CN1910167B - Selective estrogen receptor modulators for the treatment of vasomotor symptoms - Google Patents
Selective estrogen receptor modulators for the treatment of vasomotor symptoms Download PDFInfo
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- CN1910167B CN1910167B CN2005800029140A CN200580002914A CN1910167B CN 1910167 B CN1910167 B CN 1910167B CN 2005800029140 A CN2005800029140 A CN 2005800029140A CN 200580002914 A CN200580002914 A CN 200580002914A CN 1910167 B CN1910167 B CN 1910167B
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- 0 C*c1ccc(*c(c2ccc(*)cc2cc2)c2C(C=C2)=C(C)C=C*2F)cc1 Chemical compound C*c1ccc(*c(c2ccc(*)cc2cc2)c2C(C=C2)=C(C)C=C*2F)cc1 0.000 description 5
- MNCQXXINZAIMHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N COc(cc1cc2)ccc1c(C(c(cc1)ccc1OCCN1CCCCC1)=O)c2-c(cccc1F)c1F Chemical compound COc(cc1cc2)ccc1c(C(c(cc1)ccc1OCCN1CCCCC1)=O)c2-c(cccc1F)c1F MNCQXXINZAIMHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VFEVBZXPAQLGHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N COc(ccc1c2Cc(cc3)ccc3OCCN3CCCCC3)cc1ccc2-c(cc1)ccc1F Chemical compound COc(ccc1c2Cc(cc3)ccc3OCCN3CCCCC3)cc1ccc2-c(cc1)ccc1F VFEVBZXPAQLGHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HYDCVCSTLQRIQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N COc1cc2ccc(-c(c(F)c3)ccc3F)c(C(c(cc3)ccc3OCCN3CCCCCC3)=O)c2cc1 Chemical compound COc1cc2ccc(-c(c(F)c3)ccc3F)c(C(c(cc3)ccc3OCCN3CCCCCC3)=O)c2cc1 HYDCVCSTLQRIQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TVSYMWUTTQWMMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N COc1cc2ccc(-c3cc(F)cc(F)c3)c(Oc(cc3)ccc3OCCN3CCCCC3)c2cc1 Chemical compound COc1cc2ccc(-c3cc(F)cc(F)c3)c(Oc(cc3)ccc3OCCN3CCCCC3)c2cc1 TVSYMWUTTQWMMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a selective estrogen receptor modulator of formula I or Ia: (I) (Ia); or a pharmaceutical acid addition salt thereof; useful for treating vasomotor symptoms, in particular hot flashes, night sweats and other symptoms that affect women around menopause.
Description
Background of invention
" vasomotor symptoms " is hot flush, night sweat, vagina drying, somnopathy, feels sick and mood swings, and it influences the women before and after the menopause usually.In fact, most of postmenopausal women all can experience vasomotor symptoms, and sizable per-cent continues to suffer from these symptoms and reaches (Psychosom.Med.1965,27,266 more than 5 years among these women; Med.Gynecol.Soc.1969,4,268).The women who has carried out bilateral oophorectomy, radiotherapy or GnRH (gonadotropin releasing hormone) agonist treatment is easy to take place hot flush (Br.J.Obstet.Gynaecol.1977,84,769) especially.According to reports, vasomotor symptoms is also taking place with (N.Engl.J.Med.1981,305,663) behind the GnRH agonist treatment or at male castration postoperative (Urology 1980,16,620) in the male sex.
Although be confirmed as menopausal complaints existing hundreds of years, the cutter reason is still unclear really to constitute the vasomotor symptoms reason.Yet, extensively be accepted with the contact of decrease in estrogen (due to natural menopause or other situation).What is interesting is, the women who has low estrogen level because of ovarian hypoplasia does not generally suffer from vasomotor symptoms, unless they at first are given hormone replacement therapy (HRT) and then with its termination (Clin.Endocrinol. (Oxf) 1985,22,293), this prompting oestrogenic hormon drug withdrawal may be the potential cause of vasomotor instability.HRT is the preferred standard therapy of present vasomotor symptoms, efficient in the women of begin treatment>80%, and this provides support for the effect of oestrogenic hormon in its nosetiology once more.
Hot flush (flush) is characterised in that the warmth sensation that starts from chest and move to neck and head, and usually with perspiration, palpitaition and epidermis flush.Outbreak continues 30 seconds to 10 minutes.Think that the hot flush incident itself is the maincenter mediation, because due to the of short duration reduction of hypothalamic temperature regulation setting point (about summary, referring to: Can.J.Physiol.Pharmacol.1987,65,1312).The adjusting of temperature regulation process may relate to catecholamines, oestrogenic hormon, testosterone, opiates and serotonin etc. (about summary, referring to Mayo.Clin.Proc.2002,77,1207).In fact, aspect the treatment hot flush, each the compound of regulating in these hormone/neurotransmitters of signal transduction path is estimated.For example, referring to Ann.Intern.Med.2000,132,788; Br.Med.J.1974, i, 409; Maturitas, 1978,1,21; Med.J.Aust.1986,144,369; Fertil.Steril.1985,43,401; Br.J.Obstet.Gynaecol.1981,88,919; J.Clin.Endocrinol.Metab.1984,58,578; Clin.Endocrinol.1985,22,293; Maturitas 2000,36, and 155; J.Clin.Oncol 2002,20, and 1583; JAMA 2003,289, and 2827; Lancet 2000,356, and 2059; N.Engl.J.Med.1994,331,347; Obstet.Gynecol.1984,63,1; Obstet.Gynecol.1999,94,225; Br.J.Obstet.Gynecol.1998,105,904; Neurology 2000,54, and 2161; Obstet.Gynecol.1998,72,688; J.Clin.Oncol.1998,16,495; J.Clin.Oncol.2001,19,2739; And J.Nutr.2001,131 (11, supplementary issue), 3095s.
Although there is quite a large amount of treatments to can be used for hot flush, at present all therapies all exist the effect difference problem, have unacceptable side effect or there is taboo in some patient colony.For example, the women that mammary cancer, uterus carcinoma, ovarian cancer or venous thromboembolism medical history are arranged is not recommended to use HRT.Recent data show that also HRT may not be suitable for suffering from the women of coronary artery disease.Non-hormonotherapy generally very ineffective (for example clonidine) and/or cause undesirable action (for example Venlafaxine, gabapentin).
Occurred many publications in the past ten years, they disclose selective estrogen receptor modulators (SERM), and for example U.S. Patent No. 5,484, and 795,5,484,798,5,510,358,5,998,401 and WO 96/09040.In general, having been found that has many useful estrogen agonist activity that have in bone and cardiovascular systems among these SERM, has the useful estrogen antagonist activity of following simultaneously in mammary gland.Find that also useful especially sub-fraction has the oestrogenic hormon antagonistic action or has non-estrogen effect in this compounds in the uterus.Yet, the practical application of SERM in the treatment vasomotor symptoms also is subjected to the puzzlement of efficacy problems, for example be used for the treatment of/prevent in the III phase clinical study of postmenopausal osteoporosis at raloxifene, compare with placebo, raloxifene is relevant with the slight increase of the incidence of hot flush, and known tamoxifen brings out hot flush (Arch.Intern.Med.1991,151,1842) in the patient more than 50%.
Therefore, the medical requirement that can overcome the insufficient vasomotor symptoms therapy of existing treatment still is not met.Especially, there are demand in the active effect of disclosed SERM before having such as the raloxifene active effect of bone, uterus, mammary gland and cardiovascular systems (promptly to) and the medicine that can alleviate vasomotor symptoms.
Summary of the invention
The present invention relates to formula I compound or its medicinal acid addition salt:
Wherein:
M is 0,1 or 2;
N is 1,2,3 or 4;
R is H or methyl, and condition is: if m is 1 or 2, R is necessary for H so, if m is 0, R is necessary for methyl so;
R
1Be H, SO
2(n-C
4-C
6Alkyl) or COR
2
X is O or NR
3
X
1Be O, CH
2Or C=O;
R
6Be H or F, perhaps R
6With X
1Part in conjunction with the formation following formula:
Wherein Y is O, S, SO or NR
4
R
2Be C
1-C
6Alkyl, C
1-C
6Alkoxyl group, NR
5R
5a, phenoxy group or the phenyl that randomly replaced by halogen;
R
3And R
4Be H or C independently
1-C
6Alkyl; And
R
5And R
5aBe H, C independently
1-C
6Alkyl or phenyl.
The invention still further relates to the pharmaceutical composition that comprises formula I compound or its medicinal acid addition salt and pharmaceutical carrier.In another embodiment, pharmaceutical composition of the present invention goes for treating one or more vasomotor symptoms.
The invention still further relates to use formula I compound or its medicinal acid addition salt and treat the method for one or more vasomotor symptoms.
In addition, the present invention relates to be used for the treatment of formula I compound or its medicinal acid addition salt of one or more vasomotor symptoms.The invention further relates to formula I compound or its medicinal acid addition salt and be used for the treatment of purposes in the medicine of one or more vasomotor symptoms in preparation.
The invention still further relates to formula II compound or its acid salt:
Wherein m, n, R and X
1Define in the formula I compound as mentioned, and
R
1aBe H, SO
2CH
3, SO
2(n-C
4-C
6Alkyl), COR
2, C
1-C
6Alkyl or benzyl;
R
6Be H or F, perhaps R
6With X
1Part in conjunction with the formation following formula:
Wherein Y as mentioned in the formula I compound define;
X
2Be O or NR
7And
R
7Be H, C
1-C
6Alkyl or CO
2(C
1-C
6Alkyl); Condition is: if R
1aBe H, SO
2(n-C
4-C
6Alkyl) or COR
2, X so
2Be NR
7And R
7Be CO
2(C
1-C
6Alkyl); It can be used as the intermediate of formula I compound.
The invention still further relates to formula III compound or its acid salt:
Wherein m, n, R and R
1aDefine in the formula II compound as mentioned and wherein:
X
2Be O or NR
7
R
8Be OH, O (C
1-C
6Alkyl), S (C
1-C
6Alkyl) or NR
4(CO
2(C
1-C
6Alkyl));
Z is C=O or CHOH; And
R
7Be H, C
1-C
6Alkyl or CO
2(C
1-C
6Alkyl); It can be used as wherein R
6With X
1The intermediate of bonded formula I compound.
Detailed Description Of The Invention
Except as otherwise noted, otherwise " the formula I compound " that hereinafter relate to comprises its medicinal acid addition salt.
Compound of the present invention has one or more chiral centres, can exist with various steric isomer configurations.As the result who has these chiral centres, compound of the present invention can exist with the form of racemoid, mixture of enantiomers and single enantiomorph and diastereomer and non-enantiomer mixture.All these class racemoids, enantiomorph and diastereomer all belong to scope of the present invention.
For purpose of the present invention, with claimed, following term is defined as follows as disclosed herein.
Term " halogen " refers to fluorine, chlorine, bromine and iodine.Term " C
1-C
6Alkyl " expression has straight chain, side chain or cyclic hydrocarbon part, for example methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, sec.-propyl, cyclopropyl, normal-butyl, isobutyl-, sec-butyl, the tertiary butyl, cyclobutyl, amyl group, cyclopentyl, hexyl, the cyclohexyl etc. of 1-6 carbon atom.Sector of breakdown such as cyclobutyl methylene radical and cyclopropyl methylene radical is also included within C
1-C
6In the scope of alkyl.Term " C
1-C
4Alkyl " refer in particular to methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, sec.-propyl, cyclopropyl, normal-butyl, isobutyl-, sec-butyl, the tertiary butyl, cyclopropyl methyl and cyclobutyl.Term " n-C
4-C
6Alkyl " refer in particular to normal-butyl, n-pentyl and n-hexyl." C
1-C
6Alkoxyl group " for leading to the C that peroxide bridge connects
1-C
6Moieties.
Term " pharmaceutical " refers to harmless basically when using as adjective in this article.
Medicinal " acid salt " is the salt that forms by formula I compound that makes free alkali form and medicinal acid-respons; described medicinal acid is for example at Encyclopedia of Pharmaceutical Technology; James Swarbrick and James C.Boylan benzyl; the 13rd volume has description in 1996 " drug protection being become the salt form and the absorption (Preservation of Pharmaceutical Products to Salt Formsof Drugs and Absorption) of medicine ".Concrete salt form includes but not limited to: acetate, benzoate, benzene sulfonate, the 4-closilate, Citrate trianion, esilate, fumarate, the d-gluconate, the d-glucuronate, glutarate, glycollate, hippurate, hydrochloride, the 2-isethionate, the dl-lactic acid salt, maleate, the d-malate, the l-malate, malonate, the d-mandelate, the l-mandelate, mesylate, 1, the 5-napadisilate, the 2-naphthalenesulfonate, phosphoric acid salt, salicylate, succinate, vitriol, the d-tartrate, l-tartrate and right-tosylate.
The term of noun used herein or verb form " treatment " refers to progress or the severity that alleviates, improves, prevents, stops, suppresses, slows down, stops or reversing pathologic condition as herein described or its sequela.The possibility of any pathologic condition as herein described or its sequela or its development takes place, further takes place in the recipient that term " prevention " means minimizing formula I compound.
" vasomotor symptoms " makes the situation that is selected from down group: hot flush, night sweat, vagina drying, somnopathy, nauseating and mood swings; Wherein said situation be appear at since natural, operation or the ischomenia that causes of other process or reduce after the women in the round-robin endogenous estrogen reduce due to.
Term " women who has this to need " is the women who suffers from the women of described pathologic condition or the described pathologic condition risk of generally acknowledged generation is arranged, and it can be determined by medical diagnosis, promptly be determined by the attending doctor.
Term used herein " significant quantity " means the amount of the formula I compound that can treat situation as herein described.
Preferred compound of the present invention and embodiment
Some compound of the present invention be merit attention especially and be preferred.Several groups of preferred compounds have hereinafter been listed.Should be understood that each in the listed compound all can merge into other preferred compound group with other listed compound.Following numbering system is used to describe the optimum position of fluorine part:
A) m is 1;
B) R
6For H or F and n are 1,2 or 3;
C) n is 1,2 or 3;
D) n is 1 or 2;
E) n is 1;
F) n is 2;
G) R
6Be H or and X
1In conjunction with, n be 1 and corresponding fluorine partly be positioned on the 4-position;
H) R
6Be H or and X
1In conjunction with, n be 2 and corresponding fluorine partly be positioned at 3, on the 5-position;
I) R
1Be H;
J) R
1Be H or COR
2And R
2Be C
1-C
6Alkyl or phenyl;
K) R
1Be H or COR
2And R
2Be C
1-C
4Alkyl, NHCH
3Or phenyl;
L) R
3Be H, methyl or ethyl;
M) R
3Be H;
N) X is O;
O) X is NR
3And R
3Be H or methyl;
P) X
1Be O;
Q) R
6Be H or F;
R) R
6With X
1In conjunction with;
S) hydrochloride form.
About specified chiral centre hereinafter:
Be preferably greater than 90% enantiomeric excess (ee), most preferably greater than 95% ee, especially most preferably greater than 99% ee.Those skilled in the art use standard technique and operation steps as gas phase with chiral column or high performance liquid chromatography can easily measure the enantiomorph enrichment (for example, referring to J.Jacques etc., "
Enantiomers, Racemates, and Resolutions", John Wiley and Sons, Inc., 1981; E.L.Eliel and S.H.Wilen, "
Stereochemistry of Organic Compounds", (Wiley-Interscience 1994); With the european patent application No.EP-A-838448 that announced on April 29th, 1998).Certainly, preferred enantiomorph is to have those of favorable activity in biological test disclosed herein.Use chiral chromatography technology disclosed herein, preferred enantiomorph (enantiomorph with favorable activity) has slower retention time usually, i.e. second wash-out.In order to verify the evaluation of the preferred enantiomorph in any given racemic mixture, should in biological test as herein described, verify the activity of each isomer.
Formula I compound is preferred for treating hot flush.
Preferably formula I compound is mixed with unit dosage, promptly single delivery vehicle, for example tablet or capsule before accepting the women being applied to.
Preferably by Orally administered formula I compound.
Synthetic
Can be as described in following schema, preparation example and the embodiment preparation I compound (R wherein
8aBe R
8, H or F).
Schema 1
In schema 1, formula V compound and formula IV compound are reacted under common " Suzuki " or " Stille " reaction conditions, promptly wherein among substituting group " A " or " D " is boric acid/ester or alkyl stannane part, another is a leavings group, for example chlorine, bromine or iodine or sulfonyloxy such as trifluoro-methanesulfonyl oxy (are worked as R thereby obtain formula VI compound
8aBe R
8The time, then be the formula III compound).As X in formula VI compound
1During for CO, this ketone group can be reduced under standard conditions, for example uses borine to reduce, and obtains corresponding benzylalcohol.This reduzate can for example be worked as R by cyclisation under standard conditions
8aDuring for F, carry out base catalysis, or work as R with potassium tert.-butoxide
8aWhen being not F, carry out acid catalysis, obtain corresponding formula I or II compound with HCl.Perhaps, can promote to reduce under the condition of cyclization ketone group, thereby in " single jar ", carry out these two steps (embodiment 96 and 108 that for example, vide infra).
Work as R
1aBe SO
2CH
3, C
1-C
6Alkyl or benzyl (preferable methyl, benzyl or SO
2CH
3) time, described hydroxyl protecting group can be removed (for example, the working method that vide infra or the Greene of latest edition, Protective Groups in Organic Synthesis, JohnWiley﹠amp under standard conditions; Sons, New York N.Y.), obtains wherein R
1Formula I compound for H.Similarly, work as X
2Be NR
7And R
7Be CO
2(C
1-C
6Alkyl) time, described amino protecting group also can be removed as Greene instructs.Can use wherein R of standard acidylate or Sulphonylation method
1For the further derivatize of formula I compound of H to prepare wherein R
1Be COR
2Or SO
2(n-C
4-C
6Alkyl) formula I compound.
Can as shown in hereinafter or by with this area in those similar operation step preparation formulas IV compound that can find.In general, formula V compound is working method commercially available acquisition or that can easily obtain by synthetic organic chemistry field those of ordinary skill or prepares shown in hereinafter.
Preparation example and embodiment
The chiral separation condition:
All preparation conditions all use Chiralpak AD post.
Condition A:3: 2 heptane/IPA w/0.2% dimethylethyl amine (DMEA), 8 * 30cm365nm, 350mL/ minute.
Condition B:3: 2 heptane/IPA w/0.2%DMEA, 8 * 30cm, 365nm, 350mL/ minute.
Condition C: 80/10/10 heptane/3A/MeOH w/0.2%DMEA, 8 * 34cm, 260nm, 375mL/ minute.
Condition D:75/15/10 heptane/IPA/MeOH w/0.2%DMEA, 8 * 34cm, 260nm, 375mL/ minute.
Condition E:70/30 heptane/IPA w/0.2%DMEA, 8 * 34cm, 260nm, 375mL/ minute.
Condition F:4: 1 heptane/IPA w/0.2%DMEA, 8 * 30cm, 350nm, 350mL/ minute.
Condition G:3: 1 heptane/IPA w/0.2%DMEA, 8 * 33cm, 340nm, 375mL/ minute.
Condition H:3: 1 heptane/IPA w/0.2%DMEA, 8 * 33cm, 340nm, 375mL/ minute.
Condition I:3: 1 heptane/IPA w/0.2%DMEA, 8 * 33cm, 360nm, 375mL/ minute.
Condition J:4: 1 heptane/IPA w/0.2%DMEA, 8 * 30cm, 260nm, 350mL/ minute.
Condition K:70/30 heptane/IPA w/0.2%DMEA, 8 * 34cm, 320nm, 350mL/ minute.
Condition L:100%3A w/0.2%DMEA, 8 * 30cm, 260nm, 300mL/ minute.
Condition M:70/30 heptane/IPA w/0.2%DMEA, 8 * 30cm, 260nm, 350mL/ minute.
Condition N:70/30 heptane/IPA w/0.2%DMEA, 8 * 30cm, 260nm, 350mL/ minute.
Condition O:65/353A/ heptane w/0.2%DMEA, 8 * 30cm, 260nm, 350mL/ minute.
Condition P:100%3A w/0.2%DMEA, 8 * 30cm, 260nm, 350mL/ minute.
Condition Q:70/30 heptane/IPA w/0.2%DMEA, 8 * 30cm, 260nm, 350mL/ minute.
Preparation example 1
Trifluoromethanesulfonic acid 6-methoxyl group-1-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenoxy group]-naphthalene-2-base ester
At ambient temperature, with 6-methoxynaphthalene-2-alcohol (20g, 114.8mmol) join dimethyl formamide (DMF, 250mL) in, go through subsequently added in 30 minutes N-bromine succinimide (NBS, 21.5g, 120mmol).After 45 minutes, water (800mL) dilution, collection is also drying precipitated, obtains 25.5g (87%) 1-bromo-6-methoxyl group-naphthalene-2-alcohol.
With 1-bromo-6-methoxyl group-naphthalene-2-alcohol (66.7g, 264mmol), salt of wormwood (K
2CO
3, 40.0g, 290mmol) and bromotoluene (49.6g 290mmol) joins among the DMF (800mL).This mixture was stirred 1 hour at ambient temperature.Add entry (400mL) with precipitated product.Also (3 * 125mL) washing leaching cakes, drying obtains 83.7g 2-benzyloxy-1-bromo-6-methoxyl group-naphthalene (86.2%) to collecting precipitation then with heptane.
Combining methylbenzene (200mL), 2-benzyloxy-1-bromo-6-methoxyl group-naphthalene (30g, 87.4mmol), 4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group) phenol (23.2g, 105mmol) and cesium carbonate (34.4g, 105mmol), with this mixture heating up to refluxing.Remove part toluene (100mL).In reaction mixture, add ethyl acetate (390mg, 4.37mmol) and copper trifluoromethanesulfcomposite benzene mixture (2.20g, 4.37mmol) and stirred 5 minutes., the gained resistates is heated to 174 ℃ reaches 1.5 hours except that desolvating by distillation.Resistates is dissolved in ethyl acetate (200mL) and the HCl aqueous solution (1N, mixture 90mL).With organic phase separation and concentrated, obtain resistates.Resistates is carried out column chromatography handles, obtain 12.4g 1-{2-[4-(2-benzyloxy-6-methoxyl group-naphthalene-1-base oxygen base)-phenoxy group]-ethyl }-piperidines (30%).
With 1-{2-[4-(2-benzyloxy-6-methoxyl group-naphthalene-1-base oxygen base)-phenoxy group]-ethyl-piperidines (12.4g, 25.5mmol) join the methanol/ethyl acetate mixture (1: 1,490mL) in and heating to form solution.Remove heating, add ammonium formiate (4.83g, 76.6mmol) and the Pd on charcoal (OH)
2(20%ww, 1.58g, 1.12mmol).Refluxed 50 minutes, and filtered this mixture then.Filtrate is concentrated, obtains 9.9g 6-methoxyl group-1-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenoxy group]-naphthalene-2-alcohol (98.5%).
With methylene dichloride (290mL), triethylamine (3.08g, 30.4mmol) and 6-methoxyl group-1-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenoxy group]-naphthalene-2-alcohol (9.2g 23.4g) is cooled to-50 ℃, add trifluoromethanesulfanhydride anhydride (7.26g, 25.7mmol).The gained mixture was stirred 2 hours down at-50 ℃, make this mixture be warmed to envrionment temperature then, after this restir is 1 hour.Add salt solution (150mL) and separate organic phase.Use NaHCO
3The washing organic phase, dry then, after this concentrate, obtain resistates.Make residue crystallized with ether-hexane, obtain 11.2g title compound (90.9%).
Embodiment 1
1-(2-{4-[2-(2,6-two fluoro-phenyl)-6-methoxyl group-naphthalene-1-base oxygen base]-phenoxy group }-ethyl)-piperidines
With trifluoromethanesulfonic acid 6-methoxyl group-1-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenoxy group]-naphthalene-(1.0gm. 1.9mmoles) is dissolved in 20mL DMF to 2-base ester.In this solution, add 2,6-difluorophenyl boric acid (0.6gm., 3.8mmoles), potassiumphosphate (2.42gm., 11.4mmoles) and four (triphenyl phosphine) palladium (0) (0.44gm., 0.38mmoles) and be heated to 100 ℃ and reach 18 hours.Cooling is also filtered this mixture, and purifying on the SCX post is used methanol-eluted fractions impurity, uses 2N ammonia/methanol-eluted fractions product then.Be further purified on silicagel column, the 50-100% dichloromethane/hexane gradient elution with containing 1% Isopropylamine obtains 300mg (32%) title compound.
Embodiment 2
6-(2,6-two fluoro-phenyl)-5-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenoxy group]-naphthalene-2-alcohol hydrochloride
With 1-(2-{4-[2-(2,6-two fluoro-phenyl)-6-methoxyl group-naphthalene-1-base oxygen base]-phenoxy group-ethyl)-(300mg. 0.61mmoles) is dissolved in 20mL methylene dichloride and cooling off to piperidines in ice.Simultaneously to wherein adding the 2.0mL boron tribromide, make it be warmed to room temperature at vortex.The two-phase mixture that this mixture impouring is made up of saturated sodium bicarbonate and 3/1 chloroform/isopropanol mixture.Also use the 3A molecular sieve drying with salt water washing organic layer.The use reverse-phase chromatography is further purified, and obtains 138mg title compound (48%).Change into hydrochloride and freeze-drying.1H-NMR(CDCl
3,300MHz)δ7.92(d,J=9.0Hz,1H);7.59(d,J=8.4Hz,1H);7.35(d,J=8.4Hz,1H);7.20-7.17(m,2H);7.03(dd,J=9.0,2.1Hz,1H);6.85-6.80(m,2H);6.52(s,4H);3.95(t,J=5.7Hz,2H);2.73(t,J=6.0Hz,2H);2.52-2.52(m,4H);1.64-1.59(m,4H);1.46-1.44(m,2H)。
Embodiment 3
1-(2-{4-[2-(2-fluoro-phenyl)-6-methoxyl group-naphthalene-1-base oxygen base]-phenoxy group }-ethyl)-piperidine hydrochlorate
In the 100mL round-bottomed flask of oven dry, add trifluoromethanesulfonic acid 6-methoxyl group-1-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenoxy group]-naphthalene-2-base ester (300mg, 0.57mmol.) and place under the nitrogen.Solid is dissolved in acetonitrile (10mL) and add 2-fluorophenyl boric acid (240mg, 1.71mmol), tricyclohexyl phosphine (48mg, 0.17mmol), acid chloride (38mg, 0.17mmol) and cesium fluoride (780mg, 5.14mmol).Make this solution reach 85 ℃ and stirred 1 hour.Filter this solution with Celite pad, with acetonitrile flushing and concentrated in a vacuum.Use radial chromatography purifying crude product, obtain the title compound of 295mg (110%) free alkali form.This free alkali is dissolved in the 3mL ether and adds 0.8mL 1N HCl.At once dry, obtain the 305mg title compound: mass spectrum (ionspray) m/z=472 (M-Cl).
Embodiment 4
6-(2-fluoro-phenyl)-5-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenoxy group]-naphthalene-2-alcohol hydrochloride
In the 100mL round-bottomed flask, be added in the anhydrous CH of 5mL
2Cl
2In 1-(2-{4-[2-(2-fluoro-phenyl)-6-methoxyl group-naphthalene-1-base oxygen base]-phenoxy group-ethyl)-piperidine hydrochlorate (290mg, 0.57mmol) and under nitrogen, be cooled to 0 ℃.Add 2.90mL (2.90mmol) 1M BBr
3CH
2Cl
2Solution also passes through the ES-MS monitoring reaction.After stirring 1 hour, in the saturated sodium bicarbonate aqueous solution and methylene dichloride (150mL) that this reaction impouring is cold.With dried over sodium sulfate organic layer and concentrated in a vacuum.Use radial chromatography purifying crude product, use 8%MeOH/CH
2Cl
2Wash-out obtains the title compound of 137mg (52%) free alkali form.By adding the Et of 0.8mL 1N HCl
2O formulations prepared from solutions hydrochloride: mass spectrum (ionspray) m/z=458 (M-Cl).
Embodiment 5
1-(2-{4-[2-(2,4-two fluoro-phenyl)-6-methoxyl group-naphthalene-1-base oxygen base]-phenoxy group }-ethyl)-piperidine hydrochlorate
Merge trifluoromethanesulfonic acid 6-methoxyl group-1-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenoxy group]-naphthalene-2-base ester (2.99g, 5.70mmol), 2,4-two fluoro-phenylo boric acid (2.70g, 17.09mmol), acid chloride (II) (0.13g, 0.57mmol), tricyclohexyl phosphine (240mg, 0.85mmol), cesium fluoride (7.79g, 51.25mmol) and acetonitrile (70mL) and 90 ℃ of down heating.After 10 minutes, be cooled to envrionment temperature, filter and remove in a vacuum and desolvate.Be dissolved in methylene dichloride and, use dried over mgso, filter and remove in a vacuum and desolvate with 1N aqueous hydrochloric acid, saturated sodium bicarbonate aqueous solution, saturated sodium-chloride water solution washing.Mixture is handled in the enterprising circumstances in which people get things ready for a trip spectrum of silica gel, used the methylene chloride/methanol mixture wash-out, add the diethyl ether solution (10mL) of 1M hydrogenchloride, obtain 3.0g (100%) title compound: mass spectrum (ionspray) m/z=488 (M-Cl).
Embodiment 6
6-(2,4-two fluoro-phenyl)-5-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenoxy group]-naphthalene-2-alcohol hydrochloride
With 1-(2-{4-[2-(3,4-two fluoro-phenyl)-6-methoxyl group-naphthalene-1-base oxygen base]-phenoxy group-ethyl)-(3.00g 5.70mmol) is dissolved in methylene dichloride (90mL) and cooling off to piperidine hydrochlorate in ice bath.Add boron tribromide (1M in methylene dichloride, 18.0mL, 18.0mmol) and stirred 2.5 hours.Add methyl alcohol (20mL), be warmed to envrionment temperature also in a vacuum except that desolvating.Be dissolved in the methylene dichloride that contains small amount of methanol and, remove in a vacuum and desolvate with the saturated sodium bicarbonate aqueous solution washing.Carry out crystallization with ethyl acetate/dichloromethane, cross filter solid, obtain the title compound of free alkali form.This free alkali is dissolved in methylene chloride, adds the diethyl ether solution (10mL) of 1M hydrogenchloride and, obtain 2.68g (92%) title compound: mass spectrum (ionspray) m/z=476 (M-Cl) in a vacuum except that desolvating.
Embodiment 7
1-(2-{4-[2-(2,5-two fluoro-phenyl)-6-methoxyl group-naphthalene-1-base oxygen base]-phenoxy group }-ethyl)-piperidine hydrochlorate
Merge trifluoromethanesulfonic acid 6-methoxyl group-1-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenoxy group]-naphthalene-2-base ester (154mg, 0.29mmol), 2,5-difluorophenyl boric acid (139mg, 0.88mmol), [1,1 '-two (diphenylphosphino)-ferrocene] mixture (1: the 1) (239mg of dichloro palladium (II) and methylene dichloride, 0.29mmol), (400mg 2.63mmol) and acetonitrile (6mL), stirs also 90 ℃ of heating down cesium fluoride.After 4 hours, be cooled to envrionment temperature also in a vacuum except that desolvating.Be suspended in resistates in the ether and carry out sonication, filter and remove in a vacuum and desolvate.Crude mixture is handled in the enterprising circumstances in which people get things ready for a trip spectrum of silica gel, use the methylene chloride/methanol mixture wash-out, merge the fraction that contains product, add the diethyl ether solution (1mL) of 1M hydrogenchloride and, obtain the 140mg title compound: mass spectrum (ionspray) m/z=490 (M-Cl) in a vacuum except that desolvating.
Embodiment 8
6-(2,5-two fluoro-phenyl)-5-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenoxy group]-naphthalene-2-alcohol hydrochloride
(2-{4-[2-(2 with 1-, 5-two fluoro-phenyl)-6-methoxyl group-naphthalene-1-base oxygen base]-phenoxy group }-ethyl)-(133mg 0.25mmol) is dissolved in methylene dichloride (5mL) to piperidine hydrochlorate, and (1M is in methylene dichloride for cooling and adding boron tribromide in ice bath, 0.76mL, 0.76mmol).Go through making it slowly be warmed to envrionment temperature in 18 hours, use the saturated sodium bicarbonate aqueous solution quencher, use the dried over mgso organic layer, filter and handle in the enterprising circumstances in which people get things ready for a trip spectrum of silica gel with methylene chloride/methanol mixture.Merge the fraction that contains product, add the diethyl ether solution (1mL) of 1M hydrogenchloride and, obtain 108mg (83%) title compound: mass spectrum (ionspray) m/z=476 (M-Cl) in a vacuum except that desolvating.
Embodiment 9
1-(2-{4-[6-methoxyl group-2-(3,4,5-three fluoro-phenyl)-naphthalene-1-base oxygen base]-phenoxy group }-ethyl)-piperidines
In flask, add trifluoromethanesulfonic acid 6-methoxyl group-1-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenoxy group]-naphthalene-2-base ester (800mg, 1.52mmol), 3,4,5-trifluoro-benzene boric acid (804mg, 4.57mmol) and cesium fluoride (1.1g, 7.6mmol) and use nitrogen purge.In independent flask, add acid chloride (II) (34mg, 0.15mmol) and tricyclohexyl phosphine (64mg, 0.23mmol) and use nitrogen purge.Add the acetonitrile of the degassing and under nitrogen, carry out sonication 10 minutes.In solid, add catalyst solution, insert in 80 ℃ of oil baths and reach 10 minutes.Be cooled to room temperature and pass through diatomite filtration.Concentrate and also be dissolved in methylene dichloride again.With the saturated sodium bicarbonate aqueous solution washing, to separate, drying is filtered and is concentrated.Purifying resistates on silica gel with the methanol-eluted fractions of 0-5% in methylene dichloride, obtains 720mg (93%) title compound: mass spectrum (ionspray) 508.3 (M+H).
Embodiment 10
6-(3,4,5-three fluoro-phenyl)-5-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenoxy group]-naphthalene-2-alcohol hydrochloride
With 1-(2-{4-[6-methoxyl group-2-(3,4,5-three fluoro-phenyl)-naphthalene-1-base oxygen base]-phenoxy group-ethyl)-(720mg 1.4mmol) is dissolved in methylene dichloride (15mL) to piperidines.(1.4mL 2.8mmol) and in a vacuum concentrates the diethyl ether solution of adding 2M HCl.Resistates is dissolved in methylene dichloride (15mL), under 0 ℃, nitrogen, drip boron tribromide (0.53mL, 5.6mmol).The cold saturated sodium bicarbonate aqueous solution of impouring is used dichloromethane extraction after 45 minutes.Concentrate organic layer and on silica gel the purifying resistates, with the methanol-eluted fractions of 0-12% in methylene dichloride, obtain the title compound of 554mg (80%) free alkali form.(554mg 1.1mmol) is dissolved in ethyl acetate (6mL) and ether (12mL) with this free alkali.Add 2MHCl diethyl ether solution (1.1mL, 2.2mmol) and collecting precipitation.Under 50 ℃, spend the night, obtain 467mg (79%) title compound: mass spectrum (ionspray) m/z=494.3 (M-Cl) at the vacuum drying oven inner drying.
Embodiment 11
1-(2-{4-[2-(2,3-two fluoro-phenyl)-6-methoxyl group-naphthalene-1-base oxygen base]-phenoxy group }-ethyl)-piperidines
Use the operation steps described in the embodiment 9, make trifluoromethanesulfonic acid 6-methoxyl group-1-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenoxy group]-naphthalene-2-base ester (800mg, 1.52mmol), 2,3-two fluorobenzoic boric acid (720mg, 4.57mmol), cesium fluoride (2.1g, 13.7mmol), acid chloride (II) (34mg, 0.15mmol) and tricyclohexyl phosphine (64mg, 0.23mmol) reaction, obtain 622mg (84%) title compound: mass spectrum (ionspray) 490.4 (M+H).
Embodiment 12
6-(2,3-two fluoro-phenyl)-5-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenoxy group]-naphthalene-2-alcohol hydrochloride
Use the operation steps described in the embodiment 10, (2-{4-[2-(2 to make 1-, 3-two fluoro-phenyl)-6-methoxyl group-naphthalene-1-base oxygen base]-phenoxy group }-ethyl)-piperidines (622mg, 1.27mmol), the diethyl ether solution (1.3mL of 2M HCl, 2.6mmol) and boron tribromide (0.60mL, 6.4mmol) reaction, obtain 309mg (48%) title compound: mass spectrum (ionspray) 476.4 (M-Cl).
Embodiment 13
1-(2-{4-[2-(3,5-two fluoro-phenyl)-6-methoxyl group-naphthalene-1-base oxygen base]-phenoxy group }-ethyl)-piperidines
Use the operation steps described in the embodiment 9, make trifluoromethanesulfonic acid 6-methoxyl group-1-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenoxy group]-naphthalene-2-base ester (3.5g, 6.67mmol), 3,5-two fluorobenzoic boric acid (3.1g, 19.6mmol), cesium fluoride (9.2g, 60.4mmol), acid chloride (II) (145mg, 0.64mmol) and tricyclohexyl phosphine (290mg, 1.03mmol) reaction, obtain 3.3g (100%) title compound: mass spectrum (ionspray) 490.3 (M+H).
Embodiment 14
6-(3,5-two fluoro-phenyl)-5-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenoxy group]-naphthalene-2-alcohol hydrochloride
Use with to 6-(3,4,5-three fluoro-phenyl)-5-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenoxy group]-naphthalene-2-alcohol hydrochloride identical operations step, (2-{4-[2-(3 to make 1-, 5-two fluoro-phenyl)-6-methoxyl group-naphthalene-1-base oxygen base]-phenoxy group }-ethyl)-piperidines (3.8g, 7.9mmol), the diethyl ether solution (7.9mL of 2M HCl, 15.8mmol) and boron tribromide (3.7mL, 39.2mmol) reaction, carry out obtaining after silica gel chromatography is handled 2.6g (64%) title compound: mass spectrum (ionspray) 476.3 (M-Cl).
Embodiment 15
6-(3,4-two fluoro-phenyl)-5-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenoxy group]-naphthalene-2-alcohol hydrochloride
According to embodiment 7 and 8 in similar mode prepare 6-(3,4-two fluoro-phenyl)-5-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenoxy group]-naphthalene-2-alcohol hydrochloride, obtain the 1.79g title compound: mass spectrum (ionspray): m/z=476 (M-Cl).
Preparation example 2
4-[2-(3-fluoro-phenyl)-6-methoxyl group-naphthalene-1-base oxygen base]-phenol
In the 250mL round-bottomed flask of oven dry, add 6-methoxyl group-1-Tetralone an intermediate of Sertraline (3.0g, 17.0mmol.) and place under the nitrogen.Solid is dissolved in toluene (30mL) and add 1-bromo-3-fluorobenzene (4.7mL, 42.6mmol), sodium tert-butoxide (6.5g, 68.1mmol), acid chloride (76mg, 0.34mmol) and racemize BINAP (212mg, 0.34mmol).This solution is heated to 115 ℃ and stirred 18 hours.Dilute this solution with cold 5N HCl (50mL) and ethyl acetate (200mL).Separate organic layer and use dried over sodium sulfate, filter and concentrate in a vacuum with Celite pad.Use radial chromatography purifying crude product, obtain 3.4g (74%) title compound.Under situation about not being further purified, use this material: mass spectrum (ionspray) m/z=267 (M-H).
With 2-(3-fluoro-phenyl)-6-methoxyl group-naphthalene-1-alcohol (3.36g, 12.5mmol) be dissolved in N-N-methyl-2-2-pyrrolidone N-(NMP) (10mL) and at room temperature add sodium hydride (500mg, the 60% oil content thing that looses, 12.5mmol).After stirring 1 hour, this solution is joined the 4-fluorobenzaldehyde that is heated to 185 ℃, and (2.4mL is 22.5mmol) in the solution in NMP (10mL).Continue to stir 2.5 hours.This reaction is cooled to room temperature and adds the damping fluid (50mL) of pH 7, with ethyl acetate (2 * 100mL) extractions.Wash organic extract with water and filter by silica filler.Use radial chromatography purifying crude product, obtain 2.50g (54%) title compound, under situation about not being further purified, use this compound: mass spectrum (ionspray) m/z=371 (M-H).
In the 100mL round-bottomed flask, add 4-[2-(3-fluoro-phenyl)-6-methoxyl group-naphthalene-1-base oxygen base]-phenyl aldehyde (2.5g, 6.71mmol) and ethyl acetate (5mL).At room temperature add 2mL 35% hydrogen peroxide.In this solution, slowly add the 2mL vitriol oil.This mixture is warmed to about 40 ℃, makes it in 2 hours stirring, return to room temperature.Water and ethyl acetate (100mL) diluting reaction is also used the dried over sodium sulfate organic layer, filters and concentrates in a vacuum.Use radial chromatography purifying crude product, use CH
2Cl
2Wash-out obtains 540mg (22%) title compound: mass spectrum (ionspray) m/z=359 (M-H).
Embodiment 16
1-(2-{4-[2-(3-fluoro-phenyl)-6-methoxyl group-naphthalene-1-base oxygen base]-phenoxy group }-ethyl)-piperidine hydrochlorate
To the 4-[2-in the 10mL dry DMF (3-fluoro-phenyl)-6-methoxyl group-naphthalene-1-base oxygen base]-(180mg, (60mg, the 60% oil content thing that looses 1.50mmol) also at room temperature stirred this solution 30 minutes phenol to add sodium hydride in 0.50mmol).Add 1-(2-chloroethyl) piperidine hydrochlorate (138mg, 0.75mmol) and stirred 3 days.Dilute this reaction with methylene dichloride, with saturated sodium bicarbonate (1 *), salt solution (1 *) washing, the extraction organic layer is also used dried over sodium sulfate.Use radial chromatography purifying crude product, use 4%MeOH/CH
2Cl
2Wash-out obtains the title compound of 234mg (99%) free alkali form.By adding the Et of 0.8mL 1N HCl
2O solution forms hydrochloride: mass spectrum (ionspray) m/z=472 (M-Cl).
Embodiment 17
6-(3-fluoro-phenyl)-5-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenoxy group]-naphthalene-2-alcohol hydrochloride
In the 100mL round-bottomed flask, add 1-(2-{4-[2-(3-fluoro-phenyl)-6-methoxyl group-naphthalene-1-base oxygen base]-phenoxy group-ethyl)-piperidine hydrochlorate (245mg, 0.48mmol) and under nitrogen, be cooled to 0 ℃.Add 1.45mL 1M BBr
3CH
2Cl
2Solution also passes through the ES-MS monitoring reaction.After stirring 1 hour, in the saturated sodium bicarbonate aqueous solution and methylene dichloride (150mL) that this reaction impouring is cold.With dried over sodium sulfate organic layer and concentrated in a vacuum.Use radial chromatography purifying crude product, use 4%MeOH/CH
2Wash-out obtains the title compound of 139mg (63%) free alkali form.By adding the Et of 0.8mL 1N HCl
2O solution forms hydrochloride: mass spectrum (ionspray) m/z=458 (M-Cl).
Preparation example 3
4-[6-benzyloxy-2-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-naphthalene-1-base oxygen base]-phenol
Under 5 ℃, go through 1.5 hours with bromine (107mL 2.08mol) joins 6-benzyloxy-3, and (250g is 0.99mol) in the solution in chloroform (2L) for 4-dihydro-2H-naphthalene-1-ketone.Adding hypo solution (250mL) down at 0 ℃ reacts with quencher.Add ethyl acetate (1L) and separate each layer.Use CH
2Cl
2(500mL) aqueous layer extracted merges organic layer, with sodium bicarbonate aqueous solution and salt water washing.With dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated in a vacuum.Obtain solid by hexane solution (600mL) grinding residues that adds 10% ethyl acetate.Filter and dry this solid, obtain 405g (100%) 6-benzyloxy-2,2-two bromo-3,4-dihydro-2H-naphthalene-1-ketone.
With the 1M sodium methylate (215mL 0.99mol) joins 6-benzyloxy-2,2-two bromo-3, (205g is 0.5mol) in the solution in methyl alcohol (1.3L) for 4-dihydro-2H-naphthalene-1-ketone.This suspension is heated to dissolving.This reaction mixture is cooled to 0 ℃ and add 1N HCl (540mL).Add H
2O (3L) also is cooled to 3 ℃, obtains solid.Filter and dry this solid, obtain 152g (92%) 6-benzyloxy-2-bromo-naphthalene-1-alcohol.
Under 0 ℃, (24g, 0.6mmol) join 6-benzyloxy-2-bromo-naphthalene-1-alcohol (179g is 0.54mol) in the solution in THF (3.0L) in batches with sodium hydride.Go through added in 45 minutes methylsulfonyl chloride (47mL, 0.61mol) and 10 ℃ under, should react stirring 1.5 hours.Add sodium hydrogen carbonate solution (500mL) and water (500mL).Separate each layer and use ethyl acetate (500mL * 2) aqueous layer extracted.Merge organic layer and use salt solution (200mL) washing.Use dried over mgso, filter and concentrate in a vacuum.Obtain solid by hexane solution (1L) grinding residues that adds 20% ethyl acetate.Filter, wash this solid and dry this solid, obtain 176g (80%) methylsulfonic acid 6-benzyloxy-2-bromo-naphthalene-1-base ester with toluene (200mL * 2).
In the mixture of toluene (300mL), ethanol (60mL) and water (40mL), merge methylsulfonic acid 6-benzyloxy-2-bromo-naphthalene-1-base ester (10.0g, 24.4mmol), 4-fluorophenyl boric acid (10.2g, 72.9mmol), yellow soda ash (7.8g, 73.6mmol) and four triphenyl phosphine palladiums (2.8g, 2.4mmol).This mixture was heated 12 hours down at 100 ℃.Cooling is also filtered suspension by Celite pad.Evaporating solvent in a vacuum.With sodium hydrogen carbonate solution and salt solution debris.With dried over mgso and concentrated in a vacuum.Purifying resistates on silica gel with this material of discontinuous gradient wash-out of ethanol/methylene (0-10%), obtains 10.1g (98%) methylsulfonic acid 6-benzyloxy-2-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-naphthalene-1-base ester.
With methylsulfonic acid 6-benzyloxy-2-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-naphthalene-1-base ester (5.2g, 12.3mmol) be dissolved in 5M sodium hydroxide (12mL, 60mmol), THF (86mL) and MeOH (86mL).Be heated to 50 ℃ and reach 1 hour.Cooling also adds ethyl acetate (100mL).With 1N HCl, saturated sodium bicarbonate solution and salt water washing organic layer.With dried over mgso and concentrated in a vacuum, obtain 3.4g (89%) 6-benzyloxy-2-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-naphthalene-1-alcohol.
(400mg 10mmol) joins in 6-benzyloxy-2-(4-fluoro-the phenyl)-solution (40mL) of naphthalene-1-alcohol in NMP with sodium hydride.(2mL is 19mmol) in the solution in NMP (30mL) under 165 ℃ above-mentioned alkoxide suspension to be joined the 4-fluorobenzaldehyde.Heated 1 hour down at 165 ℃.Cooling and adding buffered soln (pH=7,10mL).Add ether (1L).Separate each layer and use ether (2 * 200mL) washing water layers.Merge organic layer, with dried over mgso and concentrated in a vacuum.With the biotage post resistates is carried out chromatography,, obtains 2.9g (70%) 4-[6-benzyloxy-2-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-naphthalene-1-base oxygen base with this material of discontinuous gradient wash-out of ethanol/methylene (0-10%)]-phenyl aldehyde.
Under 0 ℃ with 18M H
2SO
4(1mL 16.8mmol) is added drop-wise to H
2O
2(1mL, 9.7mmol) and 4-[6-benzyloxy-2-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-naphthalene-1-base oxygen base]-solution of phenyl aldehyde in and at room temperature stirred 12 hours.Add H
2O (20mL) and CH
2Cl
2(100mL).Separate each layer and use CH
2Cl
2(2 * 50mL) aqueous layer extracted.Merge organic layer,, obtain 1.88g (73%) title compound: mass spectrum (ionspray) m/z=435.1 (M-H) with dried over mgso and concentrated in a vacuum.
Embodiment 18
1-(2-{4-[6-benzyloxy-2-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-naphthalene-1-base oxygen base]-phenoxy group }-ethyl)-piperidines
At N
2Under the gas, with 4-[6-benzyloxy-2-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-naphthalene-1-base oxygen base]-phenol (5.20g, 11.91mmol) be dissolved in DMF (60mL) and add NaH (1.43g, 35.74mmol, 60%wt), this solution was at room temperature stirred 0.5 hour, add then 1-(2-chloro-ethyl)-piperidines HCl salt (3.29g, 17.87mmol).Continue to stir this solution, add entry (300mL) then.Use CH
2Cl
2(3 * 300mL) aqueous layer extracted merge organic layer then.Use Na
2SO
4Dry organic layer filters then, concentrates and by flash column chromatography purifying (silica gel, 0-4%MeOH-NH
4OH (10/1, v/v)/CH
2Cl
2), obtain 6.5g (99%) title compound: mass spectrum (ionspray) m/z=548.3 (M+H).
Embodiment 19
6-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-5-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenoxy group]-naphthalene-2-alcohol hydrochloride
At N
2Down with 1-(2-{4-[6-benzyloxy-2-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-naphthalene-1-base oxygen base]-phenoxy group-ethyl)-piperidines (6.5g, 11.87mmol) be dissolved in MeOH/THF (200mL, v/v=1/1).Add Pd/C (0.65g, 10%), use H
2Displacement N
2Three times.This reaction mixture was stirred 2 hours, filter out Pd/C then.Remove and desolvate, by column chromatography purifying resistates (silica gel, 2-8%MeOH-NH
4OH (10/1, v/v)/CH
2Cl
2), obtain the title compound of 2.93g (54%) free alkali form.(2.93g 6.41mmol) is dissolved in CH with this free alkali
2Cl
2(100mL), it is cooled to-78 ℃.(10mL, 2.0M is at Et to add HCl
2Among the O), with this solution stirring 10 minutes.Desolvate in decompression and 40 ℃ of following removing, spend the night in a vacuum, obtain 3.17g (100%) title compound: mass spectrum (ionspray) m/z=458.2 (M-Cl).
Preparation example 4
Trifluoromethanesulfonic acid 1-[4-(2-azepan-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenoxy group]-6-methoxyl group-naphthalene-2-base ester
At room temperature, with sodium hydride (18g, 0.45mol) join 4-benzyloxy phenol (41g, 0.20mol) and 2-(hexamethyleneimino) ethyl chloride hydrochloride (44g is 0.22mmol) in the solution in THF (600mL) and DMF (100mL).Be heated to 60 ℃ and reach 30 minutes.In this solution impouring frozen water.Dilute and separate each layer with ethyl acetate (500mL).Use the dried over mgso organic layer, filter and under reduced pressure concentrate, obtain brown oil.This oily matter is dissolved in ethyl acetate (500mL) and methyl alcohol (500mL).Add ammonium formiate (100g, 1.59mol) and palladium carbon (10g, 9.4mmol).This mixture heating up is reached 30 minutes to refluxing.Add ammonium formiate (100g, 1.59mol) and palladium carbon (10g 9.4mmol), heats reaction mixture 30 minutes.This suspension is filtered by Celite pad and wash with ethyl acetate (500mL).The vapourisation under reduced pressure solvent also adds entry (100mL).Dilute this mixture and separate each layer with ethyl acetate (500mL).(2 * 200mL) washing organic layers are used dried over mgso, filter and the vapourisation under reduced pressure solvent, obtain 31g (64%) 4-(2-azepan-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenol with saturated sodium bicarbonate solution.
Merge 2-benzyloxy-1-bromo-6-methoxyl group-naphthalene (31g, 90mmol), 4-(2-azepan-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenol (31g, 132mmol), bronze (copper bronze) (12g, 189mmol), salt of wormwood (25g, 181mmol) and pyridine (400mL).This reaction mixture is heated to backflow reaches 85 hours.Cooling is also used the diatomite filtration resistates, with methyl alcohol and methylene dichloride (500mL, V/V=1: 5) wash-out.The vapourisation under reduced pressure solvent also carries out silica gel column chromatography to resistates and handles, with this material of discontinuous gradient wash-out of ethanol/methylene (0-10%), obtain 19g (43%) 1-{2-[4-(2-benzyloxy-6-methoxyl group-naphthalene-1-base oxygen base)-phenoxy group]-ethyl }-azepan.
With 1-{2-[4-(2-benzyloxy-6-methoxyl group-naphthalene-1-base oxygen base)-phenoxy group]-ethyl }-(19g 38mmol) is dissolved in ethyl acetate (500mL) and methyl alcohol (600mL) to azepan.With this mixture heating up to obtain settled solution.Be cooled to room temperature.The heating ammonium formiate (30g, 476mmol) and palladium carbon (2g, 1.9mmol).Being heated to refluxes reaches 30 minutes.Add ammonium formiate (7g, 111mmol) and palladium carbon (0.7g, 0.7mmol).Being heated to refluxes reaches 30 minutes.Suspension is filtered by Celite pad and wash with ethyl acetate (500mL).The vapourisation under reduced pressure solvent also adds entry (100mL).Dilute this mixture and separate each layer with ethyl acetate (500mL).With saturated sodium bicarbonate solution (2 * 200mL) washing organic layers use dried over mgso, filter also vapourisation under reduced pressure solvent, obtain 15.1g (97%) 1-[4-(2-azepan-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenoxy group]-6-methoxyl group-naphthalene-2-alcohol.
Under-50 ℃ with trifluoromethanesulfanhydride anhydride (7mL 42mmol) joins 1-[4-(2-azepan-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenoxy group]-6-methoxyl group-naphthalene-2-alcohol (15g, 37mmol), in the solution of triethylamine (20mL) and methylene dichloride (500mL).This reaction mixture is warmed to room temperature and under this temperature, stirred 1 hour.Reaction mixture is cooled to-78 ℃ and add salt solution (20mL).Make reaction be warmed to room temperature.Separate each layer and use saturated sodium bicarbonate solution (100mL) and salt water washing organic layer.Use the dried over mgso organic layer, filter and the vapourisation under reduced pressure solvent.On silicagel column, resistates is carried out chromatography, with this material of discontinuous gradient wash-out of ethanol/methylene (0-10%), obtain 20g (99%) trifluoromethanesulfonic acid 1-[4-(2-azepan-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenoxy group]-6-methoxyl group-naphthalene-2-base ester.
Embodiment 20
1-(2-{4-[2-(3,5-two fluoro-phenyl)-6-methoxyl group-naphthalene-1-base oxygen base]-phenoxy group }-ethyl)-azepan
With trifluoromethanesulfonic acid 1-[4-(2-azepan-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenoxy group]-6-methoxyl group-naphthalene-2-base ester (435mg, 0.80mmol), cesium fluoride (864mg, 5.7mmol) and 1, (383mg 2.4mmol) is dissolved in exsiccant acetonitrile (5mL) and stirring 10 minutes to 3-two fluoro-phenylo boric acids.In independent flask with acid chloride (18mg, 0.08mmol) and tricyclohexyl phosphine (33mg 0.12mmol) is suspended in the exsiccant acetonitrile (15mL) and sonication 10 minutes under nitrogen.Merge the inclusion in two flasks and under 60 ℃, will react heating 15 minutes.The cooling reaction is also passed through diatomite filtration, concentrates in a vacuum.The silica gel chromatography purifying crude product of the methyl alcohol gradient in methylene dichloride by using 1-3% obtains 400mg (98%) title compound: mass spectrum (ionspray) m/z=504.2 (M+H).
Embodiment 21
5-[4-(2-azepan-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenoxy group]-6-(3,5-two fluoro-phenyl)-naphthalene-2-alcohol hydrochloride
With 1-(2-{4-[2-(3,5-two fluoro-phenyl)-6-methoxyl group-naphthalene-1-base oxygen base]-phenoxy group-ethyl)-(583mg 1.2mmol) is dissolved in methylene dichloride (10mL) to azepan.Be cooled to 0 ℃, (1.2mL 2.3mmol) also at room temperature stirred 15 minutes to add 2MHCl.Concentrate in a vacuum.This salt is dissolved in methylene dichloride (10mL) again and is cooled to 0 ℃.Drip boron tribromide (972mg, 3.5mmol) and make it reach room temperature.To react and stir 1.5 hours and reaction mixture is poured on ice, saturated sodium bicarbonate (10mL) and the methyl alcohol (10mL).Use dichloromethane extraction, merge the washing of extract and water and saturated sodium bicarbonate.With dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated in a vacuum.Obtain the title compound of 366mg (65%) free alkali form by the silica gel chromatography purifying that uses the methyl alcohol gradient of 1-4% in methylene dichloride.This free alkali is dissolved in the 10mL methylene dichloride and adds 2M HCl (0.8mL), stirred 10 minutes and concentrated in a vacuum, obtain 343mg (88%) title compound: mass spectrum (ionspray) m/z=490.3 (M-Cl).
Embodiment 22
1-(2-{4-[2-(3,4-two fluoro-phenyl)-6-methoxyl group-naphthalene-1-base oxygen base]-phenoxy group }-ethyl)-azepan
Merge acid chloride (33mg, 0.15mmol), tricyclohexyl phosphine (61mg, 0.22mmol) and acetonitrile (6mL).With this mixture sonication 5 minutes.Merge trifluoromethanesulfonic acid 1-[4-(2-azepan-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenoxy group]-6-methoxyl group-naphthalene-2-base ester (787mg, 1.46mmol), cesium fluoride (2.00g, 13.2mmol), 3,4-difluorophenyl boric acid (692mg, 4.38mmol) and acetonitrile (16mL).Will be through the Pd/Pcy of sonication
3Suspension joins in the reaction vessel, is heated to 90 ℃ and reaches 30 minutes.Be cooled to room temperature and filter evaporating solvent by Celite pad.Resistates is dissolved in ethyl acetate (40mL) and uses saturated NaHCO
3(10mL) washing.Separate each layer,, use MgSO with salt solution (10mL) washing organic layer
4Drying is filtered and is concentrated in a vacuum.Use SiO
2Post carries out chromatography to resistates, is used in methyl alcohol (0-5%) wash-out in the methylene dichloride, obtains 630mg (86%) title compound: mass spectrum (ionspray) m/z=504.2 (M+H).
Embodiment 23
5-[4-(2-azepan-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenoxy group]-6-(3,4-two fluoro-phenyl)-naphthalene-2-alcohol hydrochloride
With 1-(2-{4-[2-(3,4-two fluoro-phenyl)-6-methoxyl group-naphthalene-1-base oxygen base]-phenoxy group-ethyl)-(630mg 1.25mmol) is dissolved in methylene dichloride (20mL) to azepan.The diethyl ether solution of adding 2M HCl (1mL, 2.0mmol).Stirred 5 minutes.Concentrated slurry is also dry in a vacuum.Dilution resistates and cover in methylene dichloride (20mL) with nitrogen.With outside ice bath this solution is cooled to 0 ℃.Add BBr
3(0.4mL, 4.3mmol).Should react and at room temperature stir 30 minutes and reaction mixture is joined saturated NaHCO
3In the aqueous solution (20mL), ice (5g) and the methyl alcohol (5mL).With methylene dichloride (20mL) dilution, separate each layer, with salt solution (10mL) washing organic layer, use MgSO
4Drying is filtered and is concentrated in a vacuum.Use SiO
2Post carries out chromatography to resistates, with the discontinuous gradient wash-out of ethanol/methylene (0-5%), obtains the title compound of free alkali form.This free alkali is dissolved in ether (5.0mL), ethyl acetate (6.0mL) and methyl alcohol (1.0mL) and adds 2M HCl (1mL, diethyl ether solution 2.0mmol).Precipitation is collected on the filter paper, washes also dry (<2mm Hg) in a vacuum, obtain 310mg (47%) title compound: mass spectrum (ionspray) m/z=490.3 (M-Cl) with ether.
Embodiment 24
1-(2-{4-[2-(3-fluoro-phenyl)-6-methoxyl group-naphthalene-1-base oxygen base]-phenoxy group }-ethyl)-the azepan hydrochloride
According to above-mentioned preparation 1-(2-{4-[2-(3-fluoro-phenyl)-6-methoxyl group-naphthalene-1-base oxygen base]-phenoxy group-ethyl)-operation steps of piperidines, use 2-(hexamethyleneimino)-ethyl chloride hydrochloride to prepare this compound, after radial chromatography is handled, obtain the title compound of the free alkali form of 100% productive rate.By adding the Et of 0.8mL 1M HCl
2O solution forms hydrochloride: mass spectrum (ionspray) m/z=486 (M-Cl).
Embodiment 25
5-[4-(2-azepan-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenoxy group]-6-(3-fluoro-phenyl)-naphthalene-2-alcohol hydrochloride
According to above-mentioned preparation 6-(3-fluoro-phenyl)-5-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenoxy group]-operation steps of naphthalene-2-alcohol hydrochloride, with 1-(2-{4-[2-(3-fluoro-phenyl)-6-methoxyl group-naphthalene-1-base oxygen base]-phenoxy group-ethyl)-the azepan hydrochloride is this compound of feedstock production, obtains the title compound of the free form of 52% productive rate after radial chromatography is handled.By adding the Et of 0.8mL 1M HCl
2O solution forms hydrochloride: mass spectrum (ionspray) m/z=472 (M-Cl).
Embodiment 26
1-(2-{4-[6-benzyloxy-2-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-naphthalene-1-base oxygen base]-phenoxy group }-ethyl)-azepan
With sodium hydride (324mg 8.0mmol) joins 4-[6-benzyloxy-2-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-naphthalene-1-base oxygen base]-(1.18g is 2.7mmol) in the solution in DMF (10mL) and at room temperature stirred 20 minutes for phenol.(1.07g 5.4mmol) also at room temperature stirred 12 hours to add 2-(hexamethyleneimino) ethyl chloride hydrochloride.Add H
2O (10mL) and ether (100mL).Separate each layer and use ether (2 * 50mL) washing water layers.Merge organic layer, with dried over mgso and concentrated in a vacuum.Purifying resistates on silica gel, this material of discontinuous gradient wash-out with ethanol/methylene (0%-10%) obtains 1.0g title compound (66%): mass spectrum (ionspray) m/z=562.3 (M+H).
Embodiment 27
5-[4-(2-azepan-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenoxy group]-6-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-naphthalene-2-alcohol hydrochloride
With ammonium formiate (614mg, 9.7mmol) and palladium carbon (10mol%) join 1-(2-{4-[6-benzyloxy-2-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-naphthalene-1-base oxygen base]-phenoxy group-ethyl)-(709mg is 1.26mmol) in the solution in MeOH (20mL) and ethyl acetate (12mL) for azepan.Being heated to refluxes reaches 1 hour.Cooling is also filtered this suspension by Celite pad.Evaporating solvent is used CH
2Cl
2Dilution is also used H
2O (20mL) washing.With dried over mgso organic layer and concentrated in a vacuum, obtain the title compound of free alkali form.This free alkali is dissolved in ethyl acetate (2mL), ether (2mL) and MeOH (0.1mL).(1mL 20mmol), concentrates these slurries and dry in a vacuum, obtains title compound (270mg, 50% productive rate): mass spectrum (ionspray) 472.3 (M-Cl) to add 2M HCl.
Preparation example 5
Trifluoromethanesulfonic acid 6-methoxyl group-1-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-benzoyl]-naphthalene-2-base ester
At ambient temperature, stirring rod, temp probe and N are being installed
2In the dry round-bottomed flask of pipe, with 2,6-dimethoxy-naphthalene (1.0eq) is dissolved in CH
2Cl
2(5 volume equivalents).With ice bath this solution is cooled to 0 ℃, adds 4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-Benzoyl chloride (1.1eq).Add ammonium chloride (2.0eq).In case assaying reaction is finished, just with the slow quencher reaction of 1N NaOH, with other water and CH
2Cl
2Dilution.With (1 * 20mL) CH
2Cl
2The washing water layer.Merge organic extract, with salt water washing and dry (Na
2SO
4).Make crude product recrystallization from methyl alcohol, obtain (2,6-dimethoxy-naphthalene-1-yl)-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-ketone (average yield 68%).
Pressure equalization addition funnel, stirring rod and N are being installed
2In the 3-neck round-bottomed flask in source, (2,6-dimethoxy-naphthalene-1-yl)-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-ketone is dissolved in CH
2Cl
2(10 volume equivalents).In ice/brine bath, cool off flask, drip 1.0M BCl
3At CH
2Cl
2In solution (1.2 equivalent).Reaction soln becomes scarlet, and temperature is increased to 5 ℃ when initial.In 1 hour, and TLC (1: 1, ether: sherwood oil) measure all raw materials of demonstration and all be consumed.With methyl alcohol (5 equivalent) quencher reaction, make it be warmed to room temperature.Use CH
2Cl
2(1 volume equivalent) dilution organic solution also joins 1.0MNaHCO
3In the solution (5 volume equivalents), stirred 1 hour.Separate water layer and organic layer.Use CH
2Cl
2(1 volume) washing water layer merges organic layer, uses saturated NH
4The Cl washing is also used Na
2SO
4Dry.By column chromatography purified product (50/1 silica gel), use CH
2Cl
2/ hexane (3/1) wash-out obtains (2-hydroxyl-6-methoxyl group-naphthalene-1-yl)-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-ketone (common productive rate is 87%).
Stirring rod and N are being installed
2In the 3 neck round-bottomed flasks in source (2-hydroxyl-6-methoxyl group-naphthalene-1-yl)-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-ketone is dissolved in CH
2Cl
2(10 volume) also is cooled to 0 ℃ in ice/brine bath.Add pyridine (1.3 equivalent).Go through 15 minutes by syringe adding trifluoromethanesulfchloride chloride (1.2 equivalent).After 15 minutes, use H
2O (10 volume) quencher reaction with 1N HCl (5 volume) washing, is used 1.0N NaHCO
3Washing is also used Na
2SO
4Dry.Concentrate, obtain the title compound of quantitative yield.Use this product without being further purified.
Embodiment 28
[2-(2,4-two fluoro-phenyl)-6-methoxyl group-naphthalene-1-yl]-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-ketone
With trifluoromethanesulfonic acid 6-methoxyl group-1-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-benzoyl]-naphthalene-2-base ester (12.4g, 23.0mmol) and the 2,4 difluorobenzene ylboronic acid (7.0g 46.0mmol) is dissolved in the glycol dimethyl ether (620mL) of the degassing.(73mL 145mmol) and under room temperature and nitrogen stirred 5 minutes to add the 2M aqueous sodium carbonate.Add acid chloride (II) (520mg, 2.3mmol) and triphenyl phosphine (1.2g, 4.6mmol) and insert in 85 ℃ the oil bath.Stirred 40 minutes, and be cooled to room temperature.In the impouring saturated sodium bicarbonate aqueous solution, use twice of dichloromethane extraction.With the organic layer that dried over sodium sulfate merges, filter and concentrate in a vacuum.(be loaded in the methyl alcohol, use 2M NH with SCX column purification gained oily matter
3/ MeOH wash-out), obtain 10.8g (93%) title compound: mass spectrum (ionspray) m/z=502.3 (M+H).
Embodiment 29
[2-(2,4-two fluoro-phenyl)-6-hydroxyl-naphthalene-1-yl]-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-ketone hydrochloride
(10.8g 21.5mmol) is dissolved in methylene dichloride (200mL) with [2-(2,4-two fluoro-phenyl)-6-methoxyl group-naphthalene-1-yl]-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-ketone.(21.5mL 43mmol) and in a vacuum concentrates the diethyl ether solution of adding 2M HCl.This foam is dissolved in methylene dichloride (200mL) again and is cooled to 0 ℃ under nitrogen.(10.1mL 107mmol) and at 0 ℃ stirred 30 minutes down slowly to add boron tribromide.Slowly in the impouring saturated sodium bicarbonate aqueous solution, with the chloroformic solution extraction of 20%IPA.Use the dried over sodium sulfate organic layer, filter and concentrate in a vacuum, obtain the title compound of 10.5g (100%) free alkali form:
1H-NMR (CDCl
3.)
(d, J=8.6Hz, 1H), 7.49 (d, J=8.6Hz, 3H), 7.35 (d, J=8.4Hz, 1H), 7.18 (t, J=7.8Hz, 1H), 7.14 (d, J=1.9Hz, 1H), 6.96 (dd, J=9.2,2.3Hz, 1H), 6.74-6.62 (m, 2H), 6.58 (d, J=8.6Hz, 2H), 4.08 (t, J=5.9Hz, 2H), 2.79 (t, J=5.6Hz, 2H), 2.55 (bs, 4H), 1.63 (bs, 4H), 1.45 (m, 2H).This free alkali is dissolved in acetonitrile: 1: 1 mixture of water.Add an amount of 5M hydrochloric acid,, obtain title compound this mixture freeze-drying.
Embodiment 30
[2-(2,5-two fluoro-phenyl)-6-methoxyl group-naphthalene-1-yl]-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-ketone
With trifluoromethanesulfonic acid 6-methoxyl group-1-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-benzoyl]-naphthalene-(4.51g 8.4mmol) is dissolved in acetonitrile (140mL) to 2-base ester.Add Pd (OAc)
2(0.28g, 1.3mmol), tricyclohexyl phosphine (0.59g, 2.1mmol), cesium fluoride (11.4g, 75.6mmol) and 2,5-two fluorobenzoic boric acids (2.56g, 16.2mmol).Inflated with nitrogen in flask is heated to 90 ℃ with this reaction mixture then.With reaction mixture heating 1 hour, be cooled to room temperature then.Add entry (400mL) and use methylene dichloride (3 * 400mL) aqueous layer extracted.Merge organic layer and use dried over sodium sulfate, filter, by flash column chromatography purifying (0-4%MeOH-NH
4OH (10/1, v/v)/CH
2Cl
2), obtain 2.42g (68%) title compound: mass spectrum (ionspray) m/z=502.3 (M+H).
Embodiment 31
[2-(2,5-two fluoro-phenyl)-6-hydroxyl-naphthalene-1-yl]-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-ketone hydrochloride
According to the preparation 2-(2,4-two fluoro-phenyl)-6-hydroxyl-naphthalene-1-yl]-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-ketone similar operation step, use BBr
3Make that [2-(2,5-two fluoro-phenyl)-6-methoxyl group-naphthalene-1-yl]-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-ketone (2.42g, 4.82mmol) demethylation, obtain the title compound of 1.96g (83%) free alkali form: mass spectrum (ionspray) m/z=488.3 (M+H).This free alkali is dissolved in acetonitrile: 1: 1 mixture of water.Add an amount of 5M hydrochloric acid and, obtain title compound this mixture freeze-drying.
Embodiment 32
Methylsulfonic acid 6-(2,4-two fluoro-phenyl)-5-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-benzoyl]-naphthalene-2-base ester
With [2-(2,4-two fluoro-phenyl)-6-hydroxyl-naphthalene-1-yl]-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-ketone (540mg, 1.11mmoles) and methylsulfonyl chloride (254mg, 2.22mmoles) be dissolved in the 10mL acetonitrile and add triethylamine (224mg, 2.22mmoles).This mixture was at room temperature stirred 5 days.The SULPHURYL CHLORIDE and the triethylamine of adding equivalent also stirred 30 minutes.This mixture is evaporated to dried, is dissolved in methyl alcohol, by the SCX post.With this post of methanol wash,, obtain 433mg (69%) title compound: mass spectrum (ionspray) m/z=566 (M+H) with 2N ammonia/methanol-eluted fractions product.
Embodiment 33
[2-(2,6-two fluoro-phenyl)-6-methoxyl group-naphthalene-1-yl]-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-ketone
In flask, add trifluoromethanesulfonic acid 6-methoxyl group-1-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-benzoyl]-naphthalene-2-base ester (2.0g; 3.7mmol), 2; 6-difluorophenyl boric acid (1.17g; 7.4mmol), four (triphenyl phosphine) palladium (0) (855mg; 0.74mmol) and potassiumphosphate (4.7g, 22.2mmol).Add 100mL exsiccant DMF and in nitrogen, 100 ℃ heating 2 hours down.Cool off this reaction and filtration.Use the SCX column purification, with 2N ammonia/methanol-eluted fractions.On silicagel column, be further purified, with 0-10% ethanol/methylene gradient elution.Productive rate is 1.5g (81%): 1H-NMR (CDCl
3, 400MHz)
(d, J=8.4Hz, 1H); 7.63 (d, J=8.4Hz, 1H); 7.62 (d, J=9.2Hz, 2H); 7.39 (d, J=8.4Hz, 1H); 7.23 (d, J=2.8Hz, 1H); 7.18-7.08 (m, 2H); 6.78 (d, J=10.4Hz, 2H); 6.74 (s, 2H); 4.11-4.08 (m, 2H); 3.95 (s, 3H); 2.75 (t, J=6.4Hz, 2H); 2.49-2.49 (m, 4H); 1.63-1.58 (m, 4H); 1.47-1.44 (m, 2H).
Embodiment 34
[2-(2,6-two fluoro-phenyl)-6-hydroxyl-naphthalene-1-yl]-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-ketone
(1.5gm. 3.0mmoles) is dissolved in 500mL methylene dichloride and cooling off in ice with [2-(2, the 6-difluorophenyl)-6-methoxyl group-naphthalene-1-yl]-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base oxethyl)-phenyl]-ketone.Add boron tribromide in this solution (6.0mL 63mmoles), carries out vortex between twice interpolation in batches.Make it reach room temperature and stirred 1 hour.In the biphasic system that impouring is made up of the organic layer and the saturated sodium bicarbonate water layer of 3/1 chloroform/Virahol.Separate each phase, with 3A molecular sieve drying organic layer.Purifying on silicagel column is with 0-10% ethanol/methylene gradient elution.The productive rate of pure products is 600mg (44%): 1H-NMR (CD
3OD, 400MHz)
(d, J=8.0Hz, 1H); 7.56 (d, J=8.4Hz, 2H); 7.49 (d, J=9.2Hz, 1H); 7.33 (d, J=8.8Hz, 1H); 7.27-7.25 (m, 1H); 7.23-7.21 (m, 1H); 7.06 (dd, J=8.8,2.4Hz, 1H); 6.86-6.79 (m, 4H); 4.14 (t, J=5.6Hz, 2H); 2.76 (t, J=5.6Hz, 2H); 2.53-2.53 (m, 4H); 1.65-1.59 (m, 4H); 1.50-1.46 (m, 2H).
Preparation example 6
Trifluoromethanesulfonic acid 6-benzyloxy-1-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-benzoyl]-naphthalene-2-base ester
With trifluoromethanesulfonic acid 6-hydroxyl-1-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-benzoyl]-naphthalene-(9.00g 17.2mmol) is dissolved in THF (540mL) to 2-base ester.At 0 ℃, N
2Gas stirs down this solution, add benzylalcohol (2.78g, 25.8mmol), polymkeric substance-PPh
3(8.60g, 25.8mmol) and DIAD (5.21g, 25.8mmol).This reaction mixture was at room temperature continued to stir 2 hours.Add entry (1000mL) and use CH
2Cl
2(3 * 500mL) aqueous layer extracted.Merge organic layer and use Na
2SO
4Drying is filtered, and concentrates, by purified by flash chromatography (silica gel, 0-4%MeOH-NH
4OH (10/1, v/v)/CH
2Cl
2), obtain 10.0g (96%) title compound: mass spectrum (ionspray) m/z=614.1 (M+H).
Embodiment 35
[6-benzyloxy-2-(2-fluoro-phenyl)-naphthalene-1-yl]-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-ketone
With trifluoromethanesulfonic acid 6-benzyloxy-1-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-benzoyl]-naphthalene-2-base ester (1.00g; 1.63mmoles) be dissolved in the 20mL acetonitrile; add 2-fluorobenzoic boric acid (0.46g; 3.26mmol), trans [dichloro two (triphenyl phosphine)] palladium II (0.23gm., 0.33mmoles) and of short durationly carry out sonication.Next, add cesium fluoride (2.23g, 14.67mmol) and be heated to 75 ℃ and reach 1 hour.Add diatomite and filtration.Concentrated solvent is dissolved in methyl alcohol and uses the SCX column purification in a vacuum, with 2N ammonia/methanol-eluted fractions.On silicagel column, be further purified,, separate obtaining 550mg title compound (60%) with 0-10% ethanol/methylene gradient elution.
Embodiment 36
[2-(2-fluoro-phenyl)-6-hydroxyl-naphthalene-1-yl]-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-ketone hydrochloride
(0.55g 0.98mmoles) is dissolved in 25mL ethanol, after nitrogen purge, adds 10% palladium carbon (60mg) and hydrogen (1atm) with [6-benzyloxy-2-(2-fluoro-phenyl)-naphthalene-1-yl]-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-ketone.After 12 hours,,, separate obtaining 350mg title compound (76%) with 0-10% ethanol/methylene gradient elution with diatomite filtration and concentrated solvent in a vacuum, purifying on silicagel column.Change into hydrochloride, obtain title compound.
Embodiment 37
[6-methoxyl group-2-(2,4,6-three fluoro-phenyl)-naphthalene-1-yl]-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-ketone
With trifluoromethanesulfonic acid 6-methoxyl group-1-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-benzoyl]-naphthalene-2-base ester (752mg; 1.4mmol), 2; 4; 6-trifluorophenyl boric acid (493mg; 2.8mmol), potassiumphosphate (1.8g; 8.4mmol)) and four (triphenyl phosphine) palladium (324mg 0.3mmol) is dissolved in exsiccant DMF (25mL) and 100 ℃ of down heating 20 minutes.With the reaction of SCX column purification, obtain 674mg (93%) title compound: mass spectrum (ionspray) m/z=520.2 (M+H).
Embodiment 38
[6-hydroxyl-2-(2,4,6-three fluoro-phenyl)-naphthalene-1-yl]-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-ketone
(670mg 1.3mmol) is dissolved in methylene dichloride (10mL) with [6-methoxyl group-2-(2,4,6-three fluoro-phenyl)-naphthalene-1-yl]-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-ketone.Be cooled to 0 ℃, (1.3mL 2.6mmol) and at room temperature stirred 15 minutes to add 2M HCl.Concentrate in a vacuum.This salt is dissolved in methylene dichloride (10mL) again and is cooled to 0 ℃.Drip boron tribromide (1.1g, 3.9mmol) and make it reach room temperature.To react and stir 1.5 hours, reaction mixture will be poured on ice, saturated sodium bicarbonate (10mL) and the methyl alcohol (10mL).Use dichloromethane extraction, merge extract, water and saturated sodium bicarbonate washing.Use dried over sodium sulfate, filter and concentrate in a vacuum.By the silica gel chromatography purifying,, obtain 454mg (70%) title compound: mass spectrum (ionspray) m/z=506.3 (M+H) with the methyl alcohol gradient system of 1-3% in methylene dichloride.
Preparation example 7
Trifluoromethanesulfonic acid 6-mesyloxy-1-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-benzoyl]-naphthalene-2-base ester
With trifluoromethanesulfonic acid 6-hydroxyl-1-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-benzoyl]-naphthalene-(12.5g 24mmol) is suspended in the exsiccant methylene dichloride (100mL) 2-base ester.The adding diisopropyl ethyl amine (8.3mL, 48mmol).Slow adding methylsulfonyl chloride (2.7mL, 36mmol).After 20 minutes, will react in the impouring saturated sodium bicarbonate aqueous solution and use dichloromethane extraction.Wash organic layer with water, use dried over sodium sulfate, filter and concentrate in a vacuum, obtain 14.2g (99%) title compound.
Embodiment 39
[6-hydroxyl-2-(2,3,5-three fluoro-phenyl)-naphthalene-1-yl]-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-ketone
With trifluoromethanesulfonic acid 6-mesyloxy-1-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-benzoyl]-(7.0g 11.6mmol) is dissolved in the acetonitrile (100mL) of the degassing to naphthalene-2-base ester.Add cesium fluoride (9.1g, 58mmol) with two (acetyl) two (triphenyl phosphine) palladium (bis (acetato) bis (triphenylphosphine)-palladium) (0.87g, 1.2mmol), add two (neopentyl glycol) two boron (bis (neopentylglycolato) diboron) (3.1g subsequently, 13.9mmol), under nitrogen, insert in 75 ℃ of oil baths.After 15 minutes, add 1-bromo-2,3 in this reaction, (4.9g 23.2mmol) stirred 2.5 hours down with two (acetyl) two (triphenyl phosphine) palladiums (200mg) and at 75 ℃ the 5-trifluoro-benzene.This reaction is cooled to room temperature and passes through diatomite filtration.Concentrated filtrate is dissolved in methyl alcohol (100mL) again with resistates in a vacuum.Adding KOH (5g) also at room temperature stirs and spends the night.Should react in the impouring saturated aqueous ammonium chloride and used dichloromethane extraction.Use the dried over sodium sulfate organic layer, filter and concentrate in a vacuum.At purifying on the silica gel (methyl alcohol of 0%-6% in methylene dichloride), obtain 3.7g (64%) title compound: mass spectrum (ionspray) m/z=506.3 (M+H).
Embodiment 40
[6-methoxyl group-2-(2,3,6-three fluoro-phenyl)-naphthalene-1-yl]-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-ketone
According to preparation 6-hydroxyl-2-(2; 3; 5-three fluoro-phenyl)-naphthalene-1-yl]-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-ketone similar operation step; make trifluoromethanesulfonic acid 6-methoxyl group-1-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-benzoyl]-naphthalene-2-base ester (1.81g; 3.37mmol) and 2-bromo-1,3,4-three fluoro-benzene (1.42g; 6.75mmol) coupling, obtain 0.79g (45%) title compound: mass spectrum (ionspray) m/z=520.3 (M+H).
Embodiment 41
[6-hydroxyl-2-(2,3,6-three fluoro-phenyl)-naphthalene-1-yl]-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-ketone
According to the preparation 2-(2,4-two fluoro-phenyl)-6-hydroxyl-naphthalene-1-yl]-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-ketone similar operation step, use BBr
3Make [6-methoxyl group-2-(2,3,6-three fluoro-phenyl)-naphthalene-1-yl]-(0.79g, 1.52mmol) demethylation obtain 0.67g (88%) title compound: mass spectrum (ionspray) m/z=506.3 (M+H) to [4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-ketone.
Embodiment 42
[6-methoxyl group-2-(2,3,4-three fluoro-phenyl)-naphthalene-1-yl]-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-ketone
In flask, add trifluoromethanesulfonic acid 6-methoxyl group-1-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-benzoyl]-naphthalene-2-base ester (2.13g; 4.0mmol), 2; 3; 4-trifluorophenyl boric acid (1.0g; 5.7mmol), two (triphenyl phosphine) palladium II (561mg of trans-dichloro; 0.8mmol) and cesium fluoride (5.5g, 36mmol) and add the 50mL acetonitrile.This mixture was heated 4 hours down at 80 ℃.Cooling is also filtered this mixture, uses the SCX column purification, with 2N ammonia/methanol-eluted fractions.On silicagel column, be further purified,, obtain 880mg (43%) title compound: 1H-NMR (CD with 2%2N ammonia/ethanol/methylene wash-out
3OD, 400MHz) δ 7.93 (d, J=8.8Hz, 1H); 7.50 (d, J=8.4Hz, 3H); 7.39 (d, J=8.8Hz, 1H); 7.35 (d, J=2.4Hz, 1H); 7.07 (dd, J=9.2,2.8Hz, 1H); 6.96-6.87 (m, 2H); 6.80 (d, J=9.6Hz, 2H); 4.10-4.07 (t, 2H); 3.91 (s, 3H); 2.72-2.69 (t, 2H); 2.48-2.48 (m, 4H); 1.61-1.55 (m, 4H); 1.46-1.43 (m, 2H).
Embodiment 43
[6-hydroxyl-2-(2,3,4-three fluoro-phenyl)-naphthalene-1-yl]-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-ketone
(880mg 1.69mmol) is dissolved in 100mL methylene dichloride and cooling off in ice with [6-methoxyl group-2-(2,3,4-three fluoro-phenyl)-naphthalene-1-yl]-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-ketone.In vortex, add the pure boron tribromide of 4.0mL, in ice bath, stirred 30 minutes.Make this mixture reach room temperature and restir 1 hour.In this mixture biphasic system that impouring is made up of saturated sodium bicarbonate solution and chloroform/Virahol 3/1 mixture carefully.Separate organic layer, use
Molecular sieve drying and evaporation obtain the impure slightly product of 800mg.Purifying on silicagel column with 3% ethanol/methylene wash-out, obtains 635mg (74%) title compound: 1H-NMR (CD
3OD, 400MHz)
(d, J=8.8Hz, 1H); 7.69-7.42 (m, 4H); 7.45-7.42 (m, 1H); 7.31 (d, J=2.4Hz, 1H); 7.14 (dd, J=9.2,2.4Hz, 1H); 7.02-6.87 (m, 3H); 4.20 (t, J=5.6Hz, 2H); 2.84 (t, J=5.6Hz, 2H); 2.59-2.59 (m, 4H); 1.71-1.65 (m, 4H); 1.56-1.53 (m, 2H).
Embodiment 44
[2-(2,3-two fluoro-phenyl)-6-hydroxyl-naphthalene-1-yl]-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-ketone
In flask, add trifluoromethanesulfonic acid 6-methoxyl group-1-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-benzoyl]-naphthalene-2-base ester (2.0g; 3.7mmol), 2; 3-difluorophenyl boric acid (1.17g; 7.4mmol), two (the triphenyl phosphine) (518mg of palladium chloride; 0.74mmol) and cesium fluoride (5.06g, 33.3mmol) and add the acetonitrile of the 250mL degassing.This mixture was heated 2 hours down at 85 ℃, cool off this reaction and filter out any solid.Purifying on the SCX post is with 2N ammonia/methanol-eluted fractions.On silicagel column, be further purified,, obtain 1.3g (70%) title compound: 1H-NMR (CD with 0-10% ethanol/methylene gradient elution
3OD, 400MHz)
(d, J=8.8Hz, 1H); 7.54 (dd, J=8.4,4.0Hz, 3H); 7.43 (dd, J=8.4,1.6Hz, 1H); 7.31 (d, J=2.8Hz, 1H); 7.09 (dd, J=9.2,2.4Hz, 1H); 7.05-6.92 (m, 3H); 6.79 (d, J=8.8Hz, 2H); 4.10 (t, J=5.6Hz, 2H); 3.93 (s, 3H); 2.73 (t, J=5.2Hz, 2H); 2.50-2.50 (m, 4H); 1.62-1.57 (m, 4H); 1.48-1.43 (m, 2H).
Embodiment 45
[2-(2,3-two fluoro-phenyl)-6-hydroxyl-naphthalene-1-yl]-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-ketone adds in flask that [2-(2,3-two fluoro-phenyl)-6-hydroxyl-naphthalene-1-yl]-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-ketone (1.3g, 2.6mmol) and add the 200mL methylene dichloride, add the 25mLHCl/ ether subsequently and be evaporated to dried.This solid is dissolved in the 200mL methylene dichloride and this solution is cooled off in ice.In vortex, in this solution, add boron tribromide (4.0mL, 42.4mmol).This solution was at room temperature stirred 1 hour, and this moment, all raw materials all consumed.Its impouring, is extracted with separating funnel mutually and in the two-phase mixture formed of chloroform/Virahol 3/1 mixture organic phase by saturated sodium bicarbonate water.Separate organic phase and usefulness
Molecular sieve drying.Purifying on silicagel column with 0-10% ethanol/methylene wash-out, is collected first fraction that contains product, obtains 400mg (32%) title compound: 1H-NMR (CD
3OD, 400MHz) δ 7.84 (d, J=8.4Hz, 1H); 7.55 (d, J=9.2Hz, 2H); 7.50 (d, J=8.8Hz, 1H); 7.40 (dd, J=9.2,1.6Hz, 1H); 7.25 (d, J=2.4Hz, 1H); 7.10-7.03 (m, 2H); 6.99-6.95 (m, 2H); 6.83 (d, J=9.2Hz, 2H); 4.12 (t, J=5.2Hz, 2H); 2.76-2.73 (m, 2H); 2.58-2.52 (m, 4H); 1.64-1.58 (m, 4H); 1.49-1.45 (m, 2H).
Preparation example 8
6-hydroxyl-1-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-benzoyl]-naphthalene-2-base ester
With trifluoromethanesulfonic acid 6-methoxyl group-1-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-benzoyl]-naphthalene-(240g 430mmol) is dissolved in ethylene dichloride (1.5L) to 2-base ester.Be cooled to 0 ℃.Bubbling feeding hydrogenchloride in reaction (36g, 1mol).(250g, 2.1mol) condensation is gone into to add in the addition funnel of cover and is added dropwise in the reaction with boron trichloride.Stirred 48-72 hour.To react in the mixture that joins 5M sodium hydroxide (700mL), water (500mL) and methylene dichloride (1L) carefully down at 0 ℃.With 50% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution with pH regulator to 7.With 1M sodium bicarbonate (1.7L) and methylene dichloride (500mL) dilution.Separate organic layer.With methylene dichloride (1L) washing water layer.Merge organic layer and use dried over mgso, filter and concentrate in a vacuum.This material is made slurries in methylene dichloride (200mL), obtain 196.2g title compound (87%).
Embodiment 46
[2-(3-fluoro-phenyl)-6-hydroxyl-naphthalene-1-yl]-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-ketone hydrochloride
In flask, add trifluoromethanesulfonic acid 6-hydroxyl-1-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-benzoyl]-naphthalene-2-base ester (500mg, 0.96mmol) and add 10mL water and 2mL 1,2-glycol dimethyl ether.To wherein add 3-fluorophenyl boric acid (270mg, 1.91mmol), two (triphenyl phosphine) palladium II of trans dichloro (130mg, 0.19mmol) and yellow soda ash (920mg, 8.64mmol).With this mixture heating up to 80 ℃ and kept 1 hour.Cooling is also filtered this mixture, uses the SCX column purification, with 2N ammonia/methanol-eluted fractions.Concentrate, purifying on silicagel column is with the ammonia gradient elution of 0-10%2N in ethanol/methylene.Concentrate, change into HCl salt: 1H-NMR (CDCl
3, 300MHz) δ 7.76 (d, J=8.7Hz, 1H); 7.52-7.41 (m, 5H); 7.21-6.96 (m, 4H); 6.89-6.86 (m, 1H); 6.52 (d, J=9.0Hz, 2H); 4.09-4.05 (t, 2H); 2.78-2.78 (m, 2H); 2.56 (s, 4H); 1.67-1.63 (m, 4H); 1.48-1.46 (m, 2H).
Preparation example 9
Trifluoromethanesulfonic acid 1-[4-(2-azepan-1-base-oxyethyl group)-benzoyl]-6-methoxynaphthalene-2-base ester
(79.4g, 249mmol) with 2, (37.8g 201mmol) is dissolved in methylene dichloride (800mL) to the 6-dimethoxy-naphthalene with 4-(2-azepan-1-base-oxyethyl group)-Benzoyl chloride.Be cooled to-5 ℃ and add aluminum chloride (134g, 1mol).Be warmed to room temperature and stir and spend the night.Added refrigerative water (1.5L) and vigorous stirring 1 hour.From resistates, drain mixture, separate organic layer.With methylene dichloride (500mL) washing water layer.Merge with resistates, with saturated sodium bicarbonate aqueous solution (1L) washing from reaction vessel.Prolonging stirring (2 hours) back separation organic layer, with methylene dichloride (300mL) washing water layer.Merge organic layer, add Darco (30g), silica gel (30g) and sal epsom.Filter and concentrate in a vacuum, obtain 72.4g[4-(2-azepan-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-(2-hydroxyl-6-methoxyl group-naphthalene-1-yl)-ketone (73%).
With [4-(2-azepan-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-(2-hydroxyl-6-methoxyl group-naphthalene-1-yl)-ketone (41.0g, 88.0mmol) and triethylamine (28.8g 284mmol) is dissolved in methylene dichloride (400mL).Be cooled to-60 ℃ and be added in trifluoromethanesulfanhydride anhydride in the methylene dichloride (100mL) (39.8g, 141mmol).Be warmed to room temperature and stirring.With saturated sodium bicarbonate aqueous solution (500mL) dilution and separation organic layer.With methylene dichloride (200mL) washing water layer.Merge organic layer, wash with saturated sodium-chloride water solution.Use dried over mgso, filter and concentrate in a vacuum.By using the column chromatography purifying resistates of silicagel column, use from methylene dichloride to begin and with 30: 1 methylene dichloride: the linear gradient elution that methyl alcohol finishes obtains 48.6g title compound (96%).
Trifluoromethanesulfonic acid 1-[4-(2-azepan-1-base-oxyethyl group)-benzoyl]-the selective synthetic method of 6-methoxynaphthalene-2-base ester
At room temperature with sodium hydride (18g, 0.45mol) join 4-benzyloxy phenol (41g, 0.20mol) and 2-(hexamethyleneimino) ethyl chloride hydrochloride (44g is 0.22mmol) in the solution in THF (600mL) and DMF (100mL).Be heated to 60 ℃ and reach 30 minutes.In this solution impouring ice and water.Dilute and separate each layer with ethyl acetate (500mL).Use the dried over mgso organic layer, filter and under reduced pressure concentrate, obtain brown oil.This oily matter is dissolved in ethyl acetate (500mL) and methyl alcohol (500mL).Add ammonium formiate (100g, 1.59mol) and palladium carbon (10g, 9.4mmol).This mixture heating up is reached 30 minutes to refluxing.Add ammonium formiate (100g, 1.59mol) and palladium carbon (10g, 9.4mmol).With this reaction mixture heating 30 minutes.This suspension is filtered by Celite pad and wash with ethyl acetate (500mL).Vapourisation under reduced pressure solvent and add entry (100mL).Dilute this mixture and separate each layer with ethyl acetate (500mL).(2 * 200mL washs organic layer, uses dried over mgso, filters and the vapourisation under reduced pressure solvent, obtains 31g (64%) 4-(2-azepan-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenol with saturated sodium bicarbonate solution.
Merge 2-benzyloxy-1-bromo-6-methoxyl group-naphthalene (31g, 90mmol), 4-(2-azepan-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenol (31g, 132mmol), bronze (12g, 189mmol), salt of wormwood (25g, 181mmol) and pyridine (400mL).This reaction mixture is heated to backflow reaches 85 hours.Cooling and use the diatomite filtration resistates, usefulness methyl alcohol and methylene dichloride (500mL, V/V=1: 5) wash.The vapourisation under reduced pressure solvent, handle in the enterprising circumstances in which people get things ready for a trip spectrum of silicagel column, with this material of discontinuous gradient wash-out of ethanol/methylene (0-10%), obtain 19g (43%) 1-{2-[4-(2-benzyloxy-6-methoxyl group-naphthalene-1-base oxygen base)-phenoxy group]-ethyl }-azepan.
With 1-{2-[4-(2-benzyloxy-6-methoxyl group-naphthalene-1-base oxygen base)-phenoxy group]-ethyl }-(19g 38mmol) is dissolved in ethyl acetate (500mL) and methyl alcohol (600mL) to azepan.Heat this mixture, obtain settled solution.Be cooled to room temperature.Add ammonium formiate (30g, 476mmol) and palladium carbon (2g, 1.9mmol).Being heated to refluxes reaches 30 minutes.Add ammonium formiate (7g, 111mmol) and palladium carbon (0.7g, 0.7mmol).Being heated to refluxes reaches 30 minutes.This suspension is filtered by Celite pad, and (500mL) washes with ethyl acetate.Vapourisation under reduced pressure solvent and add entry (100mL).Dilute this mixture and separate each layer with ethyl acetate (500mL).With saturated sodium bicarbonate solution (2 * 200mL) washing organic layers, use dried over mgso, the filtration and vapourisation under reduced pressure, obtain 15.1g (97%) 1-[4-(2-azepan-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenoxy group]-6-methoxyl group-naphthalene-2-alcohol.
Under-50 ℃, with trifluoromethanesulfanhydride anhydride (7mL 42mmol) joins 1-[4-(2-azepan-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenoxy group]-6-methoxyl group-naphthalene-2-alcohol (15g, 37mmol), in the solution of triethylamine (20mL) and methylene dichloride (500mL).This reaction mixture is warmed to room temperature and under this temperature, stirred 1 hour.This reaction mixture is cooled to-78 ℃ and adding salt solution (20mL).Make reaction be warmed to room temperature.Separate each layer, with saturated sodium bicarbonate solution (100mL) and salt water washing organic layer.Use the dried over mgso organic layer, filter and the vapourisation under reduced pressure solvent.On silicagel column, resistates is carried out chromatography, with this material of discontinuous gradient wash-out of ethanol/methylene (0-10%), obtain 20g (99%) trifluoromethanesulfonic acid 1-[4-(2-azepan-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenoxy group]-6-methoxyl group-naphthalene-2-base ester.
Embodiment 47
[4-(2-azepan-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-[6-methoxyl group-2-(2,4,6-three fluoro-phenyl)-naphthalene-1-yl]-ketone
With trifluoromethanesulfonic acid 1-[4-(2-azepan-1-base-oxyethyl group)-benzoyl]-6-methoxyl group-naphthalene-2-base ester (990mg; 1.8mmol), 2; 4; 6-trifluorophenyl boric acid (634mg; 3.6mmol), potassiumphosphate (2.2g; 10.8mmol), (416mg 0.4mmol) is dissolved in dry DMF (25mL) and 100 ℃ of down heating 3 hours to four (triphenyl phosphine) palladium.By the SCX post with by using the silica gel column chromatography purification reaction of the methyl alcohol gradient of 1-3% in methylene dichloride, obtain 320mg (35%) title compound: mass spectrum (ionspray) m/z=534 (M+H).
Embodiment 48
[4-(2-azepan-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-[6-hydroxyl-2-(2,4,6-three fluoro-phenyl)-naphthalene-1-yl]-ketone
With [4-(2-azepan-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-[6-methoxyl group-2-(2,4,6-three fluoro-phenyl)-naphthalene-1-yl]-(634mg 1.2mmol) is dissolved in methylene dichloride (10mL) to ketone.Be cooled to 0 ℃, (2M is in ether, and 1.2mL 2.4mmol) and at room temperature stirred 15 minutes to add HCl.Concentrate in a vacuum.This salt is dissolved in methylene dichloride (10mL) again and is cooled to 0 ℃.Drip boron tribromide (949mg, 3.6mmol) and make it reach room temperature.To react and stir 1.5 hours, reaction mixture will be poured on ice, saturated sodium bicarbonate (20mL) and the methyl alcohol (20mL).Use dichloromethane extraction, merge the washing of extract and water and saturated sodium bicarbonate.Use dried over sodium sulfate, filter and concentrate in a vacuum.By using the silica gel chromatography purifying of the methyl alcohol gradient of 1-3% in methylene dichloride, obtain 350mg (57%) title compound: mass spectrum (ionspray) m/z=520 (M+H).
Embodiment 49
[4-(2-azepan-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-[2-(2-fluoro-phenyl)-6-methoxyl group-naphthalene-1-yl]-ketone
With trifluoromethanesulfonic acid 1-[4-(2-azepan-1-base-oxyethyl group)-benzoyl]-6-methoxynaphthalene-2-base ester (1.68g; 3.05mmol) be dissolved in the 30mL acetonitrile and add 2-fluorobenzoic boric acid (0.85g; 6.10mmol), trans [dichloro two (triphenyl phosphine)] palladium II (0.43g, 0.61mmol) and of short durationly carry out sonication.Next, add cesium fluoride (4.17g, 27.45mmol) and be heated to 75 ℃ and reach 1 hour.Add diatomite and filtration.Concentrated solvent in a vacuum, be dissolved in methyl alcohol and on the SCX post purifying, with 2N ammonia/methanol-eluted fractions.Purifying on silicagel column with 0-10% ethanol/methylene gradient elution, separates obtaining 1.10g title compound (72%).
Embodiment 50
[4-(2-azepan-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-[2-(2-fluoro-phenyl)-6-hydroxyl-naphthalene-1-yl]-ketone hydrochloride
(550mg 1.11mmol) is dissolved in 20mL methylene dichloride and cooling off in ice bath with [4-(2-azepan-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-[2-(2-fluoro-phenyl)-6-methoxyl group-naphthalene-1-yl]-ketone.Add boron tribromide (1.5mL) and make it reach room temperature.In the two phase liquid of impouring saturated sodium bicarbonate and 3/1 chloroform/Virahol.Separate organic layer, wash with water and use
Sieve is dry.Evaporating solvent and on silicagel column purifying, with 0-10% ethanol/methylene gradient elution, separate the title compound (50%) that obtains the 268mg free alkali form.This free alkali is dissolved in acetonitrile: 1: 1 mixture of water.Add an amount of 5M hydrochloric acid and, obtain title compound this mixture freeze-drying.
Embodiment 51
5-[4-(2-azepan-1-base-oxyethyl group)-benzyl]-6-(2-fluoro-phenyl)-naphthalene-2-alcohol hydrochloride
(223mg 0.48mmol) is dissolved in the 15mL tetrahydrofuran (THF) with [4-(2-azepan-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-[2-(2-fluoro-phenyl)-6-hydroxyl-naphthalene-1-yl]-ketone.In this solution, add 5ml lithium triethylborohydride (solution of 1M in tetrahydrofuran (THF)).The dilute with water reaction is with ethyl acetate extraction and concentrated.Resistates (pure product) is dissolved in the 20mL methylene dichloride and add triethyl silicane (0.06mL, 0.40mmol) and the 1.5mL trifluoroacetic acid.Concentrate this reaction, purifying on silicagel column with 0-10% ethanol/methylene gradient elution, obtains the title compound of 70mg (31%) free alkali form.This free alkali is dissolved in acetonitrile: 1: 1 mixture of water.Add an amount of 5M hydrochloric acid and, obtain title compound this mixture freeze-drying.
Embodiment 52
[4-(2-azepan-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-[6-methoxyl group-2-(2,3,6-three fluoro-phenyl)-naphthalene-1-yl]-ketone
According to the preparation [6-hydroxyl-2-(2; 3; 5-three fluoro-phenyl)-naphthalene-1-yl]-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-ketone similar operation step; make trifluoromethanesulfonic acid 1-[4-(2-azepan-1-base-oxyethyl group)-benzoyl]-6-methoxynaphthalene-2-base ester (1.48g; 2.67mmol) and 2-bromo-1,3,4-three fluoro-benzene (1.13g; 5.35mmol) coupling, obtain 0.66g (46%) title compound: mass spectrum (ionspray) m/z=534.4 (M+H).
Embodiment 53
[4-(2-azepan-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-[6-hydroxyl-2-(2,3,6-three fluoro-phenyl)-naphthalene-1-yl]-ketone
According to the preparation [4-(2-azepan-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-[6-hydroxyl-2-(2,4,6-three fluoro-phenyl)-naphthalene-1-yl]-ketone similar operation step, use BBr
3Make [4-(2-azepan-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-[6-methoxyl group-2-(2,3,6-three fluoro-phenyl)-naphthalene-1-yl]-(0.66g, 1.24mmol) demethylation obtain 0.53g (82%) title compound to ketone.Obtain the analytical data of corresponding HCl salt: mass spectrum (ionspray) m/z=520.3 (M-Cl).
Embodiment 54
[4-(2-azepan-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-[2-(2,4-two fluoro-phenyl)-6-methoxyl group-naphthalene-1-yl]-ketone
By preparation 2-(2; 4-two fluoro-phenyl)-6-methoxyl group-naphthalene-1-yl]-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-described operation steps of ketone; make trifluoromethanesulfonic acid 1-[4-(2-azepan-1-base-oxyethyl group)-benzoyl]-6-methoxynaphthalene-2-base ester (1.4g; 2.5mmol) with 2; 4-difluorophenyl boric acid (1.2g; 7.6mmol) coupling, obtain 1.1g (85%) title compound: mass spectrum (ionspray) m/z=516.3 (M+H).
Embodiment 55
[4-(2-azepan-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-[2-(2,4-two fluoro-phenyl)-6-hydroxyl-naphthalene-1-yl]-ketone hydrochloride
By preparation [2-(2,4-two fluoro-phenyl)-6-hydroxyl-naphthalene-1-yl]-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-described operation steps of ketone, use BBr
3(1.0mL 10.5mmol) makes [4-(2-azepan-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-[2-(2,4-two fluoro-phenyl)-6-methoxyl group-naphthalene-1-yl]-ketone (1.1g, 2.1mmol) demethylation.At purifying on the silica gel (methyl alcohol of 0%-5% in methylene dichloride), obtain the title compound of 790mg (75%) free alkali form: mass spectrum (ionspray) m/z=502.3 (M+H).Change into hydrochloride.
Embodiment 56
[4-(2-azepan-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-[2-(2,6-two fluoro-phenyl)-6-methoxyl group-naphthalene-1-yl]-ketone
In flask, add trifluoromethanesulfonic acid 1-[4-(2-azepan-1-base-oxyethyl group)-benzoyl]-6-methoxynaphthalene-2-base ester (3.9g; 7.06mmol), 2; 6-difluorophenyl boric acid (2.23g; 14.12mmol), potassiumphosphate (9.0g; 42.20mmol) and four (triphenyl phosphine) palladium (0) (1.63g; 1.40mmol), add the dry DMF of 125mL subsequently.With the heating 90 minutes under 100 ℃, nitrogen of this mixture.Cooling is filtered, evaporating solvent and on the SCX post purifying, with 2N ammonia/methanol-eluted fractions.On silicagel column, be further purified, with 0-10% ethanol/methylene wash-out.Productive rate is 2.5g (70%): 1H-NMR (CDCl
3, 400MHz) δ 7.90 (d, J=8.4Hz, 1H); 7.66-7.61 (m, 3H); 7.39 (d, J=8.4Hz, 1H); 7.23-7.22 (m, 1H); 7.18-7.08 (m, 2H); 6.79-6.74 (m, 4H); 4.08-4.05 (t, 2H); 3.95 (s, 3H); 2.96-2.89 (t, 2H); 2.78-2.75 (m, 4H); 1.66-1.59 (m, 8H).
Embodiment 57
[4-(2-azepan-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-[2-(2,6-two fluoro-phenyl)-6-hydroxyl-naphthalene-1-yl]-ketone
With [4-(2-azepan-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-[2-(2,6-two fluoro-phenyl)-6-methoxyl group-naphthalene-1-yl]-(2.5g 4.8mmol) changes into hydrochloride to ketone, and this solid salt is joined in the flask.This material is dissolved in the 200mL methylene dichloride and in ice, cools off.In vortex, in this mixture, add boron tribromide (5.0mL, 53.0mmol).Should react and at room temperature stir 1 hour, in the biphasic system of the organic layer that impouring saturated sodium bicarbonate and chloroform/Virahol 3/1 mixture are formed.Jolting separates organic layer with extraction product, uses
Molecular sieve drying and evaporating solvent in a vacuum.Purifying on silicagel column with 0-10% ethanol/methylene gradient elution, obtains 1.3g (54%) title compound: 1H-NMR (CDCl
3, 400MHz) δ 7.79-7.74 (d, 1H); 7.58 (d, J=8.4Hz, 2H); 7.50 (d, J=8.8Hz, 1H); 7.33-7.30 (d, 1H); 7.17 (d, J=2.4Hz, 1H); 7.16-7.08 (m, 1H); 6.99-6.95 (dd, 1H); 6.77-6.73 (m, 2H); 6.68 (d, J=9.2Hz, 2H); 4.11 (t, J=6.0Hz, 2H); 3.05-2.99 (t, 2H); 2.90-2.84 (m, 4H); 1.71-1.71 (m, 4H); 1.63-1.60 (m, 4H).
Embodiment 58
[4-(2-azepan-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-[2-(2,5-two fluoro-phenyl)-6-methoxyl group-naphthalene-1-yl]-ketone
With trifluoromethanesulfonic acid 1-[4-(2-azepan-1-base-oxyethyl group)-benzoyl]-6-methoxynaphthalene-2-base ester (2.00g; 3.63mmol) be dissolved in the acetonitrile of the 5mL degassing; add 2; 5-difluorophenyl boric acid (1.15g; 7.26mmol), trans [dichloro two (triphenyl phosphine)] palladium II (0.51g, 0.73mmol) and of short durationly carry out sonication.Next, add cesium fluoride (4.96g, 32.76mmol) and be heated to 75 ℃ and reach 1 hour.Add diatomite and filtration.Concentrated solvent in a vacuum, be dissolved in methyl alcohol and on the SCX post purifying, with 2N ammonia/methanol-eluted fractions, obtain 1.74g (93%) title compound.
Embodiment 59
[4-(2-azepan-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-[2-(2,5-two fluoro-phenyl)-6-hydroxyl-naphthalene-1-yl]-ketone
(1.74g 3.37mmol) is dissolved in 20mL methylene dichloride and cooling off in ice with [4-(2-azepan-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-[2-(2,5-two fluoro-phenyl)-6-methoxyl group-naphthalene-1-yl]-ketone.In this solution, add the 2.0mL boron tribromide (5.3g, 21.2mmol) and make it reach room temperature.In the two phase liquid of impouring saturated sodium bicarbonate and 3/1 chloroform/Virahol.Separate organic layer, wash with water and dry with the 3A sieve.Evaporating solvent, purifying on silicagel column is with 0-10% ethanol/methylene gradient elution.Evaporating solvent obtains 780mg (46%) title compound: 1H-NMR (CDCl
3, 300MHz) δ 7.79 (d, J=8.7Hz, 1H); 7.60-7.55 (m, 3H); 7.41 (dd, J=8.7,1.8Hz, 1H); 7.26-7.21 (m, 1H); 7.04-6.82 (m, 4H); 6.71-6.68 (m, 2H); 4.14-4.14 (m, 2H); 3.03-2.97 (m, 2H); 2.95-2.88 (m, 4H); 1.73-1.58 (m, 8H).
Embodiment 60
[4-(2-azepan-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-[6-methoxyl group-2-(2,3,5-three fluoro-phenyl)-naphthalene-1-yl]-ketone
With trifluoromethanesulfonic acid 1-[4-(2-azepan-1-base-oxyethyl group)-benzoyl]-6-methoxynaphthalene-2-base ester (2.60g; 6.53mmol) be dissolved in the 200mL acetonitrile; to wherein adding two (tetramethyl ethylene ketone) two boron (bis (pinacoloato) diboron) (1.5g; 7.96mmol), two (tricyclohexyl phosphine) palladium (0) (0.72g; 1.50mmol) and cesium fluoride (7.33g, 67.0mmol).This reaction is heated to 100 ℃, shows that up to LC/MS all raw materials all are consumed.Add 1-bromo-2,3 in this mixture, (2.00g 13.06mmol) and again adds the 720mg palladium catalyst to the 5-trifluoro-benzene, heats 24 hours down at 80 ℃.Filter this reaction, concentrate and on silicagel column purifying, with 0-10% ethanol/methylene gradient elution, obtain 1.85g (53%) title compound.
Embodiment 61
[4-(2-azepan-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-[6-hydroxyl-2-(2,3,5-three fluoro-phenyl)-naphthalene-1-yl]-ketone
(2.85g 5.34mmol) is dissolved in 50mL methylene dichloride and be cooled to 0 ℃ with [4-(2-azepan-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-[6-methoxyl group-2-(2,3, the 5-trifluorophenyl)-naphthalene-1-yl]-ketone.Add boron tribromide (3.0mL, 31.7mmol) and make it reach room temperature.In the biphasic system of impouring saturated sodium bicarbonate and 3/1 chloroform/Virahol.With salt water washing organic layer and usefulness
Molecular sieve drying.Concentrate, obtain 2.63g (95%) title compound.
Preparation example 10
Trifluoromethanesulfonic acid 6-methoxyl group-1-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-benzyl]-naphthalene-2-base ester
(56.0g 123mmol) is dissolved in chloroform (500mL) with (2,6-dimethoxy-naphthalene-1-yl)-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-ketone.Be cooled to 0 ℃.Add boron trichloride (150mL, 150mmol, the 1M solution in methylene dichloride) and stirred 2 hours.Be warmed to room temperature and stirred 1.5 hours.Be cooled to the other boron trichloride of adding after 0 ℃ (50mL, 50mmol).Be warmed to room temperature and stirring is spent the night.Add ice and saturated sodium bicarbonate carefully.Separate organic layer and with 3: 1 methylene dichloride: isopropanol mixture washs water layer three times.Concentrate in a vacuum and be dissolved in methylene dichloride.Use dried over sodium sulfate, decantation also concentrates in a vacuum.In ether, make slurries and filtration,, obtain 49.4g (2-hydroxyl-6-methoxyl group-naphthalene-1-yl)-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-ketone (99%) with the hexane flushing.
(12g 29.6mmol) is dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (THF) (200mL) with (2-hydroxyl-6-methoxyl group-naphthalene-1-yl)-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-ketone.(3.0g 78.0mmol) and with this reaction is heated to backflow to add lithium aluminum hydride.Make it be cooled to room temperature and adding ice.With the pH regulator to 7 of 5M hydrochloric acid with this mixture.Water (500mL) dilution.With methylene dichloride this mixture is washed (each washing 500mL) four times.Merge organic layer, use dried over sodium sulfate, decantation and concentrated in a vacuum obtains 1-{ hydroxyl-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-methyl }-6-methoxyl group-naphthalene-2-alcohol.
Again be dissolved in chloroform and add trifluoroacetic acid (5.0mL, 64.9mmol) and triethyl silicane (10.0mL, 62.6mmol).This reaction is heated to backflow reaches 1 hour.Be cooled to room temperature and use saturated sodium bicarbonate aqueous solution (300mL) dilution.The extraction organic layer, with methylene dichloride with water layer washed twice (each washing use 300mL).Merge organic layer, use dried over sodium sulfate, decantation also concentrates in a vacuum.Separate and to contain 6-methoxyl group-1-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-benzyl]-resistates of naphthalene-2-alcohol.Purifying resistates on the SCX post is used methanol-eluted fractions impurity, uses 2N ammonia/methanol-eluted fractions product then.
With 6-methoxyl group-1-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-benzyl]-naphthalene-2-alcohol be dissolved in ethylene dichloride (300mL) and add the N-phenyl two (the fluoroform sulfimide (and 15.0g, 42.0mmol).Add triethylamine (20mL, 143.5mmol) and be heated to reflux and reach 6 hours.Concentrate in a vacuum, by using the column chromatography purifying resistates of silicagel column, use from methylene dichloride to begin and with 20: 1 methylene dichloride: the linear gradient elution that methyl alcohol finishes obtains 13.6g title compound (88%).
Embodiment 62
1-(2-{4-[2-(2,5-two fluoro-phenyl)-6-methoxyl group-naphthalene-1-ylmethyl]-phenoxy group }-ethyl)-piperidines
In flask, add trifluoromethanesulfonic acid 6-methoxyl group-1-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-benzyl]-naphthalene-2-base ester (1.0g, 1.91mmol) and add the acetonitrile of the 20mL degassing.In this solution, add 2,5-difluorophenyl boric acid (0.6g, 3.82mmol), two (triphenyl phosphine) palladium II of trans dichloro (270mg, 0.38mmol) and cesium fluoride (2.61g, 17.2mmol).This mixture is carried out of short duration sonication and is heated to 75 ℃.After 3 hours, add other small amount of acid, catalyzer and cesium fluoride and heated overnight.In the morning, filter this mixture and, use the ammonia wash-out of 2N at methyl alcohol by the SCX post.On silicagel column, be further purified, with 0-10% ethanol/methylene gradient elution.Concentrate, obtain 430mg (46%) title compound: 1H-NMR (CDCl
3, 300MHz) δ 7.85 (d, J=9.3Hz, 1H); 7.73 (d, J=8.7Hz, 1H); 7.33 (d, J=8.4Hz, 1H); 7.18 (d, J=2.7Hz, 1H); 7.11-6.89 (m, 4H); 6.86-6.82 (m, 2H); 6.73-6.69 (m, 2H); 4.34-4.19 (d, H); 4.04-3.99 (t, 2H); 3.93 (s, 3H); 2.72 (t, J=6.3Hz, 2H); 2.47 (t, J=5.1Hz, 4H); 1.58 (qui, J=5.4Hz, 4H); 1.46-1.41 (m, 2H).
Embodiment 63
6-(2,5-two fluoro-phenyl)-5-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-benzyl]-naphthalene-2-alcohol hydrochloride
With 1-(2-{4-[2-(2,5-two fluoro-phenyl)-6-methoxyl group-naphthalene-1-ylmethyl]-phenoxy group-ethyl)-piperidines is dissolved in the 20mL acetonitrile and cools off in ice bath.In vortex, add the 1.5mL boron tribromide and make it be warmed to room temperature.In the two-phase mixture with this mixture impouring saturated sodium bicarbonate solution and 3/1 chloroform/isopropanol mixture.Wash organic layer and usefulness with water
Molecular sieve drying.Concentrate organic layer and on silicagel column purifying, with 0-10% ethanol/methylene gradient elution.Evaporating solvent and this compound is transformed salify with HCl obtains 369mg (82%) title compound: 1H-NMR (CDCl
3, 300MHz) δ 7.77 (d, J=8.7Hz, 1H); 7.61 (d, J=8.1Hz, 1H); 7.28-7.25 (m, 1H); 7.11-6.94 (m, 4H); 6.89-6.83 (m, 1H); 6.74 (d, J=8.7Hz, 2H); 6.57-6.54 (m, 2H); 4.31-4.10 (d, 2H); 4.04 (t, J=6.0Hz, 2H); 2.80-2.80 (m, 2H); 2.59-2.59 (m, 4H); 1.68-1.65 (m, 4H); 1.48-1.46 (m, 2H).
Embodiment 64
1-(2-{4-[2-(2,4-two fluoro-phenyl)-6-methoxyl group-naphthalene-1-ylmethyl]-phenoxy group }-ethyl)-piperidines
With trifluoromethanesulfonic acid 6-methoxyl group-1-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-benzyl]-naphthalene-2-base ester (1.00g, 1.91mmol) be dissolved in the acetonitrile of the 20mL degassing, add 2,4-difluorophenyl boric acid (0.60g, 3.82mmol), trans [dichloro two (triphenyl phosphine)] palladium II (0.27g, 0.38mmol) and of short durationly carry out sonication.Next, add cesium fluoride (2.61g, 17.19mmol) and be heated to 75 ℃ and reach 1 hour.Add diatomite and filtration.Concentrated solvent in a vacuum, be dissolved in methyl alcohol and on the SCX post purifying, with 2N ammonia/methanol-eluted fractions, separate obtaining title compound.
Embodiment 65
6-(2,4-two fluoro-phenyl)-5-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-benzyl]-naphthalene-2-alcohol hydrochloride
With 1-(2-{4-[2-(2,4-two fluoro-phenyl)-6-methoxyl group-naphthalene-1-ylmethyl]-phenoxy group-ethyl)-(0.72g 1.48mmol) is dissolved in 30mL methylene dichloride and cooling off to piperidines in ice.In this solution, add 2.0mL boron tribromide (21.2mmol) and make it reach room temperature.In the two phase liquid of impouring saturated sodium bicarbonate and 3/1 chloroform/Virahol.Separate organic layer, wash with water and use
Sieve is dry.Evaporating solvent and on silicagel column purifying, with 0-10% ethanol/methylene gradient elution.Evaporating solvent obtains the title compound of 300mg (43%) free alkali form.This free alkali is dissolved in 1: 1 acetonitrile: water mixture.Add an amount of 5M hydrochloric acid and, obtain title compound this mixture freeze-drying.
Embodiment 66
1-(2-{4-[2-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-6-methoxyl group-naphthalene-1-ylmethyl]-phenoxy group }-ethyl)-piperidines
With trifluoromethanesulfonic acid 6-methoxyl group-1-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-benzyl]-naphthalene-2-base ester (1.0g, 1.91mmol), 4-fluorophenyl boric acid (3.8g, 3.8mmol), trans [dichloro two (triphenyl phosphine)] palladium II (266mg, 0.38mmol) and cesium fluoride (2.6g 17.1mmol) is dissolved in the acetonitrile of the 125mL degassing and 85 ℃ of heating 8 hours down.Cooling and filtration, purifying on the SCX post, with 2N ammonia/methanol-eluted fractions, evaporation obtains oily matter, and purifying on silicagel column is with 0-10% ethanol/methylene gradient elution: mass spectrum (ionspray) m/z=470 (M+H).
Embodiment 67
6-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-5-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-benzyl]-naphthalene-2-alcohol hydrochloride
With 1-(2-{4-[2-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-6-methoxyl group-naphthalene-1-ylmethyl]-phenoxy group-ethyl)-(500mg 1.06mmol) is dissolved in 250mL methylene dichloride and cooling off to piperidines in ice.In vortex,, make this mixture reach room temperature to wherein adding the 1.0mL boron tribromide.Add the 1.0mL boron tribromide after 1 hour again, after 30 minutes, added 0.5mL bromide and restir again 30 minutes then.In the biphasic system with this reaction impouring saturated sodium bicarbonate and 3/1 chloroform/organic layer that isopropanol mixture is formed.Jolting in separating funnel separates organic layer, uses
Molecular sieve drying.Evaporating solvent, purifying on silicagel column with 0-10% ethanol/methylene gradient elution, obtains the title compound (62%) of 300mg free alkali form.By being dissolved in acetonitrile, adding hydrochloric acid and the freeze-drying of gained solution being transformed salify with free alkali.
Embodiment 68
1-(2-{4-[2-(2-fluoro-phenyl)-6-methoxyl group-naphthalene-1-ylmethyl]-phenoxy group }-ethyl)-piperidines
With trifluoromethanesulfonic acid 6-methoxyl group-1-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-benzyl]-naphthalene-2-base ester (1.0g, 1.9mmol), 2-fluorophenyl boric acid (532mg, 3.8mmol), trans [dichloro two (triphenyl phosphine)] palladium II (266mg, 0.38mmol) and cesium fluoride (2.6g 17.1mmol) is dissolved in the acetonitrile of the 150mL degassing and 85 ℃ of heating 2 hours down.Cool off this reaction, filter, purifying on the SCX post is with 2N ammonia/methanol-eluted fractions.Concentrate, purifying on silicagel column with 10-10% ethanol/methylene gradient elution, obtains 560mg (63%) title compound: mass spectrum (ionspray) m/z=470 (M+H).
Embodiment 69
6-(2-fluoro-phenyl)-5-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-benzyl]-naphthalene-2-alcohol hydrochloride
With 1-(2-{4-[2-(2-fluoro-phenyl)-6-methoxyl group-naphthalene-1-ylmethyl]-phenoxy group-ethyl)-(560mg 1.2mmol) is dissolved in 250mL acetonitrile and cooling off to piperidines in ice.In vortex, add the 2.0mL boron tribromide, stirred 1 hour and make it reach room temperature.In the biphasic system with this reaction impouring saturated sodium bicarbonate and 3/1 chloroform/methanol mixture composition.Jolting in separating funnel separates organic layer and uses molecular sieve drying.Evaporating solvent, purifying on the SCX post is with 2N ammonia/methanol-eluted fractions.Evaporating solvent obtains oily matter, and purifying on silicagel column with 0-10% ethanol/methylene gradient elution, obtains the title compound (48%) of 220mg free alkali form.Convert it into HCl salt by being dissolved in acetonitrile, adding hydrochloric acid and freeze-drying.
Embodiment 70
1-(2-{4-[2-(3-fluorophenyl)-6-methoxyl group-naphthalene-1-ylmethyl]-phenoxy group }-ethyl)-piperidines
In flask, add trifluoromethanesulfonic acid 6-methoxyl group-1-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-benzyl]-naphthalene-2-base ester (2.0g, 3.82mmol), 3-fluorophenyl boric acid (1.07g, 7.64mmol), two (triphenyl phosphine) palladium II (536mg of trans-dichloro, 0.76mmol) and cesium fluoride (5.2g is 34.4mmol) with the acetonitrile of the 100mL degassing and 85 ℃ of heating 4 hours or intact up to all triflate raw material consumption down.Cool off this reaction, filter, purifying on the SCX post is with 2N ammonia/methanol-eluted fractions.Thick productive rate is 1.5g (83%).On silicagel column, be further purified thick material,, obtain 1.1g title compound (63%): 1H-NMR (CDCl with 3% ethanol/methylene wash-out
3, 400MHz) δ 7.81 (d, J=9.6Hz, 1H); 7.73 (d, J=8.4Hz, 1H); 7.39 (d, J=8.4Hz, 1H); 7.28-7.25 (m, 1H); 7.19 (d, J=2.4Hz, 1H); 7.11-7.06 (m, 2H); 7.04-7.01 (m, 2H); 6.88 (d, J=9.2Hz, 2H); 6.75 (dd, J=6.4,2.4Hz, 2H); 4.34 (s, 2H); 4.07 (t, J=6.0Hz, 2H); 3.93 (s, 3H); 2.81 (t, J=6.0Hz, 2H); 2.57-2.57 (m, 4H); 1.67-1.61 (m, 4H); 1.48-1.46 (m, 2H).
Embodiment 71
6-(3-fluoro-phenyl)-5-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-benzyl]-naphthalene-2-alcohol hydrochloride
In burning flask, add the 1-that is dissolved in the 250mL methylene dichloride (2-{4-[2-(3-fluorophenyl)-6-methoxyl group-naphthalene-1-ylmethyl]-phenoxy group-ethyl)-(1.1g 2.3mmol) and in ice cools off piperidines.When stirring, add the pure boron tribromide of 6.0mL in batches, and this is reflected in the ice stirred 1 hour, at room temperature stirred then 2 hours.In the two-phase mixture that this reaction impouring is made up of the organic phase of saturated sodium bicarbonate and 3/1 chloroform/Virahol.Use separating funnel that this compound is extracted into organic phase, separate each phase, use
The molecular sieve drying organic phase.The evaporation and on silicagel column purifying, with 3% ethanol/methylene wash-out.Change into hydrochloride and freeze-drying, obtain 650mg (57%) title compound: 1H-NMR (data of free alkali) (CDCl
3, 400MHz) δ 7.73 (d, J=9.6Hz, 1H); 7.61 (d, J=8.0Hz, 1H); 7.32-7.30 (m, 1H); 7.28-7.24 (m, H); 7.15 (d, J=2.0Hz, 1H); 7.04-6.94 (m, 4H); 6.79 (d, J=8.4Hz, 2H); 6.62-6.59 (m, 2H); 4.28 (s, 2H); 4.13 (t, J=5.6Hz, 2H); 2.92-2.92 (m, 2H); 2.72-2.64 (m, 4H); 1.74 (d, J=4.8Hz, 4H); 1.51-1.51 (m, 2H).
Embodiment 72
1-(2-{4-[6-methoxyl group-2-(2,3,4,5-tetrafluoro-phenyl)-naphthalene-1-ylmethyl]-phenoxy group }-ethyl)-piperidines
With trifluoromethanesulfonic acid 6-methoxyl group-1-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-benzyl]-naphthalene-2-base ester (259mg, 0.49mmol), two (tetramethyl ethylene ketone) two boron (151mg, 0.59mmol), two (tricyclohexyl phosphine) palladium (0) (75mg, 0.11mmol) and cesium fluoride (764mg, 5.03mmol) be dissolved in the acetonitrile of the 20mL degassing and under 100 ℃, nitrogen in the bottle internal heating of sealing.Complete at 10 minutes internal reactions.Cool off and adding 1-bromo-2,3,4, (224mg, 0.99mmol) with the 10mL acetonitrile, sealed vial heated 2 hours down with nitrogen purge and at 80 ℃ the 5-tetra fluoro benzene.Cooling, filter and on the SCX post purifying, with 2N ammonia/methanol-eluted fractions.Evaporating solvent, the oily matter of purifying gained on silicagel column with 3% ethanol/methylene wash-out, obtains 188mg title compound (73%).
Embodiment 73
5-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-benzyl]-6-(2,3,4,5-tetrafluoro-phenyl)-naphthalene-2-alcohol hydrochloride
With 1-(2-{4-[6-methoxyl group-2-(2,3,4,5-tetrafluoro-phenyl)-naphthalene-1-ylmethyl]-phenoxy group-ethyl)-(180mg 0.34mmol) is dissolved in 50mL methylene dichloride and cooling off to piperidines in ice.Add the 2.0mL boron tribromide and in ice, stirred 1 hour.In the 2-phase mixture with this mixture impouring saturated sodium bicarbonate and 3/1 chloroform/Virahol organic layer composition.Jolting in separating funnel separates organic layer, with the salt water washing and use molecular sieve drying.Evaporating solvent, purifying on silicagel column is at first used the absolute dichloromethane wash-out, uses 3% ethanol/methylene wash-out then.Purifying repeatedly obtains the title compound (26%) of 45mg free alkali form.By being dissolved in acetonitrile, adding HCl and freeze-drying this free alkali is changed into hydrochloride: mass spectrum (ionspray) m/z=510 (M-Cl).
Preparation example 11
(4-bromo-phenyl)-(2-piperidines-1-base-ethyl)-t-butyl carbamate
(3.0g 11.0mmol) is dissolved in N, dinethylformamide (30mL) with (4-bromo-phenyl)-t-butyl carbamate.(1.1g 27.6mmol) and at room temperature stirs to add sodium hydride.Adding 1-(2-chloroethyl piperidines) hydrochloride (3.0g, 16.5mmol).At room temperature stir and spend the night, stir down at 60 ℃ then and spend the night.Be cooled to room temperature, with ethyl acetate and water dilution.Separate organic layer and wash water layer with ethyl acetate.Merge organic layer, wash with saturated sodium-chloride water solution.Use dried over mgso, filter and concentrate in a vacuum.By using the column chromatography purifying resistates of silicagel column, use from methylene dichloride to begin and with 9: 1 methylene dichloride: the linear gradient elution that methyl alcohol finishes obtains the 1.2g title compound.
Embodiment 74
1-(2-{4-[2-(2,6-two fluoro-phenyl)-6-methoxyl group-naphthalene-1-ylmethyl]-phenoxy group }-ethyl)-piperidines
With trifluoromethanesulfonic acid 6-methoxyl group-1-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-benzyl]-naphthalene-2-base ester (1.50g, 2.86mmol) be dissolved in the 50mL acetonitrile and add 2,6-difluorophenyl boric acid (0.90g, 5.73mmol), four (triphenyl phosphine) palladium (0) (0.66g, 0.57mmol).Next, add potassiumphosphate (3.64g, 17.16mmol) and be heated to 80 ℃ and reach 1 hour.Add diatomite and filtration.Concentrated solvent obtains dark oily matter in a vacuum, is dissolved in methyl alcohol, and purifying on the SCX post is with 2N ammonia/methanol-eluted fractions.On silicagel column, be further purified, with 0-10% ethanol/methylene gradient elution.Evaporating solvent obtains 800mg (58%) title compound.
Embodiment 75
6-(2,6-two fluoro-phenyl)-5-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-benzyl]-naphthalene-2-alcohol hydrochloride
With 1-(2-{4-[2-(2,6-two fluoro-phenyl)-6-methoxyl group-naphthalene-1-ylmethyl]-phenoxy group-ethyl)-(800mg 1.64mmol) is dissolved in 20mL methylene dichloride and cooling off to piperidines in ice bath.In this solution, add 2.0mL boron tribromide (21.2mmol) and make it reach room temperature.In the two phase liquid of impouring saturated sodium bicarbonate and 3/1 chloroform/Virahol.Separate organic layer, wash with water and use
Sieve is dry.Evaporating solvent, purifying on silicagel column with 0-10% ethanol/methylene gradient elution, obtains the title compound of 670mg (86%) free alkali form.This free alkali is dissolved in 1: 1 acetonitrile: water mixture.Add an amount of 5M hydrochloric acid and, obtain title compound this mixture freeze-drying.
Embodiment 76
1-(2-{4-[2-(2,3-two fluoro-phenyl)-6-methoxyl group-naphthalene-1-ylmethyl]-phenoxy group }-ethyl)-piperidines
Use preparation 1-(2-{4-[6-methoxyl group-2-(2,3,4,5-tetrafluoro-phenyl)-naphthalene-1-ylmethyl]-phenoxy group-ethyl)-method of piperidines prepares title compound, productive rate is 49%: mass spectrum (ionspray) m/z=488 (M+H).
Embodiment 77
6-(2,3-two fluoro-phenyl)-5-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-benzyl]-naphthalene-2-alcohol hydrochloride
Use preparation 5-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-benzyl]-method of 6-(2,3,4,5-tetrafluoro-phenyl)-naphthalene-2-alcohol hydrochloride obtains title compound, and productive rate is 39%: mass spectrum (ionspray) m/z=474 (M+H).
Embodiment 78
[6-hydroxyl-2-(2,3,5-three fluoro-phenyl)-naphthalene-1-yl]-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-ketone
With trifluoromethanesulfonic acid 6-mesyloxy-1-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-benzoyl]-(10.0g 16.6mmol) is dissolved in the acetonitrile (100mL) of the degassing to naphthalene-2-base ester.Add cesium fluoride (13.0g, 83mmol) and two (acetyl) two (triphenyl phosphine) palladiums (1.2g, 1.7mmol), add subsequently two (neopentyl glycol) two boron (4.5,19.9mmol) and under nitrogen, insert in 75 ℃ the oil bath.After 15 minutes, add 1-bromo-2,3 in this reaction, (7.0g 33.2mmol) with two (acetyl) two (triphenyl phosphine) palladiums (500mg), stirred 2.5 hours down at 75 ℃ the 5-trifluoro-benzene.This reaction is cooled to room temperature and passes through diatomite filtration.Concentrated filtrate is dissolved in methyl alcohol (100mL) again with resistates in a vacuum.Adding KOH (4g) and stirring are at room temperature spent the night.Should react in the impouring saturated aqueous ammonium chloride, use dichloromethane extraction.Use the dried over sodium sulfate organic layer, filter and concentrate in a vacuum.(sample on methyl alcohol is used 2M NH to purifying on the 5SCX post
3The methanol solution wash-out), obtain 8.4g (100%) title compound.Mass spectrum (ionspray): m/z=506.4 (M+H).
Embodiment 79
5-{ hydroxyl-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-methyl }-6-(2,3,5-three fluoro-phenyl)-naphthalene-2-alcohol
In the flask of nitrogen purge, add and be dissolved in 1M BH
3Tetrahydrofuran (THF) (THF) (66mL, (R)-(+)-α 66mmol), α-phenylbenzene-2-pyrrolidine carbinol (630mg, 2.49mmol) and under nitrogen, be heated to 45 ℃.(8.3g 16.6mmol) is dissolved in THF (75mL), goes through to be added drop-wise in the borine solution by syringe pump in 2.5 hours with [6-hydroxyl-2-(2,3,5-three fluoro-phenyl)-naphthalene-1-yl]-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-ketone.(20mL 332mmol) and at 45 ℃ heated 2 hours down slowly to add thanomin.Should react in the impouring saturated aqueous ammonium chloride, use twice of dichloromethane extraction.Wash the organic layer of merging with water, use dried over sodium sulfate, filter and concentrate.Resistates is dissolved in methylene dichloride (20mL) and makes it slow precipitation.Collecting precipitation obtains 4.3g (51%) title compound,>99%ee.At purifying mother liquor on the silica gel (with the methyl alcohol of 1-6% in methylene dichloride) wash-out, obtain 2.0g (overall yield 75%) title compound, 91%ee.Mass spectrum (ionspray): m/z=508.3 (M+H).
Embodiment 80
With 5-{ hydroxyl-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-methyl }-6-(2,3,5-three fluoro-phenyl)-(4.3g 3.0mmol) is dissolved in dry THF (85mL) to naphthalene-2-alcohol.(2.4g 21.3mmol) and at room temperature stirred 3 hours to add KOtBu.In the impouring saturated aqueous ammonium chloride, use twice of dichloromethane extraction.Use the dried over sodium sulfate organic layer, filter and concentrate in a vacuum, obtain 3.7g (90%) title compound: mass spectrum (ionspray) m/z=488.2 (M+H).By this mixture of chiral chromatography purifying (condition P).Two kinds of isomer of wash-out, retention time is 6.9 and 8.6 minutes.
Embodiment 81
7,9-two fluoro-5-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-the 5H-6-oxa--
-2-alcohol hydrochloride
With 7,9-two fluoro-5-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-the 5H-6-oxa--
(1.6g 3.3mmol) is dissolved in methylene dichloride (20mL) to-2-alcohol.(3.3mL 6.6mmol) and in a vacuum concentrates the diethyl ether solution of adding 2M HCl.Resistates is dissolved in methylene dichloride (5mL) and is added drop-wise in the ether (30mL) of vigorous stirring.Filtering-depositing and spend the night at 50 ℃ vacuum drying oven inner drying obtains 1.5g (87%) title compound.Mass spectrum (ionspray): m/z=488.3 (M+H-HCl).
Embodiment 82
[6-methoxyl group-2-(2,4,6-three fluoro-phenyl)-naphthalene-1-yl]-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-ketone
With trifluoromethanesulfonic acid 6-methoxyl group-1-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-benzoyl]-naphthalene-2-base ester (752mg; 1.4mmol), 2; 4; 6-trifluorophenyl boric acid (493mg; 2.8mmol), potassiumphosphate (1.8g; 8.4mmol)) and four (triphenyl phosphine) palladium (324mg, (DMF is 25mL) and 100 ℃ of down heating 20 minutes 0.3mmol) to be dissolved in the exsiccant dimethyl formamide.Purification reaction on the SCX post obtains 674mg (93%) title compound.Mass spectrum (ionspray): m/z=520.2 (M+H).
Perhaps; merge trifluoromethanesulfonic acid 6-methoxyl group-1-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-benzoyl]-naphthalene-2-base ester (1.93g; 3.60mmol), cesium fluoride (5.0g; 33mmol), two (neopentyl glycol) two boron (1.0g; 4.4mmol), two (tricyclohexyl phosphine) palladium (0.50g, 0.75mmol) and acetonitrile (50mL).This mixture heating up to 90 ℃ is reached 20 minutes, obtain dark solution.Add 2-bromo-1,3, (5g 23.7mmol) and at 90 ℃ heated 2 hours down 5-three fluoro-benzene.(0.50g, 0.75mmol) with 2-bromo-1,3, (5.0g 23mmol) and at 90 ℃ heated 4 hours down 5-three fluoro-benzene to add two (tricyclohexyl phosphine) palladiums.Be cooled to room temperature and filter evaporating solvent by Celite pad.Purifying resistates on silica gel is used in this material of methyl alcohol (0-5%) wash-out in the methylene dichloride, obtains 1.30g (67%) title compound: mass spectrum (ionspray) m/z=520.2 (M+H).
Embodiment 83
[6-hydroxyl-2-(2,4,6-three fluoro-phenyl)-naphthalene-1-yl]-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-ketone
(670mg 1.3mmol) is dissolved in methylene dichloride (10mL) with [6-methoxyl group-2-(2,4,6-three fluoro-phenyl)-naphthalene-1-yl]-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-ketone.Be cooled to 0 ℃, (1.3mL 2.6mmol) and at room temperature stirred 15 minutes to add 2MHCl.Concentrate in a vacuum.This salt is dissolved in methylene dichloride (10mL) again and is cooled to 0 ℃.(1.1g 3.9mmol), makes it reach room temperature to drip boron tribromide.To react and stir 1.5 hours, reaction mixture will be poured on ice, saturated sodium bicarbonate (10mL) and the methyl alcohol (10mL).Use dichloromethane extraction, merge extract, water and saturated sodium bicarbonate washing.Use dried over sodium sulfate, filter and concentrate in a vacuum.By the silica gel chromatography purifying, use the methyl alcohol gradient elution of 1-3% in methylene dichloride, obtain 454mg (70%) title compound.Mass spectrum (ionspray): m/z=506.3 (M+H).
Perhaps, (1.90g 3.67mmol) is dissolved in methylene dichloride (10mL) with [6-methoxyl group-2-(2,4,6-three fluoro-phenyl)-naphthalene-1-yl]-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-ketone.The diethyl ether solution of adding 2M HCl (4.0mL, 80mmol).Concentrated slurry is also dry in a vacuum.Dilution resistates and cover in methylene dichloride (30mL) with nitrogen.Use outside ice bath that this solution is cooled to 0 ℃.The adding boron tribromide (1mL, 11mmol).After 60 minutes, in the mixture with this reaction mixture impouring ice (20g), methyl alcohol (10mL) and saturated sodium bicarbonate solution (20mL).Extract with methylene dichloride (100mL).Separate each layer,, use dried over mgso, filter and concentrate in a vacuum with salt solution (20mL) washing organic layer.Purifying resistates on silica gel, this material of discontinuous gradient wash-out with ethanol/methylene (0-10%) obtains 1.6g (87%) title compound: mass spectrum (ionspray) m/z=506.2 (M+H).
Embodiment 84
5-{ hydroxyl-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-methyl }-6-(2,4,6-three fluoro-phenyl)-naphthalene-2-alcohol hydrochloride
(728mg 1.4mmol) is dissolved in THF (85mL) and be cooled to 0 ℃ with [6-hydroxyl-2-(2,4,6-three fluoro-phenyl)-naphthalene-1-yl]-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-ketone.Add the lithium aluminum hydride of 1M in THF (5.8mL, 5.8mmol) and make it reach room temperature.This reaction is heated to backflow reaches 30 minutes.The cooling reaction is poured on ice/chloroform to form suspension.Drip 6N HCl, obtain pH1.With 20% Virahol extraction in chloroform.With salt water washing organic layer, drying, filter and concentrate in a vacuum, obtain 730mg (100%) title compound.HPLC R
t(0.01% hyptafluorobutyric acid: 1.0% Virahol: water is mobile phase A, 0.01% hyptafluorobutyric acid: 1.0% Virahol: acetonitrile is a Mobile phase B; Gradient: 5-95%B, Chun Du @254nm)=2.41 (100%); Mass spectrum (ionspray): m/z=508.3 (M+H).
Perhaps, under 45 ℃, with (R)-(+)-α, (83mg, (8mL is 8mmol) and in the mixture of THF (8mL) 0.33mmol) to join the THF solution of 1M borine for α-diphenylprolinol (prolinol).(0.83g 1.6mmol) is dissolved in THF (5mL), goes through joining in the reaction mixture by syringe pump in 3 hours under 45 ℃ with [6-hydroxyl-2-(2,4,6-three fluoro-phenyl)-naphthalene-1-yl]-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-ketone.Be cooled to 0 ℃ and drip 2-amino-ethanol (1.0mL, 16mmol).Heated 30 minutes down at 45 ℃.Water (10mL) washs this mixture and with ethyl acetate (20mL) aqueous phase extracted.Merge organic layer and use the salt water washing.With dried over mgso and concentrated in a vacuum.Purifying resistates on silica gel with this material of discontinuous gradient wash-out of ethanol/methylene (0-10%), obtains the title compound of 804mg (97%) enantiomorph enrichment: mass spectrum (ionspray) m/z=508.2 (M+H).
Embodiment 85
8,10-two fluoro-5-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-the 5H-6-oxa--
-2-alcohol
With 5-{ hydroxyl-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-methyl }-6-(2,4,6-three fluoro-phenyl)-naphthalene-2-alcohol hydrochloride (730mg, 1.4mmol) and potassium tert.-butoxide (5.36mg 4.8mmol) is dissolved in dry DMF (25mL) and 50 ℃ of down heating 10 minutes.The cooling reaction also is poured on ice/ethyl acetate.Separate organic layer, with 10% lithium chloride solution washing.Drying is filtered and is concentrated in a vacuum.By the silica gel chromatography purifying, use the methyl alcohol gradient elution of 1-6% in methylene dichloride, obtain 532mg (76%) title compound.
Perhaps, with 5-{ hydroxyl-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-the phenyl]-methyl of enantiomorph enrichment }-6-(2,4,6-three fluoro-phenyl)-(804mg 1.59mmol) is dissolved in DMF (10mL) to naphthalene-2-alcohol.The adding potassium tert.-butoxide (532mg, 4.75mmol).Heated 2 minutes down at 50 ℃.In this reaction mixture impouring ice (5g).Extract with ethyl acetate (100mL).Separate each layer and with 10% lithium chloride solution washing organic layer (20mL * 2).With dried over mgso and concentrated in a vacuum.Purifying resistates on silica gel with this material of discontinuous gradient wash-out of ethanol/methylene (0-10%), obtains the title compound of enantiomorph enrichment.
Embodiment 86
8,10-two fluoro-5-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-the 5H-6-oxa--
-2-alcohol hydrochloride
With 8,10-two fluoro-5-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-the 5H-6-oxa--
-2-alcohol (532mg 1.1mmol) is dissolved in methylene dichloride (10mL), add 2M HCl (1.1mL, 2.2mmol) and stirred 10 minutes.Concentrate in a vacuum, obtain 536mg (100%) title compound.Mass spectrum (ionspray): m/z=488 (M+H-HCl).Racemoid is separated into the enantiomorph of its composition by chiral chromatography.Condition: post: Chiralcel OD 4.6 * 150mm; Eluent: 0.2%DMEA, 5%MeOH, the 10%3A ethanol in heptane.
Perhaps, the free alkali with the enantiomorph enrichment is dissolved in ether (4mL), ethyl acetate (1mL) and methyl alcohol (0.5mL) and is cooled to 0 ℃.The diethyl ether solution of adding 2M HCl (2mL, 20mmol).Concentrated slurry, dry in a vacuum, obtain the title compound (480mg, 58% productive rate) of enantiomorph enrichment: mass spectrum (ionspray) m/z=488.3 (M-Cl).
Embodiment 87
[4-(2-azepan-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-[6-methoxyl group-2-(2,3,6-three fluoro-phenyl)-naphthalene-1-yl]-ketone
According to the preparation [6-hydroxyl-2-(2; 3; 5-three fluoro-phenyl)-naphthalene-1-yl]-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-ketone similar operation step; make trifluoromethanesulfonic acid 1-[4-(2-azepan-1-base-oxyethyl group)-benzoyl]-6-methoxynaphthalene-2-base ester (1.48g; 2.67mmol) and 2-bromo-1,3,4-three fluoro-benzene (1.13g; 5.35mmol) coupling, obtain 660mg (46%) title compound: mass spectrum (ionspray): m/z=534.4 (M+H).
Embodiment 88
[4-(2-azepan-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-[6-hydroxyl-2-(2,3,6-three fluoro-phenyl)-naphthalene-1-yl]-ketone
According to the preparation [6-hydroxyl-2-(2,4,6-three fluoro-phenyl)-naphthalene-1-yl]-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-ketone similar operation step, use BBr
3Make [4-(2-azepan-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-[6-methoxyl group-2-(2,3,6-three fluoro-phenyl)-naphthalene-1-yl]-(0.66g, 1.24mmol) demethylation obtain 530mg (82%) title compound to ketone.Mass spectrum (ionspray): m/z=520.3 (M+H-HCl).
Embodiment 89
With [4-(2-azepan-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-[6-hydroxyl-2-(2,3,6-three fluoro-phenyl)-naphthalene-1-yl]-(529mg 1.02mmol) is dissolved in two to ketone
Alkane (205mL).In flask, charge into N
2, add LiBHEt then
3(1.0M is in THF for 4.1mL, 4.1mmol).Should react and at room temperature stir 1 hour, then this reaction was heated to 100 ℃.To react and continue heating 4 hours, be cooled to room temperature then.Add saturated NH
4Cl solution (200mL) and use CH
2Cl
2(3 * 200mL) aqueous layer extracted.Merge organic layer and use Na
2SO
4Drying is filtered, and concentrates and by flash column chromatography purifying (silica gel, 2-8% methyl alcohol (MeOH)-NH
4OH (10/1, v/v)/CH
2Cl
2), obtain 401mg (79%) product.(401mg 0.80mmol) is dissolved in CH with above-mentioned product
2Cl
2(8mL) and with it be cooled to-78 ℃.(0.8mL, 2.0M is at Et to add HCl
2Among the O) and with this solution stirring 10 minutes.Under reduced pressure remove and desolvate.With gained solid dried overnight in a vacuum under 40 ℃, obtain 432mg (100%) title compound.Mass spectrum (ionspray): m/z=502.3 (M+H-HCl).
Embodiment 90
[6-methoxyl group-2-(2,3,6-three fluoro-phenyl)-naphthalene-1-yl]-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-ketone
According to the preparation [6-hydroxyl-2-(2; 3; 5-three fluoro-phenyl)-naphthalene-1-yl]-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-similar step of ketone; make trifluoromethanesulfonic acid 6-methoxyl group-1-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-benzoyl]-naphthalene-2-base ester (1.81g; 3.37mmol) and 2-bromo-1,3,4-three fluoro-benzene (1.42g; 6.75mmol) coupling, obtain 0.79g (45%) title compound: mass spectrum (ionspray): m/z=520.3 (M+1).
Embodiment 91
[6-hydroxyl-2-(2,3,6-three fluoro-phenyl)-naphthalene-1-yl]-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-ketone
According to the preparation [6-hydroxyl-2-(2,4,6-three fluoro-phenyl)-naphthalene-1-yl]-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-ketone similar operation step, use BBr
3Make [6-methoxyl group-2-(2,3,6-three fluoro-phenyl)-naphthalene-1-yl]-(0.79g, 1.52mmol) demethylation obtain 0.67g (88%) title compound: mass spectrum (ionspray): m/z=506.3 (M+H) to [4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-ketone.
Embodiment 92
5-{ hydroxyl-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-methyl }-6-(2,3,5-three fluoro-phenyl)-naphthalene-2-alcohol
Stirring and slowly feeding N
2Under the situation of gas, with (R)-(+)-α, (0.06g 0.24mmol) joins BH to α-phenylbenzene-2-pyrrolidine carbinol
3THF (1.0M is in THF for 6.0mL, 6.0mmol) adds among the THF (10mL).This solution is heated to 45 ℃.Under 45 ℃, go through 1.5 hours by syringe pump dropping [6-hydroxyl-2-(2,3,6-three fluoro-phenyl)-naphthalene-1-yl]-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-ketone (0.60g, 1.20mmol) solution in dry THF (25mL).To be reflected at 45 ℃ and continue heating 1 hour down, then it will be cooled to room temperature.(0.66g 10.8mmol) and with this mixture continuation stirring spends the night to add thanomin.Add entry (200mL), use CH
2Cl
2(3 * 200mL) aqueous layer extracted.Merge organic layer and use Na
2SO
4Drying is filtered and is concentrated, by flash column chromatography purifying (silica gel, 2-8%MeOH-NH
4OH (10/1, v/v)/CH
2Cl
2), obtain 0.58g (96%) title compound.
Embodiment 93
7,10-two fluoro-5-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-the 5H-6-oxa--
-2-alcohol hydrochloride
With 5-{ hydroxyl-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-methyl }-6-(2,3,5-three fluoro-phenyl)-(0.58g 1.14mmol) is dissolved in exsiccant DMF (20mL) to naphthalene-2-alcohol.Under agitation add t-BuOK (0.39g, 3.43mmol).In flask, charge into N
2, reaction mixture is heated to 50 ℃ then.This reaction mixture is continued heating 20 minutes, then it is cooled to room temperature.Add saturated NH
4Cl solution (100mL) and use CH
2Cl
2(3 * 100mL) aqueous layer extracted.Merge organic layer and use Na
2SO
4Drying, excessive, concentrate, by flash column chromatography purifying (silica gel, 2-8%MeOH-NH
4OH (10/1, v/v)/CH
2Cl
2), obtain the title compound of 0.56g (99%) free alkali form.(0.56g 1.14mmol) is dissolved in CH with this free alkali
2Cl
2(10mL) and with it be cooled to-78 ℃.(1.20mL, 2.0M is at Et to add HCl
2Among the O), with this solution stirring 10 minutes.Under reduced pressure remove and desolvate.Under 40 ℃, in a vacuum this solid drying is spent the night, obtain 0.60g (100%) title compound: mass spectrum (ionspray) m/z=488.2 (M-Cl).
Preparation example 12
3,5-two fluoro-2-methylthio group-phenylo boric acids
With 2-bromo-4, (40g 192mmol) is dissolved in methyl disulfide (250mL) and be heated to 75 ℃ under nitrogen to the 6-difluoroaniline.Drip Isopentyl nitrite (67mL, 500mmol) (~1 droplet/second) by reflux exchanger via addition funnel.If add too fastly, then a large amount of heat releases may appear.After adding is finished, reaction is heated to 95 ℃ reaches 1 hour, be cooled to room temperature and concentrated in a vacuum.By silica gel chromatography purifying dark-brown resistates, use the hexane wash-out, obtain 30.3g 1-bromo-3,5-two fluoro-2-methylthio group-benzene (66%).
In flask, add isopropylmagnesium chloride (145mL, 2M in THF, 290mmol), with tetrahydrofuran (THF) (150mL) dilution and under nitrogen, be heated to 40 ℃.Go through 5 minutes slowly adding 1-bromo-3, and 5-two fluoro-2-methylthio group-benzene (28g, 117mmol).After 30 minutes, reaction is cooled to 0 ℃, go through 5 minutes by addition funnel add trimethyl borate with tetrahydrofuran (THF) (100mL) dilution (46mL, 410mmol).The gained colloidal mixture is distributed between methylene dichloride and 1N HCl.Water layer is acidified to pH~1 (if necessary) and, dissolves until all solids with the two-phase mixture vigorous stirring.Separate organic layer.Use dried over sodium sulfate, filter and concentrate.Grind and filter with hexane, obtain 14.7g (61%) title compound.
Embodiment 94
Methylsulfonic acid 6-(3,5-two fluoro-2-methylthio group-phenyl)-5-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-benzoyl]-naphthalene-2-base ester
In flask, add trifluoromethanesulfonic acid 6-mesyloxy-1-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-benzoyl]-naphthalene-2-base ester (8.8g, 14.6mmol) and 3,5-two fluoro-2-methylthio group-phenylo boric acids (9.0g, 42mmol) and charge into nitrogen.Solid is dissolved in degassing De diox (240mL).Add 2M yellow soda ash (120mL) and Pd (PPh
3)
4(6.7g, 5.9mmol).Insert in 110 ℃ of oil baths and vigorous stirring.After 30 minutes, this reaction is cooled to room temperature and filters out solid.Filtrate is distributed between water and methylene dichloride.Wash organic layer with water twice, use dried over sodium sulfate, filter and concentrate.Purifying resistates on silica gel with the methanol-eluted fractions of 1-2% in methylene dichloride, obtains 8.0g (90%) title compound.LCMS R
t(0.01% hyptafluorobutyric acid: 1.0% Virahol: water is mobile phase A, 0.01% hyptafluorobutyric acid: 1.0% Virahol: acetonitrile is a Mobile phase B; Gradient method 25-95%B, Chun Du @254nm)=3.18 minutes (99%); Mass spectrum (ionspray): m/z=612.3 (M+H).
Embodiment 95
Methylsulfonic acid 6-(3,5-two fluoro-2-methylthio group-phenyl)-5-{ hydroxyl-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-methyl }-naphthalene-2-base ester
In flask, add (S)-α, and α-phenylbenzene-2-pyrrolidine carbinol (253mg, 1.0mmol) and in flask, charge into nitrogen.With the THF solution of 1M borine (43mL, 43mmol) dilution and under nitrogen, be heated to 45 ℃.With methylsulfonic acid 6-(3,5-two fluoro-2-methylthio group-phenyl)-5-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-benzoyl]-naphthalene-(6.5g 10.6mmol) is dissolved in THF (40mL) to 2-base ester, goes through joining in the catalyst solution by syringe pump in 2 hours.After adding was finished, (12.8mL 212mmol) and at 45 ℃ heated 3 hours down slowly to add thanomin.This reaction is cooled in room temperature and the impouring saturated aqueous ammonium chloride.Use dichloromethane extraction, use dried over sodium sulfate, filter and concentrate.Purifying on silica gel with 3% methanol-eluted fractions in methylene dichloride, obtains 7.4g (93%) title compound (60: 40 non-enantiomer mixtures).LCMS R
t(0.01% hyptafluorobutyric acid: 1.0% Virahol: water is mobile phase A, 0.01% hyptafluorobutyric acid: 1.0% Virahol: acetonitrile is a Mobile phase B; Gradient method 25-95%B, Chun Du @254nm)=2.91 and 2.94 minutes (100%); Mass spectrum (ionspray): m/z=614.2 (M+H).
Embodiment 96
Methylsulfonic acid 7,9-two fluoro-5-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-the 5H-6-thia-
-2-base ester
With methylsulfonic acid 6-(3,5-two fluoro-2-methylthio group-phenyl)-5-{ hydroxyl-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-methyl }-(7.4g 12mmol) is dissolved in dry methylene chloride (200mL) and charge into nitrogen to naphthalene-2-base ester.Add triethylamine (8.3mL, 60mmol), add subsequently methylsulfonyl chloride (4.6mL, 60mmol).After 30 minutes, will react in the impouring water, use dichloromethane extraction.Wash organic layer with water, use dried over sodium sulfate, filter and concentrate.Purifying on silica gel with the methanol-eluted fractions of 0-3% in methylene dichloride, obtains 5.2g (74%) title compound.LCMS R
t(0.01% hyptafluorobutyric acid: 1.0% Virahol: water is mobile phase A, 0.01% hyptafluorobutyric acid: 1.0% Virahol: acetonitrile is a Mobile phase B; Gradient method 25-95%B, Chun Du @254nm)=3.34 minutes (100%); Mass spectrum (ionspray): m/z=582.2 (M+H).
Embodiment 97
7,9-two fluoro-5-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-the 5H-6-thia-
-2-alcohol hydrochloride
With methylsulfonic acid 7,9-two fluoro-5-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-the 5H-6-thia-
(5.2g 9.0mmol) is dissolved in methyl alcohol (150mL) to-2-base ester.(5.0g 90mmol) and at room temperature stirs to add potassium hydroxide.After 4 hours, in the impouring saturated aqueous ammonium chloride, use dichloromethane extraction.Use dried over sodium sulfate, filter and concentrate.Resistates is dissolved in methylene dichloride (90mL), and the diethyl ether solution of adding 2M HCl (9mL, 18mmol).Concentrate in a vacuum, obtain 4.8g (99%) title compound.LCMS R
t(0.01% hyptafluorobutyric acid: 1.0% Virahol: water is mobile phase A, 0.01% hyptafluorobutyric acid: 1.0% Virahol: acetonitrile is a Mobile phase B; Gradient method 15-95%B, Chun Du @254nm)=3.21 minutes (100%); Mass spectrum (ionspray): m/z=504.3 (M+H).Chirality HPLC:87%.
Preparation example 13
2-methylthio group-4-fluoro-phenylo boric acid
(25g 131mmol) is dissolved in methyl disulfide (220mL) and be heated to 75 ℃ under nitrogen with 2-bromo-5-fluoroaniline.Drip Isopentyl nitrite (46mL, 342mmol) (~1 droplet/second) by reflux exchanger via addition funnel.If add too fastly, then a large amount of heat releases may appear.After adding is finished, this reaction is heated to 95 ℃ reaches 1 hour and be cooled to room temperature, concentrate in a vacuum.With residue purified twice, use the hexane wash-out by silica gel chromatography, obtain 22g 1-bromo-4-fluoro-2-methylthio group-benzene (76%).
(22g 99.6mmol) is dissolved in exsiccant THF (500mL) and be cooled to-78 ℃ under nitrogen with 1-bromo-4-fluoro-2-methylthio group-benzene.(2.5M is in hexane, and 48mL 120mmol) and after adding is finished stirred 10 minutes slowly to add butyllithium.(22mL 200mmol) and be warmed to room temperature, among the impouring 0.1M NaOH, uses extracted with diethyl ether to add trimethyl borate.With dense HCl water layer is acidified to pH2.Use extracted with diethyl ether, use dried over sodium sulfate, filter and concentrate in a vacuum, obtain 15.4g (83%) title compound.
Embodiment 98
Methylsulfonic acid 6-(4-fluoro-2-methylthio group-phenyl)-5-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-benzoyl]-naphthalene-2-base ester
In flask, add trifluoromethanesulfonic acid 6-mesyloxy-1-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-benzoyl]-naphthalene-2-base ester (10.0g; 16.6mmol), 2-methylthio group-4-fluoro-phenylo boric acid (7.7g; 41.6mmol), acid chloride (371mg; 1.66mmol), tricyclohexyl phosphine (700mg; 2.5mmol) and cesium fluoride (13g, 83mmol) and charge into nitrogen.In the oil bath with 80 ℃ of acetonitrile (150mL) dilution of the degassing and impourings.1.5 hour postcooling is to room temperature, by diatomite filtration and concentrated in a vacuum.Resistates is distributed between methylene dichloride and saturated sodium bicarbonate aqueous solution.Use the dried over sodium sulfate organic layer, filter and concentrate.Purifying resistates on silicagel column with 2% methanol-eluted fractions in methylene dichloride, obtains 9.0g (92%) title compound.LCMS R
t(0.01% hyptafluorobutyric acid: 1.0% Virahol: water is mobile phase A, 0.01% hyptafluorobutyric acid: 1.0% Virahol: acetonitrile is a Mobile phase B; Gradient method 25-95%B, Chun Du @254nm)=2.92 minutes (95%); Mass spectrum (ionspray): m/z=594.3 (M+H).
Embodiment 99
Methylsulfonic acid 8-fluoro-5-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-the 5H-6-thia-
-2-base ester
Add (s)-(-)-α in flask, (380mg, 1.5mmol), (60mL, 60mmol) dissolving charges into nitrogen purge and is heated to 45 ℃ the THF solution of usefulness 1M borine α-phenylbenzene-2-pyrrolidine carbinol.With methylsulfonic acid 6-(4-fluoro-2-methylthio group-phenyl)-5-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-benzoyl]-(9.0g 15.1mmol) is dissolved in dry THF (80mL) and going through and joined in the borine solution by syringe pump in 2 hours naphthalene-2-base ester.After adding was finished, (18.2mL 300mmol) and at 45 ℃ stirred 3 hours down to add thanomin.Should react in the impouring saturated aqueous ammonium chloride, use dichloromethane extraction.Use dried over sodium sulfate, filter and concentrate, obtain the beige foam.This foam crude product is dissolved in exsiccant THF (150mL).Add triethylamine (12.4mL, 90mmol) and methylsulfonyl chloride (7.0mL 90mmol) and under nitrogen is heated to backflow.(0.45mL 5.8mmol) reacts completely to impel to add methylsulfonyl chloride after 2 hours again.Should react in the impouring saturated sodium bicarbonate aqueous solution and with twice of dichloromethane extraction.With the organic layer that dried over sodium sulfate merges, filter and concentrate.At purifying resistates on the silica gel (methyl alcohol of 0%-4% in methylene dichloride), obtain 7.5g (88%) title compound.HPLC R
t(0.01% hyptafluorobutyric acid: 1.0% Virahol: water is mobile phase A, 0.01% hyptafluorobutyric acid: 1.0% Virahol: acetonitrile is a Mobile phase B; Gradient method 25-95%B, Chun Du @254nm)=2.96 minutes (100%); Mass spectrum (ionspray): m/z=564.3 (M+H).
Embodiment 100
With methylsulfonic acid 8-fluoro-5-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-the 5H-6-thia-
(7.5g 13.3mmol) is dissolved in methyl alcohol (130mL) to-2-base ester, and (7.5g 133mmol) and at room temperature stirs and spends the night to add potassium hydroxide.Should react in the impouring saturated aqueous ammonium chloride and used dichloromethane extraction.Use the dried over sodium sulfate organic layer, filter and concentrate in a vacuum.The gained resistates is dissolved in the diethyl ether solution (10mL) of methylene dichloride (50mL) and adding 2M HCl.Remove in a vacuum and desolvate, be dissolved in methylene dichloride (10mL) again.Slowly join in the ether of vigorous stirring.Collection gained precipitation, the vacuum drying oven of putting into 50 ℃ spends the night, and obtains 5.7g (82%) title compound.HPLC R
t(0.01% hyptafluorobutyric acid: 1.0% Virahol: water is mobile phase A, 0.01% hyptafluorobutyric acid: 1.0% Virahol: acetonitrile is a Mobile phase B; Gradient method 30-95%B, Chun Du @254nm)=2.06 minutes (100%); Mass spectrum (ionspray): m/z=486.3 (M-Cl).Chirality HPLC:84%ee.
Embodiment 101
[6-benzyloxy-2-(2,4-two fluoro-phenyl)-naphthalene-1-yl]-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-ketone
With trifluoromethanesulfonic acid 6-benzyloxy-1-[4-(2-piperidines 4-base-oxyethyl group)-benzoyl]-naphthalene-2-base ester (0.45g; 0.73mmol), two (neopentyl glycol) two boron (0.18g; 0.81mmol), two (tricyclohexyl phosphine) palladium (0) (0.098g, 0.15mmol) and acetonitrile (7.5mL) join in the round-bottomed flask.Stir about 5 minutes is to dissolve most of reagent at ambient temperature.(1.00g 6.61mmol), puts into 90 ℃ oil bath with flask, stirs 2-3 minute under nitrogen to add cesium fluoride.Add now 1-bromo-2,4 difluorobenzene (0.174mL, 1.54mmol) and stirred 20 minutes.At this moment, add other 1-bromo-2,4 difluorobenzene (0.06mL, 0.53mmol) and will be reflected at 90 ℃ and continue down to stir 2 hours.At this moment, (0.05mL 0.44mmol), continues to stir 2 hours again to add other 1-bromo-2,4 difluorobenzene.This reaction is cooled to envrionment temperature, then it is filtered by Celite pad.Hot ethyl acetate with capacity washes this pad.In separating funnel with 50% aqueous sodium carbonate, saturated aqueous ammonium chloride, H
2O and salt solution wash filtrate, dry (sodium sulfate) and evaporation then in a vacuum.Sample on the gained material is used methylene dichloride on the SCX post, the washing of 50% methylene chloride is with ammonia solution (2N NH
3Methanol solution) wash-out, remove in a vacuum and desolvate.By purified by flash chromatography gained resistates (silica gel; The methyl alcohol gradient of 1.5%-3% in methylene dichloride), obtain 0.245g (58%) title compound: mass spectrum (ionspray) m/z=578 (M+H).
Embodiment 102
[2-(2,4-two fluoro-phenyl)-6-methoxyl group-naphthalene-1-yl]-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-ketone
With trifluoromethanesulfonic acid 6-methoxyl group-1-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-benzoyl]-naphthalene-2-base ester (12.4g, 23.0mmol) and the 2,4 difluorobenzene ylboronic acid (7.0g 46.0mmol) is dissolved in the glycol dimethyl ether (620mL) of the degassing.(73mL 145mmol) and under room temperature, nitrogen stirred 5 minutes to add the 2M aqueous sodium carbonate.Add acid chloride (II) (520mg, 2.3mmol) and triphenyl phosphine (1.2g, 4.6mmol) and insert in 85 ℃ the oil bath.Stirred 40 minutes and be cooled to room temperature.In the impouring saturated sodium bicarbonate aqueous solution, use dichloromethane extraction.With the organic layer that dried over sodium sulfate merges, filter and concentrate in a vacuum.(sample in methyl alcohol is used 2MNH with SCX column purification gained oily matter
3/ MeOH wash-out), obtain 10.8g (93%) title compound: mass spectrum (ionspray) m/z=502.3 (M+H).
Embodiment 103
[2-(2,4-two fluoro-phenyl)-6-hydroxyl-naphthalene-1-yl]-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-ketone
(10.8g 21.5mmol) is dissolved in methylene dichloride (200mL) with [2-(2,4-two fluoro-phenyl)-6-methoxynaphthalene-1-yl]-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-ketone.(21.5mL 43mmol) and in a vacuum concentrates the diethyl ether solution of adding 2M HCl.Foam is dissolved in methylene dichloride (200mL) again and is cooled to 0 ℃ under nitrogen.(10.1mL 107mmol) and at 0 ℃ stirred 30 minutes down slowly to add boron tribromide.Slowly extract in the impouring saturated sodium bicarbonate aqueous solution and with the chloroformic solution of 20%IPA.Use the dried over sodium sulfate organic layer, filter and concentrate in a vacuum, obtain 10.5g (100%) title compound.
Embodiment 104
6-(2,4-two fluoro-phenyl)-5-{ hydroxyl-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-methyl }-naphthalene-2-alcohol
(3.3g 6.8mmol) is dissolved in exsiccant THF (100mL) and stirring under nitrogen with [2-(2,4-two fluoro-phenyl)-6-hydroxyl-naphthalene-1-yl]-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-ketone.Slowly add lithium aluminum hydride (0.9g, 24mmol) and be heated to backflow.30 minutes postcooling make excessive LiAlH to room temperature by slow adding ice
4Quencher.Dilute with water uses 1M HCl with pH regulator to 7.Chloroformic solution with 20%IPA extracts 5 times.With the organic layer that dried over sodium sulfate merges, filter and concentrate in a vacuum, obtain 3.4g (100%) title compound.
Embodiment 105
With 6-(2,4-two fluoro-phenyl)-5-{ hydroxyl-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-methyl }-(3.4g 7.0mmol) is dissolved in exsiccant DMF (70mL) to naphthalene-2-alcohol.Slowly add sodium hydride (440mg, 18mmol) and insert in 140 ℃ the oil bath and reach 30 minutes.Be cooled in room temperature and the impouring water.With pH regulator to 7, use dichloromethane extraction three times.Wash the organic layer of merging with water, use dried over sodium sulfate, filter and concentrate.Grind with ether, obtain 2.2g (69%) title compound: mass spectrum (ionspray) m/z=470.3 (M+H).
Embodiment 106
[2-(2,6-two fluoro-phenyl)-6-methoxyl group-naphthalene-1-yl]-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-ketone
In flask, add trifluoromethanesulfonic acid 6-methoxyl group-1-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-benzoyl]-naphthalene-2-base ester (2.0g; 3.7mmol), 2; 6-difluorophenyl boric acid (1.17g; 7.4mmol), four (triphenyl phosphine) palladium (0) (855mg; 0.74mmol) and potassiumphosphate (4.7g, 22.2mmol).Add 100mL exsiccant DMF, heating is 2 hours under 100 ℃, nitrogen.To react cooling and filtration.Purifying on the SCX post is with 2N ammonia/methanol-eluted fractions.On silicagel column, be further purified, with 0-10% ethanol/methylene gradient elution.Productive rate is 1.5g (81%).1H-NMR(CDCl
3,400MHz)δ7.90(d,J=8.4Hz,1H);7.63(d,J=8.4Hz,1H);7.62(d,J=9.2Hz,2H);7.39(d,J=8.4Hz,1H);7.23(d,J=2.8Hz,1H);7.18-7.08(m,2H);6.78(d,J=10.4Hz,2H);6.74(s,2H);4.11-4.08(m,2H);3.95(s,3H);2.75(t,J=6.4Hz,2H);2.49-2.49(m,4H);1.63-1.58(m,4H);1.47-1.44(m,2H)。
Embodiment 107
[2-(2,6-two fluoro-phenyl)-6-hydroxyl-naphthalene-1-yl]-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-ketone
(1.5g 3.0mmol) is dissolved in 500mL methylene dichloride and cooling off in ice with [2-(2, the 6-difluorophenyl)-6-methoxyl group-naphthalene-1-yl]-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base oxethyl)-phenyl]-ketone.Add boron tribromide in this solution (6.0mL 63mmol), carries out vortex between twice adding in batches.Make it reach room temperature and stirred 1 hour.In the biphasic system that impouring is made up of 3/1 chloroform/Virahol organic layer and saturated sodium bicarbonate water layer.Separate each phase, use
The molecular sieve drying organic layer.Purifying on silicagel column with 0-10% ethanol/methylene gradient elution, obtains 600mg (44%) title compound.
Embodiment 108
10-fluoro-5-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-the 5H-6-oxa--
-2-alcohol hydrochloride
In flask, add the 100mL diox, under nitrogen, add 1M borine-THF (5.0mL, 5.0mmol), add subsequently R-methyl CBS reagent (51mg, 0.18mmol), with this mixture heating up to 45 ℃.[2-(2,6-two fluoro-phenyl)-6-hydroxyl-naphthalene-1-yl]-(580mg, the 1.19mmol) solution in the 200mL diox go through it was added drop-wise in the reaction mixture in 1 hour to [4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-ketone in preparation.By the LC/MS monitoring reaction, continue heating until react completely (about 2 hours).In reaction, add 20mL 1.0M lithium triethylborohydride and stirred 24 hours down or up to finding to react completely by LC/MS at 95 ℃.To react cooling and use the Virahol quencher.Evaporating solvent distributes it between 3/1 chloroform/isopropanol mixture and saturated sodium bicarbonate.Separate organic layer, use
Molecular sieve drying.Purifying on silicagel column is with 0-10% ethanol/methylene gradient elution.Productive rate is 460mg (82%).Change into HCl salt: 1H-NMR (free alkali CD
3OD, 400MHz) δ 8.11 (d, J=8.8Hz, 1H); 7.71 (d, J=8.8Hz, 1H); 7.57 (d, J=9.2Hz, 1H); 7.17 (d, J=2.8Hz, 1H); 7.02-6.89 (m, 5H); 6.67-6.57 (m, 4H); 3.84-3.79 (t, 2H); 2.56 (t, J=6.0Hz, 2H); 2.36-2.36 (m, 4H); 1.52-1.46 (m, 4H); 1.37-1.35 (m, 2H).
Embodiment 109
[2-(2,3-two fluoro-phenyl)-6-methoxyl group-naphthalene-1-yl]-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-ketone
In flask, add trifluoromethanesulfonic acid 6-methoxyl group-1-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-benzoyl]-naphthalene-2-base ester (2.0g; 3.7mmol), 2; 3 difluorophenyl boric acid (1.17g; 7.4mmol), two (the triphenyl phosphine) (518mg of palladium chloride; 0.74mmol) and cesium fluoride (5.06g; 33.3mmol), add the acetonitrile that 250mL outgases.This mixture was heated 2 hours down at 85 ℃, cool off this reaction and leach any solid.Purifying on the SCX post is with 2N ammonia/methanol-eluted fractions.On silicagel column, be further purified,, obtain 1.3g (70%) title compound: 1H-NMR (CD with 0-10% ethanol/methylene gradient elution
3OD, 400MHz) δ 7.92 (d, J=8.8Hz, 1H); 7.54 (dd, J=8.4,4.0Hz, 3H); 7.43 (dd, J=8.4,1.6Hz, 1H); 7.31 (d, J=2.8Hz, 1H); 7.09 (dd, J=9.2,2.4Hz, 1H); 7.05-6.92 (m, 3H); 6.79 (d, J=8.8Hz, 2H); 4.10 (t, J=5.6Hz, 2H); 3.93 (s, 3H); 2.73 (t, J=5.2Hz, 2H); 2.50-2.50 (m, 4H); 1.62-1.57 (m, 4H); 1.48-1.43 (m, 2H).
Embodiment 110
[2-(2,3-two fluoro-phenyl)-6-hydroxyl-naphthalene-1-yl]-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-ketone
[2-(2 in adding in flask, 3-two fluoro-phenyl)-6-methoxyl group-naphthalene-1-yl]-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-ketone (1.3g, 2.6mmol) and add the 200mL methylene dichloride, add the diethyl ether solution (1M) of 25mL HCl subsequently, be evaporated to dried.Solid is dissolved in the 200mL methylene dichloride and this solution of cooling in ice.In vortex, in this solution, add boron tribromide (4.0mL, 42.4mmol).This dark solution was at room temperature stirred 1 hour, and this moment, all raw materials all were consumed.Its impouring, is extracted with separating funnel mutually and in the two-phase mixture that 3/1 chloroform/the isopropanol mixture organic phase is formed by saturated sodium bicarbonate water.Separate organic phase and usefulness
Molecular sieve drying.Purifying on silicagel column with 0-10% ethanol/methylene wash-out, is collected first fraction that contains product, obtains 400mg title compound (32%).
Embodiment 111
7-fluoro-5-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-the 5H-6-oxa--
-2-alcohol hydrochloride
In flask, add the R-methyl CBS reagent be dissolved in the 100mL diox (50m, 0.18mmol) and be warmed to 45 ℃.(400mg 0.82mmol) is dissolved in the 100mL diox and time of going through 2 hours is added drop-wise in the reaction mixture with [2-(2,3-two fluoro-phenyl)-6-hydroxyl-naphthalene-1-yl]-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-ketone.Continue heated overnight under 45 ℃, nitrogen, (solution of 15mL 1.0M in THF 15mmol), is heated to 100 ℃ with reaction and assigned 4 hours to add lithium triethylborohydride.With the cooling of this reaction mixture and add the 25mL Virahol so that the reaction quencher.With this reactive evaporation, obtain oily matter, add saturated sodium bicarbonate and 3/1 chloroform/isopropanol mixture.In separating funnel, extract, take out organic layer.With
The molecular sieve drying organic layer is evaporated to mashed prod, and purifying on silicagel column is with 0-10% ethanol/methylene wash-out.Use changes into HCl salt at the diethyl ether solution of HCl with isolating product, obtains 145mg (35%) title compound.Use chiral chromatography to separate two kinds of enantiomorphs (condition D).Preferred isomers under second wash-out, retention time are 16.5 minutes (98mg).
Embodiment 112
[2-(2,5-two fluoro-phenyl)-6-methoxyl group-naphthalene-1-yl]-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-ketone
With trifluoromethanesulfonic acid 6-methoxyl group-1-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-benzoyl]-naphthalene-2-base ester (552mg; 1.0mmol), 2; 6-difluorophenyl boric acid (320mg; 2.0mmol), two (triphenyl phosphine) palladium II (70mg of trans dichloro; 0.1mmol) and cesium fluoride (1.3g, 8.6mmol) and the acetonitrile of the 8.0mL degassing join together in the 20mL bottle.With the dividing plate sealed vial and use nitrogen purge.With this mixture 80 ℃ and stir under heating 3 hours.Cooling, filter and on the SCX post purifying, with 2N ammonia/methanol-eluted fractions.On silicagel column, be further purified this compound, with the ammonia gradient elution of 0-5%2N in ethanol/methylene.Productive rate is 260mg (50%).
Embodiment 113
[2-(2,5-two-fluorophenyl)-6-hydroxyl naphthalene-1-yl]-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-ketone
Will [2-(2,5-two fluoro-phenyl)-6-methoxyl group-naphthalene-1-base 1-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-ketone (1-8g 3-5mmol) changes into hydrochloride and it is dissolved in the 300mL methylene dichloride.This mixture is cooled off in ice, and slow adding boron tribromide in vortex (5.0mL, 53.0mmol).Make this mixture reach room temperature and stirred 2 hours.In this mixture, slowly add acetonitrile (15mL) and stirring, produce orange precipitation.Under agitation, separate organic layer and use molecular sieve drying, obtain 1.5g title compound (86%) in this mixture impouring saturated sodium bicarbonate.
Embodiment 114
9-fluoro-5-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-the 5H-6-oxa--
-2-alcohol hydrochloride
In flask, add (R)-(+)-α be dissolved in 24mL 1.0M borine/THF solution and 500mL THF mixture, α, diphenylprolinol (76.2mg, 0.3mmol) and be heated to 45 ℃.Go through 8 hours by syringe pump (1.5g 3.0mmol) is dissolved in the solution of 100mL THF to wherein adding [2-(2, the 5-difluorophenyl)-6-hydroxyl naphthalene-1-yl]-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-ketone.After adding is finished, continue heating 2 hours, add 6.0 gram potassium tert.-butoxides, continue heating 2 hours, make temperature rise to 60 ℃ and reheat 5 hours then.Make the reaction quencher by adding saturated sodium bicarbonate solution carefully.Evaporate most of organic layer in a vacuum, add 3/1 chloroform/isopropanol mixture and in separating funnel, extract.Separate each layer, use
The molecular sieve drying organic layer.Evaporating solvent obtains the impure product of 1.0g.Purifying on silicagel column with 1.5%2N ammonia/ethanol/methylene wash-out, obtains the product mixtures that 620mg (43%) contains two kinds of enantiomorphs.Be further purified enantiomorph, separate on the ChiralPack of 4.6 * 250mm AD post, as eluent, flow velocity is 1.0mL/ minute with 100% ethanol that contains 0.2% dimethylethyl amine.Preferred isomers (the 2nd by wash-out) is changed into HCl salt, obtain 330mg end product (23%).
Embodiment 115
[6-methoxyl group-2-(2,3,4-three fluoro-phenyl)-naphthalene-1-yl]-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-ketone
In round-bottomed flask, add trifluoromethanesulfonic acid 6-methoxyl group-1-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-benzoyl]-naphthalene-2-base ester (2.13g; 4.0mmol), 2; 3; 4-trifluorophenyl boric acid (1.0g; 5.7mmol), two (triphenyl phosphine) palladium II (561mg of trans-dichloro; 0.8mmol) and cesium fluoride (5.5g, 36mmol) and add the 50mL acetonitrile.This mixture was heated 4 hours down at 80 ℃.Cooling is also filtered this mixture, and purifying on the SCX post is with 2N ammonia/methanol-eluted fractions.On silica column, be further purified, with 2%2N ammonia/ethanol/methylene wash-out.Productive rate be 880mg (43%): 1H-NMR (CD3OD, 400MHz) δ 7.93 (d, J=8.8Hz, 1H); 7.50 (d, J=8.4Hz, 3H); 7.39 (d, J=8.8Hz, 1H); 7.35 (d, J=2.4Hz, 1H); 7.07 (dd, J=9.2,2.8Hz, 1H); 6.96-6.87 (m, 2H); 6.80 (d, J=9.6Hz, 2H); 4.10-4.07 (t, 2H); 3.91 (s, 3H); 2.72-2.69 (t, 2H); 2.48-2.48 (m, 4H); 1.61-1.55 (m, 4H); 1.46-1.43 (m, 2H).
Embodiment 116
[6-hydroxyl-2-(2,3,4-three fluoro-phenyl)-naphthalene-1-yl]-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-ketone
(880mg 1.69mmol) is dissolved in 100mL methylene dichloride and cooling off in ice with [6-methoxyl group-2-(2,3,4-three fluoro-phenyl)-naphthalene-1-yl]-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-ketone.In vortex, add the pure boron tribromide of 4.0mL, in ice bath, stirred 30 minutes.Make this mixture reach room temperature and restir 1 hour.In this mixture biphasic system that impouring is made up of saturated sodium bicarbonate solution and 3/1 chloroform/isopropanol mixture carefully.Separate organic layer, use
Molecular sieve drying and evaporation obtain the impure slightly product of 800mg.Purifying on silicagel column with 3% ethanol/methylene wash-out, obtains 635mg (74%) title compound.
Embodiment 117
7,8-two fluoro-5-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-the 5H-6-oxa--
-2-alcohol hydrochloride
In flask, add [6-hydroxyl-2-(2,3,4-three fluoro-phenyl)-naphthalene-1-yl]-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-ketone (620mg, 1.23mmol) and add the 250mL diox.Begin to stir and at room temperature to wherein adding the solution of 20mL 1.0M lithium triethylborohydride in THF.Jam-pack flask and stirring 1 hour.Under nitrogen, flask is heated to 90 ℃, by the LC/MS monitoring reaction.Should react and amount to heating 18 hours.In the mixture with reaction impouring 300mL 3/1 chloroform/Virahol and 300mL saturated sodium bicarbonate solution.Separate organic layer and usefulness
Molecular sieve drying.Be evaporated to driedly, purifying on silicagel column is with 3% ethanol/methylene wash-out.Evaporation changes into hydrochloride and freeze-drying with the acetonitrile/water that contains 1NHCl.Productive rate is 295mg (46%).1H-NMR(CD
3OD,400MHz)δ7.90-7.87(m,1H);7.79(d,J=8.8Hz,1H);7.65(d,J=8.8Hz,1H);7.59-7.55(m,1H);7.19(d,J=2.4Hz,1H);7.11-7.05(m,3H);6.88-6.83(m,1H);6.81-6.75(m,2H);4.10-4.07(m,2H);2.93-2.91(m,2H);2.71-2.71(m,4H);1.67-1.63(m,4H);1.51-1.50(m,2H)。Use chiral chromatography purifying racemic compound (condition O).Two kinds of isomer of wash-out, retention time is 5.2 and 7.4 minutes.
Embodiment 118
[4-(2-azepan-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-[2-(2,4-two fluoro-phenyl)-6-methoxyl group-naphthalene-1-yl]-ketone
[2-(2 by being used for preparation; 4-two fluoro-phenyl)-6-methoxyl group-naphthalene-1-yl]-operation steps of [4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-ketone makes trifluoromethanesulfonic acid 1-[4-(2-azepan-1-base-oxyethyl group)-benzoyl]-6-methoxynaphthalene-2-base ester (1.4g; 2.5mmol) with 2; 4-difluorophenyl boric acid (1.2g; 7.6mmol) coupling, obtain the title compound that productive rate is 1.1g (85%): mass spectrum (ionspray) m/z=516.3 (M+H).
Embodiment 119
[4-(2-azepan-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-[2-(2,4-two fluoro-phenyl)-6-hydroxyl-naphthalene-1-yl]-ketone
By the standard demethylation operation steps BBr in preparation [2-(2,4-two fluoro-phenyl)-6-hydroxyl-naphthalene-1-yl]-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-ketone
3(1.0mL, 10.5mmol) make [4-(2-azepan-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-[2-(2,4-two fluoro-phenyl)-6-methoxyl group-naphthalene-1-yl]-(1.1g, 2.1mmol) demethylation obtains crude product to ketone.At purifying on the silica gel (methyl alcohol of 0%-5% in methylene dichloride), obtain 790mg (75%) title compound: mass spectrum (ionspray) m/z=502.3 (M+H).
Embodiment 120
5-[4-(2-azepan-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-8-fluoro-5H-6-oxa--
-2-alcohol hydrochloride
(760mg 1.5mmol) is dissolved in diox (30mL) and dropping LiBEt with [4-(2-azepan-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-[2-(2,4-two fluoro-phenyl)-6-hydroxyl-naphthalene-1-yl]-ketone
3H (1M in THF, 4.5mL, 4.5mmol).At room temperature stirred 30 minutes, and inserted then in 100 ℃ the oil bath and reach 5 hours.Be cooled to ambient temperature overnight.Slowly add methyl alcohol (5mL) and concentrated in a vacuum.Resistates is dissolved in methylene dichloride and with saturated aqueous ammonium chloride and salt water washing.Use dried over sodium sulfate, filter and concentrate in a vacuum.At purifying resistates on the silica gel (methyl alcohol of 0%-3% in methylene dichloride), concentrate and be suspended in methyl alcohol/chloroform.Add the diethyl ether solution (1mL) of 2M HCl and remove and desolvate.Under 50 ℃,, obtain 499mg (64%) title compound: mass spectrum (ionspray) m/z=484.3 (M-Cl) at vacuum drying oven inner drying resistates.
Embodiment 121
[4-(2-azepan-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-[2-(2,5-two fluoro-phenyl)-6-methoxyl group-naphthalene-1-yl]-ketone
With trifluoromethanesulfonic acid 1-[4-(2-azepan-1-base-oxyethyl group)-benzoyl]-6-methoxynaphthalene-2-base ester (2.00g; 3.63mmol) be dissolved in the acetonitrile of the 5mL degassing; add 2; 5-difluorophenyl boric acid (1.15g; 7.26mmol), trans [dichloro two (triphenyl phosphine)] palladium II (0.51g, 0.73mmol) and of short durationly carry out sonication.Next, add cesium fluoride (4.96g, 32.76mmol) and be heated to 75 ℃ and reach 1 hour.Add diatomite and filtration.Concentrated solvent in a vacuum, be dissolved in methyl alcohol and on the SCX post purifying, with 2N ammonia/methanol-eluted fractions, obtain 1.74g (93%) title compound.
Embodiment 122
[4-(2-azepan-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-[2-(2, the 5-difluorophenyl)-6-hydroxyl naphthalene-1-yl]-ketone
(1.74g 3.37mmol) is dissolved in 20mL methylene dichloride and cooling off in ice with [4-(2-azepan-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-[2-(2,5-two fluoro-phenyl)-6-methoxyl group-naphthalene-1-yl]-ketone.In this solution, add the 2.0mL boron tribromide (5.3g, 21.2mmol) and make it reach room temperature.In the two phase liquid of impouring saturated sodium bicarbonate and 3/1 chloroform/Virahol.Separate organic layer, wash with water and use
Sieve is dry.Evaporating solvent, purifying on silicagel column is with 0-10% ethanol/methylene gradient elution.Evaporating solvent obtains 780mg (46%) title compound.
Embodiment 123
5-{[4-(2-azepan-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-hydroxymethyl }-6-(2, the 5-difluorophenyl)-naphthalene-2-alcohol
With [4-(2-azepan-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-[2-(2, the 5-difluorophenyl)-6-hydroxyl naphthalene-1-yl]-(770mg 1.54mmol) is dissolved in 10mL THF and adding 5.0mL (5.0mmol) lithium triethylborohydride (solution of 1.0M in THF) to ketone.After at room temperature 1 hour, add the 4.0mL lithium triethylborohydride again, with gentle warm this solution of heating gun.After 1/2 hour, react completely.In the biphasic system of water quencher reaction and impouring saturated sodium bicarbonate and 3/1 chloroform/isopropanol mixture.Separate each phase, use
Sieve dry organic layer and evaporation, obtain title compound, with its not purified next step that is used for.
Embodiment 124
5-[4-(2-azepan-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-9-fluoro-5H-6-oxa--
-2-alcohol
With 5-{[4-(2-azepan-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-hydroxymethyl-6-(2, the 5-difluorophenyl)-naphthalene-2-alcohol (770mg, 1.54mmol) be dissolved in the dry DMF of 20mL and add sodium tert-butoxide (1.18g, 12.32mmol).This mixture heating up to 50 ℃ is reached 2 hours.Dilute with water and repeatedly with dichloromethane extraction.Dry organic layer and on silicagel column purifying, with 0-10% ethanol/methylene gradient elution.Productive rate is 370mg (50%): 1H-NMR (CDCl
3, 300MHz) δ 7.76 (dd, J=12.6,8.4Hz, 2H); 7.58 (d, J=9.0Hz, 1H); 7.43-7.40 (m, 1H); 7.15 (d, J=2.4Hz, 1H); 7.05-7.01 (m, 3H); 6.89 (s, 1H); 6.83-6.80 (m, 2H); 6.66-6.63 (m, 2H); 4.00-3.98 (m, 2H); 2.92-2.92 (m, 2H); 2.78-2.78 (m, 4H); 1.66-1.59 (m, 8H).Use chiral chromatography purifying racemic compound (condition P).Two kinds of isomer of wash-out, retention time is 9.9 and 13.5 minutes.
Embodiment 125
[4-(2-azepan-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-[2-(2,6-two fluoro-phenyl)-6-methoxyl group-naphthalene-1-yl]-ketone
In flask, add trifluoromethanesulfonic acid 1-[4-(2-azepan-1-base-oxyethyl group)-benzoyl]-6-methoxynaphthalene-2-base ester (3.9g; 7.06mmol), 2; 6-difluorophenyl boric acid (2.23g; 14.12mmol), potassiumphosphate (9.0g; 42.20mmol) and four (triphenyl phosphine) palladium (0) (1.63g; 1.40mmol), add the dry DMF of 125mL subsequently.With the heating 90 minutes under 100 ℃, nitrogen of this mixture.Cooling is filtered, evaporating solvent, and purifying on the SCX post is with 2N ammonia/methanol-eluted fractions.On silicagel column, be further purified, with 0-10% ethanol/methylene wash-out.Productive rate is 2.5g (70%): 1H-NMR (CDCl
3, 400MHz) δ 7.90 (d, J=8.4Hz, 1H); 7.66-7.61 (m, 3H); 7.39 (d, J=8.4Hz, 1H); 7.23-7.22 (m, 1H); 7.18-7.08 (m, 2H); 6.79-6.74 (m, 4H); 4.08-4.05 (t, 2H); 3.95 (s, 3H); 2.96-2.89 (t, 2H); 2.78-2.75 (m, 4H); 1.66-1.59 (m, 8H).
Embodiment 126
[4-(2-azepan-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-[2-(2,6-two fluoro-phenyl)-6-hydroxyl-naphthalene-1-yl]-ketone
(2.5g 4.8mmol) changes into hydrochloride and this solid salt added in flask with [4-(2-azepan-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-[2-(2,6-two fluoro-phenyl)-6-methoxyl group-naphthalene-1-yl]-ketone.This material is dissolved in the 200mL methylene dichloride and in ice, cools off.In vortex, in this mixture, add boron tribromide (5.0mL, 53.0mmol).This reaction at room temperature stirred 1 hour and the biphasic system of impouring saturated sodium bicarbonate and the organic layer formed by 3/1 chloroform/isopropanol mixture in.Jolting separates organic layer with extraction product, uses
Molecular sieve drying and evaporating solvent in a vacuum.Purifying on silicagel column with 0-10% ethanol/methylene gradient elution, obtains 1.3g (54%) title compound.
Embodiment 127
5-[4-(2-azepan-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-10-fluoro-5H-6-oxa--
-2-alcohol
With [4-(2-azepan-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-[2-(2,6-two fluoro-phenyl)-6-hydroxyl-naphthalene-1-yl]-ketone (1.3g, 2.6mmol) be dissolved in the 125mL diox, add the solution of 20mL (20mmol) 1.0M lithium triethylborohydride in THF.At room temperature stirred 1 hour, and heated 3 hours down at 100 ℃ then.With this reaction impouring by in saturated sodium bicarbonate and the biphasic system that 3/1 chloroform/the isopropanol mixture organic phase is formed.In separating funnel, extract, separate organic layer and usefulness
Molecular sieve drying.Evaporation obtains the impure slightly product of 1.5g.Purifying on silicagel column with 0-10% ethanol/methylene gradient elution, obtains 850mg (68%) racemic product: 1H-NMR (CDCl
3, 400MHz) δ 8.18 (d, J=8.4Hz, 1H); 7.73 (d, J=8.8Hz, 1H); 7.52 (d, J=9.2Hz, 1H); 7.21 (d, J=2.4Hz, 1H); 7.08-6.99 (m, 5H); 6.88 (s, 1H); 6.72-6.61 (m, 4H); 4.24-4.23 (m, 2H); 3.26-3.26 (m, 6H); 1.87-1.87 (m, 4H); 1.66-1.66 (m, 4H).Use chiral chromatography purifying racemic mixture (condition F).Two kinds of isomer of wash-out, retention time is 7.9 and 9.0 minutes.
Embodiment 128
[4-(2-azepan-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-[6-methoxyl group-2-(2,3,5-three fluoro-phenyl)-naphthalene-1-yl]-ketone
With trifluoromethanesulfonic acid 1-[4-(2-azepan-1-base-oxyethyl group)-benzoyl]-6-methoxynaphthalene-2-base ester (2.60g; 6.53mmol) be dissolved in the 200mL acetonitrile and to wherein adding two (tetramethyl ethylene ketone) two boron (1.5g; 7.96mmol), two (tricyclohexyl phosphine) palladium (0) (0.72g; 1.50mmol) and cesium fluoride (7.33g, 67.0mmol).This reaction is heated to 100 ℃, shows that up to LC/MS all raw materials all are consumed.Add 1-bromo-2,3 in this mixture, (2.00g 13.06mmol), adds the 720mg palladium catalyst to the 5-trifluoro-benzene again, heats 24 hours down at 80 ℃.Filter this reaction, concentrated filtrate and on silicagel column purifying, with 0-10% ethanol/methylene gradient elution.Productive rate is 1.85g (53%).
Embodiment 129
[4-(2-azepan-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-[6-hydroxyl-2-(2,3,5-three fluoro-phenyl)-naphthalene-1-yl]-ketone
(2.85g 5.34mmol) is dissolved in 50mL methylene dichloride and be cooled to 0 ℃ with [4-(2-azepan-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-[6-methoxyl group-2-(2,3, the 5-trifluorophenyl)-naphthalene-1-yl]-ketone.Add boron tribromide (3.0mL, 31.7mmol) and make it reach room temperature.In the biphasic system of impouring saturated sodium bicarbonate and 3/1 chloroform/Virahol.With salt water washing organic layer, use
Molecular sieve drying.Concentrate, obtain 2.63g (95%) title compound.
Embodiment 130
(2.63g 5.1mmol) is dissolved in the 60mL diox, adds the solution of 10mL 1.0M lithium triethylborohydride in THF with [4-(2-azepan-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-[6-hydroxyl-2-(2,3,5-three fluoro-phenyl)-naphthalene-1-yl]-ketone.When finishing in 1 hour, add 10mL lithium reagent mixture and leniently warm reaction again.Through after 1 hour, add other 25mL lithium triethylborohydride again, reaction is heated to refluxes and kept 8 hours.Cool off this reaction and water quencher.With the water extraction that contains methylene dichloride, with molecular sieve drying organic layer and concentrated.Purifying on silicagel column is with 0-10% ethanol/methylene gradient elution.
Embodiment 131
[4-(2-azepan-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-[6-methoxyl group-2-(2,4,6-three fluoro-phenyl)-naphthalene-1-yl]-ketone
With trifluoromethanesulfonic acid 1-[4-(2-azepan-1-base-oxyethyl group)-benzoyl]-6-methoxynaphthalene-2-base ester (990mg; 1.8mmol), 2; 4; 6-trifluorophenyl boric acid (634mg; 3.6mmol), potassiumphosphate (2.2g; 10.8mmol), (416mg 0.4mmol) is dissolved in dry DMF (25mL) and 100 ℃ of down heating 3 hours to four (triphenyl phosphine) palladium.React by the SCX column purification.Carry out purifying by silica gel chromatography again,, obtain 320mg (35%) title compound: mass spectrum (ionspray) m/z=534 (M+H) with the methyl alcohol gradient elution of 1-3% in methylene dichloride.
Embodiment 132
[4-(2-azepan-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-[6-hydroxyl-2-(2,4,6-three fluoro-phenyl)-naphthalene-1-yl]-ketone
With [4-(2-azepan-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-[6-methoxyl group-2-(2,4,6-three fluoro-phenyl)-naphthalene-1-yl]-(634mg 1.2mmol) is dissolved in methylene dichloride (10mL) to ketone.Be cooled to 0 ℃, (2M is in ether, and 1.2mL 2.4mmol), at room temperature stirred 15 minutes to add HCl.Concentrate in a vacuum.This salt is dissolved in methylene dichloride (10mL) again and is cooled to 0 ℃.Drip boron tribromide (949mg, 3.6mmol) and make it reach room temperature.To react and stir 1.5 hours and reaction mixture is poured on ice, saturated sodium bicarbonate (20mL) and the methyl alcohol (20mL).Use dichloromethane extraction, merge the washing of extract and water and saturated sodium bicarbonate.Use dried over sodium sulfate, filter and concentrate in a vacuum.By the silica gel chromatography purifying,, obtain 350mg (57%) title compound: mass spectrum (ionspray) m/z=520 (M+H) with the methyl alcohol gradient elution of 1-3% in methylene dichloride.
Embodiment 133
5-{[4-(2-azepan-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-hydroxyl-methyl }-6-(2,4,6-three fluoro-phenyl)-naphthalene-2-alcohol
In flask, add the THF solution (4mL) of 1M borine and (R)-(+) α, and α-diphenylprolinol (26mg, 0.1mmol).With [4-(2-azepan-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-[6-hydroxyl-2-(2,4,6-three fluoro-phenyl)-naphthalene-1-yl]-(348mg 0.7mmol) is dissolved in THF (3mL) to ketone, and goes through under 45 ℃ and joined in the catalyst solution by syringe pump in 1.5 hours.(0.8mL 13.4mmol) and at 45 ℃ heated 2 hours down to add thanomin when reacting completely.This reaction is cooled to room temperature, and adding salt solution (5mL) also stirred 1 hour.To react filtration and separate each layer.Use the dried over sodium sulfate organic layer, filter and concentrate in a vacuum.By the silica gel chromatography purifying,, obtain 306mg (88%) title compound: mass spectrum (ionspray) m/z=522 (M+H) with the methyl alcohol gradient elution of 1.5-5% in methylene dichloride.
Embodiment 134
5-[4-(2-azepan-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-8,10-two fluoro-5H-6-oxa-s-
-2-alcohol hydrochloride
With 5-{[4-(2-azepan-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-hydroxyl-methyl }-6-(2,4,6-three fluoro-phenyl)-naphthalene-2-alcohol (305mg, 0.6mmol) and potassium tert.-butoxide (197mg 1.8mmol) is dissolved in dry DMF (10mL) and 50 ℃ of down heating 10 minutes.To react the cooling and be poured on ice/ethyl acetate.Separate organic layer and with 10% lithium chloride solution washing.Drying is filtered and is concentrated in a vacuum.By the silica gel chromatography purifying,, obtain the title compound of 285mg (95%) free alkali form with the methyl alcohol gradient elution of 1-6% in methylene dichloride.With free alkali (285mg 0.6mmol) is dissolved in methylene dichloride (10mL), add HCl (2M in ether, 0.6mL, 1.2mmol) and stirred 10 minutes.Concentrate in a vacuum, obtain 234mg (77%) title compound: mass spectrum (ionspray) m/z=502 (M-Cl).
Preparation example 14
2-(2,4-two fluoro-phenyl)-6-methoxyl group-naphthalene-1-formaldehyde
The solution of 2-hydroxyl-6-methoxyl group-naphthalene-1-formaldehyde (18g, 88.7mmol, referring to J.Med.Chem.1991 such as Wrobel, 34,2504.) in methylene dichloride (90mL) is cooled to-78 ℃.Add pyridine (35.1g, 443.6mmol) and the 4-Dimethylamino pyridine (0.54g, 4.4mmol).Add trifluoromethanesulfanhydride anhydride (27.5g, 97.6mmol) and stirred 1 hour.Dilute with the 2M aqueous hydrochloric acid.Separate organic layer and use dried over mgso.Filter, add silica gel and concentrated in a vacuum.By column chromatography purifying resistates, use 2: 1 hexanes: methylene dichloride is as eluent.Separate and obtain 9.0g trifluoromethanesulfonic acid 1-formyl radical-6-methoxyl group-naphthalene-2-base ester (30%).
In acetonitrile (25mL), merge trifluoromethanesulfonic acid 1-formyl radical-6-methoxyl group-naphthalene-2-base ester (2.53g; 7.6mmol) with two (triphenyl phosphine) palladiums (II) of dichloro (0.53g, 0.8mmol), cesium fluoride (5.75g, 37.8mmol) and 2; 4-difluorophenyl boric acid (2.39g, 15.1mmol).Being heated to refluxes reaches 1 hour.Be cooled to room temperature, add DARCO and filtration.Concentrate in a vacuum, wash with the methylene dichloride dilution and with saturated aqueous sodium carbonate.Use the dried over mgso organic layer, filter, add silica gel and concentrated in a vacuum.By column chromatography purifying resistates, use 1.5: 1 hexanes: methylene dichloride obtains 1.4g title compound (62%) as eluent.
Embodiment 135
[4-(8-fluoro-2-methoxyl group-5H-6-oxa--
-5-yl)-phenyl]-(2-piperidines-1-base-ethyl)-t-butyl carbamate
(4-bromo-phenyl)-(2-piperidines-1-base-ethyl)-t-butyl carbamate is dissolved in exsiccant tetrahydrofuran (THF) (20mL).Be cooled to-78 ℃ and add the hexane solution (0.79mL) of 1.6M n-Butyl Lithium.After 30 minutes, add 2-(2,4-two fluoro-phenyl)-6-methoxyl group-naphthalene-1-formaldehyde (0.25g, 0.839mmol) and cold stirring 45 minutes.Go through and be warmed to room temperature in 1 hour.Refluxed 2 hours.Be cooled to room temperature and with the dilution of methylene dichloride (20mL) and saturated aqueous ammonium chloride (20mL).Separate organic layer, with methylene dichloride with the water layer washed twice.Merge organic layer, use dried over mgso.Filter and concentrate in a vacuum.By using the column chromatography purifying resistates of silicagel column, use from methylene dichloride to begin and with 4: 1 methylene dichloride: the linear gradient elution that methyl alcohol finishes obtains 0.45g (92%) title compound: mass spectrum (ionspray) m/z=583.3 (M+H).
Embodiment 136
Will [4-(8-fluoro-2-methoxyl group-5H-6-oxa--
-5-yl)-phenyl]-(2-piperidines-1-base-ethyl)-t-butyl carbamate is dissolved in methylene dichloride (25mL).Add the solution (5mL) of 1.0M hydrogenchloride in ether.Concentrate in a vacuum.Again be dissolved in methylene dichloride (20mL).Be cooled to 0 ℃.The adding boron tribromide (0.238mL, 2.52mmol).After 3 hours, with saturated sodium bicarbonate aqueous solution (10mL) and methyl alcohol (10mL) dilution.Separate organic layer and with methylene dichloride with the water layer washed twice.Merge organic layer, use dried over mgso.Filter and concentrate in a vacuum.By using the column chromatography purifying resistates of silicagel column, use from methylene dichloride to begin and with 4: 1 methylene dichloride: the linear gradient elution that methyl alcohol finishes.Merge the fraction that contains product, add the diethyl ether solution (2mL) of 1.0M hydrogenchloride.Concentrate in a vacuum to separate title compound: mass spectrum (ionspray) m/z=469.2 (M+H).By this mixture of chiral chromatography purifying (condition A).Two kinds of isomer of wash-out, retention time is 4.02 and 5.46 minutes.
Embodiment 137
7,9-two fluoro-6-oxo-5-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-5,6-dihydro-6 λ 4-thia-
-2-alcohol hydrochloride
With 7,9-two fluoro-5-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-the 5H-6-thia-
(130mg 0.26mmol) is dissolved in acetate (3mL) to-2-alcohol.(29mg 0.29mmol) and at room temperature stirred 3 days to add Sodium peroxoborate.To extract in this sluggish impouring saturated sodium bicarbonate aqueous solution and with 20% ethanol/methylene.Use the dried over sodium sulfate organic layer, filter and concentrate.At purifying on the silica gel (methyl alcohol of 5%-10% in methylene dichloride), obtain the impure product of 28mg.This material is dissolved in methylene dichloride, adds the diethyl ether solution (0.2mL) of 2M HCl, remove in a vacuum and desolvate, obtain 28mg (20%) title compound: mass spectrum (ionspray) m/z=542.2 (M-Cl+Na).
Embodiment 138
[2-(4-fluoro-2-methylthio group-phenyl)-6-methoxyl group-naphthalene-1-yl]-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-ketone
In flask, add trifluoromethanesulfonic acid 6-methoxyl group-1-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-benzoyl]-naphthalene-2-base ester (580mg; 1.1mmol), 2-methylthio group-4-fluoro-phenylo boric acid (400mg; 2.2mmol) and cesium fluoride (830mg, 5.4mmol) and charge into nitrogen.In an independent flask, add acid chloride (24mg, 0.11mmol) and tricyclohexyl phosphine (62mg, 0.22mmol) and be suspended in exsiccant and outgas in the acetonitrile (10mL).Under nitrogen, carry out sonication 10 minutes, in solid, add catalyst solution and insert in 80 ℃ of oil baths and reach 30 minutes.Be cooled to room temperature, by diatomite filtration and concentrated in a vacuum.By silica gel chromatography purifying resistates (methyl alcohol of 0-3% in methylene dichloride), obtain 476mg (83%) title compound: mass spectrum (ionspray) m/z=530.2 (M+H).
Embodiment 139
(1.2g 2.2mmol) is dissolved in exsiccant THF (20mL) with [2-(4-fluoro-2-methylthio group-phenyl)-6-methoxyl group-naphthalene-1-yl]-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-ketone.Drip lithium aluminum hydride (1M in THF, 2.3mL, 2.3mmol).After 10 minutes, with in the slow impouring saturated aqueous ammonium chloride of dark solution and with twice of dichloromethane extraction.With the organic layer that dried over sodium sulfate merges, filter and concentrate, obtain 2: 1 optically-active non-enantiomer mixtures.This crude product foam is dissolved in exsiccant THF (15mL).Add diisopropyl ethyl amine (2.5mL, 14.4mmol) and methylsulfonyl chloride (0.45mL 5.8mmol) and under nitrogen is heated to backflow.(0.45mL 5.8mmol) reacts completely to impel to add other methylsulfonyl chloride after 2 hours.Should react in the impouring saturated sodium bicarbonate aqueous solution, use twice of dichloromethane extraction.With the organic layer that dried over sodium sulfate merges, filter and concentrate.At purifying resistates on the silica gel (methyl alcohol of 0%-3% in methylene dichloride), obtain 440mg (44%) title compound: mass spectrum (ionspray) m/z=500.3 (M+H).
The selective preparation method of the compound of embodiment 100
With 1-{2-[4-(8-fluoro-2-methoxyl group-5H-6-thia-
-5-yl)-phenoxy group]-ethyl }-(330mg 0.67mmol) is dissolved in methylene dichloride (6.0mL) and add the diethyl ether solution (0.67mL) of 2M HCl to piperidines.Concentrate in a vacuum and be dissolved in exsiccant methylene dichloride (6.0mL).Add the 2-methyl-2-butene (0.71mL, 6.7mmol) and under nitrogen, be cooled to 0 ℃.(0.25mL 2.7mmol) and at 0 ℃ stirred 20 minutes down slowly to add boron tribromide.Should react in the impouring saturated sodium bicarbonate aqueous solution and and extract with methylene chloride (4: 1).Use the dried over sodium sulfate organic layer, filter and concentrate in a vacuum.At purifying gained oily matter on the silica gel (methyl alcohol of 0%-3% in methylene dichloride).Gained oily matter is dissolved in the diethyl ether solution (0.5mL) of methylene dichloride (3mL) and adding 2M HCl.Remove in a vacuum and desolvate, the vacuum drying oven of putting into 50 ℃ spends the night, and obtains 225mg (65%) title compound: mass spectrum (ionspray) m/z=486.3 (M-Cl).
Preparation example 15
(2-bromo-5-fluoro-phenyl)-t-butyl carbamate
With 2-bromo-5-fluoroaniline (2.50g, 13.16mmol) and methylene dichloride (50mL) put into round-bottomed flask.(0.58g 14.47mmol) and with this suspension stirred 20 minutes at ambient temperature to add sodium hydride (60% in mineral oil dispersion thing).(3.02g 13.82mmol), stirred 30 minutes at ambient temperature, stirred 2 hours under refluxing subsequently to add Di-tert butyl pyrocarbonate now.This solution is cooled to envrionment temperature, add other sodium hydride (60% in mineral oil dispersion thing) (0.58g, 14.47mmol) and Di-tert butyl pyrocarbonate (0.30g, 1.38mmol).With this mixture heated overnight under refluxing.This reaction is cooled to envrionment temperature and uses H
2O and saturated aqueous ammonium chloride quencher.The gained mixture extraction is gone into ethyl acetate.Merge extract, with saturated sodium bicarbonate aqueous solution, H
2O and salt water washing, drying (sodium sulfate) and concentrated in a vacuum then.By purified by flash chromatography gained oily matter (silica gel; 5%Et
2The O/ hexane), obtain required product 3.61g (95%).
Embodiment 140
(2-{6-benzyloxy-1-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-benzoyl]-naphthalene-2-yl }-5-fluoro-phenyl)-t-butyl carbamate
With (2-bromo-5-fluoro-phenyl)-t-butyl carbamate (1.06g, 3.67mmol), two (tetramethyl ethylene ketone) two boron (1.03g, 4.04mmol), acid chloride (II) (0.062g, 0.28mmol), tricyclohexyl phosphine (0.103g, 0.37mmol) and acetonitrile (40mL) join in the round-bottomed flask.Stir about 5 minutes is to dissolve most of reagent at ambient temperature.(2.10g 13.82mmol), puts into 90 ℃ of oil baths with flask and stirred 30-45 minute to add cesium fluoride.Remove oil bath, this reaction mixture is cooled to envrionment temperature.In this mixture, add trifluoromethanesulfonic acid 6-benzyloxy-1-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-benzoyl]-naphthalene-2-base ester (0.75g; 1.22mmol), acid chloride (II) (0.062g; 0.28mmol), (0.103g 0.37mmol) and with this reaction puts into 90 ℃ of oil baths to tricyclohexyl phosphine.This is reflected at 90 ℃ stirred 4 hours down.This reaction is cooled to envrionment temperature, it is filtered by Celite pad, wash this pad with the hot ethyl acetate of capacity.With 50% aqueous sodium carbonate, saturated aqueous ammonium chloride, H
2O and salt solution wash filtrate, dry (sodium sulfate) and evaporation then in a vacuum.With sample on the gained material on the SCX post.With methylene dichloride, the washing of 50% methylene chloride, with ammonia solution (2N NH
3Methanol solution) wash-out, remove in a vacuum and desolvate.By purified by flash chromatography gained resistates (silica gel; The methyl alcohol gradient of 1%-5% in methylene dichloride: carry out the chromatography second time, 2%2NNH subsequently
3The molten Bohai Sea 25%THF/ of methyl alcohol hexane: use the Chromatotron purifying subsequently; The 2%MeOH/ methylene dichloride), obtain 0.300g (36%) title compound: mass spectrum (ionspray) m/z=675 (M+H).
Embodiment 141
(5-fluoro-2-{6-hydroxyl-1-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-benzoyl]-naphthalene-2-yl }-phenyl)-t-butyl carbamate
In round-bottomed flask, add (2-{6-benzyloxy-1-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-benzoyl]-naphthalene-2-yl }-5-fluoro-phenyl)-t-butyl carbamate (0.075g; 0.11mmol), ammonium formiate (0.056g; 0.89mmol), the slurries of methyl alcohol (5mL) and 10%Pd/C (0.012g ,~15% weight) and ethanol (2mL).This mixture was heated 30 minutes under refluxing, stir simultaneously.This reaction is cooled to envrionment temperature, it is filtered by Celite pad, wash diatomite with hot methanol then.Evaporated filtrate in a vacuum, by radial chromatography on silica gel purifying gained resistates (4-9% is at CH
2Cl
2In the MeOH gradient), obtain product 61mg (94%): mass spectrum (ionspray) m/z=585 (M+H).
Embodiment 142
8-fluoro-5-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-5,6-dihydro-benzo [i] phenanthridines-2-alcohol
In round-bottomed flask, add (5-fluoro-2-{6-hydroxyl-1-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-benzoyl]-naphthalene-2-yl }-phenyl)-t-butyl carbamate (0.060g; 0.103mmol), methylene dichloride (1.25mL), phenylmethylether (0.15mL, 1.39mmol) and trifluoroacetic acid (0.25mL).Should react and stir 1.5 hours at ambient temperature.(0.024g 0.62mmol), should react and stir 1.5 hours at ambient temperature to add trifluoroacetic acid (2.0mL) and sodium borohydride.Add other sodium borohydride (0.024g, 0.62mmol) and will react at ambient temperature restir 2 hours.Therefore behind water-based aftertreatment and purifying, LC/MS shows a large amount of (M-2) intermediates, this material is dissolved in acetate (3.0mL), to wherein add sodium cyanoborohydride (0.032g, 0.51mmol).This mixture was stirred 1.5 hours at ambient temperature.(0.032g, 0.51mmol) and at ambient temperature restir is 1.5 hours to add other sodium cyanoborohydride.Make the reaction quencher with saturated sodium bicarbonate aqueous solution.The gained aqueous mixture is extracted into ethyl acetate.With saturated sodium bicarbonate aqueous solution, H
2The extract that O and salt water washing merge, dry (sodium sulfate) and evaporated filtrate then in a vacuum.In purifying gained resistates on the silica gel (the methyl alcohol gradient of 5%-10% in methylene dichloride), obtain 17mg (35%) title compound: mass spectrum (ionspray) m/z=469 (M+H) by radial chromatography.
Preparation example 16
(2-bromo-5-fluoro-phenyl)-methyl-t-butyl carbamate
With (2-bromo-5-fluoro-phenyl)-t-butyl carbamate (2.00g, 6.90mmol) and dimethyl formamide (40mL) put into round-bottomed flask.This solution is cooled to 0 ℃.(0.303g 7.59mmol), removes ice bath, and this suspension was stirred 25 minutes, makes it slowly be warmed to envrionment temperature to add sodium hydride (60% in mineral oil dispersion thing).With the gained mixture be cooled to once more 0 ℃ and add methyl iodide (0.56mL, 8.96mmol).The stirring of gained mixture is spent the night, make it be warmed to room temperature.Make the reaction quencher with salt solution, the gained mixture extraction is gone into ethyl acetate.Merge extract, use the salt water washing, then drying (sodium sulfate) and concentrated in a vacuum.By purified by flash chromatography gained material (silica gel; The dichloromethane gradient of 35%-50% in hexane), obtain required product.
Embodiment 143
(2-{6-benzyloxy-1-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-benzoyl]-naphthalene-2-yl }-5-fluoro-phenyl)-methyl-t-butyl carbamate
In round-bottomed flask, add trifluoromethanesulfonic acid 6-benzyloxy-1-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-benzoyl]-naphthalene-2-base ester (0.73g; 1.18mmol), two (neopentyl glycol) two boron (0.29g; 1.30mmol), two (tricyclohexyl phosphine) palladium (0) (0.16g, 0.24mmol) and acetonitrile (14mL).Stir about 5 minutes is to dissolve most of reagent at ambient temperature.(1.62g 10.64mmol), puts into 90 ℃ of oil baths with flask, stirs 2-3 minute under nitrogen to add cesium fluoride.Add now (2-bromo-5-fluoro-phenyl)-methyl-t-butyl carbamate (0.86g, 2.84mmol) and the solution of acetonitrile (3mL).To be reflected at 90 ℃ continues down to stir 2 hours.Reaction is cooled to envrionment temperature, then it is filtered by Celite pad.Hot ethyl acetate with capacity washes this pad.With 50% aqueous sodium carbonate, saturated aqueous ammonium chloride, H
2O and salt solution wash filtrate in separating funnel, dry (sodium sulfate) and evaporation then in a vacuum.By purified by flash chromatography gained resistates (silica gel; 2% ethanol/methylene), obtain 0.320g (39%) title compound: mass spectrum (ionspray) m/z=689 (M+H).
Embodiment 144
2-benzyloxy-8-fluoro-6-methyl-5-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-5,6-dihydro-benzo [i] phenanthridines
In round-bottomed flask, add (2-{6-benzyloxy-1-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-benzoyl]-naphthalene-2-yl }-5-fluoro-phenyl)-methyl-t-butyl carbamate (0.070g; 0.10mmol), methylene dichloride (1.25mL), phenylmethylether (0.012mL, 0.11mmol) and trifluoroacetic acid (0.25mL).Should react and stir 1 hour at ambient temperature.(0.064g 1.02mmol), should react and stir 1 hour at ambient temperature to add trifluoroacetic acid (1.0mL) and sodium cyanoborohydride.Add other sodium cyanoborohydride (0.064g, 1.02mmol) and trifluoroacetic acid (1.0mL) and this is reflected at 50 ℃ stirred 1 hour down.Make the reaction quencher with saturated sodium bicarbonate aqueous solution.The gained aqueous mixture is extracted in the ethyl acetate.With saturated sodium bicarbonate aqueous solution, H
2The extract that O and salt water washing merge, dry (sodium sulfate) and concentrated filtrate then in a vacuum.In purifying gained resistates on the silica gel (the methyl alcohol gradient of 2%-6% in methylene dichloride), obtain product 32mg (55%): mass spectrum (ionspray) m/z=573 (M+H) by radial chromatography.
Embodiment 145
8-fluoro-6-methyl-5-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-5,6-dihydro-benzo [i] phenanthridines-2-alcohol
In round-bottomed flask, add 2-benzyloxy-8-fluoro-6-methyl-5-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-5,6-dihydro-benzo [i] phenanthridines (0.030g, 0.052mmol), ammonium formiate (0.026g, 0.42mmol), the slurries of methyl alcohol (5mL) and 10%Pd/C (0.005g ,~15% weight) and ethanol (2mL).This mixture was heated 30 minutes under refluxing, stir simultaneously.This reaction is cooled to envrionment temperature, it is filtered by Celite pad, wash diatomite with hot methanol then.Evaporated filtrate in a vacuum, by radial chromatography on silica gel purifying gained resistates (5-10% is at CH
2Cl
2In the MeOH gradient), obtain product 20mg (80%): mass spectrum (ionspray) m/z=483 (M+H).
Embodiment 146
[2-(4,5-difluoro-2-methoxyl-phenyl)-6-methoxyl group-naphthalene-1-yl]-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-ketone
Under nitrogen; in the 250mL round-bottomed flask, add trifluoromethanesulfonic acid 6-methoxyl group-1-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-benzoyl]-naphthalene-2-base ester (2.3gm; 4.2mmoles), two (tetramethyl ethylene ketone) two boron (1.3gm; 5.1mmoles), acid chloride II (97mg; 0.4mmoles), triphenyl phosphine (222mg; 0.84mmoles) and cesium fluoride (2.1gm, 14.1mmoles) and add the 100mL anhydrous acetonitrile.Stir, being heated to refluxes reaches 2 hours.Make the cooling of this mixture, in mixture, add 2-bromo-4,5-two fluoroanisoles (2.8gm, 12.5mmoles), acid chloride II (96mg, 0.43mmoles), triphenyl phosphine (222mg, 0.84moles) and cesium fluoride (1.8gm, 12.2mmoles).This mixture was refluxed 18 hours and pass through diatomite filtration.Evaporating solvent is by the SCX post, with 2N ammonia/methanol-eluted fractions product.Purified product on silicagel column is with the ammonia/methyl alcohol gradient elution of 25%THF/ hexane-5%2N in the 25%THF/ hexane.LC/MS shows the peak with suitable quality.
Preparation example 17
8,9-two fluoro-5-methoxyl group-5-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-the 5H-6-oxa--
-2-alcohol
[2-(4,5-difluoro-2-methoxyl-phenyl)-6-methoxyl group-naphthalene-1-yl]-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-ketone is changed into HCl salt, the described salt of 1.6 grams is joined in the 250mL round-bottomed flask.Add the 100mL methylene dichloride and place under the nitrogen.This solution is cooled to 0 degree centigrade, adds the 3.0mL boron tribromide.Make reaction be warmed to room temperature and stirred 1 hour.Make the reaction quencher and wash with methyl alcohol with saturated sodium bicarbonate solution.With the water extraction that contains methylene dichloride, merge organic moiety and remove and desolvate.Purifying resistates on the SCX post is with 2N ammonia/methanol-eluted fractions product.Use silicagel column to be further purified this compound, with the ammonia/methyl alcohol gradient elution (78%) of 0-5%2M in methylene dichloride.
Embodiment 147
8,9-two fluoro-5-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-the 5H-6-oxa--
-2-alcohol
With 8,9-two fluoro-5-methoxyl group-5-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-the 5H-6-oxa-
(1.1gm 21.mmoles) is dissolved in 30mL methylene dichloride and adding 2mL triethylamine and 2mL trifluoroacetic acid to-2-alcohol.At room temperature stirred 1 hour, with sodium hydrogen carbonate solution neutralization and separation organic layer.With washed with dichloromethane water layer and merging organic layer.With this liquid of dried over sodium sulfate and except that desolvating.Described in preparation example 17, carry out purifying, obtain the racemoid of 18% productive rate.Obtain each enantiomorph by the chiral chromatography that uses Chiralpak AD post,, monitor at the 225nm place with the ethanol elution that contains 0.2% dimethylethyl amine.
Embodiment 148
With 8,9-two fluoro-5-methoxyl group-5-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenyl]-the 5H-6-oxa-
-2-alcohol (1.72g, 3.32mmol) be dissolved in chloroform (100mL) and add triethyl silicane (1.0mL, 6.26mmol) and trifluoroacetic acid (2.5mL, 32.45mmol).This reaction is heated to backflow reaches 4 hours.After being cooled to room temperature, will react in impouring ice and the 1.0M sodium hydroxide (200mL).Add saturated sodium bicarbonate solution, up to being alkalescence.Separate organic layer, with 25% isopropanol/chloroform (3 * 200mL) aqueous layer extracted.Merge organic layer, with dried over sodium sulfate and except that desolvating.By flash chromatography separated product [0-5% (2M ammonia/methyl alcohol)/(25%THF/ hexane)] on silica gel.With ether washing gained solid, collect by filtering.Solid is dissolved in 1: 1 acetonitrile/1.0M HCl (4mL), and freezing under-78 ℃, freeze-drying 16 hours obtains 659.0mg (37.9%) title compound: LCMS (5 minutes): 3.04 minutes, and 488 (M+1).
Preparation example 18
6-boric acid-5-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenoxy group]-naphthalene-2-alcohol hydrochloride
In flask, add three fluoro-methylsulfonic acid 6-methoxyl group-1-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenoxy groups]-naphthalene-2-base ester (10.0g, 19.0mmol) and be dissolved in methylene dichloride (100mL).(19mL 38mmol) and in a vacuum removes and desolvates the diethyl ether solution of adding 2M HCl.Again be dissolved in exsiccant methylene dichloride (200mL), under nitrogen, be cooled to 0 ℃.Slowly add BBr
3(9.0mL 95mmol), stirred 30 minutes down at 0 ℃.In sluggish impouring saturated sodium bicarbonate aqueous solution, use dichloromethane extraction.Use dried over sodium sulfate, filter and concentrate in a vacuum.Thick material is dissolved in methylene dichloride (200mL), adds N, (16.5mL, 95mmol) (120mg 1.9mmol), at room temperature stirs the N-diisopropyl ethyl amine with the 4-Dimethylamino pyridine.The adding diacetyl oxide (3.6mL, 38mmol).Stirred 20 minutes, in the impouring saturated sodium bicarbonate aqueous solution.Use dichloromethane extraction.Wash organic layer with water, use dried over sodium sulfate, filter and concentrate in a vacuum, obtain 10.5g (100%) acetate 5-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenoxy group]-6-trifluoro-methanesulfonyl oxy-naphthalene-2-base ester.
Make dry acetonitrile (100mL) degassing 10 minutes with nitrogen bubble.Add acid chloride (450mg, 1.8mmol), tricyclohexyl phosphine (850mg, 2.7mmol) and cesium fluoride (11.6g, stirring is 20 minutes 76mmol) and under degassing condition.Add acetate 5-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenoxy group]-6-trifluoro-methanesulfonyl oxy-naphthalene-(5.6g 10.1mmol) and under nitrogen stirred 3 minutes 2-base ester.(13.7g 60.6mmol) and insert in 60 ℃ of oil baths, stirred 1 hour to add two (neopentyl glycol) two boron.Be cooled to room temperature,, concentrate in a vacuum by diatomite filtration.The gained solid is dissolved in ether (100mL), add diethanolamine (1.0g, 10.1mmol) and stirred 1 hour.Filter the gained white precipitate.Be suspended in precipitation in the water and adding 1N HCl, add methyl alcohol subsequently with the dissolving suspended matter.Stirred 36 hours.With methylene dichloride (* 3) extraction, use dried over sodium sulfate, filter and concentrate in a vacuum, obtain 2.7g (66%) title compound.Mass spectrum (ionspray): m/z=408.2 (M+1-HCl).
Embodiment 149
5-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenoxy group]-6-(2,3,4-three fluoro-phenyl)-naphthalene-2-alcohol trifluoroacetate
Under nitrogen, with 6-boric acid-5-[4-(2-piperidines-1-base-oxyethyl group)-phenoxy group]-(20mg 0.05mmol) joins among the Quest210 with new distillatory glycol dimethyl ether and 2M yellow soda ash (9: 1, the 3mL cumulative volume) naphthalene-2-alcohol hydrochloride.Add 2,3,4-three fluoro-bromobenzenes (3eq), add subsequently two (three-o-tolyl phosphine) palladiums of trans-dichloro (10mg, 0.01mmol) and under nitrogen, be heated to 70 ℃ and spend the night.Reaction is cooled to room temperature, be filtered into contain~test tube of 400mgTsOH-MP in, stirred 3 hours.Leach solvent, wash with DME.The methanol solution and the filtration that add 3N ammonia.Methanol solution with 3N ammonia washs resin three times.Concentrate in a vacuum and by the reversed-phase HPLC purifying.
For example, can obtain preparation HPLC, for example on the Mass Guided Waters Preparative System that uses 20 * 100mm C18 Symmetry post.Eluent is the binary system of bottle A (aqueous solution of 0.1% trifluoroacetic acid) and B (acetonitrile solution of 0.1% trifluoroacetic acid).Standard method is the 0-95%B gradient.MS(IS+)m/e?494(M+1-TFA)。
Preparation (pharmaceutical composition)
Because the free alkali form of formula I compound contains basic moiety (promptly amino), so described compound can be prepared with the form of medicinal acid addition salt, for example hydrochloride form or " Handbook ofPharmaceutical Salts:Properties; Selection and Use ", Weinheim, NewYork:VHCA; Wiley-VCH, the salt form described in 2002.
Pharmaceutical composition of the present invention is to use component well-known and that be easy to obtain to prepare by known working method.In preparation preparation process of the present invention, usually activeconstituents (formula I compound) is mixed with carrier or with carrier dilute or be encapsulated in can carrier for capsule, sachet, paper or other vessel form in.When carrier was used as thinner, it can be solid, semisolid or liquid substance as vehicle, vehicle or the medium of activeconstituents.
Some examples of suitable carriers, vehicle and thinner comprise lactose, glucose, sucrose, sorbyl alcohol, N.F,USP MANNITOL, starch, gum arabic, calcium phosphate, alginate, tragakanta, gelatin, Calucium Silicate powder, Microcrystalline Cellulose, polyvinylpyrrolidone, Mierocrystalline cellulose, aqueous syrup, methylcellulose gum, methyl p-hydroxybenzoate and propyl ester, talcum powder, Magnesium Stearate and mineral oil.These preparations can also comprise lubricant, wetting agent, emulsifying agent and suspension agent, sanitas, sweeting agent or correctives.
Biological test
The Ishikawa cell proliferation test: cell proliferation (using the alkaline phosphatase reader) is measured in this test in two kinds of patterns: only there is compound of the present invention in the agonist pattern; The antagonist pattern is wherein measured the ability that The compounds of this invention is blocked the estradiol stimulating growth.
With Ishikawa people's endometrial tumors cell maintain replenished 10% foetal calf serum (FBS) (V/V) MEM of (Gibco BRL) (minimum essential medium contains Earle ' s salt and L-glutaminate, Gibco BRL, Gaithersburg, MD) in.In test preceding 1 day, growth medium is changed over test medium DMEM/F-12 (3: 1) (the improved Eagle substratum of Dulbecco: nutrition mixture F-12,3: 1 mixtures, do not contain phenol red, Gibco BRL), it has replenished foetal calf serum (the DCC-FBS) (Hyclone of the charcoal absorption of 5% dextran bag quilt, Logen, UT), L-glutaminate (2mM), MEM Sodium.alpha.-ketopropionate (1mM), HEPES (N-[2-hydroxyethyl] piperazine-N '-[2-ethanesulfonic acid] 2mM), they are all from Gibco BRL.After being incubated overnight, with not containing Ca
+ 2And Mg
+ 2(D-PBS) (Gibco BRL) flushing Ishikawa cell of Dulbecco ' s phosphate buffered saline (PBS) (1 *), by carrying out tryptic digestion in 3 minutes with not containing 0.25% phenol red trypsinase/EDTA (Gibco BRL) incubation.Again be suspended in cell in the test medium and be adjusted to 250,000 cell/mL.Will about 25,000 cells in the 100ul substratum join in the flat 96 hole microtest plates (Costar 3596) and under 37 ℃ in 5%CO
2Incubation is 24 hours in the humidification insulation can.The 2nd day, a series of diluents (in this test, 6 times to final concentration) of preparation compound in test medium.This test with dual mode, be that agonist and antagonist pattern are carried out.
With regard to the agonist pattern, in plate, add 25 μ l/ hole test mediums, add the The compounds of this invention (6 * final concentration) of 25 μ l/ holes dilution subsequently.With regard to the antagonist pattern, in plate, add the 6nM E in 25 μ l/ holes
2(St.Louis MO), adds the The compounds of this invention (6 * final concentration) of 25 μ l/ holes dilution subsequently for beta estradiol, Sigma.Under 37 ℃ in 5%CO
2In the humidification insulation can again incubation from the hole, aspirate substratum after 48 hours, in each micro-culture, add the fresh test medium of 100 μ l.The serial dilutions of preparation compound joins in the cell as mentioned above.Under 37 ℃ in 5%CO
2Incubation is after 72 hours in the humidification insulation can, by remove substratum and use Dulbecco ' s phosphate buffered saline (PBS) (1 *) (D-PBS) (Gibco BRL) with twice of plate flushing and termination test.Descended freezing at least 1 hour with dry 5 minutes of plate and at-70 ℃.From refrigerator, take out plate then, it is at room temperature melted.In each hole, add 100 μ l 1-Step
TMPNPP (Pierce ChemicalCompany, Rockford, IL).Behind the incubation 20 minutes, at the 405nm place plate is carried out the number of degrees with spectrophotometer.
With data with the linear interpolation method match to obtain EC50 (with regard to regard to the agonist pattern) or IC50 (with regard to the antagonist pattern) value.With regard to the antagonist pattern, calculate the percentages of efficacy that every kind of compound is compared with independent E2 (1nM).With regard to the agonist pattern, calculate the percentages of efficacy that every kind of compound is compared with the tamoxifen response.
3-days rat uterus antagonist test: this model that is used for the uterus antagonistic action uses the prematurity female rats in (3 age in week), because its circulation estrogen level is prepuberal, so they are extremely sensitive to the oestrogenic hormon stimulation in uterus.Uterus from immature rat responds fully to exogenous oestrogenic hormon, but is immobilized under the situation that does not have exogenous oestrogenic hormon to exist.The uterus weight that immature rat administration of exogenous estrogen production is determined raises, and it can be used for studying the antagonist action in uterus.Rat was treated 3 days with the The compounds of this invention of estradiol and 4 kinds of different concns, measured the uterus weight in wet base then.
With the female rats of 19-21 age in days (or 45-50g) with E2 (0.1mg/kg, the maximal stimulation oestrogenic hormon that is used for increasing really uterus weight stimulates) and 10,1.0,0.1 and 0.01mg/kg test compound oral administration 3 days, every group of 6 rats.Test compound is dissolved in 20% beta-hydroxy cyclodextrin and through port lumen feeding is used (ethinylestradiol was fed preceding 15 minutes) with the volume of 0.2mL every day.Also vehicle contrast, independent E2 and E2+ raloxifene are used as control group in addition.After giving whole dosage, make the animal overnight fasting.The next morning, weigh to animal, implement euthanasia (suffocating) then by carbonic acid gas, gather uterus (via the median line abdominal incision) rapidly and weigh.
Calculate uterus weight/weight ratio (UWR) of every animal.Then, calculate the inhibition per-cent of the response of estrogen-induced by following formula: suppress per-cent=100 * (UWR
Oestrogenic hormon-UWR
Test compound/ UWR
Oestrogenic hormon-UWR
Contrast).Semilog regression analysis by the dose response curve linear portion draws ED
50Value.To the UWR data with suppress the per-cent data and carry out statistical study, showing that p≤0.05 o'clock use Fisher ' s PLSD to carry out cause and effect and test (post-hoctesting) by one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA).Use
4.0 software package carries out statistical study.
Morphine de-addiction rat hot flush model: based on showing gonadal steroids Withrawal symptom and opioid withdrawal symptom similar viewing result, Simpkins etc. (1983) disclose the de-addiction of rat morphine first as the hot flush hypothetical modal.Although severity is lower, the S﹠S relevant with clinical hot flush or estrogen deficiency of rat is similar because of the symptom that de-addiction produced of naloxone urgency to morphine dependency rat, and comprising: 1) the tail skin temperature raises; 2) lutropin fluctuation; With 3) the heart rate increase.All to spread out of increase relevant with sympathetic nerve in these reactions each, the mechanism hypothesis of present hot flush that Here it is.As inference, the people of morphine addiction shows the de-addiction pattern that shows that sympathetic nerve spreads out of to be increased and comprise the symptom of hot flush.The key feature of animal model is the viewed therapeutic efficiency of they simulating human diseases.No matter be its initial form of describing or have improved form as herein described that morphine de-addiction hot flush model all has response to the promoting agent that is generally used for treating hot flashes in humans.This comprises various forms of oestrogenic hormon (Simpkins etc., 1983; The LRL data), clonidine (LRL data), tibolone (LRL data) and medroxyprogesterone (LRL data).In addition, this model is to the known material sensitive relevant with the hot flush of bringing out postmenopausal women.
Improving one's methods of the primitive operation method of (1983) such as use Simpkins, this method is used OO Sprague-Dawley rat.With the animal spay of 60 ages in days (or 200-225 gram) and make its through rest period of 14-day to guarantee surgery recovery and to remove the endogenous ovarian hormone.Beginning in the 14th day at the oophorectomize postoperative is used compound of the present invention (oral or subcutaneous) with the volume of 1mL/kg.Use test compound every day one time, finish up to experiment.The the 15th and the 17th day of oophorectomize postoperative, with the slight anesthetized rat of isoflurane, by morphine (free alkali) piller of the 75mg of subcutaneous implantation that performs the operation.
At the 21st day of the oophorectomize postoperative, used the last time behind the test compound 2 hours, give ketamine (80mg/kg to animal; IM).After bringing out anesthesia, rat is put into synthetic glass cage separately and temperature sensitivity probe is applied to the root of the tail dorsal part.30 minutes beginning monitor temperatures behind the administration of ketamine to, record was 1 time in per 15 seconds, continued 1 hour.In order to bring out the morphine de-addiction, behind the beginning temperature monitoring, subcutaneously gave 1mg/kg naloxone in 15 minutes.The rapid rising of tail skin temperature takes place in 5 minutes after giving naloxone usually, determines two quantitative terminal points: the tail skin temperature when 1) giving behind the naloxone 15 minutes; With 2) give area under the temperature response curve of 45 minutes test periods behind the naloxone.Temperature acquisition after date at 1 hour with the animal sacrificed by decapitation, is gathered trunk blood to estimate serum Lh level (passing through ELISA).Also take out the uterus and write down weight in wet base this moment.
With 30mg/kg or be lower than the representative compounds of 30mg/kg PO test formula I, as by behind the injection naloxone 15 minutes temperature variation or use naloxone after during 45 minutes AUC measured, they weaken the increase of tail skin temperature.
Effectiveness
As indicated above, formula I compound can be used for treating the vasomotor symptoms of women, particularly postmenopausal women, particularly hot flush.Usually, compound of the present invention is used for suffering from the women of at least a vasomotor symptoms incident.Therefore, the most common situation of compound of the present invention is to be used to reduce the possibility that vasomotor symptoms further takes place the patient.
Dosage
Determine concrete application dosage according to the particular case under every kind of situation.These situations comprise the past medical history of route of administration, recipient, the symptom of being treated, the severity of the symptom for the treatment of and recipient's age.Recipient's attending doctor should be according to the definite therapeutic dose of being used of correlation circumstance.
In general, minimum effective per daily dose of formula I compound will be above about 5mg.Usually, maximum effectively per daily dose can not surpass about 350mg.Can determine precise dosage according to the standard practices in the medical field of recipient " dose titration (dosetitrating) "; That is, begin to use the compound of low dosage, increase dosage gradually, up to observing required therapeutic action.
Claims (1)
1. the compound of following formula or its medicinal acid addition salt:
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US5567712A (en) * | 1995-02-28 | 1996-10-22 | Eli Lilly And Company | Naphthyl compounds, intermediates, compositions and methods |
EP0761669A2 (en) * | 1995-09-08 | 1997-03-12 | Eli Lilly And Company | Pentacyclic compounds, intermediates, processes, compositions, and methods |
EP0826679A2 (en) * | 1996-08-29 | 1998-03-04 | Eli Lilly And Company | Naphthyl compounds, intermediates, compositions, and method of use |
EP0835868A1 (en) * | 1996-10-10 | 1998-04-15 | Eli Lilly And Company | 2-Aryl-3-aminoaryloxynaphthyl compounds, intermediates, compositions and methods |
EP0835867A1 (en) * | 1996-10-10 | 1998-04-15 | Eli Lilly And Company | 1-Aryloxy-2-arylnaphthyl compounds, intermediates, compositions, and methods |
EP0895989A1 (en) * | 1997-08-07 | 1999-02-10 | Eli Lilly And Company | 1-[4-(Substituted alkoxy)benzyl] naphthalene compounds having estrogen inhibitory activity |
WO2004009086A1 (en) * | 2002-07-22 | 2004-01-29 | Eli Lilly And Company | Selective estrogen receptor modulators containing a phenylsulfonyl group |
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US5567712A (en) * | 1995-02-28 | 1996-10-22 | Eli Lilly And Company | Naphthyl compounds, intermediates, compositions and methods |
EP0761669A2 (en) * | 1995-09-08 | 1997-03-12 | Eli Lilly And Company | Pentacyclic compounds, intermediates, processes, compositions, and methods |
EP0826679A2 (en) * | 1996-08-29 | 1998-03-04 | Eli Lilly And Company | Naphthyl compounds, intermediates, compositions, and method of use |
EP0835868A1 (en) * | 1996-10-10 | 1998-04-15 | Eli Lilly And Company | 2-Aryl-3-aminoaryloxynaphthyl compounds, intermediates, compositions and methods |
EP0835867A1 (en) * | 1996-10-10 | 1998-04-15 | Eli Lilly And Company | 1-Aryloxy-2-arylnaphthyl compounds, intermediates, compositions, and methods |
EP0895989A1 (en) * | 1997-08-07 | 1999-02-10 | Eli Lilly And Company | 1-[4-(Substituted alkoxy)benzyl] naphthalene compounds having estrogen inhibitory activity |
WO2004009086A1 (en) * | 2002-07-22 | 2004-01-29 | Eli Lilly And Company | Selective estrogen receptor modulators containing a phenylsulfonyl group |
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