CN1951039B - Method for receiving broadcast service using broadcast zone identifier in a mobile communication system - Google Patents

Method for receiving broadcast service using broadcast zone identifier in a mobile communication system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1951039B
CN1951039B CN200580014636.0A CN200580014636A CN1951039B CN 1951039 B CN1951039 B CN 1951039B CN 200580014636 A CN200580014636 A CN 200580014636A CN 1951039 B CN1951039 B CN 1951039B
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broadcast
broadcast program
old
zone identifier
mbs
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CN1951039A (en
Inventor
金唯哲
林根辉
裵范植
郑丁寿
金大均
张容
孙仲济
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Nokia Technologies Oy
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Samsung Electronics Co Ltd
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Priority claimed from PCT/KR2005/001343 external-priority patent/WO2005109695A1/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/06Selective distribution of broadcast services, e.g. multimedia broadcast multicast service [MBMS]; Services to user groups; One-way selective calling services
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/08Reselecting an access point
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/08Access restriction or access information delivery, e.g. discovery data delivery
    • H04W48/10Access restriction or access information delivery, e.g. discovery data delivery using broadcasted information
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/40Connection management for selective distribution or broadcast

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed is a method for providing a broadcast service in a mobile communication system including a plurality of cells. The method includes transmitting broadcast program information related to available broadcast programs, broadcast-related information needed for receiving the available broadcast programs, and broadcast zone identification information, to an access terminal; and transmitting the broadcast service to the access terminal.

Description

Broadcast zone identifier is used to carry out the method for receiving broadcast service in mobile communication system
Technical field
The present invention relates generally to a kind of method and apparatus for receiving broadcast service in mobile radio system.Especially, the present invention relates to a kind of for using common radio resources to provide the method and apparatus with receiving broadcast service.
Background technology
Regardless of region, the area or national of wire/wireless, following beyond thought change of communication environment expection experience.Especially, in International Mobile Telecommunication 2000 (IMT-2000) environment of typical future communication environment, not only speech and image, and also the various information required for user all can collectively provide in real time.The development of mobile communication system makes the (AT that accesses terminal as portable phone or PCS Personal Communications System (PCS) phone, also be known as mobile radio station) user, on basic Speech Communication, not only can transmit text message, and the broadcasting service comprising high speed image, speech and sound can be watched.
In broadcasting service in traditional mobile communication system, after the fact supporting broadcasting service being detected in community, before the corresponding broadcast of reception, access terminal from access point (AP, also base station is known as), obtain for receiving the information (such as, connection identifier (CID (CID) and key) of physical channel and the information (such as, programme, multicast the Internet protocol (IP) address and port numbers) for receiving broadcast.So far, no matter access terminal be positioned at community, access terminal and will obtain the relevant information of identical broadcast.
Fig. 1 is illustrated in the diagram that wherein all communities all provide the system configuration of identical broadcasting service.As illustrated in, because all communities that they self access point covers all provide identical broadcasting service, access terminal and 10 can use from any one identical programme information provided of access point and its physic channel information be associated, receiving broadcast service in all communities.
But, suppose to provide different spot broadcastings in two different communities, and the physic channel information that retrievable broadcasting reception information and the physic channel information that is associated thereof are different from from another region retrievable broadcasting reception information and are associated from a region, when receiving the border accessed terminal between leap two zoness of different of broadcast, accessing terminal just can not the broadcasting service of identification new region.
Namely, in traditional mobile communication system, when new region uses that the physic channel information being different from original area to provide the broadcasting service of different content, receive accessing terminal of special broadcast channel continuously to attempt using the physic channel information in its old region to carry out receiving broadcast service, and can not recognize when it crosses over the border between region, the fact that broadcasting service changes.Therefore, in this situation, access terminal and just enter a kind of broadcast failure state, and the fact that it is in new region can not be recognized, and still attempt to receive the broadcast be associated with previous region.
Summary of the invention
Therefore, the object of the invention is, a kind of method and apparatus is provided, for notifying to access terminal when this accesses terminal the border crossed over and cover between the broadcast area comprising the wireless communication system of multiple broadcast area, the fact that the broadcasting service provided in new broadcast area changes.
Another object of the present invention is, a kind of method and apparatus is provided, cross over accessing terminal of the border between the broadcast area covering and comprise the wireless communication system of multiple broadcast area wherein, receive the information changed about the broadcasting service provided in new broadcast area.
According to an aspect of the present invention, provide a kind of method, for providing broadcasting service in the mobile communication system comprising multiple community.The information that the method comprises the transmission broadcast program information relevant with available broadcast programs, be correlated with for the broadcast receiving available broadcast programs and broadcast area identifying information are to accessing terminal; And transmission broadcasting service is to the step accessed terminal.
According to an aspect of the present invention, provide a kind of method, during for crossing over the border between the multiple communities in the mobile communication system comprising multiple community when accessing terminal, receiving broadcast service.The method comprise receive representative when receive in for the cell-of-origin of in multiple community broadcast program access terminal move to Target cell time, the broadcast area identifying information of the broadcast area belonging to this Target cell; And based on this broadcast zone information, determine to access terminal whether leave the step of its old broadcast area.
Accompanying drawing explanation
When by reference to the accompanying drawings, from following detailed description, above and other objects of the present invention, feature and advantage will become more obvious, wherein:
Fig. 1 is illustrated in the diagram that wherein all communities all provide traditional system configuration of identical broadcasting service;
Fig. 2 illustrates according to embodiments of the invention, and wherein in mobile communication system, community provides the diagram of the system configuration of different broadcasting services;
Fig. 3 illustrates according to embodiments of the invention, the diagram of the form of down link mapping (DL-MAP) message;
Fig. 4 illustrates according to embodiments of the invention, the diagram of the form of DL-MAP_IE;
Fig. 5 illustrates according to embodiments of the invention, comprises the diagram of the form of message in the situation of multi-media broadcasting service (MBS) realm identifier at the TD_Zone_IE of DL-MAP message;
Fig. 6 illustrates according to embodiments of the invention, comprises the diagram of the form of message of the situation of MBS realm identifier about the MBS_Zone_IE in DL-MAP message;
Fig. 7 illustrates according to embodiments of the invention, for changing the message flow diagram of the process in MBS region;
Fig. 8 illustrates according to embodiments of the invention, the flow chart of the operation accessed terminal;
Fig. 9 illustrates according to embodiments of the invention, has the diagram of the configuration of the community of multiple MBS realm identifier;
Figure 10 illustrates basic inventive embodiment, comprises the diagram of the form of message of the situation of MBS zone identifier list about the TD_Zone_IE in DL-MAP message;
Figure 11 illustrates according to embodiments of the invention, comprises the diagram of the form of message of the situation of MBS zone identifier list about the MBS_Zone_IE in DL-MAP message; And
Figure 12 A to 12C illustrates according to embodiments of the invention, the flow chart of the MBS zone change operation accessed terminal.
Run through accompanying drawing, identical reference number or symbol indicate identical element.
Embodiment
Several preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in detail referring now to accompanying drawing.In the following description, for simplicity's sake, eliminated and be incorporated into this known function and the detailed description of configuration.
The present invention distributes unique multi-media broadcasting service (MBS) realm identifier to covering each broadcast area (hereinafter referred to as " MBS region ") comprising a wireless communication system in multiple MBS region, thus receive accessing terminal of broadcast can the change in identification MBS region.Provide to two embodiments of the unique MBS realm identifier of different MBS region allocation.First embodiment is an access point or base station assigns MBS realm identifier, and the connection identifier (CID (CID) of second embodiment corresponding to the broadcast program be transmitted identifies MBS region.
Fig. 2 illustrates according to embodiments of the invention, and wherein, in mobile communication system, community provides the diagram of the system configuration of different broadcasting services (or different MBS business).As illustrated in, the community belonging to two MBS regions represented by different oblique lines provides different broadcasting services, and these two MBS regions have identifier #1 and identifier #2 respectively.When access terminal 20 move from community A towards community B time, notifications access terminal the change in 20 MBS regions, and after recognizing change, the request of 20 repeating transmission for the relevant information of broadcast that access terminal to its access point, to continue to receive broadcast.
With reference to use institute of electrical and electronic engineers (IEEE) 802.16 standards wireless communication system as an example, embodiments of the invention are described.But embodiments of the invention are not limited to hereafter described system configuration, and can be applied to other system any having similar techniques background.
First embodiment
The first embodiment of the present invention geographically divides MBS region, and is that an access point distributes a MBS realm identifier.Access terminal monitoring down link MAP (DL-MAP) message, to obtain the physical channel configuration information of the community that it is positioned at.Monitor all DL-MAP message transmitted from its access point because access terminal, in order to identify to access terminal to be currently located at which MBS region, before being transmitted, MBS realm identifier is included in DL-MAP message by system.
Fig. 3 is the diagram of the form illustrating the DL-MAP message that the present invention is applied thereon.As illustrated in, DL-MAP message comprises 8 management message type, elongated physics (PHY) synchronization field, 8 downlink channel descriptor (DCD) counting, 48 base station IDs and elongated PHY specific parts.PHY specific part comprises n DL-MAP information word (DL-MAP_IE).
Fig. 4 illustrates according to embodiments of the invention, the diagram of the form of DL-MAP_IE.As illustrated in, 4 downlink interval that DL-MAP_IE consists essentially of the type of instruction DL-MAP_IE use code (DIUC).In general situation, except DIUC, DL-MAP_IE also comprises 8 N_CID (number of CID), N_CID 16 CID, 10 OFDM (OFDMA) symbol offset, 5 seat channels offset, 3 enhancing amounts, 9 No.OFDMA Symbol (number of OFDMA symbol) and 5 No.Subchannel (number of subchannel).
Connection identifier (CID included in DL-MAP_IE, CID, represents multicast address or unicast address that DL-MAP_IE distributes.OFDMA symbol Skew stands transmits the difference (or skew) between the beginning of the descending chain circuit frame of DL-MAP and the OFDMA symbol point of data burst beginning thereon.Subchannel offset is the index of the minimum OFDMA subchannel of transmission for data burst, and starts with " 0 ".Enhancing amount instruction corresponding distributed subchannel whether power strengthens.No.OFDMA Symbol represents the number of the OFDMA symbol of the transmission being used for downlink physical channel burst.No.Subchannel representative is used for the number having the subchannel of index subsequently of the transmission of data burst.
When expecting to increase MBS realm identifier to DL-MAP_IE, the value arranging DIUC is a predetermined value, such as, and 15.If arranging DIUC value is 15, then can comprise the IE of expansion DIUC dependence in the ending of DIUC.The IE that this expansion DIUC relies on is made up of TD_Zone_IE.
Fig. 5 illustrates according to the first embodiment of the present invention, comprises the diagram of the form of message of the situation of MBS realm identifier about the TD_Zone_IE in DL-MAP message.As illustrated in, TD_Zone_IE comprises 4 Bits Expanding DIUC, 4 bit length territories and 8 MBS realm identifiers.Expansion DIUC represents the DIUC of TD_Zone_IE.
In another situation, use the MBS_Zone_IE into the specific field for MBS realm identifier being inserted the IE that expansion DIUC relies on.
Fig. 6 illustrates according to the first embodiment of the present invention, comprises the diagram of the form of message of the situation of MBS realm identifier about the MBS_Zone_IE in DL-MAP message.As illustrated in, MBS_Zone_IE comprises 4 Bits Expanding DIUC, 4 bit length territories and 8 MBS realm identifiers.This expansion DIUC represents the DIUC of MBS_Zone_IE.
Accessing terminal from from the TD_Zone_IE () or MBS_Zone_IE () of the DL-MAP message received by system of receiving broadcast service detects MBS realm identifier, and by detected new MBS realm identifier compared with its old MBS realm identifier.If the new MBS realm identifier received is different from old MBS realm identifier, then access terminal send about multicast ip address, port numbers, key, CID and such as broadcast relevant information and so on request to access point, recognize it and entered a new MBS region.Subsequently, access terminal from access point and receive the relevant information of broadcast, and continue to receive broadcast.
Fig. 7 illustrates according to the first embodiment of the present invention, for changing the message flow diagram of the process in MBS region.With reference to Fig. 7, in step 102, if need to receive broadcast, then access terminal the relevant information obtained from the cell-of-origin of MBS realm identifier=1 about broadcast program.At this, the relevant information about broadcast program can comprise the list of broadcast in service or available service.In step 104, by Dynamic Service Addition Request (DSA-REQ), access terminal send about picture for from cell-of-origin reception about the request of the information the CID of the data (image, speech, text, etc.) of broadcast program and key to access point or base station.In this moment, accessing terminal transfers to access point together by the multicast ip address about respective program.In step 106, dynamic service-the x of the validity of access point transmission instruction request receives (DSX-RVD) to accessing terminal, and then in step 108, transmission dynamic service increases response (DSA-RSP) (response of the supportable of instruction QoS) to accessing terminal.DSA-RSP comprises the information as the CID for receiving broadcast from cell-of-origin and key.Then, in step 110, response DSA-RSP, this terminal transmission dynamic service increases confirmation (DSA-ACK) to access point, and uses this receives information to broadcast in step 112.That is, access terminal from the DL-MAP source codec received by cell-of-origin, and start to receive the physical channel of the CID having desired program.Access terminal and store included by DL-MAP message, the MBS zone identifier value of cell-of-origin, that is, " 1 ".
If accessed terminal in step 114 move to Target cell, then this accesses terminal from Target cell and receives DL-MAP message, and in step 116, by analyzing TD_Zone_IE or MBS_Zone_IE of DL-MAP message, detect the MBS realm identifier " 2 " of Target cell.Because the MBS realm identifier " 2 " of Target cell is different from MBS realm identifier " 1 " previously stored therein, so, in step 118, if needed, access terminal the request of transmission for the relevant information of the reception of new broadcast program to Target cell, determines that it can not receive current broadcast continuously.If needed, access terminal and change Alertness into, it can transmit the request of the information of being correlated with about new broadcast program reception wherein.Thereafter, in step 120, in order to inquire whether its broadcast just received in cell-of-origin is available in Target cell, the transmission DSA-REQ message that accesses terminal is to Target cell.After step 122 receives DSX_RVD from Target cell, and then to receive the DSA_RSP comprising the information that new broadcast reception is correlated with from Target cell in step 124 after, in step 126, response DSX_RVD and DSA_RSP, access terminal transmission DSA_ACK, and in step 128 from Target cell receiving broadcast service.Then access terminal store M BS realm identifier " 2 ".The broadcast just received in cell-of-origin if accessed terminal is disabled in Target cell, then access terminal and obtain the list of available programs from Target cell, and start the reception of new broadcast program.
Fig. 8 illustrates according to the first embodiment of the present invention, the flow chart of the operation accessed terminal.With reference to Fig. 8, in step 200, access terminal from the access point of cell-of-origin and obtain programme information, and in step 202, obtain physic channel information (CID and key) corresponding to user-selected broadcast program and MBS realm identifier from access point or base station.In step 204, access terminal the MBS realm identifier stored about its current region, and in step 206, use this physic channel information from cell-of-origin receiving broadcast service.
In step 208, if receive DL-MAP message from the access point of Target cell, then in step 210, access terminal and determine whether MBS realm identifier included in received DL-MAP message equals MBS realm identifier stored therein.If MBS realm identifier is equal to each other, then accessing terminal turns back to step 206, with receiving broadcast service continuously.But, if MBS realm identifier is unequal each other, then accesses terminal and proceed to the step 212 that it stores received MBS realm identifier again.In step 214, access terminal and notify his/her leaving from the old MBS region corresponding to old broadcast program of user.This leave message can be provided to user by liquid crystal display (LCD) panel, loud speaker or vibrator.In step 216, access terminal and attempt being used in the physic channel information just used in cell-of-origin, and receive broadcast program in Target cell.The process of step 216 is selectable.That is, even if when about identical broadcasting service, during cell change, also transmit in the same way in the system of broadcast program, the process of step 216 is performed.Otherwise, the process of step 216 can be skipped.At this, suppose the process performing step 216.
After the failure of reception broadcast program, in step 218, the request of the physic channel information of the broadcast program that the transmission that accesses terminal receives from cell-of-origin just continuously about it is to the access point of Target cell.In step 220, the request of response physic channel information, accesses terminal and determines whether to receive the instruction information of the availability of broadcast program and the physic channel information about this broadcast program Target cell from Target cell.If received this information, then access terminal and turned back to included by its use in the response message, about the physic channel information of this broadcast program, received the step 206 of broadcast program continuously.
But, if also do not receive the instruction information of the availability of broadcast program and the physic channel information about this broadcast program in Target cell, then in step 222, access terminal and inquire user whether he/her will receive new broadcast program.Can be done this by show text message or icon on the lcd panel to inquire about.If user expects to receive new broadcast program, if that is, input is about the request signal of new broadcasting service, then the request of transmission about the required information about broadcast program that access terminal is to the access point of Target cell.After this, accessing terminal and turn back to step 200, with the information by obtaining the new broadcast program selected by associated subscriber, receiving new broadcast program from Target cell.If user undesirably receives new broadcast program, then in step 224, access terminal and stop old broadcast program.
Second embodiment
Second embodiment of the present invention CID identifies MBS region.The broadcast program transmitted from an access point has himself unique CID.Therefore, the community that the second embodiment has the program of identical CID with transmission forms a MBS region.Thus, the community of transmitting multiple program has multiple MBS realm identifier.
Fig. 9 illustrates according to a second embodiment of the present invention, has the diagram of the configuration of the community of multiple MBS realm identifier.As illustrated in, there are 3 MBS regions A, B, C.This MBS area transmissions has the program of the different CID of CID#1, CID#2 and CID#3, and comprises 4 communities.Community #1 belongs to 2 MBS region A and C, because its transmission has the program of CID#1 and CID#3.Community #4 only belongs to a MBS region C, because it only transmits the program with CID#3.
Each of community passes through the MBS zone identifier list of at least one that DL-MAP transmission of messages indicates the MBS region of himself.Community each in access terminal and obtain MBS zone identifier list by analyzing this DL-MAP message.MBS zone identifier list is included in TD_Zone_IE or MBS_Zone_IE by DL-MAP message.
Figure 10 illustrates according to a second embodiment of the present invention, comprises the diagram of the form of message of the situation of MBS zone identifier list about the TD_Zone_IE in DL-MAP message.As illustrated in, TD_Zone_IE comprises 4 Bits Expanding DIUC, 4 bit length territories, the N_MBS_Zone_identifier of number of 8 instruction MBS realm identifiers and the MBS realm identifier for identifying current region.Expansion DIUC represents the DIUC of TD_Zone_IE.
Figure 11 illustrates according to a second embodiment of the present invention, comprises the diagram of the form of message of the situation of MBS zone identifier list about the MBS_Zone_IE in DL-MAP message.As illustrated in, MBS_Zone_IE comprises 4 Bits Expanding DIUC, 4 bit length territories and multiple MBS realm identifier.The number of MBS realm identifier can be determined by length field.Expansion DIUC represents the DIUC of MBS_Zone_IE.
Accessing terminal from from the TD_Zone_IE () or MBS_Zone_IE () of the DL-MAP message received by this system of receiving broadcast service detects MBS zone identifier list, and by compared with MBS realm identifier old to detected MBS zone identifier list and its.If do not comprise old MBS realm identifier in this MBS zone identifier list, then access terminal and can send request about multicast ip address, port numbers, key, CID and such as relevant information of broadcast and so on to access point, recognize it and entered a new MBS region.Subsequently, access terminal from access point and receive the relevant information of broadcast, and continue to receive broadcast.
As described above, access point uses the current community of DL-MAP message identification to belong to which MBS.By DSA-RSP message instead of DL-MAP transmission of messages about the Mapping information in MBS region being mapped to CID.If accessed terminal, transmission is for asking the DSA-REQ message of desired broadcast program to access point, then respond DSA-REQ message, access point uses DSA-RSP message, and the Mapping information in the CID providing asked broadcast program and the MBS region being mapped to this CID is to accessing terminal.MBS zone identifier information in DSA-RSP message configures as illustrated in table 1.
Table 1
Type Length Value Scope
[145/146].29 8 MBS realm identifier DSA-RSP
Access terminal its MBS zone identifier list MY_ZONE_ID_LIST of self registered wherein of management, and total MBS zone identifier list ZONE_ID_LIST.MY_ZONE_ID_LIST comprises at least one MBS realm identifier corresponding to the current CID just received that accesses terminal.ZONE_ID_LIST comprises all MBS realm identifiers belonging to current community, that is, all MBS realm identifiers obtained from DL-MAP message.Hereafter the management of list will described.
First, the situation in the MBS region left accessing terminal belonging to it is described.From the MBS zone identifier list received by new community, not comprising the MBS realm identifier of the CID just received corresponding to accessing terminal, accessing terminal and detecting its old MBS realm identifier from MY_ZONE_ID_LIST and ZONE_ID_LIST.In this situation, the access point of the transmission DSA-REQ message that accesses terminal to new community, and then determine whether the broadcast program being received the CID just received corresponding to it by another physical channel.If have received this broadcast program by another physical channel, then then the corresponding MBS realm identifier of this new community of increase that accesses terminal to MY_ZONE_ID_LIST, and receives this broadcast program continuously.But, if do not transmit this broadcast program, then access terminal from the access point of new community and receive the relevant information of broadcast program, and notify that user can use new program.
Secondly, the situation that the MBS zone identifier list by the MBS region leaving himself to accessing terminal but received by the access point from new community comprises MY_ZONE_ID_LIST describes.Namely, the MBS region of the current received program of transmission is left if accessed terminal, but current received program equals the program of broadcasting from Target cell, then access terminal from Target cell and receive ZONE_ID_LIST, and received ZONE_ID_LIST is updated to MBS zone identifier list, and receive its old broadcast just received continuously.Access terminal and can transmit DSA-REQ message or another request message, to obtain and broadcast related out of Memory.
When entering a new MBS region when accessing terminal, under user request, this accesses terminal and accesses the access point of new community, and receives the information relevant with the broadcast program provided in corresponding MBS region, and according to this broadcast program information, notify user's available broadcast programs.If user expects to receive this broadcast program, then access terminal and start to receive new broadcast program.
Aforementioned description is done with reference to Fig. 9.Access terminal in 12 Zheng community #2 and receive broadcast with CID#3.In the #2 of community, accessing terminal 12 belongs to MBS region C, and the DL-MAP message of community #2 comprises MBS zone identifier list { A, C}.If accessed terminal, 12 move to community #3, then this access terminal 12 in the #3 of community receive comprise MBS zone identifier list { the DL-MAP message of B, C}.In this situation, because community #3 also belongs to MBS region C, access terminal 12 continuously with CID#3 reception broadcast, and do not transmit the request of the information of being correlated with about new broadcast.Under user request, the request of the information that 12 transmission that access terminal are correlated with about broadcast program to the community #3 in the C of MBS region, and is attempted receiving new broadcast program.
As another example, suppose that receiving accessing terminal of broadcast with CID#1 in the #2 of Zheng community 12 moves to community #3.In this situation, { B, C}, recognize it and can not receive broadcast with CID#1 in #3 of Zai community, and stop receiving broadcast with CID#1 by analyzing the MBS zone identifier list of community #3 to access terminal 12.In another situation, in order to determine whether it can receive its old broadcast program with another CID continuously, the access point of the 12 transmission DSA-REQ message that access terminal to community #3.The result of the DSA-RSP message received as analyzing responding DSA-REQ message, if determine the broadcast program that community #3 is just providing old, then access terminal its MY_ZONE_ID_LIST of 12 renewals, and receive broadcast program from community #3 continuously.But if community #3 does not provide this broadcast program, then in order to obtain available new broadcast program, under user request, the request of the information that 12 transmission that access terminal are correlated with about broadcast program is to the access point of community #3.
Another example, supposes that just in the community #4 of MBS region C, receiving accessing terminal of broadcast with CID#3 14 moves to community #2 in the A of MBS region.In this situation, 14 move to new MBS region A because access terminal, it sends request about the relevant information for receiving broadcast program to community #2.If user expects to do like this, then accessing terminal 14 receives its old broadcast program with CID#3 continuously.
Figure 12 A to 12C illustrates according to a second embodiment of the present invention, the flow chart of the MBS zone change operation accessed terminal.
With reference to Figure 12 A, in step 302, access terminal from the access point of cell-of-origin or base station and obtain broadcast program information, and in step 304, on the basis of request, obtain corresponding to the physic channel information (CID and key) of user-selected broadcast program and MBS realm identifier from access point.In step 306, accessing terminal is increased to this MBS realm identifier in its MY_ZONE_ID_LIST, and in step 308, uses this physic channel information to receive broadcast.The ZONE_ID_LIST accessed terminal comprises the MBS realm identifier in all MBS regions be mapped to belonging to cell-of-origin.
When to move to contiguous Target cell from cell-of-origin when accessing terminal, if in step 310, DL-MAP message is received from the access point of Target cell, then in step 312, access terminal and determine whether MBS zone identifier list included in received DL-MAP message equals ZONE_ID_LIST.If they are equal to each other, then access terminal and turn back to step 308, to receive broadcast continuously.But, if they are unequal each other, then access terminal and proceed to step 314, to determine that it has entered a new MBS region, still only have left old MBS region.
In step 314, access terminal and determine whether comprise MY_ZONE_ID_LIST in received MBS zone identifier list.If do not comprise MY_ZONE_ID_LIST in received MBS zone identifier list, then accessing terminal proceeds to the step 332 of Figure 12 B, determines that it have left the MBS region corresponding to its old broadcast program.
With reference to Figure 12 B, in step 332, access terminal and ZONE_ID_LIST is updated to received MBS zone identifier list, and in step 334, notify user's leaving from old MBS region, selectively, can between following step 336 and 340, or between following step 344 and 346, perform the process of step 334.In step 336, access terminal and attempt being used in the old physic channel information used in cell-of-origin, receive broadcast program from Target cell, and determine whether it successfully receives broadcast program from Target cell.If accessed terminal successfully receive broadcast program from Target cell, then accessing terminal turns back to step 308, to receive broadcast program continuously.But fail to receive broadcast program if accessed terminal, then accessing terminal proceeds to step 340.
In step 340, access terminal from MY_ZONE_ID_LIST, delete the MBS realm identifier in the MBS region corresponding to unavailable physical channel, and in step 342, transmit about being used for the request of the physic channel information receiving old broadcast program to the access point of Target cell.In step 344, access terminal and determine whether that response request have received the information of the availability of the old broadcast program of instruction from the access point of Target cell.If in Target cell, old broadcast program is available, then receive the physic channel information for receiving old broadcast program together from Target cell.If in Target cell, broadcast program is available, then accessing terminal turns back to step 308, to use this physic channel information, receives old broadcast program continuously from Target cell.
In step 344, if determine that broadcast program old in Target cell is disabled, then in step 346, access terminal and inquire user whether he/her will receive new broadcast program.If user expects to receive new broadcast program, then access terminal and turn back to step 302, obtain broadcast program information and physic channel information with the access point from Target cell, and receive new broadcast program.Otherwise, in step 348, access terminal and stop old broadcast program.
But, in step 314, if determine to comprise MY_ZONE_ID_LIST in received MBS zone identifier list, then access terminal and proceed to step 316, determine that it does not also leave its old belonging MBS zone, but exist and access terminal and will enter new MBS region or leave the possibility in its old non-belonging MBS region.At this, term " old belonging MBS zone " refers to the MBS region of the broadcast program just received corresponding to accessing terminal, and term " old non-belonging MBS region " refers to not receive corresponding to accessing terminal, but the MBS region of the broadcast program that can provide in cell-of-origin.
In step 316, access terminal and determine, except ZONE_ID_LIST, whether received MBS zone identifier list comprises a MBS realm identifier further.If except ZONE_ID_LIST, received MBS zone identifier list comprises a MBS realm identifier further, then in step 320, accessing terminal to arrange indicates the EnterZone entering new MBS region to be yes.Otherwise in step 318, it is no for accessing terminal and arranging EnterZone.In memory included in an access terminal, EnterZone can be realized as a mark.In step 322, access terminal and determine, except received MBS zone identifier list, whether ZONE_ID_LIST comprises a MBS realm identifier further.If except received MBS zone identifier list, ZONE_ID_LIST comprises a MBS realm identifier further, then in step 326, it is no for accessing terminal and arranging instruction from the ExitZone left in its old non-belonging MBS region.Otherwise in step 324, it is yes for accessing terminal and arranging this ExitZone.Equally, can access terminal in included memory using ExitZone as one mark and realize.EnterZone and ExitZone is determined in step 12C.
In the step 328 of Figure 12 C, if EnterZone and ExitZone both, then accessing terminal proceeds to step 350, determines that it leaves its old non-belonging MBS region, and enters new MBS region.But in step 330, if EnterZone is for being and ExitZone is no, then accessing terminal proceeds to step 364, determines that it enters new MBS region.In other situation, access terminal and proceed to step 358, determine that it does not also enter new MBS region, but have left its old non-belonging MBS region.
In step 350, accessing terminal is updated to received MBS zone identifier list by its ZONE_ID_LIST, and in step 352, notifies that user enters the new MBS region of the broadcast providing new.In step 354, access terminal inquiry user, whether will receive available new broadcast program in new MBS region.If this user expects to receive new broadcast program, then access terminal and turn back to step 302.If user undesirably receives new broadcast program, then accessing terminal turns back to step 308.Before turning back to the process of step 308, in step 356, accessing terminal can to access point report the leaving from its old non-belonging MBS region of Target cell.
In step 358, accessing terminal is updated to received MBS zone identifier list by its ZONE_ID_LIST.In step 360, access terminal and notify user's leaving from its old non-belonging MBS region, and then turn back to step 308.Before turning back to the process of step 308, in step 362, accessing terminal can to access point report the leaving from its old non-belonging MBS region of Target cell.
In step 364, accessing terminal is updated to received MBS zone identifier list by its ZONE_ID_LIST, and notifies that user enters new MBS region in step 366.In step 368, access terminal and inquire user that whether he/her is by the available new broadcast program in MBS region new for reception.If user expects to receive new broadcast program, then access terminal and turn back to step 302.If user undesirably receives new broadcast program, then accessing terminal turns back to step 308, to receive old broadcast program continuously.
If understand from aforementioned description, there is provided the mobile radio system of broadcasting service (or MBS business), at least one indicates the MBS realm identifier of broadcast service available in the be positioned at region that accesses terminal to accessing terminal to use DL-MAP transmission of messages.Therefore, access terminal identification when crossing over the border between the MBS region providing different broadcasting service, whether it can receive its old broadcasting service continuously, and if need, can send the request of the relevant information about new broadcasting service.So, the present invention prevents the receiving broadcast service that accesses terminal on the border between leap MBS region failed and does not recognize this fact, thus improves user satisfaction.
Although illustrate and describe the present invention with reference to its some embodiment, those skilled in the art will appreciate that and can do various change in form and details wherein, and do not deviate from the spirit and scope of the present invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. access terminal when crossing over the border between described multiple community in the mobile communication system comprising the base station in multiple community the method for receiving broadcast service, and described method comprises step:
When moving to Target cell when accessing terminal described in the old broadcast program that reception in the cell-of-origin as in described multiple community is corresponding with broadcast area identifying information, receive the broadcast area identifying information of the broadcast area represented belonging to described Target cell from the base station of Target cell; And
Based on described broadcast area identifying information, access terminal described in determining and whether leave its old broadcast area,
Wherein, at least one base station has multiple broadcast zone identifier for as described broadcast area identifying information,
Wherein said broadcast area identifying information is used for identifying the broadcast area wherein being provided identical broadcasting service by base station uniquely,
The broadcast area wherein identified by each broadcast zone identifier corresponds to one group of base station, sends identical broadcasting service by this group base station,
Wherein described broadcast zone identifier is mapped to the connection identifier (CID CID corresponding with available broadcast programs in described Target cell,
The step whether leaving its old broadcast area that accesses terminal described in wherein determining comprises step:
Receive the first broadcast zone identifier list comprising the broadcast zone identifier that the described old broadcast program provided from described cell-of-origin is provided, and comprise the second broadcast zone identifier list of the broadcast zone identifier that all broadcast programs provided by described cell-of-origin are provided; And
Be different from described second broadcast zone identifier list and described 3rd broadcast zone identifier list does not comprise described first broadcast zone identifier list if comprised from the 3rd broadcast zone identifier list of all broadcast zone identifiers received by described Target cell, then detect leaving from described old broadcast area.
2. the method for claim 1, leaves described old broadcast area if accessed terminal described in comprising further, then notify the step left of user from described old broadcast area.
3. the method for claim 1, wherein said system supports institute of electrical and electronic engineers IEEE 802.16 standard.
4. the method for claim 1, comprises step further:
If described in access terminal and leave described old broadcast area, then transmit the request of the information that broadcast program reception is correlated with to described Target cell.
5. method as claimed in claim 4, determine that described old broadcast program is available if comprised further the information of being correlated with from the described broadcast program reception received, then the information that the broadcast program reception received described in using is correlated with receives the step of described old broadcast program continuously.
6. method as claimed in claim 4, comprises step further:
If determine that described old broadcast program is disabled from the information that the described broadcast program reception received is correlated with, then inquire user whether it expects to receive new broadcast program;
If the non-selected described new broadcast program of described user, then stop receiving described old broadcast program;
If described user selects described new broadcast program, then on the basis of request, obtain the physic channel information about described new broadcast program from the base station of described Target cell, and use the physic channel information of described acquisition to receive described new broadcast program.
7. the method for claim 1, comprise further when described in access terminal leave described old broadcast area time, attempt being used in the physic channel information used in described cell-of-origin, receive described old broadcast program from described Target cell.
8. the method for claim 1, comprises step further:
If described in access terminal and leave described old broadcast area, be then described 3rd broadcast zone identifier list by described second broadcast zone identifier list update, and attempt using the physic channel information from described cell-of-origin to receive described old broadcast program from described Target cell;
If described in access terminal and successfully receive described old broadcast program, then receive described old broadcast program continuously from described Target cell;
If described in access terminal and do not receive described old broadcast program, then delete from described first broadcast zone identifier list and be mapped to the broadcast zone identifier of described old broadcast program, and transmission for the request of the physic channel information of described old broadcast program to the base station of described Target cell; And
If described in access terminal from the base station of described Target cell and obtain described physic channel information, then use the physic channel information of described acquisition, receive described old broadcast program continuously from described Target cell.
9. method as claimed in claim 8, comprises step further:
If described Target cell does not provide described old broadcast program, then inquire user whether it expects to receive new broadcast program from described Target cell;
If the non-selected described new broadcast program of described user, then stop receiving described old broadcast program; And
If described user have selected described new broadcast program, then on the basis of request, obtain the physic channel information about described new broadcast program from the base station of described Target cell, and use the physic channel information of described acquisition to receive described new broadcast program.
10. the method for claim 1, comprises step further:
If the 3rd broadcast zone identifier list is different from described second broadcast zone identifier list, and comprise described first broadcast zone identifier list, then by described second broadcast zone identifier list compared with described 3rd broadcast zone identifier list;
If except described second broadcast zone identifier list, described 3rd broadcast zone identifier list also comprises a broadcast zone identifier, then determine to enter new broadcast area;
If except described 3rd broadcast zone identifier list, described second broadcast zone identifier list also comprises a broadcast zone identifier, then determine not receive leaving of broadcast area from old;
If described in access terminal and enter described new broadcast area, then inquire described user whether it expects to receive available broadcast program new in described new broadcast area, if and described user selects described new broadcast program, then receive described new broadcast program in described Target cell; And
If described in access terminal and leave described old not receiving broadcast area but do not enter described new broadcast area, then notify that described user old does not receive leaving of broadcast area from described.
CN200580014636.0A 2004-05-07 2005-05-07 Method for receiving broadcast service using broadcast zone identifier in a mobile communication system Active CN1951039B (en)

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