CN1976437A - Coding and decoding equipment with watermark encrypting - Google Patents
Coding and decoding equipment with watermark encrypting Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1976437A CN1976437A CN 200610155130 CN200610155130A CN1976437A CN 1976437 A CN1976437 A CN 1976437A CN 200610155130 CN200610155130 CN 200610155130 CN 200610155130 A CN200610155130 A CN 200610155130A CN 1976437 A CN1976437 A CN 1976437A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- watermark
- information
- code stream
- data
- decoding
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009931 harmful effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011002 quantification Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Compression Or Coding Systems Of Tv Signals (AREA)
- Editing Of Facsimile Originals (AREA)
Abstract
A coding / decoding device with watermark encipherment is prepared as forming coding device by watermark generator for generating watermark information and coder for carrying out coding according to MPEG standard and for embedding said watermark on, forming decoding device by decoder for analyzing MPEG code stream to pick watermark up and for restructuring decoded image and watermark detector used for judging whether code stream is distorted or not.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to digital video signal compression field, signal communication field and Information hiding field, be meant a kind of coding/decoding apparatus specifically with high robustness, low complex degree, strong disguised watermark encrypting.
Background technology
Along with the development of digital multimedia technology, digital product is more and more pressed close to people's life.The digital multimedia product has advantages such as access is convenient, transmission is quick, information representation is succinct, problem such as distorts but also be faced with illegal copies, piracy and malice.The copyright of protection digital product causes people's attention more and more, and digital watermarking is one of effective method of protection copyright.
Mainly contain three class watermarks at digital video signal at present and embed scheme, as shown in Figure 1:
First kind watermark embedding scheme is that watermark information is directly embedded in the raw video image, forms the original video information that contains watermark, carries out video coding (as MPEG-2) then.Though this scheme can make full use of multiple digital watermark technology and the strategy that is used for rest image, after the coding and decoding video processing, can cause losing of part watermark information, thereby influence the extraction and the detection of watermark.
The second class watermark embedding scheme is that telescopiny is incorporated in the video encoder.This scheme generally is to finish the information telescopiny by modulating dct transform or quantizing coefficient afterwards, though this scheme has good anti-attack ability, watermark information meeting disturbance dct transform that embeds or the coefficient after the quantification have reduced picture quality.
The 3rd class watermark scheme that embeds then is directly embedded into watermark information in the compressed video stream, and it is advantageous that does not need the complete decoding and the process of coding again, so the influence that whole vision signal is caused is less.But video system will limit the amount of information that watermark embeds to the constraint of rate of video compression code, and the embedding of watermark simultaneously also can cause the harmful effect to motion compensation loop in the video decoding system, so the design of such algorithm has certain complexity.
All have one section user_data interval in the grammer of present video encoding standard such as MPEG-X code stream, this is one section interval of leaving the self-defined application specification of user for, and the information in this interval is can not to be used and to appear in the decoded picture when decoding.This bit stream syntax structure provides convenience for we add watermark.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of coding/decoding apparatus, utilize the user_data interval in the video code flow watermarked, function such as provide copyright protection, prevent to distort with high robustness, low complex degree, strong disguised watermark encrypting.
A kind of coding/decoding apparatus with watermark encrypting is made up of encoding apparatus and decoding apparatus, and code device comprises:
Be used to produce the watermark generator of watermark information;
Be used for according to mpeg standard coding and watermarked encoder;
Decoding device comprises:
Be used to resolve the decoder that the MPEG code stream is finished watermark extracting and rebuild decoded picture;
Be used to the watermark detector of judging whether code stream is distorted.
The encoding-decoding process of above-mentioned coding/decoding apparatus may further comprise the steps:
1) watermark generator produces watermark information according to watermarked form, then watermark information is sent to encoder;
2) encoder receives a frame original video picture, encode, then watermark data is encapsulated according to predefined system watermark agreement, packaged watermark data is added to the user_data interval of code stream, coding finishes, and sends the code stream that has user_data;
3) decoder receives a frame video code flow, extract the data in user_data interval, and resolve according to the watermark agreement of system definition, obtain the watermark information of original embedding, decoder is preserved corresponding reconstruction information according to watermark location information in the decoding and rebuilding process then, decoding finishes, and sends the watermark information of original embedding and reconstruction information to watermark detector;
4) watermark detector judges according to the watermark information and the reconstruction information of original embedding whether code stream is distorted, if the specific markers that then superposes on decipher reestablishment image shows that code stream is distorted.
Coding/decoding apparatus of the present invention can not only make various informativeization (can be logo icon form or enciphered data form) of embed watermark information, and the watermark information amount is big, and algorithm is realized simple, and does not influence picture quality, has stronger anti-attack ability.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is that present watermark at digital video signal embeds the scheme schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the structural principle schematic diagram of code device of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural principle schematic diagram of decoding device of the present invention.
Embodiment
Shown in Fig. 2,3, a kind of coding/decoding apparatus with watermark encrypting is made up of encoding apparatus and decoding apparatus, and code device comprises the watermark generator 210 that is used to produce watermark information and is used for according to mpeg standard coding and watermarked encoder 220.
Decoding device comprises that being used to resolve the MPEG code stream finishes watermark extracting and rebuild the decoder 310 of decoded picture and be used to the watermark detector 320 of judging whether code stream is distorted.
The concrete steps of the encoding-decoding process of coding and decoding device of the present invention are as follows:
1) watermark generator 210 produces watermark information according to watermarked form, if watermarked be logo icon form, the yuv data of watermark generator 210 generation logo icons then; If watermarked is enciphered data form (as macro block DC coefficient), then watermark generator 210 produces the number in enciphered data source, the information such as chosen position in enciphered data source.Watermark generator 210 is sent to encoder 220 with the watermark information that produces then;
2) encoder 220 receptions one frame original video picture finishes, judge watermarked form, if watermarked is logo icon form, then encoder is after coding finishes, user_data interval with the yuv data of logo icon are added encoding code stream to after according to system's watermark protocol encapsulation sends code stream at last; If watermarked is enciphered data form (as macro block DC coefficient), then in cataloged procedure, encoder is adjusted the process that encoder generates code stream according to the information such as chosen position in the enciphered data source number that receives, enciphered data source, keeps watermark and embeds needed data.After one frame coding is finished, these data are encrypted, and encapsulate, add the user_data interval of encoding code stream then to, send code stream at last by the good watermark agreement of system definition;
3) decoder 310 receives a frame bit stream data, extracts the content in the user_data interval in the code stream, judges watermarked form according to the good watermark agreement of system definition then.If watermarked is logo icon form, then from the user_data interval, extract the yuv data and the preservation of logo icon, after decoding finishes, the logo icon is superimposed upon on the decipher reestablishment image; If watermarked is enciphered data form (as macro block DC coefficient), then extract information such as watermark number, watermark location respectively according to the good watermark agreement of system definition, with the watermark information of enciphered data deciphering as original embedding, decoder 310 is preserved corresponding reconstruction information according to watermark location information in the decoding and rebuilding process then.Decoding finishes, and sends the watermark information of original embedding and reconstruction information to watermark detector;
4) watermark detector 320 judges according to the watermark information and the reconstruction information of original embedding whether code stream is distorted, if the specific markers that then superposes on decipher reestablishment image shows that code stream is distorted.
With watermarked is that the macro block DC coefficient of encrypting is an example, and watermark detector 320 judges whether code stream is distorted according to being:
If code stream is distorted, encode again after promptly image solves, then have following several situation to take place:
Do not add the user_data content when (1) image is encoded again;
Keep former user_data content when (2) image is encoded again;
Add new user_data content when (3) image is encoded again.
For situation (1), can prove that directly code stream is distorted; For situation (2), because image is through decoding when encoding again, quality can descend, and the DC coefficient value also can change, so Shi Ji DC coefficient just with user_data in the DC coefficient value of preservation do not match, so can prove that code stream is distorted; For situation (3), because the watermark agreement that the coding/decoding apparatus of watermark encrypting adopts a cover system to pre-define, and the watermark information that embeds encrypted, not that proper copyright user is difficult to grasp simultaneously above information, after so decoder uses new user_data content of adding, data and the unmatched situation of watermark agreement among the user_data to occur, prove that so also code stream is distorted.
Claims (2)
1. the coding/decoding apparatus with watermark encrypting is made up of encoding apparatus and decoding apparatus, it is characterized in that:
Code device comprises:
Be used to produce the watermark generator (210) of watermark information;
Be used for according to mpeg standard coding and watermarked encoder (220);
Decoding device comprises:
Be used to resolve the decoder (310) that the MPEG code stream is finished watermark extracting and rebuild decoded picture;
Be used to the watermark detector (320) of judging whether code stream is distorted.
2. equipment as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that its encoding-decoding process may further comprise the steps:
1) watermark generator (210) produces watermark information according to watermarked form, then watermark information is sent to encoder (220);
2) encoder (220) receives a frame original video picture, encode, then watermark data is encapsulated according to predefined system watermark agreement, packaged watermark data is added to the user_data interval of code stream, coding finishes, and sends the code stream that has user_data;
3) decoder (310) receives a frame video code flow, extract the data in user_data interval, and resolve according to the watermark agreement of system definition, obtain the watermark information of original embedding, in the decoding and rebuilding process, preserve corresponding reconstruction information according to watermark location information then, decoding finishes, and sends the watermark information of original embedding and reconstruction information to watermark detector (320);
4) watermark detector (320) judges according to the watermark information and the reconstruction information of original embedding whether code stream is distorted, if the specific markers that then superposes on decipher reestablishment image shows that code stream is distorted.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200610155130 CN100544428C (en) | 2006-12-11 | 2006-12-11 | Coding/decoding apparatus with watermark encrypting |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200610155130 CN100544428C (en) | 2006-12-11 | 2006-12-11 | Coding/decoding apparatus with watermark encrypting |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1976437A true CN1976437A (en) | 2007-06-06 |
| CN100544428C CN100544428C (en) | 2009-09-23 |
Family
ID=38126186
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200610155130 Expired - Fee Related CN100544428C (en) | 2006-12-11 | 2006-12-11 | Coding/decoding apparatus with watermark encrypting |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN100544428C (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102036076A (en) * | 2010-12-29 | 2011-04-27 | 广东电网公司电力科学研究院 | Video encoding and decoding method |
| CN102547254A (en) * | 2010-11-26 | 2012-07-04 | 中国科学院声学研究所 | Method and system for digital video image copyright protection based on watermarks and encryption |
| WO2017193949A1 (en) * | 2016-05-11 | 2017-11-16 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Code stream tampering monitoring method and device and communication system |
| CN116095331A (en) * | 2023-03-03 | 2023-05-09 | 浙江大华技术股份有限公司 | Encoding method and decoding method |
-
2006
- 2006-12-11 CN CN 200610155130 patent/CN100544428C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102547254A (en) * | 2010-11-26 | 2012-07-04 | 中国科学院声学研究所 | Method and system for digital video image copyright protection based on watermarks and encryption |
| CN102036076A (en) * | 2010-12-29 | 2011-04-27 | 广东电网公司电力科学研究院 | Video encoding and decoding method |
| WO2017193949A1 (en) * | 2016-05-11 | 2017-11-16 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Code stream tampering monitoring method and device and communication system |
| CN116095331A (en) * | 2023-03-03 | 2023-05-09 | 浙江大华技术股份有限公司 | Encoding method and decoding method |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN100544428C (en) | 2009-09-23 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| Zhang et al. | Video watermark technique in motion vector | |
| Fallahpour et al. | Tampering detection in compressed digital video using watermarking | |
| Xu et al. | Steganography in compressed video stream | |
| CN101166260B (en) | Method and device for image coding and watermark removal | |
| US6553070B2 (en) | Video-data encoder and recording media wherein a video-data encode program is recorded | |
| Dai et al. | A new method of MPEG video watermarking technology | |
| JPH11284843A (en) | Method and device for incorporating watermark in bit stream representation of digital image sequence | |
| WO2010003152A1 (en) | Efficient watermarking approaches of compressed media | |
| Yin et al. | A semi-fragile watermarking system for MPEG video authentication | |
| Wang et al. | A region and data hiding based error concealment scheme for images | |
| CN100544428C (en) | Coding/decoding apparatus with watermark encrypting | |
| Ahuja et al. | Video watermarking scheme based on candidates I-frames for copyright protection | |
| Zhang et al. | Embedding watermark in MPEG video sequence | |
| US8848791B2 (en) | Compressed domain video watermarking | |
| Barni et al. | Object watermarking for for MPEG-4 video streams copyright protection | |
| Stanescu et al. | Embedding data in video stream using steganography | |
| EP1221816A2 (en) | Video transmission system, video transmission unit and method for watermarking | |
| Simitopoulos et al. | Encryption and watermarking for the secure distribution of copyrighted MPEG video on DVD | |
| CN101854546B (en) | Video watermark embedding extraction method based on H.264 motion vector | |
| Grois et al. | Recent advances in watermarking for scalable video coding | |
| Ebrahimi et al. | Secure JPEG 2000-JPSEC | |
| CN110012296B (en) | Rapid information embedding method for MP4 video code stream | |
| Wang et al. | Efficient integration of watermarking with MPEG compression | |
| Mohankumar et al. | VLSI architecture for compressed domain video watermarking | |
| Qiang et al. | Tamper detection and self-recovery of image based on self-embedding |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20090923 Termination date: 20121211 |