CN1963272A - Plane type one-way valve - Google Patents

Plane type one-way valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1963272A
CN1963272A CN 200610123691 CN200610123691A CN1963272A CN 1963272 A CN1963272 A CN 1963272A CN 200610123691 CN200610123691 CN 200610123691 CN 200610123691 A CN200610123691 A CN 200610123691A CN 1963272 A CN1963272 A CN 1963272A
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China
Prior art keywords
valve
valve seat
wear
way valve
plane type
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CN 200610123691
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Chinese (zh)
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CN100449188C (en
Inventor
余行文
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Guangzhou Juneng Nano Biotechnology Co., Ltd
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Guangdong Juneng Biology & Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CNB200610123691XA priority Critical patent/CN100449188C/en
Publication of CN1963272A publication Critical patent/CN1963272A/en
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Publication of CN100449188C publication Critical patent/CN100449188C/en
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Abstract

The horizontal single way valve aims to be convenient for processing, stable in operation, long in durability, and controlled by high pressure hydraulic fluids. It comprises valve bodies and valve elements, with the valve body having inlet and outlet channels for fluids, valve base with holes in the middle inside the fluid inlet channel, the said valve base compressed and connected with the valve element through springs. The inner face of the said valve base is flat; the front end of the valve element is the corresponding flat surface of the valve base with the area of front end of the valve element bigger than the inner area of the central hole of the valve base having holes clad. The single way valve is used to control the fluid direction in hydraulic system.

Description

A kind of plane type one-way valve
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of one-way valve, refer in particular to a kind of plane type one-way valve that is used for the control of liquid flow path direction.
Background technique
One-way valve has purposes widely in hydraulic system.Traditional one-way valve structures, its valve core adopts the sphere or the conical surface usually, as the liquid current control of high-pressure system the time, because liquid stream has the pressure height (usually in the characteristics of 25MPa~600MPa), frequency fast (reaching usually more than 120 times/minute), frequent opening and closing action between spool and the valve seat, the as easy as rolling off a log inaccurate or Line of contact of contraposition that causes between valve seat and the spool weares and teares, and makes the sealing instability between the runner aperture of spool and valve seat; Show that by experiment the one-way valve of ordinary construction is a spheric structure as spool, only have an appointment 50,000 times following working life at the high pressure of 200MPa, and taper valve core is good slightly, is about 7.5 ten thousand times, all have short deficiency in working life.And in case spool or its working stability of prooving of valve seat considerable influence are difficult to maintenance again or change the component that damage, the one-way valve that can only more renew causes user cost high.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention provides the plane type one-way valve of a kind of easy to process, good operating stability, long service life.
Technological scheme of the present invention is: a kind of plane type one-way valve, comprise valve body and valve core, valve body is provided with feed pathway and liquid outlet channel, be provided with the valve seat of middle part band through hole in the feed pathway inboard, valve seat and valve core are by the spring crimping, the interior edge face of wherein said valve seat is the plane, and the front-end face of valve core is and the corresponding plane of valve seat, and the front-end face area of valve core is greater than the interior edge face area of the middle part through hole of valve seat and cover through hole.
Spool front end described in above-mentioned a kind of plane type one-way valve is embedded with wear-resistant block, and described valve seat is embedded with wear-resisting body.
Wear-resistant block described in above-mentioned a kind of plane type one-way valve, wear-resisting body, with hardness height, the wherein a kind of of cubic boron nitride, Tungsten carbite, silicon carbide, polycrystalline diamond, silicon nitride ceramics, boron nitride ceramics, aluminium oxide ceramics or zirconia ceramics that wear resistance is good is good, can improve greatly its working life like this.
Valve body described in above-mentioned a kind of plane type one-way valve is formed to adopt two-part, and good by being threaded between its two-part; Described valve seat is a cylindrical body, and valve seat is fixed by the crimping of two-part valve body; Can be convenient for changing the spool and the valve seat of wearing and tearing like this.
Valve body described in above-mentioned a kind of plane type one-way valve is provided with the bulge loop with the valve seat crimping, can guarantee sealing and convenient processing between valve body and the valve seat like this, reduces the processing and the maintenance cost of spool and valve seat.
After the present invention adopts said structure,, in the working life that under same material, can improve one-way valve exponentially, reach 150,000 times following working life as high pressure at 200MPa by with changing plane crimping sealing between spool and the valve seat into; After further improving, by adopting materials such as cubic boron nitride, Tungsten carbite, silicon carbide, polycrystalline diamond, silicon nitride ceramics, boron nitride ceramics, aluminium oxide ceramics or zirconia ceramics, can reach the working life of one-way valve more than 1,000,000,000 times, significant to high pressure liquid stream control.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with the embodiment in the accompanying drawing the present invention is described in further detail, but does not constitute any limitation of the invention.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of specific embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the decomposition texture schematic representation of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the another kind of specific embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the decomposition texture schematic representation of Fig. 4.
Among the figure: 1-valve body, 11-left valve barrel, 12-right valve barrel, 13-body, 14-gland, 2-valve core, 2a-wear-resistant block, 3-feed pathway, 4-liquid outlet channel, 5-valve seat, 5a-through hole, the wear-resisting body of 5b-, 6-spring, 7-bulge loop.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
Consult Fig. 1 to shown in Figure 3, a kind of plane type one-way valve of the present invention, be straight check valve, comprise valve body 1 and valve core 2, valve body 1 is provided with level to the feed pathway 3 and the liquid outlet channel 4 that are communicated with, valve body 1 is made up of left valve barrel 11, right valve barrel 12 two-part, between left valve barrel 11, the right valve barrel 12 by being threaded; Crimping is fixed with the cylindrical valve seat 5 of middle part band through hole 5a between left valve barrel 11, right valve barrel 12, on left valve barrel 11, right valve barrel 12, be equipped with bulge loop 7 with valve seat 5 crimping, can directly the plane be processed on valve seat 5 both sides like this and gets final product, to reduce processing and maintenance expenses; Be embedded with cylindrical wear-resistant block 2a at spool 2 front ends, be embedded with the wear-resisting body 5b of pipe shape at valve seat 5 middle parts, wear-resistant block 2a, wear-resisting body 5b all adopt polycrystalline diamond manufacturing (also can adopt materials such as other superhard material such as cubic boron nitride, Tungsten carbite, silicon carbide, silicon nitride ceramics, boron nitride ceramics, aluminium oxide ceramics or zirconia ceramics); The wear-resistant block 2a front-end face area at valve core 2 middle parts is greater than the through hole 5a interior edge face area of the wear-resisting body 5b in valve seat 5 middle parts, and the front-end face of wear-resistant block 2a is corresponding with the interior edge face of wear-resisting body 5b, realizes the plane crimping by spring 6.
Embodiment 2
Consult shown in Figure 4, another kind of plane type one-way valve of the present invention, be the right-angle type one-way valve, comprise valve body 1 and valve core 2, valve body 1 is provided with feed pathway 3 and the liquid outlet channel 4 that direction is opposite and be communicated with, valve body 1 is made up of body 13, gland 14 two-part, between body 13, the gland 14 by being threaded; Crimping is fixed with the cylindrical valve seat 5 of middle part band through hole 5a between body 13, gland 14, is equipped with the bulge loop 7 with valve seat 5 crimping on body 13, gland 14; Be embedded with cylindrical wear-resistant block 2a at spool 2 front ends, be embedded with the wear-resisting body 5b of pipe shape at valve seat 5 middle parts, wear-resistant block 2a, wear-resisting body 5b all adopt stupalith manufacturings such as zirconium oxide (also can adopt materials such as other superhard material such as cubic boron nitride, Tungsten carbite, silicon carbide, polycrystalline diamond, silicon nitride ceramics, boron nitride ceramics, aluminium oxide ceramics); The wear-resistant block 2a front-end face area at valve core 2 middle parts is greater than the through hole 5a interior edge face area of the wear-resisting body 5b in valve seat 5 middle parts, and the front-end face of wear-resistant block 2a is corresponding with the interior edge face of wear-resisting body 5b, realizes the plane crimping by spring 6.
Concrete using method of the present invention is identical with traditional one-way valve, but because the sealing surface of spool 2 and valve seat 5 is designed to the plane, and by adopting the made spool 2 and the valve seats 5 such as cubic boron nitride, Tungsten carbite, silicon carbide, polycrystalline diamond, silicon nitride ceramics, boron nitride ceramics, aluminium oxide ceramics or zirconium oxide class pottery of high hardness, high abrasion, solved traditional one-way valve and under high pressure or ultrahigh pressure, used deficiency unstable, that the life-span is short, prolonged the working life of one-way valve greatly.

Claims (5)

1. plane type one-way valve, comprise valve body (1) and valve core (2), valve body (1) is provided with feed pathway (3) and liquid outlet channel (4), be provided with the valve seat (5) of middle part band through hole (5a) in feed pathway (3) inboard, valve seat (5) passes through spring (6) crimping with valve core (2), the interior edge face that it is characterized in that described valve seat (5) is the plane, the front-end face of valve core (2) is and the corresponding plane of valve seat (5), and the front-end face area of valve core (2) is greater than the interior edge face area of the middle part through hole (5a) of valve seat (5) and cover through hole (5a).
2. a kind of plane type one-way valve according to claim 1 is characterized in that described spool (2) front end is embedded with wear-resistant block (2a), and described valve seat (5) is embedded with wear-resisting body (5b).
3. a kind of plane type one-way valve according to claim 2 is characterized in that described wear-resistant block (2a), wear-resisting body (5b) are the wherein a kind of of cubic boron nitride, Tungsten carbite, silicon carbide, polycrystalline diamond, silicon nitride ceramics, boron nitride ceramics, aluminium oxide ceramics or zirconia ceramics.
4. a kind of plane type one-way valve according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that described valve body (1) is made up of two-part, between two-part by being threaded; Described valve seat (5) is a cylindrical body, and valve seat (5) is fixed by two-part valve body (1) crimping.
5. a kind of plane type one-way valve according to claim 4 is characterized in that described valve body (1) is provided with and the bulge loop (7) of valve seat (5) crimping.
CNB200610123691XA 2006-11-22 2006-11-22 Plane type one-way valve Active CN100449188C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB200610123691XA CN100449188C (en) 2006-11-22 2006-11-22 Plane type one-way valve

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB200610123691XA CN100449188C (en) 2006-11-22 2006-11-22 Plane type one-way valve

Publications (2)

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CN1963272A true CN1963272A (en) 2007-05-16
CN100449188C CN100449188C (en) 2009-01-07

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101624566B (en) * 2009-08-11 2012-07-25 广州聚能生物科技有限公司 Integral feeding device and cell crushing machine using same
CN103353016A (en) * 2013-07-26 2013-10-16 福州聚升汽车销售服务有限公司 Automobile air conditioner expansion valve restorer
CN106246963A (en) * 2016-08-26 2016-12-21 赛洛克流体设备成都有限公司 A kind of check valve being applicable to ultralow temperature medium
CN106246960A (en) * 2016-08-29 2016-12-21 赛洛克流体设备成都有限公司 A kind of check valve being applicable to high-corrosion medium
CN106402435A (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-02-15 赛洛克流体设备成都有限公司 Check valve suitable for ultralow temperature
CN106838407A (en) * 2016-12-29 2017-06-13 无锡刚正精密吸铸有限公司 A kind of valve of high temperature resistant, high reliability
CN109395666A (en) * 2018-12-20 2019-03-01 中原工学院 It is integrated to jet flow type reactor
CN114738521A (en) * 2022-04-06 2022-07-12 安徽士必达液压器材有限公司 Check valve component and filtering mechanism thereof

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2536864B2 (en) * 1987-04-13 1996-09-25 潤一 西澤 Micro flow control valve
CN88200066U (en) * 1988-01-08 1988-08-24 长城科技开发处 Clamp type spring check valve
CN2032669U (en) * 1988-05-21 1989-02-15 中国石油化工总公司上海石油化工总厂 Antiwear high-pressure stop valve
CN2080600U (en) * 1990-08-22 1991-07-10 兰州磁性器件集团公司 Magnetic angle check valve
CN1162987A (en) * 1994-11-14 1997-10-22 美国3M公司 High pressure abrasive slurry check valve
CN2512231Y (en) * 2001-01-03 2002-09-25 徐州市森林病虫防治检疫站 One-way valve for tree trunk injector

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101624566B (en) * 2009-08-11 2012-07-25 广州聚能生物科技有限公司 Integral feeding device and cell crushing machine using same
CN103353016A (en) * 2013-07-26 2013-10-16 福州聚升汽车销售服务有限公司 Automobile air conditioner expansion valve restorer
CN103353016B (en) * 2013-07-26 2016-03-02 福州聚升汽车销售服务有限公司 Automobile air conditioner expansion valve restorer
CN106246963A (en) * 2016-08-26 2016-12-21 赛洛克流体设备成都有限公司 A kind of check valve being applicable to ultralow temperature medium
CN106246960A (en) * 2016-08-29 2016-12-21 赛洛克流体设备成都有限公司 A kind of check valve being applicable to high-corrosion medium
CN106402435A (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-02-15 赛洛克流体设备成都有限公司 Check valve suitable for ultralow temperature
CN106838407A (en) * 2016-12-29 2017-06-13 无锡刚正精密吸铸有限公司 A kind of valve of high temperature resistant, high reliability
CN109395666A (en) * 2018-12-20 2019-03-01 中原工学院 It is integrated to jet flow type reactor
CN109395666B (en) * 2018-12-20 2023-09-26 中原工学院 Integrated convection type reactor
CN114738521A (en) * 2022-04-06 2022-07-12 安徽士必达液压器材有限公司 Check valve component and filtering mechanism thereof
CN114738521B (en) * 2022-04-06 2024-03-26 安徽士必达液压器材有限公司 One-way valve assembly and filtering mechanism thereof

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Address after: 510540 214 of the 863 Industry Promotion Center building, 10 private science and Technology Park, Guangdong, Guangzhou

Patentee after: Guangzhou Juneng Nano Biotechnology Co., Ltd

Address before: 510540 214 of the 863 Industry Promotion Center building, 10 private science and Technology Park, Guangdong, Guangzhou

Patentee before: Guangdong Juneng Biology & Technology Co., Ltd.