CN1924176A - Clothes drying machine with vapor compression cycle system - Google Patents

Clothes drying machine with vapor compression cycle system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1924176A
CN1924176A CN 200610014173 CN200610014173A CN1924176A CN 1924176 A CN1924176 A CN 1924176A CN 200610014173 CN200610014173 CN 200610014173 CN 200610014173 A CN200610014173 A CN 200610014173A CN 1924176 A CN1924176 A CN 1924176A
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China
Prior art keywords
mentioned
air
heat exchange
air flow
flow circuit
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CN 200610014173
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Chinese (zh)
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CN100519908C (en
Inventor
孙彰佑
韩东柱
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Nanjing LG Panda Appliance Co Ltd
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Nanjing LG Panda Appliance Co Ltd
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Priority to CNB2006100141734A priority Critical patent/CN100519908C/en
Publication of CN1924176A publication Critical patent/CN1924176A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN100519908C publication Critical patent/CN100519908C/en
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Abstract

This invention relates to one clothes drying machine with steam compressing and recycling system, which comprises the following parts: shell; drying capacitor fixed inside shell; first air flow path connected with one side of drying capacitor; second air flow path connected to shell outside; third air path formed from one side to other side; drive part to provide rotation force, wherein, the first path is fixed with flow path air for heat exchange; the third path comprises second exchange part and compression part; the first exchange part temperature is lifting through heat exchanging; the second exchange part heats up air through heat exchange part.

Description

Be provided with the cloth drying machine of steam compression circulating system
Prior art
The present invention relates to a kind of cloth drying machine that is provided with steam compression circulating system.
Background technology
The processing mode of the humid air that generates when oven dry is dried thing, cloth drying machine can be divided into exhaust and condensing.The former is the mode that the humid air of will discharge in the dryer is discharged to the outside; The latter carries out condensation to the humid air of discharging in the dryer, removes the moisture that wherein contains, and then the air re-circulation of above-mentioned removal moisture is arrived the mode of dryer.
Usually, in the dryer of exhaust mode, in the cylinder that is rotated that enclosure interior is installed, be connected with air-breathing air channel and exhaust duct, and in above-mentioned air-breathing air channel, heater be installed.
Wherein, when fan drives, air outside will flow into air-breathing air channel, and be heated to be the condition of high temperature by heater, the heating-up temperature of this moment will reach about 100 ℃, and the air of above-mentioned high temperature will flow into the drying drum of dryer inside, and the thing that is dried of drying roller inside.In the process of carrying out drying operation, the moisture that the air of high temperature is dried evaporation to contain in the thing, and become the air of high humidity, the air of above-mentioned high humidity will be discharged to the outside by exhaust duct.
As mentioned above, using heater to transmit in the existing cloth drying machine of heat, can shorten on the whole drying time by heater to the rapid heating of air, and can manufacture jumbo cloth drying machine to leaked-in air.But, owing to, therefore have bigger energy consumption by heater heating leaked-in air.Particularly, the thing that is dried is dried by 100 ℃ or above high temperature air, in drying course, the phenomenon that thing sustains damage because the material of the thing that is dried might be dried.
In addition, in condensation type cloth drying machine, need not to be provided with to the outside exhaust duct of discharging air of cloth drying machine, therefore can manufacture the form of built-in (built-in), the cloth drying machine of the above-mentioned exhaust mode of its energy effciency ratio is higher.But above-mentioned condensation type cloth drying machine drying time is longer, will be difficult to manufacture jumbo cloth drying machine.
Under this background, it is higher to develop a kind of energy efficiency, and the modified cloth drying machine that sustains damage of the thing that can prevent to be dried.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem underlying to be solved by this invention is, overcome the defective that existing cloth drying machine exists, and provide a kind of cloth drying machine that is provided with steam compression circulating system, can improve energy efficiency, reduce power consumption, the possibility that the thing that is dried that minimizing causes owing to high temperature air sustains damage, and make its structure member have outstanding operating efficiency.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of cloth drying machine that is provided with steam compression circulating system is characterized in that it includes following several sections: housing; The rotatable drying receptacle that is installed on the inside of above-mentioned housing; The 1st air flow circuit that is connected with a side of above-mentioned drying receptacle; Be connected in the opposite side of above-mentioned drying receptacle, and the 2nd air flow circuit that is connected with the outside of above-mentioned housing; The 3rd air flow circuit towards another side prolongation formation from above-mentioned housing; Be used for providing the drive division of revolving force to above-mentioned drying receptacle, wherein, the 1st heat exchange department that carries out heat exchange with the air of stream is installed in above-mentioned the 1st air flow circuit, includes the 2nd heat exchange department and the compressor that carry out heat exchange with the inflow air in above-mentioned the 3rd air flow circuit.
The aforesaid cloth drying machine that is provided with steam compression circulating system, wherein the 1st heat exchange department makes flow air obtain heating up by heat exchange, and above-mentioned the 2nd heat exchange department makes flow air obtain cooling by heat exchange.
The aforesaid cloth drying machine that is provided with steam compression circulating system, wherein the 1st heat exchange department be the refrigerant that from pipe arrangement, flows to the condenser that flows into the transfer of air heat, above-mentioned the 2nd heat exchange department is from flow into the evaporimeter of the coolant transmission heat that air flows to pipe arrangement.
The aforesaid cloth drying machine that is provided with steam compression circulating system wherein is equipped with the air suction portion that passes air on the bottom surface of the 1st air flow circuit.
The aforesaid cloth drying machine that is provided with steam compression circulating system wherein also includes in the 3rd air flow circuit and is used to produce air and flows, and cools off the cooling device of above-mentioned drive division and compressor.
The aforesaid cloth drying machine that is provided with steam compression circulating system, wherein cooling device is to produce the auxiliary blower that air flows to above-mentioned the 3rd air flow circuit.
The aforesaid cloth drying machine that is provided with steam compression circulating system, wherein auxiliary blower is connected in above-mentioned drive division, and receives revolving force from above-mentioned drive division.
Description of drawings
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of the outward appearance of cloth drying machine of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the stereogram of the internal structure of cloth drying machine of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the plane of the substructure of cloth drying machine of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is refrigerant and the mobile ideograph of air in the cloth drying machine of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the stereogram of the part of cloth drying machine of the present invention.
The number in the figure explanation:
10: cloth drying machine 12: housing
16: drying receptacle 18: drive division
22: the 2 air flow circuits of 20: the 1 air flow circuits
30: the 1 heat exchange departments of 24: the 3 air flow circuits
31: 32: the 2 heat exchange departments of air suction portion
34: compressor 36: expansion gear
38: pipe arrangement 40: fan
40 ': auxiliary blower
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the front of the housing 12 of cloth drying machine 10 of the present invention is provided with the inlet 14 that the thing that is dried is come in and gone out, and the inside of above-mentioned housing 12 is hollow state, its inner rotatable drying receptacle that is equipped with.
Wherein, drying receptacle 16 is the works of drum, and it is that the center is rotated with the axle parallel with respect to the bottom surface of above-mentioned housing 12 in fact.Above-mentioned drying receptacle 16 is by its underpart, and preferably the drive division of installing by the bottom surface of above-mentioned housing 12 18 is rotated, and for example, the revolving force of supplying with by motor is rotated.Usually, use conveyer belt 42 as the transfer device of above-mentioned revolving force, above-mentioned conveyer belt 42 prolongs and carries out combination from the outer peripheral face of the driving axial drying receptacle 16 of above-mentioned drive division 18, and above-mentioned drive division 18 can pass to revolving force fan 40.Here, said fans 40 is installed in above-mentioned the 2nd air flow circuit 22, and it is mobile to produce air.
One side of above-mentioned drying receptacle 16 is connected with and sucks the 1st air flow circuit 20 that air flows, and opposite side is connected with the 2nd mobile air flow circuit 22 of evacuating air of discharging from drying receptacle 16.The inlet of above-mentioned the 1st air flow circuit 20 does not expose to the outside of above-mentioned housing 12, and it is connected in the air suction portion (air suction grile) 31 that forms on the bottom surface, and sucks air from the outside, rather than dryer inside.
Above-mentioned air suction portion 31 be with the isolated state of the other parts of housing 12 inside under air is flow into the path of above-mentioned the 1st air flow circuit 20, its blocking-up flow in above-mentioned the 1st air flow circuit 20 at the air that enclosure interior (by heater etc.) temperature rises.The outlet 22 ' of above-mentioned the 2nd air flow circuit 22 preferably exposes to the rear of above-mentioned housing 12 to the outside of housing 12.
Above-mentioned the 1st air flow circuit 20 and the 2nd air flow circuit 22 there is no special qualification in shape, can suitably change the direction or the position of each several part according to the space of enclosure interior, and constitute air flow circuit.
In above-mentioned the 1st air flow circuit 20 the 1st heat exchange department 30 is installed, above-mentioned the 1st heat exchange department 30 is a condenser, is used for heating above-mentioned the 1st air flow circuit 20 leaked-in airs, and is translated into soaking condition.Thus, by the air of above-mentioned the 1st air flow circuit 20, will flow in the above-mentioned drying receptacle 16 with the state that heats up.
The inside of above-mentioned housing 12 is formed with the 3rd air flow circuit 24 that is not connected with above-mentioned drying receptacle 16, and above-mentioned the 3rd air flow circuit 24 prolongs formation from the peristome 12 ' at housing rear to the inside of housing.The inside of above-mentioned the 3rd air flow circuit 24 is equipped with the 2nd heat exchange department 32, and above-mentioned the 2nd heat exchange department 32 is to carry out heat exchange by the air with stream to absorb heat, and plays the evaporimeter of dehumidifying and cooling effect.And the inlet of above-mentioned the 3rd air flow circuit 24 is arranged at a side of dryer, and includes above-mentioned the 2nd heat exchange department 32, drive division 18 and compressor 34 simultaneously, thereby constitutes a stream; The end of above-mentioned the 3rd air flow circuit 24 is formed on the another side of dryer.In addition, can be provided with filter (not shown) on the inlet of above-mentioned the 3rd air flow circuit 24, above-mentioned filter is used for removing dust that leaked-in air contains etc.
Above-mentioned the 1st heat exchange department 30 and the 2nd heat exchange department 32 are preferably formed as thermodynamic cycle, also include compressor 34 and expansion gear 36 in the above-mentioned for this reason housing 12.Above-mentioned compressor 34 and expansion gear 36 preferably are installed on the bottom of above-mentioned drying receptacle, or are positioned at than on the lower position of drying receptacle, and are connected with pipe arrangement 38 with above-mentioned the 1st heat exchange department 30 and the 2nd heat exchange department 32, and constitute one and close circulation.Above-mentioned circulation is equivalent to steam compression cycle, to flow air in the 1st air flow circuit 30, will act as heat pump and use.
The mobile fan 40 of air is installed in above-mentioned the 2nd air flow circuit 22, is fit to use sirocco fans (sirocco fan) as said fans 40.Said fans 40 is delivered to revolving force from above-mentioned drive division 18, and produces air and flow, make air from above-mentioned the 1st air flow circuit 20 via drying receptacle 16, and be discharged to the outside by above-mentioned the 2nd air flow circuit 22.
The opposite side of above-mentioned drive division 18 is equipped with the auxiliary blower 40 ' of a class pressure fan (axial fan) form, above-mentioned auxiliary blower 40 ' generation is flowed by the air that above-mentioned the 3rd air flow circuit 24 flow to above-mentioned drive division 18, and above-mentioned drive division 18 and compressor 34 are cooled off.When in above-mentioned the 3rd air flow circuit 24, forming when being drawn into inner air from the outside and flowing, can improve performance, and increase air quantity as the auxiliary blower 40 ' of low level pressure fan.And, inside at the 3rd air flow circuit 24, because above-mentioned the 2nd heat exchange department 32 is installed in line with above-mentioned auxiliary blower 40 ', the air that is produced by above-mentioned auxiliary blower 40 ' flows and will reduce temperature by above-mentioned the 2nd heat exchange department 32, thereby can improve the cooling effectiveness to above-mentioned drive division 18 and compressor 34.Thus, above-mentioned auxiliary blower 40 ' is installed among the present invention, and generation is mobile by the air that the 3rd air flow circuit 24 flow to above-mentioned drive division 18, thereby makes above-mentioned drive division 18 and compressor 34 obtain cooling, and can improve its performance and efficient, and increase the service life.And, the heat exchange of the 2nd heat exchange department 32 that is installed on above-mentioned the 3rd air flow circuit 24 inside can be carried out more smoothly, also can improve cooling effectiveness simultaneously, thereby will improve steam compression cycle efficient on the whole compressor 34.
As shown in Figure 4, the internal flow of pipe arrangement 38 that is used to connect and compose each structure member of circulation has suitable refrigerant, above-mentioned refrigerant from the 1st heat exchange department 30 via expansion gear 36, flow in the 2nd heat exchange department 32, and then from above-mentioned the 2nd heat exchange department 32 via compressor 34, flow in above-mentioned the 1st heat exchange department 30.The flow direction of representing above-mentioned refrigerant among the figure with solid arrow.
Leaked-in air in above-mentioned the 1st air flow circuit 20 will flow into drying receptacle 16 via above-mentioned the 1st heat exchange department 30, and then discharge by above-mentioned the 2nd air flow circuit 22.The with dashed lines arrow is represented above-mentioned flow direction among the figure.And, dot flowing of leaked-in air in the 3rd air flow circuit 24 among the figure.
Flow into the air of above-mentioned the 1st air flow circuit 20, will supply to heat from above-mentioned the 1st heat exchange department 30, and heat up and to be about temperature more than 50 ℃, preferably heating up is temperature about 50 ~ 75 ℃.
Constitute each structure member of above-mentioned circulation, that is, the 1st heat exchange department the 30, the 2nd heat exchange department 32, compressor 34, expansion gear 36 and the pipe arrangement 38 that connects preferably all are installed on the inside of housing 12, particularly are installed on the bottom of drying receptacle 16.For this reason, at least a portion that the 1st air flow circuit 20 of above-mentioned the 1st heat exchange department 30 is installed is fit to be installed on the bottom of above-mentioned drying receptacle 16, the 3rd air flow circuit 24 and all the other structure members also preferably are installed on the position that is lower than above-mentioned drying receptacle 16, and preferably are installed on the bottom surface of housing.
By aforesaid mounting structure, will need not to increase the volume of housing, can effectively utilize its inner space, thus the structure that makes cloth drying machine densification more.If the said structure parts expose to the outside of cloth drying machine, or when increasing the volume of housing, will cause increasing above-mentioned cloth drying machine and reduce space availability ratio in the erection space of interior of building.
As shown in Figure 5, the outer peripheral face of drying receptacle 16 is wound with conveyer belt 42, and above-mentioned conveyer belt 42 is connected in drive division 18, and is used for revolving force is delivered to above-mentioned drying receptacle 16.Simultaneously, above-mentioned drive division 18 is connected with fan 40 in being installed in the 2nd air flow circuit 22, and it is driven.And above-mentioned auxiliary blower 40 ' also is connected in above-mentioned drive division 18, and receives revolving force from above-mentioned drive division 18.
Thus, above-mentioned drive division 18 can make above-mentioned drying receptacle 16 and two fans 40,40 ' be rotated simultaneously.In the present invention, only above-mentioned drying receptacle 16 and fan 40,40 ' are driven simultaneously, thereby can improve the space availability ratio of enclosure interior, and need not to be provided with attachment device by a drive division 18.
Below, will the dry run of the cloth drying machine of the present invention of structure describes to having as mentioned above.
When the driving of fan 40 by drive division 18 is rotated, will produces inhalation power, and make the dryer air outside flow into the inlet 31 of the 1st air flow circuit 20.Above-mentioned leaked-in air will become the condition of high temperature by the 1st heat exchange department 30, an and side of arrival drying receptacle 16, leaked-in air will keep about about 50~75 ℃ temperature in the above-mentioned drying receptacle 16, keep the high temperature air of said temperature condition will can not damage the thing that is dried of drying receptacle 16 inside, and can carry out drying operation smoothly.
The air that flow into the high temperature of above-mentioned drying receptacle 16 inside will contact with the thing that is dried that contains moisture, and transmit heat, absorb moisture simultaneously from the above-mentioned thing that is dried, and be converted into highly humid air, discharge from drying receptacle 16 then.And above-mentioned air of discharging from drying receptacle 16 will be discharged to the outside of housing 12 by the 2nd air flow circuit 22.
The aforesaid cloth drying machine that is provided with steam compression circulating system of the present invention, in the drying operation of thing that is dried, the thing that can prevent to be dried sustains damage, and, aspect drying efficiency, also can improve the drying efficiency of dryer.In addition, in the category that does not exceed basic technical scheme of the present invention, the operator of relevant industries can carry out various deformation and application to it.
The effect of invention:
The cloth drying machine that is provided with the steam compression circulatory system of the present invention is owing to use based on vapour pressure The hot generation system of contracting circulation in the situation of using same power, compares with heater mode, Heating properties with 2~3 times, thus the electric power that consumes can be reduced. Particularly, arrange among the present invention Be useful on the cooling device of cooling drive division, thereby can improve performance and the efficient of drive division. And, this Be formed with the 3rd air flow circuit in the invention, and the 2nd heat exchange department is installed by section within it, and will pass through air Mobile increase heat exchange, thereby can improve on the whole cycle efficieny. And will consist of each of heat pump Parts organically combine setting mutually, thereby make cooling effect reach maximization, and can greatly improve system Performance.
And, when the drying operation with heater mode compares, because the inner sky that flows into of drying receptacle Therefore the temperature of gas is lower, can prevent the phenomenon that the thing that is dried of drying receptacle inside sustains damage.
And, will make the volume of cloth drying machine reach densification, thereby reduce cloth drying machine in building The area that the inside of thing is occupied, thus space availability ratio can effectively be improved.

Claims (7)

1, a kind of cloth drying machine that is provided with steam compression circulating system is characterized in that, it includes following several sections:
Housing;
The rotatable drying receptacle that is installed on the inside of above-mentioned housing;
The 1st air flow circuit that is connected with a side of above-mentioned drying receptacle;
Be connected in the opposite side of above-mentioned drying receptacle, and the 2nd air flow circuit that is connected with the outside of above-mentioned housing;
The 3rd air flow circuit towards another side prolongation formation from above-mentioned housing;
Be used for providing the drive division of revolving force to above-mentioned drying receptacle,
Wherein, the 1st heat exchange department that carries out heat exchange with the air of stream is installed in above-mentioned the 1st air flow circuit, includes the 2nd heat exchange department and the compressor that carry out heat exchange with the inflow air in above-mentioned the 3rd air flow circuit.
2, the cloth drying machine that is provided with steam compression circulating system according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
Above-mentioned the 1st heat exchange department makes flow air obtain heating up by heat exchange, and above-mentioned the 2nd heat exchange department makes flow air obtain cooling by heat exchange.
3, the cloth drying machine that is provided with steam compression circulating system according to claim 2 is characterized in that:
Above-mentioned the 1st heat exchange department be the refrigerant that from pipe arrangement, flows to the condenser that flows into the transfer of air heat, above-mentioned the 2nd heat exchange department is from flow into the evaporimeter of the coolant transmission heat that air flows to pipe arrangement.
4, the cloth drying machine that is provided with steam compression circulating system according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
The air suction portion that passes air into is installed on the bottom surface of above-mentioned the 1st air flow circuit.
5, the cloth drying machine that is provided with steam compression circulating system according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
Also include in above-mentioned the 3rd air flow circuit and be used to produce air and flow, and cool off the cooling device of above-mentioned drive division and compressor.
6, the cloth drying machine that is provided with steam compression circulating system according to claim 5 is characterized in that:
Above-mentioned cooling device is to produce the auxiliary blower that air flows to above-mentioned the 3rd air flow circuit.
7, the cloth drying machine that is provided with steam compression circulating system according to claim 6 is characterized in that:
Above-mentioned auxiliary blower is connected in above-mentioned drive division, and receives revolving force from above-mentioned drive division.
CNB2006100141734A 2006-06-08 2006-06-08 Clothes drying machine with vapor compression cycle system Expired - Fee Related CN100519908C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2006100141734A CN100519908C (en) 2006-06-08 2006-06-08 Clothes drying machine with vapor compression cycle system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2006100141734A CN100519908C (en) 2006-06-08 2006-06-08 Clothes drying machine with vapor compression cycle system

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1924176A true CN1924176A (en) 2007-03-07
CN100519908C CN100519908C (en) 2009-07-29

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNB2006100141734A Expired - Fee Related CN100519908C (en) 2006-06-08 2006-06-08 Clothes drying machine with vapor compression cycle system

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107109767A (en) * 2014-11-19 2017-08-29 三星电子株式会社 Drying machine

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107109767A (en) * 2014-11-19 2017-08-29 三星电子株式会社 Drying machine
CN107109767B (en) * 2014-11-19 2019-09-17 三星电子株式会社 Drying machine
US11085143B2 (en) 2014-11-19 2021-08-10 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Dryer

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Publication number Publication date
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Granted publication date: 20090729

Termination date: 20120608