CN1974819A - Phosphorus-containing pig iron for electrolyzing aluminium - Google Patents

Phosphorus-containing pig iron for electrolyzing aluminium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1974819A
CN1974819A CN 200610162012 CN200610162012A CN1974819A CN 1974819 A CN1974819 A CN 1974819A CN 200610162012 CN200610162012 CN 200610162012 CN 200610162012 A CN200610162012 A CN 200610162012A CN 1974819 A CN1974819 A CN 1974819A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
phosphorus
pig iron
containing pig
iron
aluminium
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN 200610162012
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王熙慧
吴举
李希明
王会全
成庚
党步军
崔新芳
吕増旭
姜电华
代启安
荆文军
葛春玲
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Aluminum Corp of China Ltd
Original Assignee
Aluminum Corp of China Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Aluminum Corp of China Ltd filed Critical Aluminum Corp of China Ltd
Priority to CN 200610162012 priority Critical patent/CN1974819A/en
Publication of CN1974819A publication Critical patent/CN1974819A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The phosphorus-containing pig iron for electrolyzing aluminum is used in connecting the steel claw and the carbon block for electrolytic aluminum production. The phosphorus-containing pig iron contains C 2.8-3.6 wt%, P 0.6-1.2 wt%, Si 2-4 wt%, Mn 0.3-0.7 wt%, and Fe and inevitable impurities for the rest including S less than 0.12 wt%. The chemical components of phosphorus-containing pig iron is the main factor affecting the voltage drop in the anode carbon block assembly, and the present invention has optimized composition of the phosphorus-containing pig iron, low voltage drop and low power consumption. In addition, the molten iron of the phosphorus-containing pig iron has high flowability and no slag formation in the IF furnace mouth and the ladle.

Description

A kind of phosphorus-containing pig iron for electrolyzing aluminium
Technical field
A kind of phosphorus-containing pig iron for electrolyzing aluminium relates to a kind of phosphorus pig iron that the production of electrolysis of aluminum aluminium is used to link steel pawl and charcoal piece that is used for.
Background technology
Used for aluminium electrolysis pre-baked anode carbon blocks group is made of charcoal piece, steel pawl and aluminium guide bar three parts, binding between steel pawl and the charcoal piece adopts the cast of the fused phosphorus pig iron to form, Aluminium Electrolysis requires this two portions binding to have enough big intensity and less resistance, and require the phosphorus pig iron part room temperature fragility of cast good, easily pressure-off.The principal element that influences the pressure drop of iron charcoal aborning is a phosphorus pig iron chemical ingredients, and carbon is remarkable to the influence of phosphorus pig iron linear expansivity, and phosphoric to the influence of phosphorus pig iron room temperature fragility significantly.
Traditional phosphorus pig iron prescription is middle carbon (2.5%~3.5%), low-phosphorous (0.3%~0.9%), the prescription that adopts high-carbon low-phosphorus is also arranged, on intermediate frequency furnace, use have that the molten iron flowability is bad, intermediate frequency furnace fire door and the obvious slagging scorification problem of two-maing ladle, influence work-ing life of anode casting operation and intermediate frequency furnace.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is the deficiency that exists at above-mentioned prior art, provide a kind of and can solve effectively that the molten iron flowability is bad, the problem of intermediate frequency furnace fire door and the slagging scorification of two-maing ladle, reduce the phosphorus-containing pig iron for electrolyzing aluminium of iron charcoal pressure drop.
The objective of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions.
A kind of phosphorus-containing pig iron for electrolyzing aluminium, it is characterized in that its weight percent consists of: 2.8%~3.6% carbon, 0.6%~1.2% phosphorus, 2%~4% silicon, 0.3%~0.7% manganese, surplus are iron and unavoidable impurities, wherein S<0.12%.
Because phosphorus pig iron chemical ingredients is the principal element that influences the pressure drop of anode carbon block group iron charcoal, the present invention is according to carbon and phosphoric phosphorus pig iron Effect on Performance situation, on the basis of the phosphorus pig iron prescription that proterotype identification is determined, by contrast optimization Test to multiple phosphorus pig iron composition, the phosphorus pig iron that provides, molten iron good fluidity, the intermediate frequency furnace fire door and the not slagging scorification of two-maing ladle, behind the groove, reduced the pressure drop of aluminium charcoal on the anode that assembles, helped saving energy and reduce the cost.
Embodiment
A kind of phosphorus-containing pig iron for electrolyzing aluminium, its weight percent consists of: 2.8%~3.6% carbon, 0.6%~1.2% phosphorus, 2%~4% silicon, 0.3%~0.7% manganese, surplus are iron and unavoidable impurities, wherein S<0.12%.
Embodiment 1
Adopt its weight percent to consist of: 2.8% carbon, 1.1% phosphorus, 2.3% silicon, 0.4% manganese, surplus is iron and unavoidable impurities, the phosphorus pig iron of 0.11% sulphur carries out the anode casting operation, the molten iron good fluidity, the intermediate frequency furnace fire door and the not slagging scorification of bottom of two-maing ladle, behind the groove, move aluminium charcoal pressure drop decline 2.2mV through electrolysis on the anode that assembles.
Embodiment 2
Adopt its weight percent to consist of: 3.6% carbon, 0.8% phosphorus, 2% silicon, 0.3% manganese, surplus is iron and unavoidable impurities, the phosphorus pig iron of 0.12% sulphur carries out the anode casting operation, the molten iron good fluidity, the intermediate frequency furnace fire door and the not slagging scorification of bottom of two-maing ladle, behind the groove, move aluminium charcoal pressure drop decline 2.5mV through electrolysis on the anode that assembles.

Claims (1)

1. phosphorus-containing pig iron for electrolyzing aluminium, it is characterized in that its weight percent consists of: 2.8%~3.6% carbon, 0.6%~1.2% phosphorus, 2%~4% silicon, 0.3%~0.7% manganese, surplus are iron and unavoidable impurities, S<0.12%.
CN 200610162012 2006-12-08 2006-12-08 Phosphorus-containing pig iron for electrolyzing aluminium Pending CN1974819A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200610162012 CN1974819A (en) 2006-12-08 2006-12-08 Phosphorus-containing pig iron for electrolyzing aluminium

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200610162012 CN1974819A (en) 2006-12-08 2006-12-08 Phosphorus-containing pig iron for electrolyzing aluminium

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1974819A true CN1974819A (en) 2007-06-06

Family

ID=38125164

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 200610162012 Pending CN1974819A (en) 2006-12-08 2006-12-08 Phosphorus-containing pig iron for electrolyzing aluminium

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN1974819A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102002732A (en) * 2010-12-02 2011-04-06 云南云铝涌鑫铝业有限公司 Preparation method of phosphorus pig iron cathode for aluminum electrolysis
CN102443733A (en) * 2011-12-09 2012-05-09 云南铝业股份有限公司 Phosphorus pig iron for improving conducting performance of graphite cathode carbon block
CN105112772A (en) * 2015-09-16 2015-12-02 湖南创元新材料有限公司 Phosphorous pig iron and preparation method thereof

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102002732A (en) * 2010-12-02 2011-04-06 云南云铝涌鑫铝业有限公司 Preparation method of phosphorus pig iron cathode for aluminum electrolysis
CN102002732B (en) * 2010-12-02 2013-07-24 云南云铝涌鑫铝业有限公司 Preparation method of phosphorus pig iron cathode for aluminum electrolysis
CN102443733A (en) * 2011-12-09 2012-05-09 云南铝业股份有限公司 Phosphorus pig iron for improving conducting performance of graphite cathode carbon block
CN105112772A (en) * 2015-09-16 2015-12-02 湖南创元新材料有限公司 Phosphorous pig iron and preparation method thereof

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