CN1916414A - Hollow piston in compressor and its manufacturing method - Google Patents
Hollow piston in compressor and its manufacturing method Download PDFInfo
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- CN1916414A CN1916414A CN 200610088365 CN200610088365A CN1916414A CN 1916414 A CN1916414 A CN 1916414A CN 200610088365 CN200610088365 CN 200610088365 CN 200610088365 A CN200610088365 A CN 200610088365A CN 1916414 A CN1916414 A CN 1916414A
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Abstract
A hollow piston of compressor consists of piston base with spherical groove and closed hollow cylinder. It is featured as connecting piston base with rotary slope disc in compressor and moving closed hollow cylinder in hole of air cylinder of compressor reciprocally, seal-connecting the first component of piston with the second component, welding connection periphery of two said component of piston by consumable electrode argon arc welding to form two said components to be an integral unit.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of hollow piston in compressor and manufacture method thereof, this box type piston is used for inclined disc type variable compressor.The present invention adopts the piston of the band hollow cylinder of aluminum alloy manufacturing can satisfy the weight requirement that reduces piston, reaches requirement of strength.
Background technique
Piston is reciprocating parts, wishes to reduce its weight.For reducing the size of compressor, need to strengthen the rotating speed of live axle, also need to reduce the weight of piston.In addition, in inclined disc type variable compressor, in order stably to regulate the tilt angle between swash plate and the live axle, and reduce the noise in the compressor operation process, need reduce the weight of piston especially.
Have at present and adopt laser beam welding, electron beam welding, friction welding, be threaded etc. method is made box type piston.These methods all have the following disadvantages.
1, Chinese patent publication number CN1290814A discloses the employing electron beam, laser beam comes the welding processing box type piston.This method equipment investment is very big, the processing charges height.And the bridging of weld seam is poor, easily produces pore.
2, Chinese patent publication number CN1374453A and CN1245264A disclose the employing friction welding and have processed box type piston.This method can make and produce flange in the hollow piston cylinder body, has increased the weight of piston.In addition, flange comes off in the compressor process sometimes, influences the compressor operating dynamic balancing.
3, Chinese patent publication number CN1619148A discloses and has adopted the manufacturing box type piston that is threaded.When this method is made,, so just increased the weight of piston for proof strength need increase the wall thickness of hollow cylinder.In addition, the manufacturing efficiency of this method is also lower.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of piston cheaply, simultaneously, the present invention also provides the manufacture method of this piston.
Realize that technological scheme of the present invention is:
Piston is made up of the piston seat and the hollow cylinder of dribbling face groove, wherein a certain circumference of piston along hollow cylinder is separated, and the part that comprises piston seat is called first parts, and remaining part is called second parts.According to the position difference of cutting apart circumference, first parts can comprise piston seat, or the part of piston seat and hollow cylinder, also can be the hollow cylinder body portions of piston seat and band opening.First parts and second parts are tightly connected and make it form a hollow cylinder.The described method that is tightly connected can be to be provided with the sealed attachment part at least one face of the joint of two parts.Or the interference drive fit of two parts by the inside and outside circle side face formed be tightly connected.After being tightly connected, on the circumference of first parts and the second parts joint with the method for metal argon arc welding or argon tungsten-arc welding with the two parts piston that is welded into a whole.
The box type piston intensity height that adopts the present invention to make, the welding equipment investment is little, low cost of manufacture, the manufacturing efficiency height, steady quality, and processing method is simple, realizes easily, is fit to auto parts machinery and produces characteristics in enormous quantities.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the sectional view of hollow piston in compressor of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is first embodiment's of a hollow piston in compressor of the present invention structural representation.
Fig. 3 is second embodiment's of a hollow piston in compressor of the present invention structural representation.
Fig. 4 is the 3rd embodiment's of a hollow piston in compressor of the present invention structural representation.
Fig. 5 is the 4th embodiment's of a hollow piston in compressor of the present invention structural representation.
Fig. 6 is the schematic representation that box type piston first parts and second parts adopt the sealed attachment part to be tightly connected, and can be used for first, second, third embodiment.It is characterized in that an inner peripheral surface that processes step in first parts and second parts, another has processed the step outer peripheral surface.Step place at that circumferential surface is added with the sealed attachment part, outer peripheral surface is inserted into forms sealed attachment in the inner peripheral surface.
Fig. 7 is the schematic representation that box type piston first parts and second parts adopt the interference drive fit to be connected and sealed, and can be used for first, second, third embodiment.It is characterized in that one in first parts, second parts of box type piston processes inner peripheral surface, another one processes outer peripheral surface.Outer peripheral surface is pressed in the inner peripheral surface, forms the interference drive fit and be tightly connected.
Fig. 8 is Fig. 5 box type piston the 4th embodiment, adopts the structural representation of sealed attachment part sealed attachment.
Fig. 9 is the 5th embodiment of two pistons of time processing.
Figure 10 is the 6th embodiment of two pistons of time processing.
1. first parts; 2. second parts; 3. the inner peripheral surface when first portion is connected with second parts; 4. the outer peripheral surface when first parts are connected with second parts; 5. sealed attachment part.
Embodiment
Fig. 2 to Fig. 5 is four embodiments shown in hollow piston in compressor of the present invention and the manufacture method thereof.First parts and second parts are integrally welded with two parts near engaging on the circumference of the end of the hollow cylinder of piston seat among Fig. 2.First parts among Fig. 3 and second parts are integrally welded with two parts engaging on the circumference of the bottom end face of hollow cylinder.First parts among Fig. 4 engage on a certain circumference of hollow piston cylinder body with second parts, and it is integrally welded.First parts among Fig. 5 engage on a certain circumference of the bottom end face of hollow piston cylinder body with second parts, and it is integrally welded.Welding adopts metal argon arc welding or tungsten argon arc soldering method to realize.Described metal argon arc welding is the direct current metal argon arc welding, pulse metal argon arc welding and the collaborative pulse modulated pulse metal argon arc welding of band low frequency; Argon tungsten-arc welding is meant ac tungsten inert gases welding and pulse ac argon tungsten-arc welding; When argon tungsten-arc welding, a kind of method is to adopt filler wire, and another kind of method is to adopt mother metal from molten.
As Fig. 6, shown in Figure 8, at first parts and the second parts joint sealed attachment part is housed, can between first parts and second parts, apply an external force by the axial direction along hollow cylinder, guarantee sealing good in whole welding process.
As shown in Figure 7, box type piston first parts and second parts adopt the interference drive fit.Can realize sealing good in the whole welding process equally.
The present invention is suitable for the application example of two pistons of time processing equally, as Fig. 9, shown in Figure 10.
Embodiments of the invention only play illustration, do not make restriction.And the present invention is not limited to given details here, but can multiple variation or improvement enforcement the present invention in the form of claim scope and equivalence.
Claims (5)
1. hollow piston in compressor, piston is made up of the piston seat and the hollow cylinder of dribbling face groove, wherein a certain circumference of piston along hollow cylinder separated, the part that comprises piston seat is called first parts, and remaining part is called second parts, according to the position difference of cutting apart circumference, first parts can comprise piston seat, or the part of piston seat and hollow cylinder, it also can be the hollow cylinder body portion of piston seat and bottom band opening, it is characterized in that hollow cylinder is tightly connected by first parts and second parts forms, and piston is the piston that is welded into a whole of two parts after will being tightly connected.
2. the manufacture method of hollow piston in compressor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that making it form a hollow cylinder in that described first parts and second parts are tightly connected, after being tightly connected, on the circumference of first parts and the second parts joint with the method for metal argon arc welding or argon tungsten-arc welding with the two parts piston that is welded into a whole.
3. the manufacture method of hollow piston in compressor according to claim 2 is characterized in that, the joint of first parts and second parts has at least one side that the sealed attachment part is housed.
4. the manufacture method of hollow piston in compressor according to claim 2, it is characterized in that process inner peripheral surface with one in first parts and second parts, another processes outer peripheral surface, outer peripheral surface is pressed in the inner peripheral surface, forms the sealing of interference drive fit.
5. the manufacture method of hollow piston in compressor according to claim 2 is characterized in that, described metal argon arc welding is the direct current metal argon arc welding, pulse metal argon arc welding and the collaborative pulse modulated pulse metal argon arc welding of band low frequency; Argon tungsten-arc welding is meant ac tungsten inert gases welding and pulse ac argon tungsten-arc welding; When argon tungsten-arc welding, a kind of method is to adopt filler wire, and another kind of method is to adopt mother metal from molten.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 200610088365 CN1916414A (en) | 2006-07-14 | 2006-07-14 | Hollow piston in compressor and its manufacturing method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN 200610088365 CN1916414A (en) | 2006-07-14 | 2006-07-14 | Hollow piston in compressor and its manufacturing method |
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CN1916414A true CN1916414A (en) | 2007-02-21 |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103769758A (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2014-05-07 | 宁波锦海模具塑膠有限公司 | Fusion welding process for cylinder body or piston rod of oil cylinder |
CN105201958A (en) * | 2015-09-21 | 2015-12-30 | 济南大学 | High-temperature-resisting piston connecting device for hydraulic cylinder |
CN114109807A (en) * | 2021-11-30 | 2022-03-01 | 华域三电汽车空调有限公司 | Compressor piston and preparation method and application thereof |
-
2006
- 2006-07-14 CN CN 200610088365 patent/CN1916414A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103769758A (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2014-05-07 | 宁波锦海模具塑膠有限公司 | Fusion welding process for cylinder body or piston rod of oil cylinder |
CN103769758B (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2015-12-30 | 宁波锦海模具塑膠有限公司 | The fusion welds technique of a kind of cylinder block or piston rod |
CN105201958A (en) * | 2015-09-21 | 2015-12-30 | 济南大学 | High-temperature-resisting piston connecting device for hydraulic cylinder |
CN114109807A (en) * | 2021-11-30 | 2022-03-01 | 华域三电汽车空调有限公司 | Compressor piston and preparation method and application thereof |
CN114109807B (en) * | 2021-11-30 | 2024-01-05 | 华域三电汽车空调有限公司 | Compressor piston and preparation method and application thereof |
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