CN1984490A - Method for transferring wideband CDMA access equipment state - Google Patents
Method for transferring wideband CDMA access equipment state Download PDFInfo
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- CN1984490A CN1984490A CNA2006100869135A CN200610086913A CN1984490A CN 1984490 A CN1984490 A CN 1984490A CN A2006100869135 A CNA2006100869135 A CN A2006100869135A CN 200610086913 A CN200610086913 A CN 200610086913A CN 1984490 A CN1984490 A CN 1984490A
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Abstract
The method comprises: subscriber equipment sends cell updating message comprising service ID information to radio network controller (RNC); according to service ID information, RNC determines the parameters of configuring subscriber equipment dedicated channel; RNC sends the configuration parameters to the subscriber equipment by using cell updating message; according to the configuration parameters, subscriber equipment turns to CELL_DCH status from CELL_PCH status. The invention informs RNC to initiate the NSAPI or RAB identity of data transmission service in order to make UE directly turn to CELL_DCH status from CELL_PCH status in cell updating process.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA) access technology, relate in particular to a kind of state transitions method of wideband CDMA access equipment.
Background technology
WCDMA (Wideband Code Division Multitple Access, the Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA) access) in the system, be in UE (the User Equipment of connection mode, subscriber equipment) there are three kinds of state: CELL_PCH (Paging Channel, paging channel) state, CELL_FACH (Forward AccessChannel, forward access channel) state, CELL_DCH (Dedicated Channel, dedicated channel) state.Wherein, the UE that is in the CELL_PCH state adopts DRX (Discontinuous Reception, discontinuous reception) mode monitoring seek channel, in the information of specific calling time monitoring PCH channel, can not carry out transfer of data; The UE that is in the CELL_FACH state monitors the FACH common signal channel continuously and belongs to the data of this subscriber equipment with reception, and transmitting uplink data is used RACH (Radio AccessChannel, wireless access channel); The UE up-downgoing that is in the CELL_DCH state is assigned DPCH, uses the resource of monopolizing to carry out transfer of data.
For saving local resource, for the UE of mutual background business, system can be in data volume hour with UE from CELL_DCH state transition to the CELL_FACH state; If be not activated through data service after a while, UE will be moved to the CELL_PCH state.When UE will go up the line number biography or receive UTRAN (UMTS Territorial Radio Access Network, UMTS Terrestrial radio access network) beep-page message, initiate cell updating course, move to CELL_FACH state or CELL_DCH state again.
Before the R6 version, do not allow UE to directly migrate to the CELL_DCH state from the CELL_PCH state, and must move to the CELL_FACH state earlier, (the value overflow that is RLC BufferOccupancy is measured the 4a threshold value Deng reporting the 4a incident, network should distribute bigger bandwidth to give the user) the measuring business volume report after, network is moved to UE the CELL_DCH state again.In order to shorten the time delay of UE from CELL_PCH state transition to the CELL_DCH state, in cell update message Cell Update, increase IE traffic carrying capacity indication information Traffic volume indicator in the R6 version, when UE initiates cell update, if the trigger condition of the 4a incident of certain measuring business volume is satisfied, then this IE is made as TRUE, otherwise is made as FALSE.If this value is TRUE, network is configure dedicated channel resource in cell update acknowledge message CellUpdate Confirm just, directly UE is moved to the CELL_DCH state.
For downloading this class as file to the business that delay requirement is not high, the data throughout real-time change is bigger that continues, existing scheme can satisfy its demand, and network can report by measuring business volume, and the bandwidth that takies according to the variation adjustment business of business throughput is to save resource.But, also can carry as mutual background business as PoC (Push-to-talk over Cellular, push-to-talk over cellular), VoIP speech businesses such as (Voice over IP, IP-based voice) along with the development of business.But these business are very high to the requirement of time delay, and data throughout changes not quite, does not generally need the dynamic rate adjustment.If adopt existing scheme, the dedicated channel parameters that possible network disposes in Cell Update Confirm message can not accurately satisfy the service bandwidth demand, cause UE to move to the CELL_DCH state and also need to carry out afterwards RB (Radio Bearer, radio bearer) reconfiguration course, the professional time delay that continues increases, and influences user's result of use.
Summary of the invention
The problem to be solved in the present invention provides a kind of state transitions method of wideband CDMA access equipment, originally can't require business high, that data throughout changes little mutual background classes to processing delay to solve prior art, the dedicated channel resource that needs of distribution service exactly, and then reduce the continue defective of time delay of user.
In order to realize above purpose, the invention provides a kind of state transitions method of wideband CDMA access equipment, may further comprise the steps:
A, subscriber equipment send cell update message to radio network controller, comprise professional identification information in the described message;
B, described radio network controller are determined described subscriber equipment dedicated channel configuration parameter according to described service identification message;
C, described radio network controller send to subscriber equipment by the cell update acknowledge message with described dedicated channel configuration parameter;
D, described subscriber equipment are the CELL_DCH state from the CELL_PCH state transitions, and obtain the maximum transmission bandwidth of this service needed according to described dedicated channel configuration parameter.
In the steps A, subscriber equipment is a calling terminal when carrying out transmitting uplink data or receiving network side paging for terminal called, sends cell update message to radio network controller.
The detailed process that subscriber equipment obtains service identification information by network side paging comprises:
Serving GPRS Support Node sends beep-page message to radio network controller, comprises the RAB ID of called service in the described message;
Described radio network controller is converted to the RAB ID of described called service the identification information of called service;
Described radio network controller is issued subscriber equipment by paging Class1 message with the identification information of described called service.
Step B further comprises:
B1, radio network controller are determined the RAB context that this is professional according to described service identification;
Obtain the maximum data bit rate in B2, the QoS parameter from the RAB context;
B3, determine described dedicated channel configuration parameter according to described maximum data bit rate.
Described service identification comprises: Network Service Access Point Identifier NSAPI or wireless access bearing sign RAB identity.
Described dedicated channel configuration parameter comprises: radio bearer parameter and/or transport channel parameters and/or physical channel configuration parameter.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
The present invention is by RNC (Radio Network Controller, radio network controller) NSAPI (the Network Service Access Point Identifier of the business of initiation transfer of data, Network Service Access Point Identifier) or RAB (Radio Access Bearer, RAB) identity, in cell updating course, make UE directly move to the CELL_DCH attitude from the CELL_PCH attitude, and by this professional maximum data bit rate configuration suitable R B, transmission channel, physical channel parameters, avoid the RB reconfiguration course, shorten the state transition time delay when continuing, improve user's service efficiency.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the state transitions method flow diagram of wideband CDMA access equipment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 sets up business process map;
Fig. 3 is user equipment side of the present invention state transitions flow process when setting up transfer of data;
Fig. 4 is a user equipment side of the present invention state transitions flow process when receiving network side paging.
Embodiment
The state transitions method of a kind of wideband CDMA access equipment of the present invention as shown in Figure 1, may further comprise the steps:
Step s101, subscriber equipment are in the CELL_PCH state, and need send cell update message to radio network controller when CELL_DCH state transition, comprise service identification in the message.Wherein, service identification is corresponding with the RAB context of setting up business, and is stored in the radio network controller.Service identification comprises: Network Service Access Point Identifier NSAPI or wireless access bearing sign RAB identity.
Step s102, radio network controller is determined described subscriber equipment dedicated channel configuration parameter according to service identification.Be specially: radio network controller is determined the RAB context that this is professional according to described service identification; Obtain the maximum data bit rate in the QoS parameter from the RAB context; Determine described dedicated channel configuration parameter according to described maximum data bit rate.Wherein, the dedicated channel configuration parameter comprises: radio bearer parameter and/or transport channel parameters and/or physical channel configuration parameter etc.
Step s103, radio network controller sends to subscriber equipment by the cell update acknowledge message with described dedicated channel configuration parameter.
Step s104, subscriber equipment is the CELL_DCH state from the CELL_PCH state transitions, obtains the maximum transmission bandwidth of service needed according to described dedicated channel configuration parameter.
Among the step S101, set up professional flow process as shown in Figure 2: may further comprise the steps:
Step S201, SGSN (Service GPRS Supporting node, Serving GPRS Support Node) to UTRAN (Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network, Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network) RNC in sends RANAP (RadioAccessNetworkApplication Protocol, the Radio Access Network application protocol) RAB assignment request message RAB Assignment Request, RAB is set up in request.
Step S202, after RNC receives RAB foundation request, QoS (Quality ofService with RAB, service quality) parameter maps is AAL2 (Asynchronous Transfer Mode AdaptationLayer 2, AAL 2) link characteristic parameters and Radio Resource characterisitic parameter, user's face transmission bearer that the ALCAP of Iu interface (Access LinkControl Application Protocol inserts to connect and controls application protocol) initiates the Iu interface according to AAL2 link characteristic parameters is wherein set up process.
Step S203, RNC sends NBAP (Node B Application Part to NodeB, node B application part) radio link reconfiguration of agreement is prepared message Radio Link ReconfigurationPrepare, asks this NodeB to prepare to increase by the dedicated transmission channel (DCH) of one or more carrying RAB on existing Radio Link.
Step S204, NodeB distribute corresponding resource, send radio link reconfiguration to RNC then and are ready to complete message Radio Link Reconfiguration Ready, and notice RNC radio link reconfiguration is ready to complete.
Step S205, RNC sets up message Radio Bearer Setup to the RB that subscriber equipment sends RRC (Radio Resource Control, Radio Resource control) agreement.
After step S206, subscriber equipment carry out RB foundation, send radio bearer foundation to RNC and finish message Radio Bearer Setup Complete;
Step S207, RNC receive after radio bearer sets up the message finish, and respond RAB assignment response message Radio Access Bearer Assignment Response to SGSN, finish RAB and set up flow process.
The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiment.
When subscriber equipment was calling terminal, idiographic flow comprised as shown in Figure 3:
Step s301 sets up professional.
Step s302 stores each and has set up professional RAB context in RNC.
Step s303, when not having transfer of data, subscriber equipment by CELL_DCH state transition to the CELL_PCH state.
Step s304, subscriber equipment sends cell update message to RNC, carries the NSAPI or the RAB identity of this business correspondence in this message.
Step s305, since the RNC stored each RAB context of having set up, therefore after RNC receives cell update message, can find the RAB context of a unique correspondence according to this NSAPI or RAB identity, and then obtain wherein QoS archives consultation parameter QoS Profile Negotiated, the qos parameter of determining when promptly this RAB sets up; RNC provides suitable R B, transmission channel, physical channel configuration parameter according to the maximum data bit rate Maximum bitrate value in this qos parameter.
Step s306, RNC sends cell update acknowledge message Cell Update Confirm to subscriber equipment, comprises RB, transmission channel, physical channel configuration parameter with this business coupling in this message.
Step s307, subscriber equipment directly from CELL_PCH state transition to the CELL_DCH state, and obtain the maximum bandwidth of this service needed, and send RB to RNC and reshuffle and finish message RBReconfiguration Completed.
When subscriber equipment was terminal called, idiographic flow comprised as shown in Figure 4:
Step s401 sets up professional.
Step s402 stores each and has set up professional RAB context in RNC.
Step s403, when not having transfer of data, subscriber equipment by CELL_DCH state transition to the CELL_PCH state.
Step s404, when network side had data down transmission, SGSN sent beep-page message to RNC, comprised the RAB ID of this business correspondence in this message.
Step s405, RNC sends RABidentity or NSAPI by paging Class1 message Paging Type1 to subscriber equipment.
Step s406, subscriber equipment sends cell update message to RNC, carries the NSAPI or the RAB identity of this business correspondence in this message.
Step s407, since the RNC stored each RAB context of having set up, therefore after RNC receives cell update message, can find the RAB context of a unique correspondence according to this NSAPI or RAB identity, and then obtain wherein QoS Profile Negotiated parameter, the qos parameter of determining when promptly this RAB sets up.RNC provides suitable R B, transmission channel, physical channel configuration parameter according to the MaXimum bitrate value in this qos parameter.
Step s408, RNC sends Cell Update Confirm message to subscriber equipment, comprises suitable R B, transmission channel, physical channel configuration parameter in this message.
Step s409, subscriber equipment directly from CELL_PCH state transition to the CELL_DCH state, and obtain the maximum bandwidth of service needed, and send RB to RNC and reshuffle and finish message RBReconfiguration Completed.
More than disclosed only be several specific embodiment of the present invention, still, the present invention is not limited thereto, any those skilled in the art can think variation all should fall into protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1, a kind of state transitions method of wideband CDMA access equipment is characterized in that, may further comprise the steps:
A, subscriber equipment send cell update message to radio network controller, comprise service identification information in the described message;
B, described radio network controller are determined described subscriber equipment dedicated channel configuration parameter according to described service identification message;
C, described radio network controller send to subscriber equipment by the cell update acknowledge message with described dedicated channel configuration parameter;
D, described subscriber equipment are the CELL_DCH state from the CELL_PCH state transitions, and obtain the maximum transmission bandwidth of this service needed according to described dedicated channel configuration parameter.
2, the state transitions method of wideband CDMA access equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, in the steps A, when subscriber equipment carries out transmitting uplink data as calling terminal or receives network side paging as terminal called, send cell update message to radio network controller.
As the state transitions method of wideband CDMA access equipment as described in the claim 2, it is characterized in that 3, subscriber equipment obtains service identification information by network side paging during as terminal called, detailed process comprises:
Serving GPRS Support Node sends beep-page message to radio network controller, comprises the RAB ID of called service in the described message;
Described radio network controller is converted to service identification information with the RAB ID of described called service;
Described radio network controller is issued subscriber equipment by paging Class1 message Paging Type 1 with the identification information of described business.
4, the state transitions method of wideband CDMA access equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that step B further comprises:
B1, radio network controller are determined the RAB context that this is professional according to described service identification information;
Obtain the maximum data bit rate in B2, the QoS parameter from the RAB context;
B3, determine described dedicated channel configuration parameter according to described maximum data bit rate.
5, as the state transitions method of wideband CDMA access equipment as described in each in the claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that described service identification information comprises: Network Service Access Point Identifier NSAPI or wireless access bearing sign RAB identity.
6, the state transitions method of wideband CDMA access equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that described dedicated channel configuration parameter comprises: radio bearer parameter and/or transport channel parameters and/or physical channel configuration parameter.
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CNB2006100869135A CN100493258C (en) | 2006-06-16 | 2006-06-16 | Method for transferring wideband CDMA access equipment state |
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CNB2006100869135A CN100493258C (en) | 2006-06-16 | 2006-06-16 | Method for transferring wideband CDMA access equipment state |
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WO2010028607A1 (en) * | 2008-09-12 | 2010-03-18 | 大唐移动通信设备有限公司 | Method, system and terminal for state transition |
CN101442775B (en) * | 2007-11-19 | 2010-10-27 | 华为技术有限公司 | Voice business transmission method and apparatus |
WO2011009327A1 (en) * | 2009-07-21 | 2011-01-27 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Method and apparatus for updating parameters of uplink baseband chip on node basestation (nodeb) side in wideband code division multiple access (wcdma) system |
CN101547488B (en) * | 2008-03-24 | 2011-04-13 | 华为技术有限公司 | Reconfiguration method, system and equipment for updating cell |
CN102104955A (en) * | 2009-12-18 | 2011-06-22 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Method for positioning terminal and used radio network controller |
CN101651883B (en) * | 2008-08-12 | 2012-03-28 | 上海摩波彼克半导体有限公司 | Method for preventing RRC resource allocation conflict in third generation mobile communication protocol stack system |
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DE10331319B4 (en) * | 2003-07-10 | 2012-09-13 | Siemens Ag | Method for controlling the radio resources and radio communication system associated with a mobile station |
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CN101547488B (en) * | 2008-03-24 | 2011-04-13 | 华为技术有限公司 | Reconfiguration method, system and equipment for updating cell |
CN101631390B (en) * | 2008-05-08 | 2012-07-18 | 捷讯研究有限公司 | A method and apparatus having improved handling of state transitions |
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WO2010028607A1 (en) * | 2008-09-12 | 2010-03-18 | 大唐移动通信设备有限公司 | Method, system and terminal for state transition |
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WO2011009327A1 (en) * | 2009-07-21 | 2011-01-27 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Method and apparatus for updating parameters of uplink baseband chip on node basestation (nodeb) side in wideband code division multiple access (wcdma) system |
CN102104955A (en) * | 2009-12-18 | 2011-06-22 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Method for positioning terminal and used radio network controller |
RU2556023C2 (en) * | 2011-03-25 | 2015-07-10 | Хуавэй Текнолоджиз Ко., Лтд. | Reconfiguration method, radio network controller and terminal |
CN102695202A (en) * | 2011-03-25 | 2012-09-26 | 华为技术有限公司 | Reconfiguration method, radio network controller (RNC) and terminal |
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