CN1918346B - Expandable container - Google Patents

Expandable container Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1918346B
CN1918346B CN2005800041369A CN200580004136A CN1918346B CN 1918346 B CN1918346 B CN 1918346B CN 2005800041369 A CN2005800041369 A CN 2005800041369A CN 200580004136 A CN200580004136 A CN 200580004136A CN 1918346 B CN1918346 B CN 1918346B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wall part
building structure
wall
expansion module
expansion
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2005800041369A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1918346A (en
Inventor
基莫·弗龙德柳斯
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication of CN1918346A publication Critical patent/CN1918346A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/343Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
    • E04B1/34305Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport telescopic

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
  • Table Devices Or Equipment (AREA)
  • Rigid Containers With Two Or More Constituent Elements (AREA)
  • Vehicle Step Arrangements And Article Storage (AREA)
  • Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to an expandable container-like housing structure (1) that includes a main module provided with a door (7), and which further includes at least one expansion module (E1) that includes a number of structural segments, such as a roof part (21) firmly connected to a first wall part (13), a floor part (11), and two second wall parts (33), wherein when the housing strucutre is expanded, The floor part (11) will swing out about a horizontal axle (12) at floor level, whereafter the first wall part (13) together with roof part (21) are intended to be projected out telescopically from the main module, wherein at least one second wall part (33) is mounted on a vertical axle (35) about which said second wall part (33) is adapted to swing out the roof part (21) and the first wall part (13) such as to form an additional wall to the expansion module(E1).

Description

Expandable container
Technical field
The present invention relates to extendible container-like house (housing), it can betransported, and for example, is transported to suitable interim setting place on trailer.Container-like house like this can be as movable passenger carriage, lavatory or service compartment.In particular, the present invention relates to so container-like house, it can be expanded or sleeve extends, thereby roughly the volume of this container is enlarged twice even more.
Background technology
SE 447 143 (E04B 1/343) has instructed a kind of telescopic house structure of container-like sleeve of trailer transportation, it comprises: middle body, stretch out two extensile lateral parts of sleeve from this middle body, each lateral parts comprises ceiling structure and is positioned at three sidewalls of each side of central major part, wherein, under the compressive state of this container, first lateral parts will be around central major part, and the open sides of second lateral parts will be around the central major part and second lateral parts.When the central major part of building structure is in contraction state, entering this house path part is stopped by folding flooring structure, a part is stopped by the inner wall of placing, because sidewall is overlapped and flooring structure that long limit is upwards lifted hides.
This blocked state constitutes has a problem in some cases, because do not enter the path of central major part under the compression of this building structure or contraction state.
Summary of the invention
The invention solves above-mentioned problem, the invention provides a kind of expandable container shape building structure of telescopic, the path that enters this building structure also is fully available under the contraction state of house.When expanding such building structure, if thereby can obtain the auxiliary speed of accelerating expansion from the inside of building structure, then be useful especially.
Another object of the present invention provides extendible container-like building structure, and it is suitable for expanding in the mode that obtains optimal seal in module between the member that can occur.
Reach above-mentioned purpose and eliminate above-mentioned shortcoming by the present invention defined in independent claims.Suitable embodiment of the present invention is set forth in the dependent claims.
The present invention relates to expand building structure, it comprises the main modular that door is installed.This main modular also comprises being connected of heating installation, water and sanitation and hygiene, and fixing electric fixtures.This building structure also comprises expansion module, and this expansion module comprises some structural sections (structuralsegment), comprises the ceiling portion that firmly is connected in the first wall part, ground plate portion, and two second wall parts.When this building structure of expansion, the ground plate portion will outwards be swung around the floor level height of level rotating shaft that is installed on main modular.The first wall part is applicable to telescopicly with roof part and ceiling portion stretches out from main modular.And second wall part pivots around vertical axis and installs, and after with ceiling portion and the outside displacement of first wall part, second wall part will outwards be swung around this vertical axis, to form the other wall for expansion module.In this respect, the vertical axis that comprises hinge is arranged on the edge of first wall part or along the somewhere of its inner surface.
Second wall part is provided with locking device, works when connecting the syndeton section of expansion module and/or main modular.
According to an advantageous embodiments, second wall part is provided with the extendible seal along one of its edge.The sealing part is applicable to air and expands, thus the one or more syndeton sections of adjacency.The sealing part is arranged in the aluminium extruded sections on second wall part and thereby can extends around the whole edge of second wall part.
In order to be loaded in the path that the main modular of entering can be arranged when being used to transport on the trailer at building structure, door is arranged in the wall plane that is parallel to the moving direction of expanding module in main modular.Therefore, the first wall that the flooring structure that no matter is lifted covers partly or fold into second wall part of the position that is parallel to the first wall part can not hinder the path that passes door.
Description of drawings
To specify the present invention now, the Reference numeral in reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the perspective illustration according to compact building structure of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the perspective illustration according to the building structure of the part expansion of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is according to the perspective illustration of the building structure of expansion fully of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the perspective illustration according to the expansion building structure of Fig. 3 of the present invention, has the lines that are blocked that are shown in dotted line;
Fig. 5 is the sectional view of the building structure expanded fully;
Fig. 6 illustrates the sealing device according to building structure of the present invention; And
Fig. 7 is the sectional view of sealing device shown in Figure 6.
The specific embodiment
Fig. 1 illustrates the compact building structure expanded 1, is ready to trailer transportation to suitable place.The main modular of this building structure comprises: outer roof 3, door 7 end wall 5 is installed, and at the similar end wall of the opposite side of door.Main modular also comprises floor 8, is provided with the hole 9 that is used for lifting gear therein.This figure also illustrates the ground plate portion 11 of rise of first expansion module of building structure, and its position that illustrates in the drawings is to be inserted in the main modular.
Fig. 2 illustrates the centre position of building structure expansion process, and in the present embodiment, it comprises main modular and two expansion modules.In the figure, the first ground plate portion 11 moves down from the horizontal axis 12 that compacted location shown in Figure 1 centers on the floor level, to form the first expansion module E 1In flooring structure, afterwards, first wall part 13 is pulled out along the direction of arrow from main modular with the roof part 21 that is anchored on wall part telescopicly, strides across the ground plate portion 11 of reduction.It also shows the ground plate portion 11 of the reduction on the opposite side of main modular, be ready to stretch out the second expansion module E 2
Fig. 3 illustrates the building structure 1 of expansion, the wherein first expansion module E fully according to an embodiment of the invention 1With the second expansion module E 2Full extension and wherein the swing of second wall part 33 come out to correct the position by pivot around the vertical axes 35 of each lateral edges that is installed in first wall part 13.
Have the expanded body of blocking line shown in broken lines in order to talk clearly the order of expansion, to figure 4 illustrates, and it is in all positions of part stretching, extension of every other wall part 33.The expansion order illustrates with arrow, and wherein plate portion 11 is at first stretched, expansion module E 1, E 2Above the ground plate portion, pull out afterwards, thereby final second wall part 33 can be swung out telescopicly.It also shows, building structure comprises and door 7 relative windows 42.
Fig. 5 is the sectional view of building structure that has first expansion module of stretching, extension, and wherein, the roof part 21 of described module is provided with roller that advance in orbit, in main part.This wall part 13 also is provided with one or more roller, is used for rolling and being beneficial to the telescopic stretching, extension of expansion module along ground plate portion 11.The another one expansion module is designed to be beneficial to telescopic stretching, extension similarly.When two modules are all withdrawn, its roof part T 1, T 2Ceiling separately be contained in the roof 3 and the space 51 between its ceiling 53 of main modular.Therefore, roof/ceiling portion is overlapping when module is inwardly regained.When each module stretches, these roofs/ceiling portion will slide towards the liner that is arranged in main modular downwards, and this liner seals between the roof/ceiling portion of main modular and roof/ceiling portion, thereby prevents to leak.Stack by roof 3 and ceiling 53 and further to prevent to leak.
Fig. 6 illustrates pneumostop (pneumatic sealing) part 61, and it is applicable to the building structure of sealing the above-mentioned type, and afterwards partly as the seal between all the other structural sections of second wall part 33 and building structure.Sealing has the air volume 63 that is contained in wherein, is used for injecting and evacuation of air by blast gate 65 respectively.This valve is the automobile valve types, and promptly the flap valve of spring bias voltage can be discharged by the pin that is positioned at the center.
As shown in Figure 7, seal 61 comprises substrate 71, and sealed wall 73 forms integral body with substrate with air tight manner, and wherein air volume 63 is formed between substrate 71 and the sealed wall 73.Substrate 71 is fastened in the profiled rail 75 of aluminium, and this track is coupled to the edge surface of second wall part 33 again.Sealing part 61 thereby mechanically be anchored on wall part, but it can easily be replaced by it is backed out from profiled rail.The material of seal is an elastomeric material, preferably butyl rubber.
The foregoing description of container-like building structure makes it possible to obtain entering the path of building structure under its compact condition, because do not stop the wall of the passage of access door or window.
Should be appreciated that, the invention is not restricted to illustrated embodiment, but also comprise thinkable within the scope of the appended claims other embodiment.For example, building structure can be designed for and use corresponding extension principle by the further step lateral expansion.

Claims (7)

1. an extendible container-like building structure (1) comprising: main modular, and it comprises door (7); And at least one expansion module (E 1), this expansion module comprises some structural sections, comprise the roof part (21) that is firmly attached to first wall part (13), ground plate portion (11), and two second wall parts (33), wherein, when this expansion module of expansion, ground plate portion (11) will be around outwards swing of the horizontal axis that is in floor level (12), first wall part (13) will be stretched out from main modular with roof part (21) telescopicly afterwards, it is characterized in that, at least one is mounted for around vertical axis (35) rotation of the lateral edges of first wall part (13) in described two second wall parts (33), thereby stretching out roof part (21) and first wall part (13) afterwards, described second wall part (33) will outwards be swung to form for expansion module (E 1) other wall.
2. building structure as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, second wall part (33) is provided with locking device, is used for fixing on the syndeton section of expansion module and/or main modular.
3. building structure as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, second wall part (33) comprises the pneumatic seal (61) along its at least one edge.
4. building structure as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, pneumatic seal (61) comprises blast gate (65), and this blast gate is applicable to by means of air and produce expands, so that provide the sealing adjacency for the syndeton section.
5. building structure as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, pneumatic seal (61) is arranged in the profiled rail (75), and this profiled rail is matched with the edge of second wall part (33).
6. building structure as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, pneumatic seal (61) is extended around second wall part (33) fully.
7. building structure as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, door (7) is positioned in primary module and is parallel to expansion module (E 1) the wall plane of moving direction in.
CN2005800041369A 2004-02-12 2005-02-07 Expandable container Expired - Fee Related CN1918346B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SE0400309A SE526664C2 (en) 2004-02-12 2004-02-12 Expandable storage
SE0400309-1 2004-02-12
SE04003091 2004-02-12
PCT/SE2005/000147 WO2005078203A1 (en) 2004-02-12 2005-02-07 Expandable container

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1918346A CN1918346A (en) 2007-02-21
CN1918346B true CN1918346B (en) 2010-09-29

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2005800041369A Expired - Fee Related CN1918346B (en) 2004-02-12 2005-02-07 Expandable container

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US20070144078A1 (en)
EP (1) EP1718811B1 (en)
CN (1) CN1918346B (en)
AT (1) ATE475752T1 (en)
DE (1) DE602005022560D1 (en)
DK (1) DK1718811T3 (en)
PL (1) PL1718811T3 (en)
SE (1) SE526664C2 (en)
WO (1) WO2005078203A1 (en)

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FR2902127B1 (en) * 2006-06-12 2011-07-22 Vladimir Grcevic MOBILE UNIT OF MASS DECONTAMINATION
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US7967369B2 (en) * 2007-04-30 2011-06-28 Awol Outdoors Inc. Fold-out trailer
US8136306B2 (en) * 2008-06-10 2012-03-20 Richard Anthony Scheps Retractable enclosure
US20100024353A1 (en) * 2008-07-29 2010-02-04 Green Horizon Manufacturing Llc Method for deploying prefabricated structures arranged in a complementary layout
US8919049B2 (en) * 2009-08-21 2014-12-30 Rick M. Meserini Prefabricated temporary house addition
BRPI1003082A2 (en) * 2010-08-31 2012-09-18 Julio Araujo Teixeira expandable and retractable cabin for use in architecture
CN104114783B (en) * 2012-01-11 2017-01-18 绍尔·沙列维 System and method for densely packed easily transportable mobile structures
GB2499216A (en) * 2012-02-08 2013-08-14 Steeldeck Ind Ltd Rostrum support structure
CN102852351A (en) * 2012-09-26 2013-01-02 山东轻工业学院 Air-drop hospital
US8555558B1 (en) 2012-11-12 2013-10-15 Eco-Built Homes LLC Telescoping frame system for portable home or other structure
US8959843B2 (en) 2012-11-12 2015-02-24 Eco-Built Homes, LLC Telescoping frame system for portable home or other structure
US8844212B1 (en) 2013-05-18 2014-09-30 Eco-Built Homes, LLC Telescoping frame system for portable home or other structure
US9458621B2 (en) 2012-11-28 2016-10-04 Expanding Buildings Pty Ltd Transportable and expandable building structure
CN104477481B (en) * 2014-11-27 2016-05-04 苏州博众精工科技有限公司 One seal box mechanism
CN105003431A (en) * 2015-08-10 2015-10-28 中建八局第一建设有限公司 Concrete pump sound-absorbing cover
DE202016005364U1 (en) 2016-09-05 2017-01-19 Reinhold König Space expansion / enlargement system in the sector: campers, caravans, showrooms, exhibition, show, transport vehicles, trailers and containers
CN106284810B (en) * 2016-09-19 2018-08-21 东南大学 Planar radial folding house roof-film composite structure
CN114892816A (en) * 2017-03-30 2022-08-12 张玉坤 Expansion movable house
CA3078486C (en) * 2017-10-03 2021-11-02 500 Group, Inc. Wheeled assembly for item transport
CN107956256A (en) * 2017-12-10 2018-04-24 柳州市雅泰活动板房厂 Spliced movable plank house
US10428540B1 (en) * 2018-07-17 2019-10-01 Ardent Federal Credit Union Modular commercial structure
US11109519B2 (en) * 2019-01-15 2021-08-31 Hdt Expeditionary Systems, Inc. Mission configurable shelter
AU2020221056B2 (en) 2019-02-14 2024-02-08 Boxabl Inc Foldable building structures with utility channels and laminate enclosures
CN111677341A (en) * 2020-06-11 2020-09-18 温州砼程维禹科技有限公司 Deformable container house
US11718984B2 (en) 2021-01-12 2023-08-08 Build Ip Llc Liftable foldable transportable buildings
US11739547B2 (en) 2021-01-12 2023-08-29 Build Ip Llc Stackable foldable transportable buildings
US11974417B2 (en) 2022-02-09 2024-04-30 Hdt Expeditionary Systems, Inc. Shelter with electromagnetic interference (EMI) protection and components for same
JP7412829B1 (en) 2023-08-31 2024-01-15 株式会社ヨコハマ・モーターセールス Widening section movement mechanism

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DE3336357A1 (en) * 1983-10-06 1985-04-18 Franz Dipl.-Ing. 7900 Ulm Cürten Non-positive and leak-tight connection of wall elements by means of pressure hoses
CN85102678A (en) * 1985-02-07 1986-09-10 夏尼国际有限公司 Prefabricated folding structure
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1718811B1 (en) 2010-07-28
SE0400309L (en) 2005-08-13
DE602005022560D1 (en) 2010-09-09
SE0400309D0 (en) 2004-02-12
SE526664C2 (en) 2005-10-18
PL1718811T3 (en) 2011-01-31
EP1718811A1 (en) 2006-11-08
US20070144078A1 (en) 2007-06-28
CN1918346A (en) 2007-02-21
WO2005078203A1 (en) 2005-08-25
DK1718811T3 (en) 2010-11-22
ATE475752T1 (en) 2010-08-15

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Granted publication date: 20100929

Termination date: 20190207