CN1936439B - Air conditioning apparatus - Google Patents

Air conditioning apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1936439B
CN1936439B CN2006101100731A CN200610110073A CN1936439B CN 1936439 B CN1936439 B CN 1936439B CN 2006101100731 A CN2006101100731 A CN 2006101100731A CN 200610110073 A CN200610110073 A CN 200610110073A CN 1936439 B CN1936439 B CN 1936439B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
conditioning equipment
grid
rib
filter
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2006101100731A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1936439A (en
Inventor
宋昌铉
李浩范
朴钟勋
姜东勋
高江明
方基硕
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
LG Electronics Inc
Original Assignee
LG Electronics Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from KR1020050088393A external-priority patent/KR100674276B1/en
Priority claimed from KR1020050088385A external-priority patent/KR101211278B1/en
Priority claimed from KR1020050088387A external-priority patent/KR100765569B1/en
Application filed by LG Electronics Inc filed Critical LG Electronics Inc
Publication of CN1936439A publication Critical patent/CN1936439A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1936439B publication Critical patent/CN1936439B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
    • F24F3/12—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
    • F24F3/16—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by purification, e.g. by filtering; by sterilisation; by ozonisation

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Air Filters, Heat-Exchange Apparatuses, And Housings Of Air-Conditioning Units (AREA)
  • Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)

Abstract

An air conditioning apparatus is provided. The air conditioning apparatus includes a cover assembly having an indoor air suction hole, a filter assembly cleaning indoor air sucked through the indoor air suction hole, and a grill. The grill includes a discharge grill formed on a side for discharging the indoor air cleaned by the filter assembly to an indoor area, and an exhaust grill for discharging indoor air to an outdoor area. A fan assembly draws indoor or outdoor air toward the grill. A rear panel is coupled to the grill. The rear panel includes a suction hole formed in one side for introducing outdoor air and an exhaust hole formed beside the suction hole for discharging indoor air to the outdoor area.

Description

Air-conditioning equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of air-conditioner, more particularly, the present invention relates to a kind of air-conditioning equipment that ventilation and two kinds of functions of air cleaning are provided.
Background technology
When enclosure space was breathed, carbon dioxide increased in time gradually as the object of life, therefore for lived object, breathed the difficulty more that becomes at enclosure space.For this reason, for example many people office of working together therein or the enclosure space of automotive interior should regularly ventilate.Ventilating system is generally used for this purpose.
Simultaneously, air purifier is used for removing impurity from room air.The air purifier of most of commercializations is the vertical air clarifiers that are placed in use on the floor.Yet because the vertical air clarifier is positioned on the floor, therefore for example the floating impurity of dust can not be removed effectively.In addition, children or baby are often by dropping or this vertical air clarifier of maloperation destroys it.
In addition, although utilize air purifier floating impurity and smell can be removed from air, can not utilize this air purifier to reduce carbon dioxide.For this reason, the user has in order to ventilate regularly open the window or door.
In order to eliminate the inconvenience of manual ventilation, air purifier and ventilating system can be installed simultaneously.Yet buying and operate these two equipment has increased cost.
In addition, the air purifier of correlation technique and ventilating system have complicated air flow structure.Thereby air can not circulate glibly, makes air-flow produce loss.
Summary of the invention
Therefore, the present invention relates to a kind of such air-conditioning equipment, wherein this air-conditioning equipment overcomes basically because the restriction of prior art and one or more problems that defective causes.
An object of the present invention is to provide a kind of air-conditioning equipment that ventilation and two kinds of functions of air cleaning are provided.
Another object of the present invention provides a kind of such air-conditioning equipment, and it can be installed on ceiling or the wall, is used for removing effectively floating ash, and has stoped whereabouts or the destruction that is caused by children or baby.
Also purpose of the present invention provides a kind of such air-conditioning equipment, and it utilizes the filter cleaning air at air vent mode and purification pattern, thus the supply clean air.
A further object of the present invention provides a kind of such air-conditioning equipment, and it has improved gas channel, is used to make in air vent mode and purification pattern current downflow minimization of loss.
Other advantages of the present invention, purpose and feature illustrate a part that a part is described the back to those skilled in the art below research apparent in description subsequently, perhaps can know from the invention practice.By the structure of in written description and claims and accompanying drawing, specifically noting, can realize and obtain these purposes of the present invention and other advantages.
For realizing according to these and other advantages that here comprise with the purpose of the present invention of general description, a kind of air-conditioning equipment is provided, and this air-conditioning equipment comprises: the cap assemblies that comprises the room air inlet hole: the room air by the suction of room air inlet hole is carried out the filter purifying assembly; Comprise the grid of discharging grid and air discharge grille, wherein discharge grid and be formed on the side, be used for the room air that purifies by filter assemblies is discharged into room area, and air discharge grille is used for room air is discharged into outdoor area; Extract the fan component of indoor or outdoor air towards grid; And be connected to back plate on the grid, this back plate comprises that being formed on a sidepiece is used to introduce the inlet hole of outdoor air and be formed on the steam vent that the inlet hole next door is used for room air is discharged into outdoor area.
In another aspect of the present invention, the air-conditioning equipment that provides comprises: main body, this main body comprise the back plate at the protecgulum with room air inlet hole, the grid with the discharging grid that is used to discharge the room air that passes the suction of room air inlet hole and connection grid top; And make main body be removably mounted on installation elements on ceiling or the wall.
Aspect another, the air-conditioning equipment that provides comprises: the back plate that comprises the inlet hole, steam vent and the lead through hole that are formed on a side of the present invention; Along back plate bottom edge the discharging guiding piece that is used to guide the air discharging is installed removably; Be installed in the electric machine assembly on the plate bottom surface, back; Be connected to the blower fan on the electric machine assembly.
Aspect another, the air-conditioning equipment that provides comprises: the grid in control cabinet precalculated position mounted thereto, this grid comprise the discharging grid that is formed on the sidepiece of the present invention; Can be connected to the lid guiding piece of grid bottom; Removably be connected to the control panel that covers guiding piece one side; Be connected to the protecgulum that covers the guiding piece bottom and comprise the room air inlet hole at central part; And the shadowing elements that covers a grid part.
Also aspect one, the air-conditioning equipment that provides comprises: comprise discharging grid, the grid that is formed on the filter housings on the inner bottom surface and is formed on the air guide element on the top of the present invention; Be stacked on the filter of filter housings inside; And the lid guiding piece that is connected to the grid bottom surface.
Aspect another, the air-conditioning equipment that provides comprises of the present invention: comprise that filter is contained in the grid of filter housings wherein, is formed on the connection lug on the filter head housings external surface and is formed on connection rib on the edge; The control cabinet that comprises the top cover of housing and this housing of covering, this housing is installed on the grid bottom surface by connecting lug and connecting rib; And be installed in the fan that is used for suction air on the grid top.
Being understandable that above-mentioned general description of the present invention and following detailed description are exemplary and illustrative, is of the present invention the further specifying that is used to provide claimed.
Description of drawings
The accompanying drawing that comprises provides further understanding of the present invention, and combination and formation the application part, and these accompanying drawings show embodiments of the invention, and are used for explaining principle of the present invention with specification.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the perspective view with air-conditioning equipment of ventilation and air-cleaning function according to the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the decomposition diagram of air-conditioning equipment shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 3 is the vertical cutaway view of air-conditioning equipment shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 4 is the front perspective view according to air-conditioning equipment protecgulum of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the rear view of protecgulum shown in Figure 4;
Fig. 6 is the cutaway view along Fig. 5 straight line I-I ', wherein shows first embodiment according to suction disc drives structure of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the cutaway view that shows according to suction disc drives structure second embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the cutaway view that shows according to suction disc drives structure the 3rd embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the perspective view according to air-conditioning equipment lid guiding piece of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the front perspective view according to air-conditioning equipment control panel of the present invention;
Figure 11 is the rear view of control panel shown in Figure 10;
Figure 12 is the birds-eye perspective according to air-conditioning equipment grid of the present invention;
Figure 13 and 14 is the face upwarding view of grid shown in Figure 12;
Figure 15 is the face upwarding view with grid of the filter that is installed on it;
Figure 16 is the enlarged perspective of the part A of Figure 14, wherein shows at control cabinet and grid before grid connects;
Figure 17 is the enlarged perspective of the part A of Figure 14, wherein shows at control cabinet and grid after grid connects;
Figure 18 is the birds-eye perspective according to air-conditioning equipment pipe box of the present invention;
Figure 19 is the face upwarding view of pipe box shown in Figure 180;
Figure 20 is the face upwarding view of this air-conditioning equipment when protecgulum, lid guiding piece and filter remove;
Figure 21 is the cutaway view along Figure 20 cathetus II-II ';
Figure 22 is the decomposition diagram according to air-conditioning equipment filter of the present invention;
Figure 23 is the front perspective view according to air-conditioning equipment mounting rod of the present invention;
Figure 24 is the rear view of mounting bar shown in Figure 23;
Figure 25 is the face upwarding view according to plate behind the air-conditioning equipment of the present invention;
Figure 26 is the birds-eye perspective at back shown in Figure 25 plate;
Figure 27 is the cutaway view along Figure 25 cathetus III-III ';
Figure 28 is the decomposition diagram according to back of the present invention plate;
Figure 29 is the perspective view according to air-conditioning equipment shadowing elements of the present invention;
Figure 30 is according to the face upwarding view with air-conditioning equipment of shadowing elements of the present invention;
Figure 31 shows the perspective view that air-conditioning equipment of the present invention is installed first embodiment of housing;
Figure 32 shows the perspective view that air-conditioning equipment of the present invention is installed second embodiment of housing;
Figure 33 shows according to the present invention air-conditioning equipment is installed in first embodiment in the building;
Figure 34 is the decomposition diagram that shows at the air-conditioning equipment air-flow of air vent mode;
Figure 35 is the face upwarding view that shows at the air-conditioning equipment air-flow of purification pattern;
Figure 36 shows according to the present invention air-conditioning equipment is installed in second embodiment in the building; And
Figure 37 shows the air-conditioning equipment that is connected to the recuperation of heat ventilation blower according to the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Below will be in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments of the present invention, the example of these preferred embodiments shown in the drawings wherein.
Fig. 1 is the perspective view that has the air-conditioning equipment of ventilation and air-cleaning function according to the present invention, and Fig. 2 is the decomposition diagram of air-conditioning equipment 10, and Fig. 3 is the vertical cutaway view of air-conditioning equipment 10.
Referring to Fig. 1 to 3, air-conditioning equipment 10 is designed to provide and ventilates and two kinds of functions of air cleaning.Air-conditioning equipment 10 comprises: the protecgulum 11 that has suction hole at core; The lid guiding piece 12 that protecgulum 11 is mounted thereto; Have the discharge orifice of purifying air in lateral sides, cover guiding piece 12 grid slidably mounted thereto 14 simultaneously; Be arranged in the filter 13 of grid 14 bottoms from air, to remove the gentle flavor of impurity; Be connected to the control cabinet 19 of grid 14 lower edges; Detachably be connected to the control panel 21 that covers guiding piece 12 bottoms; And cover the shadowing elements 23 that is formed on the clean air discharge orifice on grid 14 lateral sides selectively.In detail, main printed circuit board (PCB) substrate arrangement is used to control the operation of air-conditioning equipment 10 in control cabinet 19, and shows that the PCB substrate is installed in control panel 21 rear surfaces one side, is used to show the running status of air-conditioning equipment 10.When air-conditioning equipment 10 was installed between wall and the ceiling, grid 14 covered towards the clean air discharge orifice crested element 23 of wall.In this case, air passes the discharge orifices discharge that is positioned at grid 14 front portions and opposite side.
Air-conditioning equipment 10 also comprises being arranged in and is used for above the filter 13 room air or outdoor air are drawn into fan 15 in the air-conditioning equipment 10, removably are connected to pipe box 145, the fan electromotor 20 of drive fan 15 and the back plate 16 with side that is connected to discharge duct and supply line that grid 14 bottoms are used to guide the air of fan 15 suctions.Fan electromotor 20 is installed on the plate 16 of back.
Air-conditioning equipment 10 also comprises: be installed in the substrate 22 that is used to strengthen back plate 16 on plate 16 end faces of back, be connected to back plate 16 1 sides and be used to make back plate 16 to be connected to installation housing 17 on discharge duct and the supply line easily, and removably be connected to plate 16 tops, back and be used to make back plate 16 to be installed in mounting rod 18 on wall or the ceiling easily.
Operation according to the embodiment of the invention this air-conditioning equipment 10 when air-conditioning equipment 10 is installed on the ceiling will be described hereinafter.
When air-conditioning equipment 10 was installed on the ceiling, protecgulum 11 was in the face of the floor.Under this state, when selecting purification pattern, fan 15 is driven by fan electromotor 20.Then, pass the room air inlet hole 111 (with reference to figure 3) that is formed in the protecgulum 11, room air is drawn in the air-conditioning equipment 10 by the operation of fan 15.Preferably, fan 15 can be a centrifugal fan, and wherein this centrifugal fan is at its axial suction air and at its radial discharge air.Inhaled air passes filter 13, thereby impurity can be removed from air.In filter 13 back, air is directed into grid 14 tops by pipe box 145, and air also further is directed into the discharging grid 141 (with reference to Figure 13) that is formed on grid 14 sidepieces by air guide element 144 (with reference to Figure 12) there.Pass discharging grid 141, air is expelled back into room area.
When selecting air vent mode, room air passes the air discharge grille 148 (with reference to Figure 13) that is formed on grid 14 sides and sucks air-conditioning equipment 10, is directed into the discharge duct 32 (with reference to Figure 34) that is connected with air-conditioning equipment 10 then.Simultaneously, outdoor air passes the supply line 31 (with reference to Figure 34) that is connected with air-conditioning equipment 10 and sucks in this air-conditioning equipment 10.The outdoor air that sucks passes filter 13, and is discharged into room area from the discharging grid 141 that air-conditioning equipment 10 passes grid 14.
The structure of air-conditioning equipment 10 is described with reference to the accompanying drawings more fully.
Fig. 4 is the front perspective view according to air-conditioning equipment protecgulum 11 of the present invention, and Fig. 5 is the rear view of protecgulum 11.
Referring to Figure 4 and 5, protecgulum 11 comprises: have preliminary dimension and be formed on the suction disc 112 of core, in the face of suction disc 112 makes the room air inlet hole 111 of air from a side flow of suction disc 112, be formed on the remote signal receiver hole 113 in bight, spaced a predetermined distance from and with this remote signal receiver hole 113 with a plurality of optical transmission windows 116 of arranged at predetermined intervals, the hinge 115 that stretches out from the rear surface adjacent corners, be formed on a plurality of hook 114 on rear surface and hinge 115 opposite sides, be formed on the detection rib 118 on the bight, rear surface, and be fixed to the relieving ring Connection Element 117 on the edge, rear surface.
In more detail, suction disc 112 can stretch out from the front surface of protecgulum 11.Room air inlet hole 111 is formed in the sidepiece that stretches out suction disc 112.Suction disc 112 can be vertically or horizontal direction be slidably mounted on the protecgulum 11, perhaps be rotatably installed on the protecgulum 11, so that open room air inlet hole 111 selectively.In the back this structure will be described fully with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Hinge 115 stretches out predetermined length from protecgulum 11 rear surfaces.When protecgulum 11 is connected to when covering on the guiding piece 12, an end of hinge 115 slides in the front surface that covers guiding piece 12, and a plurality of hook 114 that are formed on protecgulum 11 rear surfaces are inserted in the front surface that covers guiding piece 12.
Survey rib 118 and be used to close alarm lamp, wherein this alarm lamp is indicated the time of cleaning filtration. in more detail, usually, the filter 13 of air-conditioning equipment 10 should be every about 2400 hours cleanings. in order to notify the time of user filtering device cleaning, the controller of air-conditioning equipment 10 control LED flicker. when the user notes the LED flicker and opens that protecgulum 11 cleans or when changing filter 13, the controller of air-conditioning equipment 10 detects protecgulum 11 and opens. when protecgulum 11 is closed once more, controller is turned off LED. in more detail, when protecgulum 11 is closed with respect to air-conditioning equipment 10, detection rib 118 is inserted into and is formed in the detection rib hole of covering on guiding piece 12 front surfaces 129 (with reference to figure 9). around detection rib hole 129 on the rear surface of lid guiding piece 12, filter is installed is changed the acquisition sensor (not shown), whether be used for surveying rib 118 by sensing is inserted into to survey and surveys protecgulum 11 in the rib hole 129 and open and close. for this reason, when protecgulum 11 was changed the corresponding signal opening and closing of acquisition sensor by reception from filter, the controller of air-conditioning equipment 10 can be turned off warning LED.
Remote signal receiver hole 113 has predetermined diameter, and passes protecgulum 11 and form, and easily is transferred to remote signal receiver (describing subsequently) thereby can pass remote signal receiver hole 113 from the signal of remote controller.The optical transmission window 116 adjacent with remote signal receiver hole 113 is translucent.In more detail, optical transmission window 116 forms by forming depression in protecgulum 11 rear surfaces, thereby can partly pass optical transmission window 116 transmission that have than minimal thickness from the light that the LED of PCB substrate sends.
Relieving ring Connection Element 117 be installed in the relieving ring 128 (with reference to figure 9) that covers on guiding piece 12 inner surfaces and be connected.Like this, when air-conditioning equipment 10 is installed on wall or the ceiling and the user draws back protecgulum 11 when opening it from air-conditioning equipment 10, stoped protecgulum 11 to be fallen on the floor.
Simultaneously, by being inserted into, hinge 115 is formed in the hole 121 of covering guiding piece 12 bottoms (with reference to figure 9), and by pushing protecgulum 11 towards lid guiding piece 12 so that hook 114 insertions are formed on (with reference to figure 9) in the connection holes 122 that covers on the guiding piece 12, protecgulum 11 can be connected on this lid guiding piece 12.
Fig. 6 is the cutaway view along Fig. 5 straight line I-I ', wherein shows first embodiment according to suction disc drives structure of the present invention.
Referring to Fig. 6, the suction disc drives structure is provided with protecgulum 11, is installed in suction disc 112 on the central part of protecgulum 11 and the drive motors M that drives suction disc 112 movably.
In detail, drive motors M is connected with suction disc 112.Preferably, drive motors M can be in two-way rotation.Room air inlet hole 111 is big unlike suction disc 112, thereby room air inlet hole 111 can be fully by these suction disc 112 sealings.
When selecting air vent mode in this structure, fan 15 is actuated to the suction chamber outer air, and operation of drive motor M promotes suction disc 112.That is to say that in air vent mode, room air inlet hole 111 is sealed reliably by the suction disc 112 that is raised.Outdoor air is inhaled into from the supply line 31 that is connected to air-conditioning equipment 10 by fan 15, and outdoor air passes and is used for filter purifying 13 then.The outdoor air that purifies passes the discharging grid 141 that is formed on grid 14 sides and is discharged into room area.In air vent mode, because room air inlet hole 111 is by suction disc 112 complete closed, so room air is not inhaled in the air-conditioning equipment 10 so that pass this filter 13.On the contrary, room air passes air discharge grille 148 and is inhaled in the air-conditioning equipment 10, and directly is discharged into the discharge duct 32 that is connected to air-conditioning equipment 10.
Simultaneously, in purification pattern, drive motors M reverse rotation to move down inlet hole, is used to open this room air inlet hole 111.Like this, room air can pass room air inlet hole 111 and be introduced in the air-conditioning equipment 10.The room air of introducing is cleaned when passing filter 13, and the discharging grid 141 that passes grid 14 then is expelled back into room area.
When air-conditioning equipment 10 did not use or be temporarily idle, suction disc 112 was driven motor M and promotes.That is to say that when air-conditioning equipment 10 did not use, room air inlet hole 111 was finished sealing by suction disc 112, thereby for example the foreign substance of dust can not arrive filter 13 and be attached to filter 13.
Fig. 7 is the cutaway view that shows according to suction disc drives structure second embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to Fig. 7, the suction disc drives structure is characterised in that at least one suction disc 112a is pivotally mounted on the protecgulum 11.
In detail, the end of suction disc 112a utilizes parts such as hinge to be rotatably installed on the protecgulum 11, if and drive motors M is set so that suction disc 112a rotation. a suction disc 112a is installed on the protecgulum 11, then suction disc 112a and room air inlet hole 111 have same size. in addition, the end of suction disc 112a is rotatably installed on the edge of room air inlet hole 111, and suction disc 112a is by rotation before and after the drive motors M.
Two or more suction disc 112a can be installed on the protecgulum 11.For example, as shown in Figure 7, if two suction disc 112a are installed on the protecgulum 11, then the end of two suction disc 112a is rotatably installed in respectively on the edge of room air inlet hole 111.When 111 sealings of room air inlet hole, the other end of suction disc 112a contacts with each other, thereby room air can not be introduced by room air inlet hole 111.
Suction disc 112a can open predetermined angular by the operation of control drive motors M.The opening angle of suction disc 112a can manually be set by the user, perhaps by the controller automatic setting.For example, when the speed of fan 15 was arranged to higher RPM, the opening angle of suction disc 112a can increase.On the contrary, when the speed of fan 15 was arranged to hang down RPM, the angle of suction disc 112a can reduce.This operation can utilize microcomputer control.
Fig. 8 is the cutaway view that shows according to suction disc drives structure the 3rd embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to Fig. 8, the suction disc drives structure is characterised in that at least one suction disc can move horizontally so that open and close the room air inlet hole on protecgulum.
In detail, the suction disc drives structure is provided with: at the protecgulum 11 that has room air inlet hole 111 on the core, the suction disc 112b that is installed on protecgulum 11 end faces and can moves in the horizontal direction, and the drive motors M that drives intake panel 112b.
In more detail, as in the embodiment shown in fig. 7, one or more suction disc 112b can be installed on the protecgulum 11.Preferably, two suction disc 112b can be installed on the protecgulum 11.Each suction disc 112b is flatly moved by drive motors M, is used to open and close room air inlet hole 111.A drive motors M can drive all suction disc 112b, and perhaps a plurality of drive motors M drive suction disc 112b discriminably.
For example, when using two suction disc 112b and user to select air vent mode or close air-conditioning equipment 10, the motor M rotation is to move to two suction disc 112b at the center of indoor inlet hole 111, guiding end up to two suction disc 112b contacts with each other, so that air suction inlet 111 in the close chamber.
In addition, as embodiment in Fig. 7, room air inlet hole 111 can be opened to expected degree by the motion of control suction disc 112b.
In addition, suction disc 112b can have slightly the size bigger than room air inlet hole 111.In this case, even when room air inlet hole 111 is closed fully by suction disc 112b, suction disc 112b also is positioned at above the room air inlet hole 111.Alternatively be that suction disc can have the size identical with room air inlet hole 111.In this case, when suction disc 112b is fully closed when covering room air inlet hole 111, suction disc 112b can be inserted into downwards in the room air inlet hole 111.That is to say that when room air inlet hole 111 was closed fully by suction disc 112b, suction disc 112b can flush with protecgulum 11.Like this, the outer surface of protecgulum 11 looks like level and smooth.
In addition to the implementation, various other structures can be applicable to the present invention, are used for selectively air suction inlet 111 in the close chamber.This modifications and variations are included in the scope of the invention.
Fig. 9 is the perspective view according to the lid guiding piece 12 of air-conditioning equipment 10 of the present invention.
Referring to Fig. 9, when assembling, protecgulum 11 is installed in and covers on the guiding piece 12, and control panel 21 removably is connected on the top of covering guiding piece 12.Being connected to the control panel 21 that covers guiding piece 12 comprises the display window 211 that is used to show air-conditioning equipment 10 duties and has LED and be installed in demonstration PCB substrate on display window 211 opposite sides.
In detail, lid guiding piece 12 forms the n shape. and lid guiding piece 12 comprises: be formed on the pan 121 that two ends are used to receive protecgulum 11 hinges 115; Be formed on the connection holes 122 that is used to receive protecgulum 11 hook 114 on the end face; Be formed on the control panel receiving unit 123 that is used to receive control panel 21 on the end face; And formation at one end is used for slidably receiving the sliding recess 124. that grid 14 connects rib 148a (with reference to Figure 13)
Lid guiding piece 12 also comprises: stretch out also a plurality of ribs 125 of bending from the lower end; Be formed on the bight and be used to receive the detection rib hole 129 that protecgulum 11 is surveyed rib 118; Be formed on the connection lug 127 that tab 212 (with reference to Figure 10) connects that connects that is used on the inner edge with control panel 21; Be formed near the connection holes 127a that rib 212a (with reference to Figure 10) connects that connects that is used for the control panel receiving unit 123 with control panel 21; Be connected to the relieving ring 128 of inner surface; And stretch out the tab hook 126 that tab 142 (with reference to Figure 12) connects that connects that is used for grid 14 from lateral edges.
In detail, lid guiding piece 12 forms the front side of air-conditioning equipment 10 with protecgulum 11.In other words, when air-conditioning equipment 10 was installed on the ceiling, lid guiding piece 12 and protecgulum 11 formed the bottom side of air-conditioning equipment 10.Lid guiding piece 12 stops the air that enters air-conditioning equipment 10 to pass these air-conditioning equipment 10 sides to spill, thereby air can be directed into filter 13.
Control panel 21 is removably mounted on the front upper part that covers guiding piece 12.Control cabinet 19 is installed on the side of covering guiding piece 12, and is relative with control panel 21.That is to say that control cabinet 19 is arranged in and covers between guiding piece 12 and the barrier 14.Therefore, in order to repair, control cabinet 19 can by remove control panel 21 rather than fully dismounting cover guiding piece 12 and take apart easily.
By being slided to be inserted into, the connection rib 148a of grid 14 is formed on the sliding tray 124 that covers on the guiding piece 12 bending ends, and by the connection tab 142 of grid 14 being connected to the tab hook 126 that stretches out from lid guiding piece 12 lateral margins, this lid guiding piece 12 can be connected on the grid 14.Then, the ribs 125 that stretches out from lid guiding piece 12 inner edges is connected to grid 14.
In addition, as mentioned above, by the hinge 115 of protecgulum 11 is inserted in the pan 121 that covers guiding piece 12, and the hook 114 of protecgulum 11 is inserted in the connection holes 122 that covers on the guiding piece 12, protecgulum 11 can be connected on this lid guiding piece 12.Then, the relieving ring Connection Element 117 of protecgulum 11 is connected on the relieving ring 128 that covers guiding piece 12, falls on the floor to stop protecgulum 11.
Handle slot 120 is formed on the both sides of covering guiding piece 12.The user can utilize handle slot 120 from air-conditioning equipment 10 demolition protecgulum 11 easily and safely.
Hereinafter, description control plate 21 will be described in detail with reference to the attached drawings the assembling of control panel 21 and lid guiding piece 12 more fully.
Figure 10 is the front perspective view according to control panel 21 of the present invention, and Figure 11 is the rear view of control panel 21.
Referring to Figure 10 and 11, control panel 21 is connected to and is formed on the control panel acceptance division 123 that covers on guiding piece 12 tops.
In detail, control panel 21 comprises the connection tab that stretches out from the edge 212 and connects rib 212a, is formed on rib handle 213 on the end face, forms remote signal acceptance division 214 and the display window 211 at one end gone up, and the demonstration PCB ribs 215 of stretching out from the rear surface.
In more detail, connect the edge vertically downwards extension of tab 212, and connect the edge horizontal-extending of rib 212a from control panel 21 from control panel 21.In addition, connection rib 212a stretches out from the rear surface of control panel 21 and becomes the L shape.Connecting rib 212a comprises and is formed on the projection that has preliminary dimension on the end face.This projection will be inserted into and be formed in the connection holes 127a that covers in the guiding piece 12.Connect tab 212 and comprise hole, be used to receive and be formed on the attachment tabs of covering on the guiding piece 12 127 with preliminary dimension.
Because rib handle 213 is formed on the end face of control panel 21, thereby the user can utilize this rib handle 213 installation and demolition control panel 21 easily.
Show that PCB substrate (not shown) is installed on the relative side of control panel 21 and remote signal acceptance division 214 and display window 211.Show that the PCB substrate comprises LED and the remote control signal sensor that is used to show air-conditioning equipment 10 duties.The demonstration PCB substrate that is installed on the control panel 21 passes through to show the surperficial spaced a predetermined distance from of PCB ribs 215 and control panel 21.Therefore, even when showing that the PCB substrate is overheated, also can stop control panel 21 to catch fire or be damaged.The remote control signal sensor that shows the PCB substrate be positioned at remote signal acceptance division 214 below, and the LED that shows the PCB substrate be positioned at display window 211 below.Display window 211 has from the drum of control panel 21 rear surface definite length extended, thereby the light that sends from LED can not have under the diffuse case projection pass display window 211.Throw the transparent window 116 that the light that passes display window 211 passes protecgulum 11, thereby the user can see light.
By being inserted in the rear surface of covering guiding piece 12 connecting rib 212a, to pack in the connection holes 127a that covers guiding piece 12 being formed on the projection that connects on the rib 212a, and be connected on the attachment tabs 127 of covering guiding piece 12 by connecting tab 212, make the end face of control panel 21 against lid guiding piece 12 simultaneously, this control panel 21 can be installed in and cover on the guiding piece 12.
Figure 12 is that Figure 13 and Figure 14 are the face upwarding view of grid 14 according to the birds-eye perspective of air-conditioning equipment 10 grids 14 of the present invention, and Figure 15 is the face upwarding view with grid 14 of filter 13.
Referring to Figure 12 to 15, the pipe box 145 with predetermined diameter is installed on the central part of grid 14, is used at the air that upwards guides fan 15 to extract upward.
In detail, the central part formation of grid 14 and pipe box 145 is passed in aperture 143.In addition, grid 14 comprises the air guide element 144 that is formed on top one side.Air guide element 144 is with the predetermined curvature bending.Air passes aperture 143, is guided by air guide element 144 then.
In more detail, pipe box 145 is removably mounted on the grid 14, and perhaps this pipe box can integrally form with grid 14.The inner edge of pipe box 145 bends to bell along the air stream that passes aperture 143, so that gas-flow resistance minimizes.Fan 15 is arranged on the pipe box 145, thereby fan 15 can be by demolition pipe box 145 rather than complete removable grill 14 and pulling down easily.
Grid 14 is included in the discharging grid 141 on the sidepiece.Discharging grid 141 comprises a plurality of ribs with arranged at predetermined intervals.Air guide element 144 is directed to discharging grid 141 to air, and here air is discharged into room area.Refer again to Figure 12, the distance A between air guide element 144 1 ends and the aperture 143 less than between air guide element 144 other ends and aperture 143 apart from B.In this structure, the air that fan 15 extracts flows to discharging grid 141 in the counterclockwise direction eddy current the time.That is to say, when eddy airstream by air guide element 144 guiding along on the directions from B to A towards the aperture 143 near the time, the speed of eddy airstream increases.Like this, air can at full speed pass 141 dischargings of discharging grid, and air discharged is circulated at whole room area.
A part of grid 14 near air guide element 144 is bent downwardly.When assembling, the inlet hole of back plate 16 and steam vent are positioned in air guide element 144 back.The part that is bent downwardly of grid 14 is divided into two parts (first and second portion) by spaced walls 146.The first of the down-turned portion of grid 14 is formed with the outdoor air that is connected to aperture 143 and introduces hole 148b, and second portion is blocked.The second portion that is blocked forms air discharge grille 148.Discharge duct is connected on the air discharge grille 148, and supply line is connected to the first that forms outdoor air introducing hole 148b.Like this, because spaced walls 146, the outdoor air that flows to room area does not mix with the room air that flows to outdoor area.
In detail, air discharge grille 148 is directly connected to discharge duct. and room air passes air discharge grille 148 and is sucked, to pass discharge duct then and be discharged to outdoor area. side and bottom that air discharge grille 148 passes down-turned portion form, thereby more room air can pass air discharge grille 148 and be sucked. be formed on discharging grid 141 and integrally be connected with a plurality of ribs on the air discharge grille 148. and a part of grid 14 (first that promptly connect supply line) relative with air discharge grille 148 is closed, thereby can introduce hole 148b and be directed into filter 13. there not being to pass under the seepage situation outdoor air from the outdoor air of supply line supply
As shown in figure 13, the innermost rib that is formed on barrier 14 down-turned portion is connection rib 148a, and when lid guiding piece 12 was connected on the grid 14, this connection rib 148a slided in the sliding tray 124 that covers guiding piece 12.
Connecting tab 142 extends downwards from grid 14 edges.When assembling, the tab hook 126 of lid guiding piece 12 is inserted into and connects in the tab 142.
Grid 14 comprises the rectangle filter housing 147 that stretches out predetermined altitude from the bottom surface.Filter housings 147 holds filter 13 (with reference to Figure 15).As shown in figure 13, from the outdoor air of supply line supply above filter housings 147 along these filter housings 147 flows outside to filter 13.
Filter housings 147 comprises that a plurality of filters that are formed on the lower edge keep rib 147a.When air-conditioning equipment 10 was installed on the ceiling, filter housings 147 was positioned on the bottom surface of grid 14.Like this, if protecgulum 11 is opened with cleaning or when changing filter 13, filter 13 can fall from filter housings 147 undesirably.This filter keeps rib 147a to stop so undesirable the falling of filter 13.
When assembling, back plate 16 and air guide element 144 are positioned at the top of grid 14 in intimate contact.In detail, grid 14 is located as shown in figure 12, and back plate 16 and air guide element 144 are positioned at the top of grid 14 in intimate contact then.Like this, the outdoor air from the supply line suction can not flow towards discharging grid 141 between air guide element 144 and back plate 16.That is to say that outdoor air necessarily passes this filter 13 along filter 13 bottoms to top-direction.
Grid 14 also is included in the inclined-plane 149 on the lower edge.The lower end on this inclined-plane 149 extends to filter housings 147.Like this, the outdoor air that comes from supply line flows along filter housings 147 and inclined-plane 149, arrives filter 13 along the inner surface that is installed in the lid guiding piece 12 on grid 14 bottom sides then.
CO 2Sensor or VOC (VOC) sensor is installed in a side of filter housings 147 outer surfaces.In detail, as a kind of mode of assessment air-polluting, CO 2Sensor is used for measuring the CO of room air 2Level.The VOC level of VOC sensor measurement room air is used for determining that how many harmful substances are included in room air.Here, term VOC (VOC) is used for representing various organic compounds, although wherein these organic compounds are solid-state or liquid under room temperature/atmospheric pressure, is included in the air with gas phase.Higher VOC level produces for example painful symptom or the disease of respiratory disease, anaphylactia and headache.
CO 2Sensor or VOC sensor can be used as embedded equipment and are installed in the air-conditioning equipment 10 and by controller and control.Alternatively be that this sensor can be used as independent device and is installed on wall or the ceiling.In this case, sensor can be controlled with remote controller.
In the previous case, sensor can be installed in grid 14 1 sides.Particularly, this filter housings can comprise CO on the outer surface 2Sensor installation portion and/or VOC sensor installation portion.
CO 2The sensor installation portion comprises the CO that is formed on filter housings 147 outer surfaces one side 2Sensor is installed rib 147b and is formed on CO 2Sensor is installed between the rib 147b and the CO with predetermined elasticity 2Sensor stay hook 147c.
VOC sensor installation portion comprises that the VOC sensor that is formed on filter housings 147 outer surfaces one side installs rib 147d, is formed on the VOC sensor and installs between the rib 147d and the VOC sensor stay hook 147e with predetermined elasticity, and the ribs 147f that is used to support this VOC sensor.Rib 147b and 147d are installed vertically extend, and have to be used to slide and hold the predetermined length of sensor.Stay hook 147c and 147e are formed on the lower end of filter housings 147, and have the predetermined length that is used to hook the sensor top.CO 2Sensor installation portion and VOC sensor installation portion can be formed on the similar face of filter housings 147 or be formed on the apparent surface of filter housings 147.
Grid 14 also included pipe box connection holes 140a and rib hole 140b in the surface.Pipe box connection holes 140a and rib hole 140b and aperture 143 are spaced a predetermined distance from.Pipe box 145 is included in the corresponding portion on bottom surface and the end face, is used for connecting with pipe box connection holes 140a and rib hole 140b.Describe the connection part of pipe box 145 subsequently in detail.
The control cabinet that grid 14 also is included between filter housings 147 and the inclined-plane 149 connects lug 149a and extension of 149 edges and crooked at a predetermined angle control cabinet connection rib 149b from the inclined-plane.When assembling, connect rib 147b and be connected to a side of control cabinet 19 bottom surfaces, and connect the opposite side that lug 149a is connected to control cabinet 19 bottom surfaces by securing members such as for example screws.Like this, control cabinet 19 can be fixed firmly to the bottom of grid 14.Hereinafter, with the fully installation of description control case 19 with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Figure 16 is the enlarged perspective of the part A of Figure 14, show the grid 14 before control cabinet 19 is connected to grid 14, and Figure 17 is the enlarged perspective of the part A of Figure 14, shows the grid after control cabinet 19 is connected to grid 14.
Referring to Figure 16 and 17, control cabinet 19 comprises the housing 191 that holds the main PCB substrate and the top cover 192 at covering shell 191 tops.
In detail, housing 191 has rectangular shape and comprises substrate admittance chamber.Housing 191 also comprises the fixing rib 193 of stretching out from two side ends of lower surface, is arranged in substrate supports rib (not shown) on the inner bottom surface with fixed intervals, and the substrate that is formed on the inner bottom surface bight connects lug 191.Housing 191 comprises that also being formed on the lid that is used for connecting with top cover 192 on the both sides of the edge connects end 194, is formed on the bending insertion rib 196 on the preceding bottom, and hook 195 and the guiding rib 197 on the top before being formed on.
In more detail, fixing rib 193 comprises connection holes, connects among the lug 149a thereby securing member can pass the control cabinet of the connection holes insertion grid 14 of fixing rib 193.The PCB substrate arrangement is placed thereby the PCB substrate can leave housing 191 on the substrate supports rib.Like this, the heat that is produced by the PCB substrate is not easy to be delivered to housing 191 by conduction.This PCB substrate can be by being fixed firmly on the housing 191 in the substrate connection lug 191b that securing member is packed into.
Top cover 192 be included in both sides alar part, be formed on the housing connection holes 199 in this alar part and be formed on connection rib 198 on the anterior lower edge.
In detail, insert securing member by the hole that housing connection holes 199 that passes top cover 192 and the housing that is formed on housing 191 connect in the end 194, top cover 192 is coupled on the housing 191.Before inserting securing member, the connection rib 198 of top cover 192 slides into the hook 195 of housing 191.
In addition, the insertion rib 196 that is formed on the housing 191 slides in the control cabinet connection rib 149b.
In detail, control cabinet connection rib 149b curves Shape, thus this insertion rib 196 can slide into this bend.In the time of in insertion rib 196 fully slides into control cabinet connection rib 149b, this fixing rib 193 is positioned at control cabinet and connects on the lug 149a.Then, for example the securing member of screw passes fixing rib 193 and is inserted into control cabinet and connects among the lug 149a.In this way, housing 191 can be fixed firmly on the grid 14.
In addition, the connection rib 198 that is formed on top cover 192 front portions is slidingly connected on the hook 195 of housing 191.
In detail, hook 195 has and connects rib 149b similar shapes with control cabinet.Hook 195 is hook-shaped by an end being broadened form.Connecting rib 198 also forms hook-shaped by extending upward an end.Like this, after connection rib 198 fully slided into hook 195, this connection rib 198 was not easy to separate with hook 195.This guiding rib 197 flatly is arranged on from hook 195 preset distance places, is used to guide the slip that connects rib 198.That is to say, connect and insert in the connection rib 195 when rib 198 slides on guiding rib 197.
When connection rib 198 fully inserted hook 195, housing connection holes 199 was positioned at and connects on the end 194.Like this, for example the securing member of screw passes housing connection holes 199 and is inserted into and connects in the end 194.
Housing 191 and top cover 192 are coated with metallic plate.Like this, though the PCB substrate in being contained in housing 191 overheated with and when burning, miscellaneous part also can be protected.
Utilize this structure, housing 191 utilizes less securing member just can be easily mounted on the grid 14.
Figure 18 is the birds-eye perspective according to pipe box 145 of the present invention, and Figure 19 is the face upwarding view of pipe box 145.
Referring to Figure 18 and 19, pipe box 145 is connected on the grid 14 at 143 places, aperture, is used for air is directed to back plate 16.
In detail, pipe box 145 comprises the bellmouth 145a that is formed on inward flange and has predetermined curvature, is formed on a plurality of connection lug 145c on the bottom surface, and the connection rib 145b that stretches out from end face.Connect rib 145b and can pass through joint-cutting (lancing) formation.
In more detail, as shown in figure 14, pipe box 145 is installed on the bottom surface of grid 14.Because Figure 14 is the face upwarding view of grid 14, therefore in Figure 14, pipe box 145 is installed on the end face of this grid 14.Connect lug 145c comprise be formed on grid 14 in the corresponding through hole of pipe box connection holes 140a (with reference to Figure 12).For example the securing member of screw passes and connects lug 145c and pipe box connection holes 140a insertion.When assembling, the end face of pipe box 145 closely contacts with the bottom surface of grid 14, and connects lug 145c in the face of the floor.The connection rib 145b that is formed on pipe box 145 end faces is inserted in the rib hole 140b that is formed in the grid 14 (with reference to Figure 12).
More abundant below description is installed in pipe box 145 on the barrier 14.At first, connecting rib 145b inserts in the rib hole 140b.Then, the end face of pipe box 145 abuts against on the bottom surface of grid 14.Then, for example the securing member of screw passes pipe box connection holes 140a and connects lug 145c insertion.
Figure 20 is the face upwarding view of air-conditioning equipment when protecgulum 11, lid guiding piece 12 and filter 13 remove, and Figure 21 is the cutaway view along Figure 20 cathetus II-II '.
Referring to Figure 20 and 21, in air-conditioning equipment 10, grid 14 be installed in the back plate 16 the bottom on, and pipe box 145 be installed in grid 14 bottom surfaces in the heart.Fan 15 is arranged between grid 14 and the back plate 16.
In detail, be arranged in fan 15 (or fan electromotor) demolition easily between grid 14 and the back plate 16, be used for not dismantling place under repair and replacing under whole air-conditioning equipment 10 situations.
In more detail, in order to repair or change fan 15, protecgulum 11 is opened, and the filter 13 that is arranged in grid 14 bottoms is removed to expose pipe box 145.Then, remove securing member and remove pipe box 145 by connection lug 145c from rib hole 140b release connection rib 145b from pipe box 145.Have and fan 15 essentially identical sizes owing to be formed on the aperture 143 at grid 14 centers, thereby after the securing member that is inserted into fan electromotor 20 ends removed, fan 15 can be easy to demolition.
Owing to have this structure, even after air-conditioning equipment 10 is installed on wall or the ceiling, fan 15 or fan electromotor 20 also can be removed easily, not dismantle repairing or replacing under air-conditioning equipment 10 situations.In addition, do not require that removing grid 14 from back plate 16 comes demolition fan 15 or fan electromotor.Like this, air-conditioning equipment 10 can assemble and keep in repair easily.
In addition, because pipe box 145 comprises bellmouth 145a in the edge portion within it, so air can be moved upwards up to fan 15 under less vapour lock condition.
Figure 22 is the decomposition diagram according to filter 13 of the present invention.
Referring to Figure 22, filter 13 comprises and removes fore filter 131 with relatively large size grit, removes highly effective air particulate (HEPA) filter 132 of the minute dust particle that fore filter 131 can not remove and remove the odor removal filter 133. of smell
In detail, HEPA filter 133 can remove 99% greater than the small dust of 03 μ m with size.In addition, HEPA filter 133 can remove mould, louse etc.Because filter 13 has triplen, even therefore small foreign substance also can almost completely be removed from the air that passes filter 13.Like this, clean air can be discharged into room area from air-conditioning equipment 10.
Figure 23 is the front perspective view according to mounting rod 18 of the present invention, and Figure 24 is the rear view of mounting rod 18.
Referring to Figure 23 and 24, mounting rod 18 has predetermined length and width.Mounting rod 18 has and is used for and the end that is bent downwardly that housing 17 connects is installed.
In detail, mounting rod 18 comprises support 181 with predetermined length, stretches out from support 181 bottom surfaces and is bent into the crooked tab 182 of L shape, is formed on the fixing rib 183 on crooked tab 182 inner surfaces and pass the connection holes 184 that support forms with predetermined space along its length.
In more detail, crooked tab 182 is formed on the bottom surface of support 181 at interval with rule.When assembling, support 181 is arranged on the rack surface 166 (with reference to Figure 26) that is formed on plate 16 tops, back, and crooked tab 182 is inserted in the crooked tab apertures 167 that is formed on plate 16 tops, back (with reference to Figure 26).Fixing rib 183 is inserted in the rib slit 168 that is formed on plate 16 tops, back (with reference to Figure 26).
Mounting rod 18 is fixed on the position of the equipment of installing an air-conditioner 10.In detail, the longer side of support 181 is fixed to for example installation site of ceiling, is fixed on the ceiling and securing member passes connection holes 184, is used for mounting rod 18 is firmly fixed ceiling.Then, air-conditioning equipment 10 is connected on the fixing mounting rod 18.When construction of buildings, this mounting rod 18 and installation housing 17 can be fixed on wall or the ceiling.
In detail, after mounting rod 18 was fixed on the ceiling, back plate 16 pushing mounting rods 18 were used for the crooked tab 182 of mounting rod 18 is inserted in the crooked tab apertures 167.Then, promote the back plate, be used for the fixing rib of mounting rod 18 is inserted into the rib slit 168 of back plate 16 towards wall.That is to say that by promoting air-conditioning equipment 10 towards wall, keep air-conditioning equipment 10 against ceiling simultaneously, air-conditioning equipment 10 can be installed on the ceiling simply.Air-conditioning equipment 10 can be by drawing air-conditioning equipment 10 forward with to getting off and is disassembled from ceiling easily.
Figure 25 is the face upwarding view according to back of the present invention plate 16, and Figure 26 is the birds-eye perspective of back plate 16.
Referring to Figure 25 and 26, the back plate 16 of air-conditioning equipment 10 can utilize mounting rod 18 to be installed on the ceiling.
In detail, back plate 16 comprises the mounting rod supporting structure that is formed on a side and is connected to steam vent 162 on the discharge duct, is formed on steam vent 162 next doors and is connected to inlet hole 163 on the supply line, be formed on the end face both sides, be formed on the bottom surface and have air guiding rib 164 with air guide element 144 same curvature of grid 14, and is formed on the discharging guiding piece 165 on the both sides, bottom surface at a predetermined angle.
In more detail, back plate 16 comprises the side with the down at right angles bending, and steam vent 162 and inlet hole 163 are formed on the bend of back plate 16. the bend of back plate 16 is recessed into desired depth, therefore form the side formation that housing receptacle 169. lead through hole 169a pass installation housing receptacle 169 is installed, 169a is connected to the internal electric parts thereby lead can pass the lead through hole. and guiding rib 161 is formed on the edge of inlet hole 163 and steam vent 162 with predetermined length, stoping the leakage of air of passing inlet hole 163 and steam vent 162. the lower edge of each guiding rib 161 is longer than top edge. like this, no matter supply line and discharge duct pass wall and flatly are connected to back plate 16 or pass ceiling and vertically be connected on the plate 16 of back, all can stop suction air and discharge leakage of air. in detail, when supply line and discharge duct flatly are connected on the air-conditioning equipment 10, formed the horizontal gas flow passage. when supply line and discharge duct are connected on the air-conditioning equipment 10 vertically, gas channel is with right-angle bending. for no matter supply line and discharge duct position how and the equipment 10 that on wall or ceiling, installs an air-conditioner, and stop air between air-conditioning equipment 10 and supply line and discharge duct, to leak, the lower edge of guiding rib 161 is longer than the upper limb of guiding rib 161. and simultaneously, housing 17 is installed is arranged between air-conditioning equipment 10 and two pipelines. at length describe with reference to the accompanying drawings subsequently housing 17. is installed
Discharging guiding piece 165 removably is connected on the plate 16 of back, fan 15 inhaled airs are directed to the discharging grid 141 of grid 14.As mentioned above, the substrate 22 that is formed by metal is attached to the top of plate 16 afterwards, to improve the intensity of back plate 16.That is to say that back plate 16 prevents bending by the weight that is installed in the motor on plate 16 bottoms, back.
The mounting rod supporting structure of back plate 16 comprises rack surface 166, crooked tab apertures 167 and rib slit 167.When assembling, the crooked tab 182 of mounting rod 18 is inserted in the crooked tab apertures 167, and the fixing rib 183 of mounting rod 18 is inserted in the rib slit 168.
In detail, at first, mounting rod 18 is fixed on the ceiling.Then, crooked tab 182 is inserted in the crooked tab apertures 167, keeps back plate 16 to lean against the mounting rod 18 that is fixed on the ceiling simultaneously.Then, fixing rib 183 is by being pushed to back plate 16 in the rib slit 168 that is inserted into the back plate on the wall.That is to say, be easy to this air-conditioning equipment 10 is installed on the ceiling, keep air-conditioning equipment 10 simultaneously against ceiling by air-conditioning equipment 10 being shifted onto wall.In addition, air-conditioning equipment 10 can be by the demolition easily always spurring air-conditioning equipment 10 forward and downwards.
Fan electromotor 20 is installed in the bottom center of back plate 16, and motor cabinet 201 surrounds fan electromotor 20.Utilize vibration attenuation element 202 and securing member that motor cabinet 201 is connected on the plate 16 of back.
Air guiding rib 164 is formed on plate 16 bottom surfaces, back, and has the curvature identical with air guide element 144, and when back plate 16 and grid 14 connected, this air guiding rib 164 contacted with the end of air guide element 144.Like this, pass the outdoor airs that inlet hole 163 is introduced in the air-conditioning equipment 10 and be prevented from directly flowing to fan 15.By means of discharging guiding piece 165, be directed into discharging grid 141 by fan 15 suctions and by the air that filter 13 purifies.In addition, owing to discharging guiding piece 165 next-door neighbour's mounting rod supporting structures are arranged in its lower section, therefore can stop air to pass rib slit 168 or 167 outflows of crooked tab apertures.
Figure 27 is the cutaway view along Figure 25 cathetus III-III '.
Referring to Figure 27, after being installed in, supports on the bottom surface of plate 16 and by motor cabinet 201 by fan electromotor 20.Vibration attenuation element 202 is connected to the end of motor cabinet 201 and is fixed on the plate of back by securing member.
In detail, during operation, fan electromotor 20 produces noise and vibration.These noises and vibration can be delivered to the miscellaneous part of air-conditioning equipment 10, they are produced destroy.202 pairs of vibration attenuation elements pass motor cabinet 201 and absorb from the vibration that fan electromotor 20 transmission come.
In addition, because fan electromotor 20, motor cabinet 201 and vibration attenuation element 202 are provided with individually and fit together, promptly disappear thereby vibrate when between them, transmitting.In detail, fan electromotor 20 utilizes securing member to be connected on the motor cabinet 201.Motor cabinet 201 directly is not installed on the plate 16 of back.On the contrary, vibration attenuation element 202 is arranged between motor cabinet 201 and the back plate 16, and fastener application is on vibration attenuation element 202, with fixed electrical machinery seat 201.
That is to say that fan electromotor 20 does not directly connect with back plate 16, and motor cabinet 201 does not connect directly with back plate 16 yet.Like this, the vibration that is produced by fan electromotor 20 is not directly delivered to back plate 16.In addition, vibration attenuation element 202 comprises the groove that is formed on outer surface and has desired depth.Vibration from fan electromotor 20 further decays by the groove that is formed in this vibration attenuation element 202.
In addition, because metal substrate 22 is installed on the plate 16 of back, thus this back plate 16 stably supports fan motor 20 and the weight that are connected to fans 15 on 20 of the fan electromotors.
Figure 28 is the decomposition diagram according to back of the present invention plate 16.
Referring to Figure 28, discharging guiding piece 165 removably is connected to the bottom of back plate 16, and substrate 22 is installed on the top of back plate 22.
In detail, the discharging guiding piece 165 that is connected on the plate 16 of back is downward-sloping from the root edge of back plate 16.
Discharging guiding piece 165 has the U-shaped shape corresponding to 16 3 neighboring edges of back plate.Discharging guiding piece 165 comprises a plurality of outstanding retainer 165a that is formed on the outer rim and the connection lug that is formed on the inner edge.
Back plate 16 comprise be formed on the stop depression 165c that is used to admit outstanding retainer 165a on the edge and with the corresponding connection lug 160 of this connection lug 165b.
Utilize this structure, the outstanding retainer 165a of discharging guiding piece 165 is inserted among the stop depression 165c of back plate 16, and for example the securing member of screw is packed in the connection lug 165b, 160 of discharging guiding piece 165 and back plate 16.
Figure 29 is the perspective view according to shadowing elements 23 of the present invention, and Figure 30 is according to the face upwarding view with air-conditioning equipment of shadowing elements 23 of the present invention.
Referring to Figure 29 and 30, air-conditioning equipment 10 is included in discharging grid 141 and the air discharge grille on the bottom 148 on the side.In detail, discharging grid 148 is formed on front portion, left side and the right side of air-conditioning equipment 10.Air-conditioning equipment 10 is included in the rear side, be used for that room air is discharged to the steam vent of outdoor area and at rear side, be used to introduce the inlet hole of outdoor air.In more detail, the rear side that housing 17 is installed in air-conditioning equipment 10 is installed.This installation housing 17 comprises the inlet hole 173 that is used for the suction chamber outer air and is used for room air is discharged to the steam vent 172 of outdoor area.Inlet hole 173 is communicated with the outdoor air inlet hole 148b of grid 14, and steam vent 172 is communicated with the air discharge grille 148 of grid 14.
Shadowing elements 23 removably is attached on the discharging grid 141 of grid 14.
In detail, the back side that the air-conditioning equipment 10 that housing 17 is installed is installed is attached on the wall, and wherein on this wall, supply line and discharge duct are connected on the air-conditioning equipment 10.In some cases, a side of air-conditioning equipment 10 can be faced wall.That is to say that air-conditioning equipment 10 can be installed in a jiao of room.In this case, the right side or the left surface of discharging grid 141 contact to wall or with this wall.Like this, air can not pass towards the discharging grid 141 of wall and discharge effectively.In addition, air can flow back into air-conditioning equipment 10 from the discharging grid 141 towards wall, has increased flow resistance.
In order to address these problems, shadowing elements 23 is attached to the side of discharging grid 141 towards wall.Under this situation, the air of air guide element 144 guiding passes discharging grid 141 dischargings except shadowing elements 23 shaded portions.Like this, air does not pass the partial discharge of discharging grid 141 towards wall, has reduced flow losses.
In detail, shadowing elements 23 is included in the hooked end 233 of both sides and/or central part, and these hooked ends are used for connecting with the ribs (not shown) of discharging grid 141.
In more detail, the hooked end 233 that is formed on shadowing elements 23 two ends is outwardly-bent, and is hooked on the ribs of this discharging grid 141 when shadowing elements 23 is attached on the discharging grid 141.Hooked end 233 is formed on shadowing elements 23 central parts, thereby shadowing elements 23 can be attached to discharging grid 141 more firmly.Shadowing elements 23 is also included lip-deeply covers rib 231 and at the rib groove 232 that covers between the rib 231.Like this, when shadowing elements 23 was attached on the discharging grid 141, the space that forms between the rib of discharging grid 141 can be covered by covering rib 231.Here, the rib of discharging grid 141 is inserted in the rib groove 232 of shadowing elements 23.
Figure 31 shows the perspective view that air-conditioning equipment 10 according to the present invention is installed first embodiment of housing.
Referring to Figure 31, the characteristic that this embodiment installs housing 17 is, when air-conditioning equipment 10 is connected to when passing supply line that wall forms and discharge duct, housing 17 is installed is connected on the air-conditioning equipment 10.Housing 17 is installed is installed in the installation housing receptacle 169 that is formed on plate 16 1 sides of back.
In detail, install housing 17 be included on two tops, be used to admit 18 1 ends of mounting rod bar receiving surface 171, be formed on the lead through hole 174 on the edge part and pass anterior inlet hole 173 and the steam vent 172 that forms.The guiding rib 161 of back plate 16 inserts in inlet hole 173 and the steam vent 172.Like this, because guiding rib 161, the inlet hole 163 and steam vent 162 flow air of passing back plate 16 can be prevented from missing.
Figure 32 shows the perspective view that air-conditioning equipment 10 according to the present invention is installed second embodiment of housing.
Referring to Figure 32, the characteristic that this embodiment installs housing 27 is, when air-conditioning equipment 10 is connected to when passing supply line that ceiling forms and discharge duct, housing 27 is installed is connected on the air-conditioning equipment 10.
In detail, housing 27 is installed to be comprised the inlet hole 273 and the steam vent 272 that form, is formed on both sides and is used to admit the bar receiving surface 271 of mounting rod 18 and is formed on bar receiving surface 271 rearward end and has the bar patchhole 271a of preset width from the front surface to the end face.
In more detail, the curved end of mounting rod 18 is inserted into bar patchhole 271a.The inlet hole 273 of housing 27 and inlet hole 163 and the steam vent 162 that steam vent 272 is connected respectively to back plate 16 are installed.
In this case, the guiding rib 161 of back plate 16 is assemblied in around inlet hole 273 and the steam vent 272, thereby the outdoor air that is fed in the air-conditioning equipment 10 from supply line can not leak into the outside when passing the inlet hole 273 that housing 27 is installed.In addition, the room air that is discharged to discharge duct from air-conditioning equipment 10 can not leak into the outside when passing the steam vent 272 that housing 27 is installed.
Figure 33 shows according to of the present invention air-conditioning equipment 10 is installed in first embodiment in the building.
Referring to Figure 33, at this embodiment, supply line and discharge duct are formed on and are used for the building walls that is connected with air-conditioning equipment 10.
In detail, duct element 30 comprises supply line 31 (with reference to Figure 34) and discharge duct 32 (with reference to Figure 34).Duct element 30 is formed on the wall of building.In this case, have at fore-and-aft direction that mounting rod 17 is used for air-conditioning equipment 10 is installed in building among Figure 31 of inlet hole 173 and steam vent 172.In detail, housing 17 and mounting rod 18 are installed are coupled to each other, be attached to then on the ceiling, simultaneously inlet hole 173 and steam vent 172 are alignd with supply line 31 and discharge duct 32.Then, the connection holes 184 that securing member passes mounting rod 18 inserts in the ceiling, is used for mounting rod 18 and housing 17 is installed firmly fixing ceiling.Then, air-conditioning equipment 10 is advanced along the direction of arrow, on the mounting rod supporting structure that mounting rod 18 is connected to the back plate.In this way, air-conditioning equipment 10 can be installed on the ceiling.
Figure 34 is the decomposition diagram that shows the air stream that runs through air-conditioning equipment 10 under air vent mode.
Referring to Figure 34, the inlet hole 173 that housing 17 is installed is connected on the supply line 31, and the steam vent 172 of installation housing 17 is connected on the discharge duct 32.
In detail, outdoor air is introduced in the air-conditioning equipment 10 from the inlet hole 163 that supply line 31 passes back plate 16.Here, the room air inlet hole 111 of protecgulum 11 can be opened, and to carry out air vent mode and two kinds of patterns of purification pattern, perhaps closes, and only carries out air vent mode.For this reason, as mentioned above, suction disc 112 can be installed on the protecgulum 11 with opening.
In more detail, the outdoor air that passes inlet hole 163 introducings flows down to the lower end of filter housings 147 along the filter housings 147 of grid 14, and arrives the bottom of filter 13.Then, outdoor air passes filter 13 and upwards flows towards fan 15.Owing to the operation of fan 15 makes at the pressure ratio atmospheric pressure of filter 13 bottom peripheries lowly, flow down to filter 13 bottoms here, thereby pass the outdoor air that inlet hole 163 introduces.That is to say that because air is mobile from the higher-pressure region to the low-pressure area, so outdoor air flows down to filter 13 bottoms along filter housings 147.
In addition, when along upward when passing filter 13, outdoor air is by fore filter 131, HEPA filter 132 and odor removal filter 133 sequentially clean. after passing odor removal filter 133, outdoor air pass that aperture 143 arrives fans 15. since fan 15 in axial exhausting at the centrifugal fan of blowing radially, therefore outdoor air flatly blows by fan 15. then, outdoor air is directed towards discharging grid 141 directions by the discharging guiding piece 165 of back plate 16 and the air guide element 144 of grid. and last, outdoor air passes discharging grid 141 and is discharged into room area.
When outdoor air when supply line 31 is introduced into, the room air of pollution passes exhaust valve 32 and discharges.
In detail, exhaust fan can be installed in the discharge duct 32 or be installed on discharge duct 32 ends, to pass discharge duct 32 discharging room airs.In addition, the heat recovery ventilation blower can be installed between discharge duct 32 and the supply line 31, is used to carry out heat exchange.
In more detail, when the operation of the exhaust fan of the pressure in discharge duct 32 by being connected to discharge duct 32 reduced, room air passed air discharge grille 148 and is introduced in the discharge duct 32.As explained above, air discharge grille 148 is formed on air-conditioning equipment 10 sidepieces and the bottom, is used for the room air that pollutes promptly is discharged into outdoor area.Because the spaced walls 146 and the air guide element 144 of grid 14, the room air that aspirates by air discharge grille 148 does not flow to inlet hole 163.The grid connection rib 148a that inserts in the sliding tray 124 that covers guiding piece 12 is closed in the part towards air discharge grille 148, and opens wide in the part towards inlet hole 163.Like this, the room air of pollution is not introduced into air-conditioning equipment 10 when it passes air discharge grille 148 dischargings.
Figure 35 is for running through the face upwarding view of the air-flow of air-conditioning equipment under purification pattern.
Referring to Figure 35, under purification pattern, room air passes room air inlet hole 111 and is sucked, and passes filter 13.When passing this filter 13, room air is cleaned.Then, the room air discharging grid 141 that passes grid 14 is expelled back into room area.
Simultaneously, when selecting purification pattern, the inlet hole 173 that is connected to supply line 31 can be closed.
In detail, although fan 15 is when purification pattern is rotated, room air does not pass air discharge grille 148 and is sucked.Like this, just do not need to utilize optional feature to cover steam vent 172.Yet,, thereby when passing room air inlet hole 111 suction room airs, can pass inlet hole 173 outdoor air is introduced air-conditioning equipment 10 owing to inlet hole 173 is communicated with filter 13.
Like this,, flow into air-conditioning equipments 10 and only carry out purification pattern, can use additional mechanism providing additional operation to be used for closing selectively inlet hole 163 and 173 in order to pass the inlet hole 163 and 173 that is connected to supply line 31 by the prevention outdoor air in purification pattern.In one embodiment, the opening/closing unit can be installed in inlet hole 173 front sides or the rear side that housing 17 is installed.Microcomputer can be used for automatically operating this opening/closing unit according to the pattern of selecting.
Alternatively, the opening/closing unit can be installed on the front side at inlet hole 163 back sides of back plate 16.For example, with rotatable or slidably mode install and have than inlet hole 163 or the big or measure-alike plate of 173 sizes, to open and close inlet hole 163 or 173 selectively.Here, opened/closed mechanism without limits.Can adopt various opened/closed mechanism.
The more abundant below air-flow that is described in the purification pattern.In purification pattern, operation fan 15 is to pass room air inlet hole 111 from the room area suction air.The room air of suction is cleaned when passing filter 13, passes aperture 143 then and arrives fan 15.Room air is radially being blowed by fan 15, and is directed to discharging grid 141 by air guide element 144 and discharging guiding piece 165, and here room air is expelled back into room area.
As mentioned above, in purification pattern and air vent mode, the air that is introduced into air-conditioning equipment 10 passes filter 13. like this, the air of cleaning can offer room area. in addition, three directions at air-conditioning equipment 10 form discharging grid 141, so that being discharged into the air of room area can circulate whole room area from air-conditioning equipment 10. in other words, if the downward direction at air-conditioning equipment 10 forms discharging grid 141, then can not in whole room area, circulate from air-conditioning equipment 10 air discharged. and, air discharge grille 148 is formed on the sidepiece and bottom of air-conditioning equipment 10, so that the room air that pollutes can promptly be discharged into outdoor area. in addition, room air inlet hole 111 is formed on air-conditioning equipment 10 bottoms, and discharging grid 141 is formed on the sidepiece of air-conditioning equipment 10, thereby not passing room air inlet hole 111 from discharging grid 141 air discharged directly is sucked. also have, in purification pattern, room air is sucked and discharges in a plurality of directions, thereby room air can promptly purify. and air-conditioning equipment 10 can ventilate and purify operation simultaneously under two patterns. and opposite, air-conditioning equipment 10 can move at air vent mode or under purification pattern by suction disc 112 is installed movably.
Figure 36 shows according to of the present invention air-conditioning equipment 10 is installed in second embodiment in the building.
Referring to Figure 36, air-conditioning equipment 10 is connected on the duct element 30 that is formed on the ceiling.
In detail, by utilizing the installation housing 27 of Figure 32, air-conditioning equipment 10 can be connected on the duct element 30 that is formed on the ceiling.The inlet hole 273 of installation housing 27 is connected with the branch road supply line 311 on supply line 31 bottom surfaces that are formed on duct element 30.The steam vent 272 of installation housing 17 is connected with the branch road discharge duct 321 on discharge duct 32 bottom surfaces that are formed on duct element 30.Alternatively, install on the inlet hole 273 of housing 17 and the end that steam vent 272 can be directly connected to supply line 31 and discharge duct 32 respectively.In detail, when a plurality of air-conditioning equipments were connected on the duct element 30, air-conditioning equipment can be connected on the duct element 30 by bypass line.On the contrary, when single air-conditioning equipment was connected on the duct element 30, air-conditioning equipment can be directly connected on the end on the duct element 30.
Figure 37 shows the air-conditioning equipment 10 that is connected to recuperation of heat ventilation blower 35 according to of the present invention.
Referring to Figure 37, air-conditioning equipment 10 is connected to heat recovery ventilation blower 35 by duct element, is used to carry out heat exchange.
In detail, an end of the supply line 31 of duct element and discharge duct 32 is connected to air-conditioning equipment 10, and another end is connected to heat recovery ventilation blower 35.In heat recovery ventilation blower 35, the outdoor air of air-conditioning equipment 10 outsides with from the room air exchanged heat of air-conditioning equipment 10.Like this, the temperature of room area can promptly not rise and fall because of the outdoor air that offers room area.For example, when indoor temperature is higher than outdoor temperature, heat is delivered to outdoor air from the room air by air-conditioning equipment 10 discharging, to reduce at room area and to offer temperature difference between the outdoor air of room area, has therefore stoped the temperature fluctuation at room area.
Simultaneously, heat recovery ventilation blower 35 is not used in purification pattern.Like this, in purification pattern, when room air was brought into air-conditioning equipment 10 by room air inlet hole 111, outdoor air was not introduced into air-conditioning equipment 10 by supply line 31.As a result, in purification pattern, do not need other shielding cell to cover the outdoor air inlet hole of air-conditioning equipment 10.
When supply line 31 and discharge duct 32 are formed on the wall, use to have air-breathing and installation housing 17 steam vent at sidepiece.In addition, when supply line 31 and discharge duct 32 are formed on the ceiling, use at the top to have air-breathing and pipe laying 27 steam vent.Like this, air-conditioning equipment 10 can correctly be installed according to fabric structure.
According to air-conditioning equipment of the present invention, can provide by individual equipment and ventilate and two functions of air cleaning.
In addition, air-conditioning equipment can be installed on ceiling or the wall, is used for removing effectively floating ash, and has stoped whereabouts or the destruction that is caused by children or baby.
In addition, at air vent mode and in purification pattern, air-conditioning equipment utilizes the filter cleaning air, thereby under air vent mode and two patterns of purification pattern, clean air can be supplied to room area.
In addition, ventilate and two functions of air cleaning, then reduced purchase, installation and operation cost that ventilation and air cleaning need because air-conditioning equipment provides.
In addition, air-conditioning equipment has improved gas channel, thereby air can circulate under than the small flow resistance condition reposefully.
As mentioned above, owing to utilize filter that the supply air is purified, thereby air-conditioning equipment provides and ventilates and two functions of air cleaning, even and under air vent mode, also supply clean air, this air-conditioning equipment can be used for various occasions.
It will be apparent to one skilled in the art that in the present invention and can carry out various modifications and variations.Like this, suppose that the modifications and variations of invention belong in accessory claim and the equivalent scope thereof, then the invention is intended to cover these modifications and variations.

Claims (55)

1. air-conditioning equipment comprises:
The cap assemblies that comprises the room air inlet hole;
Room air by the suction of room air inlet hole is carried out the filter purifying assembly;
Comprise the grid of discharging grid and air discharge grille, wherein discharge grid and be formed on the side, be used for the room air that purifies by filter assemblies is discharged into room area, and air discharge grille is used for room air is discharged into outdoor area;
Extract the fan component of indoor or outdoor air towards grid; And
Be connected to the back plate on the grid, this back plate comprises that being formed on a sidepiece is used to introduce the inlet hole of outdoor air and is formed on the steam vent that the inlet hole next door is used for room air is discharged into outdoor area,
Wherein, in air vent mode, the outdoor air of the inlet hole suction by the back plate is introduced into the bottom of filter assemblies along the filter housings that is formed on the grid bottom, and by being discharged into room area by the discharging grid again behind the filter assemblies.
2. according to the air-conditioning equipment of claim 1, the air that wherein passes filter assemblies passes the aperture that is formed on discharging grid central part and flows, and passes the discharging of discharging grid then.
3. according to the air-conditioning equipment of claim 2, the air that wherein passes the aperture is directed into the discharging grid by the air guide element that is formed on the grid top.
4. according to the air-conditioning equipment of claim 1, wherein in air vent mode, the room air inlet hole of cap assemblies is opened, thereby carries out purification pattern simultaneously at this air vent mode.
5. according to the air-conditioning equipment of claim 1, wherein in air vent mode, the room air inlet hole crested of cap assemblies.
6. according to the air-conditioning equipment of claim 1, wherein outdoor air and the room air that is sucked by back plate inlet hole and cap assemblies room air inlet hole respectively is being cleaned when direction is passed filter assemblies from bottom to top.
7. according to the air-conditioning equipment of claim 1, wherein at air vent mode, room air passes air discharge grille and is sucked, and passes the discharge duct that is connected to back plate steam vent and be discharged into outdoor area.
8. according to the air-conditioning equipment of claim 1, wherein in purification pattern, the room air inlet hole that room air passes cap assemblies is sucked, and after passing filter assemblies, the discharging grid that passes described grid in three directions is discharged.
9. according to the air-conditioning equipment of claim 1, wherein the inlet hole of back plate is in the purification pattern crested.
10. according to the air-conditioning equipment of claim 1, wherein filter assemblies comprises the fore filter that is used to remove the grit with large-size and is used to remove the HEPA of trickle grit, and
Described grid also comprises and removably is connected to its central part and has the pipe box in aperture that is used for from filter assemblies air being directed to the discharging grid.
11., also comprise the mounting rod that removably is connected to the back plate top surface according to the air-conditioning equipment of claim 1.
12. according to the air-conditioning equipment of claim 1, also comprise be connected to the back postlaminar part and be connected to supply line or discharge duct on the installation housing.
13. according to the air-conditioning equipment of claim 12, wherein supply line or the discharge duct that is connected with the installation housing is connected on the heat recovery ventilation blower.
14., also comprise the CO that is removably mounted on grid inner surface one side according to the air-conditioning equipment of claim 1 2Sensor or VOC sensor.
15., also comprise the shadowing elements that is removably mounted on the described discharging grid and described discharging grid one side is covered according to the air-conditioning equipment of claim 1.
16., also comprise the substrate that stably is installed on the plate top surface of back according to the air-conditioning equipment of claim 1.
17. according to the air-conditioning equipment of claim 1, wherein fan component comprises:
Centrifugal fan;
Make the centrifugal fan motor rotating;
Support the motor cabinet of this motor; And
The vibration attenuation element that connects this motor cabinet and back plate and absorption motor oscillating,
Wherein, the end of described motor cabinet is by described vibration attenuation element and the spaced apart preset distance of described back plate.
18. according to the air-conditioning equipment of claim 1, wherein cap assemblies comprises:
Be formed with the protecgulum of room air inlet hole;
The suction disc that connects this protecgulum; And
Connect this grid and comprise the lid guiding piece of the bottom that connects protecgulum.
19., also comprise being arranged in the control cabinet that covers between guiding piece and the described grid according to the air-conditioning equipment of claim 18.
20. the air-conditioning equipment according to claim 1 also comprises:
Make main body be removably mounted on installation elements on ceiling or the wall,
Wherein said installation elements comprises:
Removably be connected to the mounting rod on the plate top surface of back; And
Be connected to back plate one side and be connected to the installation housing of mounting rod one end.
21. according to the air-conditioning equipment of claim 20, wherein mounting rod comprises:
Support at the crooked predetermined length of predetermined portions; And
Be formed on the support bottom surface and at least one crooked tab of crooked predetermined length; And
Be formed on the rib on the central part in the crooked tab.
22. according to the air-conditioning equipment of claim 21, wherein the back plate comprises:
Be used to admit the rack surface of support;
Be formed on the crooked tab apertures that is used to admit crooked tab in the rack surface; And
Be used to admit the rib slit of the rib of this mounting rod.
23. according to the air-conditioning equipment of claim 21, wherein the curved end of mounting rod support is attached to the outer surface that housing is installed or is inserted into and installs in the housing.
24., housing wherein is installed is comprised according to the air-conditioning equipment of claim 20:
Be formed on fore-and-aft direction and be connected to air suction inlet on the supply line; And
Be formed on fore-and-aft direction and be connected to steam vent on the discharge duct.
25., housing wherein is installed is comprised according to the air-conditioning equipment of claim 20:
Form and be connected to the air suction inlet of supply line from the mounting shell body front surface to end face; And
Form and be connected to the steam vent of discharge duct from the mounting shell body front surface to end face.
26. the air-conditioning equipment according to claim 1 also comprises:
Along back plate bottom edge the discharging guiding piece that is used to guide the air discharging is installed removably.
27. according to the air-conditioning equipment of claim 26, wherein discharge guiding piece and comprise a plurality of outstanding retainer that is formed on the edge, then plate comprises and is formed on a plurality of retainer depressions that are used to admit this outstanding retainer in the edge.
28. the air-conditioning equipment according to claim 26 also comprises:
Be formed on the connection lug on the discharging guiding piece edge; And
The correspondence that is formed on the plate bottom surface, back connects lug.
29. according to the air-conditioning equipment of claim 16, wherein the back plate also comprises the guiding rib that stretches out from inlet hole and steam vent edge.
30., wherein discharge guiding piece to be removably mounted on the plate of back with the predetermined angle of back plate bottom edge according to the air-conditioning equipment of claim 26.
31. according to the air-conditioning equipment of claim 17, wherein the vibration attenuation element comprises at least one groove that is formed on outer surface and has band shape shape.
32. the air-conditioning equipment according to claim 19 also comprises:
Removably be connected to the control panel that covers guiding piece one side.
33. according to the air-conditioning equipment of claim 32, wherein control panel is positioned at below the control cabinet.
34. the air-conditioning equipment according to claim 32 also comprises:
Be connected to the relieving ring that covers guiding piece inner surface one side; And
Be formed on and be used for the relieving ring Connection Element that connects with relieving ring on the protecgulum rear surface.
35. the air-conditioning equipment according to claim 32 also comprises:
Be installed in the filter that covers on the guiding piece rear surface and change acquisition sensor; And
Be formed on the detection rib on one side of protecgulum rear surface, this detection rib is used for contacting with filter replacing acquisition sensor according to closing with opening selectively of protecgulum.
36. according to the air-conditioning equipment of claim 35, wherein changes acquisition sensor with filter and separate, and when abutting against on this filter replacing acquisition sensor once more, the controller judgement filter of air-conditioning equipment is replaced when surveying rib.
37., also comprise being formed on the handle cavity of covering desired depth in the guiding piece outer surface according to the air-conditioning equipment of claim 32.
38. according to the air-conditioning equipment of claim 32, also comprise at least one ribs, this ribs connects from lid guiding piece inner edge definite length extended and with grid.
39. the air-conditioning equipment according to claim 32 also comprises:
From covering the hook that the guiding piece inner surface stretches out; And
Stretch out from the grid edge and to be used for the connection tab that connects with hook.
40. the air-conditioning equipment according to claim 32 also comprises:
At least one hook of stretching out from the protecgulum edge; And
Be formed on and cover the connection holes that is used to admit hook in the guiding piece.
41. the air-conditioning equipment according to claim 32 also comprises:
The a pair of hinge that stretches out from bight, protecgulum rear surface; And
Be formed on and cover the pan that guide end is used to admit this a pair of hinge.
42., also comprise the hooked end that stretches out from each side of shadowing elements and/or central part according to the air-conditioning equipment of claim 15.
43. according to the air-conditioning equipment of claim 1, wherein discharge grid and comprise such part, wherein this part is bent downwardly and by the spaced walls separated into two parts.
44., be that outdoor air is introduced bore region one of in wherein said two parts, and another is the air discharge grille zone that is used to discharge room air in two parts according to the air-conditioning equipment of claim 43.
45. according to the air-conditioning equipment of claim 1, wherein filter housings comprises that at least one filter that is formed on the lower edge keeps rib, is used to avoid filter undesirably to be removed.
46., also comprise the air pollution sensor that is installed on the filter head housings external surface according to the air-conditioning equipment of claim 1.
47. the air-conditioning equipment according to claim 46 also comprises:
Be formed on the sensor installation rib that is used to install air pollution sensor on the filter head housings external surface; And
Stretch out the sensor stay hook that is used for fixing air pollution sensor from filter housings.
48. according to the air-conditioning equipment of claim 10, wherein pipe box comprises at least one the connection lug that is formed on the bottom surface and has predetermined length, and stretches out and crooked at a predetermined angle connection rib from end face, and
Grid comprises that pipe box connection holes and being used to admits pipe box to connect the rib hole of rib, and wherein securing member passes the pipe box connection holes and is used for connecting with the lug that connects of pipe box.
49. according to the air-conditioning equipment of claim 3, wherein this aperture forms like this, promptly the distance between air guide element one end and the aperture is different with distance between this air guide element other end and the aperture.
50. the air-conditioning equipment according to claim 1 also comprises:
Be formed on the connection lug on the outer surface of described filter housings;
Be formed on the connection rib on the edge of described grid; And
The control cabinet that comprises the top cover of housing and this housing of covering, this housing is installed on the grid bottom surface by connecting lug and connecting rib.
51., wherein connect rib and bend to according to the air-conditioning equipment of claim 50 Shape is formed on the housing outer surface and insert rib, is used for by sliding and connecting the rib connection.
52., also comprise from housing outer surface and stretching out and the fixing rib that lug connects that connects by tightening member and grid according to the air-conditioning equipment of claim 50.
53. the air-conditioning equipment according to claim 50 also comprises:
Upward to the hook of stretching out from housing outer surface; And
Stretch out from top cover outer surface downside and to be used for the connection rib connect with hook by sliding.
54., comprise also being formed on the housing and leaving the guiding rib of preset distance that this guiding rib definite length extended in the horizontal direction is used to guide the motion that connects rib with hook according to the air-conditioning equipment of claim 53.
55., also comprise the metallic plate of covering shell and/or top cover according to the air-conditioning equipment of claim 50.
CN2006101100731A 2005-09-22 2006-07-31 Air conditioning apparatus Expired - Fee Related CN1936439B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (12)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020050088393 2005-09-22
KR1020050088393A KR100674276B1 (en) 2005-09-22 2005-09-22 Air conditioning apparatus
KR1020050088385 2005-09-22
KR10-2005-0088384 2005-09-22
KR10-2005-0088393 2005-09-22
KR1020050088385A KR101211278B1 (en) 2005-09-22 2005-09-22 Air conditioning apparatus
KR1020050088387A KR100765569B1 (en) 2005-09-22 2005-09-22 Air conditioning apparatus
KR10-2005-0088385 2005-09-22
KR1020050088384A KR100674271B1 (en) 2005-09-22 2005-09-22 Air conditioning apparatus
KR10-2005-0088387 2005-09-22
KR1020050088387 2005-09-22
KR1020050088384 2005-09-22

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