CN1959068A - Thermal power generation installation of solar energy - Google Patents
Thermal power generation installation of solar energy Download PDFInfo
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- CN1959068A CN1959068A CN 200610150911 CN200610150911A CN1959068A CN 1959068 A CN1959068 A CN 1959068A CN 200610150911 CN200610150911 CN 200610150911 CN 200610150911 A CN200610150911 A CN 200610150911A CN 1959068 A CN1959068 A CN 1959068A
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- solar energy
- power generation
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- tube heater
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
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Abstract
A thermal power plant utilizing solar energy is prepared for connecting condenser to set of solar energy vacuum-tube heater and low temperature circulation pool by pipeline, connecting low temperature circulation pool to set of solar energy vacuum-tube heater by pipeline, connecting set of solar energy vacuum-tube heater to high temperature circulation pool by pipeline, connecting high temperature circulation pool to boiler of thermal power plant by pipeline and setting control valve on pipeline.
Description
(1) technical field
The present invention relates to power domain, a kind of specifically thermal power generation installation of solar energy that fully utilizes the electrical production mode of solar energy and two kinds of energy generatings of fuel.
(2) background technique
At present, the electrical production of China is based on hydroelectric power, thermal power generation and nuclear power, and wherein, topmost generation mode is thermal power generation, approximately will account for 80% of China's generating total amount.
Thermal power generation adopts fuel boiler that water is heated, and makes water become steam, enters high-pressure chamber, and promotes the generating of turbo machine rotation cutting magnetic line by the high pressure steam that discharges high-pressure chamber.The efficient of this generating is lower, even the non-large-scaled unit of present comparative maturity, the generating efficiency of fuel only is about 40% also, and along with the rise in price of coal equal energy source goods and materials, economic benefit also will be downward trend year by year.Because the performance of this kind equipment is limited, does not also have what mode significantly to improve the fuel generating efficiency of these equipment at present.
(3) summary of the invention
The goal of the invention of solar energy thermal power generation principle of the present invention is to provide a kind of low operating cost, general thermal power generation improved procedure, improves the thermal power generation installation of solar energy of fuel generating efficiency.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: it comprises thermal power generation boiler 4, turbo machine 6, generator set 7, condenser 8, solar energy vacuum tube Heater group l, high temperature circulation pond 3 and low temperature circulatory pool 12, condenser 8 links to each other with low temperature circulatory pool 12 with solar energy vacuum tube Heater group 1 by pipeline, low temperature circulatory pool 12 links to each other with solar energy vacuum tube Heater group 1 by pipeline, solar energy vacuum tube Heater group 1 links to each other with high temperature circulation pond 3 by pipeline, high temperature circulation pond 3 links to each other with thermal power generation boiler 4 by pipeline, and pipeline is provided with control valve.
The present invention combines solar energy and thermal power generation, wherein, condenser reduces water temperature and forms low-pressure water, make it and enter between the high temperature and high pressure steam of turbo machine 6 and form pressure reduction, improve turbine rotor efficient, while solar energy vacuum tube Heater group 1 obtains low temperature water from low temperature circulatory pool 12 and heats, the heating back forms normal temperature and pressure boiling water, normal temperature and pressure boiling water is sent into high temperature circulation pond 3,3 introducing normal temperature and pressure boiling water further heat thermal power generation boiler 4 from the high temperature circulation pond, produce high temperature and high pressure steam, high temperature and high pressure steam promotes turbo machine 6 runnings again and drives generator set 7 generatings.In addition, condenser cools off the steam that enters condenser by extraneous cold water, forms low-temperature circulating water and enters low temperature circulatory pool 12, after the cold water performance cooling effect, generate the additional water that heats up, replenish a water part and send into low temperature circulatory pool 12, as replenishing of circulating water loss.When solar energy vacuum tube Heater group 1 once more when low temperature circulatory pool 12 is obtained low temperature water and is heated, just formed the hot machine circulation of solar energy firepower combination electricity generating principle.When needs are closed the solar energy heating function, can from condenser 8, send low-temperature circulating water to deliver to high temperature circulation pond 3 by cut-off, realize traditional thermo-mechanical power generation.Low temperature circulatory pool 12 interacts with high temperature circulation pond 3 among the present invention, when being ended, the process of solar energy heating do not influence the carrying out of the hot machine flow process of thermal power generation, the compound mode of heating that adopts solar energy to combine with the fuel mode of heating simultaneously makes water vapor, saved the fuel that consumes in the power generation process greatly, for technical field of power generation has been started new situation.
The principle of the solar energy thermal power generation that the present invention adopts is disclosed to be a kind of improved procedure of the hot machine principle of common thermal power generation.The hot machine principle of its flow process and common thermal power generation is approaching.Both differences exist: the mode of heating that makes water vapor.Common thermal power generation principle adopts the fuel mode of heating to make water vapor; The compound mode of heating that solar energy thermal power generation principle adopts solar energy to combine with the fuel mode of heating makes water vapor.Adopt this improved thermal power generation principle, the process of heating of water heats a kind of mode, a step by the fuel in past to be finished, and is improved to dual mode, two steps and finishes, for technical field of power generation has been started new situation.
The beneficial effect of thermal power generation installation of solar energy of the present invention is: the fuel consumption that can reduce thermal power generation.Present principles does not change the conversion efficiency of thermoelectric of former hot machine, and adopts the solar energy mode to preheat to circulating water, has in fact saved the fuel energy that heats up and consume in the temperature range that makes water, reaches the purpose of design of fuel saving of the present invention.In the process of tentatively heating, the temperature and pressure of water is not high, and adopt the solar energy heating mode this moment is feasible.
(4) description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the hot machine circulation theory of a generating of the present invention schematic representation.
(5) embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is further specified:
In conjunction with Fig. 1, the present invention includes thermal power generation boiler 4, turbo machine 6, generator set 7, condenser 8, solar energy vacuum tube Heater group 1, high temperature circulation pond 3 and low temperature circulatory pool 12, wherein thermal power generation boiler 4 connects turbo machine 6, turbo machine 6 connects generator set 7 and condenser 8, condenser 8 connects solar energy vacuum tube Heater group 1 and low temperature circulatory pool 12, low temperature circulatory pool 12 connects solar energy vacuum tube Heater group 1, solar energy vacuum tube Heater group 1 connects high temperature circulation pond 3, and high temperature circulation pond 3 connects thermal power generation boiler 4.
Wherein, solar energy vacuum tube Heater group 1 obtains low temperature water from low temperature circulatory pool 12 and heats, and the heating back forms normal temperature and pressure boiling water, and normal temperature and pressure boiling water is sent into high temperature circulation pond 3.3 introducing normal temperature and pressure boiling water further heat thermal power generation boiler 4 from the high temperature circulation pond, produce high temperature and high pressure steam, and high temperature and high pressure steam promotes turbo machine 6 running drive generator set 7 and generates electricity.The low pressure steam that discharges enters condenser 8.After the cooling action of steam in the condenser 8 by extraneous cold water, form low-temperature circulating water and enter low temperature circulatory pool 12, after the cold water performance cooling effect, generate the additional water that heats up, replenish a water part and send into low temperature circulatory pool 12, as replenishing of circulating water loss.When solar energy vacuum tube Heater group 1 once more when low temperature circulatory pool 12 is obtained low temperature water and is heated, just formed the hot machine circulation of solar energy firepower combination electricity generating principle.When needs are closed the solar energy heating function, can from condenser 8, send low-temperature circulating water to deliver to high temperature circulation pond 3 by cut-off, realize traditional thermo-mechanical power generation.
Claims (1)
1, a kind of thermal power generation installation of solar energy, it comprises thermal power generation boiler (4), turbo machine (6), generator set (7) and condenser (8), it is characterized in that it also comprises solar energy vacuum tube Heater group (1), high temperature circulation pond (3) and low temperature circulatory pool (12), condenser (8) links to each other with low temperature circulatory pool (12) with solar energy vacuum tube Heater group (1) by pipeline, low temperature circulatory pool (12) links to each other with solar energy vacuum tube Heater group (1) by pipeline, solar energy vacuum tube Heater group (1) links to each other with high temperature circulation pond (3) by pipeline, high temperature circulation pond (3) links to each other with thermal power generation boiler (4) by pipeline, and pipeline is provided with control valve.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 200610150911 CN1959068A (en) | 2006-10-18 | 2006-10-18 | Thermal power generation installation of solar energy |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 200610150911 CN1959068A (en) | 2006-10-18 | 2006-10-18 | Thermal power generation installation of solar energy |
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CN1959068A true CN1959068A (en) | 2007-05-09 |
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CN 200610150911 Pending CN1959068A (en) | 2006-10-18 | 2006-10-18 | Thermal power generation installation of solar energy |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101846044A (en) * | 2010-04-16 | 2010-09-29 | 华中科技大学 | Solar heat collection, energy storage and back heating system applied to thermal generator set |
CN102226449A (en) * | 2011-05-06 | 2011-10-26 | 湘潭电机股份有限公司 | Working medium heating device of gas turbine solar power generation system |
CN102261644A (en) * | 2011-05-30 | 2011-11-30 | 苏州市宏达集团有限公司 | Solar energy collection system and power plant system embedded device |
CN102493932A (en) * | 2011-12-29 | 2012-06-13 | 中国华能集团清洁能源技术研究院有限公司 | Solar energy direct steam integrated utilization system |
CN104613451A (en) * | 2013-11-05 | 2015-05-13 | 余华阳 | Solar energy and fuel combined type steam boiler |
CN104728818A (en) * | 2013-12-22 | 2015-06-24 | 余华阳 | Solar electric steam boiler |
CN105089954A (en) * | 2015-08-16 | 2015-11-25 | 江翠珍 | Solar energy and thermal power composite generator unit |
-
2006
- 2006-10-18 CN CN 200610150911 patent/CN1959068A/en active Pending
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101846044A (en) * | 2010-04-16 | 2010-09-29 | 华中科技大学 | Solar heat collection, energy storage and back heating system applied to thermal generator set |
CN102226449A (en) * | 2011-05-06 | 2011-10-26 | 湘潭电机股份有限公司 | Working medium heating device of gas turbine solar power generation system |
CN102261644A (en) * | 2011-05-30 | 2011-11-30 | 苏州市宏达集团有限公司 | Solar energy collection system and power plant system embedded device |
CN102493932A (en) * | 2011-12-29 | 2012-06-13 | 中国华能集团清洁能源技术研究院有限公司 | Solar energy direct steam integrated utilization system |
CN104613451A (en) * | 2013-11-05 | 2015-05-13 | 余华阳 | Solar energy and fuel combined type steam boiler |
CN104728818A (en) * | 2013-12-22 | 2015-06-24 | 余华阳 | Solar electric steam boiler |
CN105089954A (en) * | 2015-08-16 | 2015-11-25 | 江翠珍 | Solar energy and thermal power composite generator unit |
CN105089954B (en) * | 2015-08-16 | 2018-10-16 | 浙江欧托电气有限公司 | A kind of solar energy and thermoelectricity compound power-generating unit |
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