physiological signal sensing device institute sensing of radio transmission-receiving function utilizes wireless mode to be sent to be positioned at the described unit that possesses radio receiving transmitting module on the described matrix.
3. equipment according to claim 1, wherein, the described pick off of described physiological signal sensing device comprises: an EGC sensor, a brain electric transducer, an eye movement sensor device, a myoelectric sensor, a sound of snoring pick off, a respiration pickup, a breast abdominal respiration pick off, an extremity movable sensor, a body movable sensor, a head movable sensor and a blood oxygen transducer.
4. equipment according to claim 3, wherein, pectoral girdle that described matrix can be comprised with described breast abdominal respiration pick off and one of them of a bellyband are integrated into a single belt body, and described body movable sensor is arranged in one of them described unit.
5. equipment according to claim 1, wherein, when described physiological signal sensing device was embodied as a plurality of identical electrode, described physiological signal monitor was one of in an EEG signals monitoring equipment and the electrocardiosignal monitoring equipment.
6. equipment according to claim 1, wherein, described battery can separate from described coalition separately, externally to charge and/or to change.
7. equipment according to claim 1, wherein, described unit with battery can separate with described matrix separately, externally to charge, described unit with battery also comprises a processing module, with realize and external equipment between carry out a matcher before the wireless transmission, and described unit with battery also comprises an internal memory, and described internal memory can be realized transmission to an external read device by described processing module.
8. equipment according to claim 1, wherein, it is described that unitary one of them also comprises an internal memory at least, and described internal memory can be embodied as an extraction-type internal memory, perhaps, the described unit of described internal memory that comprises is embodied as and can separates from described matrix separately, to realize the transmission to an external read device by a processing module that is wherein comprised, and, described processing module also in order to realize and external equipment between carry out a matcher before the wireless transmission.
9. equipment according to claim 1, wherein, described matrix is embodied as a belt body, with head, extremity or the body that is used to carry described unit and be surrounded on described user, and is arranged on described belt body inside in order to the circuit that is electrically connected between described unit; Perhaps, described matrix is embodied as a braces, and described unit is attached on the described braces; Perhaps, described matrix is embodied as the form of connecting line between a described unit of coating and described unit, to reach effect fixing and polyphone simultaneously; Perhaps, described matrix is embodied as the described unitary patch form of a carrying, is beneficial to attached on one's body the user; Perhaps, described matrix is embodied as a flexible printed circuit board, and the described module in the described unit directly is arranged on the described flexible printed circuit board.
10. equipment according to claim 1, wherein, described unitary one of them also comprise an operation-interface and a display device, to be used to control described physiological signal monitor.
11. equipment according to claim 1, described equipment also comprise a wireless unit of controlling, and are positioned at outside the described coalition, so that described physiological signal monitor is controlled, and provide the function that stores and show; Wherein, the described wireless unit of controlling can be arranged on one's body the user by another matrix, and described another matrix can be embodied as band on the other hand, so that the described wireless unit of controlling can be worn on wrist; Perhaps be embodied as the described wireless unitary patch form of controlling of a carrying, be beneficial to attached on one's body the user.
12. a distributed physiological signal monitor comprises:
A plurality of physiological signal sensing devices, it comprises electrode and/or pick off; And
Unit at least three are electrically connected to each other, and in described unit:
At least one unit has a battery, to provide described equipment required power supply;
At least one unit possesses a radio receiving transmitting module;
At least one unit is in order to the described physiological signal sensing device of wired connection; And
At least one unit possesses a signal imitation data-converting block;
Wherein, described unit is arranged on one's body the user with dispersing mode when carrying out described physiologic signal monitoring, disperses and meet the effect of body curve to realize weight.
13. a distributed physiological signal monitor comprises:
A plurality of physiological signal sensing devices, it comprises electrode and/or pick off; And
One first module and Unit one second, both are electrically connected mutually, and are positioned on the matrix and form a coalition, wherein,
Described first module can be separated from described coalition separately, and comprises:
One battery is to provide described physiological signal monitor required power supply;
One processing module is in order to set described first module and described Unit second; And
Described Unit second comprises:
One module in order to the described physiological signal sensing device of wired connection; And
One has the processing module of signal imitation digital translation function at least,
Wherein,
Described first module and described second unitary at least in one of them included described processing module have a radio transmission-receiving function; And
Described first module and the described second unit by using dispersing mode are attached on the described matrix, so that described coalition on the head, extremity or the body that are arranged at user in order to carry out described physiologic signal monitoring the time, can have the characteristic that body curve is disperseed and met to weight.
14. equipment according to claim 13, wherein, described first module with can externally carry out the charging of described battery after described matrix separates.
15. equipment according to claim 13, wherein, the described processing module of described first module has radio transmission-receiving function, and described processing module can realize and described external equipment between carry out a matcher before the wireless transmission, and described first module can utilize its processing module and realize and external equipment between setting link up, and then described Unit second is set.
16. equipment according to claim 13, wherein, the described second unitary described processing module has radio transmission-receiving function, and the wherein said second unitary described processing module can by its radio transmission-receiving function realize and described external equipment between carry out a matcher before the wireless transmission; Perhaps, described Unit second can externally be linked up with described external equipment by described first module, realize by the communication between the processing module in the described first module and its processing module again and described external equipment between carry out a matcher before the wireless transmission.
17. equipment according to claim 13, wherein, the described first module and the described second unitary described processing module all have a radio transmission-receiving function.
18. equipment according to claim 13, wherein, described first module also comprises an internal memory, thereby can be from described coalition after separating, realize transmission to an external read device by its processing module, and described internal memory can be an extraction-type internal memory.
19. equipment according to claim 13, wherein, described Unit second also comprises an internal memory, and described internal memory can be an extraction-type internal memory.
20. a distributed physiological signal monitor comprises:
A plurality of physiological signal sensing devices, it comprises electrode and/or pick off; And
One first module and Unit one second, both are electrically connected mutually, wherein,
Described first module comprises:
One battery is to provide described physiological signal monitor required power supply; And
One processing module is in order to set described first module and described Unit second; And
Described Unit second comprises:
One module in order to the described physiological signal sensing device of wired connection; And
One has the processing module of signal imitation digital translation function at least,
Wherein,
Described first module and described second unitary at least in one of them included described processing module have a radio transmission-receiving function; And
Described first module and the described second unit by using dispersing mode are attached on one's body the user, with when carrying out described physiologic signal monitoring, reach the effect that body curve is disperseed and met to weight.
21. a distributed physiological signal monitor comprises:
A plurality of physiological signal sensing devices, it comprises electrode and/or pick off, and its one of them possesses the function of wireless receiving and dispatching at least; And
Unit one in order to controlling all described physiological signal sensing devices, and combines with a matrix and forms a coalition, on the head, extremity or the body that are surrounded on user when carrying out described physiologic signal monitoring, comprises in the described unit:
One processing module;
One battery is to provide described physiological signal monitor required power supply;
One radio receiving transmitting module is to be used for carrying out wireless transmission with the physiological signal sensing device and an external equipment of described tool radio transmission-receiving function;
One module in order to the described physiological signal sensing device of wired connection is not had a physiological signal sensing device of radio transmission-receiving function to connect; And
One signal imitation data-converting block.
22. equipment according to claim 21, wherein, described radio receiving transmitting module can carry out wireless communication with described external equipment in real time when carrying out physiologic signal monitoring.
23. equipment according to claim 21, wherein, described unit also comprises an internal memory.
24. equipment according to claim 23, wherein, described internal memory can be an extraction-type internal memory, perhaps described internal memory can described unit with externally carry out access after described matrix separates; Perhaps described internal memory and described battery integrate become can with the isolating subelement in described unit, externally to carry out access and charging.
25. a distributed physiological signal monitor comprises:
A plurality of physiological signal sensing devices, it comprises electrode and/or pick off, and one of them possesses the function of wireless receiving and dispatching at least; And
Unit one in order to controlling all described physiological signal sensing devices, and is arranged on when carrying out described physiologic signal monitoring on the body of user, comprises in the described unit:
One processing module;
One battery is to provide described physiological signal monitor required power supply;
One radio receiving transmitting module is to be used for carrying out wireless transmission with the physiological signal sensing device and an external equipment of described tool radio transmission-receiving function;
One module in order to the described physiological signal sensing device of wired connection is not had a physiological signal sensing device of radio transmission-receiving function to connect; And
One signal imitation data-converting block.
26. a distributed physiological signal monitor comprises:
A plurality of physiological signal sensing devices, it comprises electrode and/or pick off;
The one flexible and elastic matrix of tool; And
One circuit distributes, and disperses to be arranged on the described matrix, comprising:
One battery is to provide described equipment required power supply;
One radio receiving transmitting module is to be used for carrying out wireless transmission with an external equipment;
One module in order to the described physiological signal sensing device of wired connection; And
One signal imitation data-converting block;
Wherein, the matrix that the described circuit of described carrying distributes is positioned on one's body the user when carrying out described physiologic signal monitoring, and the flexible and elastic characteristic of tool reaches the effect that makes described physiological signal monitor weight disperse and meet body curve by it.
27. equipment according to claim 26, wherein, one of them of described physiological signal sensing device possesses a radio transmission-receiving function, and the described physiological signal that possesses the physiological signal sensing device institute sensing of radio transmission-receiving function utilizes wireless mode to be sent to be positioned at the described radio receiving transmitting module on the described matrix.
28. equipment according to claim 26, wherein, the described pick off of described physiological signal sensing device comprises: an EGC sensor, a brain electric transducer, an eye movement sensor device, a myoelectric sensor, a sound of snoring pick off, a respiration pickup, a breast abdominal respiration pick off, an extremity movable sensor, a body movable sensor, a head movable sensor and a blood oxygen transducer.
29. equipment according to claim 28, wherein, described body movable sensor is arranged in the described circuit distribution.
30. equipment according to claim 26, wherein, when described physiological signal sensing device was embodied as a plurality of identical electrode, then described physiological signal monitor was one of them of an EEG signals monitoring equipment and an electrocardiosignal monitoring equipment.
31. equipment according to claim 26, wherein, described battery can distribute from described circuit separately and separate, externally to charge and/or to change.
32. equipment according to claim 26, described equipment also comprises an internal memory, and wherein, described internal memory may be embodied as an extraction-type internal memory, perhaps described internal memory can with described battery integrate become one can be from the described circuit isolating submodule that distributes, externally to carry out access and charging.
33. equipment according to claim 26, wherein, described matrix is embodied as one and coats the form that described circuit distributes, and perhaps described matrix is embodied as the patch form that the described circuit of a carrying distributes, and is beneficial to attached on one's body the user; Perhaps described matrix is embodied as a flexible printed circuit board, and described circuit distributes and directly to be arranged on the described flexible printed circuit board, and carries out the electrical connection of circuit by described flexible printed circuit board.
34. equipment according to claim 26, described equipment also comprises a wireless unit of controlling, so that described physiological signal monitor is carried out long-range controlling, and the function that storage is provided and shows, wherein, the described wireless unit of controlling can be arranged on one's body the user by another matrix, and described another matrix can be embodied as band on the other hand, so that the described wireless unit of controlling can be worn on wrist; Or be embodied as the described wireless unitary patch form of controlling of a carrying, be beneficial to attached on one's body the user.
CNA2005101377400A 2005-12-19 2005-12-19 Distributed physiological signal monitor Pending CN1985752A (en)

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CNA2005101377400A CN1985752A (en) 2005-12-19 2005-12-19 Distributed physiological signal monitor
PCT/CN2006/003489 WO2007071180A1 (en) 2005-12-19 2006-12-19 Wearable, wireless and distributed physiological signal monitoring system

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CNA2005101377400A CN1985752A (en) 2005-12-19 2005-12-19 Distributed physiological signal monitor

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