CN1956513A - Digital multimedia signal receiver and its receiving method - Google Patents
Digital multimedia signal receiver and its receiving method Download PDFInfo
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- CN1956513A CN1956513A CNA200610146818XA CN200610146818A CN1956513A CN 1956513 A CN1956513 A CN 1956513A CN A200610146818X A CNA200610146818X A CN A200610146818XA CN 200610146818 A CN200610146818 A CN 200610146818A CN 1956513 A CN1956513 A CN 1956513A
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Abstract
This invention relates to a digital multimedia signal receiver and its receiving method including: an ADC used in converting received analog signals to digital signals, a controller used in determining the modulation mode of the digital signals, a single-carrier signal process unit used in processing single-carrier modulated signals and a multi-carrier signal process unit used in processing multi-carrier modulated signals, in which, the controller detects at least a reference signal for either of the two signal process units to determine the modulation mode, when it is the single-carrier modulation mode, it sends the digital signals to the single-carrier process unit from the ADC, if it is a multi-carrier mode, then the digital signals are transmitted to the multi-carrier process unit from the ADC.
Description
The application is to be that December 20, application number in 2004 are 200410101434.7, are entitled as the dividing an application of patent application of " a kind of digital multimedia signal receiver and method of reseptance thereof " applying date.
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of digital multimedia signal receiver and method of reseptance thereof.More particularly, the present invention relates to the digital multimedia signal receiver of a kind of like this processing single-carrier modulated signal and multicarrier modulated signal, it can be located in one of reason single-carrier modulated signal and multicarrier modulated signal automatically according to the modulating mode of the signal that receives.
Background technology
In the epoch of multimedia communication and broadcasting, the digitlization to the broadcasting of simulation class is carried out in countries in the world.Especially in the picture U.S., Europe and Japanese developed country, developed digit broadcasting system and entered practicality.According to development so fast, in each country, various criterion has been proposed in digital broadcasting.
On December 24th, 1996, FCC (FCC) has proposed Advanced Television Systems Committee (ATSC) digital television standard as television broadcasting standard of future generation.All terrestrial broadcasting operators must abide by the ATSC standard about the standard of video/audio compression, packet data transmission structure and modulation and transmission system.Only about the standard of video format not by concrete regulation, but leave the industry decision for.
ATSC numeral TV standard utilizes single carrier VSB mode to transmit high-quality video, audio frequency and additional data on the bandwidth of 6MHz, and supports terrestrial broadcasting pattern and high data rate cablecast pattern simultaneously.The main aspect of this mode is to be used for the 8-VSB modulator approach of improved form of the existing BSB mode of conduct of digital modulation.
In Europe, for its high frequency efficiency and antijamming capability and with COFDM (Coded Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (COFDM)) system applies in DVB-T (digital video broadcast-terrestrial).
Fig. 1 is the schematic block diagram that illustrates according to the multi-carrier digital multimedia signal receiver of prior art.
Traditional multi-carrier digital multimedia signal receiver comprises: tuner 110 is used to receive the digital multimedia signal of multi-carrier modulation; Analog to digital converter (ADC) 120, being used for the conversion of signals from tuner 110 outputs is digital signal; Demodulator 130 is used for the signal of demodulation from the multi-carrier modulation of ADC 120 outputs; Fast Fourier transform (FFT) unit 140 is used for carrying out fast fourier transform from the signal of demodulator 130 outputs; (SYNC) unit 150 is used for by using from the signal of demodulator 130 outputs or the signal of 140 outputs from the FFT unit to come demodulator 130 is carried out synchronously synchronously; Balanced unit 160 is used for the signal of 140 outputs from the FFT unit is carried out equilibrium; Forward error correction (FEC) unit 170 is used for carrying out forward error correction from the signal of balanced unit 160 outputs; And descrambler 180, be used for the signal of 170 outputs from the FEC unit is carried out descrambling code to obtain mpeg stream.
Fig. 2 is the schematic block diagram that illustrates according to the single carrier digital multimedia signal receiver of prior art.
Traditional single carrier digital multimedia signal receiver comprises: tuner 210 is used to receive the digital multimedia signal of single-carrier modulated; Analog to digital converter (ADC) 220, being used for the conversion of signals from tuner 210 outputs is digital signal; Demodulator 230 is used for the single-carrier modulated signals of demodulation from ADC 220 outputs; (SYNC) unit 240 is used for by using from the signal of demodulator 230 outputs to come demodulator 230 is carried out synchronously synchronously; Balanced unit 250 is used for the signal from demodulator 230 outputs is carried out equilibrium; Forward error correction (FEC) unit 260 is used for carrying out forward error correction from the signal of balanced unit 250 outputs; And descrambler 270, be used for the signal of 260 outputs from the FEC unit is carried out descrambling code to obtain mpeg stream.
As everyone knows, in prior art, do not have a kind of digital multimedia receiver handle the digital multimedia signal of multi-carrier modulation and single-carrier modulated digital multimedia signal the two, that is, traditional digital multimedia receiver can not be operated in the multiple digital multimedia broadcasting system.
Summary of the invention
Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of digital multimedia signal receiver and method of reseptance thereof, it can be located in one of reason single-carrier modulated signal and multicarrier modulated signal automatically according to the modulating mode of the signal that receives.
In order to realize above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, a kind of digital multimedia signal receiver that is used for processing single-carrier modulated signal and multicarrier modulated signal is provided, and this receiver comprises: ADC, and the analog signal conversion that is used for receiving becomes digital signal; Controller is used for determining the modulating mode of digital signal; The single-carrier signal processing unit is used for the processing single-carrier modulated signal; With the multi-carrier signal processing unit, be used to handle multicarrier modulated signal,
Wherein, controller detects at least one reference signal from one of single-carrier signal processing unit and multi-carrier signal processing unit, and determine the modulating mode of digital signal according to this reference signal, and when the modulating mode of digital signal is expressed as the single-carrier modulated pattern, digital signal is sent to the single-carrier signal processing unit from ADC to be handled, and when the modulating mode of digital signal is expressed as the multi-carrier modulation pattern, digital signal is sent to the multi-carrier signal processing unit from ADC handle.
According to an aspect of the present invention, the single-carrier signal processing unit comprises: the SC demodulating unit is used for the signal of demodulation from the A/D conversion of ADC output; The SC lock unit is used to receive the signal from the demodulation of SC demodulating unit, produces synchronizing signal, and sends synchronizing signal to the SC demodulating unit; The SC equalizer is used for the signal of equilibrium from the demodulation of SC demodulating unit; The SC-FEC unit is used for correcting the mistake from the signal of the equilibrium of SC equalizer; With the SC descrambler, be used for the signal of descrambling code, and produce mpeg stream from the forward error correction of SC-FEC unit.
The SC lock unit detects the EV from the signal of the demodulation of SC demodulating unit, produce the locking indication as with reference to signal according to the EV of the signal of demodulation, and the transmission locking is indicated to controller, and controller comes the modulating mode of definite digital signal that receives based on the locking indication.
Controller detects TPS from the signal of the equilibrium of SC equalizer as the reference signal, and determines the modulating mode of the signal of reception according to the TPS of the signal of equilibrium.
Controller detects signal BER from the forward error correction of SC-FEC unit as the reference signal, and determines the modulating mode of the signal of reception according to the signal BER of forward error correction.
Controller detects ES from the mpeg stream of SC descrambler as the reference signal, and determines the modulating mode of the signal of reception according to the ES of mpeg stream.
In order to realize above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, a kind of method of reseptance that is used for the digital multimedia signal receiver of processing single-carrier modulated signal and multicarrier modulated signal is provided, and the method comprising the steps of: (a) analog signal conversion that receives is become digital signal; (b) in one of single-carrier signal processing unit and multi-carrier signal processing unit, handle the signal that A/D changes; (c), and determine the modulating mode of digital signal according to reference signal from one of single-carrier signal processing unit and multi-carrier signal processing unit reference signal detection; (d), then digital signal is sent to the single-carrier signal processing unit from ADC and handle if the modulating mode of digital signal is expressed as the single-carrier modulated pattern; If (e) modulating mode of digital signal is expressed as the multi-carrier modulation pattern, then digital signal is sent to the multi-carrier signal processing unit from ADC and handle.
At step (c), reference signal is the locking indication that produces according to the EV from the signal of the demodulation of step (b) output.
At step (c), reference signal is the TPS from the signal of the equilibrium of step (b) output.
At step (c), reference signal is the signal BER from the forward error correction of step (b) output.
At step (c), reference signal is the ES from the mpeg stream of step (b) output.
Description of drawings
In conjunction with the drawings embodiment is carried out following description, above aspect of the present invention and other advantage will become clear, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the schematic block diagram that illustrates according to the multi-carrier digital multimedia signal receiver of prior art;
Fig. 2 is the schematic block diagram that illustrates according to the single carrier digital multimedia signal receiver of prior art;
Fig. 3 is the block diagram that illustrates according to the digital multimedia signal receiver of the first embodiment of the present invention; With
Fig. 4 is the method for reseptance that illustrates according to the digital multimedia signal receiver of the first embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
To describe embodiments of the invention in detail now, its example shows that in the accompanying drawings wherein, identical label is represented identical parts all the time.Below, by describing embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawings to explain the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the block diagram that illustrates according to the digital multimedia signal receiver of the first embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 3, this digital multimedia signal receiver comprises: antenna 305, tuner 306, ADC 310, controller 320, single-carrier signal processing unit 330 and multi-carrier signal processing unit 340.
Single-carrier signal processing unit 330 comprises: SC (single carrier) demodulating unit 3301, SC equalizer 3302, SC-FEC unit 3303, SC descrambler 3304 and SC lock unit 3305; And multi-carrier signal processing unit 340 comprises: MC (multicarrier) demodulating unit 3401, MC equalizer 3402, MC-FEC unit 3403, MC descrambler 3404 and MC lock unit 3405.
When digital multimedia signal receiver of the present invention was started working, tuner 306 received the multi-media signal of modulation.ADC 310 will become digital signal from the conversion of signals that tuner 306 receives.Controller 320 sends to single-carrier signal processing unit 320 with this digital signal.The A/D switching signal that single-carrier signal processing unit 330 is handled from ADC 310.
More particularly, 3301 demodulation of SC demodulating unit are from the A/D switching signal of ADC 310, and produce the signal of demodulation of the signal specific of the current state with the signal that is used to measure demodulation.The signal of SC lock unit 3305 comparison demodulation and signal specific are to calculate the poor of these signals.Based on above-mentioned, SC lock unit 3305 produces the locking indication according to the EV (improper value) from the signal of the demodulation of SC demodulating unit 3301, and sends this locking and be indicated to controller 320.Particularly, if this EV less than predetermined threshold, then produces the locking indication,, then do not produce the locking indication if EV is not less than predetermined threshold.
Next, controller 320 sends to single-carrier signal processing unit 330 and multi-carrier signal processing unit 340 one of with this digital signal from ADC 310 according to the modulating mode of the digital signal of the reception that detects.In other words, when the modulating mode that detects was expressed as the single-carrier modulated pattern, the digital signal of exporting from ADC 310 was sent to single-carrier signal processing unit 330.Otherwise when the modulating mode that detects was expressed as the multi-carrier modulation pattern, the digital signal of exporting from ADC 310 was sent to multi-carrier signal processing unit 340.
Under the situation of single-carrier modulated pattern, controller 320 selection single-carrier signal processing units 330 and the signal that A/D is changed send to single-carrier signal processing unit 330 from ADC 310.3301 demodulation of SC demodulating unit are from the signal of the A/D conversion of ADC 310.The signal of SC lock unit 3305 receiving demodulations produces synchronizing signal, and this synchronizing signal is sent to SC demodulating unit 3301.3302 equilibriums of SC equalizer are from the signal of the demodulation of SC demodulating unit 3301.SC-FEC unit 3303 will be from the error correcting in the signal of the equilibrium of SC equalizer 3302.Then, SC descrambler 3304 will be from the signal descrambling code of the forward error correction of SC-FEC unit 3303, and produces mpeg stream.In this case, the signal that is received by tuner 306 is the single-carrier modulated signal.
Similarly, under the situation of multi-carrier modulation pattern, controller 320 selection multi-carrier signal processing units 340 and the signal that A/D is changed send to multi-carrier signal processing unit 340 from ADC 310.3401 demodulation of MC demodulating unit are from the signal of the A/D conversion of ADC 310.The signal of MC lock unit 3405 receiving demodulations produces synchronizing signal, and sends this synchronizing signal to MC demodulating unit 3401.MC equalizer 3402 will be from the signal equalization of the demodulation of MC demodulating unit 3401.MC-FEC unit 3403 will be from the error correcting in the signal of the equilibrium of MC equalizer 3402.Then, MC descrambler 3404 will be from the signal descrambling code of the forward error correction of MC-FEC unit 3403, and produces mpeg stream.In this case, the signal that is received by tuner 306 is a multicarrier modulated signal.
In this way, digital multimedia signal receiver of the present invention can processing single-carrier modulated signal and multicarrier modulated signal.
The structure of the digital multimedia signal receiver of the 3rd embodiment and the 4th embodiment and the structural similarity of the first embodiment of the present invention according to a second embodiment of the present invention,, difference only is how controller 320 determines the modulating mode of the signal that receives, and the detailed accompanying drawing that therefore digital multimedia signal receiver of second embodiment, the 3rd embodiment and the 4th embodiment is shown is omitted.
In digital multimedia signal receiver according to a second embodiment of the present invention, controller 320 bases are determined the modulating mode of the signal of reception from the TPS (transmission parameter signaling) of the signal of the equilibrium of SC equalizer 3302.
More particularly, 3301 demodulation of SC demodulating unit are from the signal of the A/D conversion of ADC 310, and the signal of generation demodulation.SC equalizer 3302 will be from the signal equalization of the demodulation of SC demodulating unit 3301, and sends balanced signal to controller 320.
In TPS, there is the transmission mode information include some information such as code check, modulating mode etc.,, determines the modulating mode of the signal of reception according to the TPS of the signal of equilibrium so controller 320 detects the TPS of balanced signal.Particularly, be detected if comprise the TPS of single-carrier modulated pattern information, then current modulating mode determine it is correct, be not detected if comprise the TPS of single-carrier modulated pattern information, then current modulating mode determines it is wrong.
Next, controller 320 sends to single-carrier signal processing unit 330 and multi-carrier signal processing unit 340 one of with digital signal from ADC 310 according to the modulating mode of the signal of the reception that detects.In other words, when the modulating mode that detects was expressed as the single-carrier modulated pattern, the digital signal of exporting from ADC 310 was sent to single-carrier signal processing unit 330.Otherwise when the modulating mode that detects was expressed as the multi-carrier modulation pattern, the digital signal of exporting from ADC 310 was sent to multi-carrier signal processing unit 340.
In the digital multimedia signal receiver of a third embodiment in accordance with the invention, controller 320 bases are determined the modulating mode of signal from the signal BER (bit error rate) of the forward error correction of SC-FEC unit 3303.
More particularly, 3301 demodulation of SC demodulating unit are from the output signal of ADC 310, and the signal of generation demodulation.3302 equilibriums of SC equalizer are from the signal of the demodulation of SC demodulating unit 3301.The error rate of the data in the SC-FEC unit 3303 will be estimated not to be fixed on from the error correcting in the signal of the equilibrium of SC equalizer 3302 in SC-FEC unit 3303, and the signal that sends forward error correction is to controller 320.
Next, controller 320 sends to single-carrier signal processing unit 330 and multi-carrier signal processing unit 340 one of with digital signal from ADC 310 according to the modulating mode of the signal of the reception that detects.In other words, when the modulating mode that detects was expressed as the single-carrier modulated pattern, the digital signal of exporting from ADC 310 was sent to single-carrier signal processing unit 330.Otherwise when the modulating mode that detects was expressed as the multi-carrier modulation pattern, the digital signal of exporting from ADC 310 was sent to multi-carrier signal processing unit 340.
In the digital multimedia signal receiver of a fourth embodiment in accordance with the invention, controller 320 is determined the modulating mode of signal according to the ES (rub-out signal) of the mpeg stream of exporting from SC descrambler 3304.
More particularly, 3301 demodulation of SC demodulating unit are from the output signal of ADC 310, and the signal of generation demodulation.3302 equilibriums of SC equalizer are from the signal of the demodulation of SC demodulating unit 3301.SC-FEC unit 3303 will be from the error correcting in the signal of the equilibrium of SC equalizer 3302.SC descrambler 3304 produces the signal descrambling code of forward error correction mpeg stream, and sends this mpeg stream to controller 320.
Mpeg stream self comprises that a mpeg stream that decoding is shown is the customizing messages of good or bad ES by name.Controller 320 detects the ES of mpeg stream, determines the modulating mode of the signal of reception based on the ES of mpeg stream.Particularly, if do not detect this ES, then current modulating mode determine it is correct, if detect this ES, then current modulating mode determines it is wrong.
Next, controller 320 sends to single-carrier signal processing unit 330 and multi-carrier signal processing unit 340 one of with digital signal from ADC 310 according to the modulating mode of the signal of the reception that detects.In other words, when the modulating mode that detects was expressed as the single-carrier modulated pattern, the digital signal of exporting from ADC 310 was sent to single-carrier signal processing unit 330.Otherwise when the modulating mode that detects was expressed as the multi-carrier modulation pattern, the digital signal of exporting from ADC 310 was sent to multi-carrier signal processing unit 340.
As mentioned above, though the modulating mode of the signal that receives is determined by the reference signal from single-carrier signal processing unit 330, but the modulating mode of the signal that receives also can be determined by the reference signal from multi-carrier signal processing unit 340, and be used for determining that the program of modulating mode is similar to above-mentioned program, so be omitted about its detailed description.
Identical according to the operation of second, third and other parts of the digital multimedia signal receiver of the 4th embodiment of the present invention with operation according to the digital multimedia signal receiver of first embodiment, so be omitted about the detailed description of the operation of these parts.
In each embodiment of the present invention, the reference signal that controller 320 uses from single-carrier signal processing unit 330 or multi-carrier signal processing unit 340, yet, when controller 320 was determined the pattern of the signals that receive, controller can use a plurality of reference signals from single-carrier signal processing unit 330 or multi-carrier signal processing unit 340.
Fig. 4 is the method for reseptance that illustrates according to the digital multimedia signal receiver of the first embodiment of the present invention.
At step S410, ADC 310 analog signal conversion of self-tuner 306 in the future becomes digital signal.
At step S420, single-carrier signal processing unit 330 processing digital signal, and produce reference signal and mpeg stream.
At step S430, controller 320 detects the modulating mode of the signal of reception according to reference signal.
At step S440, if the modulating mode that detects is expressed as the single-carrier modulated pattern, then at step S450, controller 320 is selected single-carrier signal processing unit 330, thereby is sent to single-carrier signal processing unit 330 from the digital signal of ADC 310 outputs.Otherwise if the modulating mode that detects is expressed as the multi-carrier modulation pattern, then at step S460, controller 320 is selected multi-carrier signal processing unit 340, thereby is sent to multi-carrier signal processing unit 340 from the digital signal of ADC 310 outputs.
More particularly, at step S420,3301 demodulation of SC demodulating unit are from the signal of the A/D conversion of ADC 310, and the signal of generation demodulation.SC lock unit 3305 bases produce locking indication conduct with reference to signal from the EV of the signal of the demodulation of SC demodulating unit 3301.That is to say that this reference signal is the locking indication.At step S430, controller 320 receives from the locking of SC lock unit 3305 outputs and indicates, and determines the modulating mode of the signal of reception based on this locking indication.
At step S450, controller 320 is selected single-carrier signal processing unit 330, and digital signal is sent to SC demodulating unit 3301 from ADC 310.This digital signal of SC demodulating unit 3301 demodulation.The signal that SC lock unit 3305 receives from the demodulation of SC demodulating unit 3301 produces synchronizing signal, and sends this synchronizing signal to SC demodulating unit 3301.3302 equilibriums of SC equalizer are from the signal of the demodulation of SC demodulating unit 3301.SC-FEC unit 3303 will be from the error correcting in the signal of the equilibrium of SC equalizer 3302.Then, SC descrambler 3304 will be from the signal descrambling code of the forward error correction of SC-FEC unit 3303, and produces mpeg stream.
At step S460, controller 320 is selected multi-carrier signal processing unit 340, and digital signal is sent to MC demodulating unit 3401 from ADC 310.MC demodulating unit 3401 demodulated digital signals.The signal that MC lock unit 3405 receives from the demodulation of MC demodulating unit 3401 produces synchronizing signal, and sends this synchronizing signal to MC demodulating unit 3401.3402 equilibriums of MC equalizer are from the signal of the demodulation of MC demodulating unit 3401.MC-FEC unit 3403 will be from the error correcting in the signal of the equilibrium of MC equalizer 3402.Then, MC descrambler 3404 will be from the signal descrambling code of the forward error correction of MC-FEC unit 3403, and produces mpeg stream.
According to a second embodiment of the present invention, the method for reseptance of the 3rd embodiment and the digital multimedia signal receiver of the 4th embodiment is similar to the method for reseptance of the first embodiment of the present invention, difference only is how controller 320 determines the modulating mode of the signal that receives.
In the method for reseptance of according to a second embodiment of the present invention digital multimedia signal receiver, difference only is that controller 320 determines the modulating mode of the signal of reception according to the TPS from the signal of the equilibrium of SC equalizer 3302.In this case, this reference signal is TPS.
More particularly, at step S420,3301 demodulation of SC demodulating unit are from the output signal of ADC 310, and the signal of generation demodulation.3302 equilibriums of SC equalizer are from the signal of the demodulation of SC demodulating unit 3301, and the signal of transmission equilibrium is to controller 320.At step S430, controller 320 detections are determined the modulating mode of the signal of reception from the TPS of the output signal of SC equalizer 3302 based on TPS.
In the method for reseptance of the digital multimedia signal receiver of a third embodiment in accordance with the invention, difference only is that controller 320 is according to the modulating mode of determining signal from the signal BER of the forward error correction of SC-FEC unit 3303.In this case, this reference signal is BER.
More particularly, at step S420,3301 demodulation of SC demodulating unit are from the output signal of ADC 310.3302 equilibriums of SC equalizer are from the signal of the demodulation of SC demodulating unit 3301.SC-FEC unit 3303 will be from the error correcting in the signal of the equilibrium of SC equalizer 3302.At step S430, controller 320 detections are determined the modulating mode of the signal of reception from the BER of the output signal of SC-FEC unit 3303 based on this BER.
In the method for reseptance of the digital multimedia signal receiver of a fourth embodiment in accordance with the invention, difference only is that controller 320 determines the modulating mode of signal according to the ES from the mpeg stream of SC descrambler 3304 outputs.In this case, this reference signal is ES.
More particularly, at step S420,3301 demodulation of SC demodulating unit are from the signal of the A/D conversion of ADC 310.3302 equilibriums of SC equalizer are from the signal of the demodulation of SC demodulating unit 3301.SC-FEC unit 3303 will be from the error correcting in the signal of the equilibrium of SC equalizer 3302.The signal of SC descrambler 3304 descrambling code forward error corrections, and produce mpeg stream.At step S430, controller 320 detects from the ES of the mpeg stream of SC descrambler 3304 outputs, determines the modulating mode of the signal of reception based on the ES of mpeg stream.
Find out that from the above description the digital multimedia signal receiver with said structure and method of reseptance can be located in one of reason single-carrier modulated signal and multicarrier modulated signal automatically according to the modulating mode of the signal that receives.
The above embodiments and advantage only are exemplary, should not be construed as limitation of the present invention.
Although show and the description certain embodiments of the invention, it should be appreciated by those skilled in the art, not breaking away under principle of the present invention, spirit and the situation, can make a change in an embodiment by claims and equivalent institute restricted portion.
Claims (30)
1, a kind of digital multimedia signal receiver that is used for processing single-carrier modulated signal and multicarrier modulated signal comprises:
ADC, the analog signal conversion that is used for receiving becomes digital signal;
Signal processing unit is used for handling the digital signal of being changed by ADC according to the modulating mode of digital signal;
Wherein, described multimedia signal receiver is determined the modulating mode of digital signal according at least one reference signal that produces in signal processing unit.
2, receiver as claimed in claim 1, wherein, processing unit also comprises: demodulating unit is used for the signal of demodulation from the A/D conversion of ADC output; Lock unit is used to receive the signal from the demodulation of demodulating unit, produces synchronizing signal; Equalizer is used for the signal of equilibrium from the demodulation of demodulating unit; The FEC unit is used for correcting the mistake from the signal of the equilibrium of equalizer; And descrambler, be used for the signal of descrambling code, and produce multi-medium data from the forward error correction of FEC unit.
3, receiver as claimed in claim 2, wherein, at least one in demodulating unit, lock unit, equalizer, FEC unit and the descrambler exported at least one reference signal.
4, receiver as claimed in claim 1, wherein, described at least one reference signal is the locking indication.
5, receiver as claimed in claim 3, wherein, lock unit detects the EV from the signal of the demodulation of demodulating unit, produces the locking indication as with reference to signal according to the EV of the signal of demodulation.
6, receiver as claimed in claim 1, wherein, described at least one reference signal is TPS.
7, receiver as claimed in claim 6, wherein, TPS has some transmission of Information pattern informations that comprise such as code check, modulating mode.
8, receiver as claimed in claim 3, wherein, the TPS of the signal that equalizer output is balanced is as the reference signal.
9, receiver as claimed in claim 1, wherein, described at least one reference signal is BER.
10, receiver as claimed in claim 3, wherein, the FEC unit produces the signal BER of forward error correction, as the reference signal.
11, receiver as claimed in claim 1, described at least one reference signal are the ES of mpeg stream.
12, receiver as claimed in claim 3, wherein, the ES of descrambler output mpeg stream is as the reference signal.
13, a kind of digital multimedia signal receiver that is used for processing single-carrier modulated signal and multicarrier modulated signal comprises:
ADC, the analog signal conversion that is used for receiving becomes digital signal;
The single-carrier signal processing unit is used for the modulating mode processing single-carrier modulated signal according to digital signal; With
The multi-carrier signal processing unit is used for handling multicarrier modulated signal according to the modulating mode of digital signal,
Wherein, at least one reference signal is from one of single-carrier signal processing unit and multi-carrier signal processing unit, determine the modulating mode of digital signal according to described at least one reference signal, when the modulating mode of digital signal is represented the single-carrier modulated pattern, to send to the single-carrier signal processing unit from the digital signal of ADC to handle, when the modulating mode of digital signal is represented the multi-carrier modulation pattern, will send to the multi-carrier signal processing unit from the digital signal of ADC to handle.
14, receiver as claimed in claim 13, wherein, the single-carrier signal processing unit comprises: the SC demodulating unit is used for the signal of demodulation from the A/D conversion of ADC output; The SC lock unit is used to receive the signal from the demodulation of SC demodulating unit, produces synchronizing signal, and sends synchronizing signal to the SC demodulating unit; The SC equalizer is used for the signal of equilibrium from the demodulation of SC demodulating unit; The SC-FEC unit is used for correcting the mistake from the signal of the equilibrium of SC equalizer; With the SC descrambler, be used for the signal of descrambling code, and produce mpeg stream from the forward error correction of SC-FEC unit; And the multi-carrier signal processing unit comprises: the MC demodulating unit is used for the signal of demodulation from the A/D conversion of ADC output; The MC lock unit is used to receive the signal from the demodulation of MC demodulating unit, produces synchronizing signal, and sends synchronizing signal to the MC demodulating unit; The MC equalizer is used for the signal of equilibrium from the demodulation of MC demodulating unit; The MC-FEC unit is used for correcting the mistake from the signal of the equilibrium of MC equalizer; With the MC descrambler, be used for the signal of descrambling code, and produce mpeg stream from the forward error correction of MC-FEC unit.
15, receiver as claimed in claim 14, wherein, described at least one reference signal of the output of at least one in SC demodulating unit, SC lock unit, SC equalizer, SC-FEC unit, SC descrambler, MC demodulating unit, MC lock unit, MC equalizer, MC-FEC unit and the MC descrambler.
16, receiver as claimed in claim 13, wherein, described at least one reference signal is the locking indication.
17, receiver as claimed in claim 15, wherein, SC lock unit or MC lock unit detect the EV from the signal of the demodulation of demodulating unit, produce the locking indication as with reference to signal according to the EV of the signal of demodulation.
18, receiver as claimed in claim 13, wherein, described at least one reference signal is TPS.
19, receiver as claimed in claim 18, wherein, TPS has some transmission of Information pattern informations that comprise such as code check, modulating mode.
20, receiver as claimed in claim 15, wherein, the TPS of the signal that SC equalizer or the output of MC equalizer are balanced is as the reference signal.
21, receiver as claimed in claim 13, wherein, described at least one reference signal is BER.
22, receiver as claimed in claim 15, wherein, SC-FEC unit or MC-FEC unit produce the signal BER of forward error correction, as the reference signal.
23, receiver as claimed in claim 13, described at least one reference signal are the ES of mpeg stream.
24, receiver as claimed in claim 15, wherein, the ES of SC descrambler or MC descrambler output mpeg stream is as the reference signal.
25, a kind of method of reseptance that is used for the digital multimedia signal receiver of processing single-carrier modulated signal and multicarrier modulated signal comprises step:
(a) analog signal conversion that receives is become digital signal;
(b) determine the modulating mode of digital signal according at least one reference signal;
(c) if the result of step (b) is defined as the single-carrier modulated pattern, then according to the digital signal of single-carrier modulated mode treatment from ADC; With
(d) if the result of step (b) is defined as the multi-carrier modulation pattern, then according to the digital signal of multi-carrier modulation mode treatment from ADC.
26, method as claimed in claim 25, wherein, in step (b), described at least one reference signal is the locking indication.
27, method as claimed in claim 25, wherein, in step (b), described at least one reference signal is TPS.
28, method as claimed in claim 27, wherein, TPS has some transmission of Information pattern informations that comprise such as code check, modulating mode.
29, method as claimed in claim 25, wherein, in step (b), described at least one reference signal is BER.
30, method as claimed in claim 25, wherein, in step (b), described at least one reference signal is the ES of mpeg stream.
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