CN1982958A - Liquid-crystal display panel and its voltage adjustment - Google Patents

Liquid-crystal display panel and its voltage adjustment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1982958A
CN1982958A CN 200510120968 CN200510120968A CN1982958A CN 1982958 A CN1982958 A CN 1982958A CN 200510120968 CN200510120968 CN 200510120968 CN 200510120968 A CN200510120968 A CN 200510120968A CN 1982958 A CN1982958 A CN 1982958A
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China
Prior art keywords
detection area
rank
flicker
display panels
voltage
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Granted
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CN 200510120968
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Chinese (zh)
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CN100414361C (en
Inventor
王世欣
曹迪凯
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Innolux Shenzhen Co Ltd
Innolux Corp
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Innolux Shenzhen Co Ltd
Innolux Display Corp
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Priority to CNB2005101209689A priority Critical patent/CN100414361C/en
Publication of CN1982958A publication Critical patent/CN1982958A/en
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Publication of CN100414361C publication Critical patent/CN100414361C/en
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  • Liquid Crystal Display Device Control (AREA)
  • Control Of Indicators Other Than Cathode Ray Tubes (AREA)

Abstract

A liquid crystal display face plate consists of multiple scan line, multiple data line, scan actuator, data actuator and controller, setting scan lines and data lines to be line-column arrangement to form multiple pixel, connecting two said actuators separately to said scan line and data line for driving pixel to display image, dividing said face plate to be five detection regions for regulating voltage of common electrode at different time and fixing voltage of common electrode at the same time according to detection result of these five detection regions.

Description

Display panels and voltage adjusting method thereof
[technical field]
The invention relates to a kind of display panels and voltage adjusting method thereof, particularly about a kind of display panels and voltage adjusting method thereof that reduces flicker level.
[background technology]
Generally believe that at present cathode-ray tube display is that the flicker problem is arranged, and LCD (LCD) there is not the flicker problem in Liquid Crystal Display.In fact cathode-ray tube display still is that LCD all exists certain flicker.Therefore we must reduce flicker level with different correcting modes.
Illustrate the reason that scintillation appears in LCD.Suppose that the liquid crystal display common electrode Vcom voltage that dispatches from the factory is 5.5V, the amplitude of vision signal is between 0V~10V simultaneously, so segmentation voltage is between-5.5V~4.5V.LCD in a Umklapp process, if a certain pixel voltage for-5.5 its neighbors if need be identical with its brightness, then the voltage of this neighbor is 4.5V, different segmentation voltages will cause the difference of brightness, also are the liquid crystal scintillation.Therefore, the flicker of LCD is to stem from the variation of public electrode Vcom and the luminance nonuniformity that causes pixel.Because the otherness of every liquid crystal panel production technology, so the pixel public electrode Vcom voltage reference points between panel and the panel or between the monolithic panel all can be different.
The original liquid crystal panel that dispatches from the factory must strictly be adjusted this parameter to avoid the pixel luminance nonuniformity.A kind of method of reduction LCD flicker of prior art is by manually-operated, adjusts a variable resistor to reach the flicker level that reduces whole front panel.The base substrate of small size screen can be admitted and be low resistance earthing, adds a common single channel mechanical potentiometer adjusting public electrode Vcom magnitude of voltage and carries out manual synchronizing.
But regulating public electrode Vcom voltage, this kind manually operated alternative increases the product line output time easily, and because eye produces the collimation error sometimes and makes adjusted display panels still have scintillation.
[summary of the invention]
Regulate public electrode Vcom voltage by the manually operated alternative and increase the line output time of producing easily in order to overcome prior art, and eye produces the collimation error sometimes makes adjusted display panels still have the defective of scintillation, is necessary to provide a kind of display panels and display panels voltage adjusting method of being convenient to regulate and can reduce the display panels flicker level.
A kind of display panels, it comprises that multi-strip scanning line, many data lines, one scan driver, a data driver and one are ranks with controller, this sweep trace and data line that scanner driver is connected with data driver and arrange and form a plurality of pixels, and this scanner driver and data driver are connected this sweep trace and data line respectively and are used for driving and make the pixel display image.Wherein, this display panels is divided into five detection area, the central area of a plurality of pixels is first detection area, with first detection area is outwards four detection area of distribution of center, be respectively second, the 3rd, the the 4th and the 5th detection area, each detection area comprises a Photosensing Units, this controller is with second, the 3rd, the flicker rank of the flicker rank minimum value and first detection area relatively in the 4th and the 5th detection area, compare the voltage of not adjusting public electrode than two flicker rank simultaneously, compare than two flicker rank when identical the fixedly voltage of public electrode, it is identical to reach the whole liquid crystal display panel flicker level.
A kind of display panels voltage adjusting method, this display panels is first detection area with the central area, with first detection area is outwards four zones of distribution, center, be respectively second detection area, the 3rd detection area, the 4th detection area and the 5th detection area, this voltage adjusting method comprises the steps:
Step 1: detect the brightness of display panels first detection area, second detection area, the 3rd detection area, the 4th detection area and the 5th detection area successively and transfer it to simulating signal;
Step 2: the flicker rank of determining first detection area, second detection area, the 3rd detection area, the 4th detection area and the 5th detection area are respectively the first, second, third, fourth and the 5th flicker rank;
Step 3: compare successively the first flicker rank with second, third, the 4th and the 5th difference of glimmering rank;
If second, third, minimum value does not wait then execution in step four with the first flicker rank in the 4th and the 5th flicker rank, then repeating step one to step 3 until second, third, minimum value and first rank of glimmering equate in the 4th and the 5th flicker rank; If second, third, minimum value and first rank of glimmering equate that then execution in step five in the 4th and the 5th flicker rank;
Step 4: the voltage of fine setting public electrode;
Step 5: the fixing voltage of public electrode.
Compared to prior art, the present invention is a benchmark with flicker rank, display panels central area, other zone compares with it, after inner automatic adjustment draw a public electrode voltages and need not the manual shift mode, therefore be convenient to regulate and have higher degree of regulation, thereby reduce the flicker level of display panels.
[description of drawings]
Fig. 1 is a display panels synoptic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a display panels voltage adjusting method synoptic diagram of the present invention.
[embodiment]
Please refer to Fig. 1, is display panels synoptic diagram of the present invention.The controller 6 that this display panels 100 comprises multi-strip scanning line 1, many data lines 2, scanner driver 3, data driver 4, is connected with data driver 4 with scanner driver 3, this sweep trace 1 and data line 2 are the ranks matrix and arrange and form a plurality of pixels 5.This scanner driver 3 and data driver 4 are connected sweep trace 1 and data line 2 respectively and are used for driving and make pixel 5 display images.This each pixel 5 all comprises a Photosensing Units (figure does not show), this Photosensing Units utilizes manufacture of semiconductor that it is embedded in the pixel 5, and this Photosensing Units can be photodiode (Photonic Diode) or phototransistor (Photonic Transistor).This display panels 100 is divided into five detection area, the central area is the first detection area E, with the first detection area E is outwards four detection area of distribution of center, is respectively the second detection area A, the 3rd detection area B, the 4th detection area C and the 5th detection area D.This controller 6 compares the flicker rank of the flicker rank minimum value and the second detection area A among the second detection area A, the 3rd detection area B, the 4th detection area C and the 5th detection area D, do not adjust the voltage of these display panels 100 public electrodes simultaneously, the fixing voltage of public electrode when identical, the flicker level that reaches whole liquid crystal display panel 100 is identical.
Please refer to Fig. 2, is display panels voltage adjusting method synoptic diagram of the present invention.The present invention utilizes Photosensing Units that comparison is repeated on the pixel flicker rank that measured, and uses the internal logic computing to compare best public electrode voltages then, and the public electrode voltages of fixing internal.This display panels voltage adjusting method 10 comprises the steps step 1 S1: the brightness by the Photosensing Units detecting display panels first detection area E, the second detection area A, the 3rd detection area B, the 4th detection area C and the 5th detection area D also transfers simulating signal respectively to successively.Step 2 S2: the flicker rank (Level) of determining the first detection area E, the second detection area A, the 3rd detection area B, the 4th detection area C and the 5th detection area D are respectively e, a, b, c, d.Step 3 S3: (Integrated Circuit, the difference between the flicker rank d of the flicker rank c of flicker rank b, the 4th detection area C of flicker rank a, the 3rd detection area B of the flicker rank e of the first detection area E and the second detection area A and the 5th detection area D is compared in internal logic computing IC) successively with the time control integrated circuit.If minimum value does not wait then execution in step four S4, step 4 S4 with flicker rank e among flicker rank a, b, c and the d: the voltage of fine setting public electrode.Repeating step one S1 equates then execution in step five S5 with the rank e that glimmers to step 3 S3 minimum value in flicker rank a, b, c and d, if minimum value equates then direct execution in step five S5, step 5 S5 with flicker rank e among flicker rank a, b, c and the d: the fixing voltage of public electrode.The big more expression display panels of the voltage of this simulating signal flicker level is big more, and on the contrary, the more little expression display flicker of the voltage of this simulating signal degree is more little.When detecting the brightness of five detection area, the present invention adopts the 127th rank in 0~255 GTG, because middle GTG is the comparatively responsive GTG of human eye perceives.No matter therefore how many GTGs display panels adopts, GTG gets final product with the brightness of detecting five detection area in the middle of all adopting.
Compared to prior art, the present invention is with flicker rank, display panels central area Be benchmark, other zone compares with it, draws one finally by inner automatic adjustment Therefore public electrode voltages and need not the manual adjustment mode is convenient to regulate and have High degree of regulation, thus the flicker level of display panels can effectively be reduced.

Claims (9)

1. display panels, it comprises that multi-strip scanning line, many data lines, one scan driver, a data driver and one are ranks with controller, this sweep trace and data line that scanner driver is connected with data driver and arrange and form a plurality of pixels, this scanner driver and data driver are connected this sweep trace and data line respectively and are used for driving and make the pixel display image, it is characterized in that; This display panels is divided into five detection area, the central area of these a plurality of pixels is first detection area, with first detection area is outwards four detection area of distribution of center, be respectively second, the 3rd, the the 4th and the 5th detection area, each detection area comprises a Photosensing Units, this controller is with second, the 3rd, the flicker rank of the flicker rank minimum value and first detection area relatively in the 4th and the 5th detection area, compare the voltage of not adjusting public electrode than two flicker rank simultaneously, compare than two flicker rank when identical the fixedly voltage of public electrode, it is identical to reach the whole liquid crystal display panel flicker level.
2. display panels as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: this Photosensing Units is a photodiode.
3. display panels as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: this Photosensing Units is a phototransistor.
4. display panels voltage adjusting method, this display panels is first detection area with the central area, with first detection area is outwards four zones of distribution, center, be respectively second detection area, the 3rd detection area, the 4th detection area and the 5th detection area, this voltage adjusting method comprises the steps:
Step 1: detect the brightness of display panels first detection area, second detection area, the 3rd detection area, the 4th detection area and the 5th detection area successively and transfer it to simulating signal;
Step 2: the flicker rank of determining first detection area, second detection area, the 3rd detection area, the 4th detection area and the 5th detection area are respectively the first, second, third, fourth and the 5th flicker rank;
Step 3: compare successively the first flicker rank with second, third, the 4th and the 5th difference of glimmering rank;
If second, third, minimum value does not wait then execution in step four with the first flicker rank in the 4th and the 5th flicker rank, then repeating step one to step 3 until second, third, minimum value and first rank of glimmering equate in the 4th and the 5th flicker rank; If second, third, minimum value and first rank of glimmering equate that then execution in step five in the 4th and the 5th flicker rank;
Step 4: the voltage of fine setting public electrode;
Step 5: the fixing voltage of public electrode.
5. display panels voltage adjusting method as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that: the middle GTG in all GTGs is all adopted in the brightness of detecting this first, second, third, fourth and the 5th detection area.
6. display panels voltage adjusting method as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that: the 127th rank in 0~255 GTG are all adopted in the brightness of detecting this first, second, third, fourth and the 5th detection area.
7. display panels voltage adjusting method as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that: survey the brightness of this display panels with the embedded photo sensing element.
8. display panels voltage adjusting method as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that: this Photosensing Units is a photodiode.
9. display panels voltage adjusting method as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that: this Photosensing Units is a phototransistor.
CNB2005101209689A 2005-12-17 2005-12-17 Liquid-crystal display panel and its voltage adjustment Expired - Fee Related CN100414361C (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN1982958A true CN1982958A (en) 2007-06-20
CN100414361C CN100414361C (en) 2008-08-27

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101383130B (en) * 2007-09-07 2010-12-08 北京京东方光电科技有限公司 Lcd
CN101577096B (en) * 2008-05-07 2011-07-27 群康科技(深圳)有限公司 Method for adjusting common voltage of liquid crystal display device
CN103761951A (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-04-30 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 System and method for adjusting self-adaption multiregion public voltages
CN112347812A (en) * 2019-08-07 2021-02-09 群创光电股份有限公司 Method for detecting fingerprint through electronic device
CN113327538A (en) * 2021-08-04 2021-08-31 惠科股份有限公司 Display device, method for acquiring optimal value of common voltage and display control method

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102645771B (en) * 2012-04-13 2014-12-17 华映视讯(吴江)有限公司 Vcom adjusting method and device for liquid crystal panel

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100237686B1 (en) * 1997-11-06 2000-01-15 윤종용 Method and apparatus of measuring a flicker level
JP3813463B2 (en) * 2000-07-24 2006-08-23 シャープ株式会社 Drive circuit for liquid crystal display device, liquid crystal display device using the same, and electronic equipment using the liquid crystal display device
JP4108360B2 (en) * 2002-04-25 2008-06-25 シャープ株式会社 Display drive device and display device using the same
CN1246822C (en) * 2003-03-04 2006-03-22 友达光电股份有限公司 Automatic voltage regulator for common electrode in panel

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101383130B (en) * 2007-09-07 2010-12-08 北京京东方光电科技有限公司 Lcd
CN101577096B (en) * 2008-05-07 2011-07-27 群康科技(深圳)有限公司 Method for adjusting common voltage of liquid crystal display device
CN103761951A (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-04-30 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 System and method for adjusting self-adaption multiregion public voltages
CN112347812A (en) * 2019-08-07 2021-02-09 群创光电股份有限公司 Method for detecting fingerprint through electronic device
CN112347812B (en) * 2019-08-07 2024-04-19 群创光电股份有限公司 Method for detecting fingerprint by electronic device
CN113327538A (en) * 2021-08-04 2021-08-31 惠科股份有限公司 Display device, method for acquiring optimal value of common voltage and display control method

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