CN1963249A - Gripping device for assembling bearing holder - Google Patents

Gripping device for assembling bearing holder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1963249A
CN1963249A CN 200610154961 CN200610154961A CN1963249A CN 1963249 A CN1963249 A CN 1963249A CN 200610154961 CN200610154961 CN 200610154961 CN 200610154961 A CN200610154961 A CN 200610154961A CN 1963249 A CN1963249 A CN 1963249A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pawl
central shaft
pick
picking
gripping device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN 200610154961
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1963249B (en
Inventor
林旦
丁伟平
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
WUXI HUIGUANG PRECISION MACHINERY CO Ltd
Original Assignee
WUXI HUIGUANG PRECISION MACHINERY CO Ltd
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Application filed by WUXI HUIGUANG PRECISION MACHINERY CO Ltd filed Critical WUXI HUIGUANG PRECISION MACHINERY CO Ltd
Priority to CN2006101549613A priority Critical patent/CN1963249B/en
Publication of CN1963249A publication Critical patent/CN1963249A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1963249B publication Critical patent/CN1963249B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention relates to a bearing retainer assembly, especially the picking-up device. It comprises a connecting head, a guide bushing, a central shaft and a thrust bar head, with a compression spring A set between the central shaft and the connecting head, the thrust bar head cased between the guide bushing and the central shaft, with baffling thrust bar head step set under the guide bushing. There is a loading groove along the shaft outside the central shaft with separately set picking-up claws whose active joint connected to the loading groove, supporting point inside the wall. There is a grabber under the pick-up claw that has elastic parts on the top. Inside the thrust bar head, there is a step face, under which there is a thrust bar head whose inside at least has one point closely attached to the pick-up claw. Realizing the pick-up and placing of various retainers with a pressure downward resulted form the central shaft in placing, keeping the retainer compressed to the stopper opening, achieving complete automation of the retainer's assembly, improving pick-up efficiency.

Description

A kind of gripping device that is used for the bearing holder assembling
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of retainer assembly equipment, relate in particular to a kind of gripping device that is used for the holder assembling.
Background technique
In the manufacturing of bearing, ribbon retainer or plastic cage need be loaded on the bearing automatically.The device of domestic now associated uses has two kinds: a kind of is pure craft, fully by artificial extracting and placement retainer; Another kind of mechanism utilizes gas to draw retainer, the absorption heads processing request of this device is very high, processing poor slightly just influence grasps effect even can't grasp, and this device can't produce a downward pressure when placing retainer, so it can't be placed with the plastic cage of bayonet socket, can not be pressed into bayonet socket to plastic cage, must be pressed into by hand by the people after placing.
Summary of the invention
A kind of gripping device that can realize the bearing holder assembling of grasping automatically, laying is provided when the technological deficiency that exists when solving the assembling of above-mentioned bearing holder, purpose of the present invention.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the present invention has adopted following technological scheme:
A kind of gripping device that is used for the bearing holder assembling, this device comprises connecting head, guide sleeve, central shaft and push rod cup, described guide sleeve is arranged on the connecting head below, central axle sleeve is located in the guide sleeve, be provided with compression spring A between central shaft and the connecting head, described push rod cup is set between guide sleeve and the central shaft, and is provided with the step surface that stops push rod cup below guide sleeve; The described central shaft outside is axially arranged with 3~8 mounting grooves, be respectively equipped with in the described mounting groove and pick up pawl, pick up being movably connected on the mounting groove of pawl, its inner side surface is provided with fulcrum, pick up the pawl bottom and be provided with claw hook, pick up pawl top and be provided with elastic component, described elastic component makes the default radially inner power in pawl top of picking up; Picking up below the fulcrum of pawl, described push rod cup inboard have at least any can with pick up pawl and be adjacent to mutually.
Above-mentioned elastic component makes picks up pawl around the trace rotation of fulcrum place, and can revert to original state again after rotating.In the time of work, whole device moves downward, when picking up pawl and touch retainer, the stressed elastic component that makes in lower end of picking up pawl is out of shape, pick up in the mounting groove of pawl retraction central shaft, in the claw hook insertion retainer internal diameter of picking up pawl, elastic component restores, claw hook snaps in the ball pocket of retainer, and retainer is held.Whole then device is parallel to be moved.During assembling, whole device moves downward, and central shaft is pressed onto the bearing inner race stop motion, compression press spring A.Because downward drive unit, push rod cup continues to descend, up to touching ribbon retainer, ribbon retainer is produced a downward power, also an end is stressed for the pawl of picking up that contact with ribbon retainer simultaneously, and elastic component is out of shape, and makes to pick up in the mounting groove that pawl is pressed into central shaft, retainer splits away off from pick up pawl like this, falls into bearing and finishes the action of laying ribbon retainer.
As preferably, described mounting groove is 4, and its corresponding pawl of picking up also is 4.Help balance like this and pick up retainer.
As preferably, described elastic component is an O type circle, and O type circle is arranged in the mount inlet of picking up pawl top.This material saving of O type circle has elasticity, can effectively make to pick up pawl and rotate around fulcrum.Certainly, above-mentioned elastic component also can replace with spring.
As preferably, the described inner side surface of picking up pawl is a circular arc, and the protuberance of circular arc is a fulcrum.
As preferably, be provided with stage clip B above the push rod cup, the top of stage clip B and connecting head lower end surface offset.Stage clip B can prevent that push rod cup from resisting retainer stubbornly and causing retainer to weigh wounded.
As preferably, the described pawl middle part of picking up is provided with notch, is provided with steel traveler in the notch, and the described pawl of picking up is movably connected in the mounting groove by steel traveler.Pick up pawl by steel traveler binding, make and pick up on the mounting groove that the pawl activity is fixed on central shaft.Certainly, above-mentioned activity means of fixation has multiple, also can pawl is hinged to be arranged in the mounting groove with picking up.
As preferably, described guide sleeve is provided with guider screw, and is provided with guiding groove in the central shaft outside, and the guiding slot port that the front end of described guider screw passes on the push rod cup cooperates with the guiding groove activity.The effect of guider screw and guiding groove is to make central shaft and push rod cup motion stabilization.
The present invention has realized that multiple retainer can both grasp and place owing to adopted above technological scheme, and central shaft can produce a down pressure during placement, can make retainer be pressed into bayonet socket.The present invention makes the assembling of retainer realize automation fully, grasps the efficient height.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 grasps preceding structural representation for the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the present invention in picking up.
Structural representation when Fig. 3 assembles for the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of central shaft of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 picks up the structural representation of pawl for the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the right elevation of Fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of push rod cup of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of guide sleeve of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the specific embodiment of the present invention is made a detailed explanation.
A kind of gripping device that is used for the bearing holder assembling as shown in Figure 1, this device comprises connecting head 1, guide sleeve 2, central shaft 4 and push rod cup 3, described guide sleeve 2 is arranged on connecting head 1 below, central shaft 4 is set in the guide sleeve 2, central shaft 4 is provided with mesopore 42, mesopore 42 is built-in with compression spring A 7, and the top of compression spring A 7 and connecting head 1 lower end surface offset, and described push rod cup 3 is set between guide sleeve 2 and the central shaft 4.Below guide sleeve 2, be provided with the step surface 21 (as shown in Figure 9) that stops push rod cup 3, and be provided with step 32 in push rod cup 3 inboards.Described push rod cup 3 tops are provided with stage clip B8, and the top of stage clip B8 and connecting head 1 lower end surface offset.
As Fig. 4, shown in Figure 5, central shaft 4 outsides are axially arranged with 4 mounting grooves 43.As shown in Figure 1, be respectively equipped with in the mounting groove 43 and pick up pawl 5.As Fig. 6, shown in Figure 7, the inner side surface of picking up pawl 5 is a circular arc, and the protuberance of circular arc contacts with central shaft 4 and is fulcrum 52, picks up pawl 5 bottoms and is provided with claw hook 51, and the face of claw hook 51 all adopts rounding off.Pick up pawl 5 tops and be provided with mount inlet 53, be provided with O type circle 9 in the mount inlet 53, O type circle 9 protrudes mount inlet 53 and contacts with the inner side surface of push rod cup 3.Pick up pawl 5 middle parts and be provided with notch 54, be provided with steel traveler 10 in the notch 54, the described pawl 5 of picking up makes by steel traveler 10 binding and picks up on the mounting groove 43 that pawl 5 activities are fixed on central shaft 4.
As shown in Figure 8, below the fulcrum 52 of picking up pawl 5, the inboard of push rod cup 3 with pick up pawl 5 and be adjacent to mutually.
As shown in Figure 9, guide sleeve 2 is provided with screw socket 22, and guider screw 6 is installed on the screw socket 22.As Fig. 4, shown in Figure 5, be provided with guiding groove 41 in central shaft 4 outsides.As shown in Figure 8, be provided with guiding slot port 31 on the push rod cup 3.As shown in Figure 1, the front end of guider screw 6 passes the guiding slot port 31 and 41 movable cooperations of guiding groove on the push rod cup 3.
As shown in Figure 1, in the time of work, whole device moves downward, and when picking up pawl 5 and touch retainer 12, the lower end of picking up pawl 5 is stressed, make 9 elongation strains of O type circle, in the mounting groove 43 that 4 are picked up pawl 5 retraction central shafts 4, when the claw hook 51 of picking up pawl 5 inserts in retainers 12 internal diameters, O type circle 9 withdrawal original shapes, claw hook 51 snaps in the ball pocket of retainer 12, and retainer 12 is held.As shown in Figure 2, the whole then device retainer 12 of holding, parallel moving.
As shown in Figure 3, during assembling, whole device moves downward, and central shaft 4 is pressed onto the bearing inner race stop motion, compression press spring A7.Because downward drive unit, push rod cup 3 continues to descend, up to touching ribbon retainer 12, ribbon retainer 12 is produced a downward power, also an end is stressed for the pawl 5 of picking up that contact with ribbon retainer 12 simultaneously, and O type circle 9 is out of shape, and makes to pick up in the mounting groove 43 that pawl 5 is pressed into central shaft 4, retainer 12 splits away off from pick up pawl 5 like this, falls into bearing and finishes the action of laying ribbon retainer 12.
The above embodiments only are a kind of concrete design, and the present invention should be not limited to the limitation of the foregoing description, and all designs that meets spirit of the present invention all should be included in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a gripping device that is used for the bearing holder assembling is characterized in that this device comprises connecting head (1), guide sleeve (2), central shaft (4) and push rod cup (3), wherein:
Described guide sleeve (2) is arranged on connecting head (1) below, central shaft (4) is set in the guide sleeve (2), be provided with compression spring A (7) between central shaft (4) and the connecting head (1), described push rod cup (3) is set between guide sleeve (2) and the central shaft (4), and is provided with the step surface (21) that stops push rod cup (3) in guide sleeve (2) below;
Described central shaft (4) outside is axially arranged with 3~8 mounting grooves (43), be respectively equipped with in the described mounting groove (43) and pick up pawl (5), pick up being movably connected on the mounting groove (43) of pawl (5), its inner side surface is provided with fulcrum (52), pick up pawl (5) bottom and be provided with claw hook (51), pick up pawl (5) top and be provided with elastic component, described elastic component makes the default radially inner power in pawl (5) top of picking up;
In the fulcrum of picking up pawl (5) (52) below, described push rod cup (3) inboard have at least any can with pick up pawl (5) and be adjacent to mutually.
2. a kind of gripping device that is used for the bearing holder assembling according to claim 1 is characterized in that described mounting groove (43) is 4, and its corresponding pawl (5) of picking up also is 4.
3. a kind of gripping device that is used for the bearing holder assembling according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that described elastic component is an O type circle (8), and O type circle (8) is arranged in the mount inlet (53) of picking up pawl (5) top.
4. a kind of gripping device that is used for the bearing holder assembling according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that push rod cup (3) top is provided with stage clip B (8), and the top of stage clip B (8) and connecting head (1) lower end surface offset.
5. a kind of gripping device that is used for bearing holder assembling according to claim 1 and 2, the inner side surface that it is characterized in that picking up pawl (5) is a circular arc, the protuberance of circular arc is fulcrum (52).
6. a kind of gripping device that is used for the bearing holder assembling according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that the face of claw hook (51) adopts rounding off.
7. a kind of gripping device that is used for the bearing holder assembling according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described pawl (5) middle part of picking up is provided with notch (54), be provided with steel traveler (10) in the notch (54), describedly pick up the binding of pawl (5) by steel traveler (10) and make and pick up on the mounting groove (43) that pawl (5) activity is fixed on central shaft (4).
8. a kind of gripping device that is used for the bearing holder assembling according to claim 1, it is characterized in that guide sleeve (2) is provided with guider screw (6), and outside central shaft (4), being provided with guiding groove (41), the guiding slot port (31) that the front end of described guider screw (6) passes on the push rod cup (3) cooperates with guiding groove (41) is movable.
CN2006101549613A 2006-12-01 2006-12-01 Gripping device for assembling bearing holder Expired - Fee Related CN1963249B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2006101549613A CN1963249B (en) 2006-12-01 2006-12-01 Gripping device for assembling bearing holder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2006101549613A CN1963249B (en) 2006-12-01 2006-12-01 Gripping device for assembling bearing holder

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1963249A true CN1963249A (en) 2007-05-16
CN1963249B CN1963249B (en) 2010-07-07

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CN2006101549613A Expired - Fee Related CN1963249B (en) 2006-12-01 2006-12-01 Gripping device for assembling bearing holder

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103195825A (en) * 2013-03-29 2013-07-10 山东华泰轴承制造有限公司 Punching sealing device for composite sealed bearing
CN106523537A (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-03-22 浙江八环轴承有限公司 Bearing plastic holder pressing mold
CN109175932A (en) * 2018-10-11 2019-01-11 大连理工大学 A kind of ball bearing retainer fetching device
CN114162596A (en) * 2021-12-10 2022-03-11 安徽科菱智能装备有限公司 Material overlapping prevention mechanism for conical bearing retainer

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1092091C (en) * 2000-03-31 2002-10-09 清华大学 Bearing press fitting device
CN2721275Y (en) * 2004-09-03 2005-08-31 郑广辉 Automatic punching feeder of bearing retainer
CN200982358Y (en) * 2006-12-01 2007-11-28 无锡市汇光精密机械有限公司 Grasping device for bearing retainer assemblage

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103195825A (en) * 2013-03-29 2013-07-10 山东华泰轴承制造有限公司 Punching sealing device for composite sealed bearing
CN106523537A (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-03-22 浙江八环轴承有限公司 Bearing plastic holder pressing mold
CN106523537B (en) * 2016-08-29 2019-03-22 浙江八环轴承股份有限公司 A kind of plastics holder of bearing press mounting die
CN109175932A (en) * 2018-10-11 2019-01-11 大连理工大学 A kind of ball bearing retainer fetching device
CN114162596A (en) * 2021-12-10 2022-03-11 安徽科菱智能装备有限公司 Material overlapping prevention mechanism for conical bearing retainer
CN114162596B (en) * 2021-12-10 2023-12-26 安徽科菱智能装备有限公司 Material overlapping prevention mechanism for conical bearing retainer

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