CN1949632A - Method for mounting plastic electric machine casing and bearing device - Google Patents
Method for mounting plastic electric machine casing and bearing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN1949632A CN1949632A CN 200510100185 CN200510100185A CN1949632A CN 1949632 A CN1949632 A CN 1949632A CN 200510100185 CN200510100185 CN 200510100185 CN 200510100185 A CN200510100185 A CN 200510100185A CN 1949632 A CN1949632 A CN 1949632A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a plastic motor case and bearing device installing method, where the bearing device comprises gland, oil containing bearing and oiled felt, and the method comprises the steps of: 1) firstly injection-moulding a plastic motor case with bearing cavity for reserving; and II) placing the oil-containing bearing and oiled felt in the bearing cavity, and then fixing the gland on the bearing room to fix them in the bearing cavity. And it has advantages of simple process, low manufacturing cost, coaxial matching, low operating heat and long service life.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the installation method of a kind of plastic electric machine casing and bearing arrangement.
Background technology
In the prior art, the installation method of electric machine casing and bearing arrangement, according to its material difference, there is bigger difference in installation method, as: 1), motor housing adopts the moulding of iron plate drawn, aluminium alloy or cast iron materials, machining forms again behind casting; Electric machine casing with above-mentioned metal material is made when assembling with bearing arrangement, has the following disadvantages: at first, metal shell processing technology complexity, the many rate of finished productss of operation are low, and product stability is poor, the processing cost height; Moreover metal material is big for environment pollution, is unfavorable for environmental protection.2), motor housing adopts traditional Shooting Technique to make, bearing is embedded on the mould and the shell single injection-molded, the electric machine casing made from above-mentioned plastics, when assembling with bearing arrangement, still have the following disadvantages: at first: because bearing and motor housing one-shot forming, bearing is fastened on the shell, the difficult satisfied axiality requirement of installing, the rotation flexibility ratio of axle is poor, influences the starting of motor low pressure; Moreover friction is big mutually between the bearing of housing and the rotating shaft, produces a large amount of heats, influenced with the plastics manufacturing by bearing, when serious, and excessive heat meeting breaking out of fire; Fastening bearing does not form oil storage tank, can't make-up oil, and make bearing lubrication bad and noise increases, operational effect is poor, the easy explosion of housing, stuck, has reduced useful life.
Eventually the above, people are provided by the motor that can provide a kind of plastic casing to cooperate with bearing arrangement always, to solve the above-mentioned defective of being put forward.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to solve above-mentioned shortcoming, and provide that a kind of technology is simple, low cost of manufacture, axiality coupling, running heat low and the plastic electric machine casing of long service life and the installation method of bearing arrangement.
For achieving the above object: the installation method of plastic electric machine casing and bearing arrangement, bearing arrangement comprise gland, oiliness bearing and immersion oil felt, comprise following installation steps:
With injection moulding process be injection molded into the motor plastic casing that have bearing chamber I), earlier, standby;
II), in the bearing chamber of above-mentioned plastic casing, load onto oiliness bearing and immersion oil felt, again gland is fixed on the bearing chamber, oiliness bearing and immersion oil felt are fixed in the bearing chamber.
Described gland is a metal backup shoe, and metal backup shoe adopts riveting to be fixed on the bearing chamber of plastic casing, make metal backup shoe securely with the bearing chamber, prevent to cause because of vibration.
Described gland is the plastics glands, and the plastics gland adopts the ultrasonic wave solid welding or is fastened on the bearing chamber of plastic casing, and this solid welding mode can make gland and plastic casing firmly.
Be provided with oil storage tank in the bearing chamber of described plastic casing, oil storage tank and plastic casing global formation also are placed with lubricant in the oil storage tank, and described oil storage tank is circle-shaped, is located on the bearing chamber of oiliness bearing periphery.Help the smooth and easy rotation of bearing, be not subject to friction effect.
Also be placed with adaptive discoid elasticity paw on the bearing chamber of described gland bottom.Described discoid elasticity paw is a sheet metal, and the axis hole periphery of sheet metal central authorities is provided with the paw that stretches toward the axle core; The setting of this elasticity paw can reduce because of electric machine main shaft rotates the vibration that metal backup shoe is produced, and helps the steady operation of motor.
Described bearing chamber periphery is provided with the spacing block set of ring-type, spacing block set and plastic casing global formation, and described gland opening is fixed on the inboard of spacing block set; Improve the liquid sealing degree of gland.
Described plastic casing inwall is provided with plurality of strengthening ribs, reinforcement and plastic casing global formation, but the whole compressive strength of reinforced plastics housing.
Have the locating convex block that mates with oiliness bearing on the described gland, have the axis hole corresponding with the oiliness bearing through hole on the locating convex block, the concentricity adjustment of gland and bearing is convenient in the setting of locating convex block, more helps its liquid sealing degree.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
1), the present invention utilizes the method that plastic casing cooperates with bearing arrangement, the solution of more optimizing is provided, the plastic electric machine casing of high-quality can guarantee higher rotating shaft positioning accuracy, the match and regulate performance that spherical oiliness bearing tool is more superior, the shock-absorbing properties of plastic material is improved, reduced the mechanical oscillation and the noise of motor effectively; Avoid because of using metal shell to cause cost height, defective that technology difficulty is big; Simultaneously, also avoid because of selecting for use plastic casing and bearing integral to make, and cause coaxial accuracy low, do not reach the defective that the rotation flexibility ratio of axle requires;
2), the invention is provided with oil storage tank in the bearing chamber of described plastic casing, be provided with lubricant in the oil storage tank.Have sufficient lubricant deposit, make motor keep sufficient lubricating for a long time, make motor have better operational effect and longer useful life, reduce friction.Owing to use plastic material, make the better insulating protection of motor tool, improve its security performance.Plastic material has been adopted in the invention, has the simple and cheap advantage of manufacturing process, has reduced the use of metal material, has alleviated pts wt.The invention can be used recycled plastics material, is easy to realize that material recycles, compliance with environmental protection requirements.
3), plastic electric machine casing substituted the metal electric machine casing, reduced manufacturing cost significantly;
4), by reinforcement being set at the plastic casing inwall, increase after the housing bulk strength, can guarantee further to reduce amount of plastic under the prerequisite of its requirement of strength, and then reduce manufacturing cost;
5), be provided with the spacing block set of ring-type at bearing chamber periphery, spacing block set and plastic casing global formation, described gland opening is fixed on the inboard of spacing block set; Improve the liquid sealing degree of gland; Moreover, be convenient to gland and be installed in the spacing block set scope.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a cutaway view of the present invention
Fig. 2 is the explosion figure of Fig. 1
Fig. 3 is another embodiment of Fig. 2
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, 2, the installation method of plastic electric machine casing and bearing arrangement, bearing arrangement 1 comprise gland 2, oiliness bearing 3 and immersion oil felt 4, it is characterized in that, comprise following installation steps:
With injection moulding process be injection molded into the motor plastic casing 5 that have bearing chamber 501 I), earlier, standby;
II), in the bearing chamber 501 of above-mentioned plastic casing 5, load onto oiliness bearing 3 and immersion oil felt 4, again gland 2 is fixed on the bearing chamber 501, oiliness bearing 3 and immersion oil felt 4 are fixed in the bearing chamber 501.
Described gland 2 is plastics glands 2, and plastics gland 2 adopts the ultrasonic wave solid welding or is fastened on the bearing chamber 501 of plastic casing 5.
Be provided with oil storage tank 6 in the bearing chamber 501 of described plastic casing 5, oil storage tank 6 and plastic casing 5 global formations also are placed with lubricant in the oil storage tank 6.Described oil storage tank 6 is circle-shaped, is located on the bearing chamber 501 of oiliness bearing 3 peripheries.Have sufficient lubricant deposit, make the long-term maintenance of motor fill the lubricated of history, motor is had better operational effect and longer useful life, reduces friction.
Described bearing chamber 501 peripheries are provided with the spacing block set 502 of ring-type, spacing block set 502 and plastic casing 5 global formations, and described gland 2 openings are fixed on the inboard of spacing block set 502.Have the locating convex block 504 that mates with oiliness bearing 3 on the described gland 2, have the axis hole 504 corresponding on the locating convex block 504 with oiliness bearing 3 through holes.Be provided with the spacing block set of ring-type at bearing chamber periphery, spacing block set and plastic casing global formation, described gland opening is fixed on the inboard of spacing block set; Improve the liquid sealing degree of gland; Moreover, be convenient to gland and be installed in the spacing block set scope.
Described plastic casing 5 inwalls are provided with plurality of strengthening ribs 503, reinforcement 503 and plastic casing 5 global formations.By reinforcement being set at the plastic casing inwall, increase after the housing bulk strength, can guarantee further to reduce amount of plastic under the prerequisite of its requirement of strength, and then reduce manufacturing cost.
As shown in Figure 3, described gland 2 is metal backup shoes 2, and metal backup shoe 2 adopts riveting to be fixed on the bearing chamber 501 of plastic casing 5.Also be placed with adaptive discoid elasticity paw 7 on the bearing chamber 501 of described gland 2 bottoms.Described discoid elasticity paw 7 is sheet metals, and the axis hole periphery of sheet metal central authorities is provided with the paw 701 that stretches toward the axle core.
Claims (10)
1. the installation method of plastic electric machine casing and bearing arrangement, bearing arrangement (1) comprises gland (2), oiliness bearing (3) and immersion oil felt (4), it is characterized in that, comprises following installation steps:
With injection moulding process be injection molded into the motor plastic casing (5) that have bearing chamber (501) I), earlier, standby;
II), in the bearing chamber (501) of above-mentioned plastic casing (5), load onto oiliness bearing (3) and immersion oil felt (4), again gland (2) is fixed on the bearing chamber (501), oiliness bearing (3) and immersion oil felt (4) are fixed in the bearing chamber (501).
2. according to the installation method of described plastic electric machine casing of claim 1 and bearing arrangement, it is characterized in that described gland (2) is metal backup shoe (2), metal backup shoe (2) adopts riveting to be fixed on the bearing chamber (501) of plastic casing (5).
3. according to the installation method of described plastic electric machine casing of claim 1 and bearing arrangement, it is characterized in that described gland (2) is plastics gland (2), plastics gland (2) adopts the ultrasonic wave solid welding or is fastened on the bearing chamber (501) of plastic casing (5).
4. according to the installation method of described plastic electric machine casing of claim 1 and bearing arrangement, it is characterized in that, be provided with oil storage tank (6) in the bearing chamber (501) of described plastic casing (5), oil storage tank (6) and plastic casing (5) global formation.
5. according to the installation method of described plastic electric machine casing of claim 4 and bearing arrangement, it is characterized in that described oil storage tank (6) is circle-shaped, be located on the bearing chamber (501) of oiliness bearing (3) periphery.
6. according to the installation method of described plastic electric machine casing of claim 2 and bearing arrangement, it is characterized in that, also be placed with adaptive discoid elasticity paw (7) on the bearing chamber (501) of described gland (2) bottom.
7. according to the installation method of described plastic electric machine casing of claim 6 and bearing arrangement, it is characterized in that described discoid elasticity paw (7) is a sheet metal, the axis hole periphery of sheet metal central authorities is provided with the paw (701) that stretches toward the axle core.
8. according to the installation method of described plastic electric machine casing of claim 1 and bearing arrangement, it is characterized in that, described bearing chamber (501) periphery is provided with the spacing block set (502) of ring-type, spacing block set (502) and plastic casing (5) global formation, described gland (2) opening is fixed on the inboard of spacing block set (502).
9. according to the installation method of described plastic electric machine casing of claim 1 and bearing arrangement, it is characterized in that described plastic casing (5) inwall is provided with plurality of strengthening ribs (503), reinforcement (503) and plastic casing (5) global formation.
10. according to the installation method of described plastic electric machine casing of claim 2 and bearing arrangement, it is characterized in that, have the locating convex block (504) that mates with oiliness bearing (3) on the described gland (2), have the axis hole (504) corresponding on the locating convex block (504) with oiliness bearing (3) through hole.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNB2005101001854A CN100479301C (en) | 2005-10-11 | 2005-10-11 | Method for mounting plastic electric machine casing and bearing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNB2005101001854A CN100479301C (en) | 2005-10-11 | 2005-10-11 | Method for mounting plastic electric machine casing and bearing device |
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CN1949632A true CN1949632A (en) | 2007-04-18 |
CN100479301C CN100479301C (en) | 2009-04-15 |
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CNB2005101001854A Expired - Fee Related CN100479301C (en) | 2005-10-11 | 2005-10-11 | Method for mounting plastic electric machine casing and bearing device |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101699716A (en) * | 2009-10-27 | 2010-04-28 | 常州奥立思特电子有限公司 | Electric machine |
US8100673B2 (en) | 2008-02-29 | 2012-01-24 | Fu Zhun Precision Industry (Shen Zhen) Co., Ltd. | Cooling fan |
CN103611829A (en) * | 2013-11-05 | 2014-03-05 | 苏州恩意精密机械有限公司 | Work method of automobile fan motor cover riveting machine |
CN106059211A (en) * | 2016-07-12 | 2016-10-26 | 贵州大学 | Method for mounting needle bearing on four-wheel-driven power divider motor casing |
CN106803696A (en) * | 2017-04-11 | 2017-06-06 | 桂林智神信息技术有限公司 | A kind of motor housing with quill shaft |
CN106849453A (en) * | 2017-04-11 | 2017-06-13 | 桂林智神信息技术有限公司 | A kind of plastic motor of hand-held stabilizer |
US11211841B2 (en) | 2017-04-11 | 2021-12-28 | Guilin Zhishen Information Technology Co., Ltd. | Motor shell |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4682065A (en) * | 1985-11-13 | 1987-07-21 | Nidec-Torin Corporation | Molded plastic motor housing with integral stator mounting and shaft journalling projection |
-
2005
- 2005-10-11 CN CNB2005101001854A patent/CN100479301C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8100673B2 (en) | 2008-02-29 | 2012-01-24 | Fu Zhun Precision Industry (Shen Zhen) Co., Ltd. | Cooling fan |
CN101699716A (en) * | 2009-10-27 | 2010-04-28 | 常州奥立思特电子有限公司 | Electric machine |
CN103611829A (en) * | 2013-11-05 | 2014-03-05 | 苏州恩意精密机械有限公司 | Work method of automobile fan motor cover riveting machine |
CN106059211A (en) * | 2016-07-12 | 2016-10-26 | 贵州大学 | Method for mounting needle bearing on four-wheel-driven power divider motor casing |
CN106803696A (en) * | 2017-04-11 | 2017-06-06 | 桂林智神信息技术有限公司 | A kind of motor housing with quill shaft |
CN106849453A (en) * | 2017-04-11 | 2017-06-13 | 桂林智神信息技术有限公司 | A kind of plastic motor of hand-held stabilizer |
CN106803696B (en) * | 2017-04-11 | 2018-06-05 | 桂林智神信息技术有限公司 | A kind of motor housing with hollow shaft |
US11211841B2 (en) | 2017-04-11 | 2021-12-28 | Guilin Zhishen Information Technology Co., Ltd. | Motor shell |
US11218047B2 (en) | 2017-04-11 | 2022-01-04 | Guilin Zhishen Information Technology Co., Ltd. | Plastic motor for handheld stabilizer |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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CN100479301C (en) | 2009-04-15 |
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