CN1915152A - Beverage generation device and method - Google Patents

Beverage generation device and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1915152A
CN1915152A CN 200610121369 CN200610121369A CN1915152A CN 1915152 A CN1915152 A CN 1915152A CN 200610121369 CN200610121369 CN 200610121369 CN 200610121369 A CN200610121369 A CN 200610121369A CN 1915152 A CN1915152 A CN 1915152A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
beverage
raw material
tea
generating apparatus
extraction chamber
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CN 200610121369
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
伊藤美和子
渡边一重
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Sanden Corp
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Sanden Corp
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Abstract

Provided is a beverage generating device comprising: an extraction chamber for generating a beverage by mixing the extract of the raw material into the liquid; a filtration component for separating the raw material of the beverage and the beverage generated in the extraction chamber; an accepting chamber connected with the extraction chamber to accept the beverage separated by the filtration component; and a heat component for heating at least one of the extraction chamber and the accepting chamber.

Description

Beverage generating apparatus and beverage generation method
Technical field
The present invention relates to generate the beverage generating apparatus and the beverage generation method thereof of beverage from beverage raw material.
Background technology
In the prior art, as this beverage generating apparatus, the hot water of known devices in beverage raw material heat of mixing water pots such as tealeaves generates beverage.Moreover in this beverage generating apparatus, when heating for a long time and extracting hot water, extract has alkalescence, might damage its local flavor, so thereby need add carbonic acid gas etc. sometimes in extract makes extract become neutrality.On the other hand, under the bigger situation of beverage raw material materials such as tealeaves, the contact area of beverage raw material material and hot water reduces, and extraction time is corresponding elongated, so need shorten extraction time with pulverizing beverage raw materials such as graters.
Yet there is following worry in two kinds of beverage generating apparatus: can not be adjusted into the temperature that is suitable for beverage raw material to temperature when extracting, perhaps can not adjust the temperature of the beverage of generation.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to, a kind of beverage generating apparatus and beverage generation method are provided, from beverage raw material, extract extract, perhaps can adjust the temperature of the beverage of generation with the temperature that is suitable for beverage raw material.
In order to reach above-mentioned purpose, beverage generating apparatus of the present invention possesses: the extraction chamber is blended in the extract that extracts (extract) in the liquid and generates beverage from beverage raw material; Filter element, the beverage that separates beverage raw material and in the extraction chamber, generate; Receiving room is communicated in the extraction chamber, and takes in the beverage that separates by filter element; And heating arrangements, at least one side in heating extraction chamber and the receiving room.
Moreover, in order to reach above-mentioned purpose, beverage generation method of the present invention, comprise following operation: beverage raw material is taken in operation, and beverage raw material is accommodated in the extraction chamber; Abstraction process after beverage raw material is taken in operation, to the beverage raw material feed fluid, and extracts extract and generates beverage from beverage raw material; Separation circuit behind abstraction process, imports air, and beverage raw material is separated with beverage; With the beverage heating process, the beverage that obtains behind the separation circuit is accommodated in the receiving room, and utilizes heating arrangements to heat receiving room.
This beverage generating apparatus and beverage generation method heat at least one side in extraction chamber and the receiving room at least by utilizing heating arrangements, can extract extract from beverage raw material with the temperature that is suitable for beverage raw material.Thus, beverage generating apparatus and beverage generation method can be regulated the composition that contains in the beverage of generation.For example, be under the situation of tealeaves at beverage raw material, by the extraction chamber is heated to be high temperature, extract abundant health ingredients such as catechin, this health ingredients extracts with high temperature easily.On the other hand, by the extraction chamber is kept low temperature, extract abundant amino acid such as theanine, this amino acid extracts with low temperature easily.Moreover beverage generating apparatus and beverage generation method can be adjusted to temperature desired to the beverage that generates in the extraction chamber in receiving room.
Above-mentioned purpose of the present invention and purpose in addition, feature and interests utilize following explanation and accompanying drawing to become clear.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the summary pie graph of the beverage generating apparatus of the 1st embodiment of the present invention,
Fig. 2 is the piece figure of the control loop of beverage generating apparatus shown in Figure 1,
Fig. 3 is the flow chart of the control of expression beverage generating apparatus shown in Figure 1,
Fig. 4 is the skeleton diagram of the abstraction process of expression beverage generating apparatus shown in Figure 1,
Fig. 5 is the summary pie graph of the beverage generating apparatus of the 2nd embodiment of the present invention,
Fig. 6 is the piece figure of the control loop of beverage generating apparatus shown in Figure 5,
Fig. 7 is the flow chart of the control of expression beverage generating apparatus shown in Figure 5,
Fig. 8 is the skeleton diagram of the abstraction process of expression beverage generating apparatus shown in Figure 5,
Fig. 9 is the summary pie graph of the beverage generating apparatus of the 3rd embodiment of the present invention,
Figure 10 is the summary pie graph of the device that moves up and down of beverage generating apparatus shown in Figure 9,
Figure 11 is the piece figure of the control loop of beverage generating apparatus shown in Figure 9,
Figure 12 is the flow chart of the control of expression beverage generating apparatus shown in Figure 9,
Figure 13 is the skeleton diagram of the abstraction process of expression beverage generating apparatus shown in Figure 9,
Figure 14 is the summary pie graph of the beverage generating apparatus of the 4th embodiment of the present invention,
Figure 15 is the piece figure of the control loop of beverage generating apparatus shown in Figure 14,
Figure 16 is the flow chart of the control of expression beverage generating apparatus shown in Figure 14,
Figure 17 is the skeleton diagram of the abstraction process of expression beverage generating apparatus shown in Figure 14,
Figure 18 is the summary pie graph of the beverage generating apparatus of the 5th embodiment of the present invention,
Figure 19 is the summary pie graph of the beverage generating apparatus of the 6th embodiment of the present invention,
Figure 20 is the summary pie graph of the beverage generating apparatus of the 7th embodiment of the present invention,
Figure 21 is the part variation of flow chart of the control of expression beverage generating apparatus shown in Figure 3,
Figure 22 is the skeleton diagram of the abstraction process of expression beverage generating apparatus shown in Figure 21,
Figure 23 is the part variation of the summary pie graph of beverage generating apparatus shown in Figure 1,
Figure 24 is the part variation of flow chart of the control of expression beverage generating apparatus shown in Figure 3,
Figure 25 is the part variation of the summary pie graph of beverage generating apparatus shown in Figure 1,
Figure 26 is the part variation of the summary pie graph of beverage generating apparatus shown in Figure 1,
Figure 27 is the part variation of the summary pie graph of beverage generating apparatus shown in Figure 1.
The specific embodiment
Fig. 1-Fig. 4 represents the 1st embodiment of the present invention.
Beverage generating apparatus 1 as shown in Figure 1, has: extracting cylinder 11, valve opening and closing device 12, heater 13, air feeder 14, fluid Supplying apparatus 15, beverage supplying pipeline 16.
Opening above the extracting cylinder 11 has 11a of extraction chamber and receiving room 11b.The 11a of extraction chamber takes in liquid A and as the tealeaves B of beverage raw material.Receiving room 11b is located at the below of the 11a of extraction chamber, is communicated in the 11a of extraction chamber.Moreover, at the intersection of 11a of extraction chamber and receiving room 11b, the filter element of filter 11c as filtering tea B is set.On extracting cylinder 11 and between the 11a of extraction chamber, the valve that is formed with undergauge opens and closes a mouthful 11d, and inner actual internal area is reduced.Receiving room 11b is not and the complete airtight state of filter 11c that receiving room 11b is the state with the semi-closed system atmosphere opening.Filter 11c, the metallic filter of use screening shape or paper filter etc.
Valve opening and closing device 12 has solenoid 12a, plunger 12b and valve 12c.Plunger 12b is by the excitation of solenoid 12a and non-excitation and move up and down.Valve 12c is linked to the lower end of plunger 12b.Moreover valve 12c is made of valve body 12d and connecting rod 12e.Valve body 12d, open and close valve opens and closes a mouthful 11d.Connecting rod 12e, 12d extends upward from valve body.Valve body 12d is configured in the below that valve opens and closes mouthful 11d.Connecting rod 12e opens and closes a mouthful 11d by valve and extends upward.Moreover the upper end of connecting rod 12e is linked to the lower end of plunger 12b.
Heater 13 as heating arrangements is set to, cover receiving room 11b circumferential lateral surface, be the below of precoat filter 11c.This heater 13 uses resistive heating device.Moreover the heating that constitutes heater 13 can be removed.
Air feeder 14 has: air pump 14a, air supply pipe 14b and check-valves 14c.The end of air supply pipe 14b is connected in air pump 14a.The other end of air supply pipe 14b is connected in common pall 14d, and is linked to the space of valve switching mouthful 11d below in the extracting cylinder 11.Check-valves 14c is arranged on the air supply pipe 14b.Moreover the structure of check-valves 14c is that limit fluid is from extracting cylinder 11 interior adverse currents to air pump 14a side.In addition, common pall 14d is formed by flexible pipe, stretches along with moving up and down of valve body 12d.
Fluid Supplying apparatus 15 has: the 1st magnetic valve 15a, feed tube for liquid road 15b and check-valves 15c.Feed tube for liquid road 15b, an end is connected with heating box, cooler bin or running water pipe etc., and the other end is connected in common pall 14d.Check-valves 15c is arranged on the 15b of feed tube for liquid road.Moreover the structure of check-valves 15c is that limit fluid is from the adverse current of common pall 14d to the 1st magnetic valve 15a side.
The liquid A that is accommodated among the 11a of extraction chamber is a water.According to the sense of taste of the composition that from tealeaves B, extracts, beverage or the temperature of beverage, the temperature (beverage generation operation) when suitably selecting in the 11a of extraction chamber, to supply with this liquid A.For example, supplying with in the 11a of extraction chamber under the situation (high temperature extraction) of the liquid A more than 60 ℃, extract abundant compositions such as catechin from tealeaves B, this composition extracts with high temperature easily, if tealeaves B is a green tea, then obtain the bitter or puckery tea beverage C (so-called herb mixtures tea) of the sensation sense of taste.Moreover, in the 11a of extraction chamber, supplying with below 60 ℃, preferably under the situation of 20 ℃-60 ℃ liquid A (low temperature extraction), from tealeaves B, extract compositions such as rich in amino acid class, this composition extracts with low temperature easily, if tealeaves B is a green tea, then obtain the sweet tea beverage C (so-called sweet tea) of the sensation sense of taste.And then, in the 11a of extraction chamber, supplying with below 20 ℃, more excellent is under the situation of the liquid A below 10 ℃, when extracting as above-mentioned low temperature, from tealeaves B, extract compositions such as rich in amino acid class, if tealeaves B is a green tea, it is sweet then to obtain the sensation sense of taste, and the tea beverage C of low temperature (so-called cold tea).
Beverage supplying pipeline 16 has the 2nd magnetic valve 16a.The 2nd magnetic valve 16a, tea beverage C that in receiving room 11b, generates to not shown supplies such as cup or the supply that stops tea beverage C.
Below, Fig. 2 illustrates that the control system of beverage generating apparatus 1 constitutes.
Controller 17 comprises microcomputer and various drivers etc.In controller 17, store the open hour of each magnetic valve 15a, 16a, the conduction time of heater 13, the driving time of air pump 14a, the off-period that valve opens and closes mouthful 11d etc.Based on each signal that comes self-supporting tea with switch 18, select composition, the sense of taste or the temperature of tea beverage C, the sweet tea of selecting thus for example to generate, herb mixtures tea, cold tea etc., wherein, be made of with switch 18c with switch 18b and cold tea with switch 18a, herb mixtures tea sweet tea with switch 18 to tea, tea beverage C supplies with cup etc. by beverage supplying pipeline 16.Moreover, based on each signal that comes self-supporting tea with switch 18, control solenoid 12a, air pump 14a, heater 13 and each magnetic valve 15a, 16a.
The below control of explanation beverage generating apparatus 1.
At first, the beverage of the flow chart of Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 (a)-Fig. 4 (e) generates process chart, illustrates that the sweet tea that beverage generates in the operation generates operation.So-called sweet tea generates operation, is the stroke of giving tea that carries out tea beverage C (so-called sweet tea), and this tea beverage C is as the hot beverage that extracts compositions such as rich in amino acid.
Controller 17 monitors whether sweet tea is connected with switch 18a.When sweet tea was connected with switch 18a, shown in Fig. 4 (a), never illustrated tealeaves feedway was supplied with tealeaves B (beverage raw material is taken in operation, step S1) in the 11a of extraction chamber.
In step S1, when supplying with tealeaves B in the 11a of extraction chamber, controller 17 is opened the 1st magnetic valve 15a (step S2).Thus, by the liquid A of the 1st magnetic valve 15a,, be supplied in the 11a of extraction chamber (with reference to the dotted arrow among the figure 4 (b)) by common pall 14d.Supply with the liquid A in the 11a of extraction chamber, using and be blended in hot water that generates in the heating box and the cold water that generates and adjustment in cooler bin is 20 ℃-60 ℃ water or the running water of purification (water temperature is according to approximately changing 5 ℃-30 ℃ season).The supply of liquid A in the 11a of extraction chamber carried out (step S3) at whole stipulated time T1.If at whole stipulated time T1 feed fluid A, then utilize liquid A to extract the tea extraction (abstraction process) of tealeaves B.Then, by the tea extraction of mixing material A and tealeaves B, generate the tea beverage C of sweet tea.
In step S3, in operating time during to time T 1, controller 17 cuts out the 1st magnetic valve 15a (step S4).
In step S4, when having closed the 1st magnetic valve 15a, shown in Fig. 4 (c), controller 17 to solenoid 12a energising and excitation, upwards spurs plunger 12b.Thus, shown in Fig. 1 dotted line, valve 12c integral body is upwards drawn, utilize valve body 12d to come shut off valve to open and close a mouthful 11d (step S5).
In step S5, when having sealed valve switching mouth 11d, controller 17 drives air pump 14a (step S6).By driving air pump 14a, air supply in extracting cylinder 11 (separation circuit is with reference to the solid arrow of figure 4 (d)).The driving of air pump 14a is carried out (step S7) at whole stipulated time T2.By air fed operation in extracting cylinder 11, the pressure in the 11a of extraction chamber, rising to tea beverage C can be by the pressure of filter 11c.Rise by the pressure in the 11a of extraction chamber, shown in Fig. 4 (d), Yi Bian separate tealeaves B and tea beverage C, Yi Bian only supply with tea beverage C to receiving room 11b.
In step S7, in operating time during to time T 2, controller 17 stops the energising to air pump 14a to the non-excitation of solenoid 12a, to heater 13 energisings (step S8).By the non-excitation of solenoid 12a, shown in the solid line of Fig. 1, valve body 12c is whole to descend, and it is open that valve opens and closes mouthful 11d.Carry out energising (step S9) at whole stipulated time T3 to heater 13.Thus, shown in Fig. 4 (e), the tea beverage C that is supplied to receiving room 11b is heated to temperature desired (beverage heating process).
In step S9, when operating time to stipulated time T3, controller 17 stops to open the 2nd magnetic valve 16a (step S10) to heater 13 energisings.The 2nd magnetic valve 16a opens (step S11) at whole stipulated time T4.By opening the 2nd magnetic valve 16a, tea beverage C is supplied to cup etc. by beverage supplying pipeline 16, wherein, tea beverage C is heated to temperature desired in receiving room 11b.
In step S11, in operating time during to time T 4, controller 17 cuts out the 2nd magnetic valve 16a (step S12).Thus, beverage generating apparatus 1 returns holding state.
The following describes the situation that beverage generates herb mixtures tea generation operation in the operation.So-called herb mixtures tea generates operation, is the stroke of giving tea that carries out tea beverage C (so-called herb mixtures tea), and this tea beverage C is as the hot beverage that extracts abundant compositions such as catechin, and wherein composition such as catechin extracts with high temperature easily.Under the situation of selecting herb mixtures tea with switch 18b, in above-mentioned steps S2, be supplied to the liquid A in the 11a of extraction chamber, be in heating box, generate more than 60 ℃ and less than 80 ℃ hot water, this point uses the situation of switch 18a different with selecting sweet tea.Thus, utilize more than 60 ℃ and, extract the tea extraction of tealeaves B less than 80 ℃ liquid A.Then, by the tea extraction of mixing material A and tealeaves B, generate the tea beverage C of herb mixtures tea.In addition, other operations are identical with above-mentioned sweet tea generation operation.
Next, illustrate that beverage generates the situation of cold tea generation operation in the operation.So-called cold tea generates operation, is the stroke of giving tea that carries out the tea beverage C (so-called cold tea) as cold drink.Under the situation of selecting cold tea with switch 18c, in above-mentioned steps S2, be supplied to the liquid A in the 11a of extraction chamber, be the cold water below 20 ℃, this point uses the situation of switch 18a different with selecting sweet tea.Moreover under the situation of selecting cold tea with switch 18c, heater 13 is OFF states in above-mentioned steps S8.Thus, utilize the liquid A of cold water, extract the tea extraction of tealeaves B.Then, by the tea extraction of mixing material A and tealeaves B, generate the beverage C of cold tea.In addition, other operations are identical with above-mentioned sweet tea generation operation.
At this, above-mentioned sweet tea generates the control of the step S10-step S12 of operation, and the step S10a-step S12a shown in also can image pattern 21 controls like that.Below.The sweet tea that the flowchart text beverage of Figure 21 generates in the operation generates operation.In addition, step S1-step S9 shown in Figure 21, identical with the situation of flow chart shown in Figure 3, so omit explanation.
In step S9, when operating time to stipulated time T3, as shown in figure 22, controller 17 stops to heater 13 energisings, to solenoid 12a energising and excitation.Thus, valve body 12c integral body is drawn upward, opens and closes a mouthful 11d (step S10a) by valve body 12d shut off valve.
In step S10a, when a valve switching mouthful 11d closed, controller 17 drove air pump 14a, opens the 2nd magnetic valve 16a (step S10b).The 2nd magnetic valve 16a opens (step S11a) at whole stipulated time T4.By opening and closing under mouthful 11d closing state at valve, open the 2nd magnetic valve 16a, by air pressure, tea beverage C is supplied to cup etc. by beverage supplying pipeline 16 from air pump 14a, wherein, tea beverage C is heated to temperature desired in receiving room 11b.
In step S11a, in operating time during to time T 4, controller 17 stops the energising to air pump 14a with the non-excitation of solenoid 12a, closes the 2nd magnetic valve 16a (step S12a).By the non-excitation of solenoid 12a, shown in the solid line of Fig. 1, valve body 12c is whole to descend, and it is open that valve opens and closes mouthful 11d.Thus, beverage generating apparatus 1 returns holding state.
Beverage generating apparatus 1 according to present embodiment, by utilizing heater 13 that receiving room 11b is heated, in receiving room 11b, the tea beverage C that generates in the 11a of extraction chamber is adjusted to temperature desired, thereby the tea beverage C of the hobby that conforms with drinking person can be provided.
Moreover the beverage generating apparatus 1 of present embodiment extracts by carry out low temperature by liquid A in the 11a of extraction chamber, can generate delicious tea beverage C, this tea beverage C is rich in compositions such as amino acid such as theanine, wherein, compositions such as amino acid such as this theanine extract with low temperature easily.
And then the beverage generating apparatus 1 of present embodiment by stipulated time T1 that adjusts feed fluid A in the 11a of extraction chamber or the stipulated time T2 that switches on to air pump 14a, can be regulated the extracted amount of tea extraction arbitrarily.
Fig. 5-Fig. 8 represents the 2nd embodiment of the present invention.In addition, the component part identical with the beverage generating apparatus represented in Fig. 1-Fig. 41 uses same Reference numeral to represent, omits its explanation.
Fig. 5-beverage generating apparatus 2 shown in Figure 8 is with the difference of the 1st embodiment, utilizes the superheated vapor of supplying with from steam feedway 20, heats the tea beverage C that is accommodated among the receiving room 11b.
Steam feedway 20 as shown in Figure 5, has: water supplying pipe road 20a, the 3rd magnetic valve 20b, check-valves 20c, steam generator 20d, check-valves 20e, the 1st steam feeding pipe 20f and the 4th magnetic valve 20g.Steam generator 20d, in be provided with heater 20h.The 1st steam feeding pipe 20f is to the space of receiving room 11b, be the space guiding superheated vapor of filter 11c below.The 1st steam feeding pipe 20f connects to receiving room 11b via the 4th magnetic valve 20g.The structure of check-valves 20c is that limit fluid is from the adverse current of steam generator 20d to the 3rd magnetic valve 20b side.The structure of check-valves 20e is that limit fluid is from the adverse current of the 4th magnetic valve 20g side direction steam generator 20d side.Moreover the heating that constitutes heater 20h can be removed.
Below, Fig. 6 illustrates that the control system of beverage generating apparatus 2 constitutes.
Controller 27 comprises microcomputer and various driver.In controller 27, store the open hour of each magnetic valve 15a, 16a, 20b, 20g, the conduction time of steam generator 20d, the driving time of air pump 14a, the off-period that valve opens and closes mouthful 11d etc.Based on each signal that comes self-supporting tea Zhou Kaiguan 18, select composition, the sense of taste or the temperature of tea beverage C, the sweet tea of selecting thus for example to generate, herb mixtures tea, cold tea etc., wherein, be made of with switch 18c with switch 18b and cold tea with switch 18a, herb mixtures tea sweet tea with switch 18 to tea, tea beverage C supplies with cup etc. by beverage supplying pipeline 16.Moreover, based on each signal that comes self-supporting tea with switch 18, control solenoid 12a, air pump 14a, steam generator 20d and each magnetic valve 15a, 16a, 20b, 20g.
The below control of explanation beverage generating apparatus 2.
At first, the beverage of the flow chart of Fig. 7 and Fig. 8 (a)-Fig. 8 (e) generates process chart, illustrates that the sweet tea that beverage generates in the operation generates operation.
Controller 27 monitors whether sweet tea is connected with switch 18a.When sweet tea was connected with switch 18a, shown in Fig. 8 (a), never illustrated tealeaves feedway was supplied with tealeaves B (beverage raw material is taken in operation, step S21) in the 11a of extraction chamber.
In step S21, when supplying with tealeaves B in the 11a of extraction chamber, controller 27 is opened the 1st magnetic valve 15a (step S22).Thus, by the liquid A of the 1st magnetic valve 15a,, be supplied in the 11a of extraction chamber (with reference to the dotted arrow among the figure 8 (b)) by common pall 14d.Supply with the liquid A in the 11a of extraction chamber, using and be blended in hot water that generates in the heating box and the cold water that generates and adjustment in cooler bin is 20 ℃-60 ℃ water; Or the running water that purifies (water temperature is according to approximately changing 5 ℃-30 ℃ season).The supply of liquid A in the 11a of extraction chamber carried out (step S23) at whole stipulated time T1.If at whole stipulated time T1 feed fluid A, then utilize liquid A to extract the tea extraction (abstraction process) of tealeaves B.Then, by the tea extraction of mixing material A and tealeaves B, generate the tea beverage C of sweet tea.
In step S23, in operating time during to time T 1, controller 27 cuts out the 1st magnetic valve 15a (step S24).
In step S24, when having closed the 1st magnetic valve 15a, shown in Fig. 8 (c), controller 27 to solenoid 12a energising and excitation, upwards spurs plunger 12b.Thus, utilize valve body 12d to come shut off valve to open and close a mouthful 11d (step S25).
In step S25, when having sealed valve switching mouth 11d, controller 27 drives air pump 14a (step S26), air supply in extracting cylinder 11 (separation circuit is with reference to the solid arrow of figure 8 (d)).The driving of air pump 14a is carried out (step S27) at whole stipulated time T2.By air fed operation in extracting cylinder 11, the pressure in the 11a of extraction chamber, rising to tea beverage C can be by the pressure of filter 11c.Rise by the pressure in the 11a of extraction chamber, shown in Fig. 8 (d), Yi Bian separate tealeaves B and tea beverage C, Yi Bian only supply with tea beverage C to receiving room 11b.
In step S27, in operating time during to time T 2, controller 27 stops the non-excitation of solenoid 12a to air pump 14a energising (step S28).By the non-excitation of solenoid 12a, valve body 12c is whole to descend, and it is open that valve opens and closes mouthful 11d.
In step S28, to open a valve switching mouthful 11d, and stopping when air pump 14a switches on, controller 27 is opened the 3rd magnetic valve 20b, to steam generator 20d energising, enters heating and prepares (step S29).Heating is prepared, and carries out (step S30) at whole stipulated time T3.Thus, 20d is heated to steam generator, in the temperature that becomes superheated vapor from the side directed water of check-valves 20c during by steam generator 20d.
In step S30, after heating prepared to finish, controller 27 was kept the energising of steam generator 20d, opens the 4th magnetic valve 20g (step S31) simultaneously.The 4th magnetic valve 20g opens (step S32) at whole stipulated time T4.Thus, shown in Fig. 8 (e), superheated vapor is supplied in the receiving room 11b by the 1st steam feeding pipe 20f, the tea beverage C that is accommodated among the receiving room 11b is heated to temperature desired (beverage heating process).
In step S32, in operating time during to time T 4, controller 27 stops the energising to steam generator 20d, closes the 3rd magnetic valve 20b and the 4th magnetic valve 20g, opens the 2nd magnetic valve 16a (step S33).The 2nd magnetic valve 16a opens (step S34) at whole stipulated time T5.By opening the 2nd magnetic valve 16a, sweet tea beverage C is supplied to cup etc. by beverage supplying pipeline 16, the tea beverage C that this is sweet is heated to temperature desired in receiving room 11b.
In step S34, in operating time during to time T 5, controller 27 cuts out the 2nd magnetic valve 16a (step S35).Thus, beverage generating apparatus 2 returns holding state.
The following describes the situation that beverage generates herb mixtures tea generation operation in the operation.Under the situation of selecting herb mixtures tea with switch 18b, in above-mentioned steps S22, be supplied to the liquid A in the 11a of extraction chamber, be in heating box, generate more than 60 ℃ and less than 80 ℃ hot water, this point uses the situation of switch 18a different with selecting sweet tea.Thus, utilize more than 60 ℃ and, extract the tea extraction of tealeaves B less than 80 ℃ liquid A.Then, by the tea extraction of mixing material A and tealeaves B, generate bitter tea beverage C.In addition, other operations are identical with above-mentioned sweet tea generation operation.
Next, illustrate that beverage generates the situation of cold tea generation operation in the operation.Under the situation of selecting cold tea with switch 18c, in above-mentioned steps S22, be supplied to the liquid A in the 11a of extraction chamber, be the cold water below 20 ℃, this point uses the situation of switch 18a different with selecting sweet tea.Moreover, under the situation of selecting cold tea with switch 18c, do not carry out the operation of above-mentioned steps S29-step S32.Thus, utilize the liquid A of cold water, extract the tea extraction of tealeaves B.Then, by the tea extraction of mixing material A and tealeaves B, generate the tea beverage C of cold tea.In addition, other operations are identical with above-mentioned sweet tea generation operation.
According to the beverage generating apparatus 2 of present embodiment, in receiving room 11b, can be adjusted to temperature desired to the tea beverage C that generates, wherein, receiving room 11b heats by the superheated vapor of supplying with from steam feedway 20.Thus, beverage generating apparatus 2 can provide the tea beverage C of the hobby that conforms with drinking person.
Moreover the beverage generating apparatus 2 of present embodiment if supply with the hot water that is generated by heating box to steam generator 20d, then heats time T3 and shortens, so can realize energy-conservation.In addition, other effects, effect are identical with above-mentioned the 1st embodiment.
Fig. 9-Figure 13 represents the 3rd embodiment of the present invention.In addition, the component part identical with the beverage generating apparatus represented in Fig. 1-Fig. 41 uses same Reference numeral to represent, omits its explanation.
Fig. 9-beverage generating apparatus 3 shown in Figure 13 is to have the device of moving up and down 35 with the difference of the 1st embodiment, utilizes this device 35 that moves up and down that air supply pipe 34b is moved up and down.
Moreover the air feeder 34 of the beverage generating apparatus 3 of Fig. 9-shown in Figure 13 is to have air supply unit 34e with the difference of the 1st embodiment.
Air feeder 34 has: air pump 34a, air supply pipe 34b and check-valves 34c, wherein, check-valves 34c is arranged on the air supply pipe 34b.The end of air supply pipe 34b is connected in air pump 34a.The other end of air supply pipe 34b is connected in common pall 34d, and has air supply unit 34e.Air supply unit 34e, device 35 extends to the below of valve body 12d via moving up and down.The structure of check-valves 34c is that limit fluid is from extracting cylinder 11 interior adverse currents to air pump 34a side.In addition, common pall 34d is formed by flexible pipe, stretches along with moving up and down moving up and down of device 35.
The device 35 that moves up and down as shown in figure 10, comprising: tooth bar maintaining part 35a, can reverse motor 35b, pinion 35c and movable axis 35d.Tooth bar maintaining part 35a is located on the common pall 34d.Moreover, pinion 35c, via movable axis 35d with can reverse motor 35b and link to each other.
Below, Figure 11 illustrates that the control system of beverage generating apparatus 3 constitutes.
Controller 37 comprises microcomputer and various drivers etc.In controller 37, store conduction time, the air pump 34a of open hour, the heater 13 of each magnetic valve 15a, 16a driving time, off-period that valve opens and closes mouthful 11d, can reverse the conduction time of motor 35b etc.Based on each signal that comes self-supporting tea with switch 18, select composition, the sense of taste or the temperature of tea beverage C, the sweet tea of selecting thus for example to generate, herb mixtures tea, cold tea etc., wherein, be made of with switch 18c with switch 18b and cold tea with switch 18a, herb mixtures tea sweet tea with switch 18 to tea, tea beverage C supplies with cup etc. by beverage supplying pipeline 16.Moreover, based on each signal that comes self-supporting tea with switch 18, control solenoid 12a, air pump 34a, heater 13, can reverse motor 35b and each magnetic valve 15a, 16a.
The below control of explanation beverage generating apparatus 3.
At first, the beverage of the flow chart of Figure 12 and Figure 13 (a)-Figure 13 (f) generates process chart, illustrates that the sweet tea that beverage generates in the operation generates operation.
Controller 37 monitors whether sweet tea is connected with switch 18a.When sweet tea was connected with switch 18a, shown in Figure 13 (a), never illustrated tealeaves feedway was supplied with tealeaves B (beverage raw material is taken in operation, step S41) in the 11a of extraction chamber.
In step S41, when supplying with tealeaves B in the 11a of extraction chamber, controller 37 is opened the 1st magnetic valve 15a (step S42).Thus, by the liquid A of the 1st magnetic valve 15a,, be supplied in the 11a of extraction chamber (with reference to the dotted arrow among Figure 13 (b)) by common pall 34d.Supply with the liquid A in the 11a of extraction chamber, using and be blended in hot water that generates in the heating box and the cold water that generates and adjustment in cooler bin is 20 ℃-60 ℃ water; Or the running water that purifies (water temperature is according to approximately changing 5 ℃-30 ℃ season).The supply of liquid A in the 11a of extraction chamber carried out (step S43) at whole stipulated time T1.If at whole stipulated time T1 feed fluid A, then utilize liquid A to extract the tea extraction (abstraction process) of tealeaves B.Then, by the tea extraction of mixing material A and tealeaves B, generate sweet tea beverage C.
In step S43, in operating time during to time T 1, controller 37 cuts out the 1st magnetic valve 15a (step S44).
In step S44, when having closed the 1st magnetic valve 15a, shown in Figure 13 (c), controller 37 to solenoid 12a energising and excitation, upwards spurs plunger 12b.Thus, utilize valve body 12d to come shut off valve to open and close a mouthful 11d (step S45).
In step S45, when having sealed valve switching mouth 11d, controller 37 drives air pump 34a, to reversing motor 35b energising (step S46).By driving air pump 34a, air supply in liquid A.Moreover, by to can reversing motor 35b energising, air supply unit 34e move up and down (air is supplied with operation, with reference to the solid arrow of Figure 13 (d)).The driving of air pump 34a and to the energising that can reverse motor 35b is carried out (step S47) at whole stipulated time T2.34e moves up and down by the air supply unit, and shown in Figure 13 (d), tealeaves B stirs in liquid A.Moreover, supply with direct air by the liquid A in supplying with the 11a of extraction chamber, shown in Figure 13 (d), in liquid A, produce bubble.And then, by air fed operation in the 11a of extraction chamber, the pressure in the 11a of extraction chamber, rising to tea beverage C can be by the pressure (separation circuit) of filter 11c.Rise by the pressure in the 11a of extraction chamber, shown in Figure 13 (e), Yi Bian separate tealeaves B and tea beverage C, Yi Bian only supply with tea beverage C to receiving room 11b.
In step S47, in operating time during to time T 2, controller 37 is the non-excitation of solenoid 12a, stops to air pump 34a and can reverse motor 35b energising, to heater 13 energisings (step S48).By the non-excitation of solenoid 12a, shown in Figure 13 (e), valve body 12c is whole to descend, and it is open that valve opens and closes mouthful 11d.To the energising of heater 13, carry out (step S49) at whole stipulated time T3.Thus, shown in Figure 13 (f), the tea beverage C that supplies with receiving room 11b is heated to temperature desired (beverage heating process).
In step S49, in operating time during to time T 3, controller 37 stops to open the 2nd magnetic valve 16a (step S50) to heater 13 energisings.The 2nd magnetic valve 16a opens (step S51) at whole stipulated time T4.By opening the 2nd magnetic valve 16a, tea beverage C is supplied to cup etc. by beverage supplying pipeline 16, this tea beverage C is heated to temperature desired in receiving room 11b.
In step S51, in operating time during to time T 4, controller 37 cuts out the 2nd magnetic valve 16a (step S52).Thus, beverage generating apparatus 3 returns holding state.
The following describes the situation that beverage generates herb mixtures tea generation operation in the operation.Under the situation of selecting herb mixtures tea with switch 18b, in above-mentioned steps S42, be supplied to the liquid A in the 11a of extraction chamber, be in heating box, generate more than 60 ℃ and less than 80 ℃ hot water, this point uses the situation of switch 18a different with selecting sweet tea.Thus, utilize more than 60 ℃ and, extract the tea extraction of tealeaves B less than 80 ℃ liquid A.Then, by the tea extraction of mixing material A and tealeaves B, generate bitter tea beverage C.In addition, other operations select operation identical with above-mentioned sweet tea.
Next, illustrate that beverage generates the situation of cold tea generation operation in the operation.Under the situation of selecting cold tea with switch 18c, in above-mentioned steps S42, be supplied to the liquid A in the 11a of extraction chamber, be the cold water below 20 ℃, this point uses the situation of switch 18a different with selecting sweet tea.Moreover under the situation of selecting cold tea with switch 18c, in the operation of above-mentioned steps S48 and above-mentioned steps S49, heater 13 becomes the OFF state.Thus, utilize the liquid A of cold water, extract the tea extraction of tealeaves B.Then, by the tea extraction of mixing material A and tealeaves B, generate cool tea beverage C.In addition, other operations select operation identical with above-mentioned sweet tea.
According to the beverage generating apparatus 3 of present embodiment, move up and down by air supply unit 34e in the 11a of extraction chamber, in liquid A, stir tealeaves B.By stir tealeaves B in liquid A, beverage generating apparatus 3 can promote the extraction of tea extraction, can carry out the generation of tea beverage C at short notice.
Moreover the beverage generating apparatus 3 of present embodiment is supplied with direct air by the liquid A in supplying with the 11a of extraction chamber, and tealeaves B spreads in the whole 11a of extraction chamber.Thus, beverage generating apparatus 3 is agitated liquid A and tealeaves B further, extracts a large amount of tea extractions from tealeaves B, can carry out the generation of tea beverage C in the shorter time.
And then the beverage generating apparatus 3 of present embodiment by adjusting to the stipulated time T2 that can reverse motor 35b and air pump 34a energising, can be regulated the extracted amount of tea extraction arbitrarily.In addition, other effects, effect are identical with above-mentioned the 1st embodiment.
Figure 14-Figure 17 represents the 4th embodiment of the present invention.In addition, the component part identical with the beverage generating apparatus represented in Fig. 5-Fig. 82 uses same Reference numeral to represent, omits its explanation.
Figure 14-beverage generating apparatus 4 shown in Figure 17 is that with the difference of the 2nd embodiment steam feedway 40 has the 2nd steam feeding pipe 40a that supplies with superheated vapor to the 11a of extraction chamber, not only also supplies with superheated vapor to the 11a of extraction chamber to receiving room 11b.
Moreover, Figure 14-beverage generating apparatus 4 shown in Figure 17 is having on super this aspect of herb mixtures tea usefulness switch 18d, different with the 2nd embodiment.
Steam feedway 40, as shown in figure 14, have: water supplying pipe road 20a, the 3rd magnetic valve 20b, check-valves 20c, steam generator 20d, check-valves 20e, the 1st steam feeding pipe 20f, the 4th magnetic valve 20g, the 2nd steam feeding pipe 40a and the 5th magnetic valve 40b.The 2nd steam feeding pipe 40a is communicated with via the 5th magnetic valve 40b with in the 11a of extraction chamber.The structure of check-valves 20e is, limit fluid is from the 1st steam feeding pipe 20f and the 2nd steam feeding pipe 40a adverse current to steam generator 20d side.
Below, Figure 15 illustrates that the control system of beverage generating apparatus 4 constitutes.
Controller 47 comprises microcomputer and various driver.In controller 47, store the open hour of each magnetic valve 15a, 16a, 20b, 20g, 40b, the conduction time of steam generator 20d, the driving time of air pump 14a, the off-period that valve opens and closes mouthful 11d etc.Based on each signal that comes self-supporting tea with switch 18, select composition, the sense of taste or the temperature of tea beverage C, the sweet tea of selecting thus for example to generate, herb mixtures tea, cold tea, super herb mixtures tea etc., wherein, be made of with switch 18d with switch 18c and super herb mixtures tea with switch 18b, cold tea with switch 18a, herb mixtures tea sweet tea with switch 18 to tea, tea beverage C supplies with cup etc. by beverage supplying pipeline 16.Moreover, based on each signal that comes self-supporting tea with switch 18, control solenoid 12a, air pump 14a, steam generator 20d and each magnetic valve 15a, 16a, 20b, 20g, 40b.
The below control of explanation beverage generating apparatus 4.
At first, the beverage of the flow chart of Figure 16 and Figure 17 (a)-Figure 17 (f) generates process chart, illustrates that the herb mixtures tea in the beverage selection operation is selected operation.
Controller 47 monitors whether herb mixtures tea connects with switch 18b.When herb mixtures tea was connected with switch 18b, shown in Figure 17 (a), never illustrated tealeaves feedway was supplied with tealeaves B (beverage raw material is taken in operation, step S61) in the 11a of extraction chamber.
In step S61, when supplying with tealeaves B in the 11a of extraction chamber, controller 47 is opened the 1st magnetic valve 15a (step S62).Thus, by the liquid A of the 1st magnetic valve 15a,, be supplied in the 11a of extraction chamber (with reference to the dotted arrow among Figure 17 (b)) by common pall 14d.Supply with the liquid A in the 11a of extraction chamber, using and be blended in hot water that generates in the heating box and the cold water that generates and adjustment in cooler bin is 20 ℃-60 ℃ water; Or the running water that purifies (water temperature is according to approximately changing 5 ℃-30 ℃ season).The supply of liquid A in the 11a of extraction chamber carried out (step S63) at whole stipulated time T1.
In step S63, in operating time during to time T 1, controller 47 cuts out the 1st magnetic valve 15a (step S64).
In step S64, when having closed the 1st magnetic valve 15a, controller 47 is opened the 3rd magnetic valve 20b, to steam generator 20d energising, enters heating and prepares (step S65).Heating is prepared, and carries out (step S66) at whole stipulated time T2.Thus, 20d is heated to steam generator, in the temperature that becomes superheated vapor from the side directed water of check-valves 20c during by steam generator 20d.
In step S66, after heating prepared to finish, controller 47 was kept the energising of steam generator 20d, opens the 5th magnetic valve 40b (heating process, step S67) simultaneously.The 5th magnetic valve 40b opens (step S68) at whole stipulated time T3.Thus, shown in Figure 17 (c), supply with superheated vapor by the 5th magnetic valve 40b in the 11a of extraction chamber, the liquid A in the heating receiving room 11b is until temperature desired (more than 60 ℃ and less than 80 ℃) (heating process).If supply with superheated vapor, then utilize liquid A to extract the tea extraction (abstraction process) of tealeaves B at whole stipulated time T3.Then, by the tea extraction of mixing material A and tealeaves B, generate bitter tea beverage C.
In step S68, when operating time to stipulated time T3, controller 47 stops the energising to steam generator 20d, closes the 3rd magnetic valve 20b and the 5th magnetic valve 40b.Moreover controller 47 shown in Figure 17 (d), to solenoid 12a energising and excitation, upwards spurs plunger 12b.Thus, utilize valve body 12d to come shut off valve to open and close a mouthful 11d (step S69).
In step S69, when having sealed valve switching mouth 11d, controller 47 drives air pump 14a (step S70), air supply in extracting cylinder 11 (separation circuit is with reference to the solid arrow of Figure 17 (e)).The driving of air pump 14a is carried out (step S71) at whole stipulated time T4.By air fed operation in extracting cylinder 11, the pressure in the 11a of extraction chamber, rising to tea beverage C can be by the pressure of filter 11c.Rise by the pressure in the 11a of extraction chamber, shown in Figure 17 (e), Yi Bian separate tealeaves B and tea beverage C, Yi Bian only supply with tea beverage C to receiving room 11b.
In step S71, in operating time during to time T 4, controller 47 stops the non-excitation of solenoid 12a to air pump 14a energising (step S72).By the non-excitation of solenoid 12a, valve body 12c is whole to descend, and it is open that valve opens and closes mouthful 11d.
In step S72, to open a valve switching mouthful 11d, and stopping when air pump 14a switches on, controller 47 is opened the 3rd magnetic valve 20b, once more to steam generator 20d energising, enters heating and prepares (step S73).Heating is prepared, and carries out (step S74) at whole stipulated time T5.Thus, 20d is heated to steam generator, in the temperature that becomes superheated vapor from the side directed water of check-valves 20c during by steam generator 20d.
In step S74, after heating prepared to finish, controller 47 was kept the energising of steam generator 20d, opens the 4th magnetic valve 20g (step S75) simultaneously.The 4th magnetic valve 20g opens (step S76) at whole stipulated time T6.Thus, shown in Figure 17 (f), superheated vapor is supplied in the receiving room 11b by the 1st steam feeding pipe 20f, the tea beverage C that supplies among the receiving room 11b is heated to temperature desired (beverage heating process).
In step S76, when operating time to stipulated time T6, controller 47 stops the energising to steam generator 20d, closes the 3rd magnetic valve 20b and the 4th magnetic valve 20g, opens the 2nd magnetic valve 16a (step S77).The 2nd magnetic valve 16a opens (step S78) at whole stipulated time T7.By opening the 2nd magnetic valve 16a, the tea beverage C of herb mixtures tea is supplied to cup etc. by beverage supplying pipeline 16, the tea beverage C of this herb mixtures tea is heated to temperature desired in receiving room 11b.
In step S78, in operating time during to time T 7, controller 47 cuts out the 2nd magnetic valve 16a (step S79).Thus, beverage generating apparatus 4 returns holding state.
The following describes the situation that beverage generates sweet tea generation operation in the operation.Under the situation of selecting sweet tea with switch 18a, do not carry out above-mentioned steps S65-S68 this point, use the situation of switch 18b different with selecting herb mixtures tea.Thus, the tea extraction of tealeaves B is extracted by the liquid A of the running water of 20 ℃-60 ℃ hot water or purification.Then, by the tea extraction of mixing material A and tealeaves B, generate the tea beverage C of sweet tea.In addition, other operations select operation identical with above-mentioned herb mixtures tea.
Next, illustrate that beverage generates the situation of cold tea generation operation in the operation.Under the situation of selecting cold tea with switch 18c, in above-mentioned steps S62, be supplied to the liquid A in the 11a of extraction chamber, be the cold water below 20 ℃, this point is different.Moreover, under the situation of selecting cold tea with switch 18c, not carrying out above-mentioned steps S65-step S68, this point is different.And then, under the situation of selecting cold tea with switch 18c, not carrying out above-mentioned steps S73-step S76, this point is different.Thus, utilize the liquid A of cold water, extract the tea extraction of tealeaves B.Then, by the tea extraction of mixing material A and tealeaves B, generate cool tea beverage C.In addition, other operations select operation identical with above-mentioned herb mixtures tea.
Next, illustrate that beverage generates the situation of super herb mixtures tea selection operation in the operation.Selecting in the 11a of extraction chamber, to supply with superheated vapor by the 5th magnetic valve 40b under the situation of super herb mixtures tea with switch 18d, the liquid A in the 11a of extraction chamber is heated to temperature desired more than 60 ℃, more excellent is more than 85 ℃.Thus, utilize liquid A, extract the tea extraction of tealeaves B.Then, by the tea extraction of mixing material A and tealeaves B, generate super bitter tea beverage C at short notice, this super bitter tea beverage C contains abundanter health ingredients such as catechin.In addition, other operations select operation identical with above-mentioned herb mixtures tea.
According to the beverage generating apparatus 4 of present embodiment, the liquid A in the 11a of extraction chamber by under the superheated vapor heated state of supplying with from steam feedway 40 with its extraction.Thus, owing at high temperature extract, beverage generating apparatus 4 can generate the tea beverage C that is rich in health ingredients such as catechin in the short time.
Moreover the beverage generating apparatus 4 of present embodiment can be adjusted to temperature desired to the tea beverage C that generates in the receiving room 11b that is heated by superheated vapor, and wherein, superheated vapor is supplied with from steam feedway 40.Thus, beverage generating apparatus 4 can provide the tea beverage C of the hobby that conforms with drinking person.
And then the beverage generating apparatus 4 of present embodiment if supply with the hot water that is generated by heating box to steam generator 20d, then heats time T2, T5 and shortens, so can realize energy-conservation.
And then the beverage generating apparatus 4 of present embodiment utilizes the superheated vapor of supplying with from steam feedway 40, while stir liquid A and the tealeaves B that heats in the 11a of extraction chamber.Thus, beverage generating apparatus 4 can extract a large amount of tea extractions from tealeaves B.
And then the beverage generating apparatus 4 of present embodiment by changing stipulated time T3, can be regulated arbitrarily from the quantity delivered of the superheated vapor of steam feedway 40 supplies.Thus, beverage generating apparatus 4 can cooperate the kind of tealeaves B to extract with temperature desired.
And then the beverage generating apparatus 4 of present embodiment in step S67, can be supplied with superheated vapor and heating liquid A utilizing valve body 12d to come draught excluder to open and close under the state of mouthful 11d in the 11a of extraction chamber.Thus, beverage generating apparatus 4 extracts under HTHP, so can generate the tea beverage C that is rich in health ingredients such as catechin the short time.In addition, other effects, effect are identical with above-mentioned the 2nd embodiment.
Figure 18 represents the 5th embodiment of the present invention.In addition, the component part identical with the beverage generating apparatus represented in Figure 14-Figure 17 4 uses same Reference numeral to represent, omits its explanation.
Beverage generating apparatus 5 shown in Figure 180 is with the difference of the 4th embodiment, and heating fluid supply apparatus 50 has heating fluid supply line road 50a, and this heating fluid supply line road 50a supplies with warmed-up liquid A or superheated vapor to the 11a of extraction chamber.
Heating fluid supply apparatus 50 has: water supplying pipe road 20a, the 3rd magnetic valve 20b, check-valves 20c, steam generator 20d, check-valves 20e, the 1st steam feeding pipe 20f, the 4th magnetic valve 20g, heating fluid supply line road 50a and the 6th magnetic valve 50b.Heating fluid supply line road 50a is communicated with shared pipeline 14d via the 6th magnetic valve 50b, and connects in the 11a of extraction chamber.The structure of check-valves 20e is that limit fluid is from the 1st steam feeding pipe 20f and heat the adverse current of fluid supply line road 50a to steam generator 20d side.
According to the beverage generating apparatus 5 of present embodiment, be heated in advance more than 60 ℃ by heater 20h and, can carry out high temperature and extract less than 100 ℃ liquid A by supplying with to the 11a of extraction chamber.Thus, beverage generating apparatus 5 can generate the tea beverage C (herb mixtures tea and super herb mixtures tea) that is rich in health ingredients such as catechin.
Moreover beverage generating apparatus 5 heats the tea beverage C that is accommodated among the receiving room 11b by utilizing superheated vapor, can be adjusted to temperature desired to tea beverage C.In addition, other effects, effect are identical with above-mentioned the 4th embodiment.
Figure 19 represents the 6th embodiment of the present invention.In addition, the component part identical with the beverage generating apparatus represented in Fig. 5-Fig. 82 uses same Reference numeral to represent, omits its explanation.
Beverage generating apparatus 6 shown in Figure 19 is with the difference of the 2nd embodiment, utilizes heater 60b heating to be stored in water among the steam generator 60a, generates superheated vapor.
Moreover beverage generating apparatus 6 is with the difference of the 2nd embodiment, and three-way solenoid valve 61a is set on beverage supplying pipeline 61.
Steam feedway 60 has: water supplying pipe road 20a, the 3rd magnetic valve 20b, check-valves 20c, steam generator 60a, check-valves 20e, the 1st steam feeding pipe 20f and the 4th magnetic valve 20g.
Steam generator 60a, in be provided with heater 60b.Moreover steam generator 60a has the level switch that detects the water level that stores water.
Three-way solenoid valve 61a, a fluid issuing is used for beverage supplying, and another fluid issuing is used for discharge opeing and discharges.
The beverage generating apparatus 6 of Gou Chenging like this, the following steam generative process of carrying out.At first, be stored in the steam generator 60a from the water supplying pipe road side directed water of 20a.Then, heater 60b energising utilizes this heater 60b to add the water of thermmal storage, generates superheated vapor thus.This superheated vapor is supplied with the 1st steam feeding pipe 20f via check-valves 20e.
According to the beverage generating apparatus 6 of present embodiment, utilize heater 60b to heat the water that is stored among the steam generator 60a, generate superheated vapor.The superheated vapor that generates is supplied with in the receiving room 11b by the 1st steam feeding pipe 20f.
Moreover the beverage generating apparatus 6 of present embodiment by switching three-way solenoid valve 61a, can be supplied to the supply that cup waited or stopped tea beverage C with the tea beverage C that generates from the fluid issuing of three-way solenoid valve 61a.
And then the beverage generating apparatus 6 of present embodiment can be discharged from another fluid issuing of three-way solenoid valve 61a remaining in discharge opeing in the receiving room 11b etc.In addition, other effects, effect are identical with above-mentioned the 2nd embodiment.
Figure 20 represents the 7th embodiment of the present invention.In addition, the component part identical with the beverage generating apparatus represented in Fig. 1-Fig. 41 uses same Reference numeral to represent, omits its explanation.
Beverage generating apparatus 7 shown in Figure 20 is with the difference of above-mentioned the 1st embodiment, and air discharge pipe 71 is set in receiving room 11b.
Air discharge pipe 71, one ends insert among the receiving room 11b, and the other end has exhaust outlet 71a.This courteous exhaust outlet 71a is positioned at height A 1 top of the liquid A that is accommodated in the 11a of extraction chamber.
The beverage generating apparatus 7 of Gou Chenging like this, following playing a role.At first, in the 11a of the extraction chamber of beverage generating apparatus 7, behind the extraction tea extraction, drive air pump 14a, air supply in extracting cylinder 11.When air supply in the 11a of extraction chamber, discharge air in the receiving room 11b from air discharge pipe 71.
According to the beverage generating apparatus 7 of present embodiment, by the air of discharging in the receiving room 11b from air discharge pipe 71, the pressure in the receiving room 11b descends.Thus, the tea beverage C that is accommodated in the 11a of extraction chamber becomes easily by filter 11c.In addition, other effects, effect are identical with above-mentioned the 1st embodiment.
In addition, in above-mentioned the 1st embodiment-above-mentioned the 7th embodiment, the tealeaves B that remains in the 11a of extraction chamber can take off together and throw away with filter 11c.
Moreover, in above-mentioned the 1st embodiment-above-mentioned the 7th embodiment, can in liquid A, dissolve solutes such as Vitamin C as required.
Moreover in above-mentioned the 1st embodiment-above-mentioned the 7th embodiment, beverage raw material is tealeaves B, but beverage raw material also can be a coffee etc.
And then in above-mentioned the 1st embodiment-above-mentioned the 7th embodiment, heater 13 is resistive heating devices, but can use at least a in resistive heating device, electromagnetic wave heating device or the electromagnetic induction heater.
And then, in above-mentioned the 1st embodiment-above-mentioned the 7th embodiment, air feeder 14 and fluid Supplying apparatus 15 are connected in common pall 14d, 34d, carry out two kinds of supplies of supply of air supply and liquid A by common pall 14d, 34d, but are not limited thereto.For example, can be by dividing the pipeline of the supply of carrying out liquid A of being arranged with shared pipeline 14d, 34d, carry out respectively that air is supplied with and the supply of liquid A.
And then above-mentioned the 1st embodiment from valve body 12d air supply or superheated vapor in the 11a of extraction chamber, but is not limited thereto.For example, beverage generating apparatus 8 that can be as shown in figure 23 is such, and axle 81 is set on valve body 12d.Thus, from this axle 81 air supply or superheated vapor in the 11a of extraction chamber.In addition, above-mentioned the 2nd embodiment, above-mentioned the 4th embodiment-above-mentioned the 7th embodiment can be provided with axle 81 too on valve body 12d.
And then, in above-mentioned the 1st embodiment-above-mentioned the 7th embodiment, also can increase air and supply with operation, when utilizing liquid A in the 11a of extraction chamber, to extract the tea extraction of tealeaves B, air supply in the 11a of extraction chamber.For example, the flow chart of Figure 24 on the flow chart shown in Figure 3 of above-mentioned the 1st embodiment, has increased air and has supplied with operation.Step S1-S4 shown in Figure 24, since same with flow chart shown in Figure 3, so omit its explanation.In step S4, when having closed the 1st magnetic valve 15a, drive air pump 14a (step S81).By driving air pump 14a, air supply in the 11a of extraction chamber.The driving of air pump 14a is carried out (step S82) at whole stipulated time T5.In step S82,, stop to air pump 14a energising (step S83) in operating time during to time T 5.Thus, in the 11a of extraction chamber, promote the stirring of liquid A and tealeaves B, can from tealeaves B, extract tea extraction in the short time.The step S5-step S12 that step S83 is later, same with the situation of flow chart shown in Figure 3, so omit explanation.
And then in above-mentioned the 1st embodiment-above-mentioned the 7th embodiment, receiving room 11b is filtered device 11c airtight state fully.In this case, add following operation:, continue the control of open the 2nd magnetic valve 16a of stipulated time when receiving room 11b imports tea beverage C.
And then above-mentioned the 1st embodiment as shown in figure 25, except common pall 14d, can also be provided with at least one among raw material input pipeline 11e, hot water supply pipeline 11f and the cold water usefulness feeding pipe 11g.Drop into pipeline 11e by raw material is set, can drop into pipeline 11e from raw material and in the 11a of extraction chamber, supply with beverage raw material tealeaves B.Moreover, by hot water supply pipeline 11f is set, select operation or herb mixtures tea to select can in the 11a of extraction chamber, supply with the cold water or the hot water of thermophilic from hot water supply pipeline 11f under the situation of operation at sweet tea.And then, by cold water feeding pipe 11g is set, select at cold tea can in the 11a of extraction chamber, supply with feeding cold water with feeding pipe 11g from cold water under the situation of operation.In addition, above-mentioned the 2nd embodiment-above-mentioned the 7th embodiment except common pall 14d, 34d, can also be provided with at least one among raw material input pipeline 11e, hot water supply pipeline 11f and the cold water usefulness feeding pipe 11g too
And then in above-mentioned the 1st embodiment, beverage generating apparatus 1 as shown in figure 26, can possess raw material pulverizing device 11h.This raw material pulverizing device 11h constitutes, and pulverizes beverage raw material tealeaves B.By possessing raw material pulverizing device 11h, beverage raw material tealeaves B is pulverized (raw material pulverizing operation).Before taking in operation at beverage raw material, carry out the raw material pulverizing operation, the contact area of the liquid A in tealeaves B after the pulverizing and the supply 11a of extraction chamber becomes big, so the short time is extracted the tea extraction of tealeaves B.Moreover, by pulverizing tea B, regulate the concentration of tea beverage C.For example, by pulverizing tea B more carefully, extract the high tea beverage C (puckery tea) of concentration.In addition, above-mentioned the 2nd embodiment-above-mentioned the 7th embodiment can possess the raw material pulverizing device 11h that pulverizes beverage raw material too.
And then in above-mentioned the 1st embodiment, beverage generating apparatus 1 as shown in figure 26, can possess raw material pulverizing device 11h.This raw material pulverizing device 11h constitutes, and pulverizes beverage raw material tealeaves B, and generates the different tealeaves B of particle diameter.Thus,, utilize raw material pulverizing device 11h, tealeaves B pulverizing is the particle diameter of given size according to the concentration of the tea beverage C that generates.For example, can wait the pulverizing time of controlling tealeaves B among the raw material pulverizing device 11h according to timer.Under the situation of the pulverizing time of tealeaves B length, the particle diameter of tealeaves B attenuates, so extract the high tea beverage C (puckery tea) of concentration.In addition, above-mentioned the 2nd embodiment-above-mentioned the 7th embodiment can possess the raw material pulverizing device 11h that generates the different tealeaves B of particle diameter too.
And then in above-mentioned the 1st embodiment, beverage generating apparatus 1 as shown in figure 27, can possess: raw material drops into pipeline 11e, raw material pulverizing device 11h, beverage storeroom 11j and sends transfer valve 11k.This raw material pulverizing device 11h constitutes, and pulverizes beverage raw material tealeaves B, and generates the different tealeaves B of particle diameter.Beverage storeroom 11j is accommodated in the different tealeaves B of particle diameter that generates among the raw material pulverizing device 11h.Send transfer valve 11k, be located at raw material and drop on the pipeline 11e.Moreover, based on the signal that comes self-supporting tea with switch 18, open and close and send transfer valve 11k.Thus, before beverage raw material is taken in operation, utilize raw material pulverizing device 11h to pulverize, and become the tealeaves B of different-grain diameter, be accommodated among each beverage storeroom 11j.Then, based on the signal that comes self-supporting tea with switch 18, that opens regulation sends transfer valve 11k.Open regulation send transfer valve 11k after, in the 11a of extraction chamber, send based on the tealeaves B (sending operation) that comes self-supporting tea with the particle diameter of the signal of switch 18 from beverage storeroom 11j.Thus, the different tealeaves B of keeping particle diameter sent in the 11a of extraction chamber based on the tealeaves B that comes self-supporting tea with the particle diameter of the signal of switch 18 in the short time in each beverage storeroom 11j.Moreover, though beverage storeroom 11j takes in by the tealeaves B after the raw material pulverizing device 11h pulverizing, be not limited thereto.For example, beverage storeroom 11j can manually supply with the different tealeaves B of particle diameter from the outside.In addition, above-mentioned the 2nd embodiment-above-mentioned the 7th embodiment can have too: raw material drops into pipeline 11e, raw material pulverizing device 11h, beverage storeroom 11j and sends transfer valve 11k.
The preferred form of this specification record is an illustration, is not limited thereto.Represent scope of invention in appended claims, the whole variation in the claim purport are included among the present invention.

Claims (13)

1. beverage generating apparatus possesses: the extraction chamber is combined in the extract mixture that extracts in the liquid and generates beverage from beverage raw material;
Filter element, the beverage that separates beverage raw material and in the extraction chamber, generate;
Receiving room is communicated in the extraction chamber, and takes in the beverage that separates by filter element;
And heating arrangements, at least one side in heating extraction chamber and the receiving room.
2. beverage generating apparatus as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that,
Possesses the air supply pipe that inserts in the extraction chamber.
3. beverage generating apparatus as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that,
Configuration extraction chamber and receiving room up and down,
Have the device of moving up and down, air supply pipe is moved up and down in the extraction chamber.
4. beverage generating apparatus as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that,
Heating arrangements comprises: steam supply pipe, at least one side's guiding steam in extraction chamber and receiving room; Optionally open and close the open and close valve of steam supply pipe.
5. beverage generating apparatus as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that,
As heating arrangements, make to be heated by resistive at least a in mechanism, electromagnetic wave heating arrangements or the electromagnetic induction heating mechanism.
6. beverage generating apparatus as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that,
Possesses the raw material pulverizing device of pulverizing beverage raw material.
7. beverage generating apparatus as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that,
The above-mentioned raw materials reducing mechanism can be so that the different mode of particle diameter be pulverized beverage raw material.
8. beverage generating apparatus as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that,
A plurality of beverage storerooms are set, take in the different beverage raw material of particle diameter respectively.
9. beverage generation method comprises following operation:
Beverage raw material is taken in operation, and beverage raw material is accommodated in the extraction chamber;
Abstraction process after beverage raw material is taken in operation, to the beverage raw material feed fluid, and extracts extract and generates beverage from beverage raw material;
Separation circuit behind abstraction process, imports air, and beverage raw material is separated with beverage;
With the beverage heating process, the beverage that obtains behind the separation circuit is accommodated in the receiving room, and utilizes heating arrangements to heat receiving room.
10. beverage generation method as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that,
Comprise following heating process: utilize heating arrangements heating liquid or beverage raw material.
11. beverage generation method as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that,
Comprise air fed air supply operation in liquid.
12. beverage generation method as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that,
Comprise the raw material pulverizing operation: before above-mentioned beverage raw material is taken in operation, utilize raw material pulverizing mechanism to pulverize beverage raw material.
13. beverage generation method as claimed in claim 12 is characterized in that,
Comprise and send operation: before above-mentioned beverage raw material is taken in operation, send beverage raw material to the extraction chamber, this beverage raw material by above-mentioned beverage pulverizing process pulverize in the different mutually beverage raw material of particle diameter, beverage raw material that particle diameter is corresponding with the signal of beverage selection mechanism.
CN 200610121369 2005-08-19 2006-08-21 Beverage generation device and method Pending CN1915152A (en)

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JP2005238893 2005-08-19
JP2005238893 2005-08-19
JP2005302525 2005-10-18

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CN1915152A true CN1915152A (en) 2007-02-21

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102046049A (en) * 2008-04-30 2011-05-04 拉玛祖克有限公司 Espresso coffee machine with preinfusion device
CN105342461A (en) * 2015-10-28 2016-02-24 浙江绍兴苏泊尔生活电器有限公司 Pulping method and food processor
CN107072433A (en) * 2014-11-19 2017-08-18 舒伦堡股份有限公司 Pass through the device of steam treatment liquid
CN109640753A (en) * 2017-08-07 2019-04-16 株式会社穗菲尔德 Extraction element and extracting method
CN112312985A (en) * 2018-06-20 2021-02-02 株式会社泉食品机械 Extraction device and extraction method

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102046049A (en) * 2008-04-30 2011-05-04 拉玛祖克有限公司 Espresso coffee machine with preinfusion device
CN102046049B (en) * 2008-04-30 2013-08-21 拉玛祖克有限公司 Espresso coffee machine with preinfusion device
CN107072433A (en) * 2014-11-19 2017-08-18 舒伦堡股份有限公司 Pass through the device of steam treatment liquid
CN105342461A (en) * 2015-10-28 2016-02-24 浙江绍兴苏泊尔生活电器有限公司 Pulping method and food processor
CN105342461B (en) * 2015-10-28 2018-10-02 浙江绍兴苏泊尔生活电器有限公司 Pulping method and food processor
CN109640753A (en) * 2017-08-07 2019-04-16 株式会社穗菲尔德 Extraction element and extracting method
US10694884B2 (en) 2017-08-07 2020-06-30 Tree Field, Inc. Extracting apparatus and extracting method
CN112312985A (en) * 2018-06-20 2021-02-02 株式会社泉食品机械 Extraction device and extraction method

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