CN1982262A - 一套龙眼催花肥四季花、四季春、控梢剂、调花素 - Google Patents
一套龙眼催花肥四季花、四季春、控梢剂、调花素 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明公开了龙眼四季催花肥,这套肥料由四季花、四季春、控梢剂、调花素组成。四季花、四季春含铵态氮、磷、钾、钙、镁、硼、锌、钼。控梢剂和调花素含乙烯利及多效唑。应用时,先用控梢剂控梢,再土施四季花(或四季春),抽芽后再用调花素调花。由于产品配套,具有果农易掌握,效果好等优点,克服了以往龙眼难催花的缺点。
Description
技术领域:龙眼催花肥四季花、四季春、控梢剂、调花素属农业——果树学领域。龙眼催花肥四季花、四季春由铵态氮肥、磷肥、钾、钙、镁、硼、锌、钼等元素组成。控梢剂和调花素含乙烯利及多效唑。
背景技术:龙眼是一种珍贵的热带亚热带果树,但其开花要受长期(30-50天)低温(8-14℃)诱导,否则易冲梢不成花。自1989年台湾屏东科技大学颜昌瑞教授发现氯酸钾可诱导龙眼四季成花以来,先后在福建、广东、海南等地试验成功。但经进一步推广发现,这个效果很不稳定。主要原因是:(1)热带土壤缺乏磷、铵态氮、钙、硼、锌、钼等成花物质;(2)无有效的控梢药物;(3)无有效的调花药物。于是必须针对问题研究催花肥配方及控梢、调花药物。
发明内容:该项发明的目的是通过龙眼催花系列产品的推广使龙眼反季节催花配套技术成熟,达到令人满意的催花效果。
为达到上述目的,本发明采用的技术方案是:作为土壤施用的四季花、四季春其成份由钾、铵态氮、磷、钙、镁、硼、锌、钼等元素组成。控梢剂中含乙烯利、多效唑,达到使枝叶积累有机营养,打下成花物质基础,抽芽后见不成花,还可用含有脱小叶成花物质调花素来调节,防止冲梢,成花可靠。
本发明的有关效果是:龙眼树通过控梢,积累充分的有机营养,加上土施多种矿质成份,催其成花,万一还有风险,用调花素去小叶,使成花可靠。
下面对本发明作进一步说明:
四季花和四季春含铵态氮、磷、钾、钙、镁、硼、锌、钼,这正是南方龙眼园常缺乏的元素,又是花芽分化必需的元素,只有补充了这些元素,龙眼树才能开花。
控梢剂和调花素的主要成份是乙烯利、多效唑,这是植物生长抑制剂,有利于控制龙眼树营养生长,促进激素平衡及花芽分化。
具体实施方式:实现本发明的最好方式是按配方生产四季花、四季春、控梢剂和调花素四种产品配套成为一完整的龙眼反季节催花技术。
Claims (3)
1一套由四季花、四季春、控梢剂和调花素等四种产品组成的龙眼四季催花肥,构成完整的龙眼四季催花用肥。
2根据权利要求书1所述的四季花和四季春内含有铵态氮、磷、钾、钙、镁、硼、锌、钼等元素。
3根据权利要求书1所述的控梢剂及调花素内含乙烯利、多效唑。
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102754584A (zh) * | 2012-08-01 | 2012-10-31 | 南宁宇益源农业科技发展有限公司 | 龙眼结果母枝培养技术 |
CN102948337A (zh) * | 2012-11-14 | 2013-03-06 | 深圳职业技术学院 | 龙眼反季节成花的物理调控方法及栽培容器 |
CN104255357A (zh) * | 2014-09-19 | 2015-01-07 | 中国热带农业科学院环境与植物保护研究所 | 基于生长期累积生长度日催花提高龙眼成花率和果实产质的方法 |
CN104969820A (zh) * | 2015-07-10 | 2015-10-14 | 吴伦忠 | 一种提高金桔春梢质量的方法 |
CN110352774A (zh) * | 2019-08-16 | 2019-10-22 | 冼志强 | 一种反季节龙眼催花方法 |
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2005
- 2005-12-14 CN CN 200510129953 patent/CN1982262A/zh active Pending
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102754584A (zh) * | 2012-08-01 | 2012-10-31 | 南宁宇益源农业科技发展有限公司 | 龙眼结果母枝培养技术 |
CN102948337A (zh) * | 2012-11-14 | 2013-03-06 | 深圳职业技术学院 | 龙眼反季节成花的物理调控方法及栽培容器 |
CN102948337B (zh) * | 2012-11-14 | 2014-11-26 | 深圳职业技术学院 | 龙眼反季节成花的物理调控方法及栽培容器 |
CN104255357A (zh) * | 2014-09-19 | 2015-01-07 | 中国热带农业科学院环境与植物保护研究所 | 基于生长期累积生长度日催花提高龙眼成花率和果实产质的方法 |
CN104255357B (zh) * | 2014-09-19 | 2016-07-06 | 中国热带农业科学院环境与植物保护研究所 | 基于生长期累积生长度日催花提高龙眼成花率和果实产质的方法 |
CN104969820A (zh) * | 2015-07-10 | 2015-10-14 | 吴伦忠 | 一种提高金桔春梢质量的方法 |
CN110352774A (zh) * | 2019-08-16 | 2019-10-22 | 冼志强 | 一种反季节龙眼催花方法 |
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