CN1913231A - Small volume low loss superconductor CICC connector structure - Google Patents
Small volume low loss superconductor CICC connector structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1913231A CN1913231A CN200610085967.XA CN200610085967A CN1913231A CN 1913231 A CN1913231 A CN 1913231A CN 200610085967 A CN200610085967 A CN 200610085967A CN 1913231 A CN1913231 A CN 1913231A
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- Prior art keywords
- cable
- sub
- shaft
- layout
- cicc
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- Granted
Links
- 239000002887 superconductor Substances 0.000 title claims description 7
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000017105 transposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Superconductors And Manufacturing Methods Therefor (AREA)
Abstract
This invention discloses a small volume low-loss super-conduction CICC connector structure characterizing in including a layout shaft with a channel at the middle for cold flows, a sub-cable of the super-conduction line is fixed outside of the shaft, an inner shell is outside of the sub-cable, an outer shell is outside of the inner shell, both ends of the shaft form a taper, a taper cover covers the taper and the cover, the outer shell and the connector are connected in sealing.
Description
Technical field
The present invention is the parts in a kind of superconduct physical unit, is the vitals that belongs in the superconduct physical unit.Be specifically related to a kind of small size low loss superconductor NbTi/Cu pipe inner cable superconducting conductor joint design.
Background technology
Superconducting magnet in the superconduct physical unit is owing to be subjected to the restriction of superconducting conductor factory length, and the joint of superconducting conductor (particularly in large-scale superconducting magnet) is inevitable.The effect of NbTi/Cu pipe inner cable superconducting conductor (calling CICC in the following text) joint is that electric current and cold matter are transferred to another conductor from a conductor, and its basic demand is that resistance, A.C.power loss and the volume of joint is the smaller the better.Superconduction CICC joint also requires (liquid state or gaseous state) cold matter not had the ground of leakage and transfer to another conductor from a conductor except requiring small resistor and small size.The performance of superconduction CICC joint has material impact to superconducting magnet operation stability and fail safe.
Tradition NbTi/Cu hyperconductive cable poling joint technology mostly is to adopt the method for two end conductors by low-resistance copper material overlap joint with transmission current, and the method that adopts cross-over connection is to transmit cold matter.Because adopt low-resistance copper material overlap joint, the A.C.power loss of joint is big, contact resistance is big; Because adopt the cold matter cross-over connection of transmission, the joint volume is difficult to miniaturization; Owing to be the overlap joint of final stage cable, it is bigger to connect length.Therefore traditional superconduction CICC joint can not be arranged on superconducting magnet inside, also is not useable for having in the magnet of alternating magnetic field, has hindered the application of large-scale CICC superconducting magnet.
Summary of the invention
The present invention proposes a kind of small volume low loss superconductor CICC connector structure, after being the full transposition of sub-cable with two CICC end conductors, connect through interting, be aided with the center cold flow channel, and with its overall vacuum sealed package, it is big to efficiently solve above-mentioned traditional superconduction CICC joint A.C.power loss, and contact resistance reaches the very large problem of volume greatly.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
Small volume low loss superconductor CICC connector structure, the layout shaft that cold flow channel is arranged in the middle of it is characterized in that comprising, the sub-cable of superconducting line that stretches out in two the superconducting conductor shells in left and right two ends is fixed on outside the layout shaft, intert and connect at sub-cable joint place, sub-cable has inner casing outward, and inner casing has shell outward, the tapered body in layout shaft two ends, the sub-cable of superconducting line is tightly connected after extruding between tapered sleeve and shell and the superconducting conductor shell near being set with tapered sleeve outward with layout shaft two-end part bullet.
Be distributed with a plurality of axially extending bores or interspersed groove on the described layout shaft.
The outer sub-cable of superconducting line of layout shaft is fastened through spiral.
Left and right two sections respectively of layout shafts are by spiral or be made of welded connection.
Superconduction CICC joint of the present invention mainly comprises tapered sleeve, layout shaft, inner casing, shell and the sub-cable of the superconducting line of untiing.Each component function is as follows:
Tapered sleeve: be used for conductor two-terminal cable is dissipated into constant bearing, and connection superconducting conductor shell becomes an airtight container with joint shell.
Layout shaft: be used to the sub-cable of superconduction that inner support is provided, and cold flow channel is provided, improve cooling effectiveness to greatest extent, improve conductivity simultaneously; Be distributed with a plurality of axially extending bores or interspersed groove around the layout shaft, as cold flow channel, be used for and sub-cable between cold matter exchange, increase thermal convection, and can further reduce A.C.power loss.
Shell: be used to the sub-cable of superconduction that external support is provided, it tightens the back guaranteeing the requirement of sub-cable voidage, and forms an airtight container with tapered sleeve welding back.
Inner casing: be used for when shell tightens and the safety of the sub-cable of soldering and sealing time protection superconduction, and improve the reliability of conductivity and joint assembling.
Sub-cable: drawn by the two ends conductor, separate according to designing requirement and be certain grade of sub-cable, and be wrapped in a spiral manner outside the layout shaft, the length of pitch has determined length of said joint, the size of A.C.power loss and the flow resistance of cold matter.
The invention effect
Because adopted the sub-cable technology that replaces entirely, A.C.power loss can be reduced significantly.And the interspersed interconnection technique of the sub-cable that adopts can reduce connection resistance effectively.Adopt the spiral of sub-cable to twine, make that connecting length is reduced significantly.As adopt the interspersed spiral of the sub-cable of one-level to be intertwined and connected, length of said joint can be reduced to full cable and connect 1/4 to 1/8 of length.The structure of employing center cold flow channel integrated design is so the volume of joint is decreased to below 1/4 of traditional jointing.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a sectional structure chart of the present invention.
Embodiment
The small volume low loss superconductor CICC connector structure (see figure 1), the layout shaft 1 that cold flow channel 8 is arranged in the middle of comprising, from a left side, the sub-cable 4 of superconducting line that stretches out in two the superconducting conductor shells 2 in right two ends is fastened outside layout shaft 1 through spiral, sub-cable joint place is interspersed to be welded to connect, be distributed with a plurality of through holes or interspersed groove on the layout shaft 1, be used for the circulation of cold matter stream, cool off sub-cable, outside the sub-cable 4 inner casing 5 is arranged, shell 6 is arranged outside the inner casing 5, the tapered body 7 in layout shaft 1 two ends, the sub-cable 4 of superconducting line is tightly connected after extruding between tapered sleeve 3 and shell 6 and the superconducting conductor shell 2 near being set with tapered sleeve 3 outward with layout shaft two-end part bullet 7.Layout shaft 1 is divided into left and right two sections, by spiral or be welded.
Claims (4)
1, small volume low loss superconductor CICC connector structure, the layout shaft that cold flow channel is arranged in the middle of it is characterized in that comprising, the sub-cable of superconducting line that stretches out in two the superconducting conductor shells in left and right two ends is fixed on outside the layout shaft, intert and connect at sub-cable joint place, sub-cable has inner casing outward, and inner casing has shell outward, the tapered body in layout shaft two ends, the sub-cable of superconducting line is tightly connected after extruding between tapered sleeve and shell and the superconducting conductor shell near being set with tapered sleeve outward with layout shaft two-end part bullet.
2, joint design according to claim 1 is characterized in that being distributed with on the described layout shaft a plurality of axially extending bores or interspersed groove.
3, joint design according to claim 1 is characterized in that the outer sub-cable of superconducting line of layout shaft is fastened through spiral.
4, joint design according to claim 1 is characterized in that left and right two sections respectively of described layout shafts, by spiral or be made of welded connection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB200610085967XA CN100397709C (en) | 2006-06-10 | 2006-06-10 | Small volume low loss superconductor CICC connector structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB200610085967XA CN100397709C (en) | 2006-06-10 | 2006-06-10 | Small volume low loss superconductor CICC connector structure |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1913231A true CN1913231A (en) | 2007-02-14 |
| CN100397709C CN100397709C (en) | 2008-06-25 |
Family
ID=37722072
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB200610085967XA Expired - Fee Related CN100397709C (en) | 2006-06-10 | 2006-06-10 | Small volume low loss superconductor CICC connector structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN100397709C (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101923936A (en) * | 2010-07-30 | 2010-12-22 | 中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院 | Low-resistance superconducting magnet inner joint |
| CN101958172A (en) * | 2010-07-30 | 2011-01-26 | 中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院 | Superconducting joint of cable conductor in double-chamber low-resistance tube |
| CN102593621A (en) * | 2012-03-01 | 2012-07-18 | 中国科学院电工研究所 | Superconducting wire joint |
| CN102769214A (en) * | 2012-07-18 | 2012-11-07 | 合肥科烨电物理设备制造有限公司 | High-current distributed superconducting conductor joint |
| CN107104293A (en) * | 2017-04-26 | 2017-08-29 | 中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院 | Two low temperature superconducting cable terminal jointing components and preparation method thereof |
| CN110401046A (en) * | 2019-07-16 | 2019-11-01 | 中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院 | The method for reducing superconductive cable A.C.power loss in CICC superconducting conductor joint box |
| CN115249936A (en) * | 2022-09-22 | 2022-10-28 | 中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院 | Coaxial type bridging superconducting cable joint structure and manufacturing method thereof |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH07230835A (en) * | 1994-02-16 | 1995-08-29 | Furukawa Electric Co Ltd:The | Current supply terminal for ac superconducting wire |
| JP3644229B2 (en) * | 1998-01-23 | 2005-04-27 | 日立電線株式会社 | Current leads for superconducting equipment |
| US6583351B1 (en) * | 2002-01-11 | 2003-06-24 | Bwx Technologies, Inc. | Superconducting cable-in-conduit low resistance splice |
| CN2678155Y (en) * | 2003-11-04 | 2005-02-09 | 北京云电英纳超导电缆有限公司 | Dismountable large-current low-resistance conic connector |
-
2006
- 2006-06-10 CN CNB200610085967XA patent/CN100397709C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101923936A (en) * | 2010-07-30 | 2010-12-22 | 中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院 | Low-resistance superconducting magnet inner joint |
| CN101958172A (en) * | 2010-07-30 | 2011-01-26 | 中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院 | Superconducting joint of cable conductor in double-chamber low-resistance tube |
| CN101923936B (en) * | 2010-07-30 | 2012-08-15 | 中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院 | Low-resistance superconducting magnet inner joint |
| CN101958172B (en) * | 2010-07-30 | 2012-09-05 | 中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院 | Superconducting joint of cable conductor in double-chamber low-resistance tube |
| CN102593621A (en) * | 2012-03-01 | 2012-07-18 | 中国科学院电工研究所 | Superconducting wire joint |
| CN102593621B (en) * | 2012-03-01 | 2013-12-04 | 中国科学院电工研究所 | Superconducting wire joint |
| CN102769214A (en) * | 2012-07-18 | 2012-11-07 | 合肥科烨电物理设备制造有限公司 | High-current distributed superconducting conductor joint |
| CN107104293A (en) * | 2017-04-26 | 2017-08-29 | 中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院 | Two low temperature superconducting cable terminal jointing components and preparation method thereof |
| CN107104293B (en) * | 2017-04-26 | 2019-07-02 | 中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院 | Two low temperature superconducting cable terminal jointing components and preparation method thereof |
| CN110401046A (en) * | 2019-07-16 | 2019-11-01 | 中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院 | The method for reducing superconductive cable A.C.power loss in CICC superconducting conductor joint box |
| CN110401046B (en) * | 2019-07-16 | 2020-10-16 | 中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院 | Method for reducing alternating current loss of superconducting cable in CICC superconducting conductor joint box |
| CN115249936A (en) * | 2022-09-22 | 2022-10-28 | 中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院 | Coaxial type bridging superconducting cable joint structure and manufacturing method thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN100397709C (en) | 2008-06-25 |
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Granted publication date: 20080625 Termination date: 20110610 |