CN1926275A - Sequin feeder - Google Patents

Sequin feeder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1926275A
CN1926275A CNA200580006188XA CN200580006188A CN1926275A CN 1926275 A CN1926275 A CN 1926275A CN A200580006188X A CNA200580006188X A CN A200580006188XA CN 200580006188 A CN200580006188 A CN 200580006188A CN 1926275 A CN1926275 A CN 1926275A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cosmetic sheet
moving knife
thickness
shank
feeding rod
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CNA200580006188XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
田岛郁夫
铃木悟
铃木贤次
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tokai Kogyo Sewing Machine Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Tokai Kogyo Sewing Machine Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tokai Kogyo Sewing Machine Co Ltd filed Critical Tokai Kogyo Sewing Machine Co Ltd
Publication of CN1926275A publication Critical patent/CN1926275A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D05SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
    • D05BSEWING
    • D05B3/00Sewing apparatus or machines with mechanism for lateral movement of the needle or the work or both for making ornamental pattern seams, for sewing buttonholes, for reinforcing openings, or for fastening articles, e.g. buttons, by sewing
    • D05B3/12Sewing apparatus or machines with mechanism for lateral movement of the needle or the work or both for making ornamental pattern seams, for sewing buttonholes, for reinforcing openings, or for fastening articles, e.g. buttons, by sewing for fastening articles by sewing
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D05SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
    • D05CEMBROIDERING; TUFTING
    • D05C7/00Special-purpose or automatic embroidering machines
    • D05C7/08Special-purpose or automatic embroidering machines for attaching cords, tapes, bands, or the like
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D05SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
    • D05DINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES D05B AND D05C, RELATING TO SEWING, EMBROIDERING AND TUFTING
    • D05D2303/00Applied objects or articles
    • D05D2303/12Rigid objects
    • D05D2303/18Sequins

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Sewing Machines And Sewing (AREA)

Abstract

A sequin feeder, wherein a sequin connection body (60) reeled out from a reel and placed on the upper surface of a supporting plate (8) is fed out at a specified pitch matching the size of one piece of sequin (S'), and when a needle bar (31) is lowered by a sewing operation, a movable blade (27) is energized downward by the contact thereof with the needle bar (31) or a member (32) moved in conjunction with the needle bar (31) after a sewing needle (41) is fitted into a hole (61) in the sequin (S') at the tip of the sequin connection body to cut off the sequin (S') at the tip. The thickness of the portion (27a) of the movable blade (27) for cutting the sequin is made smaller than the thickness of the portion (27b) thereof in contact with the needle bar (31) or the member (32) moved in conjunction with the needle bar (31) to secure strength. For example, the thickness of the portion (27a) corresponding to a needle location is made smaller, and the shape of the movable blade (27) is formed so that, when the movable blade (27) is in an attitude taken before the movable blade (27) is brought into contact with the needle bar (31) or the interlocked member (32), the upper part (u) of the portion (27a) of the movable blade (27) where its thickness is reduced is positioned on the lower side of the uppermost part (T) of the portion (27b) of the movable blade where its thickness is not reduced.

Description

Sequin feeder
Technical field
The present invention relates to the Sequin feeder in the Sewing machines, this Sewing machines cuts off cosmetic sheet the cosmetic sheet seam to be attached on one side from the cosmetic sheet connector on one side and is made on the body, say in further detail, relate to and also can be fit to the Sequin feeder that the cosmetic sheet connector be made up of minimum cosmetic sheet uses.
Background technology
As Sequin feeder in the past, for example known have a device shown in following patent literature 1, patent documentation 2 or the patent documentation 3.This Sequin feeder has following feed mechanism: draw this cosmetic sheet connector from coiling is taken in the reel of the cosmetic sheet connector that many cosmetic sheet (ス パ Application go one Le) are formed by connecting, be positioned in the upper surface of supporting plate, by feeding rod advance or backward movement is sent the cosmetic sheet connector with the prescribed distance corresponding with 1 cosmetic sheet size, from the cosmetic sheet connector of sending with sewing machine needle bar sewing action interlock, 1 cosmetic sheet is cut off on one side, cosmetic sheet seam be attached to made body on one side.
Patent documentation 1: German utility model is registered G9209764.2 number
Patent documentation 2: No. the 5755168th, United States Patent (USP)
Patent documentation 3: Deutsche Bundespatent DE19538084 number (corresponding) with patent documentation 2
Feeding rod is sent the cosmetic sheet connector by making its top and engage with the centre bore of cosmetic sheet and advancing, and engages with the follow-up centre bore of 1 cosmetic sheet in addition by retreating the top that makes feeding rod again.For the top that can make this feeding rod reliably engages with the centre bore of cosmetic sheet, supporting plate is provided with the grooving of allowing to nip in the feeding rod top.But the cut-out of cosmetic sheet is undertaken by moving knife that is configured in the supporting plate end rotationally and the dead knife that is fixed in the supporting plate end.Because the sewing of shank action, shank descends, thrust the centre bore of the cosmetic sheet that is sent in suture needle after, but make movable swivel moving by the pin binder of being located at the shank lower end with moving knife butt, pushing, cosmetic sheet is cut off.
Figure 12 represents the skeleton diagram of Sequin feeder in the past, (a) is side view, (b) is vertical view.The 100th, supporting plate, 100a are groovings, and 100b is a dead knife, the 101st, and feeding rod, the 102nd, but moving knife, the 103rd, shank, the 104th, suture needle, the 105th, pin binder, the 106th, cosmetic sheet connector, S are cosmetic sheet, and 106a is the centre bore of cosmetic sheet S, and S1 is the junction surface of cosmetic sheet S.This in the past Sequin feeder can not stitch the cosmetic sheet of attached minimum (for example diameter 3mm).Figure 12 represents to want to stitch the occasion of the minimum cosmetic sheet of attached diameter 3mm, the following describes the reason that can not stitch attached minimum cosmetic sheet.
Shown in Figure 12 (b), sending of cosmetic sheet S is that position of tool tip making junction surface S1 between the 1st of cosmetic sheet connector 106 front and the 2nd 's the cosmetic sheet S be positioned at dead knife 100b carries out, and suture needle 104 is thrust among the centre bore 106a of the cosmetic sheet S that is sent.Like this, when cosmetic sheet diameter 3mm, the distance from the point of a knife of the dead knife 100b shown in the A of Figure 12 (a) to the needle downing position of suture needle 104 is 1.5mm, under the state shown in Figure 12 (a), in case shank descend, but the needle point of suture needle 104 will be run into moving knife 102.Therefore, in fact be impossible carry out this minimum cosmetic sheet S to stitch attached.
Consider the feed mechanism aspect again, also exist following point.When before feeding rod 101 and then with cosmetic sheet S, sending, be the top that makes feeding rod 101 engages with centre bore 106a from the 2nd cosmetic sheet S of the front of cosmetic sheet connector 106 in the past, therefore, but grooving 100a must be extended to moving knife 102 sides for the cosmetic sheet S that sends diameter 3mm.Yet, but the dead knife 100b of hard is installed in the end of the moving knife side of supporting plate 100, can not prolong grooving 100a.Like this, according to this reason, in Sequin feeder in the past, can not carry out minimum cosmetic sheet S send and stitch attached.
Summary of the invention
The present invention makes in view of the above problems, and the Sequin feeder that can stitch the attached cosmetic sheet connector of being made up of minimum cosmetic sheet is provided.
Sequin feeder of the present invention comprises: but feed mechanism and moving knife, and this feed mechanism will be sent from the cosmetic sheet connector that the supporting plate upper surface was drawn and be positioned in to reel with the prescribed distance corresponding with 1 cosmetic sheet size; And because carry out the sewing action shank of Sewing machines when descending, the Kong Zhonghou of the cosmetic sheet of being sent by described feed mechanism is thrust in suture needle, but should moving knife by with shank or by the application of force downwards cosmetic sheet is cut off with the member butt of shank interlock, it is characterized in that, make than with described shank or with the thin thickness at the butt position of the described member butt of shank interlock but the cosmetic sheet on the described moving knife is cut off thickness with the position.
For example, but by the described moving knife of attenuate and the thickness needle downing position counterpart, form described cosmetic sheet cut-out and use the position, when but this moving knife is in described shank or during with the posture before the described member butt of this shank interlock, but but the top that described cosmetic sheet that should moving knife reduced thickness is cut off with the position is positioned at the not below of the topmost position at the described butt position of attenuate of this moving knife thickness.
Like this, make than with shank or with the thin thickness at the butt position of the member butt of shank interlock by but the cosmetic sheet on the moving knife being cut off thickness with the position, the position of suture needle even (being the position of shank) but be in than the position of more close moving knife in the past, but suture needle can not collided with moving knife yet, therefore, even because in the occasion of the attached minimum cosmetic sheet of seam, but suture needle also can with moving knife collision, thereby can stitch the cosmetic sheet of attached ratio in the past little (promptly, minimum).And, but owing to only the cosmetic sheet of moving knife is cut off the reduced thickness of using the position, and therefore the thickness of other parts, but can make the thickness of moving knife mounting portion the thickness of guaranteeing installation strength easily with identical in the past.That is, but preferably making and identical in the past thickness on the moving knife with the described shank or the thickness at butt position that is fixed in the described member butt of this shank.Thus, during 1 sewing action, when driving shank decline, but though this shank or be fixed on the butt position butt of described member and moving knife on this shank, but but this butt position gets final product the butt position of moving knife because of being the not part of attenuate of moving knife thickness, so the impact in the time of easily bearing butt, but can not damage moving knife.
Again, Sequin feeder of the present invention, it is characterized in that, its constitute described feed mechanism by feeding rod advance and backward movement is sent cosmetic sheet, the hole of at least 1 cosmetic sheet of the described cosmetic sheet connector on the top of this feeding rod and the described supporting plate is engaged, come in to carry out the feeding action before making this feeding rod, when this feeding rod was advanced, the top of feeding rod can be changed according to the size of this cosmetic sheet with the position that the hole of described cosmetic sheet should engage.
Like this, owing to make following structure: when feeding rod advances, the top of feeding rod can be changed according to the size of this cosmetic sheet with the position that the hole of described cosmetic sheet should engage, cosmetic sheet for example can engage the hole from the 2nd cosmetic sheet of front of the top of feeding rod and cosmetic sheet connector or engage with hole from the 3rd cosmetic sheet of front, and cosmetic sheet is sent.Like this, when stitching attached minimum cosmetic sheet, engage, at the grooving that does not prolong supporting plate or do not hinder under the situation of dead knife and minimum cosmetic sheet can be sent by hole from the 3rd cosmetic sheet connector of front with the top of feeding rod and cosmetic sheet connector.
Like this, adopt the present invention, can obtain following good effect: but in order to keep the desirable strength of moving knife, but by in the reduced thickness of essential part with moving knife, and but the shape of moving knife also done improvement (but but making the position of this moving knife reduced thickness be positioned at the not below at the butt position of attenuate of this moving knife thickness), only but the thickness of attenuate moving knife to a certain degree just can stitch the cosmetic sheet connector that the minimum in the past cosmetic sheet of attached ratio is formed.
The simple declaration of accompanying drawing
Fig. 1 has implemented the stereoscopic figure of an embodiment of the embroidery machine of Sequin feeder of the present invention for expression.
Fig. 2 is for amplifying the side view of the cosmetic sheet sewing cell mesh of representing same embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the side view that further amplifies the Sequin feeder part in the cosmetic sheet sewing unit of representing same embodiment.
Fig. 4 is the fragmentary perspective cross sectional view of further amplifying the major part of expression Sequin feeder shown in Figure 3.
Fig. 5 finish when advancing to the forefront for the expression feeding rod 1 cosmetic sheet feeding operating state Sequin feeder major part partial cut away side views and overlook sketch map.
Fig. 6 is for the partial cut away side views of expression feeding rod major part of the Sequin feeder of state after this hook portion has just extracted from the centre bore of cosmetic sheet when retreating and overlook sketch map.
Fig. 7 retreat into for the expression feeding rod rear state Sequin feeder major part partial cut away side views and overlook sketch map.
Fig. 8 for the expression feeding rod when advancing this hook portion engage with the centre bore of cosmetic sheet the moment state Sequin feeder major part partial cut away side views and overlook sketch map.
The partial cut away side views of the major part of the Sequin feeder of the momentary status that Fig. 9 separates from securing rod for the open-work mouth edge of expression feeding rod feeding rod when advancing and overlook sketch map.
Figure 10 represents the feeding action example according to the minimum cosmetic sheet of present embodiment, the expression feeding rod finishes the major part of the Sequin feeder of 1 minimum cosmetic sheet feeding operating state when advancing to the forefront, (a) be its partial cut away side views, (b) being to overlook sketch map, (c) is fragmentary perspective cross sectional view.
Figure 11 is the partial cut away side views of state before but the pin binder and the moving knife of feeding release state lower needle bar decline shown in Figure 10, its lower end are about to butt.
Figure 12 is the side view and the vertical view of the problem points in the expression Sequin feeder in the past.
The optimal morphology that carries out an invention
Describe embodiments of the invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in detail.
Fig. 1 represents to have the one embodiment of the invention in the 4 hair style embroidery machines of 4 head of sewing machine.With each head of sewing machine shank box 2 is set accordingly, disposes needle plate 50 in the lower parts of needle of each head of sewing machine.
Cosmetic sheet sewing unit 1 is installed in the left side and/or the right side of each shank box 2 respectively, only is installed in the left side in the present embodiment.Each shank box 2 is made of spininess, and when being installed in the left side of shank box 2 in the unit 1 of like that cosmetic sheet being sewed according to present embodiment, the pin of the leftmost side in the shank box 2 uses as the pin of cosmetic sheet sewing usefulness.Many all institutes, embroidery frame 51 is laterally driving on (directions X) and the fore-and-aft direction (Y direction) according to sewing data.
Fig. 2 is for amplifying the side view of expression cosmetic sheet sewing unit 1.Fig. 3 is the side view that further amplifies Sequin feeder 6 parts in this cosmetic sheet sewing unit 1 of expression.Fig. 4 is the fragmentary perspective cross sectional view of further amplifying the major part of expression Sequin feeder 6.
As shown in Figure 2, cosmetic sheet sewing unit 1 reel 5 that is wound with cosmetic sheet connector 3 at mount pad 4 upper supports, is also supporting cosmetic sheet pay-off 6 simultaneously.Mount pad 4 is mounted to relative shank box 2 by not shown connecting rod can elevating movement.Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 represent that mount pad 4 descends and can carry out the posture of cosmetic sheet sewing state on down positions.When not carrying out the cosmetic sheet sewing, mount pad 4 is kept out of the way the top position, not hinder normal embroidery sewing.This lifting drives to be carried out on each head simultaneously by not shown cylinder.When embroidery machine is the such few occasion of head of sewing machine number of single head formula, also availablely manually come lifting.
The described reel 5 of coiling dressing decoration sheet connector 3 can rotate freely and releasably be supported in the upper end of the 4a of horn portion of mount pad 4 tops formation.Cosmetic sheet connector 3 is that the plastic thin slice from Rack is formed by connecting the cosmetic sheet S of many circles after punching press by junction surface S1, is formed with hole (centre bore) 3a (with reference to Fig. 4) that uses for the pin break-through in the central authorities of each cosmetic sheet S.
Describe the structure example of Sequin feeder 6 below in detail.Sequin feeder 6 is assembled on the supporting plate 7 that is installed on mount pad 4 belows.Horizontal being formed with supported the supporting plate 8 that cosmetic sheet is used in the lower end of supporting plate 7.Sagging along mount pad 4 from the cosmetic sheet connector 3 that reel 5 is drawn by jockey pulley 45 and slewing rollers 46, be directed on the supporting plate 8 via the guider 12 that is installed in carriage 11 back, see rearward from the front of embroidery machine and send.And, in the explanation of following relevant cosmetic sheet sewing unit 1, fore-and-aft direction is decided to be with embroidery machine oppositely explains.That is, with transport direction the place ahead (rear of seeing from the front of embroidery machine) of cosmetic sheet as the place ahead.
On supporting plate 8, be provided with the grooving 8a (with reference to Fig. 5 (a)) of specific length and proper width along fore-and-aft direction (Y direction) from this anterior position to middle position.By adjusting the position of guider 12 left and right directions (directions X), the centre bore 3a of each cosmetic sheet S of cosmetic sheet connector 3 is alignd with grooving 8a.That is, the guider 12 that is installed on carriage 11 back is to make the centre bore 3a of each cosmetic sheet S of cosmetic sheet connector 3 member of usefulness that aligns with the grooving 8a of supporting plate 8, rather than is used for this cosmetic sheet connector 3 is positioned at member on the assigned position of supporting plate 8.As described later, the grooving 8a of supporting plate 8 is in order to allow that this top ends 18a, 33a nip and be provided with when the centre bore 3a with the cosmetic sheet S on the engaging pawl 33a of the 18a of hook portion on feeding rod 18 tops and securing rod 33 and the supporting plate 8 engages.
As shown in Figure 3, the central portion at supporting plate 7 is supporting the axle center along left and right directions (directions X) rotation turning cylinder 15 freely.Swing arm 16 is fixed on the turning cylinder 15 by screw 17, on the free end of swing arm 16, is supporting the feeding rod 18 that the top is formed with the 18a of hook portion freely by axle 19 rotations.Again, use screw 21 fixing follower lever 20 on turning cylinder 15, this follower lever 20 is adjacent with described swing arm 16, and the result is the bell crank shape that this follower lever 20 and swing arm 16 become one.
An end that is flush-mounted in the torsion spring 22 of turning cylinder 15 is fixed on the supporting plate 7, and the other end hangs on the follower lever 20, and thus, swing arm 16 is swung the application of force towards counter clockwise direction in Fig. 3.Again, an end that is flush-mounted in the torsion spring 23 of axle 19 is fixed on the swing arm 16, the other end hangs on the feeding rod 18, and thus, feeding rod 18 is rotation urging toward the clockwise direction.Like this, the 18a of hook portion on feeding rod 18 tops is all the time to the direction application of force near supporting plate 8.
Feeding rod 18 engages with the centre bore 3a of the cosmetic sheet S of the cosmetic sheet connector 3 that is positioned in supporting plate 8 upper surfaces by the 18a of hook portion with its top, makes these feeding rod 18 forward motion and this cosmetic sheet connector 3 is forwards sent with prescribed distance.Illustrated in detail again, feeding rod 18 is followed the swing of swing arm 16 and is advanced and backward movement, with prescribed distance cosmetic sheet connector 3 is sent successively, this swing arm 16 and swing mechanism thereof are equivalent to that this feeding rod 18 is advanced and the feed mechanism of backward movement.Be connected by the free end of connecting rod 37 with the free end of the described follower lever 20 of swing arm 16 one with drive rod 38.Drive rod 38 is fixed on the output shaft 40 of motor 36, and this motor 36 is fixed on the left surface of mount pad 4.Under the driving of motor 36, drive by making drive rod 38 reciprocally swinging in the predetermined angular scope, carry out the action of sending of cosmetic sheet connector 3.
The swing arm 16 of counterclockwise swinging the application of force with detent 25 butts of being located at supporting plate 7 after stop with Fig. 3, posture shown in Figure 4, this posture is exactly the state after cosmetic sheet connector 3 is sent end.Fig. 5 (a) amplifies the partial cut away side views that expression cosmetic sheet connector 3 is sent the major part of the Sequin feeder 6 under the done state, is that it overlooks sketch map (b).Promptly, send under the done state at cosmetic sheet connector 3, as Fig. 4, shown in Figure 5, the 18a of hook portion of feeding rod 18 is chimeric with the centre bore 3a from the 2nd cosmetic sheet S of front, and the junction surface S1 between the 1st of front and the 2nd 's the cosmetic sheet S is positioned at the position of tool tip of the formed dead knife 8b of front-end edge of supporting plate 8.
Detent 25 constitutes its rear end and swing arm 16 butts by the screw rod that screws togather with the carriage 26 that is fixed on the supporting plate 7.Screw rod locks by screwing nut.
From Fig. 3, Fig. 4, be clear that, but moving knife 27 rotates the bottom that is bearing in supporting plate 7 freely by pin 28, the top that utilizes torsion spring 30 to always remain to leave dead knife 8b keep out of the way posture.But on moving knife 27, be formed with the thin top ends 27a of plate thickness, cut off as cosmetic sheet and use the position, this cosmetic sheet cut off with the thickness of position 27a than with interlock in shank 31 and the thin thickness of the butt position 27b of pin binder 32 butts of decline.That is, but that the top u of the top ends 27a of moving knife 27 forms is skewed, but so that moving knife 27 described when keeping out of the way posture the part 27b of thickness of slab become topmost T.But moving knife 27 by pin binder 32 pushings of its lower end, in case by 32 pushings of pin binder, then overcome the elastic force of torsion spring 30 and swing, cooperates the junction surface S1 cut-out with cosmetic sheet S with the action of dead knife 8b when shank 31 descends.At this moment, but owing to be cut into the top u of the top ends 27a of moving knife 27 skewed, make slab part 27b become topmost T, therefore, but the pin binder 32 that descends be positioned at the slab part 27b butt of the topmost T of moving knife 27, but can prevent the bad phenomenon of damaging moving knife 27 with the top ends 27a butt of weak strength.And, when pin binder 32 rises with shank 31,, moving knife 27 keeps out of the way posture but utilizing the restoring force of torsion spring 30 to return to.
Described guider 12 cosmetic sheet that cosmetic sheet connector 3 is directed on the supporting plate 8 can exchange according to the width of the cosmetic sheet connector of placing 3, by sheet bending being formed with the guide portion 12a of 2 section コ fonts.The width greater than cosmetic sheet S is set slightly at interval between the upright wall of two guide portion 12a for.Front at the carriage 11 that this guider 12 is installed is equipped with push part 44.Push part 44 is formed by the sheet material that steel spring plate and so on has elastic force, has specific length, and its width roughly width with cosmetic sheet S is identical or wide slightly.One is distolateral to be fixed on the carriage 11, and central portion bends to circular-arc, another distolateral and upper surface Elastic Contact supporting plate 8.On its ora terminalis, the part of grooving 8a that covers supporting plate 8 is cut, is closed (with reference to Fig. 4) not make grooving 8a.The cosmetic sheet connector 3 of drawing from described guider 12 inserted lead to supporting plate 8 and and the push part 44 of the upper surface Elastic Contact of supporting plate 8 between.
The following describes the securing rod 33 of being located at feeding rod 18 tops and the mechanism that drives this securing rod 33 thereof.
As shown in Figure 4, securing rod 33, distolateral engaging pawl 33a, another the distolateral detent 33b that is formed with of being formed with of one.The intermediate portion is rotated by pin 39 and is supported in freely on the rest pad of installing on the supporting plate 7 35.For the ease of observing securing rod 33, among Fig. 4 the front portion of rest pad 35 cut and represent.The engaging pawl 33a of securing rod 33 is passed among the open-work 18b that forms on the feeding rod 18.The pin 39 of being located at rest pad 35 is provided with torsion spring (not shown), utilize this torsion spring that securing rod 33 is applied rotatory force, it is rotated towards counter clockwise direction relative to rest pad 35, by making the stop part 35a butt of this detent 33b and rest pad 35, the ora terminalis that will engage pawl 33a under free state is held in the posture in the grooving 8a of supporting plate 8.Under this state, shown in Fig. 5 (b), the centre bore 3a of the cosmetic sheet S on the engaging pawl 33a that makes securing rod 33 and the supporting plate 8 engages, and cosmetic sheet connector 3 is locked into and can not moves.Illustrated in detail that again when supporting plate 8 retreated, the edge of opening of the open-work 18b of this feeding rod 18 and securing rod 33 butts overcame the securing rod 33 anticlockwise rotation urgings that formed by described torsion spring 30, and securing rod 33 is rotated toward the clockwise direction.Like this, engaging pawl 33a rotates upward, with the releasing that engages of the centre bore 3a of the engaging pawl 33a of securing rod 33 and cosmetic sheet S.
Again, the rest pad 35 of supporting securing rod 33 usefulness can be adjusted the fixed position of the fore-and-aft direction (feed direction of the cosmetic sheet connector 3 on the supporting plate 8) of relative supporting plate 7.Thus, can adjust the clamped position of the centre bore 3a of the engaging pawl 33a of securing rod 33 and cosmetic sheet S according to the size of cosmetic sheet S.Thereby, supporting plate 7 also relatively mount pad 4 raise the solidating allocation at fore-and-aft direction (feed direction of the cosmetic sheet connector 3 on the supporting plate 8).
The embroidery machine of present embodiment is provided with 9 shanks 31 respectively in the shank box 2 of each head of sewing machine, as mentioned above, cosmetic sheet sewing unit 1 is installed in the left side of shank box 2, when carrying out the cosmetic sheet sewing, by the shank 31 of selecting high order end cosmetic sheet sewing unit 1 is descended, become duty, cooperate by action and carry out the cosmetic sheet sewing with this shank 31.
Below with reference to Fig. 5~Fig. 9 of expression in order cosmetic sheet feeding action in the present embodiment is described.
Fig. 5 represents the done state of 1 cosmetic sheet feeding action.As mentioned above, 1 cosmetic sheet S gives prominence in the place ahead of supporting plate 8, and this junction surface S1 aligns with the point of a knife of dead knife 8b.Again, as mentioned above, the 18a of hook portion of feeding rod 18 engages with the centre bore 3a of cosmetic sheet S, and the engaging pawl 33a of securing rod 33 engages with the centre bore 3a of this follow-up 3 cosmetic sheet S simultaneously.
Under this state, because the action of the shank 31 that descends is moved in the following order.
At first, among the centre bore 3a of the cosmetic sheet S that the suture needle 41 (Fig. 3) of shank 31 lower ends is thrust on the top.But then but pin binder 32 is pushed moving knife 27 with moving knife 27 butts.Thus the junction surface S1 of cosmetic sheet S is cut off, 1 cosmetic sheet S on top is cut off.Like this, dropped to by on the embroidery cloth W (Fig. 3) with the state that is keeping suture needle 41 and thrust this centre bore 3a by 1 cosmetic sheet S being cut off, then, by maintaining by the mobile control of embroidery frame and the moving up and down of shank of embroidery cloth W, the seam that carries out this cosmetic sheet S on quilt embroidery cloth W is attached.
Then, under the driving of motor 36, swing arm 16 rotates toward the clockwise direction, and meanwhile, as Fig. 6, shown in Figure 7, feeding rod 18 retreats.At this, Fig. 6 represents the state after the 18a of hook portion of feeding rod 18 has just extracted from centre bore 3a, (a) is partial cut away side views, (b) is to overlook sketch map.When the 18a of hook portion extracts, because of the engaging pawl 33a of securing rod 33 still engages with centre bore 3a, so with the 18a of hook portion of feeding rod 18 when centre bore 3a extracts, can prevent moving of cosmetic sheet connector 3 reliably.Again, under this state shown in Figure 6, the edge of opening of the open-work 18b of feeding rod 18 and securing rod 33 butts.If begin to make feeding rod 18 further to retreat from this state, then by making securing rod 33 overcome the application of force of described torsion spring with engaging of the edge of opening of the open-work 18b of feeding rod 18 and rotating toward the clockwise direction, this engaging pawl 33a separates upward from cosmetic sheet S, with the releasing that engages of the centre bore 3a of this engaging pawl 33a and cosmetic sheet S.
Fig. 7 represents that feeding rod 18 retreats into the state at rear, (a) is partial cut away side views, (b) is to overlook sketch map.In this example, before being about to become state shown in Figure 7, the 18a of hook portion of feeding rod 18 deviates from again after in a single day embedding the centre bore 3a of cosmetic sheet S, has just arrived state shown in Figure 7.From the process of Fig. 6 to Fig. 7, can not follow retreating of feeding rod 18 with the cosmetic sheet connector 3 that the engaging of the engaging pawl 33a of securing rod 33 also has been disengaged, this is a cause of having utilized the spring force of push part 44.
Then, towards the counter clockwise direction wobble drive, feeding rod 18 advances to position shown in Figure 5 to swing arm 16 under the counter-rotating effect of motor 36, and Fig. 8 and Fig. 9 represent the state in this process of advancing.At first, Fig. 8 represents that the 18a of this hook portion follows the moment of advancing and engaging with cosmetic sheet S of feeding rod 18, (a) is partial cut away side views, (b) is to overlook sketch map.Advance by the feeding rod 18 after this moment, carry out sending of cosmetic sheet connector 3 accordingly with the advancing of the 18a of hook portion that is fastened among the centre bore 3a.Fig. 9 represents the edge of opening of open-work 18b of the feeding rod 18 that advances from the moment that securing rod 33 separates, and similarly (a) is partial cut away side views, (b) is to overlook sketch map.The card that is formed by the edge of opening of the open-work 18b of feeding rod 18 only is disengaged, and securing rod 33 is owing to the elastic force of being located at the torsion spring on the described pin 39 is subjected to anticlockwise rotatory force.The form of the engaging pawl 33a that Fig. 9 represents this securing rod 33 during therefore and with the upper surface Elastic Contact of cosmetic sheet S.Then, during feeding rod 18 moved on, the engaging pawl 33a of securing rod 33 made relativity at the upper surface of cosmetic sheet S and slides.When feeding rod 18 has arrived shown in Figure 5ly when sending recovery, as mentioned above, the engaging pawl 33a of securing rod 33 engages with the centre bore 3a of cosmetic sheet S.
And when for example excitation such, motor 36 was closed when embroidery machine access failure power supply, swing arm 16 was in the recovery of sending shown in Figure 5 owing to hang over the elastic force of the torsion spring 22 on the swing arm 16, at this moment, and swing arm 16 and detent 25 butts.In a single day motor 36 is pulse motors, because of being open type control, will lack of proper care so be subjected to the effect of irrational power in feeding control.For this reason, be in progressive position at feeding rod 18, promptly send the moment that finishes back swing arm 16 and detent 25 butts the excitation of motor 36 was once closed.Like this, even because lack of proper care the zero point that also must reset, therefore can not cause the dislocation accumulation because of imbalance.
The following describes the adjustment example at each position when exchange will be stitched attached cosmetic sheet S behind the reel 5 and is altered to other sizes.This adjustment is to get final product with the adjustment while of following (1)~(4) or with suitable order.
The adjustment of (1) feeding spacing
In order to adjust the feeding spacing, the fixing screw 17 (with reference to Fig. 3) of swing arm 16 is unclamped, easily relatively rotate axle 15 with hand and rotate swing arms 16, be drawn out on the supporting plate 8 from reel 5 again with the latch-release of detent 25, and with cosmetic sheet connector 3.Shown in " sending done state " among Fig. 5 (b), the cosmetic sheet S that makes the top goes out from the leading edge distal process of supporting plate 8, and with hand operated swing arm 16 and feeding rod 18, the 18a of hook portion that makes feeding rod 18 engages with centre bore 3a from the 2nd the cosmetic sheet S on top.Like this, will comprise swing arm 16 and feeding rod 18 and become " sending done state " at interior feed mechanism according to the size adjusting of cosmetic sheet S, locking detent 25 is fastening with screw 17 under this state.
(2) adjustment of securing rod
In order to adjust securing rod 33, remove the locking of rest pad 35.Under with the state of the stop part 35a butt of the detent 33b of securing rod 33 upper ends and rest pad 35 with the front and back position of manually adjusting rest pad 35, and adjust the gradient of securing rod 33, so that the engaging pawl 33a of securing rod 33 engages with centre bore 3a from the cosmetic sheet S of regulation (3 the cosmetic sheet S from cosmetic sheet S back that the 18a of hook portion engage) as shown in Figure 5.Like this, shown in " sending done state " among Fig. 5 (b), adjusting securing rod 33 positions so that under the engaging pawl 33a of securing rod 33 and the state that the centre bore 3a of the cosmetic sheet S of regulation engages, with rest pad 35 lockings.
(3) position of the centre bore of the cosmetic sheet of suture needle position is adjusted relatively
Suture needle 41 is to be undertaken by the position of adjusting supporting plate 7 relative mount pads 4 with the position adjustment of the centre bore 3a of cosmetic sheet S.Because of the guiding elements of supporting plate 7 by fore-and-aft direction is installed on the mount pad 4, thus not shown latch-release that at first will relevant setting with this guiding elements, with manually at mount pad 4 upper edge fore-and-aft direction mobile support plates 7.Then, will be 8 that send, be adjusted to the centrally aligned with suture needle 41 at the center of the centre bore 3a of the cosmetic sheet S of the point of a knife aligned condition of junction surface S1 and dead knife 8b from supporting plate, after finishing this adjustment,, be fixed on the mount pad 4 supporting plate 7 lockings.
(4) exchange of guide part
Be arranged on the guider 12 on the carriage 11, only need be exchanged into as required and get final product with the width of the cosmetic sheet S that has been exchanged is consistent.
At last, the adjustment example at each position to will stitch attached cosmetic sheet S and be altered to minimum cosmetic sheet S ' time is made an explanation.Figure 10 and Figure 11 represent that the minimum cosmetic sheet S ' with diameter 3mm is the occasion that example is stitched the attaching spike.The minimum cosmetic sheet connector that symbol 60 expression will this minimum cosmetic sheet S ' be formed by connecting.When the attached this minimum cosmetic sheet S ' of seam, also carry out the adjustment of following (1 ')~(4 ') in the same manner with the occasion that cosmetic sheet is altered to other sizes.
The adjustment of (1 ') feeding spacing
The occasion of the cosmetic sheet that is altered to other common sizes of the method for adjustment of the feeding spacing when stitching attached minimum cosmetic sheet S ' and above-mentioned (1) is roughly the same, but in this occasion, if similarly the centre bore 61 from the 2nd cosmetic sheet S ' of front of the 18a of hook portion of feeding rod 18 and cosmetic sheet connector 60 is engaged with the occasion of common size, then before the cosmetic sheet S ' with the front sends fully, the 18a of hook portion of feeding rod 18 and the leading section of grooving 8a disturb, and can not make junction surface S1 ' between the 1st of front and the 2nd 's the cosmetic sheet S ' be positioned at the position of tool tip of dead knife 8b.Therefore, when the attached minimum cosmetic sheet S ' of seam, as shown in figure 10, will be altered to the 3rd the cosmetic sheet S ' that rise the front, adjust its feeding spacing simultaneously with the centre bore 61 that the 18a of hook portion of feeding rod 18 engages.
The adjustment of (2 ') securing rod
The occasion of the cosmetic sheet that is altered to other common sizes of the method for adjustment of the securing rod when stitching attached minimum cosmetic sheet S ' and above-mentioned (2) is roughly the same, but because of being minimum cosmetic sheet S ', so the cosmetic sheet S ' that is altered to the 18a of hook portion engaging with the centre bore 61 that engages pawl 33a engaging of securing rod 33 the 5th cosmetic sheet S ' afterwards.
(3 ') adjusted the position of the centre bore of the cosmetic sheet of suture needle position relatively
The occasion of the cosmetic sheet that is altered to other common sizes of the location regulation method of the centre bore of the cosmetic sheet of the relative suture needle position when stitching attached minimum cosmetic sheet S ' and above-mentioned (3 ') is roughly the same, at this moment, when using the cosmetic sheet S ' of diameter 3mm, the center of the centre bore 61 of the cosmetic sheet S ' on cosmetic sheet connector 60 tops is from the position of the point of a knife 1.5mm of dead knife 8b, and suture needle 41 drops to this position.Figure 11 represent shank 31 descends, this top is thrust in suture needle 41 cosmetic sheet S ' but centre bore 61 after the pin binder 32 of these shank 31 lower ends be about to moving knife 27 butts before state.From this Figure 11 as can be seen, in order to stitch the minimum cosmetic sheet S ' of attached diameter 3mm, even make suture needle 41 drop to position in front of the 1.5mm of the point of a knife of dead knife 8b, but also because the thickness of slab attenuate of top ends 27a that will moving knife 27, so but suture needle 41 can not collide with moving knife 27.
The exchange of (4 ') guide part
The same with above-mentioned (4), even in the occasion of seam attaching spike S ', only need to be arranged on the width that guider 12 on the carriage 11 is exchanged into the cosmetic sheet S ' that has been exchanged and be fit to get final product.
As mentioned above, adopt present embodiment, owing to can change the centre bore 61 of the cosmetic sheet S ' that engages with the 18a of hook portion of feeding rod 18, therefore, engage by centre bore 61, just can send minimum cosmetic sheet S ' from the 3rd cosmetic sheet S ' of front with the 18a of hook portion and cosmetic sheet connector 60.Again, but owing on moving knife 27, form the thin top ends 27a of plate thickness, so even make the point of a knife of dead knife 8b and the approaching occasion of distance of suture needle 41 in order to stitch attached minimum cosmetic sheet S ', but suture needle 41 can not collided with moving knife 27 yet.Can stitch attached minimum cosmetic sheet S ' thus.
And, in the foregoing description, motor 36 is arranged on the top position with the relation of being mutually related, drive swing arm 16 by connecting rod.But also can use the output shaft 40 of motor 36 directly to drive swing arm 16.That is, turning cylinder 15 and follower lever 20 are not set, but motor 36 is fixed on the supporting plate 7, swing arm 16 is fixed on this output shaft 40.
Again, in the above-described embodiments, when having adopted feeding rod 18 to retreat, in the later structure of removing by the locking of securing rod 33 of the timing of Fig. 6, but be not limited to this, so long as the locking of removing before by securing rod 33 in the timing (feeding rod 18 restarts to advance) of Fig. 7 gets final product at least.And, when the timing (feeding rod 18 restarts to advance) of Fig. 7 before securing rod 33 be in the occasion of lock-out state, the pushing to cosmetic sheet connector 3 when feeding rod 18 retreats is undertaken by securing rod 33, so do not need specially to be provided with push part 44.
Again, in the foregoing description, the anticlockwise rotation of the driving mechanism of securing rod 33 is to be undertaken by the application of force of the torsion spring on the pin 39 of being located at rest pad 35, clockwise rotation then is that the edge of opening by the open-work 18b of the feeding rod 18 that retreats carries out with engaging of securing rod 33, but be not limited to this, also can adopt any structure.For example, can also can in force application component, comprise the spring electric property in addition or the drive unit of electronics or machinery with the spring of the spring beyond the torsion spring as force application component.
Adopt present embodiment, because engage the engaging pawl 33a of securing rod 33 finish time of sending in cosmetic sheet with the centre bore 3a or 61 of cosmetic sheet S or S ', therefore behind the centre bore 3a or 61 that suture needle 41 is thrust the cosmetic sheet S that is being sent or S ', even the effect of unexpected tensile force before cutting off cosmetic sheet S or S ' has been taken place, cosmetic sheet connector 3 or 60 can not be drawn out yet, thus, cosmetic sheet S or S ' must be cut off at junction surface S1 or S ' 1, and cosmetic sheet S or S ' can not be cut off into skew shape.
Again, owing to the 18a of hook portion of feeding rod 18 and the engaging pawl 33a of securing rod 33 are engaged with the centre bore 3a or 61 of cosmetic sheet S or S ' respectively in the finish time of sending of cosmetic sheet, therefore, cosmetic sheet connector 3 or 60 position are limited on 2 positions of its length direction (transport direction).Thus, when each cosmetic sheet was sent end, cosmetic sheet S or S ' can obtain the position revisal on its width at least.Like this, need on supporting plate 8, not be provided for limiting the guiding elements of cosmetic sheet connector 3 or 60 positions.
Again, in the above-described embodiments, but shank 31 decline hour hands binders 32 and moving knife 27 butts but are not limited to this, but but also can make the suitable part of shank 31 or this moving knife 27 is pushed with moving knife 27 butts with the suitable member of shank 31 descending motion interlocks.Again, form to such an extent that be not limited to as shown in the figure than the structure or the shape of the thin thickness of butt position (27b) but make the cosmetic sheet of moving knife 27 cut off thickness with position (27a), as long as can reach purpose of the present invention, any structure and shape all can.
And the cosmetic sheet S of common size and minimum cosmetic sheet S ' are to be not limited to pin reach through hole 3a, 61 is arranged on central authorities' (as centre bore), also can be suitably eccentric.This occasion, on cosmetic sheet connector 3 or 60, if make eccentric orfice 3a, 61 the shortest diameter parts of relative cosmetic sheet S or S ' be configured in position near feed direction the place ahead, the eccentric orfice 3a of then relative cosmetic sheet S or S ', 61 longest diameter partly become the rear near feed direction, but correctly alignment arrangements becomes this longest diameter partly to come the position corresponding with the blade width of moving knife 27.Like this, but the blade width (thickness of thin top ends 27a) of moving knife 27 need not be changed,, the cosmetic sheet of attached more very small dimensions can be stitched by the eccentric orfice 3a of appropriate change cosmetic sheet S or S ', 61 the degree of eccentricity (also will consider the aesthetic property of finished product).For example, but be decided to be diameter 3mm if will be provided with the minimum of a value of the minimum cosmetic sheet S ' of centre bore 61 with respect to the thin thickness that top ends 27a had or stipulated of moving knife 27, but then only need the diameter of part (near the part at feed direction rear) that will be corresponding to guarantee that 1.5mm gets final product with the blade width of moving knife 27, guarantee that 1.5mm is as the longest diameter part that is configured near the feed direction rear, if will be configured in the shortest diameter parts near feed direction the place ahead when for example being decided to be 1.0mm, just can stitch the cosmetic sheet of the attached very small dimensions of forming by diameter 2.5mm more.But even in the thickness of slab of the moving knife 27 top ends occasion of attenuate not, but also can be longest diameter partly be configured to come the form with the blade width correspondence position of moving knife 27, can stitches the attached ratio cosmetic sheet S of smaller szie in the past by the aforesaid off-centre of pin reach through hole 3a that makes cosmetic sheet S.

Claims (4)

1. Sequin feeder, but comprise feed mechanism and moving knife, and this feed mechanism will be sent from the cosmetic sheet connector that the supporting plate upper surface was drawn and be positioned in to reel with the prescribed distance corresponding with 1 cosmetic sheet size; When descending owing to the sewing action shank that carries out Sewing machines, the Kong Zhonghou of the cosmetic sheet of being sent by described feed mechanism is thrust in suture needle, but should moving knife by by the application of force downwards cosmetic sheet being cut off with shank or with the member butt of shank interlock, it is characterized in that, make than with described shank or with the thin thickness at the butt position of the described member butt of shank interlock but the cosmetic sheet on the described moving knife is cut off thickness with the position.
2. Sequin feeder as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, but by the described moving knife of attenuate and the thickness needle downing position counterpart, form described cosmetic sheet cut-out and use the position, when but this moving knife is in described shank or during with the posture before the described member butt of this shank interlock, but but the top that described cosmetic sheet that should moving knife reduced thickness is cut off with the position is positioned at the not below of the topmost position at the described butt position of attenuate of this moving knife thickness.
3. Sequin feeder as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, but on described moving knife, but the described cosmetic sheet cut-out of reduced thickness is not formed on the below in the described butt position of attenuate with the position than this moving knife thickness.
4. Sequin feeder as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, its constitute described feed mechanism by feeding rod advance and backward movement is sent cosmetic sheet, the hole of at least 1 cosmetic sheet of the described cosmetic sheet connector on the top of this feeding rod and the described supporting plate is engaged, before making this feeding rod, come in to carry out the feeding action, when this feeding rod was advanced, the top of feeding rod can be changed according to the size of this cosmetic sheet with the position cosmetic sheet that the hole of described cosmetic sheet should engage.
CNA200580006188XA 2004-03-29 2005-03-08 Sequin feeder Pending CN1926275A (en)

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JP2004095411A JP2007222188A (en) 2004-03-29 2004-03-29 Sequin feeder
JP095411/2004 2004-03-29

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CN1926275A true CN1926275A (en) 2007-03-07

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US (1) US20080264316A1 (en)
EP (1) EP1731652A4 (en)
JP (1) JP2007222188A (en)
KR (1) KR100850413B1 (en)
CN (1) CN1926275A (en)
WO (1) WO2005093147A1 (en)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1731652A4 (en) 2012-01-18
EP1731652A1 (en) 2006-12-13
KR20060113739A (en) 2006-11-02
JP2007222188A (en) 2007-09-06
KR100850413B1 (en) 2008-08-08
US20080264316A1 (en) 2008-10-30
WO2005093147A1 (en) 2005-10-06

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