CN1947825A

CN1947825A - Slide- or rollboard

Info

Publication number: CN1947825A
Application number: CNA2006101321274A
Authority: CN
Inventors: D·亚当切夫斯基; H·朗松
Original assignee: Salomon SAS
Current assignee: Salomon SAS
Priority date: 2005-10-11
Filing date: 2006-10-10
Publication date: 2007-04-18
Also published as: FR2891751B1; FR2891751A1; EP1774995A1

Abstract

A slide- or roll board has a length measured along the lengthwise (LO) between the first end (2) and the second end (3) of the slide- or roll board (1), a width measured in the transverse (Wo) between a first edge (2) and a second edge (3) and a height measured between a first undersurface (6) and a second upper surface (7). The board (1) has one of its edges (4, 5) made with supple (40 - 46) and rigid (50 - 57) portions alternating along its length, wherein the parts (40 - 46, 50-57) are locating in succession in the direction of the slide- or roll board.

Description

Slide plate or rolling plate

Technical field

[01] the present invention relates to be used to avenge or waterbornely dash on row (surf), the snow or the slide plate of hydroplane (ski), skateboard motion etc.

Background technology

[02] one slide plate have traditionally one between first end and second end vertical length measured, the width of cross measure between first limit and second limit, and a height of between upper surface and lower surface, measuring.

[03] in order to handle slide plate, the user actuates slide plate.Especially, to slide be exactly this situation at snow upper punch row or on snow, for example when slide plate is bearing in a bevel edge or when advance in the zone that slide plate lies prostrate injustice together.Because the relative slide plate of bipod is horizontal substantially, the user carries out the preceding fixed edge voltage-controlled (prises de carre avant) of toe side, the back fixed edge voltage-controlled (prises de carre arriere) of heel side especially, perhaps for example slide plate vertically on level and smooth.

[04] control in slide plate path is not easily always.In fact, when fixed edge voltage-controlled (prises de carre), and handle the edge that relevant actuating is delivered to slide plate.

[05] descend on the snow of hard or knot thin ice or in the situation of on ice a series of sequences, slide plate may be violated the sideslip of user's wish.The slope is big more, and out of season sideslip danger is also big more.Certainly, this sideslip can cause falling down.The vibration relevant also can occur and pass to the user by slide plate with manipulation.These vibrations are very strong sometimes and make us uncomfortable.

Summary of the invention

[06] therefore one of purpose of the present invention is to improve slide plate anti-side sliding intensity.Another object of the present invention is to reduce even the elimination transfer of vibration.

[07] for this reason, the present invention proposes a kind of slide plate or rolling plate, this plate has a width and a height of measuring in vertical length measured, a cross measure between first limit and second limit between first end and second end between upper and lower surface, this slide plate has first end district, first mesozone, first fixed area, second mesozone, second fixed area, the 3rd mesozone and the second end district from first end to second end.

[08] slide plate according to the present invention is characterised in that, an edge of slide plate has at least one soft part and at least one hard part in the slide plate short transverse, and described part is distributed on the length direction of slide plate in succession.

[09] certain, soft hard notion is relative.It will be appreciated that some marginal portion is when being subjected to the actuating of short transverse, its deformation ratio other parts are big.

[10] therefore, when fixed edge was voltage-controlled, soft part was bigger than hard part distortion.In this case, there are a series of projections and depression in the edge at slide plate lower surface place.How many soft parts and hard part are arranged, how many projections and depression are just arranged.This just means that the structure at edge allows in short transverse some discontinuous distortion are arranged.

[11] cause jut to prop up very doughtily thus and take advantage of, particularly if relate to hard snow or when ice on ground.Corollary is that sunk part seldom, even is not bearing in ground.The area of projection is less than the area of a complete edge, and slide plate contacts with ground on an area that reduces.The pressure height of Here it is the pressure ratio prior art slide plate why slide plate according to the present invention contacts with ground.This high pressure helps making the edge to be embedded in better in snow or the ice.

[12] consequent advantage is better anti-side sliding intensity.Therefore the danger of falling down reduces.

Description of drawings

[13] pass through with reference to description the further feature that the present invention may be better understood and the advantage of accompanying drawing to some non-limiting embodiments, these embodiment show how the present invention realizes that accompanying drawing is as follows:

[14]-Fig. 1 is a perspective view according to the slide plate of first embodiment of the invention;

[15]-Fig. 2 is the profile along II-II line among Fig. 1,

[16]-Fig. 3 is the profile along III-III line among Fig. 2,

[17]-Fig. 4 is the profile along IV-IV line among Fig. 2,

[18]-Fig. 5 is the side edge view of Fig. 1 slide plate,

[19]-Fig. 6 be according to second embodiment of the invention with the similar part sectioned view of Fig. 4,

[20]-Fig. 7 be according to third embodiment of the invention with the circle 4 similar part sectioned views,

[21]-Fig. 8 is a perspective view according to the slide plate of four embodiment of the invention,

[22]-Fig. 9 is the part section circle along IX-IX line among Fig. 8,

[23]-Figure 10 is the part sectioned view along X-X line among Fig. 8,

[24]-Figure 11 be according to fifth embodiment of the invention with the similar part sectioned view of Figure 10,

[25]-Figure 12 be meet sixth embodiment of the invention with the similar part sectioned view of Fig. 9,

[26]-Figure 13 be meet sixth embodiment of the invention with the similar part sectioned view of Figure 11,

[27], it should be understood that described embodiment also can be used for being suitable for carrying out other slide plate of above-mentioned sports although embodiment relates to a skis.

The specific embodiment

[28] Fig. 1 to Fig. 5 represents first embodiment.

What [29] known is that as what see among Fig. 1, skis 1 has one along the vertical length measured between first end 2 and second end 3.Described vertically represent with central longitudinal axis Lo.Slide plate 1 also has a width along the cross measure between first side 4 and the second side 5, and one at lower surface or sliding surface 6 and upper surface or accept the height of measurement between the face 7.The central transversal line Wo of described horizontal usefulness represents.

[30] certain, described laterally perpendicular to vertically, and parallel with sliding surface 6.

[31] slide plate 1 also has first end district 8, the first contact wire W1, central area 9, the second contact wire W2, the second end district 10 from first end, 2 to second ends 3.9 of central areas comprise first mesozone 15, first fixed area 16, second mesozone 17, second fixed area 18 and the 3rd mesozone 19 in succession between contact wire W1, W2.

[32] each

fixed area

16,18 is provided for holding a fixture of a pin of user.Unshowned described device can be fixed on the slide plate 1 by parts such as screw.Each

fixed area

16,18 is provided with some screwed holes 20 for this reason.

[33] each contact wire W1, W2 become horizontal line substantially with slide plate 1, and when slide plate 1 is in one when not having on the surface of ectocine, sliding surface 6 contacts a plane surface at this contact wire place.

[34] monnolithic case of slide plate 1 is a long shaped plate shape.Lower surface 6 is slight depression between contact wire W1, W2.Lower surface 6 has one along central area 9 and basic inner recess or the circular contour that extends to the 3rd mesozone 19 from first mesozone 15.In illustrated embodiment, circular contour has the geometry of rule.Upper surface 7 normally caves at central area 9.Upper surface 7 has two slight protuberances, and this protuberance shows as thickness in

fixed area

16,18 bigger.Equally, at second interlude, 17 places, the width between the

edge

4,5 of slide plate dwindles a little.Certainly, also other embodiment can be set.

[35] on the profile of Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, can see the height of slide plate 1.

[36] from sliding surface 6 to accepting face 7, slide plate 1 has base plate 21, first back-up coat 22, nucleome 23, second back-up coat 24 and protective layer 25.

[37] can be according to the quantity of the type change back-up coat of slide plate, and this quantity can less than or greater than 2.Slide plate can not comprise any back-up coat or any protective layer.

[38] for example base plate 21 can be contained poly plastic material and made by a kind of.For example protective layer 25 is made by a kind of plastic material that contains acetyl-butadiene-styrene (ac é tyl-butadienne-styrene).

[39] according to first embodiment, each back-up

coat

22,24 is implemented by the fiber that is soaked with a kind of resin.This fiber can be formed by any material or any mixtures of material, as glass, carbon, aromatic polyamide (aramide:aromatic polyamide), metal or other.Nucleome 23 comprises a main body 26, and this main body makes nucleome have its global shape.Main body 26 comprises for example foam or any other material of timber, a kind of synthetic material.

[40] back-up

coat

22,24 and nucleome 23 form a surface and a preferred sandwich plate that extends along whole surface substantially along slide plate at least 50%.

[41] slide plate 1 comprises that also first a side direction longeron 30 and that is positioned at 4 places, first side is positioned at the second side direction longeron 31 at 5 places, second side.

[42] at horizontal direction, each

longeron

30,31 is respectively to small part formation side 4,5.Each

longeron

30,31 is relative with nucleome 23.In this case, each

longeron

30,31 directly is connected with nucleome 23, so that make slide plate inside become a cell cube.So also be convenient to make, and be convenient to the distribution of mechanical stress.But, also can between

longeron

30,31 and nucleome 23, separation be set.

[43] the width substantially constant of vertical fine strain of

millet

30,31, this also is convenient to make.

[44] in short transverse, each

longeron

30,31 extends between first back-up coat 22 and second back-up coat 24, for example in order to guarantee the direct connection between the back-up coat 22,24.Certainly also some add-on parts can be set in addition, as a cushion, for example between a

longeron

30,31 and a back-up coat 22,24.In this case, the small part that is connected between the back-up

coat

22,24 is indirect.

[45]

longeron

30,31 and nucleome 23 have equal height.Therefore, each

longeron

30,31 edge along nucleome 23 protects nucleome 23 not to be subjected to extraneous the erosion like this, as impacting or the water infiltration.Longeron 30,31 also is used to transmit actuate relevant with the manipulation of slide plate, particularly when carrying out forward and backward fixed edge when voltage-controlled.

[46]

longeron

30,31 comprises for example a kind of synthetic material, as acetyl-butadiene-styrene (ac é tyl-butadiere-styrene).

[47] first embodiment of the invention, each

longeron

30,31 extends on the whole length of slide plate substantially.Or rather, each

longeron

30,31 extends to second end 3 from first end 2.Like this can be on the whole length of slide plate along the edge of nucleome 23.Longeron 30,31 prolongs mutually, so that form a continuous periphery around part 32.Be convenient to make slide plate like this, because one is convenient in a model in place around part.

[48] can be set to 30,31 of longerons in addition and on the part of slide plate, extend, for example only extend at middle section 9.

[49] a peripheral fixed edge 33 that surrounds base plate 21 can also be set.According to shown in embodiment, fixed edge 33 is continuous, but also can be segmentation, does not perhaps extend on whole periphery.For example fixed edge can comprise along the part at first edge 4 with along the part at second edge 5.Fixed edge 33 preferably includes a kind of metal, or a kind of metal alloy, for example steel or other.

[50] according to the present invention,

edge

4,5 short transverses at slide plate of slide plate 1 comprise at least one

soft part

40,41,42,43,44,45,46 and at least one

hard part

50,51,52,53,54,55,56,57, and these parts are positioned at the length direction of slide plate in succession.

[51] first embodiment of the invention, as what recognize by Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, continuous soft part and hard part are implemented by longeron 30,31.In this case, each

soft part

40,41,42,43,44,45,46 is respectively the part that one of longeron has

groove

60,61,62,63,64,65,66, and hard part the 50,51,52,53,54,55,56, the 57th, a solid section of longeron or do not have the part of groove.

[52] as Fig. 1, Fig. 4 and shown in Figure 5, groove 63 is one to be located at the cavity that starts from edge 4 in the longeron 30.Groove 63 has an inlet 70, one bottom 71 to be connected the periphery or the peripheral wall 72 of inlet 70 and bottom 71 with one.Groove 63 is 4 one side openings from the edge, but one side closed at nucleome 23.Therefore nucleome 23 is still protected, prevents extraneous the erosion.

[53] owing to there is groove, weakened longeron 30 on the groove mechanics, special on the short transverse of slide plate.Here it is why when fixed edge is voltage-controlled, and

edge

4,5 is in groove easy deformation more.In other words, upwards distortion is bigger along its part one that is extended with

groove

60,61,62,63,64,65,66 for

soft part

40,41,42,43,44,45,46-just.Therefore, when fixed edge is voltage-controlled, first back-up coat 22, base plate 21 and fixed edge 33 more close upper surfaces 7.This more obviously near being relative, that is to say it is to compare with

hard part

50,51,52,53,54,55,56,57.At least when fixed edge was voltage-controlled, hard part was compressed to such an extent that lack than soft part, because the material of

trussed stringer

30,31 keeps first back-up coat 22, base plate 21 and fixed edge 33 better.

[54] because

longeron

30,31 has

soft part

40,41,42,43,44,45,46 alternately and

hard part

50,51,52,53,54,55,56,57, when fixed edge was voltage-controlled, slide plate 1 had severe deformation part and weak crushed element alternately.This phenomenon is shown in Fig. 5, and wherein the distortion of lateral edge 4 makes lower surface have undulatory profile.Certainly, this distortion is confined to 4 places, edge.In addition, the distortion of longeron and therefore the distortion at edge 4 be flexible and reversible.Form bellows-shaped when fixed edge is voltage-controlled, bellows-shaped disappears when ceasing.Therefore fixed edge voltage-controlled during, mainly be that the top of bellows-shaped is embedded in snow or the ice.Therefore the sunk part of bellows-shaped embeds seldom, even does not embed fully.The thing followed is that when fixed edge was voltage-controlled, with the contact area minimizing of snow or ice, and contact pressure increased.Therefore slide plate 1 better attached to hard snow or on ice.The advantage that obtains thus is to avoid out of season sideslip at least in many cases.The manipulation of slide plate is more prone to.

[55]

groove

60,61,62,63,64,65,66 has end for example for circular microscler.This has limited the danger that occurs the crack in the longeron.But also can be other shape, as circular, square, rectangle or other.

[56] first embodiment of the invention is seven along the quantity of the

soft part

40,41,42,43,44,45,46 at an edge.For example each district of first fixed area 16 and second fixed area 18 is provided with two soft parts, and at second mid portion 17 three soft parts is set.In other words, there are two grooves in each district of first fixed area 16 and second fixed area 18, and there are three grooves second mesozone 17.Therefore between contact wire W1, W2, soft part and hard part are alternately in the central area 9.This zone 9 is to carry out the voltage-controlled zone of fixed edge on big inclined-plane.

[57] certain, different soft part of quantity and hard part can be set.

[58] it can be two for example along the quantity of the soft part at an edge.The first soft part is extended along first fixed area 16, and the second soft part is extended along second fixed area 18.In each district of first fixed area 16 and second fixed area 18 groove is arranged.Certainly, each groove can extend to beyond the fixed area 16,18.This example is applicable to the Vibrant buffer of user foot well.

[59] at central area 9,

groove

60,61,62,63,64,65,66 and therefore also have

soft part

40,41,42,43,44,45,46 regular distribution.Can when fixed edge is voltage-controlled, exert all one's strength like this and evenly distribute.But also irregular distribution can be set in addition, for example in order to make the slide plate individuation.

[60] other embodiment of the present invention is described below.Reason for convenience mainly shows the feature that they are different with first embodiment.

[61] describe second embodiment by Fig. 6, wherein represent a slide plate 81 with the part cross section.

[62] slide plate 81 comprises a longeron 82 at a side 83 places.Longeron 82 has at least one groove 84 of opening 83 places at the edge.Groove 84 to small part by a cock body 85 fillings.Cock body is implemented with a kind of material softer than the constituent material of longeron 82.For example cock body 85 comprises a kind of elastically deformable foam of synthetic material, as polyurethane (polyur é thane) or other.Therefore cock body 85 does not hinder the emptying part of longeron 82 and keeps its flexibility.Cock body 85 protection grooves 84 prevent that snow or ice from embedding, and this has just under any circumstance kept a part of flexibility.Cock body 85 also helps damping.In addition, cock body 85 can guarantee a kind of decoration functions, if especially its color is different with the color of longeron.

[63] describe the 3rd embodiment of the present invention by Fig. 7, wherein represent a slide plate 91 with the part cross section.

[64] slide plate 91 comprises a vertical fine strain of millet 92 at a side 93 places.Longeron 92 has the groove 94 that at least one relative nucleome 95 is opened.Here groove 94 is not opened in side 93 1 sides.Therefore keep protection to nucleome 95.The benefit of this structure is to make the surface at edge 93 to have continuity.Can prevent the embedding of any foreign matter like this.

[65] by Fig. 8 to Figure 10 the 4th embodiment of the present invention is described.

[66] as shown in Figure 8, slide plate 101 longitudinal extension between first end 102 and second end 103.Slide plate 101 also extends at width between first edge 104 and second edge 105, and extends on short transverse between lower surface 106 and upper surface 107.

[67] for 104,105 places, edge at slide plate 101 implement a series of soft parts and hard part, highly be set to along edge variation.For example groove 110,111,112,113,114 is arranged on 104 places, first edge, and other groove 120,121,122,123,124 is arranged on 105 places, second edge.Each groove is opened 104,105 places and upper surface 107 places at the edge simultaneously.

[68] as what recognize by Fig. 9 and Figure 10, the height change at slide plate 104,105 places at the edge obtains by the varied in thickness of longeron 130 along slide plate.In Fig. 9, the height of longeron 130 is identical with nucleome 131, and in Figure 10, the thickness of longeron 130 reduces.Because back-up coat 132 is connected with longeron 130 with nucleome 131 with last back-up coat 133 simultaneously down, the height at slide plate 104,105 places at the edge is followed the thickness of longeron.Reduce the place at thickness, slide plate is in height softer, and in thickness reservation place, slide plate is harder.What replenish to note is, when the thickness of longeron reduces, and nucleome 131 attenuation gradually.This makes upper surface 107 have continuity.

[69] since the thickness of longeron 104,105 reduce in succession and increase several times slide plate 101 undulates when fixed edge is voltage-controlled along the edge.Certainly on the lower surface 106 of 104,105 places, edge-implement herein groove-slide plate 101, form depression.Consequently keep equaling nucleome thickness part and form the top at longeron 130 thickness.Reduce again with the contact area on ground, thus pressure and adhere to stronger.

[70] by Figure 11 the 5th embodiment of the present invention is described.

[71] slide plate 141 extends between lower surface 142 and upper surface 143 in short transverse.Form at least one groove 144 at lateral edge 145 places.Groove 144 is simultaneously towards upper surface and open-minded towards the edge.In order to form groove, back-up coat directly engages.There is not longeron part with groove 144.Therefore slide plate 141 is softer at groove 144 places.

[72] by Figure 12 and Figure 13 the 6th embodiment of the present invention is described.

[73] slide plate 151 extends between lower surface 152 and upper surface 153 in short transverse.Slide plate 151 comprises base plate 154, following back-up coat 155, nucleome 156, goes up back-up coat 157 and protective layer 158.In order to form the groove 159 as seeing among Figure 13, following back-up coat 155 and last back-up coat 157 directly engage.Groove is towards upper surface 153 and 160 open-minded towards the edge.Certainly, groove is equivalent to a soft part at slide plate edge.On the contrary, in order to form a hard part, as the situation of Figure 12, last back-up coat 157 is by a bending part 161 back-up coat 155 prolongations down.Bending part is parallel with edge 160, and the transmission of motive force (the impulsions de conduite) that guarantee to advance.In fact, according to the 6th embodiment of the present invention, slide plate 151 does not have longeron.Be that the curvilinear motion of going up back-up coat 157 produces a series of soft parts and hard part.To slide plate 151, this is equivalent to the structure of a shell type.

[74] to all embodiments, the present invention is formed by material and the technology that some this area professionals know.

[75] certain, the present invention is not limited to previously described embodiment, but comprises that all can fall into the embodiment that is equal in the following claim scope.

[76] especially, to any slide plate, difform groove can be set.These grooves can be compatible with the skateboard of any kind, as housing, interlayer, casing or other.

[77] soft part can be along an edge regular distribution, and is perhaps opposite, irregular distribution.

[78] soft part also can be formed by some grooves of opening on slide plate lower surface and edge.

[79] also can obtain the soft part of a longeron and hard part by changing in succession of material, and irrelevant with the longeron cross section.In this case, longeron is partly formed by the several successive that comprises different materials.Certainly, some materials are softer than other materials.These parts can side by side or be separated.

[80] groove can itself be that hollow cock body partially or completely stops up by one.The cross section that is cock body is hollow.This helps to alleviate cock body, therefore alleviates slide plate.

Claims

1. slide plate or rolling plate (1,81,91,101,141,151), it has one at described slide plate or rolling plate (1,81,91,101,141,151) one first end (2,102) with one second end (3,103) (Lo) length measured longitudinally between, one at one first edge (4,83,93,104,145,160) with one second edge (5,105) width of measuring along horizontal (Wo) between, and one at a lower surface (6,106,142,152) with a upper surface (7,107,143,153) height of measuring between

It is characterized in that, one edge of described slide plate or rolling plate (4,5,83,93,104,105,145,160) has at least one soft part (40,41,42,43,44,45,46) and at least one hard part (50,51,52,53,54,55,56,57) in the short transverse of described slide plate or rolling plate, these parts (40,41,42,43,44,45,46,50,51,52,53,54,55,56,57) are by the length direction of described slide plate or rolling plate arranged in succession one by one.

2. slide plate as claimed in claim 1 or rolling plate (1,81,91), it is characterized in that described slide plate or rolling plate (1,81,91) have one first back-up coat (22), a nucleome (23,95) and one second back-up coat (24) from lower surface (6) to upper surface (7);

And described slide plate or rolling plate (1,81,91) comprise that also one is positioned at an edge (4,5,83,93) the side direction longeron of locating (30,31,82,92), this longeron defines the edge (4 of described slide plate or rolling plate at least in part, 5,83,93), described longeron is positioned at and described nucleome (23,95) mutually in the face of the place, described side direction longeron (30,31,82,92) the described longeron (30 of weakening at least one mechanics is arranged, 31,82,92) groove (60,61,62,63,64,65,66,84,94), one soft part (40 of described slide plate or rolling plate, 41,42,43,44,45,46) be such part, described groove extends along this part.

3. slide plate as claimed in claim 1 or 2 or rolling plate (1,81) is characterized in that, described groove (60,61,62,63,64,65,66,84) is (4,5,83) side opening at described edge.

4. slide plate as claimed in claim 1 or 2 or rolling plate (91) is characterized in that, described groove (94) is facing to described nucleome (95) pass-out.

5. as each described slide plate or rolling plate (1,81,91) in the claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that described groove (60,61,62,63,64,65,66,84,94) is by a cock body (85) filling at least in part.

6. slide plate as claimed in claim 1 or rolling plate (101) is characterized in that, described slide plate or rolling plate (101) have one first back-up coat (132), a nucleome (131) and one second back-up coat (133) from lower surface (106) to upper surface (107);

And, described slide plate or rolling plate (101) comprise that also one is positioned at the side direction longeron (130) that an edge (104,105) is located, this longeron to small part defines the edge of described slide plate or rolling plate, described longeron (130) is positioned at described nucleome (131) faces the place mutually, and the thickness of described longeron (130) changes along described slide plate or rolling plate.

7. as each described slide plate or rolling plate (1,81,91,101) in the claim 2 to 6, it is characterized in that two side direction longerons (30,31,82,92,130) prolong mutually, to form a continuous periphery around part (32).

8. slide plate as claimed in claim 1 or rolling plate (101,141,151), it is characterized in that, (104,105,145,160) change the height of described slide plate or rolling plate along described edge, to implement soft part of a sequence and hard part (110,111,112,113,114,120,121,122,123,124,144,159).

9. slide plate as claimed in claim 1 or rolling plate (151), it is characterized in that, described slide plate or rolling plate (151) comprise one first back-up coat (155) (153) from lower surface (152) to upper surface, back-up coat (157) on one nucleome (156) and, described back-up coat (155) down and the described back-up coat (157) of going up directly engage, to form a groove (159), described groove (159) is corresponding to one of described slide plate or rolling plate edge soft part, the described back-up coat (157) of going up prolongs towards described back-up coat (155) down by a bending part (161), to form a hard part at described slide plate or rolling plate edge.

10. as each described slide plate or rolling plate (1,81,91,101,141,151) in the claim 1 to 9, it is characterized in that, be seven along the quantity of the soft part (40,41,42,43,44,45,46) of described slide plate or rolling plate one edge (4,5,83,93,104,105,145,160).