CN1908118A - Two-section type crude material gasifying generation furnace - Google Patents
Two-section type crude material gasifying generation furnace Download PDFInfo
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- CN1908118A CN1908118A CN 200610017108 CN200610017108A CN1908118A CN 1908118 A CN1908118 A CN 1908118A CN 200610017108 CN200610017108 CN 200610017108 CN 200610017108 A CN200610017108 A CN 200610017108A CN 1908118 A CN1908118 A CN 1908118A
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- heater
- hypomere
- furnace
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Abstract
the invention discloses a two-segment biological gasifying producer, which comprises the following parts: spiral feeder, upper furnace gas-packing, upper-segment gas outlet, lower furnace gas-packing, lower-segment gas outlet, ash discharge hopper and support, wherein the furnace is divided into two segments with upper-segment furnace cavity interconnecting lower-segment furnace cavity; the equispaced hole is set in the fire-proof material of upper-segment furnace, which interconnects lower-segment gasifying part and lower-segment gas outlet; the tower-shaped fire grate is set in the middle of lower-segment furnace bottom; the driving mechanism and bearing chassis of fire grate are set on the support; the water-packing and lifting pipe are set on the chassis corresponding to fire grate.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the biomass energy equipment technical field, particularly a kind of two-section type crude material gasifying generation furnace.
Background technology
At present, being used for biomass gasification device on the market has downdraft, updraft type, fluidized-bed etc. several, can carry out gasification to biomass.But these biomass gasification device ubiquity deficiency and defectives: the one, gasification efficiency is low, and is generally below 60%, incomplete to gasifying biomass; The 2nd, secondary pollution is arranged, phenol water, tar and the dirt of generation mixes and is difficult to handle and reclaim; The 3rd, calorific value is low, and gas quality is poor; The 4th, the unit gas production rate is little, at 2000m
3Below/the h.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is at the problems referred to above, a kind of gasification efficiency height is provided, pollution-free, calorific value height, the two-section type crude material gasifying generation furnace that single-machine capacity is big.
For this purpose, the present invention adopts following technical scheme.
By self-conveyor feed [1], upper furnace body sealing gland [2], gas in upper segment outlet [12], lower furnace body sealing gland [6], hypomere gas exit [13], go out ash bucket [9], the two-section type crude material gasifying generation furnace that supporting leg [14] is formed, it is characterized in that body of heater is divided into [7] two sections of epimere body of heater [3] and hypomere bodies of heater, epimere body of heater [3] inner chamber and hypomere body of heater [7] inner chamber connect, be provided with uniform hole in the refractory materials of epimere body of heater [3] and be communicated with hypomere gasification section and hypomere gas exit [13], hypomere body of heater [7] is provided with turriform grate [8] in the middle of the bottom, grate [8] with transmission rig [15], bearing body [16] seat is on supporting leg [14], and grate [8] base relatively is provided with water seal [10] and riser [11].
Described turriform grate [8] has solar or lunar halo [17], blast cap [18], cloth seam plate [19].
Described epimere body of heater [3] side mounting temperature sensor [5].
Described hypomere body of heater [7] is provided with water jacket, and cover is up-small and down-big cone in the water jacket.
The uniform hole of refractory materials of described epimere body of heater [3] is provided with gas regulator [4].
The present invention has the gasification efficiency height, can reach more than 80%, and is pollution-free, no waste gas, waste residue, discharge of wastewater, do not produce phenol water, and the calorific value height can reach 6200kj/m
3More than, single-machine capacity is big, can reach 5000m
3/ h is with first-class characteristics.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the enough synoptic diagram of one-piece construction of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a grate structural representation of the present invention.
1. self-conveyor feeds among Fig. 1,2. upper furnace body sealing gland, 3. epimere body of heater, 4. gas regulator, 5. temperature sensor, 6. lower furnace body sealing gland, 7. hypomere body of heater, 8. grate, 9 go out ash bucket, 10. water seal, 11. riseies, the outlet of 12. gas in upper segment, 13. hypomere gas exit, 14. supporting leg, 15. transmission rigs, 16. bearing bodies.
17. solar or lunar halo among Fig. 2,18. blast caps, 19 cloth seam plate.
Embodiment:
With reference to accompanying drawing 1,2, be provided with self-conveyor feed [1] on the top of epimere body of heater [3], upper furnace body sealing gland [2], gas in upper segment outlet [12], biomass add in the stove by swivel charger, coal gas and tar overflow from gas in upper segment outlet [12], lower furnace body sealing gland [6] is installed in the side of hypomere body of heater [7], upper furnace body sealing gland [2] and lower furnace body sealing gland [6] are that the adjustment inner operating is set, body of heater is divided into [7] two sections of epimere body of heater [3] and hypomere bodies of heater, go up and be retort section, it is down gasification section, epimere body of heater [3] inner chamber and hypomere body of heater [7] inner chamber connect, epimere body of heater [3] is made for refractory materials, be provided with 26 uniform holes of φ 108mm in its refractory materials and be communicated with hypomere gasification section and hypomere gas exit [13], coal gas and dirt converge together and overflow from hypomere gas exit [13], hypomere body of heater [7] is made for steel, hypomere body of heater [7] is provided with turriform grate [8] in the middle of the bottom, grate [8] with transmission rig [15], bearing body [16] seat is on supporting leg [14], grate [8] base relatively is provided with water seal [10] and the riser [11] that furnace bottom seals usefulness, ash bucket [9] is installed out in the outside of hypomere body of heater [7], grate during work [8] with transmission rig [15] and bearing body [16] rotation, ashes are pushed over out ash bucket [9] discharge.
Described turriform grate [8] has solar or lunar halo [17], blast cap [18], cloth seam plate [19], makes behind wind and the steam gasification, on the grate [8] that distributes, produces zone of oxidation, reducing zone, destructive distillation layer, drying layer, coal gas layer on the material of grate [8] uniformly.
Described epimere body of heater [3] side mounting temperature sensor [5] when furnace body temperature reaches set(ting)value, is reported to the police automatically.
Described hypomere body of heater [7] is provided with water jacket, and cover is up-small and down-big cone in the water jacket.The water jacket of hypomere body of heater [7] is to be used for water cycle cooling and self-produced steam to supply with saturation steam by riser [11] and gasify.
The uniform hole of refractory materials of described epimere body of heater [3] is provided with the gas regulator [4] that is used for balanced aerogenesis in the stove.
Claims (5)
1, a kind of two-section type crude material gasifying generation furnace, it is by self-conveyor feed [1], upper furnace body sealing gland [2], gas in upper segment outlet [12], lower furnace body sealing gland [6], hypomere gas exit [13], go out ash bucket [9], supporting leg [14] is formed, it is characterized in that body of heater is divided into [7] two sections of epimere body of heater [3] and hypomere bodies of heater, epimere body of heater [3] inner chamber and hypomere body of heater [7] inner chamber connect, be provided with uniform hole in the refractory materials of epimere body of heater [3] and be communicated with hypomere gasification section and hypomere gas exit [13], hypomere body of heater [7] is provided with turriform grate [8] in the middle of the bottom, grate [8] with transmission rig [15], bearing body [16] seat is on supporting leg [14], and grate [8] base relatively is provided with water seal [10] and riser [11].
2, two-section type crude material gasifying generation furnace as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that turriform grate [8] has solar or lunar halo [17], blast cap [18], cloth seam plate [19].
3, two-section type crude material gasifying generation furnace as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that epimere body of heater [3] side mounting temperature sensor [5].
4, two-section type crude material gasifying generation furnace as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that hypomere body of heater [7] is provided with water jacket, and cover is up-small and down-big cone in the water jacket.
5, two-section type crude material gasifying generation furnace as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that the uniform hole of refractory materials of epimere body of heater [3] is provided with gas regulator [4].
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200610017108 CN1908118A (en) | 2006-08-17 | 2006-08-17 | Two-section type crude material gasifying generation furnace |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200610017108 CN1908118A (en) | 2006-08-17 | 2006-08-17 | Two-section type crude material gasifying generation furnace |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1908118A true CN1908118A (en) | 2007-02-07 |
Family
ID=37699350
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200610017108 Pending CN1908118A (en) | 2006-08-17 | 2006-08-17 | Two-section type crude material gasifying generation furnace |
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| CN (1) | CN1908118A (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102504880A (en) * | 2011-11-11 | 2012-06-20 | 无锡市莱达热工工程有限公司 | Furnace bottom mounting structure of energy-saving two-segment gas producer |
| CN102563854A (en) * | 2010-12-14 | 2012-07-11 | 王振孝 | Energy-saving emission-reducing vertical fire-tube boiler capable of using water as oxidant |
| CN103173247A (en) * | 2013-04-12 | 2013-06-26 | 邰学林 | Compound type furnace body of slag coal gasification furnace |
| CN103194273A (en) * | 2013-04-25 | 2013-07-10 | 佛山市奥肯机械有限公司 | Two-stage coal gas generating device |
| CN103666570A (en) * | 2012-09-20 | 2014-03-26 | 赵广健 | Self-drying biomass gasification system |
| CN103666569A (en) * | 2012-09-20 | 2014-03-26 | 赵广健 | Biomass gasification system |
| CN104388121A (en) * | 2014-12-18 | 2015-03-04 | 广东绿壳新能源有限公司 | Device for providing biomass gasification fuel gas for annealing furnace |
| CN106190336A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2016-12-07 | 无锡湖光工业炉有限公司 | Gasification furnace blast cap |
-
2006
- 2006-08-17 CN CN 200610017108 patent/CN1908118A/en active Pending
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102563854A (en) * | 2010-12-14 | 2012-07-11 | 王振孝 | Energy-saving emission-reducing vertical fire-tube boiler capable of using water as oxidant |
| CN102504880A (en) * | 2011-11-11 | 2012-06-20 | 无锡市莱达热工工程有限公司 | Furnace bottom mounting structure of energy-saving two-segment gas producer |
| CN102504880B (en) * | 2011-11-11 | 2013-11-06 | 无锡市莱达热工工程有限公司 | Furnace bottom mounting structure of energy-saving two-segment gas producer |
| CN103666570A (en) * | 2012-09-20 | 2014-03-26 | 赵广健 | Self-drying biomass gasification system |
| CN103666569A (en) * | 2012-09-20 | 2014-03-26 | 赵广健 | Biomass gasification system |
| CN103666570B (en) * | 2012-09-20 | 2016-07-20 | 广州薪光合环保技术有限公司 | From drying type biomass gasification system |
| CN103666569B (en) * | 2012-09-20 | 2016-09-07 | 广州薪光合环保技术有限公司 | Biomass gasification system |
| CN103173247A (en) * | 2013-04-12 | 2013-06-26 | 邰学林 | Compound type furnace body of slag coal gasification furnace |
| CN103194273A (en) * | 2013-04-25 | 2013-07-10 | 佛山市奥肯机械有限公司 | Two-stage coal gas generating device |
| CN104388121A (en) * | 2014-12-18 | 2015-03-04 | 广东绿壳新能源有限公司 | Device for providing biomass gasification fuel gas for annealing furnace |
| CN106190336A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2016-12-07 | 无锡湖光工业炉有限公司 | Gasification furnace blast cap |
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