CN1920250A - Underwell energy reservation and saving device for beam-pumping unit - Google Patents
Underwell energy reservation and saving device for beam-pumping unit Download PDFInfo
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- CN1920250A CN1920250A CN 200610068697 CN200610068697A CN1920250A CN 1920250 A CN1920250 A CN 1920250A CN 200610068697 CN200610068697 CN 200610068697 CN 200610068697 A CN200610068697 A CN 200610068697A CN 1920250 A CN1920250 A CN 1920250A
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- spring
- energy
- saving device
- connecting ring
- underwell
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Abstract
The invention relates to an under-well energy saving device used in oil pump, wherein it is formed by clamp connector, oil tube suspender connector, support, spring cylinder, upper energy storage spring, connecting ring, lower energy storage spring, spring limiter and oil tube connector; the invention is a cylinder while its upper end has oil tube suspender connector and lower end has oil tube connector, to connect the screw of spring cylinder; and from up to down it is mounted with clamp connector, support, upper energy storage spring, connecting ring, lower energy storage spring and spring limiter; the clamp connector is on the support; the support is above the upper energy storage spring; the upper energy storage spring is above the connecting ring that above the lower energy storage spring; the lower energy storage spring is above the spring limiter; the spring limiter is above the oil tube connector; the oil tube suspender connector is connected to the oil tube suspender; the oil tube connector is connected to the oil tube; the upper part of clamp connector is connected to the screw of smooth rod, while its lower part is connected to the oil pump rod. The invention can use spring to store energy and release energy.
Description
One, technical field
The present invention relates to the special instrument in down-hole that a kind of oil field machinery oil uses, is the underwell energy reservation and saving device for beam-pumping unit that is used for the energy-conservation usefulness of oil pumping machine oil pumping process.
Two, background technology
At present, the oil pump energy-saving device all is mounted on the oil pumper on ground, and energy-saving effect is not too obvious.Also there is not at present to find to be arranged on the interior energy saver of pit shaft.
Three, summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of underwell energy reservation and saving device for beam-pumping unit, the descending gravitional force of sucker rod is transformed into the potential energy of the built-in spring of down-hole energy reservation and saving device, when upstroke, again the potential energy of spring is discharged and be converted into the up kinetic energy of sucker rod, thereby solve the power consumption problem that reduces oil pumping motor.
Technical scheme of the present invention realizes in the following manner:
The present invention is by becoming the snapping head, the boll-weevil hanger joint, adaptor, spring strut, last energy-stored spring, connecting ring, following energy-stored spring, spring retainer and oil connection are formed, it is characterized in that rod-pumped well down-hole accumulator is made as cylindrical shape, its upper end is provided with the boll-weevil hanger joint, its lower end is provided with oil connection, be threaded with spring strut, be provided with by preface from top to bottom in it and become the snapping head, adaptor, last energy-stored spring, connecting ring, following energy-stored spring and spring retainer, becoming the snapping head is pressed on the adaptor, adaptor is pressed on the energy-stored spring, last energy-stored spring is pressed on the connecting ring, connecting ring is pressed in down on the energy-stored spring, following energy-stored spring is sitting on the spring retainer, and spring retainer is sitting on the oil connection; The boll-weevil hanger joint is threaded with the well head boll-weevil hanger, and oil connection is connected with tubing round thread; Become snapping head top and be threaded with polished rod, the bottom is threaded with sucker rod.
Change snapping head is made as cylindrical, and top is provided with the polished rod nipple, and the bottom is provided with the sucker rod nipple, and the middle part is provided with sleeve, and is welded with support between the change snapping head, and sleeve diameter is greater than the adaptor internal diameter.
Connecting ring is made as T shape ring, and is vertical with spring strut, between be made as movingly.
Spring retainer is made as cylindrical, and its external diameter is less than the spring strut internal diameter.
The internal diameter of oil connection is less than the external diameter of spring retainer.
The present invention and prior art are through having the following advantages:
1, energy storage capacity is big, according to the concrete condition of rod-pumped well several accumulators of can connecting.
2, accumulator is installed near well head, and spring releases energy directly to discharge and gives polished rod, can not cause rod sag, and the energy storage loss is little.
3, power savings is remarkable, and a bite well can be saved 80KW in one day.
Four, description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is a structural representation of the present invention.
1-change snapping head 2-boll-weevil hanger joint 3-adaptor 4-spring strut 5-goes up energy-stored spring 8-spring retainer 9-oil connection under the energy-stored spring 6-connecting ring 7-among the figure
Five, the specific embodiment
For further disclosing technical scheme of the present invention, elaborate by embodiment below in conjunction with Figure of description:
As shown in the figure, a kind of underwell energy reservation and saving device for beam-pumping unit, by becoming snapping head 1, boll-weevil hanger joint 2, adaptor 3, spring strut 4, last energy-stored spring 5, connecting ring 6, following energy-stored spring 7, spring retainer 8 and oil connection 9 are formed, it is characterized in that rod-pumped well down-hole accumulator is made as cylindrical shape, its upper end is provided with the boll-weevil hanger joint, its lower end is provided with oil connection, be threaded with spring strut, be provided with by preface from top to bottom in it and become the snapping head, adaptor, last energy-stored spring, connecting ring, following energy-stored spring and spring retainer, becoming the snapping head is pressed on the adaptor, adaptor is pressed on the energy-stored spring, last energy-stored spring is pressed on the connecting ring, connecting ring is pressed in down on the energy-stored spring, and following energy-stored spring is sitting on the spring retainer, and spring retainer is sitting on the oil connection; The boll-weevil hanger joint is threaded with the well head boll-weevil hanger, and oil connection is connected with tubing round thread; Become snapping head top and be threaded with polished rod, the bottom is threaded with sucker rod.
Use operation according to the following steps.The down-hole energy reservation and saving device is to be connected following oil pipe of well head and the energy saver on the sucker rod, under be over behind deep well pump and the oil pipe tubing string, more continuous one one of piston and sucker rod is lowered to pit shaft and then energy reservation and saving device under the lower going-into-well.At first with oil connection 9 screwed connection spring struts 4, then successively with spring retainer 8, following energy-stored spring 7, connecting ring 6, last energy-stored spring 5 and adaptor 3 are set in the spring strut 4 successively, constitute one totally by boll-weevil hanger joint 2 screwed connection boll-weevil hangers again, oil connection 9 is connected with oil pipe, hanger is done in the big four, pull sucker rod in the well out with light pole pair button then, laying down polished rod will become snapping head 1 and be connected between sucker rod and the polished rod and tighten screw thread, by carrying dead space on the polished rod to designing requirement, this oil well is installed down-hole energy reservation and saving device end of operation down, the hanger of polished rod with the ground oil pumper is connected, start oil pumper, whole construction finishes.
The down-hole energy reservation and saving device can be transformed into the potential energy of sucker rod the potential energy of the spring that is provided with in the energy reservation and saving device of down-hole in down stroke, the spring potential energy that again spring is preserved in upstroke then does work to oil pumper, reduce the acting amount of motor oil pumping, reach the effect of energy-storage economical.Therefore the down-hole energy reservation and saving device has reduced the acting amount of motor oil pumping, has the electricity saving and energy saving effect.
Claims (5)
1, a kind of underwell energy reservation and saving device for beam-pumping unit, by becoming the snapping head, the boll-weevil hanger joint, adaptor, spring strut, last energy-stored spring, connecting ring, following energy-stored spring, spring retainer and oil connection are formed, it is characterized in that rod-pumped well down-hole accumulator is made as cylindrical shape, its upper end is provided with the boll-weevil hanger joint, its lower end is provided with oil connection, be threaded with spring strut, be provided with by preface from top to bottom in it and become the snapping head, adaptor, last energy-stored spring, connecting ring, following energy-stored spring and spring retainer, becoming the snapping head is pressed on the adaptor, adaptor is pressed on the energy-stored spring, last energy-stored spring is pressed on the connecting ring, connecting ring is pressed in down on the energy-stored spring, following energy-stored spring is sitting on the spring retainer, and spring retainer is sitting on the oil connection; The boll-weevil hanger joint is threaded with the well head boll-weevil hanger, and oil connection is connected with tubing round thread; Become snapping head top and be threaded with polished rod, the bottom is threaded with sucker rod.
2, underwell energy reservation and saving device for beam-pumping unit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described change snapping head is made as cylindrical, top is provided with the polished rod nipple, the bottom is provided with the sucker rod nipple, the middle part is provided with sleeve, and be welded with support between the change snapping head, sleeve diameter is greater than the adaptor internal diameter.
3, underwell energy reservation and saving device for beam-pumping unit according to claim 1 is characterized in that described connecting ring is made as T shape ring, and is vertical with spring strut, between be made as movingly.
4, underwell energy reservation and saving device for beam-pumping unit according to claim 1, it is cylindrical to it is characterized in that described spring retainer is made as, and its external diameter is less than the spring strut internal diameter.
5, underwell energy reservation and saving device for beam-pumping unit according to claim 1 is characterized in that the external diameter of the internal diameter of described oil connection less than spring retainer.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 200610068697 CN1920250A (en) | 2006-09-09 | 2006-09-09 | Underwell energy reservation and saving device for beam-pumping unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 200610068697 CN1920250A (en) | 2006-09-09 | 2006-09-09 | Underwell energy reservation and saving device for beam-pumping unit |
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CN1920250A true CN1920250A (en) | 2007-02-28 |
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CN 200610068697 Pending CN1920250A (en) | 2006-09-09 | 2006-09-09 | Underwell energy reservation and saving device for beam-pumping unit |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102384236A (en) * | 2011-10-27 | 2012-03-21 | 赵广胜 | Energy storage transmission shaft |
CN104047577A (en) * | 2014-05-28 | 2014-09-17 | 河南理工大学 | Linear motor direct-driven pumping unit |
CN104482071A (en) * | 2015-01-01 | 2015-04-01 | 魏伯卿 | Screw spring synchronizer |
-
2006
- 2006-09-09 CN CN 200610068697 patent/CN1920250A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102384236A (en) * | 2011-10-27 | 2012-03-21 | 赵广胜 | Energy storage transmission shaft |
CN104047577A (en) * | 2014-05-28 | 2014-09-17 | 河南理工大学 | Linear motor direct-driven pumping unit |
CN104482071A (en) * | 2015-01-01 | 2015-04-01 | 魏伯卿 | Screw spring synchronizer |
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