CN1949782A - Infant growth suggestion system - Google Patents
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- CN1949782A CN1949782A CN 200610037596 CN200610037596A CN1949782A CN 1949782 A CN1949782 A CN 1949782A CN 200610037596 CN200610037596 CN 200610037596 CN 200610037596 A CN200610037596 A CN 200610037596A CN 1949782 A CN1949782 A CN 1949782A
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Abstract
The invention discloses an infant growth suggesting system, comprising server-end systems and user-end systems in a quasi B/S mode that one or plural server-end systems are used as servers and plural user-end systems are connected through network with the server-end systems, where the server-end systems are the servers for user-end systems, and the systems that can add expert knowledge artificially or intelligently and are used for user-end systems to make knowledge base access, inquiry or function updating through the set network interface. The user-end systems are the systems directly used for infant home users and connecting with proper server-end systems by network selection to obtain updated knowledge or infant commodities information and other information, as well as updated module functions. And the expert system of the invention can provide expert-level and infant-level raising and educating information for young parents to create more healthy environments for infants' growth.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of applied technical field of expert system, specifically, related to a kind of traditional expert system is reduced and optimized and adopt class B/S structure to carry out infant growth suggestion system to adapt to young family.
Background technology
Be further to improve people's living standard, digital home's industry just towards the level of practice development that deepens continuously, permeate to popular life, closely related with people's clothing, food, lodging and transportion--basic necessities of life by digital technology.According to the definition of IDC, digital home is meant by the computer and the network communications technology, the various communications in the dwelling house, computer, information household appliances, security protection control appliance is organically combined the intelligent network family that monitors, controls and manage.The function that digital home realizes can reduce four: office communication, amusement, safety guard and comfortable enjoyment.Roughly be embodied in the following aspects: (1) provides comfortable, safety, GOOD TASTE and family life space easily; (2) provide family security protection control, remote control home electrical appliance or make family automatically and safety-protection system is networked; (3) provide rich and varied and high-quality spare-time cultural life, improve people's quality of life; (4) provide family health care, long-range nurse and medical services etc.
Digital home's technology should have certain specific aim, and more careful more professional service can be provided dissimilar families.For the class family that child is just arranged, young father and mother often do not have experience to look after their infant, can't give the optimal treatment of infant, as possible errors ground to the too dense milk powder of neonate's preparation, even it is unable to do what one wishes to want to carry out suitable early childhood education.In addition, She Hui young father and mother have very busy cause usually now, also need individual's gaming space and the time, if there is not new digital technology to help young father and mother, young father and mother will be got half the result with twice the effort, and look after for the infant best, sacrifice the cause playtime of oneself again.Therefore, for the young family that has the infant, 2 points more should be accomplished by digital home: one to infant's growth environment that offers the best, and gives the experience that young father and mother look after the children; Two guarantee to educate under infant's the prerequisite, give the more cause of young father and mother space, gaming space to greatest extent.In this case, should there be a kind of digital technology to solve young father and mother's worry, helps them to bring up the infant best.
Expert system is an important branch of artificial intelligence, it is a kind of intelligent program system that in association area, has the expert level throughput, experience and special knowledge that it can use the domain expert to accumulate for many years, the difficult problem that needs the expert to solve is found the solution in simulating human expert's thought process.Different with traditional computer program, expert system is not to be made of database and program two-stage, but is made up of for three grades database, knowledge base and inference machine.Since first expert system DENDRAL, expert system technology has obtained to develop rapidly, be widely used in the multiple fields such as medical diagnosis, image processing, petrochemical industry, geological prospecting, finance decision-making, military affairs, produced huge social benefit and economic benefit.
The B/S structure, promptly Browser/Server (browser/server) structure is the rise along with the Internet technology, to a kind of variation or the improved structure of C/S structure.Under this structure, user interface realizes by the WWW browser that fully a part of affairs logic realizes at front end, but mainly the affairs logic realizes at server end, forms so-called 3-tier structure.The B/S structure, it mainly is the WWW browser technology that has utilized continuous maturation, multiple Script language (VBScript, JavaScript in conjunction with browser ...) and the ActiveX technology, just realized the power that needs complex proprietary software to realize originally with general browser, and saved development cost, be a kind of brand-new software system construction technology.Along with Windows98/Windows 2000 with browser technology implant procedure internal system, this structure more becomes the first-selected architecture of current application software.
But because traditional expert system is primarily aimed in great industry or service trade field, more small-sized application can not be suitable for for the class of nursing a baby, must be through suitably cutting out and technology modification optimization.The tradition expert system seldom adopts the framework of class B/S structure as implementation system.
Summary of the invention
Embodiments of the invention provide a kind of infant growth suggestion system, the object of the invention is to provide a kind of auxiliary expert system of bringing up the infant, this system can provide more healthy, a safer growth environment for the infant, alleviate young father and mother's burden simultaneously, helped them to bring up the infant better.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows: a kind of infant growth suggestion system, comprise server-side system and user terminal system two large divisions, it is characterized in that native system is as server by one or more server-side system, the class B/S pattern that a plurality of user terminal systems link to each other with one or more server-side system by network, wherein user terminal system links to each other with server-side system by network, knowledge base that can the access server end system, obtain the knowledge and the information of renewal, obtain the assembly of renewal, the public content of the addressable user terminal system database of server-side system is carried out the correction of knowledge base with artificial or intelligent extraction knowledge;
Described server-side system is made up of boundary layer module, database module, base module, outer part interface module, inference machine and control module, communication module six big modules, and the composition of described user terminal system is formed similar with server-side system.
The boundary layer of described server-side system has the effect of two aspects: the one, be fit to domain expert or knowledge engineer by its input knowledge, and upgrade, improve knowledge base, the 2nd, accept user's request processing command and export Query Result.The boundary layer of described user terminal system is the interface of young father and mother user and system, accepts user's request and handles, and with the answer of the intelligible mode of user than the mode output system of hommization.The boundary layer of the two is all by I/O, conversion layer, explain four part compositions of structure and intelligent Agent, the I/O layer is responsible for basic input and output, parameter according to intelligent Agent, mode with the most suitable user's custom is carried out I/O, personalized more, hommization, conversion layer is handled the request of user's input, objective fact, knowledge converts the intelligible mode of system to, otherwise, agency of interpretation converts the output of system to user intelligible mode, agency of interpretation is followed the tracks of and the record reasoning process, when the user proposes inquiry need give an explaination the time, it will do corresponding processing respectively according to the requirement of problem, at last answer is exported to the user with the form of arranging by I/O, intelligent Agent can write down and realize automatically user's custom, carries out I/O in the most suitable user's mode.
The database of described server-side system is deposited infant's related data, system's operation information and system parameters, system's operation information is meant deposits the initial fact that the user provides, the intermediate object program that obtains in problem description and the system's running, final result, operation information etc., system's operation information obtains by network, system parameters is meant the operational factor of whole system, state, the parameter of most of module etc., the self-starting such as whether, from the time of opening, fail safe is provided with, Agent parameter that interface module is preserved or the like, system parameters also comprises some state informations of coupled server-side system or user terminal system.The database of described user terminal system has mainly been deposited oneself infant's data, environmental data, infant's data is divided into privately owned, publicly-owned data, keep the memory of infant growth, and provide more true argument for growth suggestion system, guarantee correctness more, publicly-owned data has certain social to be worth simultaneously, can be the expert more statistics is provided, environmental data is meant the air themperature of subscriber household, humidity, information such as air quality, if certain mode of passing through is with in these ambient conditions input systems, the result that growth suggestion system draws will be more accurate, and can provide some intelligent---such as, when indoor humidity greater than 70% the time, system will draw humidity automatically and greater than 70% o'clock father and mother's (prompting of sending short messages when staying out as father and mother) be reminded in infant's influence and the measure that should take, when these database datas send request by user terminal system to server-side system the user, will call by the serviced device end system of network and carry out reasoning.
The base module of described server-side system is divided into the knowledge base interface, knowledge obtaining mechanism, knowledge base and management system thereof, upgrade security mechanism, the basic task of knowledge obtaining mechanism is that knowledge is input in the knowledge base, and be responsible for keeping the consistency and the integrality of knowledge, set up well behaved knowledge base, knowledge base is the storing mechanism of knowledge, be used for the principle knowledge in the field of storage, expert's the Heuristics and the relevant fact etc., knowledge base management system is responsible for the knowledge in the knowledge base is organized, retrieval, safeguard etc., other parts are as getting in touch with knowledge base in the system, all must finish by this management system, so just can realize unified management and use to knowledge base, upgrade security mechanism and guaranteed the reliability of data-base content and ageing, such as, system knowledge base for public authority, must control through security mechanism, prevent the inaccurate information of typing, in addition, for this class merchandise news of articles for babies, for guaranteeing overall reliability and freshness, the security mechanism of renewal also to be arranged as assurance.Described user terminal system is not generally set up base module, but those skilled in the art it is evident that for this area, user terminal system is also available sets up base module to improve systematic function, and the base module of user terminal system also can be to be made of a small-sized knowledge base and renewal security mechanism.
The outer part interface module of described server-side system and user terminal system all is to be used for the function of expanding system, make more humane, more intelligent, more convenient, as the chat tool class that is provided with, carry out special consulting with the expert for young father and mother, for exchange the experience gains in depth of comprehension of raising child etc. with the young father and mother that this type systematic is arranged.The outer part interface module of described user terminal system has the update device through safety certification, can pass through the new version of network download, increase the function that newly has, for the domestic consumer, by allowing outer part interface receive the parameter of some other system, order, make the application that is fit to own family, be provided with environmental sensor within doors as the user, the indoor temperature that then outer part interface module can be surveyed environmental sensor within doors, humidity, air quality or the like parameter is indexed in the environmental information of the database in the database module, guarantees the correctness of server-side system reasoning better.
The inference machine of described server-side system and control module are " thinking " of the present invention mechanisms, coordinate the process of whole suggesting system for wearing operation, simulation expert's thought process, control and execution are found the solution problem, and this module is according to the current known fact (user's input, environmental data, infant's data), utilize the knowledge (as healthcare knowledge class etc.) in the knowledge base, carry out reasoning, try to achieve the answer of problem by certain inference method and control strategy.The inference machine of described user terminal system and control module generally only have controlled function, promptly coordinate the function of each module running.The communication module of described server-side system and user terminal system is responsible for the network service of system.
System of the present invention has following characteristics:
1) solves young father and mother specially in the problem of bringing up the infant.Owing to adopted class B/S structure, solved the problem that traditional expert system is not suitable for family expenses, the database that the while expert system is called is the detailed subscriber data of user side database, its conclusion has more specific aim and correctness to the user.
Knowledge base of the present invention is arranged on server end, has collected the authoritative knowledge of verifying through the expert by server end, and has been provided with separately without each family, is very suitable for family expenses.Even can collect information such as infant's commodity class, and guarantee timely replacement and accuracy.The conclusion of native system not only depends on knowledge base, more in conjunction with user's input information and the original and historical data information of user side database, therefore system can make the most suitable oneself infant's the suggestion again of expert's level according to user's situation, and this has just solved the place of the user data data deficiency of traditional expert system.Can judge the concentration that milk powder dilutes according to the data (as the birthday) of infant in the database automatically such as system, adding 1/2,2 week of water 1 week after giving birth to is to be 1/4 in 1/3,3 week.Given birth to minor illness such as the infant, according to the situation of young father and mother input, the information of the original history in binding data storehouse uses expertise to carry out reasoning again, just can obtain diagnosing the most accurately and the most suitable detailed oneself infant's solution.Often occur such as certain illness of infant in the system judgment data storehouse, will make monitoring behaviors such as prompting and precautionary measures.Owing to, provide dynamic advisory information by network using user side database.Database of the present invention is also preserved the information of relevant external environment, and as indoor temperature etc., inquiry conclusion then of the present invention is more accurate.Such as when indoor humidity greatly when being not suitable for infantile health, system can remind father and mother be with the infant to go to get sun automatically, and the intensity of getting sun according to infant's age and health or the like situation, time etc.
2) knowledge base and inference machine are separated, and the user side database is not only preserved infant's valuable material, have more born serviced end control and have called, and having solved traditional expert system needs the people to import the situation of user profile in a large number.
Knowledge base and inference machine are separated, and have guaranteed the independence of knowledge base knowledge, and the knowledge in the storehouse of can refreshing one's knowledge at any time has up-to-date infant's commodity data such as guaranteeing in the knowledge base.Data base organization keeps infant's data, the memory of collection infant growth.Simultaneously, young father and mother also can provide certain data openly to study special-purpose for social statistics.
3) modular structure possesses extensibility.
What this framework provided is the modular design of dividing by function, following under the situation of whole Frame Design, the implementor can be placed on the different soft and hard part according to big young pathbreaker's module of scale and realize, also can be balanced the highest to reach cost performance between performance and value according to the actual needs.Such as server-side system workability database etc. preferably, and general user's level can consider specifically that cost adopts the implementation that is fit to own family, as can directly adopting the large-scale public authority's of interface mode visit knowledge base, and need not set up knowledge base and knowledge obtaining mechanism separately.In addition, native system is provided with outer part interface, adds chat tool etc., can make things convenient for young father and mother to exchange the experience, even can call in the experts.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structured flowchart of system of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a server-side system framework schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is a user terminal system framework schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is a flowchart of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is that inquiry execution flow process is revised in the database typing;
Fig. 6 is that expert's level database intelligence is obtained relevant knowledge realization schematic diagram;
Fig. 7 is that outer part interface module is upgraded and other work realization flow figure;
Fig. 8 is that self adaptation external environment function realizes schematic diagram;
Fig. 9 is that inquiry and inference function realization flow figure simply illustrate.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
The present invention has two parts: the part of the present invention on server is called server-side system; The part that the present invention is installed in the domestic consumer is referred to as user terminal system.As shown in Figure 1, enforcement framework of the present invention be one or more server-side system as server, the class B/S pattern that a plurality of user terminal systems link to each other with one or more server-side system by network.Described server-side system is the server of user terminal system, can be manually or intelligence increases expertise and by setting up network interface to carry out the system of knowledge base visit or queried access or function renewal for user terminal system.The general server end system can be had by infant's expertise and Information Provider, therefore can obtain more expertise by the communication with the expert, also can accept infant's commodity category information of some proper businessman.Described user terminal system is to show the system that infant domestic consumer directly uses, and is the management software that is embedded on the network browser application softwares such as computer, mobile phone in the present invention.User terminal system is connected with the suitable servers end system by network selecting, with information such as knowledge that to upgrade or infant's commodity classes, obtains the assembly function that upgrades.Described server-side system and user terminal system get in touch for: user terminal system links to each other with server-side system by network, and knowledge base that can the access server end system obtains knowledge and the information upgraded, obtains the assembly that upgrades.The public content of the addressable user terminal system database of server-side system is carried out the correction of knowledge base with artificial or intelligent extraction knowledge.
As Fig. 2, be the building-block of logic of the management software of server-side system of the present invention, form by boundary layer module, database module, base module, outer part interface module, inference machine and control module, communication module six big modules.As shown in Figure 3, be the logic composition diagram of the management software of user terminal system of the present invention.Those skilled in the art it is evident that for those this areas, though among embodiment user terminal system is described as having system in this manual with server-side system similar structures (also have inference machine even small-sized knowledge base is arranged), but in another embodiment user terminal system is described as the access software simple to server system, but in different embodiment, do not break away under the condition of spirit of the embodiment of the invention, the user can choose the suitable user terminal system of cost that is fit to oneself.Below each module is illustrated respectively.
1. boundary layer
The boundary layer of server-side system has the effect of two aspects: the one, be fit to domain expert or knowledge engineer by its input knowledge, and upgrade, improve knowledge base, the 2nd, accept user's request processing command and export Query Result.The boundary layer of user terminal system is the interface of young father and mother user and system, accepts user's request and handles, and with the answer of the intelligible mode of user than the mode output system of hommization.The boundary layer of the two all is made up of four parts: I/O, conversion layer is explained structure, intelligent Agent.The I/O layer is responsible for basic input and output, according to the parameter of intelligent Agent, carries out I/O in the mode of the most suitable user's custom, personalized more, hommization.Conversion layer converts request processing, objective fact, the knowledge of user's input to system intelligible mode.Otherwise, agency of interpretation converts the output of system to user intelligible mode, agency of interpretation is followed the tracks of and the record reasoning process, when the user proposes inquiry need give an explaination the time, it will do corresponding processing respectively according to the requirement of problem, at last answer be exported to the user with the form of agreement by I/O.Intelligent Agent can write down and realize automatically user's custom, carries out I/O in the most suitable user's mode.Certainly, the user can directly be provided with some Agent parameters.Owing to adopted class B/S structure, boundary layer is accepted is system queries order after the conversion of user class boundary layer, same output be undressed Query Result, change by the user terminal system boundary layer.Alleviate the burden of server-side system on the one hand, also looked after the young father and mother user's of user terminal system personalisation process on the one hand.
2. database module
The database of server-side system is deposited infant's related data, system's operation information and system parameters.The intermediate object program that obtains in the initial fact, problem description and the system's running of depositing the user and providing, final result, operation information etc. are provided system's operation information.System's operation information obtains by network.System parameters is meant operational factor, the state of whole system, the parameter of most of module etc., the self-starting such as whether, the time of opening certainly, fail safe setting, Agent parameter that interface module is preserved or the like.System parameters also comprises some state informations of coupled server-side system or user terminal system.The database of user terminal system has mainly been deposited oneself infant's data, environmental data.Infant's data is divided into privately owned, publicly-owned data, keeps the memory of infant growth, and for growth suggestion system provides more true argument, guarantees correctness more, and publicly-owned data has certain social to be worth simultaneously, can be the expert more statistics is provided.Environmental data is meant information such as the air themperature, humidity, air quality of subscriber household, if certain mode of passing through is with in these ambient conditions input systems, the result that growth suggestion system draws will be more accurate, and can provide some intelligent---such as, when indoor humidity greater than 70% the time, system will draw humidity automatically and greater than 70% o'clock father and mother's (prompting of sending short messages when staying out as father and mother) be reminded in infant's influence and the measure that should take.When these database datas send request by user terminal system to server-side system the user, will call by the serviced device end system of network and carry out reasoning.
3. base module
The base module of server-side system is divided into knowledge base interface, knowledge obtaining mechanism, knowledge base and management system thereof, renewal security mechanism.The basic task of knowledge obtaining mechanism is that knowledge is input in the knowledge base, and is responsible for keeping the consistency and the integrality of knowledge, sets up well behaved knowledge base.Knowledge base is the storing mechanism of knowledge, is used for principle knowledge, expert's Heuristics and the relevant fact etc. in the field of storage.Knowledge base management system be responsible for to the knowledge in the knowledge base organize, retrieve, maintenance etc.Other parts all must be finished by this management system as getting in touch with knowledge base in the system, so just can realize unified management and use to knowledge base.Upgrade security mechanism and guaranteed the reliability of data-base content and ageing.Such as, for public authority's system knowledge base, must control through security mechanism, prevent the inaccurate information of typing.In addition, for this class merchandise news of articles for babies,, the security mechanism of renewal also to be arranged as assurance for guaranteeing overall reliability and freshness.User terminal system is not generally set up base module.But those skilled in the art it is evident that for this area, and user terminal system is also available sets up base module to improve systematic function, and the base module of user terminal system also can be to be made of a small-sized knowledge base and renewal security mechanism.
4. outer part interface module
The outer part interface module of server-side system and user terminal system all is to be used for the function of expanding system, makes more humane, more intelligent, more convenient.As the chat tool class that is provided with, carry out special consulting for young father and mother with the expert, for exchange the experience gains in depth of comprehension of raising child etc. with the young father and mother that this type systematic is arranged.The outer part interface module of user terminal system has the update device through safety certification, can pass through the new version of network download, increases the function that newly has.For the domestic consumer, by allowing outer part interface receive the parameter of some other system, order, make the application that is fit to own family, be provided with environmental sensor within doors as the user, the indoor temperature that then outer part interface module can be surveyed environmental sensor within doors, humidity, air quality or the like parameter is indexed in the environmental information of the database in the database module, guarantees the correctness of server-side system reasoning better.
5. inference machine and control module
The inference machine of server-side system and control module are " thinking " of the present invention mechanisms, coordinate the process of whole suggesting system for wearing operation, simulation expert's thought process, and control is also carried out finding the solution problem.This module is according to the current known fact (user's input, environmental data, infant's data), utilizes knowledge in the knowledge base (as the healthcare knowledge class etc.), carries out reasoning by certain inference method and control strategy, tries to achieve the answer of problem.This module of user terminal system generally only has controlled function, promptly coordinates the function of each module running.
6. communication module
The communication module of server-side system and user terminal system is responsible for the network service of system.
As shown in Figure 4, be workflow diagram of the present invention.Five workflows of the present invention are: the database typing is revised and to be watched, to inquire about reasoning, knowledge base update, system parameters is set, outer part module is upgraded and work.Because the present invention adopted class B/S structure, thus these five workflows some carry out separately at user side and server end, some needs the cooperation at two ends to finish jointly.After starting the present invention, management software loads in the computer installation earlier, carry out the planning and the design of inner each operating system of computer installation, when starting function 1, computer installation reference to storage device by runs administrative software, can carry out typing, the modification of database data, and the data that can check database, this function mainly is at user terminal system; When starting function 2, because management software is preserved outer part expansion interface and management software partial function calling interface, therefore can expand the module of other functions easily, after server-side system has been loaded new software function, the user side management software carries out the lastest imformation monitoring by communicator, refresh routine is moved on computers, and the outer part interface module of user terminal system can be by network download new functional module and installation like this, and outer part module can be worked with other module cooperative; When starting function 3, user side is inquired about the remote server end by communicator, management software runs on and handles Query Information on the computer, its database module and base module are by storage drive accessing database and knowledge base, give the user detailed explanation according to the fact of database and the result of the institute of the knowledge in knowledge base reasoning by interface module, this also is the function of native system core; When starting function 4, in server-side system, management software through safety certification after, be entered into expertise in the memory of depositing knowledge base by knowledge obtaining mechanism, if there is knowledge base in user side, then its renewal is to be connected by the network with the expert knowledge storehouse to carry out; When starting function 5, native system can carry out the parameter setting, comprises whether self-starting, and the time of self-starting, level of security is provided with or the like the parameter of system and module, and parameter is kept on the memory.These 5 functions can start collaborative work simultaneously.
As shown in Figure 5, be the execution flow process of the typing of user side data, modification or inquiry.Runs administrative software on the user end computer, interface module will be with the suggested close friend's of Agent module interface display on indicator screen, convert user operation to interface module acceptable subscriber data input or inquiry is selected or change after, upgrade simultaneously the Agent module parameter to the memory to guarantee the renewal of user's custom, and user's input is converted into the receptible order of management system of database module, visit the customer data base that leaves on the memory by data base management system, database is carried out the input of data or revises renewal or visit, at last the result is shown to user in the favorite mode of user by interface module under the Agent parameter.Data base management system can rationally be entered into memory with the data of typing, and does suitable backup class work according to the importance of data.
As shown in Figure 6, mutual for server-side system and user terminal system, obtain the extensive fact from user terminal system, extract the realization schematic diagram of knowledge.The server-side system that adopts manual entry knowledge is when the expert need carry out social general survey with information extraction to certain infant's knowledge, with after the knowledge typing by after the management software interface module conversion and knowledge acquisition module that run on computer installation, knowledge is stored on the knowledge base memory.And obtain the server-side system of technology for intelligence, through the control of conversion, inference machine and the control module of boundary layer, the communication mechanism of communication module, generate the retrieval bag and the network that comprise requested knowledge by communicator and mass-send to user terminal system.User terminal system receives the retrieval bag by communicator, through opening the retrieval bag after the safety certification, with the fact that certain searching algorithm mates the common part that leaves database in, the qualified fact is sent back to the server-side system of sending searching requirement to it according to the requirement of retrieving bag.Server-side system will be wrapped to open according to certain algorithm and its content necessarily be screened (artificial or automatic) through returning of safety certification, deposit the data that finally meet record in database.If what this server-side system adopted is intelligent knowledge obtaining mechanism, will upgrade or the modification knowledge base from the extracting data relevant knowledge automatically.If not intelligent knowledge obtaining mechanism, wait expert's artificial treatment.
As Fig. 7, for the outer part interface module of user side is upgraded and other work realization flow figure to server-side system by network.After starting operation management software of the present invention on the computer, the parameter of control module by reading the system on the memory is (as a certain function of self-starting, the outer part of self-starting upgrades) or the order (as starting the chat tool function) of obtaining the user outwards the part module give an order, outer part module is judged order, if update command, at first give out a contract for a project to monitor whether new function is arranged to the server-side system server network by communicators such as network interface cards, if through safety certification, and the user agrees to install, then download this plug-in unit, otherwise prompting error message, if system parameter setting just this plug-in unit is installed automatically, is just pointed out error message if failure is installed for downloading and installing, if system parameters is a manual installation, then point out the intact position of user's download to get final product.Certainly, if the native system parameter is set to and can passively downloads, promptly can start download by the bag of seeking the opinion of that server-side system is initiatively sent new function, this promptly also belongs on the interaction message of handling with other system.Handle on the interaction message that interaction message with other system not only comprises foregoing and other server-side system, custom system, also show native system and the other system that the computer installation on the native system is set or with the other system of the native system network interconnection or by certain mode can with the other system of native system interaction message.Reach the automatic telephone warning function of harm during infantile health when room air as previously mentioned, by carrying out with indoor environment detector system and telephone system reciprocation.As shown in Figure 8, be that the system self-adaption environmental functional is realized schematic diagram.When system is provided with the self-starting functional block, or the user is when manually booting certain functional block, and outer part interface module starts certain functional block according to starting command.Foregoing chat tool functional block is shared happy and experience for young father and mother.Certainly, system can unload existing functional module, though do not indicate at Fig. 8.
As Fig. 9, be that inquiry of the present invention and inference function realization flow are simply illustrated.On the user end computer after the runs administrative software, 5 big module concurrent workings, interface module is waited for user's input with the suggested close friend's of Agent module interface.After in case user side is accepted user operation, the subscriber data search request is transferred to interface module after, control module will be simultaneously by the interface module Agent module parameter deposited on the updated stored device to guarantee the renewal of user's custom.Interface module will inquire about the input change into appropriate format after, by communicator the querying command bag is sent to service end system by user side.After safety certification, service end will be carried out the order through resolving.Customer data base (by the network call customer data base) and expertise in the inference machine controlling and driving reference to storage of service end, carry out reasoning according to the knowledge in the existing fact of database and the knowledge base, the control strategy of reasoning can be taked forward reasoning, backward inference, mixed inference, bidirection reasoning etc., and the process of reasoning and method can adopt conventional method of expert system.At last the result is returned to the user by communicator.Through safety certification, the user side agency of interpretation is presented on the screen in relatively more friendly mode.
The renewal difference of the knowledge base of different server end system, for improving the knowledge obtaining mechanism of the base module that performance takes with part learning functionality, directly talk with by system and to obtain knowledge with the domain expert, perhaps put into practice, sum up the knowledge that makes new advances by the operation of system, what do not have self-learning function then need obtain knowledge to the domain expert by the knowledge engineer, and then by corresponding knowledge edition software knowledge is delivered in the knowledge base.Knowledge base update for user terminal system is then fairly simple, and is interconnected by network and server-side system, to obtain renewal.
Below simple example is illustrated the realization effect of infant growth suggestion system of the present invention.
The database of depositing on the memory comprises user data such as the privately owned data of infant, the publicly-owned data of infant, environmental data, and the storage system operation information etc., the knowledge base information of depositing on the memory is divided into infant care class, infant's commodity class, policy news category (in vogue as the somewhere influenza, infant's preventive inoculation information etc.), Edutainment class four big classes, the refinement multi-zone supervision again of each class.Database has been deposited the memory of infant growth, and when young father and mother's input data, can classify automatically deposits in.When father and mother inquire about, with the existing historical information of reference database, guarantee accuracy more, wherein a part of data can also be as the social statistics special use.
Suppose that young father and mother run into a simple question: do not know how much concentration of preparing milk powder to the neonate wants just suitable, through the visit growth suggestion system, can draw detailed conclusion: preparing milk powder to the neonate should not be too dense, the concrete grammar of modulation is earlier required milk powder to be put into pot, the sub-fraction of mapping out required water is poured into earlier, and the furnishing pasty state is poured whole water again into, stir evenly, be required full milk.Behind the scalding, add 5 ~ 8% sugar, treat that temperature suits to feed the food in one's mouth.Yet native system also can be according to neonate's age in actual week of lane database, make the degree of thin up, 1 week added water 1/2 as giving birth to the back, 2 weeks were to be 1/4 in 1/3,3 week, also can be according to the data of database, such as this family's neonatal development is not fine, and correct again though the conclusion that draws at last is with two weeks, must add water 1/2.Therefore the conclusion that obtains is best suited for the infant's of this family.If the baby got minor illness, young father and mother can be according to the illness growth suggestion system of seeking help, and just can obtain infant's illness and points for attention, solution, just need not be because of little illness the hospital that goes to seek help, save young father and mother's time, relax young father and mother's anxiety.And because conclusion is to draw according to the detailed infant's data in database the inside, therapeutic scheme will be more suitable for the baby of oneself.In addition,,, then can remind young father and mother to note, prevent that the infant is sick if temperature is lower than certain and easily makes the sick temperature of infant if system obtains indoor weather conditions in real time.If father and mother want that for the infant buys present growth suggestion system can provide comprehensively, the merchandise news of fashion.
By external chat tool, the young father and mother of system help exchange the youngster's experience of supporting mutually, even if the expert has disclosed klatch also can directly exchange with the expert.
Claims (7)
1, a kind of infant growth suggestion system, comprise server-side system and user terminal system two large divisions, it is characterized in that native system is as server by one or more server-side system, the class B/S pattern that a plurality of user terminal systems link to each other with one or more server-side system by network, wherein user terminal system links to each other with server-side system by network, knowledge base that can the access server end system, obtain the knowledge and the information of renewal, obtain the assembly of renewal, the public content of the addressable user terminal system database of server-side system is carried out the correction of knowledge base with artificial or intelligent extraction knowledge;
Described server-side system is made up of boundary layer module, database module, base module, outer part interface module, inference machine and control module, communication module six big modules, and the composition of described user terminal system is formed similar with server-side system.
2, according to the described infant growth suggestion system of claim, the boundary layer that it is characterized in that described server-side system has the effect of two aspects: the one, be fit to domain expert or knowledge engineer by its input knowledge, upgrade, improve knowledge base, the 2nd, accept user's request processing command and export Query Result;
The boundary layer of described user terminal system is the interface of young father and mother user and system, accepts user's request and handles, and with the answer of the intelligible mode of user than the mode output system of hommization;
The boundary layer of the two is all by I/O, conversion layer, explain four part compositions of structure and intelligent Agent, the I/O layer is responsible for basic input and output, parameter according to intelligent Agent, mode with the most suitable user's custom is carried out I/O, personalized more, hommization, conversion layer is handled the request of user's input, objective fact, knowledge converts the intelligible mode of system to, otherwise, agency of interpretation converts the output of system to user intelligible mode, agency of interpretation is followed the tracks of and the record reasoning process, when the user proposes inquiry need give an explaination the time, it will do corresponding processing respectively according to the requirement of problem, at last answer is exported to the user with the form of arranging by I/O, intelligent Agent can write down and realize automatically user's custom, carries out I/O in the most suitable user's mode.
3, according to the described infant growth suggestion system of claim, the database that it is characterized in that described server-side system is deposited infant's related data, system's operation information and system parameters, system's operation information is meant deposits the initial fact that the user provides, the intermediate object program that obtains in problem description and the system's running, final result, operation information etc., system's operation information obtains by network, system parameters is meant the operational factor of whole system, state, the parameter of most of module etc., the self-starting such as whether, from the time of opening, fail safe is provided with, Agent parameter that interface module is preserved or the like, system parameters also comprises some state informations of coupled server-side system or user terminal system;
The database of described user terminal system has mainly been deposited oneself infant's data, environmental data, infant's data is divided into privately owned, publicly-owned data, keep the memory of infant growth, and provide more true argument for growth suggestion system, guarantee correctness more, publicly-owned data has certain social to be worth simultaneously, can be the expert more statistics is provided, environmental data is meant the air themperature of subscriber household, humidity, information such as air quality, if certain mode of passing through is with in these ambient conditions input systems, the result that growth suggestion system draws will be more accurate, and can provide some intelligent---such as, when indoor humidity greater than 70% the time, system will draw humidity automatically and greater than 70% o'clock father and mother's (prompting of sending short messages when staying out as father and mother) be reminded in infant's influence and the measure that should take, when these database datas send request by user terminal system to server-side system the user, will call by the serviced device end system of network and carry out reasoning.
4, according to the described infant growth suggestion system of claim, the base module that it is characterized in that described server-side system is divided into the knowledge base interface, knowledge obtaining mechanism, knowledge base and management system thereof, upgrade security mechanism, the basic task of knowledge obtaining mechanism is that knowledge is input in the knowledge base, and be responsible for keeping the consistency and the integrality of knowledge, set up well behaved knowledge base, knowledge base is the storing mechanism of knowledge, be used for the principle knowledge in the field of storage, expert's the Heuristics and the relevant fact etc., knowledge base management system is responsible for the knowledge in the knowledge base is organized, retrieval, safeguard etc., other parts are as getting in touch with knowledge base in the system, all must finish by this management system, so just can realize unified management and use to knowledge base, upgrade security mechanism and guaranteed the reliability of data-base content and ageing, such as, system knowledge base for public authority, must control through security mechanism, prevent the inaccurate information of typing, in addition, for this class merchandise news of articles for babies, for guaranteeing overall reliability and freshness, the security mechanism of renewal also to be arranged as assurance;
Described user terminal system is not generally set up base module, but those skilled in the art it is evident that for this area, user terminal system is also available sets up base module to improve systematic function, and the base module of user terminal system also can be to be made of a small-sized knowledge base and renewal security mechanism.
5, according to the described infant growth suggestion system of claim, the outer part interface module that it is characterized in that described server-side system and user terminal system all is to be used for the function of expanding system, make more humane, more intelligent, more convenient, as the chat tool class that is provided with, carry out special consulting for young father and mother with the expert, for exchange the experience gains in depth of comprehension of raising child etc. with the young father and mother that this type systematic is arranged;
The outer part interface module of described user terminal system has the update device through safety certification, can pass through the new version of network download, increase the function that newly has, for the domestic consumer, by allowing outer part interface receive the parameter of some other system, order, make the application that is fit to own family, be provided with environmental sensor within doors as the user, the indoor temperature that then outer part interface module can be surveyed environmental sensor within doors, humidity, air quality or the like parameter is indexed in the environmental information of the database in the database module, guarantees the correctness of server-side system reasoning better.
6, according to the described infant growth suggestion system of claim, the inference machine and the control module that it is characterized in that described server-side system are " thinking " of the present invention mechanisms, coordinate the process of whole suggesting system for wearing operation, simulation expert's thought process, control is also carried out finding the solution problem, (user imports this module according to the current known fact, environmental data, infant's data), utilize the knowledge (as healthcare knowledge class etc.) in the knowledge base, carry out reasoning by certain inference method and control strategy, try to achieve the answer of problem;
The inference machine of described user terminal system and control module generally only have controlled function, promptly coordinate the function of each module running.
7,, it is characterized in that the communication module of described server-side system and user terminal system is responsible for the network service of system according to the described infant growth suggestion system of claim.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN 200610037596 CN1949782A (en) | 2006-09-08 | 2006-09-08 | Infant growth suggestion system |
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| CN 200610037596 CN1949782A (en) | 2006-09-08 | 2006-09-08 | Infant growth suggestion system |
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| CN1949782A true CN1949782A (en) | 2007-04-18 |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107280679A (en) * | 2016-04-12 | 2017-10-24 | 合肥五号速子网络科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligent infant's monitoring treatment system and its operating method |
| CN108053889A (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-05-18 | 中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院 | A kind of health promotion service robot based on Agent technologies |
| CN110867255A (en) * | 2019-10-24 | 2020-03-06 | 开望(杭州)科技有限公司 | Intelligent mother and infant knowledge service method and system |
-
2006
- 2006-09-08 CN CN 200610037596 patent/CN1949782A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107280679A (en) * | 2016-04-12 | 2017-10-24 | 合肥五号速子网络科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligent infant's monitoring treatment system and its operating method |
| CN108053889A (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-05-18 | 中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院 | A kind of health promotion service robot based on Agent technologies |
| CN110867255A (en) * | 2019-10-24 | 2020-03-06 | 开望(杭州)科技有限公司 | Intelligent mother and infant knowledge service method and system |
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