CN1969745A - Multi-spot, tri-part, automatic pressurization type Chinese medical pulse inspection device and method thereof - Google Patents

Multi-spot, tri-part, automatic pressurization type Chinese medical pulse inspection device and method thereof Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN1969745A
CN1969745A CN 200610119382 CN200610119382A CN1969745A CN 1969745 A CN1969745 A CN 1969745A CN 200610119382 CN200610119382 CN 200610119382 CN 200610119382 A CN200610119382 A CN 200610119382A CN 1969745 A CN1969745 A CN 1969745A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
pulse
pulse condition
master reference
cun
reference probe
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN 200610119382
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN100586365C (en
Inventor
汤伟昌
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Daosh Medical Technology Co., Ltd.
Original Assignee
Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine filed Critical Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
Priority to CN200610119382A priority Critical patent/CN100586365C/en
Publication of CN1969745A publication Critical patent/CN1969745A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN100586365C publication Critical patent/CN100586365C/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Measuring Pulse, Heart Rate, Blood Pressure Or Blood Flow (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a traditional Chinese pulse detecting device and detecting method to integrate self-pressurizing mechanism and each kind of trimming mechanism, which comprises the following steps: pressurizing automatically; locating pulse probe precisely; detecting through long and short pulse; metering pulse breadth; reducing complexity and instability of self pressurizing system due to hand operation; providing reliable objective index for teaching, studying and clinical.

Description

Medical pulse inspection device and method thereof in multipoint mode, three positions, the self-pressurizing type
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of middle medical pulse inspection device, and employing master reference and the compound detection method of multi-point sensing device, can simulate the feeling the pulse method of traditional Chinese medical science finger, the basic detection that realizes the traditional Chinese medical science 28 arteries and veins, the clinical assistant diagnosis that can be widely used in traditional Chinese medical science experimental teaching and traditional Chinese medical science Ge Ke, monitoring conditions, the therapeutic evaluation of Chinese medicine, acupuncture, the qigong, rehabilitation, hygienic measures is medical pulse inspection device and detection method thereof in teaching, scientific research, the clinical multipoint mode that reliable quantitative target is provided, three positions, the self-pressurizing type.
Background technology
The traditional Chinese medical science is utilized the dialectical thinking of integral macroscopic, by collection and the analysis-by-synthesis to characteristics of human body's information, makes the conclusion of determination of treatment based on pathogenesis obtained through differentiation of symptoms and signs.Wherein, pulse condition information is an important physiology, the pathology expression-form of human body, is one of important evidence of traditional differentiation of tcm.Traditional pulse condition method of obtaining is that the Chinese physician is by pointing the various pulse conditions of perception.Though this method simple possible because can not objective reproduction and quantitative description, and be subjected to the restriction of factors such as doctor's level, experience, so influenced the wide-scale distribution and the development of the traditional Chinese medical science.
Utilize modern science and technology and method a lot, have several different methods such as photoelectricity volumetric method, electrical impedance method, piezoelectric method, ultrasound Doppler's method to realize the various researchs that Chinese medicine pulse carries out objective detection by quantitative.Use at present more, research is darker, and to measure pulse condition with pressure type sensor in the majority.This method is comparatively similar to traditional Chinese medical science feeling the pulse process.Utilize single probe pressure type sensor can detect 20 kinds of left and right sides Chinese medicine pulse collection of illustrative plates at present.But because the quantitative limitation of single head sensor information still can not be obtained for the information on pulse condition width, the length direction.The blood vessel diameter that has the scholar to utilize ultrasonic Doppler technique to measure the radial artery place is used to describe pulse condition width problem, but in fact the pulse condition width might not be relevant fully with blood vessel diameter; Also have the scholar to utilize multiple spot piezoelectric membrane technology to measure the pulse condition width information, but this method since a plurality of piezoelectricity points on same hosqt media face, the mutual tool of the information of its output is certain to be disturbed or interferes.Directly influence the resolution of signal between points.Aspect the detection technique of pulse condition length, also not seeing at present has good detection method.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome above-mentioned weak point, main purpose of the present invention aims to provide and a kind ofly is combined into holistic checkout gear by automatic pressing mechanism and various micro-adjusting mechanism, and adopts medical pulse inspection device and method thereof in the multipoint mode, three positions, self-pressurizing type of automatic pressure process, pulse condition probe accurate positioning method, length pulse condition detection method and the compound detection method of pulse condition method for measuring width.
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is: the stepless pressurization problem that solve the taking pulse lightly, moderately and heavily pressure of automatic compression system in surveying the arteries and veins process; Solve the composite construction and the relevant technologies problems such as information fusion technology, pulse condition width detection technology, length pulse condition detection technique and governor motion of pulse condition probe placement technology, master reference and secondary pick off.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: this device mainly is made up of parts such as motor, pick off and probes, be combined into holistic structure by automatic pressing mechanism and various micro-adjusting mechanism, comprise: automatic pop one's head in accurate detent mechanism, length pulse condition testing agency and pulse condition width detection mechanism of pressing mechanism, pulse condition; This automatic pressing mechanism, pulse condition are popped one's head in and are organic annexation between accurate detent mechanism, length pulse condition testing agency and the pulse condition width detection mechanism, automatically the output signal of pressing mechanism (100) is sent to the pulse condition accurate detent mechanism (200) of popping one's head in, and the pop one's head in output signal of accurate detent mechanism (200) of pulse condition is sent to length pulse condition testing agency (300) and pulse condition width detection mechanism (400) simultaneously; Wherein:
One automatic pressing mechanism comprises: motor, miniature bearing, guiding screw mandrel, master reference probe and human body skin soft tissue; The master reference probe is fixed on the guiding screw mandrel, and the guiding screw mandrel is connected in motor and the intermediary hole of miniature bearing;
The one pulse condition accurate detent mechanism of popping one's head in comprises: master reference, three location little pick off, positioning regulating mechanism and tested serings; Arrange three little pick offs in location of beam with both ends fixed formula at the master reference detecting head surface along the blood vessel diameter direction, positioning regulating mechanism is connected with the master reference probe;
One length pulse condition testing agency comprises: CUN master reference probe, GUAN spot master reference probe, chi portion master reference probe, fixed mount, gathering sill and fixed screw; The centre of fixed mount is provided with gathering sill, and CUN master reference probe, GUAN spot master reference probe and chi portion master reference probe are connected in turn on the fixed mount, and spacing therebetween is respectively by fixed screw and the slip in gathering sill and adjusts it; Be compounded with seven little pick offs of detecting head surface at GUAN spot master reference detecting head surface along the blood vessel diameter direction.
The pulse condition width detection mechanism of medical pulse inspection device comprises in described multipoint mode, three positions, the self-pressurizing type:
GUAN spot master reference probe, seven little pick offs of detecting head surface and tested pulsation blood vessel; At GUAN spot master reference detecting head surface, or cut into seven little pick offs of detecting head surface for managing diametric detecting head surface along the pulse.
In described multipoint mode, three positions, the self-pressurizing type three of medical pulse inspection device the location little pick offs or be more than three the location little sensor construction.
Seven little pick offs of detecting head surface of medical pulse inspection device are to distribute along the blood vessel diameter direction in described multipoint mode, three positions, the self-pressurizing type, or for sticking the separate little pressure transducer that semiconductor gauge consists of the beam with both ends fixed formula again.
A kind of multipoint mode, three positions, self-pressurizing type traditional Chinese medical science pulse detection method, this method adopts master reference and multi-point sensing device composite methods, the feeling the pulse method of simulation traditional Chinese medical science finger, the basic detection that realizes the traditional Chinese medical science 28 arteries and veins, it comprises: automatic pressure process, pulse condition probe accurate positioning method, length pulse condition detection method and pulse condition method for measuring width, wherein:
A), the concrete steps of pressure process are automatically:
The instruction of step 1. computer drives
Send the driving instruction by computer motor is rotated, motor drives the guiding screw mandrel that links together;
Step 2. is pressurizeed automatically
The guiding screw mandrel drives the master reference probe and downwards the human body skin soft tissue of scratching the tremulous pulse place is pressurizeed automatically;
Step 3. feedback
When the master reference probe is experienced required pressure, give computer with information feedback;
Step 4. is finished
When computer sends halt instruction, then finish once pressure process automatically;
B), the concrete steps of pulse condition probe accurate positioning method are:
Step 1. is experienced pulse signal
When under the driving of master reference probe at pressing mechanism automatically with contact skin after, small-sized three alignment sensors that are compounded in the sensitivity unanimity of master reference detecting head surface are experienced pulse signal simultaneously;
Step 2. is judged
When accurate positioning, middle that small-sized alignment sensor probe output is maximum, if accurate positioning then is the output signal of accurate positioning; If locate inaccurate, then for the location inaccurate output signal;
Step 3. is adjusted
If locate inaccurately, adjust the relative position of master reference probe and tested sering with positioning regulating mechanism, continue to adjust to till the accurate positioning;
Step 4. is normally carried out next step operation;
C), the concrete steps of length pulse condition detection method are:
Step 1. detects
Under the cun, guan and chi, three places at the wrist where the pulse is usually taken normal separation, detect pulse condition;
Step 2. is judged
If the signal of CUN and chi portion is short pulse less than the 8-9 gram force threshold value of regulation; If the signal of CUN and chi portion greater than 13-15 gram force threshold value, then might be long pulse, need to do next step test and judge;
Step 3. is adjusted or loosening fixed screw
When the signal of CUN and chi portion during greater than 13-15 gram force threshold value, by adjusting or loosening hold-down screw, make CUN and chi portion pick off along gathering sill respectively to very little go up or chi under behind the direction shift position, measure cun go up and chi under the size of signal, whether reaching 8-8 gram force threshold value (or more than), to differentiate it be long pulse;
D), the concrete steps of pulse condition method for measuring width are:
Step 1. seven little pick offs of detecting head surface
Be compounded with seven little pick offs of detecting head surface at GUAN spot master reference detecting head surface along the blood vessel diameter direction, measure with seven little pick offs of detecting head surface;
Step 2. is judged
According to the size of seven little sensor signals of detecting head surface, judge and distinguish the broad and rough and carefully narrow of pulse condition;
Step 3. is broad and rough and carefully narrow
In seven little pick offs of the GUAN spot master reference detecting head surface that detects the pulse condition width information, stipulate that wherein the amplitude of peak signal is 100%, if the signal output that little pick off more than 5 or 5 is arranged then is the envelope of broad and rough pulse condition more than or equal to 70% of maximum amplitude; If the signal output of having only little pick off below 3 or 3 then is the envelope of thin narrow pulse condition more than or equal to 70% of maximum amplitude.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: this automatic compression system device is in conjunction with original position, the final position of editor's computer software instructions may command pulse condition probe and the stepless pressurization of surveying the taking pulse lightly, moderately and heavily pressure in the arteries and veins process, reduce manually operated complexity and unstability, improved the pulse condition pinpoint precision of popping one's head in; This method can be simulated the feeling the pulse method of traditional Chinese medical science finger, the basic detection that realizes the traditional Chinese medical science 28 arteries and veins, clinical assistant diagnosis, the monitoring conditions that can be widely used in traditional Chinese medical science experimental teaching and traditional Chinese medical science Ge Ke, the therapeutic evaluation of Chinese medicine, acupuncture, the qigong, rehabilitation, hygienic measures is for teaching, scientific research, clinically provide reliable Chinese medicine pulse quantitative parameter index.
Description of drawings
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Accompanying drawing 1 is the overall structure block diagram of checkout gear of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the structural representation of the automatic pressing mechanism of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 3 is the pulse condition of the present invention accurate location structure sketch map of popping one's head in;
Accompanying drawing 4 is pulse condition probe locating bias structural representation of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 5 is pulse condition width information measurement structure sketch map of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 6 is the envelope sketch map of the broad and rough pulse condition of pulse condition width information measurement of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 7 is the envelope sketch map of the thin narrow pulse condition of pulse condition width information measurement of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 8 is the structural representation of length arteries and veins measuring and adjusting of the present invention mechanism;
Accompanying drawing 9 is the automatic pressure process implementation method of the present invention functional-block diagram;
Accompanying drawing 10 is the pulse condition of the present invention accurate position fixing process implementation method functional-block diagram of popping one's head in;
Label declaration in the accompanying drawing:
The automatic pressing mechanism of 100-;
The 200-pulse condition accurate detent mechanism of popping one's head in;
300-length pulse condition testing agency;
400-pulse condition width detection mechanism;
The 1-motor; 11-GUAN spot master reference probe;
The 2-miniature bearing; 12-chi portion master reference probe;
The 3-screw mandrel that leads; The 13-fixed screw;
4-CUN master reference probe; The 14-fixed mount;
5-human body skin soft tissue; The 15-gathering sill;
The 6-positioning regulating mechanism; Seven little pick offs of 16-detecting head surface;
Three little pick offs in location of 7-; The envelope of the broad and rough pulse condition of 17-
The tested sering of 8-; The envelope of the thin narrow pulse condition of 18-;
The output signal of 9-accurate positioning; The 28-computer;
10-locatees inaccurate output signal; 29-normally descends-goes on foot operation;
The specific embodiment
See also shown in the accompanying drawing 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8, the present invention mainly is made up of parts such as motor, pick off and probes, regulate to be combined into holistic structure by automatic pressing mechanism and various micro-adjusting mechanism, comprising: pressing mechanism (100), pulse condition pop one's head in accurate detent mechanism (200), length pulse condition testing agency (300) and pulse condition width detection mechanism (400) automatically; This automatic pressing mechanism (100), pulse condition are popped one's head in and are organic annexation between accurate detent mechanism (200), length pulse condition testing agency (300) and the pulse condition width detection mechanism (400), automatically the output signal of pressing mechanism (100) is sent to the pulse condition accurate detent mechanism (200) of popping one's head in, and the pop one's head in output signal of accurate detent mechanism (200) of pulse condition is sent to length pulse condition testing agency (300) and pulse condition width detection mechanism (400) simultaneously; Wherein:
One automatic pressing mechanism (100) comprises (with the CUN pick off is the example explanation, and GUAN spot, chi portion duplicate): motor (1), miniature bearing (2), guiding screw mandrel (3), CUN master reference probe (4) and human body skin soft tissue (5); CUN master reference probe (4) is fixed on the guiding screw mandrel (3), and guiding screw mandrel (3) is connected in motor (1) and the intermediary hole of miniature bearing (2);
See also shown in the accompanying drawing 3,4, a pulse condition accurate detent mechanism (200) of popping one's head in comprising: CUN master reference (4), three location little pick off (7), positioning regulating mechanism (6) and tested serings (8); Arrange three location of beam with both ends fixed formula little pick off (7) on CUN master reference probe (4) surface along the blood vessel diameter direction, positioning regulating mechanism (6) is connected with CUN master reference probe (4); In Fig. 3, the bottom of tested sering (8) is the output signal (9) of accurate positioning; In Fig. 4, the bottom of tested sering (8) is location inaccurate output signal (10);
One length pulse condition testing agency (300) comprising: CUN master reference probe (4), GUAN spot master reference probe (11), chi portion master reference probe (12), fixed mount (14), gathering sill (15) and fixed screw (13); The centre of fixed mount (14) is provided with gathering sill (15), CUN master reference probe (4), GUAN spot master reference probe (11) and chi portion master reference probe (12) are connected in turn on the fixed mount (14), and spacing therebetween is respectively by fixed screw (13) and the slip in gathering sill (15) and adjusts it; Surface at GUAN spot master reference probe (11) is compounded with seven little pick offs of detecting head surface (16) etc. along the blood vessel diameter direction.
The pulse condition width detection mechanism (400) of medical pulse inspection device comprises in described multipoint mode, three positions, the self-pressurizing type: GUAN spot master reference probe (11), seven little pick offs of detecting head surface (16) and tested pulsation blood vessel (8); On the surface of GUAN spot master reference probe (11), or cut into seven little pick offs of detecting head surface (16) etc. for managing diametric(al) along the pulse.
In described multipoint mode, three positions, the self-pressurizing type three of medical pulse inspection device the location little pick offs (7) or be more than three the location little sensor construction.
Seven little pick offs (16) of the detecting head surface of medical pulse inspection device are to distribute along the blood vessel diameter direction in described multipoint mode, three positions, the self-pressurizing type, or for sticking the separate little pressure transducer that semiconductor gauge consists of the beam with both ends fixed formula again.
See also shown in the accompanying drawing 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10, a kind of multipoint mode, three positions, self-pressurizing type traditional Chinese medical science pulse detection method, this method adopts master reference and multi-point sensing device composite methods, the feeling the pulse method of simulation traditional Chinese medical science finger, the basic detection that realizes the traditional Chinese medical science 28 arteries and veins, it comprises: automatic pressure process, pulse condition probe accurate positioning method, length pulse condition detection method and pulse condition method for measuring width, wherein:
A), the concrete steps of pressure process are (with the CUN pick off are example, and GUAN spot, chi portion duplicate) automatically:
Step 1. computer (28) drives instruction
Send the driving instruction by computer (28) motor (1) is rotated, motor (1) drives the guiding screw mandrel (3) that links together;
Step 2. is pressurizeed automatically
Guiding screw mandrel (3) drives CUN master reference probe (4) human body skin soft tissue (5) pressurization automatically to scratching the tremulous pulse place downwards;
Step 3. feedback
Pop one's head in (4) when experiencing required pressure when the CUN master reference, give computer (28) information feedback;
Step 4. is finished
When computer (28) sends halt instruction, then finish once pressure process automatically;
B), the concrete steps of pulse condition probe accurate positioning method are:
Step 1. is experienced pulse signal
After the pressing mechanism driving and contact skin of CUN master reference probe (4) by automatic pressing mechanism (100), be compounded in small-sized three alignment sensors (7) of the sensitivity unanimity on CUN master reference probe (4) surface, experience pulse signal simultaneously;
Step 2. is judged
When accurate positioning, that output signal of centre of three alignment sensors (7) is maximum, if accurate positioning then is the output signal of accurate positioning (9); If locate inaccurate, then for the location inaccurate output signal (10);
Step 3. is adjusted
If locate inaccurately, adjust the relative position of CUN master reference probe (4) and tested sering (8) with positioning regulating mechanism (6), continue to adjust to till the accurate positioning;
Step 4. is normally carried out next step operation (29);
C), the concrete steps of length pulse condition detection method are:
Step 1. detects
Under the cun, guan and chi, three places at the wrist where the pulse is usually taken normal separation, detect pulse condition;
Step 2. is judged
If the signal of CUN and chi portion is short pulse less than the 8-9 gram force threshold value of regulation, measurement is finished; If the signal of CUN and chi portion greater than 13-15 gram force threshold value, then might be long pulse, need carry out next step detection;
Step 3. is adjusted or loosening fixed screw (13)
By adjusting or loosening hold-down screw (13), make CUN and chi portion pick off along gathering sill (15) respectively to very little go up or chi under behind the direction shift position, measure cun go up and chi under the size of signal, whether whether reach that 8-9 gram force threshold value differentiates is long pulse;
D), the concrete steps of pulse condition method for measuring width are:
Step 1. seven little pick offs of detecting head surface (16)
Be compounded with seven little pick offs of detecting head surface (16) on GUAN spot master reference probe (11) surface along the blood vessel diameter direction, measure with seven little pick offs of detecting head surface (16);
Step 2. is judged
According to the size of seven little pick offs of detecting head surface (16) signal, judge and distinguish the broad and rough and carefully narrow of pulse condition;
Step 3. is broad and rough and carefully narrow
Amplitude with that pick off of output peak signal in seven little pick offs of detecting head surface (16) is 100% standard value, if the signal output that 5 little pick offs (or more than) are arranged then is the envelope (17) of broad and rough pulse condition more than or equal to 70% of maximum amplitude; If the signal output of having only 3 little pick offs (or following) then is the envelope (18) of thin narrow pulse condition more than or equal to 70% of maximum amplitude.
Specific structural features of the present invention is as follows:
1). automatic compression system:
Form by members such as motor, accurate screw mandrel, miniature bearings, and original position, the final position of editor's computer software instructions control pulse condition probe and the stepless pressurization of surveying the taking pulse lightly, moderately and heavily pressure in the arteries and veins process, reduced manually operated complexity and unstability.
2). pulse condition probe placement technology:
Be to solve pulse condition probe and the pinpoint problem in sering center, in this device on the sensor probe face, along three (or more than three) micro pressure sensors of the compound layout of blood vessel diameter direction.Fixedly form by spring beam, semiconductor gauge etc. by both-end for pick off.The beam Center Gap is 1 millimeter; And there is a micro-adjusting mechanism to regulate the relative position at pick off and sering center.In the pulse condition testing process, compare the size of three pick off output amplitude values by computer.Only in middle that pick off output amplitude during, just think accurate positioning greater than two pick offs in both sides.Otherwise can realize accurate location with respect to the radial position of blood vessel by micro-adjusting mechanism adjustment probe.
3). the composite construction of master reference and secondary pick off and information fusion:
Three pulse image sensors of cun,guan,chi of this device design are master reference and the compound version of multi-point sensing device.Wherein master reference posts 4 chip semiconductor foil gauges as pressure-sensing device for the uniform cantilever beam structure of band auxiliary girder on beam, inserts measuring bridge, changes pressure signal into the signal of telecommunication.This signal is used for extracting feeling the pulse pressure and the pulse ripple signal of beating.Through signal processing and fusion, can extract dissimilar arteries and veins figure of basal ration parameter, interpretation that traditional Chinese medical science pulse pressure tries hard to and extract some information relevant with human pathology's physiological status.
On the contact surface of master reference, contact is cut into seven independently fixed elasticity girders of both-end with line cutting and precision cutting process technology.Seven girders distribute along the blood vessel diameter direction, stick semiconductor gauge and form seven independently little pressure transducers.The information that can realize the pulse condition width detects.The information of information on seven widths and master reference output is carried out effective fusion, can detect and special pulse conditions such as interpretation thickness class pulse condition, loud class pulse condition and hollow pulse, and make quantitative parameter and calculate.
4). short pulse detection technique and governor motion:
This device has the independently detection of three pulse conditions of three master reference realization cun,guan,chis.Meanwhile, can also realize the detection of length pulse condition.If short pulse, then in three position pulse condition testing processes by information processing and merge the back just can interpretation; If long pulse then can be extended detection with sensor probe by governor motion and be got final product outside three ones.
Automatic pressing mechanism and various micro-adjusting mechanism by this device are regulated, and can simulate the traditional Chinese medical science " three ones nine marquis' " clinical feeling the pulse method well; The basic detection by quantitative that realizes the traditional Chinese medical science 28 arteries and veins.
One of specific embodiments of the invention
1), floating, in, the heavy automatic pressue device of pressure
As shown in Figure 2, under computer instruction, form automatic regulating system, make the pulse condition probe produce the automatic adjusting of 0~16 millimeter vertical displacement by micro-step motor 1, accurate guiding screw mandrel 3, precision bearing 2 etc.Realize floating in the pulse condition testing process, in, the automatic stepless pressurization of taking the pulse heavily pulse pressure.
2), the pulse condition accurate location technology of popping one's head in
As shown in Figure 3, the pulse image sensor detecting head surface is arranged 3 little pressure transducers of beam with both ends fixed formula along the blood vessel diameter direction, and demarcates into unified output sensitivity.Regulating micro-adjusting mechanism, is accurate positioning when making that pressure transducer of center bigger than two output valves of surveying.Its principle is because mostly the distribution of the power of beating on the blood vessel diameter direction of rapid pulse elephant is the center maximum, surveys decay (the hollow pulse special case can be located with other method) along blood vessel two then.
3), length pulse condition detection technique
As shown in Figure 8, this device is three integration pick offs of cun,guan,chi, and the spacing that cun, guan and chi, three places at the wrist where the pulse is usually taken is three ones can be by the micro-adjusting mechanism adjustment.As measure short pulse and can under normal separation, detect; Measuring long pulse then gets final product by the spacing extension of governor motion with three probes.
4), pulse condition width detection technology
As shown in Figure 5, on the sensor probe surface, manage diametric(al) along the pulse and be cut with seven little pressure transducers of miniature beam with both ends fixed formula.By detecting the attenuation degree of beat pulse dynamics on the vascular diameter direction, the pulse condition width is calculated in interpretation.Because these seven little pick offs are separate, noiseless or interfere between its output signal, improved the resolution of signal, reduced measurement error.
5), the information classification method of multisensor
Shown in Fig. 5,8, this device is the compound versions of a plurality of pick offs, is made up of compound three the little pressure transducers of master reference in CUN and chi portion, is made up of compound seven the little pressure transducers of master reference in GUAN spot.Form by 16 standalone sensors altogether, export 16 groups of signals.These 16 groups of signals can be divided into three major types: the first kind is a cun, guan and chi, three places at the wrist where the pulse is usually taken master reference signal, be used for extracting and analyze the traditional Chinese medical science floating,, heavy pressure rating and pulse condition pressure waveform every basic parameter of time domain, frequency domain and transform domain; Second class is a framing signal, obtains on the little pressure transducer by the cun, guan and chi, three places at the wrist where the pulse is usually taken detecting head surface, according to the accurate position of size adjustment of little pressure transducer output amplitude; The 3rd class is the pulse condition width signal, is obtained by seven little pressure transducers on GUAN spot sensor probe surface, according to the thickness of the variation interpretation pulse condition of output amplitude.
6), three synchronous pressurizations of pick off equal pressure
Shown in Fig. 5,8, three pick offs of cun,guan,chi are exerted pressure to sering
When measuring pulse signal, the pressurization at random at random of finger that also can't the anthropomorphic dummy, resemble by searching for the pulse with fingers.By experiment repeatedly, we pressurization at random, etc. in displacement pressurization and the equal pressure pressurization standard a kind of method of equal pressure pressurization, promptly floating at pulse condition, in, the measuring in the process of heavy different pressures section, by the pressure signal of sensor feedback, three pick offs of cun, guan and chi, three places at the wrist where the pulse is usually taken are in measure three pulse conditions under the same pressure synchronously.

Claims (5)

1, medical pulse inspection device in a kind of multipoint mode, three positions, the self-pressurizing type, this device has motor, pick off and probe, it is characterized in that: be combined into holistic structure by automatic pressing mechanism and various micro-adjusting mechanism, comprise: automatically pressing mechanism (100), pulse condition pop one's head in accurate detent mechanism (200), length pulse condition testing agency (300) and pulse condition width detection mechanism (400); This automatic pressing mechanism (100), pulse condition are popped one's head in and are organic annexation between accurate detent mechanism (200), length pulse condition testing agency (300) and the pulse condition width detection mechanism (400), automatically the output signal of pressing mechanism (100) is sent to the pulse condition accurate detent mechanism (200) of popping one's head in, and the pop one's head in output signal of accurate detent mechanism (200) of pulse condition is sent to length pulse condition testing agency (300) and pulse condition width detection mechanism (400) simultaneously; Wherein:
One automatic pressing mechanism (100) comprising: motor (1), miniature bearing (2), guiding screw mandrel (3), CUN master reference probe (4) and human body skin soft tissue (5); CUN master reference probe (4) is fixed on the guiding screw mandrel (3), and guiding screw mandrel (3) is connected in motor (1) and the intermediary hole of miniature bearing (2);
The one pulse condition accurate detent mechanism (200) of popping one's head in comprising: CUN master reference (4), three location little pick off (7), positioning regulating mechanism (6) and tested serings (8); Arrange three location of beam with both ends fixed formula little pick off (7) on master reference probe (4) surface along the blood vessel diameter direction, positioning regulating mechanism (6) is connected with master reference probe (4);
One length pulse condition testing agency (300) comprising: CUN master reference probe (4), GUAN spot master reference probe (11), chi portion master reference probe (12), fixed mount (14), gathering sill (15) and fixed screw (13); The centre of fixed mount (14) is provided with gathering sill (15), CUN master reference probe (4), GUAN spot master reference probe (11) and chi portion master reference probe (12) are connected in turn on the fixed mount (14), and spacing therebetween is respectively by fixed screw (13) and the slip in gathering sill (15) and adjusts it; Surface at GUAN spot master reference probe (11) is compounded with seven little pick offs of detecting head surface (16) along the blood vessel diameter direction.
2, medical pulse inspection device in multipoint mode according to claim 1, three positions, the self-pressurizing type, it is characterized in that: described pulse condition width detection mechanism (400) comprising: GUAN spot master reference probe (11), seven little pick offs of detecting head surface (16) and tested pulsation blood vessel (8); On GUAN spot master reference probe (11) surface, manage diametric(al) along the pulse and cut into seven little pick offs of detecting head surface (16).
3, medical pulse inspection device in multipoint mode according to claim 1, three positions, the self-pressurizing type is characterized in that: described three the location little pick offs (7) or be more than three the location little sensor construction.
4, medical pulse inspection device in multipoint mode according to claim 1, three positions, the self-pressurizing type, it is characterized in that: seven little pick offs of described detecting head surface (16) are to distribute along the blood vessel diameter direction, or for sticking the separate little pressure transducer that semiconductor gauge consists of the beam with both ends fixed formula again.
5, a kind of multipoint mode, three positions, self-pressurizing type traditional Chinese medical science pulse detection method, it is characterized in that: this method adopts master reference and multi-point sensing device composite methods, the feeling the pulse method of simulation traditional Chinese medical science finger, the basic detection that realizes the traditional Chinese medical science 28 arteries and veins, it comprises: automatic pressure process, pulse condition probe accurate positioning method, length pulse condition detection method and pulse condition method for measuring width, wherein:
A), the concrete steps of pressure process are automatically:
Step 1. computer (28) drives instruction
Send the driving instruction by computer (28) motor (1) is rotated, motor (1) drives the guiding screw mandrel (3) that links together;
Step 2. is pressurizeed automatically
Guiding screw mandrel (3) drives CUN master reference probe (4) human body skin soft tissue (5) pressurization automatically to scratching the tremulous pulse place downwards;
Step 3. feedback
Pop one's head in (4) when experiencing required pressure when the CUN master reference, give computer (28) information feedback;
Step 4. is finished
When computer (28) sends halt instruction, then finish once pressure process automatically;
B), the concrete steps of pulse condition probe accurate positioning method are:
Step 1. is experienced pulse signal
After the pressing mechanism driving and contact skin of CUN master reference probe (4) by automatic pressing mechanism (100), be compounded in small-sized three alignment sensors (7) of the sensitivity unanimity on CUN master reference probe (4) surface, experience pulse signal simultaneously;
Step 2. is judged
When accurate positioning, that sensor output signal of centre of three small-sized alignment sensors (7) is maximum, if accurate positioning then is the output signal of accurate positioning (9); If locate inaccurate, then for the location inaccurate output signal (10);
Step 3. is adjusted
If locate inaccurately, adjust the relative position of CUN master reference probe (4) and tested sering (8) with positioning regulating mechanism (6), continue to adjust to till the accurate positioning;
Step 4. is normally carried out next step operation (29);
C), the concrete steps of length pulse condition detection method are:
Step 1. detects
Under the cun, guan and chi, three places at the wrist where the pulse is usually taken normal separation, detect pulse condition;
Step 2. is judged
If the signal of CUN and chi portion is short pulse less than the 8-9 gram force threshold value of regulation, detection can be finished; If the signal of CUN and chi portion greater than 13-15 gram force threshold value, then might be long pulse, need carry out next step detection;
Step 3. is adjusted or loosening fixed screw (13)
By adjusting or loosening hold-down screw (13), make CUN and chi portion pick off along gathering sill (15) respectively to very little go up or chi under behind the direction shift position, measure cun go up and chi under the size of signal, whether whether reaching 8-9 gram force threshold value, to differentiate it be long pulse;
D), the concrete steps of pulse condition method for measuring width are:
Step 1. GUAN spot seven little pick offs of detecting head surface (16)
Surface at GUAN spot master reference probe (11) is compounded with seven little pick offs of detecting head surface (16) along the blood vessel diameter direction, measures with seven little pick offs of detecting head surface (16);
Step 2. is judged
According to the size of seven little pick offs of detecting head surface (16) signal, judge and distinguish the broad and rough and carefully narrow of pulse condition;
Step 3. is broad and rough and carefully narrow
Amplitude with that pick off of output peak signal in seven little pick offs of detecting head surface (16) is 100% standard value, if the signal output that little pick off more than 5 or 5 is arranged then is the envelope (17) of broad and rough pulse condition more than or equal to 70% of maximum amplitude; If the signal output of having only little pick off below 3 or 3 then is the envelope (18) of thin narrow pulse condition more than or equal to 70% of maximum amplitude.
CN200610119382A 2006-12-08 2006-12-08 Multi-spot, tri-part, automatic pressurization type Chinese medical pulse inspection device Active CN100586365C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200610119382A CN100586365C (en) 2006-12-08 2006-12-08 Multi-spot, tri-part, automatic pressurization type Chinese medical pulse inspection device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200610119382A CN100586365C (en) 2006-12-08 2006-12-08 Multi-spot, tri-part, automatic pressurization type Chinese medical pulse inspection device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1969745A true CN1969745A (en) 2007-05-30
CN100586365C CN100586365C (en) 2010-02-03

Family

ID=38110912

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN200610119382A Active CN100586365C (en) 2006-12-08 2006-12-08 Multi-spot, tri-part, automatic pressurization type Chinese medical pulse inspection device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN100586365C (en)

Cited By (26)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2011032345A1 (en) * 2009-09-21 2011-03-24 上海道生医疗科技有限公司 Pulse condition acquisition apparatus and method
CN101606840B (en) * 2009-07-15 2011-07-20 北京交通大学 Remote interaction detecting system of pulse condition
CN102551684A (en) * 2010-12-31 2012-07-11 中国科学院计算技术研究所 Pulse detecting system
WO2013010392A1 (en) * 2011-07-21 2013-01-24 Shao Guangzhen Automatic extraction apparatus for pulse signal and extraction method thereof
CN102988031A (en) * 2012-12-30 2013-03-27 张锐 Remote pulse diagnosis apparatus
CN103654743A (en) * 2013-12-10 2014-03-26 深圳先进技术研究院 Pulse condition tester
CN103839471A (en) * 2014-01-08 2014-06-04 牛欣 Pulse-taking property quantified feedback training device and method
CN104224139A (en) * 2014-08-18 2014-12-24 上海赛诚医药科技有限公司 Pulse-taking bracelet for Chinese traditional medicine
CN104254275A (en) * 2012-02-22 2014-12-31 阿克拉里斯医疗有限责任公司 Physiological signal detecting device and system
CN104305971A (en) * 2014-11-07 2015-01-28 冯文强 Pulse-taking detection method, pulse-taking instrument and system
CN105249941A (en) * 2015-11-23 2016-01-20 北京航空航天大学 Pulse signal collection device and method imitating pulse diagnosis techniques of traditional Chinese medicine
CN105407796A (en) * 2013-05-10 2016-03-16 富士通株式会社 Diagnostic device, diagnostic method and program
CN105769140A (en) * 2016-03-21 2016-07-20 安徽工程大学 Multi-point radial artery pulse condition acquisition system and method
CN106943123A (en) * 2016-01-07 2017-07-14 上海汉武信息科技有限公司 A kind of traditional Chinese medical science pulse transducer and measuring method
CN107233083A (en) * 2017-07-12 2017-10-10 上海坤浩信息科技有限公司 A kind of 3 pulse conditions reproduction instrument
CN108042115A (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-05-18 上海道生医疗科技有限公司 For gathering the touch force sensor of pulse profile data
WO2018090827A1 (en) * 2016-11-19 2018-05-24 深圳市前海康启源科技有限公司 Automatic pressurizing type traditional chinese medicinal pulse detection device
WO2018090826A1 (en) * 2016-11-19 2018-05-24 深圳市前海康启源科技有限公司 Automatic pressurizing type traditional chinese medicinal pulse detection method
CN108922610A (en) * 2018-08-08 2018-11-30 湖南川马医疗科技有限公司 A kind of intelligent positioning diagnosis by feeling the pulse analyzer and analysis method based on big data
CN109069021A (en) * 2016-04-14 2018-12-21 欧姆龙健康医疗事业株式会社 Pressure pulse wave detection device and apparatus for measuring biological information
CN109247919A (en) * 2018-08-09 2019-01-22 华东理工大学 A kind of three pulse-tracing collections combination bracelet devices of detachable Chinese medicine
CN110063788A (en) * 2016-07-29 2019-07-30 上海微创电生理医疗科技股份有限公司 Pressure sensor and electrophysiologicalcatheter catheter
CN110547775A (en) * 2019-08-19 2019-12-10 贵州中医药大学 Cunkou pulse condition detection device
CN112842290A (en) * 2021-01-29 2021-05-28 清华大学深圳国际研究生院 Multi-path fixed-point pressurizing device and sensor system
CN113397478A (en) * 2020-11-09 2021-09-17 华东理工大学 Automatic pressurization control method for pulse diagnosis device
WO2024095987A1 (en) * 2022-11-04 2024-05-10 株式会社パルセック Pulse diagnosis device

Cited By (36)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101606840B (en) * 2009-07-15 2011-07-20 北京交通大学 Remote interaction detecting system of pulse condition
RU2531691C2 (en) * 2009-09-21 2014-10-27 Шанхай Даошэн Медикал Текнолоджи Ко., Лтд. Device and method for pulse data collection
WO2011032345A1 (en) * 2009-09-21 2011-03-24 上海道生医疗科技有限公司 Pulse condition acquisition apparatus and method
CN102018500B (en) * 2009-09-21 2013-03-20 上海道生医疗科技有限公司 Pulse condition acquisition device
US20110306889A1 (en) * 2009-09-21 2011-12-15 Dan Di Pulse Condition Acquisition Apparatus And Method
CN102551684B (en) * 2010-12-31 2014-04-16 中国科学院计算技术研究所 Pulse detecting system
CN102551684A (en) * 2010-12-31 2012-07-11 中国科学院计算技术研究所 Pulse detecting system
WO2013010392A1 (en) * 2011-07-21 2013-01-24 Shao Guangzhen Automatic extraction apparatus for pulse signal and extraction method thereof
CN104254275A (en) * 2012-02-22 2014-12-31 阿克拉里斯医疗有限责任公司 Physiological signal detecting device and system
CN102988031A (en) * 2012-12-30 2013-03-27 张锐 Remote pulse diagnosis apparatus
CN105407796A (en) * 2013-05-10 2016-03-16 富士通株式会社 Diagnostic device, diagnostic method and program
CN103654743B (en) * 2013-12-10 2015-09-09 深圳先进技术研究院 A kind of pulse condition tester
CN103654743A (en) * 2013-12-10 2014-03-26 深圳先进技术研究院 Pulse condition tester
CN103839471A (en) * 2014-01-08 2014-06-04 牛欣 Pulse-taking property quantified feedback training device and method
CN104224139A (en) * 2014-08-18 2014-12-24 上海赛诚医药科技有限公司 Pulse-taking bracelet for Chinese traditional medicine
CN104224139B (en) * 2014-08-18 2016-05-25 上海赛诚医药科技有限公司 Pulse wave spectrum bracelet
CN104305971A (en) * 2014-11-07 2015-01-28 冯文强 Pulse-taking detection method, pulse-taking instrument and system
CN105249941A (en) * 2015-11-23 2016-01-20 北京航空航天大学 Pulse signal collection device and method imitating pulse diagnosis techniques of traditional Chinese medicine
CN105249941B (en) * 2015-11-23 2018-02-06 北京航空航天大学 A kind of pulse signal acquisition device and method of imitative pulse wave spectrum gimmick
CN106943123A (en) * 2016-01-07 2017-07-14 上海汉武信息科技有限公司 A kind of traditional Chinese medical science pulse transducer and measuring method
CN105769140A (en) * 2016-03-21 2016-07-20 安徽工程大学 Multi-point radial artery pulse condition acquisition system and method
US11134852B2 (en) 2016-04-14 2021-10-05 Omron Healthcare Co., Ltd. Pressure pulse wave detector and biometric information measurement device
CN109069021A (en) * 2016-04-14 2018-12-21 欧姆龙健康医疗事业株式会社 Pressure pulse wave detection device and apparatus for measuring biological information
CN110063788A (en) * 2016-07-29 2019-07-30 上海微创电生理医疗科技股份有限公司 Pressure sensor and electrophysiologicalcatheter catheter
WO2018090827A1 (en) * 2016-11-19 2018-05-24 深圳市前海康启源科技有限公司 Automatic pressurizing type traditional chinese medicinal pulse detection device
WO2018090826A1 (en) * 2016-11-19 2018-05-24 深圳市前海康启源科技有限公司 Automatic pressurizing type traditional chinese medicinal pulse detection method
CN107233083A (en) * 2017-07-12 2017-10-10 上海坤浩信息科技有限公司 A kind of 3 pulse conditions reproduction instrument
CN108042115A (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-05-18 上海道生医疗科技有限公司 For gathering the touch force sensor of pulse profile data
CN108042115B (en) * 2017-12-26 2024-02-06 上海道生医疗科技有限公司 Touch sensor for collecting pulse condition data
CN108922610A (en) * 2018-08-08 2018-11-30 湖南川马医疗科技有限公司 A kind of intelligent positioning diagnosis by feeling the pulse analyzer and analysis method based on big data
CN109247919A (en) * 2018-08-09 2019-01-22 华东理工大学 A kind of three pulse-tracing collections combination bracelet devices of detachable Chinese medicine
CN110547775A (en) * 2019-08-19 2019-12-10 贵州中医药大学 Cunkou pulse condition detection device
CN113397478A (en) * 2020-11-09 2021-09-17 华东理工大学 Automatic pressurization control method for pulse diagnosis device
CN112842290A (en) * 2021-01-29 2021-05-28 清华大学深圳国际研究生院 Multi-path fixed-point pressurizing device and sensor system
WO2022160954A1 (en) * 2021-01-29 2022-08-04 清华大学深圳国际研究生院 Multi-path fixed-point pressurising apparatus and sensor system
WO2024095987A1 (en) * 2022-11-04 2024-05-10 株式会社パルセック Pulse diagnosis device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN100586365C (en) 2010-02-03

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN100586365C (en) Multi-spot, tri-part, automatic pressurization type Chinese medical pulse inspection device
CN101668476B (en) Diagnosis system of deficient and forceful pulse
KR100358508B1 (en) Arterial pulse wave analysis device and diagnosis device using the device
CN101732040B (en) Non-invasive multipath pulse wave detection device, system and analytical system
JP3575025B2 (en) Pulse wave detector and pulsation detector
CN100518631C (en) Three-dimensional dynamic pulse manifestation testing system
CN101049247B (en) Three portions and nine pulse-takings pulse condition detector of pulse condition sensor of herbalist doctor, and pulse condition detection method
US8257269B2 (en) Apparatus for analysing pulse using array of pressure sensors
Hoole On the lingual organization of the German vowel system
CN103271720A (en) Pulse instrument with adjustable measuring pressure head position
CN105433915A (en) Traditional Chinese medicine pulse diagnosis instrument and pulse condition detection method thereof
CN103860150B (en) Be applicable to three probe machinerys of traditional Chinese medical science pulse detection
CN103300835B (en) High-precision human pulse measurement system
CN103565423A (en) Flexible, micro-array and three-portion precision t pulse testing system
CN102058399B (en) Bionic pulse feeling system based on microfluidic chip
WO2011147221A1 (en) Dual-sensing pulse diagnosis apparatus
US10631775B2 (en) Apparatus for dynamic stress measurement
Cui et al. Design and optimization of MEMS heart sound sensor based on bionic structure
EP1688094A1 (en) Ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus and method for controlling the same
CN201624647U (en) Cun-Guan-Chi three-part pulse signal acquisition and analysis instrument
CN103610452B (en) Non-contact magnetic induction type pulse detection method
CN2420975Y (en) Intelligent Chinese medicine pulse type detector
CN106943123A (en) A kind of traditional Chinese medical science pulse transducer and measuring method
Wang et al. Non-invasive Instant Measurement of Arterial Stiffness based on High-density Flexible Sensor Array
CN204049622U (en) A kind of traditional Chinese pulse-diagnosis instrument

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: SHANGHAI DAOZEN MEDICAL TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: SHANGHAI UNIVERSITY OF TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE

Effective date: 20100714

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
COR Change of bibliographic data

Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 201203 SHANGHAI UNIVERSITY OF TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE, NO.1200, CAILUNROAD, PUDONG NEW DISTRICT, SHANGHAI CITY TO: 201203 NO.421, NIUDUN ROAD, ZHANGJIANG HIGH-TECH PARK, SHANGHAI CITY

TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20100714

Address after: 201203, 421, Newton Road, Zhangjiang hi tech park, Shanghai

Patentee after: Shanghai Daosh Medical Technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: 201203 Shanghai city Pudong New Area Cailun Road No. 1200, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine

Patentee before: Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine