CN1916350A - Push pull type window capable of being opened completely - Google Patents
Push pull type window capable of being opened completely Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1916350A CN1916350A CN 200510014745 CN200510014745A CN1916350A CN 1916350 A CN1916350 A CN 1916350A CN 200510014745 CN200510014745 CN 200510014745 CN 200510014745 A CN200510014745 A CN 200510014745A CN 1916350 A CN1916350 A CN 1916350A
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- sash
- window
- pull type
- push pull
- window frame
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Abstract
The present invention provides a sliding window which can be completely opened. It includes the following several portions: horizontal window frame, vertical window frame, intermediate window sash set in the centre of horizontal window frame and more than one window sash with transverse-pushing function which is mounted on the vertical window frame, in the edge angle position of window frame a brake is set, and in the upper portion and lower portion of said horizontal window frame are respectively set tracks, track grooves and bolt seats; in the edge angle position of one side of intermediate window sash are respectively set upper portion and lower portion transverse pushing devices; in the edge angle position of another side of intermediate window sash are respectively set bolt devices, and in the horizontal window frame of intermediate window sash upper portion and lower portion are respectively set guide devices. The intermediate window sash can be fixed on the horizontal frame, and can be completely opened.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a window, particularly relate to a kind of push pull type window that can open fully.
Background technology
Existing window generally is divided into sliding and transversal-push type, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2.For common sliding window as shown in Figure 1, can only farthest open 1/2nd of whole window frame area; And transversal-push type window as shown in Figure 2, be to place the fixing sash of a fan in the central position of window frame, the sash of both sides can horizontally rotate around adjacent vertical sash respectively, and produce certain displacement, but the maximum open area of this window can only be the other parts except central fixed sash, and can not make the whole area of window frame all open.
For window as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, when making the indoor and outdoors air fully exchange in the short time, needs can be restricted, particularly, more and more need a kind of window that can open fully in temperature high season.For this reason, people have developed collapsible window as shown in Figure 3.But this window can not be fixed on the desired release position, and when part was open, the outside of window can be subjected to the influence of extraneous wind-force, and phenomenons such as window falls, sash collision take place, and makes window produce wearing and tearing, also can produce noise simultaneously.Moreover, give prominence to setting from the top and the bottom of window frame to indoor direction or outdoor direction owing to be used for the track of switch window, and the overall appearance of window is affected, the long-term words of using, can accumulate dust, dirt etc., cleaning is got up can be very inconvenient, and the impact outdoor, that indoor activity causes can damage the track that is directly exposed to the outside.
Summary of the invention
In order to address the above problem, the invention provides a kind of push pull type window that has slip and spinfunction concurrently, can open fully.The push pull type window that can open fully of the present invention comprises: the window frame that is made of horizontal sash and vertical sash, be arranged on the intermediate sash of horizontal sash central authorities and be installed in and have the horizontal sash that pushes away function more than one on the vertical sash, edges and corners at window frame are provided with brake, are respectively arranged with track, orbital groove and plug housing in the upper and lower of horizontal sash; Upper and lower edges and corners in intermediate sash one side are respectively arranged with the upper and lower device for horizontally pushing; Upper and lower edges and corners at the opposite side of intermediate sash are respectively arranged with bolt device, are respectively arranged with guiding device on the horizontal sash of intermediate sash upper and lower.
Wherein said brake is separately positioned on the edges and corners, upper and lower of window frame, terminal integrally formed fluted at brake.
When described guiding device moves to the vertical sash place in intermediate sash, can carry out installation or removal by orbital groove.
Described top device for horizontally pushing is integrally formed by guide rail, rotatable hinge means and upper bracket; Described bottom device for horizontally pushing is integrally formed by guide rail, rotatable hinge means and lower bracket; In guide rail, be provided with roller bearing.
The end of described guide rail is formed with cylindrical projections, and the groove of cylindrical projections and brake end adapts.
Described bolt device can insert in the plug housing, and intermediate sash is fixed on the window frame.
Described top and bottom bolt device are made up of latch and latch knob respectively.
The push pull type window that can open fully of the present invention is provided with the fenestrate track of using by the inboard in upper window frame and lower window frame, solved outside inaesthetic problem, simultaneously, needs according to the user, when window is partly open, be the sliding form, keep stability, also can realize in addition open fully as the window frame size so just can carrying out the conversion of indoor air-changing and outdoor air at short notice fully.
The push pull type window that can open fully of the present invention when window is partly open, has the intrinsic advantage of sliding window, promptly is not subjected to the influence of external wind, window can be fixed on the user and want the position fixed, keeps stability; In addition, according to user's needs, also window farthest can be opened fully.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram with common transversal-push type window of fixing central sash;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of common sliding window;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram with collapsible window of common open fully function;
Fig. 4 is a buttoned-up status schematic diagram that can wide-open window of the present invention;
Fig. 5 be of the present invention can wide-open window according to the schematic diagram of the open window of transversal-push type funtion part;
Fig. 6 is of the present invention can the change release position of window and open preceding state diagram fully according to the transversal-push type function according to the sliding function by wide-open window;
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of complete open state that can wide-open window of the present invention;
Fig. 8 be of the present invention can wide-open window and critical piece schematic diagram;
Fig. 9 be of the present invention can wide-open window central sash and the schematic diagram of critical piece;
Figure 10 is of the present invention when can wide-open window opening sash according to the sliding function, is arranged on the enlarged diagram of the sash parts on the direction of advance;
Figure 11 is of the present invention when can wide-open window opening sash according to the sliding function, is arranged on the enlarged diagram of the sash parts on the rightabout of direction of advance;
Figure 12 is the sectional drawing of sash and window frame when making window open fully according to transversal-push type function of the present invention;
Figure 13 is the cross sectional representation of the track in the insertion window frame of the present invention;
Figure 14 be window frame of the present invention and sash in conjunction with the time cross sectional representation;
Figure 15 is that guiding device of the present invention divides enlarged diagram;
Figure 16 is when making window open fully according to transversal-push type function of the present invention, is arranged on the mode of operation schematic diagram of the parts such as guiding device of sash bottom.
Wherein:
1: brake 1A: the top brake
2: guiding device 2A: upper guide
3: track 4: orbital groove
5: bolt device 6: lower bracket
7: upper bracket 8: guide rail
9: roller bearing 10: plug housing
12: cylindrical projections 13: groove
14: swing hinge device 15: the top device for horizontally pushing
16: bottom device for horizontally pushing 17: latch
18: latch knob 19: pin hole
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the specific embodiment of the present invention is elaborated.
As Fig. 8 and shown in Figure 13, in horizontal upper part window frame and horizontal lower window frame, be provided with track 3, as shown in Figure 8, be respectively arranged with guiding device 2 and 2A in the top and the bottom of intermediate sash, guiding device 2 and 2A can prevent to spin off in the track 3 of window from be arranged on window frame.The shape of the orbital groove 4 that is provided with in guiding device and the window frame adapts.
The horizontal function that pushes away to middle sash specifies as follows below:
Be provided with brake 1 and 1A in the edges and corners of window frame, this brake 1 and 1A as shown in figure 10, one end and groove 13 forms one.In addition, in the edges and corners, top and the bottom of horizontal sash one side of intermediate sash, at the end of the guide rail 8 of top and the bottom device for horizontally pushing 15,16, cylindrical projections 12 forms one with guide rail 8.
Be respectively arranged with orbital groove 4 in the upper and lower of window frame, when the intermediate sash that guiding device 2 is installed slides into the window frame end, the orbital groove 4 of intermediate sash guiding device 2 and window frame overlaps each other, sash can be spun off from track by orbital groove, and open by the horizontal function that pushes away.
Have the horizontal structure that pushes away the intermediate sash of function and specify as follows this below:
As Fig. 9, shown in Figure 10, in a side of bottom brake 1, groove 13 forms one with bottom brake 1; In the side of top brake 1A, groove 13 forms one with top brake 1A.When middle sash slid into the vertical sash place, with the guide rail 8 terminal cylindrical projections 12 and groove 13 interlocks that form one, making intermediate sash can be that the center is rotated with the brake.Be wholely set hinge 14 between lower bracket 6 and the guide rail 8 and between upper bracket 7 and the guide rail 8 with spinfunction.When middle sash is arranged in window frame, can slide like a cork, and when middle sash slides into the vertical sash place, can open wholly or in part by the horizontal function that pushes away, promptly have spinfunction.
In addition, as shown in figure 11, for intermediate sash is fixed in the window frame, and make it have the identical function of common transversal-push type window as shown in Figure 1, and on the window frame that is positioned at intermediate sash top and bottom, be respectively arranged with plug housing 10, be formed with pin hole 19 in this plug housing 10, simultaneously, edges and corners, top and the bottom in intermediate sash are respectively arranged with bolt device 5, by latch knob 18, can move up and down latch 17, latch 17 be inserted in the pin hole 19 that is arranged in the plug housing, thereby middle window can be fixed on the window frame.
In addition, referring to Fig. 8, Fig. 9 and Figure 10, edges and corners, upper and lower part in a side of intermediate sash are respectively arranged with upper bracket 7 and lower bracket 6, upper bracket 7 and lower bracket 6 form one with the guide rail 8 of upper and lower part support respectively, roller bearing 9 is installed in guide rail 8, intermediate sash can be slided, can make intermediate sash laterally pulling in track 3 by the track 3 that is provided with respectively in roller bearing and the upper and lower part horizontal sash.
Middle sash is being carried out in the horizontal push operation process, in order to prevent that intermediate sash from skidding off from window frame, on the horizontal sash up and down of intermediate sash, be respectively arranged with guiding device 2,2A, when guiding device moves to the vertical sash place in intermediate sash, can carry out installation or removal by orbital groove.
Be respectively arranged with upper and lower part device for horizontally pushing 15,16 in the edges and corners of intermediate sash direction of advance one side, upper and lower part device for horizontally pushing 15,16 comprise the guide rail 8 that is wholely set, be arranged on roller bearing 9, the cylindrical projections 12 that is arranged on guide rail 8 one side ends, upper bracket 7 and the lower bracket 6 in the guide rail 8 and be arranged on guide rail 8 and upper bracket 7 or lower bracket 6 between rotatable hinge means 14.When moving to vertical sash place, cylindrical projections 12, middle sash carries out horizontal pushing away (rotation) with groove 13 interlocks and as the center when operating, under the effect of swing hinge device 14, can prevent intermediate sash landing from window frame, horizontal push operation can stably be carried out.
In addition, be provided with guide rail 8 in upper and lower part device for horizontally pushing 15,16, roller bearing 9 is installed in the guide rail 8, and the roller bearing of adorning with Dingan County 9 is arranged in the track 3, be convenient to sash and slide, prevent window outwards outstanding or outwards disengaging from window frame when deciding state or horizontal pushing away together.
The roller bearing 9 that is arranged in the guide rail 8 can make middle window more mildly slide in orbit when horizontal drawing.
Top and bottom at the opposite side corner angle of intermediate sash are respectively arranged with bolt device 5, and the user can insert latch in the plug housing 10 by manual operation, thereby intermediate sash can be fixed on the window frame.In addition, under the state that intermediate sash is opened, the user can regulate its degree of opening by rotating rotary gemel, perhaps by the counter-rotation rotary gemel intermediate sash is closed, and makes it get back to horizontal drawing on the position.
In the said in the above window frame, the open position of window in the middle of the user can regulate has arbitrarily reduced the central sash among Fig. 1 and has been bordering on and for good and all is fixed on the window frame and can not carries out horizontally pushing away, horizontally draw or regulate the inconvenience that the window degree of opening is brought.
Compare with the ordinary window shown in Fig. 3 with Fig. 1, Fig. 2, the push pull type window that can open fully of the present invention can be carried out horizontal push operation by shrinkage pool 4, top and the bottom guiding device 2,2A and the upper and lower part device for horizontally pushing 15,16 that is arranged on the track 3; Meanwhile, can also carry out horizontal pulling process by guide rail 8 and the roller bearing 9 that is installed on the support of upper and lower part, even when the sliding window is partly open, also can keep the fixing advantage of sliding, even also can stably keep current open state having under the situation of wind.In addition, a plurality of parts that constitute upper and lower part of the present invention device for horizontally pushing 15,16 are for being wholely set, thus have in assembling horizontally push away, simple to operate during horizontal intermediate sash of drawing function, shortened built-up time.
Claims (9)
1. the push pull type window that can open fully, comprise the window frame that constitutes by horizontal sash and vertical sash, be arranged on the intermediate sash of horizontal sash central authorities and be installed in and have the horizontal sash that pushes away function more than one on the vertical sash, it is characterized in that, edges and corners at window frame are provided with brake, are respectively arranged with track, orbital groove and plug housing in the upper and lower of horizontal sash; Upper and lower edges and corners in intermediate sash one side are respectively arranged with the upper and lower device for horizontally pushing; Upper and lower edges and corners at the opposite side of intermediate sash are respectively arranged with bolt device, are respectively arranged with guiding device on the horizontal sash of intermediate sash upper and lower.
2. the push pull type window that can open fully according to claim 1 is characterized in that described brake is separately positioned on the edges and corners, upper and lower of window frame, terminal integrally formed fluted at brake.
3. the push pull type window that can open fully according to claim 1 is characterized in that described guiding device when intermediate sash moves to the vertical sash place, can carry out installation or removal by orbital groove.
4. the push pull type window that can open fully according to claim 1 is characterized in that described top device for horizontally pushing is integrally formed by guide rail, rotatable hinge means and upper bracket.
5. the push pull type window that can open fully according to claim 1 is characterized in that described bottom device for horizontally pushing is integrally formed by guide rail, rotatable hinge means and lower bracket.
6. according to claim 4 or the 5 described push pull type window that can open fully, it is characterized in that in described guide rail, being provided with roller bearing.
7. the push pull type window that can open fully according to claim 6 is characterized in that being formed with cylindrical projections at the end of described guide rail, and the groove of cylindrical projections and brake end adapts.
8. the push pull type window that can open fully according to claim 1 is characterized in that described bolt device can insert in the plug housing, is fixed on intermediate sash on the window frame.
9. the push pull type window that can open fully according to claim 1 is characterized in that described top and bottom bolt device be made up of latch and latch knob respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200510014745 CN1916350A (en) | 2005-08-16 | 2005-08-16 | Push pull type window capable of being opened completely |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200510014745 CN1916350A (en) | 2005-08-16 | 2005-08-16 | Push pull type window capable of being opened completely |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1916350A true CN1916350A (en) | 2007-02-21 |
Family
ID=37737405
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200510014745 Pending CN1916350A (en) | 2005-08-16 | 2005-08-16 | Push pull type window capable of being opened completely |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1916350A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103492655A (en) * | 2011-06-24 | 2014-01-01 | 奥格拉斯舒适系统有限公司 | Windbreak system |
-
2005
- 2005-08-16 CN CN 200510014745 patent/CN1916350A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103492655A (en) * | 2011-06-24 | 2014-01-01 | 奥格拉斯舒适系统有限公司 | Windbreak system |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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Open date: 20070221 |