CN1924266A - Multiple effect emergency system electronic lock/unlocking device - Google Patents
Multiple effect emergency system electronic lock/unlocking device Download PDFInfo
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- CN1924266A CN1924266A CNA2005100149498A CN200510014949A CN1924266A CN 1924266 A CN1924266 A CN 1924266A CN A2005100149498 A CNA2005100149498 A CN A2005100149498A CN 200510014949 A CN200510014949 A CN 200510014949A CN 1924266 A CN1924266 A CN 1924266A
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Abstract
This invention relates to multi-effect emergency electron lock and close device, which comprises lock part, cover, lift axis, semi-axis passive gear and dial bolt, handle and first and second degrees of electron emergency drive structure and limit and electron identification sensor device. The invention is characterized by the following: lock part is set with lift axis fixed on semi-axis passive gear dial bolt through first degree electron emergency structure for lift movement and is clutched when in electron identified position to generate lock function.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of manual driving, electric drive and multinomial emergency system mechanism of collecting and construct the lock control devices of one each other, especially a kind of use that variable speed electric motors, particularly and hand-control device concentrate noiseless, do not have back control of manifold effect emergency system electronic lock and a blocking device to type.
Background technology
Electronic lock in the past, why can not popularly popularize, its main cause is that electronic control part can only be as supplementary technology or additional function, be combined on traditional door lock basis, because can not effectively melt is a brand-new global design, so so aspect emergency function, be difficult to accomplish the emergency mechanism deposit of electronics effectiveness, cause existing electronic lock still to keep original mechanical key mechanism as unique emergency function setting.Obviously, the electronic control part that this conventional lock is additional, not only locking effect is poor, and the malfunctioning problem of the easy appearance of maximum drawback, if suffer that unauthorised broken also can't start former emergent office of withing a hook at the end.So electronic lock is desirable to be popularized with popular, must adopt unconventional lockset design to combine again with modern electronic technology, just can develop the electronic lock that is suitable for popular development need.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention is mainly special uses door such as armoured van, arm store, safety cabinet, car and boat, hotel office premises, dwelling house security door and various places thereof and the backup of a kind of multinomial emergency system mechanism is provided, does not disturb and control of manifold effect emergency system electronic lock and blocking device that high safety is taken precautions against mutually, with solve electronic lock popular universal aspect, the problem that lacks multiple-effect emergency system (electronics) lock control function that runs into exists.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
Manifold effect emergency system electronic lock of the present invention control and blocking device, by lock body and lid, ascending/decending axle sheet, semiaxis formula driven gear and stir pin, manual emergent attachment device, one-level electric emergency driving mechanism and with one-level the identical emergent driving mechanism of secondary electrons, spacing moving plate mechanism, electronic recognition position sensing device form.It is characterized in that the lock body two ends are equipped with can be for the respective slot of ascending/decending axle sheet lifting, the lock body bottom successively vertically (vertically) arrange have semiaxis formula driven gear respectively, a secondary electrons is met an urgent need axis hole settings such as driving mechanism; Described semiaxis formula driven gear is arranged in the one side shaft hole, lock body bottom, driven gear has centrifugal pin and the ascending/decending axle sheet interlock stirred, the semiaxis tail end that is exposed at the lock body outside then is connected with the emergent attachment device of manual control, can directly drive the driven gear rotation with manual control when emergent; The emergent driving mechanism of a described secondary electrons has the driving axis of band axle center hole, axis is provided with a very heavy type transmission device, form by apophysis wheel, internal tooth roller, travelling gear etc. very heavy and that have a stopper slot, wherein the mutual interlock of the emergent set travelling gear of driving mechanism of travelling gear and semiaxis formula driven gear and secondary electrons produces co-rotation, to form the interactive drive unit of composite emergency; The driving axis that the emergent driving mechanism of a described secondary electrons has then acts in lock body bottom and the corresponding axle center hole of cap, and it is attached thereto by having variable speed electric motors, particularly in the axle center hole of the lock body outside one end, plays the effect of power transmission; Described ascending/decending axle sheet is special-shaped moving plate shape or combined type axle sheet, wherein being arranged on part in the lock body has for being fixed on and stirs translot stress hole or the special-shaped stressed slotted eye of selling to multiple driving on the driven gear, and also have successively for the emergent driving mechanism axis of a secondary electrons and pass the vertical slotted eye that leaves surplus, and the axle sheet that is exposed at lifting friction in lock body two ends correspondence (or an end) groove extends the two ends afterbody that protrudes, be respectively equipped with the pin-and-hole that is connected with outside extension bar, ascending/decending axle sheet one side also leaves the limit portion surplus of the sub-recognizing site sensing device identification of power supply in addition, its surplus partly is provided with the slotted eye of identification or spacing concavo-convex knuckle type, and be provided with one or more stop short slots in ascending/decending axle sheet opposite side edge portion, be mainly used in the effect of stop; Described spacing moving plate mechanism is by the stop card or sheet is shaken in stop and spring is formed, if adopt the stop card design, its stop card then is arranged on the contiguous place of the emergent driving mechanism of a secondary electrons, one end be provided with pin-and-hole and be combined in lock body and the fixedly pin that is connected of lid on, the other end is behind spring stress, just be stuck in the stopper slot of internal tooth roller, prevent its reversing and play the effect of lock power stop; If the setting of adopting stop to shake sheet also is like this, stop short slot one side that has near ascending/decending axle sheet edge portion of the position of combination just, shake the sheet lower end in stop and have pin-and-hole, the fixedly pin combination that is connected with lid with near lock body is also blocked stressed by spring, pars intermedia is provided with that to may be stuck in the fold type stop that ascending/decending axle sheet stop short slot reverses curved, the upper end then with stir pin contacts and promoted by discontinuity, the stopping function that puts in place when playing the lifting of ascending/decending axle sheet prevents its unexpected moving and forfeiture locking usefulness; Described electronic recognition position sensing device, have one or more photoelectric sensing type or the setting of fine motion type identification switch, press the distance and position difference of ascending/decending axle sheet lifting, be welded on the circuit board respectively and be fixed on ascending/decending axle sheet and be provided with in identification slotted eye or the concavo-convex knuckle type surplus one side chain body, wherein circuit board is by hidden line and external control power connection, and described electronic recognition position sensing device also is provided with waterproof and dampproof design.In a word, finish above assembling is set after, lock body and lid be by connecting pin through bolton corresponding combining, and also have at its uncertain position an above wire guide and with external world's fixing hole in succession.
Aspect enforcement locking and lock control, it also is the duty that ascending/decending axle sheet is in lifting (or moving around), setting as power resources, the emergent driving mechanism device of one secondary has only one of them emergent driving mechanism at ordinary times under variable speed electric motors, particularly drives, drive the apophysis wheel through very heavy block the internal tooth roller driving force is passed to its fixing travelling gear on, and then rotate by travelling gear jack shaft formula driven gear, make and be fixed on that centrifugal on the driven gear to stir pin simultaneously stressed, carry out 360 degree rotations with it, and in the translot stress hole that ascending/decending axle sheet has or in the special-shaped stressed slotted eye, drive ascending/decending axle sheet and in the respective slot that the lock body two ends are provided with, make lifting moving, when the position of angle of rotating and lifting stops at the position of setting; proper limited moving plate mechanism be stuck in the anti-non-return of internal tooth roller (or other roller) to cylindrical side stop limited impression or ascending/decending axle sheet on be provided with in the short slot of stop, thereby form the lock control state and the effect of locking.In case the emergent driving mechanism of the one-level under the duty goes wrong and lost efficacy, the secondary that echos in addition or three grades of emergent driving mechanisms will substitute it successively, still not hinder operate as normal, and continue to keep the lock control state that blocking function keeps.
In described lock body and the lid by all class mechanism arrangement wherein arranged evenly be provided with differently, can be designed to different structure typess and shape class formula.
Described ascending/decending axle sheet can be designed to plane or non-planar or other combined type axostylus axostyle type, and its axis sheet both ends or one end have various structure hole or other linkage that is connected with outside extension bar or joint.
The emergent attachment device of manual control that described semiaxis formula driven gear combines with the outside semiaxis tail end of lock body is for a kind of tapered end office or other driving machine that starts by mechanical key closes connection.
If when described semiaxis formula driven gear is not connected with the emergent attachment device of manual control, can with its semiaxis rivet clasp between the axis hole of lock body bottom, still play original efficacy effect.
The centrifugal pin of fixedly stirring of described semiaxis formula driven gear setting also can combine interlock with ascending/decending axle sheet by the design of linkage.
Described I and II electric emergency driving mechanism is when being provided with variable speed electric motors, particularly formation driving, also variable speed electric motors, particularly can be arranged on as required in the upper and lower side or an end or both sides or lock body of lock body, by another vertical vertical spin strand thick stick again with emergent driving mechanism in the driving axis that transmits gear mesh that has that redesigns be connected rotation.
The travelling gear that has in the described I and II electric emergency driving mechanism also can be designed to the very heavy compound travelling gear of interior serration type of card mutually of centre bore.
Internal spline travelling gear that has in the described electric emergency driving mechanism or semiaxis formula driven gear, also can with the compound roller secure bond of the electronic recognition position sensing device reply of redesign, also can be provided with on the compound in addition roller anti-non-return to locking groove.
The setting of electric emergency driving mechanism of the present invention can be adopted one or more and the setting of one-level electric emergency driving mechanism identical mechanism according to the design needs.
Variable speed electric motors, particularly setting of the present invention is made up of the speed reducing driving device or the corresponding mechanism speed change gear of the micromachine combination of electronic cipher control system control.
Another improvements of the present invention are control of manifold effect emergency system electronic lock and blocking device, its feature is on former design basis, can increase the mechanism that has envelope hook and latch function, wherein seal hook mechanism by connecting rod, spring and the combination of handle whirligig, handle whirligig and the sector-meeting of the ascending/decending axle place of handing in addition, ascending/decending axle sheet also can add stopper mechanism to it, forbids the handle rotation during locking; Described bolt mechanism is then by connecting rod piece, spring with revolve assemblying.
Another improvements of the present invention are control of manifold effect emergency system electronic lock and blocking device, its feature is on former design basis, one group of above compound locking device that is connected with ascending/decending axle sheet can be set up in the one or both sides of lock body, wherein locking device is made up of locking main body and auxiliary lock body, the locking main body has vertical lock pin through hole, and an end communicates with set groove, has stop pin in the lock pin through hole, stop pin one end is connected with ascending/decending axle sheet, and lifting moving navigates between groove thereupon; Auxiliary lock body has a projection, has on the projection and the concentric pin-and-hole of vertical lock pin through hole, and when projection and groove interlock, the projection pin-and-hole concentric with the lock pin through hole passed in stop pin lifting in the lock pin through hole, reaches the effect of interlocking.
An improvement part more of the present invention is control of manifold effect emergency system electronic lock and blocking device, it is characterized by ascending/decending axle sheet after changing, design can laterally move around in lock case, promptly an end is inserted by one or more locking bolts and is connected riveted, drives locking bolt and is inserted in outer flexible the moving of lock case one side direction; Lock case is established by the corresponding groove position both sides up and down in addition, be equipped with respectively stretch out simultaneously or move back in middle clean cut system in lock moving plate, identical middle lock moving plate the inner has the stressed slotted eye of inclination, wherein by the push-and-pull pin that is fixed on the ascending/decending axle sheet, make stretching operation back and forth with the push-and-pull of ascending/decending axle sheet, to reach the combination of another lock power effect.
Advantage of the present invention and good effect are control of manifold effect emergency system electronic lock and blocking device, possess simultaneously and be provided with manual drive, multinomial emergency system backup that electric drive is concentrated combination for one mutually not the mill hinder, the electronic lock controlled and blocking device of special efficacy of non-interfering simple mechanism structure design.When implementing locking and lock control, at first certain variable speed electric motors, particularly in the emergent driving mechanism of backup is carried out power connection by electronic software and control circuit system thereof, driving the apophysis wheel by it passes to driving force on the fixing travelling gear of internal tooth roller through very heavy, rotate by travelling gear jack shaft formula driven gear again, make and be fixed on that centrifugal on the driven gear to stir pin simultaneously stressed, and in the translot stress hole that ascending/decending axle sheet has or in the special-shaped stressed slotted eye, carry out 360 degree rotations with driven gear, order about ascending/decending axle sheet and in the respective slot that the lock body two ends are provided with, make lifting moving, when the angle of rotating makes ascending/decending axle sheet rise to or reduce to the set of setting, lucky limited moving plate mechanism block the fixing internal tooth roller of travelling gear or the anti-non-return of other roller to limited impression in or ascending/decending axle sheet prevent in the unexpected short slot that slides, thereby form the lock control state and the effect of locking.Yet in case the variable speed electric motors, particularly of operate as normal or emergency mechanism break down or damage, the secondary that echos in addition or three grades of emergent driving mechanisms can substitute its operate as normal thereupon successively, still do not hinder the safe condition and the maintenance that continues to keep lock control of locking.Cause power failure if other unexpected emergency event takes place, in case of emergency can support lock control to prevent the problem that lost efficacy by the backup of manual emergent attachment device.In a word, manifold effect emergency system electronic lock of the present invention control and blocking device are on technical design, solved mainly that general electronic lock in use breaks down easily and problem out of control and cause the popular reason that can not popularize, especially at electronic section aspect lock control mechanism combines, structure and advantage that the present invention relies on each other with a kind of brand-new Machine Design and Electronic Control, from then on changed that existing electronic lock can only adopt conventional lock additional electron control section and the structure design of one each other, and lack the common backup of many emergency systems and the emergency function existence of support, main cause and problem place that these existing exactly electronic locks can not be popularized.
Manifold effect emergency system electronic lock of the present invention control and blocking device combine with advanced person's electronic software control system, can realize control lock functions such as IC-card or non-contact card, wireless or infrared remote control and fingerprint, iris; Also can realize other the planning functions such as communication warning, network monitoring and phone lock control, its closed and lock control especially firmly flexibly, be any mechanical lock and electronic lock can't match in excellence or beauty, will surmount intensity and function design that the conditional electronic door lock is taken precautions against out and away.
Manifold effect emergency system electronic lock of the present invention control and blocking device except the use that independently has locking, also can reach the valve that is suitable for any door lock or other lockset and cooperatively interact, and reach the locking and the on-off action of multiple-effect.And in use both just master control mechanism is destroyed, does not still have the safety that hinders door lock or valve and exists, so be particularly suitable for popular generally needing.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the agent structure schematic diagram of manifold effect emergency system electronic lock of the present invention control and blocking device.
Fig. 2 is the agent structure side-looking cut-away view of manifold effect emergency system electronic lock of the present invention control and blocking device.
Fig. 3 shows floor map for first embodiment of manifold effect emergency system electronic lock of the present invention control and blocking device partly cuts open.
Fig. 4 is the second embodiment plane structure schematic diagram of manifold effect emergency system electronic lock of the present invention control and blocking device.
Fig. 5 is the 3rd embodiment plane structure schematic diagram of manifold effect emergency system electronic lock of the present invention control and blocking device.
Fig. 6 is the 4th embodiment plane structure schematic diagram of manifold effect emergency system electronic lock of the present invention control and blocking device.
Specific embodiment
Other details of the present invention and characteristics can be cheer and bright by reading the embodiment that hereinafter describes in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Shown in Fig. 1-6, manifold effect emergency system electronic lock of the present invention control and blocking device, by lock body 1 and lid 2, ascending/decending axle sheet 3, semiaxis 4 formula driven gears 6 and stir pin 7, manual emergent attachment device 22, one-level electric emergency driving mechanism and with one-level the identical emergent driving mechanism of secondary electrons (as Fig. 2, in 39,10,16), spacing moving plate mechanism is (as Fig. 1, in 3,4 13,14,15), electronic recognition position sensing device (as 3,17,18,19,20 among Fig. 1-6) is formed.It is characterized in that lock body 1 two ends are equipped with can be for the respective slot 40 of ascending/decending axle sheet 3 liftings, lock body 1 bottom successively vertically (vertically) arrange have semiaxis 4 formula driven gears 6 respectively, a secondary electrons is met an urgent need axis hole settings such as driving mechanism; Described semiaxis 4 formula driven gears 6 are arranged in the one side shaft hole, lock body 1 bottom, driven gear 6 has stirs pin 7 and ascending/decending axle sheet 3 interlocks, semiaxis 4 tail ends that are exposed at lock body 1 outside then are connected with the emergent attachment device 22 of manual control, can directly drive driven gear 6 rotations with manual emergent attachment device 22 when emergent; The emergent driving mechanism of a described secondary electrons has the driving axis 9 of band axle center hole, axis is provided with very heavy 16 type transmission devices, form by apophysis wheel 9, very heavy 16 and the internal tooth roller 5, travelling gear 10 etc. that have a stopper slot, wherein travelling gear 10 is met an urgent need driving mechanism (as Fig. 2 with semiaxis 4 formula driven gears 6 and secondary electrons, in 39,10,16) set travelling gear 10 mutual interlocks produce co-rotation, to form the interactive drive unit of composite emergency; The driving axis 9 that the emergent driving mechanism of a described secondary electrons has then acts in lock body bottom and the corresponding axle center hole of cap, and it is attached thereto by having variable speed electric motors, particularly 21 in axle 9 heart holes of the lock body outside one end, plays the effect of power transmission; Described ascending/decending axle sheet 3 is special-shaped moving plate shape or combined type axle sheet, the part that wherein is arranged in the lock body 1 has translot stress hole 11 or the special-shaped stressed slotted eyes-11 of stirring pin 7 reciprocal drivings on the driven gear 6 for being fixed on, and also have successively for the emergent driving mechanism axis of a secondary electrons and pass the vertical slotted eye 12 that leaves surplus, and the axle sheet 3 that is exposed at lifting friction in lock body two ends correspondence (or an end) groove 40 extends the two ends afterbody that protrudes, be respectively equipped with the pin-and-hole 23 that is connected with outside extension bar, ascending/decending axle sheet 3 one sides also leave the limit portion surplus of the sub-recognizing site sensing device identification of power supply in addition, its surplus partly is provided with the slotted eye 20 of identification or spacing concavo-convex knuckle type (not shown), and be provided with one or more stop short slots 24 in ascending/decending axle sheet 3 opposite side edge portions, be mainly used in the effect of stop; Sheet-13 shakes by stop card 13 or stop in described spacing moving plate mechanism and spring 14 is formed, if adopt 13 designs of stop card, 13 of its stop cards are arranged on the contiguous place of the emergent driving mechanism of a secondary electrons, one end be provided with pin-and-hole and be combined in lock body and the fixedly pin 15 that is connected of lid on, the other end is after spring 14 is stressed, just be stuck in the stopper slot of internal tooth roller 5, prevent its reversing and play the effect of lock power stop; If the setting of adopting stop to shake sheet-13 also is like this, stop short slot 24 1 sides that have near ascending/decending axle sheet 2 edge portions of the position of combination just, shake sheet-13 lower end in stop and have pin-and-hole, fixedly pin 15 combinations that are connected with lid with near lock body are also blocked stressed by spring 14, pars intermedia is provided with and may be stuck in the fold type stop curved 25 that ascending/decending axle sheet 3 stop short slots 24 reverse, the upper end then with stir pin 7 and contact and promoted by discontinuity, the stopping function that puts in place when playing 3 liftings of ascending/decending axle sheet prevents its unexpected moving and forfeiture locking usefulness; Described electronic recognition position sensing device, have one or more photoelectric sensing type or 18 settings of fine motion type identification switch, press the distance and position difference of ascending/decending axle sheet lifting, be welded on the circuit board 19 respectively and be fixed on ascending/decending axle sheet 3 and be provided with in identification slotted eye 20 or the concavo-convex knuckle type (not shown) surplus one side chain body 1, wherein circuit board 19 is by hidden line and external control power connection (not shown), and described electronic recognition position sensing device also is provided with waterproof and dampproof design.In a word, finish above assembling is set after, lock body 1 and lid 2 be by connecting pin 15 through bolton corresponding combining, and also have an above wire guide and installing hole (not shown) at its uncertain position.
Aspect enforcement locking and lock control, it also is the duty that ascending/decending axle sheet 3 is in lifting (or moving around), setting as power resources, the emergent driving mechanism device of one secondary has only one of them emergent driving mechanism at ordinary times under variable speed electric motors, particularly 21 drives, drive apophysis wheel 9 through very heavy 16 block internal tooth roller 5 driving force is passed to its fixing travelling gear 10 on, and then by 6 rotations of travelling gear 10 jack shafts 4 formula driven gears, make and be fixed on that centrifugal on the driven gear 6 to stir pin 7 simultaneously stressed, carry out 360 degree rotations with it, and in the translot stress hole 11 that ascending/decending axle sheet 3 has or in the special-shaped stressed slotted eye-11, drive ascending/decending axle sheet 3 and in the respective slot 40 that lock body 1 two ends are provided with, make lifting moving, when the position of angle of rotating and lifting stops at the position of setting; proper limited moving plate mechanism be stuck in the anti-non-return of internal tooth roller 5 (or other roller) to cylindrical side stop limited impression or ascending/decending axle sheet on be provided with in the short slot 24 of stop, thereby form the lock control state and the effect of locking.In case the emergent driving mechanism of the one-level under the duty goes wrong and lost efficacy, the secondary that echos in addition or three grades of emergent driving mechanisms will substitute it successively, still not hinder operate as normal, and continue to keep the lock control state that blocking function keeps.
In described lock body 1 and the lid 2 by all class mechanism arrangement wherein arranged evenly be provided with differently, can be designed to different structure typess and shape class formula.
Described ascending/decending axle sheet 3 can be designed to plane or non-planar or other combined type axostylus axostyle type, and its axis sheet both ends or one end have various structure hole 23 or other linkage that is connected with outside extension bar or joint.
As shown in Figure 2, the emergent attachment device 22 of manual control that described semiaxis 4 formula driven gears 6 combine with outside semiaxis 4 tail ends of lock body is for a kind of tapered end office or other driving machine that starts by mechanical key closes the connection (not shown).
If when described semiaxis 4 formula driven gears 6 are not connected with the emergent attachment device 22 of manual control, can with its semiaxis 4 rivet clasps between the axis hole of lock body 1 bottom, still play original efficacy effect.
Described semiaxis 4 formula driven gears 6 are provided with fixedly stirs pin 7, also can combine interlock with ascending/decending axle sheet 3 by the design of linkage (not shown).
Described I and II electric emergency driving mechanism is when being provided with variable speed electric motors, particularly 21 formation drivings, also variable speed electric motors, particularly 21 can be arranged on as required in the lock body 1 outer upper and lower side or an end or both sides or lock body 1, by another vertical vertical spin strand thick stick (not shown) again with emergent driving mechanism in redesign have and transmit the meshing driving axis 9 of gear (not shown) and be connected rotation.
As shown in Figure 3, the travelling gear 10 that has in the described I and II electric emergency driving mechanism also can be designed to the compound travelling gear of interior serration type that centre bore very heavy 16 blocks mutually.
As shown in Figure 3, internal spline travelling gear-10 that has in the described electric emergency driving mechanism or semiaxis 4 formula driven gears 6, also can with compound roller (as 10 among Fig. 3, the 17) secure bond of the electronic recognition position sensing device reply of redesign, also can be provided with on the compound in addition roller anti-non-return to the locking groove (not shown).
As shown in Figure 2, the setting of electric emergency driving mechanism of the present invention can be adopted one or more and the setting of one-level electric emergency driving mechanism identical mechanism according to the design needs.
As shown in Figure 2, variable speed electric motors, particularly 21 settings of the present invention are made up of the speed reducing driving device or the corresponding mechanism speed change gear of the micromachine combination of electronic cipher control system control.
Another improvements of the present invention are control of manifold effect emergency system electronic lock and blocking device, its feature is on former design basis, can increase the mechanism that has envelope hook 35 and latch (not shown) function, wherein seal hook mechanism by connecting rod 36, spring 37 and 38 combinations of handle whirligig, handle whirligig and the sector-meeting of the ascending/decending axle place of handing in addition, ascending/decending axle sheet also can add the stopper mechanism (not shown) to it, forbids the handle rotation during locking; Described bolt mechanism is then by connecting rod piece, spring with revolve assemblying.
As shown in Figure 5, another improvements of the present invention are control of manifold effect emergency system electronic lock and blocking device, its feature is on former design basis, one group of above compound locking device that is connected with ascending/decending axle sheet 3 can be set up in the one or both sides of lock body, wherein locking device by the locking main body (as 26 among Fig. 5,27,28,29,30) and auxiliary lock body (as 31 among Fig. 5,32,33) form, the locking main body has vertical lock pin through hole 26, one end communicates with set groove 28, has stop pin 29 in the lock pin through hole 26, in stop pin 29 1 ends and the ascending/decending axle sheet 3 30 is connected, and lifting moving navigates within 28 of grooves thereupon; Auxiliary lock body 31 has a projection 33, has the pin-and-hole 32 concentric with vertical lock pin through hole 26 on the projection 33, and projection 33 is during with groove 28 interlocks, and stop pin 29 is 26 liftings in the lock pin through hole, passes the concentric pin-and-hole 32 of projection 33 and lock pin through hole 26, reaches the effect of interlocking.
As shown in Figure 6, an improvement part more of the present invention is control of manifold effect emergency system electronic lock and blocking device, it is characterized by ascending/decending axle sheet 3 after changing, design can laterally move around in lock case, promptly an end is inserted 34 connection riveteds by one or more locking bolts, drives locking bolt slotting 34 flexible moving outside lock body 1 box one side direction; Lock body 1 box is established by the corresponding groove position both sides up and down in addition, be equipped with respectively stretch out simultaneously or move back in middle clean cut system in lock the moving plate (not shown), identical middle lock moving plate the inner has the stressed slotted eye (not shown) of inclination, wherein by the push-and-pull pin (not shown) that is fixed on the ascending/decending axle sheet 3, make stretching operation back and forth with 3 push-and-pulls of ascending/decending axle sheet, to reach the combination of another lock power effect.
When implementing locking and lock control, at first certain variable speed electric motors, particularly 21 in the emergent driving mechanism of backup is carried out the power connection (not shown) by electronic software and control circuit system thereof, driving apophysis wheel 9 by it passes to driving force on the fixing travelling gear 10 of internal tooth roller 5 through very heavy 16, rotate by travelling gear 10 jack shafts 4 formula driven gears 6 again, make be fixed on the driven gear 6 to stir pin 7 simultaneously stressed, and in the translot stress hole that ascending/decending axle sheet 3 has 11 or special-shaped stressed slotted eye-11 in, carry out 360 degree rotations with driven gear 6, order about ascending/decending axle sheet 3 and in the respective slot 40 that the lock body two ends are provided with, make lifting moving, when the angle of rotating makes ascending/decending axle sheet 3 rise to or reduce to the set of setting, lucky limited moving plate mechanism block the fixing internal tooth roller 5 of travelling gear 10 or the anti-non-return of other roller to limited impression in or ascending/decending axle sheet prevent in the unexpected short slot that slides, thereby form the lock control state and the effect of locking.Yet in case the variable speed electric motors, particularly 21 of operate as normal or emergency mechanism break down or damage, the secondary that echos in addition or three grades of emergent driving mechanisms can substitute its operate as normal thereupon successively, still do not hinder the safe condition and the maintenance that continues to keep lock control of locking.Cause power failure if other unexpected emergency event takes place, in case of emergency can support lock control to prevent the problem that lost efficacy by the backup of manual emergent attachment device 22.In a word, manifold effect emergency system electronic lock of the present invention control and blocking device are on technical design, solved mainly that general electronic lock in use breaks down easily and problem out of control and cause the popular reason that can not popularize, especially at electronic section aspect lock control mechanism combines, structure and advantage that the present invention relies on each other with a kind of brand-new Machine Design and Electronic Control, from then on changed that existing electronic lock can only adopt conventional lock additional electron control section and the structure design of one each other, and lack the common backup of many emergency systems and the emergency function existence of support, main cause and problem place that these existing exactly electronic locks can not be popularized.
Claims (10)
1. manifold effect emergency system electronic lock of the present invention control and blocking device, by lock body and lid, ascending/decending axle sheet, semiaxis formula driven gear and stir pin, manual emergent attachment device, one-level electric emergency driving mechanism and with one-level the identical emergent driving mechanism of secondary electrons, spacing moving plate mechanism, electronic recognition position sensing device form, it is characterized in that the lock body two ends are equipped with can be for the respective slot of ascending/decending axle sheet lifting, the lock body bottom successively vertically (promptly vertical) arrange have semiaxis formula driven gear respectively, a secondary electrons is met an urgent need axis hole settings such as driving mechanism; Semiaxis formula driven gear is arranged in the one side shaft hole, lock body bottom, driven gear has stirs pin and ascending/decending axle sheet interlock, the semiaxis tail end that is exposed at the lock body outside then is connected with the emergent attachment device of manual control, can directly drive the driven gear rotation with manual control when emergent; The emergent driving mechanism of one secondary electrons has the driving axis of band axle center hole, axis is provided with a very heavy type transmission device, form by apophysis wheel, internal tooth roller, travelling gear etc. very heavy and that have a stopper slot, wherein the mutual interlock of the emergent set travelling gear of driving mechanism of travelling gear and semiaxis formula driven gear and secondary electrons produces co-rotation, to form the interactive drive unit of composite emergency; The driving axis that the emergent driving mechanism of one secondary electrons has then acts in lock body bottom and the corresponding axle center hole of cap, and it is attached thereto by having variable speed electric motors, particularly in the axle center hole of the lock body outside one end, plays the effect of power transmission; Ascending/decending axle sheet is special-shaped moving plate shape or combined type axle sheet, wherein being arranged on part in the lock body has for being fixed on and stirs translot stress hole or the special-shaped stressed slotted eye of selling to multiple driving on the driven gear, and also have successively for the emergent driving mechanism axis of a secondary electrons and pass the vertical slotted eye that leaves surplus, and the axle sheet that is exposed at lifting friction in lock body two ends correspondence (or an end) groove extends the two ends afterbody that protrudes, be respectively equipped with the pin-and-hole that is connected with outside extension bar, ascending/decending axle sheet one side also leaves the limit portion surplus of the sub-recognizing site sensing device identification of power supply in addition, its surplus partly is provided with the slotted eye of identification or spacing concavo-convex knuckle type, and be provided with one or more stop short slots in ascending/decending axle sheet opposite side edge portion, be mainly used in the effect of stop; Spacing moving plate mechanism is by the stop card or sheet is shaken in stop and spring is formed, if adopt the stop card design, its stop card then is arranged on the contiguous place of the emergent driving mechanism of a secondary electrons, one end be provided with pin-and-hole and be combined in lock body and the fixedly pin that is connected of lid on, the other end is behind spring stress, just be stuck in the stopper slot of internal tooth roller, prevent its reversing and play the effect of lock power stop; If the setting of adopting stop to shake sheet also is like this, stop short slot one side that has near ascending/decending axle sheet edge portion of the position of combination just, shake the sheet lower end in stop and have pin-and-hole, the fixedly pin combination that is connected with lid with near lock body is also blocked stressed by spring, pars intermedia is provided with that to may be stuck in the fold type stop that ascending/decending axle sheet stop short slot reverses curved, the upper end then with stir pin contacts and promoted by discontinuity, the stopping function that puts in place when playing the lifting of ascending/decending axle sheet prevents its unexpected moving and forfeiture locking usefulness; The electronic recognition position sensing device, have one or more photoelectric sensing type or the setting of fine motion type identification switch, press the distance and position difference of ascending/decending axle sheet lifting, be welded on the circuit board respectively and be fixed on ascending/decending axle sheet and be provided with in identification slotted eye or the concavo-convex knuckle type surplus one side chain body, wherein circuit board is by hidden line and external control power connection, the electronic recognition position sensing device also is provided with waterproof and dampproof design in addition, finish above assembling is set after, lock body and lid be by connecting pin through bolton corresponding combining, and also have at its uncertain position an above wire guide and with external world's fixing hole in succession.
2. according to the control of manifold effect emergency system electronic lock and the blocking device of claim 1, it is characterized in that described ascending/decending axle sheet, can be designed to plane or non-planar or other combined type axostylus axostyle type, its axis sheet both ends or one end have various structure hole or other linkage that is connected with outside extension bar or joint.
3. according to the control of manifold effect emergency system electronic lock and the blocking device of claim 1, it is characterized in that the emergent attachment device of manual control that the outside semiaxis tail end of described semiaxis formula driven gear and lock body combines, for a kind of at least 1 above tapered end office or other driving machine that starts by mechanical key closes connection.
4. according to the control of manifold effect emergency system electronic lock and the blocking device of claim 1, what it is characterized in that the setting of described semiaxis formula driven gear fixedly stirs pin, also can combine interlock with ascending/decending axle sheet by the design of linkage.
5. according to the control of manifold effect emergency system electronic lock and the blocking device of claim 1, it is characterized in that described I and II electric emergency driving mechanism is when being provided with variable speed electric motors, particularly formation driving, also variable speed electric motors, particularly can be arranged in the upper and lower side or an end or both sides or lock body of lock body as required, and by another vertical vertical spin strand thick stick again with emergent driving mechanism in the driving axis that transmits gear mesh that has that redesigns be connected rotation.
6. according to the control of manifold effect emergency system electronic lock and the blocking device of claim 1, it is characterized in that the setting of described electric emergency driving mechanism, can adopt a plurality of and the setting of one-level electric emergency driving mechanism identical mechanism according to the design needs.
7. according to the control of manifold effect emergency system electronic lock and the blocking device of claim 1, it is characterized in that described variable speed electric motors, particularly setting is made up of the speed reducing driving device or the corresponding mechanism speed-changing driving device of the micromachine combination of electronic cipher control system control.
8. according to control of manifold effect emergency system electronic lock and the blocking device of claim 1-7, its feature is on former design basis, can increase the mechanism that has envelope hook and latch function, wherein seal hook mechanism by connecting rod, spring and the combination of handle whirligig, handle whirligig and the sector-meeting of the ascending/decending axle place of handing in addition, ascending/decending axle sheet also can add stopper mechanism to it, forbids the handle rotation during locking; Described bolt mechanism is then by connecting rod piece, spring with revolve assemblying.
9. according to control of manifold effect emergency system electronic lock and the blocking device of claim 1-8, its feature is on former design basis, one group of above compound locking device that is connected with ascending/decending axle sheet can be set up in the one or both sides of lock body, wherein locking device is made up of locking main body and auxiliary lock body, the locking main body has vertical lock pin through hole, and an end communicates with set groove, has stop pin in the lock pin through hole, stop pin one end is connected with ascending/decending axle sheet, and lifting moving navigates between groove thereupon; Auxiliary lock body has a projection, has on the projection and the concentric pin-and-hole of vertical lock pin through hole, and when projection and groove interlock, the projection pin-and-hole concentric with the lock pin through hole passed in stop pin lifting in the lock pin through hole, reaches the effect of interlocking.
10. according to control of manifold effect emergency system electronic lock and the blocking device of claim 1-7, it is characterized by ascending/decending axle sheet after changing, the design that can in lock case, laterally move around, promptly an end is inserted by one or more locking bolts and is connected riveted, drives locking bolt and is inserted in that lock case one side direction is flexible to be moved outward; Lock case is established by the corresponding groove position both sides up and down in addition, be equipped with respectively stretch out simultaneously or move back in middle clean cut system in lock moving plate, identical middle lock moving plate the inner has the stressed slotted eye of inclination, wherein by the push-and-pull pin that is fixed on the ascending/decending axle sheet, make stretching operation back and forth with the push-and-pull of ascending/decending axle sheet, to reach the combination of another lock power effect.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410541820.1A CN104533140B (en) | 2005-08-31 | 2005-08-31 | Information and electronic tail control emergency backup unlocking and locking mechanism |
| CN200510014949.8A CN1924266B (en) | 2005-08-31 | 2005-08-31 | Multiple effect emergency system electronic lock/unlocking device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200510014949.8A CN1924266B (en) | 2005-08-31 | 2005-08-31 | Multiple effect emergency system electronic lock/unlocking device |
Related Child Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310505262.9A Division CN103821412A (en) | 2005-08-31 | 2005-08-31 | Lock controller with multiple emergency backups |
| CN201410541820.1A Division CN104533140B (en) | 2005-08-31 | 2005-08-31 | Information and electronic tail control emergency backup unlocking and locking mechanism |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1924266A true CN1924266A (en) | 2007-03-07 |
| CN1924266B CN1924266B (en) | 2014-11-05 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200510014949.8A Expired - Fee Related CN1924266B (en) | 2005-08-31 | 2005-08-31 | Multiple effect emergency system electronic lock/unlocking device |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1924266B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101581168B (en) * | 2009-06-25 | 2012-02-15 | 广西北海圣安时代科技有限公司 | Device prepared for opening intelligent lock |
| CN110485832A (en) * | 2019-09-19 | 2019-11-22 | 重庆迪马工业有限责任公司 | A kind of door lock interlock system |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN200946396Y (en) * | 2005-08-31 | 2007-09-12 | 天津海州科工贸有限公司 | Mechanically-controlled spare and emergency type electronic multiple-effect lock controller |
-
2005
- 2005-08-31 CN CN200510014949.8A patent/CN1924266B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN200946396Y (en) * | 2005-08-31 | 2007-09-12 | 天津海州科工贸有限公司 | Mechanically-controlled spare and emergency type electronic multiple-effect lock controller |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101581168B (en) * | 2009-06-25 | 2012-02-15 | 广西北海圣安时代科技有限公司 | Device prepared for opening intelligent lock |
| CN110485832A (en) * | 2019-09-19 | 2019-11-22 | 重庆迪马工业有限责任公司 | A kind of door lock interlock system |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1924266B (en) | 2014-11-05 |
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