CN1956316A - Parallel AC electronic voltage stabilizer - Google Patents

Parallel AC electronic voltage stabilizer Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN1956316A
CN1956316A CN 200510104413 CN200510104413A CN1956316A CN 1956316 A CN1956316 A CN 1956316A CN 200510104413 CN200510104413 CN 200510104413 CN 200510104413 A CN200510104413 A CN 200510104413A CN 1956316 A CN1956316 A CN 1956316A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
resistance
triode
diode
voltage
controllable silicon
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN 200510104413
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN100369374C (en
Inventor
张学义
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CNB2005101044135A priority Critical patent/CN100369374C/en
Publication of CN1956316A publication Critical patent/CN1956316A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN100369374C publication Critical patent/CN100369374C/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Control Of Electrical Variables (AREA)

Abstract

This invention provides a parallel AC electronic voltage regulator, in which, the circuit of which includes a stabilizing circuit, a voltage signal sample circuit and a load switch circuit and the regulator stabilizes the AC current output by a single-phase magnet AC generator driven by a generator at 12.5V-14.5V via phase shift and chopping.

Description

Parallel AC electronic voltage stabilizer
Technical field
The invention provides a kind of parallel AC electronic voltage stabilizer, belong to the vehicle electric technical field.
Background technology
The output voltage of permanent magnet generator is to change with change in rotational speed, output voltage was low when rotating speed was low, output voltage height when rotating speed is high, for making output voltage relatively stable, in existing technology, adopt the voltage stabilizing measures such as method of releasing at random of mechanical electric-resistivity method, electrical short method, electronics series process, controlled external resistance energy in parallel.Patent of invention as Chinese patent communique bulletin on December 7th, 1988: magneto alternator electronic voltage regulator, application number: 88105250.8, be mainly used in the automatic stabilisation of no storage battery vehicle magneto alternator output voltage, the controlled external resistance energy in parallel principle of releasing has at random been adopted in this invention, mainly by load current detection circuit, control switch, the threshold voltage control circuit, power switch, five parts such as power resistor are formed, this method for stabilizing voltage adopts the controlled external resistance energy in parallel method of releasing at random, the waste energy, the electronic voltage regulator temperature rise, its serviceability needs further improvement.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides and a kind ofly can overcome above-mentioned defective, design that a kind of circuit is simple, reliable operation, parallel AC electronic voltage stabilizer that voltage regulation performance is good.Its technology contents is:
Comprise voltage stabilizing circuit, voltage signal sampling circuit and load switching circuit composition, wherein load switching circuit connects voltage signal sampling circuit, and voltage signal sampling circuit connects voltage stabilizing circuit, it is characterized in that: voltage stabilizing circuit is by the controllable silicon SCR and first resistance R 1Form, controllable silicon SCR and magneto alternator JF are connected in parallel, and the grid of controllable silicon SCR connects first resistance R 1An end, first resistance R 1Another termination second triode T 2Collector electrode;
Voltage signal sampling circuit is by the second diode D 2, the 3rd resistance R 3, the 4th resistance R 4, voltage-stabiliser tube D W, the 3rd diode D 3, second capacitor C 2, the second triode T 2Form the second diode D 2Positive pole connect the anode of controllable silicon SCR, the second diode D 2Negative pole connect the 3rd resistance R respectively 3An end, an end of current transformer M secondary coil, first capacitor C 1An end, second capacitor C 2An end, the first triode T 1Emitter, the 3rd resistance R 3The other end connect the 4th resistance R respectively 4An end, second capacitor C 2The other end, the second triode T 2Base stage, the 4th resistance R 4The other end through voltage-stabiliser tube D WMeet the 3rd diode D 3Positive pole, the 3rd diode D 3Negative pole connect the negative electrode of controllable silicon SCR;
Load switching circuit is by current transformer M, the first diode D 1, first capacitor C 1, second resistance R 2, the first triode T 1Form, the output lead of the magneto alternator JF that is connected together with the controllable silicon SCR anode passes current transformer M, as the primary coil of current transformer M, and another termination first diode D of current transformer M secondary coil 1Negative pole, the first diode D 1Positive pole connect first capacitor C respectively 1The other end and second resistance R 2An end, second resistance R 2Another termination first triode T 1Base stage, the first triode T 1Collector electrode meet the second triode T 2Emitter.
Operation principle is: when generator was unloaded, the primary coil of current transformer M does not have alternating current to be passed through, and secondary coil does not have AC signal output, the first triode T yet 1With the second triode T 2Not conducting, also not conducting of controllable silicon SCR; When generator had load, the primary coil of current transformer M had alternating current to pass through, and secondary coil has AC signal output, through the first diode D 1Rectification, first capacitor C 1The first triode T is given in filtering 1Emitter and base stage between threshold voltage greater than 0.7V is provided, make the first triode T 1At any time conducting; When the generator low-speed running, output voltage is low, less than voltage-stabiliser tube D WPuncture voltage, the second triode T 2Be in cut-off state, trigger current be provided can not for the grid of controllable silicon SCR, not conducting of controllable silicon SCR, the output voltage of electronic voltage regulator is the output voltage at generator two ends; Along with the rising of generator speed, output voltage increases, greater than voltage-stabiliser tube D WDuring puncture voltage, voltage-stabiliser tube D WConducting, the second triode T 2Emitter and base stage between voltage during greater than 0.7V, the second triode T 2Become conducting, the second triode T by ending 2Collector current is by first resistance R 1Trigger current is provided for the grid of controllable silicon SCR, the controllable silicon SCR conducting, the generator instantaneous short-circuit, voltage waveform is pruned a part to reduce output voltage, the controllable silicon SCR conducting ends when not having forward voltage voluntarily, after controllable silicon SCR was ended, generator output voltage increased, when being higher than voltage-stabiliser tube D again WPuncture voltage the time, the second triode T 2By by becoming conducting, trigger current is provided for again the grid of controllable silicon SCR, controllable silicon SCR becomes conducting again by ending, generator is instantaneous short-circuit again, and output voltage reduces again, goes round and begins again, controllable silicon SCR is on off operating mode repeatedly, thereby makes the output voltage of electronic voltage regulator keep stable; In addition after the controllable silicon SCR conducting, produce the inductance current of short circuit character, play demagnetizing effect and dc magnetic effect, also the generator output voltage amplitude is reduced, by phase shift, slicing, guaranteed that magneto alternator provides the AC power of output voltage stabilization to the electricity consumption facility of vehicle.
The present invention compared with prior art, circuit design is simple, output voltage stabilization between 12.5V~14.5V, reliable operation, voltage regulation performance is good, can be widely used in the electronic voltage regulator of the single-phase permanent alternating current generator that all kinds of engines drive.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the circuit diagram of the embodiment of the invention:
Embodiment
Among the embodiment: R 1, R 2, R 3, R 4Resistance; D 1, D 2, D 3Diode; D WVoltage-stabiliser tube; C 1, C 2Electric capacity; T 1, T 2Triode; The SCR controllable silicon; The M current transformer; The JF magneto alternator.
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
By the controllable silicon SCR and first resistance R 1Form voltage stabilizing circuit, controllable silicon SCR and magneto alternator JF are connected in parallel, and the grid of controllable silicon SCR connects first resistance R 1An end, first resistance R 1Another termination second triode T 2Collector electrode;
Voltage signal sampling circuit is by the second diode D 2, the 3rd resistance R 3, the 4th resistance R 4, voltage-stabiliser tube D W, the 3rd diode D 3, second capacitor C 2, the second triode T 2Form the second diode D 2Positive pole connect the anode of controllable silicon SCR, the second diode D 2Negative pole connect the 3rd resistance R respectively 3An end, an end of current transformer M secondary coil, first capacitor C 1An end, second capacitor C 2An end, the first triode T 1Emitter, the 3rd resistance R 3The other end connect the 4th resistance R respectively 4An end, second capacitor C 2The other end, the second triode T 2Base stage, the 4th resistance R 4The other end through voltage-stabiliser tube D WMeet the 3rd diode D 3Positive pole, the 3rd diode D 3Negative pole connect the negative electrode of controllable silicon SCR;
Load switching circuit is by current transformer M, the first diode D 1, first capacitor C 1, second resistance R 2, the first triode T 1Form, the output lead of the magneto alternator JF that is connected together with the controllable silicon SCR anode passes current transformer M, as the primary coil of current transformer M, and another termination first diode D of current transformer M secondary coil 1Negative pole, the first diode D 1Positive pole connect first capacitor C respectively 1The other end and second resistance R 2An end, second resistance R 2Another termination first triode T 1Base stage, the first triode T 1Collector electrode meet the second triode T 2Emitter.

Claims (1)

1, a kind of parallel AC electronic voltage stabilizer, comprise voltage stabilizing circuit, voltage signal sampling circuit and load switching circuit composition, wherein load switching circuit connects voltage signal sampling circuit, voltage signal sampling circuit connects voltage stabilizing circuit, it is characterized in that: voltage stabilizing circuit is by the controllable silicon (SCR) and the first resistance (R 1) form, controllable silicon (SCR) is connected in parallel with magneto alternator (JF), and the grid of controllable silicon (SCR) meets the first resistance (R 1) an end, the first resistance (R 1) another termination second triode (T 2) collector electrode;
Voltage signal sampling circuit is by the second diode (D 2), the 3rd resistance (R 3), the 4th resistance (R 4), voltage-stabiliser tube (D W), the 3rd diode (D 3), the second electric capacity (C 2), the second triode (T 2) form the second diode (D 2) positive pole connect the anode of controllable silicon (SCR), the second diode (D 2) negative pole meet the 3rd resistance (R respectively 3) an end, an end of current transformer (M) secondary coil, the first electric capacity (C 1) an end, the second electric capacity (C 2) an end, the first triode (T 1) emitter, the 3rd resistance (R 3) the other end meet the 4th resistance (R respectively 4) an end, the second electric capacity (C 2) the other end, the second triode (T 2) base stage, the 4th resistance (R 4) the other end through voltage-stabiliser tube (D W) meet the 3rd diode (D 3) positive pole, the 3rd diode (D 3) negative pole connect the negative electrode of controllable silicon (SCR);
Load switching circuit is by current transformer (M), the first diode (D 1), the first electric capacity (C 1), the second resistance (R 2), the first triode (T 1) form, the output lead of the magneto alternator (JF) that is connected together with controllable silicon (SCR) anode passes current transformer (M), as the primary coil of current transformer (M), and another termination first diode (D of current transformer (M) secondary coil 1) negative pole, the first diode (D 1) positive pole meet the first electric capacity (C respectively 1) the other end and the second resistance (R 2) an end, the second resistance (R 2) another termination first triode (T 1) base stage, the first triode (T 1) collector electrode meet the second triode (T 2) emitter.
CNB2005101044135A 2005-10-27 2005-10-27 Parallel AC electronic voltage stabilizer Expired - Fee Related CN100369374C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2005101044135A CN100369374C (en) 2005-10-27 2005-10-27 Parallel AC electronic voltage stabilizer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2005101044135A CN100369374C (en) 2005-10-27 2005-10-27 Parallel AC electronic voltage stabilizer

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1956316A true CN1956316A (en) 2007-05-02
CN100369374C CN100369374C (en) 2008-02-13

Family

ID=38063466

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNB2005101044135A Expired - Fee Related CN100369374C (en) 2005-10-27 2005-10-27 Parallel AC electronic voltage stabilizer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN100369374C (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106374799A (en) * 2016-10-14 2017-02-01 山东理工大学 Generator voltage stabilizing control method
CN106385213A (en) * 2016-10-14 2017-02-08 山东理工大学 Generator electromagnetic coupling voltage stabilizing controller

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN88105250A (en) * 1988-04-16 1988-12-07 李执强 The magneto alternator electronic voltage regulator
CN2072700U (en) * 1990-04-23 1991-03-06 张恩侗 Large scope full-automatic alternating current electronic manostat
JP3537833B2 (en) * 1998-01-27 2004-06-14 三菱電機株式会社 Control device for vehicle alternator
CN1259772C (en) * 2002-10-28 2006-06-14 张学义 Permanent magnet A.C. generator D.C. electron voltage stabilizer

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106374799A (en) * 2016-10-14 2017-02-01 山东理工大学 Generator voltage stabilizing control method
CN106385213A (en) * 2016-10-14 2017-02-08 山东理工大学 Generator electromagnetic coupling voltage stabilizing controller

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN100369374C (en) 2008-02-13

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN101005261A (en) Three phase semicontrol bridge rectifier voltage stabilizer for permanent magnetic motor
CN201369704Y (en) Seven-phase half-wave rectifier voltage regulator
CN101582673B (en) Electronic voltage regulation controller of mixed excitation generator
CN203118848U (en) High voltage circuit breaker operating mechanism driven based on permanent magnet brushless direct current motor
CN100369374C (en) Parallel AC electronic voltage stabilizer
CN207883610U (en) A kind of magnetic latching relay power-off reset circuit
CN204556715U (en) A kind of zero cross detection circuit and convertible frequency air-conditioner
CN1829072A (en) Five-phase half-wave rectification manostat for automobile
CN1244981C (en) Three-phase half-wave controllable rectification and voltage stabilization type electronic regulator
CN1266827C (en) Rectifier voltage stabilizer for mixed power vehicle
CN1259772C (en) Permanent magnet A.C. generator D.C. electron voltage stabilizer
CN1889357A (en) Vehicular six-phase half-controlling bridged rectifier voltage stabilizer
CN201976060U (en) Generator circuit with load dump protection function
CN2713733Y (en) Permanent magnetic electric generator five phase one-half period rectification stabilizer
CN1858987A (en) Four phase semi control bridge type rectifier voltage stabilizer for automobile
CN201839197U (en) Overvoltage and undervoltage protection and locking circuit for drive voltage of IGBT (insulated gate bipolar transistor)
CN1873575A (en) Half controlled bridge type rectification stabilizator in five phases
CN2660785Y (en) Three-phase semi-controlled bridge commutating stabilizator for permanent magnet generator
CN2888745Y (en) Time delay soft start circuit of fan
CN1881125A (en) Six-phase loop controllable rectification manostat
CN2710251Y (en) Four-phase semi-control bridge rectification electronic stabilizator
CN114583936A (en) Circuit protection method based on direct current bus capacitor and vehicle-mounted controller control system
CN203883732U (en) Electronic centrifugal switch circuit for double-speed motor
CN202261152U (en) Permanent magnet generator voltage regulator based on pulse width modulation technology
CN202696493U (en) AC (alternating current) voltage rectifier regulator

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20080213

Termination date: 20141027

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model