CN1904294A - Lateral laying ground saving type self opening and closing car canopy garage - Google Patents

Lateral laying ground saving type self opening and closing car canopy garage Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1904294A
CN1904294A CN 200610071314 CN200610071314A CN1904294A CN 1904294 A CN1904294 A CN 1904294A CN 200610071314 CN200610071314 CN 200610071314 CN 200610071314 A CN200610071314 A CN 200610071314A CN 1904294 A CN1904294 A CN 1904294A
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China
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storehouse
bow member
canopy
canopy storehouse
ground
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Chinese (zh)
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缪宏良
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Individual
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Abstract

'Side location self-open and self-close car garage which can save palace (two types)' is a kind of active mechanization garage structure, when parking, it lays down the shed warehouse and open to form the hedging space required by parking; pricking up the shed warehouse and folding in one side of the parking place when using the car, it gives up the parking floor, restoring the original use of floor. This shed warehouses (two types) is designed by combining building structure , machinery organization and electric control, it is composed of the inclined plane support abutment with basis, the driving lagging jack and the follower lagging jack, the tarpaulin cover, the lock device between the shed warehouse and the floor , the tighten device of the tarpaulin cover, store box, decorative additive structure and the deceleration transmission-mechanism, balancing stone roller as well as the electric motor , electrical equipment control system. It is applied to extensive city and countryside, it can make use of both the front and back of a house, both sides of the street, surrounding ground, courtyard to park for a short time, the border zone of parking at night, acting according to circumstance, borrowing field for parking, building a warehouse on the spot, solving the difficult problem that as the automobile popularize to the family in our country, it has palace to park, but there is not palace to build a warehouse.

Description

Side puts space-saving type from Zhang self-drawing type garage (two types)
Technical field:
Self opening and closing car canopy storehouse, lateral laying ground saving type (two types) is a kind of garage structure of mechanization, is erected at a side of parking of automobile parking stall at ordinary times, during bicycle parking, be put on the ground launch to constitute bicycle parking required go along with sb. to guard him the space.
Background technology:
Before Ben Peng storehouse (two types) is made, mostly garage is fixed immovable building, before depositing automobile, earlier on ground or the underground space of what a being built fixing of enclosing with body of wall and roofing, in a single day the garage builds up, just being got up by delineation in this piece soil and space, can not open wide and externally do his usefulness in addition.This is the conventional method that the garage is built.Existing a kind of collapsible car storehouse, the patent No. is 952026449, this garage hangs the paulin cover of both sides across in Parking Stall central authorities with doorframe shaped steel frame, put down the paulin cover from the steelframe both sides during bicycle parking, covers automobile the past of after respectively.Start the paulin cover with Che Shixian behind the car front truck and be suspended to the steelframe both sides, the automobile that drives away again, after automobile drove away, steelframe and paulin cover can not remove from the parking space fully, still took parking stall central authorities a small area of ground face.
Before Ben Peng storehouse (two types) is made, the applicant had once declared " self opening and closing car canopy storehouse, lateral laying ground saving type " (hereinafter to be referred as former type scheme) on July 31st, 2005, number of patent application is 200510088041.1, Ben Peng storehouse (two types) is on the basis of a former type scheme, building structure is wherein partly newly designed an offshoot program of proposition.Ben Peng storehouse (two types) with the common specified features of a former type scheme is: both are a side that places Parking Stall, adopt identical mechanical transmission method combining and identical electrical control system.The operation sequence of two schemes also is identical with result of use: i.e. presses button canopy storehouse during bicycle parking and opens automatically, and topped to Parking Stall, press button canopy storehouse during with car and receive folded being displaced in the canopy storehouse storage box of parking stall one side automatically.Ben Peng storehouse (two types) is an offshoot program that forms by in total design concept identical with a former type scheme.
Summary of the invention:
One, technical problem to be solved
China has a large population and a few land, and land resources is extremely valuable.The purpose in development Ben Peng storehouse is will overcome the construction of existing garage to take up an area of shortcoming many, that occupy the brst land possible, make every effort to utilize before the room behind the house, around the road both sides, place, garden is inside and outside etc. can supply the edge zone of temporary parking, parking at night to suit measures to local conditions to set up the garage that can move, after automobile drives away, make the place that parks a car in time soar out, recover its original function of use.Accomplish to borrow ground to stop, build the storehouse on the spot, use more on a ground, one thing multipotency, the garage of also suiting measures to local conditions to set up, the place that makes usually some not allow to build the garage satisfies vast town and country car owner's needs, solves China's automobile and spreads to a difficult problem of building the storehouse after the family with having with stopping nothing.
Two, the technical scheme that is adopted:
For realizing the development purpose, adopted and the identical method of a former type scheme in the design of Ben Peng storehouse (two types), be about to the structure construction problem that building structure, mechanical mechanism and electrical control combine and solve the canopy storehouse, the dislocation in canopy storehouse and reset issues, and the automatic control problem of dislocation and reseting procedure.
Self opening and closing car canopy storehouse, lateral laying ground saving type (two types), its building structure part partly is made up of locked instrument, paulin cover tensioning apparatus, canopy storehouse storage box and the ornamental additional structure etc. on inclined-plane hinged-support, active bow member and driven bow member, paulin cover, canopy storehouse and the ground of tape base plinth; The mechanical mechanism part is made up of reduction gearing mechanism and balanced weight; Electric control system is made up of motor and contact relay control system.Existing division is as follows:
1, the inclined-plane hinged-support of tape base plinth:
The inclined-plane hinged-support 2 of band reinforced concrete foundation 1 is the inclined-plane of the end face on hexahedral reinforced concrete block shape basis being made miter angle.Two angle bar of some parallel placements of centimetre of being separated by in the both sides of the oblique center line in inclined-plane, the contact surface use nut on angle bar and inclined-plane or the embedded iron parts in electric welding and the basis are fixed.On the vertical plane of two angle bar, each evenly arranges several axis holes 3, and makes the corresponding one by one perforation of two axis hole eyes on the angle bar.The line of centres of each corresponding axis hole should be perpendicular to the oblique center line of basic end face.One root post of one pair of bow member of axis hole supporting of two correspondences on inclined-plane hinged-support.Each canopy storehouse has the inclined-plane hinged-support of two tape base plinth, is embedded in the two ends on ground at the bottom of the storage box case of canopy storehouse respectively.Foundation is embedded in below ground, and the inclined-plane hinged-support partly is exposed at more than the ground, and the inclined-plane towards the parking stall on one side.Center to center distance between the inclined-plane hinged-support of two tape base plinth depends on the span of canopy storehouse bow member.
2, active bow member and driven bow member:
Every canopy storehouse is made up of some pairs of bow members.Every pair of bow member is made up of two can incline column 6 and arch beams 7.Bow member integral body is the door type of being with fillet.The bow member height is slightly larger than with the width of deposited automobile and is the catercorner length of the rectangle on limit highly, and the length that the bow member span is slightly larger than the automobile of depositing adds the front and back safe distance.The column that can incline is made the thin-walled sheet with metal material and is up-narrow and down-wide trapezoidal, the metal minor axis 8 of each protruding level along about the trapezoidal bottom, two minor axis axle center are with in a straight line, and two minor axises are bearing in respectively in the axis hole of two correspondences of inclined-plane hinged-support.The bow member column can rotate around minor axis on the inclined-plane hinged-support.Arch beam is made with metal or plastic material.The bow member that two correspondences are inserted at the two ends of arch beam downwards respectively can incline in the bell-and-spigot pipe 9 that column top reserves.Bell-and-spigot pipe solid welding in advance is in the column upper outside of can inclining.In whole bow members in every canopy storehouse, be bow member 4 initiatively near one pair of bow member of Parking Stall one side, its effect is identical with underframe in the former type scheme, and remaining bow member is driven bow member 5.Inwardly and outwards respectively stretch out a horizontal hanger 10 on two of the active bow member base on trapezoidal, column top of can inclining, bind in order to be connected with the connecting rod of transmission mechanism and to restrict respectively with balanced weight control.
3, paulin cover:
Paulin cover 11 is canopy storehouse outer covers made from paulin, and used paulin should be able to rainproof, fire-retardant, appropriateness insulation.The profile of paulin cover, the cambered surface that is surrounded when evenly opening right angle that constitutes by whole driving and driven bow members between canopy storehouse storage box rear wall and ground decides.Paulin covers on the contact wire with bow member, should be adjacent to fixingly, makes that bow member is unlikely to slide in paulin.The paulin cover opens with bow member and launches and form the space of going along with sb. to guard him of sealing jointly with canopy storehouse storage box rear wall and ground, parking space; The paulin cover is put together and is folded up with bow member, and is erected in the storage box of canopy storehouse with bow member.At the outside or the inner face of paulin cover,, make some parallel ribbon reinforcing ribs 12 to strengthen the supporting capacity of paulin cover along the bow member flare direction of motion.
4, the locked instrument on canopy storehouse and ground:
After open in the canopy storehouse, initiatively bow member lands, should lock with ground.The locked instrument on canopy storehouse and ground is by burying ground clasp 13 and initiatively being with the crotch 14 of handle to form on the bow member crossbeam.It is flat to bury ground clasp height and ground one, and clasp is welded in a uncovered flat geosynclinal concave shape closes, and in depth fixing down with ironware, concave channels is left on the clasp both sides, is convenient to the crotch button extension on the bow member and frees.The crotch of band handle is installed in the outside of bow member crossbeam flat segments initiatively (be beam above) when erect in the canopy storehouse, by symmetrical and reverse two crotches and corresponding two bury clasp form one group.Each links with pin joint and crossbeam two crotches at hook body middle part, and the spacing of two pin joints approximates the length of handle.When the active bow member keeps flat on the ground, the hinge at hook place of respectively two handles being gone for a stroll is mentioned in opposite directions to the centre, step on the middle protrusion pedal of bow member beam simultaneously, make the bow member beam be adjacent to ground, when the pommel of two handles gradually near the time, crotch just in depth down respectively from about insert corresponding burying among the ground clasp respectively.Aim at the keyhole at two handle pommel places and pin, at this moment just constitute a leg-of-mutton framework between two handles and the bow member crossbeam, promptly on handle, coat eye-catching color on this framework can be as the fender pile outside the canopy storehouse.As required, canopy storehouse can be with the crotch of one group or two groups band handle.When the crotch of two groups of band handles is installed, have four handles, can respectively two handle pommels of homonymy in two groups of crotches be linked up with pin joint with two horizontal stocks again.Two horizontal stocks, the first from left right side one in front and one in back abuts on the bow member crossbeam at ordinary times, and with crotch with the bow member lifting.Two horizontal stocks can be mentioned and upwards rise in opposite directions with handle during locking.When handle and bow member crossbeam formation spandrel frame, two horizontal stocks just become the connecting rod of two spandrel frames, play the effect of blocking of protecting of outside, canopy storehouse.
5, paulin cover tensioning apparatus:
Paulin cover tensioning apparatus is by some binding canopy storehouse storage box rear walls with near the tensioning helical spring 15 of one pair of driven bow member of rear wall and be fixed on bow member initiatively and land two leaf spring legs 16 of face one side and form.Every tensioning helical spring is made with the helical spring of one section elastic pulling force appropriateness, the one end is walked around the fixed pulley that is fixed on storage box rear wall top, canopy storehouse, the suitable height place of leaving behind and being fixed on rear wall, the other end is fixed on one pair of driven bow member crossbeam near rear wall.The leaf spring leg that the active bow member lands has two, makes with arc leaf spring.The back of a bow of leaf spring lands, and the two ends of leaf spring are fixed on the initiatively face that lands one side of bow member with rivet, and wherein an end has the bar shaped notch on leaf spring, and during the leaf spring pressurized, leaf spring can be upheld along notch under the constraint of rivet.At leaf spring on the ground of the correspondence that is located in, with the ground one flat metal caul that is embedded with.
6, storage shed storage box:
Canopy storehouse storage box 17 ways are identical with a former type scheme, are hexahedron casees that is used for depositing the canopy storehouse under the upright state.The height of canopy storehouse storage box is slightly larger than the height of the highest one pair of bow member, and length is slightly larger than the span length of bow member, and thickness generally can be controlled in about 50 centimetres to hold the thickness that draws bow member thickness that gets up and the paulin cover that is superimposed together in.A canopy storehouse storage box is done column with some shaped steel, and column is vertically fixed on underground basic end face.Column will have certain flexural strength, so that whole canopy storehouse storage box is firmly stable.Can be again between each column constitute the skeleton of casing with rod member level and vertical, the skeleton outside is iron chains pasting board material again, form the casing of one five face closure, and casing opens wide towards a side of Parking Stall, stays and does the passage of canopy storehouse when rising and falling.Canopy storehouse storage box also has a crucial effect, is used for exactly bearing and transmit the motive power that produces in canopy storehouse dislocation and the reseting procedure, and the operation of nature power of various outsides, to guarantee the safe, stable of canopy storehouse dislocation and reseting procedure.Shared at the bottom of the storage box case of a canopy storehouse long and narrow ground is fixed, and can not soar out into being made for his and using.
7, ornamental additional structure:
The same with a former type scheme, coordinate mutually for making setting up of Ben Peng storehouse (two types) with local surrounding environment, can do some in canopy storehouse storage box outside and both have certain decoration function, have the additional structure of certain use value again.As isolating the canopy storehouse that band edge is set up in avenue both sides green, can make advertising lamp box, scientific popularization gallery in the trailing flank and the left and right side of canopy storehouse storage box, the breast board of reading newspapers, flowerpot screen work, on the case end face, load onto streetscape and set off lamp, various profile color lamps, various mouldings or the like, not only practicality but also can beautify streetscape.Use the Ben Peng storehouse also can suit measures to local conditions to increase the additional structure that some adapts to local environment and uses needs in the rural area.
8, reduction gearing mechanism:
Reduction gearing mechanism is identical with a former type scheme, is made up of reducer 18, transmission long axis 19, rocking bar 20 and connecting rod 21.Reducer is divided into manually driven or Electric Traction two kinds.When manpower drives, adopt the reducer of the chaindriven or first stud wheel transmission of hand-rail type; During Electric Traction, adopt the bigger reducers of gearratio such as cycloidal-pin wheel or turbine worm.No matter which kind of reducer, the rotating speed of its output shaft all should be controlled at below per minute 2.5 changes, and can do intermittent the reciprocating motion, with the dislocation that guarantees the canopy storehouse and homing action steadily, accurate positioning.The output shaft and the transmission long axis of reducer connect with shaft coupling.Transmission long axis is parallel to bow member, is placed at the bottom of the storage box case of canopy storehouse, with several rolling bearing units rest location.During driven by power, reducer is stretched out to two ends by the centre with two transmission long axis in the middle part of placing at the bottom of the storage box case of canopy storehouse, connects two rocking bars respectively; When manpower drove, reducer placed the ground of the outer end of canopy storehouse storage box case, connect two rocking bars with a transmission long axis.The total length of transmission long axis is slightly larger than the spacing of stretching hanger in all right one way or the other column top of inclining of active bow member.At the two ends of transmission long axis,, respectively stretch out a rocking bar perpendicular to transmission long axis corresponding to the subpoint position of hanger on transmission long axis at active bow member column top.Rocking bar is made with metal rod, has certain flexural strength.The node of rocking bar and transmission long axis is made the rigidity node.The length of rocking bar is slightly larger than the initiatively height of bow member column; Connecting rod of the other end of rocking bar hinge knot, the other end of connecting rod leave on the hanger that eyelet is enclosed within bow member column initiatively.When transmission long axis is done 90 degree reciprocal rotations at intermittence, just force rocking bar to do intermittently back and forth to swing up and down.The swing drivening rod of rocking bar does up and down that camber line shape is moved, thus by hanger initiatively bow member erect or keep flat on the ground, and drive opening or putting together of all the other driven bow members, realize resetting or dislocation of canopy storehouse.
9, balanced weight
Initiatively rising and falling of bow member promptly drives the dislocation in canopy storehouse or resets, also the same with a former type scheme, except that driving with mechanical transmission mechanism, also can be equipped with balanced weight 22 balance coordination mechanical transmission mechanisms controls, under the situation of not establishing mechanical transmission mechanism, also can use balanced weight to coordinate rising and falling of canopy storehouse separately.Balanced weight is with the pig iron or other heavy material side of making flat hexahedron, and top has suspension ring.The installation method of balanced weight is: respectively bind a control rope 23 from the overhanging hanger of active bow member two root posts, with the other end of rope walk around be fixed on storage box end walls top, canopy storehouse fixed pulley 24 more vertically downward, be bound on the balanced weight suspension ring.The length of control rope is in upright state with whole bow members, and balanced weight is hung on the control rope, is not as the criterion when not landing near ground.Being equal in weight of two balanced weights, two balanced weight weight sums are with the weight maintenance balance degree of being sagging with canopy storehouse flare.Balanced weight falls with canopy storehouse dislocation, resetting and raise with the canopy storehouse.For making balanced weight can be equipped with vertical track, retrain in the unlikely swing of lifting process.
10, motor:
The dislocation in Ben Peng storehouse (two types) with reset the same with a former type scheme, mainly realize by driven by power, because Ben Peng storehouse (two types) volume is less, very light in weight, the structure dexterity, mechanical transmission course is simple, and the dislocation in canopy storehouse and return stroke space are little, so a canopy storehouse uses a miniature motor 25 to get final product.When using driven by power, motor and reducing gear are equipped with the bigger reducer of gearratio in the middle part of can placing at the bottom of the storage box of canopy storehouse, and being not more than per minute 2.5 with the rotating speed that guarantees output shaft changes.Also can drive the dislocation of finishing the canopy storehouse and reset at areas without electricity by manpower.Manpower drives dual mode: a kind of mode is not establish mechanical transmission mechanism, directly make it to be erected in the canopy storehouse storage box of parking stall one side with the active bow member in portable canopy storehouse and fixing, the active bow member of perhaps directly leaving behind covers the canopy storehouse on the parking stall and with ground and locks.Another kind of mode is that mechanical transmission mechanism is set, and the handle on the artificial hand reducing gear acts on initiatively bow member by mechanical transmission mechanism, finishes the dislocation in canopy storehouse or resets, and this moment must be with the less reducer of gearratio.At this moment reducing gear should be installed on the ground of the outer end of canopy storehouse storage box.
11, contact relay control system:
With the dislocation in driven by power canopy storehouse with when resetting, the operation of motor equally with a former type scheme is controlled by electrical control system; The design of electrical control system is carried out according to canopy storehouse dislocation and the actual act process that resets equally.During use in Ben Peng storehouse (two types), often the canopy storehouse is carried out dislocation and reset, but the dislocation and two course of action that reset all are of short duration that in case finish one of them action, motor is promptly answered stall.In general, the canopy storehouse resets or all has long idle hours at interval between two actions of dislocation from resetting to from being displaced to, and idle hours, length at interval was uncertain.So reset or from resetting between the dislocation, should not adopt predetermined continuous program to control, simultaneously dislocation and to reset be two processes that action is just in time opposite from being displaced to.So characteristics according to this use in canopy storehouse; adopted the contact relay control system, realized motor start-up, stop control, forward and reverse rotation control; prevent interlocking control and canopy storehouse dislocation and return stroke control between forward and reverse contactor of maloperation, and necessary safeguard measure.Elements such as whole contact relay control system is by forward and reverse start button, stop button, forward and reverse contactor coil, normally open contact and normally closed interlock, the normally closed interlock of travel switch and thermal relay and circuit are formed.In main circuit, adopt knife switch, fuse, forward and reverse main noddle on contactor, and the compositions such as thermal element of thermal relay.
Three, the beneficial effect that is had:
(1) can save and build storehouse land used 80%:
Under the general situation, build a family expenses garage and need about 20 square metres of land occupations, and Ben Peng storehouse (two types) is set, only need can save and build the storehouse land used more than 80% about in the of 3 square metres fixing the occupation of land.
(2), can save and build storehouse investment more than 50%:
In investment, building a general-utility car storehouse approximately needs tens thousand of units, and adopts the Ben Peng storehouse, only needs the thousands of units of investment to get final product, and can save investment more than 50%.
(3), bicycle parking is convenient and swift with car:
The use in Ben Peng storehouse has changed the bicycle parking mode in traditional garage, has simplified bicycle parking range of driving preface.Traditional vehicle stock's car process is: automobile is reached the garage door front court stop on the ground, and---get off shuts the gate, garage to the driver Kai Kumen that gets off---get on the bus again reach in the garage stop on the parking stall automobile---again, leaves away then; When using car, its process similarly and on the contrary.Use the Ben Peng storehouse, its bicycle parking process is: automobile is settled at one go directly reach on the parking space---the driver can leave away after getting off and putting down canopy storehouse and locking; Untiing locked instrument during with car is displaced to the canopy storehouse in the other canopy storehouse storage box in parking stall and can drives to leave away.Very convenient to use quick, saving trouble saves time.
(4), structure is light and handy, handsome in appearance, safe in utilization, reliable and stable:
Compare with traditional garage, underground garage and high-rise mechanized parking garage, this canopy library structure is light and handy, and is handsome in appearance, the scale of construction is less, and center of gravity is very low, has antidetonation preferably, windproof, the ability of keeping off the rain, but the natural ventilation in summer, can appropriateness be incubated winter, and it is reliable to use safety and stability.
(5), have extensive applicability:
The development in Ben Peng storehouse (two types) has reached intended purposes, not only can save land used, reduces investment outlay, but also has extensive applicability.In building installation, can be according to the local surrounding environment in canopy lab setting ground, the external styling of design canopy storehouse storage box, thus can change the serious stiff appearance of traditional garage building, obtain effect with the environmental harmony harmony.In some occasion, even can make architectural featurette form with interspersing property artistic effect.Therefore realized utilizing before the room behind the house, the both sides, street is around the place, the inside and outside grade of garden do not allow to build the garage usually, but can supply temporary parking, the boder district that stop night is provided with Ben Peng storehouse (two types), reached and suited measures to local conditions, borrow ground to stop, build the storehouse on the spot, use more on a ground, the vast town and country car owner's of China actual needs has been satisfied in the requirement of one thing multipotency; Also meet resources conservation and consolidation policy requirements that country proposes; Can solve China's automobile effectively and spread to a difficult problem of not building the storehouse after the family with having with stopping nothing.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1: the canopy storehouse side schematic view when opening that resets
Fig. 2, the canopy storehouse elevational schematic view when opening that resets
Fig. 3, the canopy storehouse floor map when opening that resets
Fig. 4, canopy storehouse are displaced to the elevational schematic view in the storage box of canopy storehouse
Fig. 5, canopy storehouse are displaced to the side schematic view in the storage box of canopy storehouse
Fig. 6, canopy storehouse are displaced to the floor map in the storage box of canopy storehouse
Fig. 7, bow member structural representation
Fig. 8, bury ground clasp schematic diagram
The inclined-plane hinged-support schematic perspective view of Fig. 9, tape base plinth
The crotch schematic diagram of Figure 10, band handle
Figure 11, canopy storehouse dislocation and the usefulness contact relay control system schematic diagram that resets
The member title that digital code in the accompanying drawing is represented respectively is:
1---reinforced concrete foundation
2---the inclined-plane hinged-support on basic top
3---the axis hole on the inclined-plane hinged-support
4---the active bow member
5---driven bow member
6---the bow member column that can incline
7---the arch beam of bow member
8---can the incline horizontal stub shafts of column bottom of bow member
9---bow member crossbeam bell-and-spigot pipe
10---the horizontal hanger on initiatively the bow member column pushes up
11---the paulin cover
12---the ribbon reinforcing rib on the paulin cover
13---bury the ground clasp
14---the crotch of band handle
15---the tensioning helical spring
16---initiatively bow member lands the leaf spring leg at place
17---canopy storehouse storage box
18---reducer
19---transmission long axis
20---rocking bar
21---connecting rod
22---balanced weight
23---balanced weight control rope
24---balanced weight control rope fixed pulley
25---motor
The implication of letter representative in the accompanying drawing: wherein in the main circuit diagram of left side:
QS---knife switch
FU---fuse
KM1---positive contactor main contact
KM2---counter-rotating main noddle on contactor
FR---thermal relay thermal element
M3~---phase asynchronous ac motor
Wherein: among the control circuit figure of right side:
The normally closed interlock of FR---thermal element
SB1---stop button
SB2---just changeing start button
SB3---counter-rotating start button
KM1---positive contactor normally open contact
KM2---counter-rotating contactor normally open contact
SQ1---the travel switch when just changeing
SQ2---the travel switch during counter-rotating
KM2---counter-rotating contactor normally closed interlock
KM1---positive contactor normally closed interlock
KM1---positive contactor coil
KM2---counter-rotating contactor coil
The specific embodiment:
The Ben Peng storehouse is the building products of the electromechanics combination of a novel independent completion, belong to a kind of by building unit, component of machine and electrical equipment etc. organically combine the garage structure that form, and therefore should organize and implement according to the design feature and the potential market characteristics of product.
Design feature according to product: simple in structure, used component part can outsourcing, part can be organized the production of mass flowing water by technological requirement in factory, therefore, basic embodiment should be to concentrate processing zero member, carry out overall installation with supply scene, supporting assembling back by inspection, after debugging is checked and accepted, pay the owner again and use.
According to the both wide dispersion of the potential market of product, the characteristics that can concentrate relatively again are after should taking market carried out aggregate analysis planning, concentrate one or set up several machine center separately in the whole nation, adopt unified design drawing, unified product line, unified quality control standard, the practice of uniform brand, to reduce overlapping investment as far as possible, improve the quality of products as far as possible, reduce cost, prevent the infringement incident, avoid causing market confusion.

Claims (11)

1 one kinds of Side put ground saving type self opening and closing formula garage (two types), be to deposit the garage structure that kart is used, mostly existing garage is fixed immovable building, and stop shared ground and space are drawn a circle to approve by the garage space enclosing structure, during not bicycle parking, can not soar into opening wide is made for his usefulness; The method feature of Ben Peng storehouse (two types) structure is: it is displaceable reducible again movable canopy library structure that space enclosing structure fixing in the common garage is made, affact in the building structure in canopy storehouse by electrical control system control mechanical transmission mechanism, during bicycle parking, press button canopy storehouse and open automatically and cover on the parking space; When using car, press button canopy storehouse and automatically receive and foldedly be displaced to Parking Stall one Side, can vacate ground, parking stall and space and be made for his and use; The technical characterictic of Ben Peng storehouse (two types) structure is: with the inclined-plane hinged-support supporting arching frame of tape base plinth; Make the load-carrying members in canopy storehouse of rotating bow member; Do the space enclosing structure in canopy storehouse with folding paulin cover; With crotch Jiang Pengku that buries ground clasp and band handle and ground locking; The tensioning state that keeps the paulin cover with tensioning helical spring and damping leaf spring leg; Preserve the canopy storehouse that erects with canopy storehouse storage box; Give canopy storehouse storage box more function of use with ornamental additional structure; Handle the dislocation in canopy storehouse and reset with reduction gearing mechanism; With balanced weight balance coordination dislocation and homing action; Drive the dislocation in canopy storehouse and reset with electric power or with manpower; With the contact relay control system driven by power process is controlled automatically.
2 according to the inclined-plane hinged-support supporting arching frame of claim 1 with the tape base plinth, it is characterized in that: the inclined-plane of the end face of the block reinforced concrete foundation of hexahedron being made miter angle, on the inclined-plane, be separated by some centimetre of oblique center line two Side is fixed two angle bar abreast along the inclined-plane, each evenly arranges several axis holes on the vertical edge of angle bar, axis hole eyelet on two angle bar is corresponding one by one, and on same center line, root post in order to one pair of bow member of common supporting, canopy storehouse is with the inclined-plane hinged-support of two tape base plinth, two ends at the bottom of the canopy storehouse storage box case that is placed in, and foundation is embedded in underground, the inclined-plane hinged-support partly is exposed at more than the ground, and the inclined-plane towards the parking stall on one side.
3 make the load-carrying members in canopy storehouse by claim 1 of rotating bow member, it is characterized in that: every canopy storehouse is made up of some pairs of bow members, every pair of bow member is made by two can incline column and arch cross-beams, column is made up-narrow and down-wide trapezoidal of thin-walled sheet, a horizontal cross shaft is fixed on the base, in two axis holes of the two supports of axle correspondence on the inclined-plane hinged-support, whole bow member can rotate on hinged-support, the outer Side top of the trapezoidal column that inclines is welded with the arch cross-beam bell-and-spigot pipe, arch cross-beam is made the arch form of the straight two sidebands circle of span centre shoulder, and it is interior also fixing that the crossbeam two ends are inserted in the bell-and-spigot pipe on column top; Near parking stall one pair of bow member on one side is bow member initiatively, inwardly and outwards respectively stretches out a hanger on the column top water level land of active bow member, in order to be connected with the connecting rod of transmission mechanism and to bind with the control rope of balanced weight; Remaining bow member is driven bow member.
4 do the space enclosing structure in canopy storehouse by claim 1 with folding paulin cover, it is characterized in that: paulin cover waterproof, fire-retardant, the colored paulin of appropriateness insulation is made, when its shape is evenly opened in the 90 degree angles that constitute between level ground and the vertical canopy storehouse storage box rear wall by whole bow members, the cambered surface in the space that the bow member outer rim is surrounded decides, the contact wire place of paulin cover and bow member will interfix, and the outside of paulin cover or inner face are sewed with several strips shape reinforcing rib abreast along bow member flare direction.
5 by the claim 1 crotch Jiang Pengku and the ground locking of burying ground clasp and band handle, it is characterized in that: bury the ground clasp and be contained in uncovered recessed the closing of flat flute profile, bottom surface of closing and side are welded with the underground that bar with hooked end is embedded in Side corresponding position outside the parking stall, clasp top and close face and ground one is flat; The crotch of band handle is at crotch place hinge knot Side face (being above the crossbeam when Dang Pengku establishes) outside active bow member crossbeam.Crotch by two symmetrical and reverse band handles is formed one group; The node spacing of two crotches and crossbeam approximates the length of handle; Handle abuts in the initiatively outer Side of bow member crossbeam abreast at ordinary times; During locking, initiatively bow member keeps flat and is adjacent on the ground, two handles are mentioned in the middle of it in opposite directions, at this moment, two crotches are just opposing to hook clasp in ground inserts underground preburied clasp, the reservation eyelet of two handle pommels is aimed at and pinned, just be unified into an equilateral triangle framework between two handles and crossbeam, this framework can be used as a fender pile of outside, canopy storehouse simultaneously; A canopy storehouse can lock with the crotch and the ground of one group of also available two groups of band handle, during with two groups of crotches, have four handles, again with two horizontal stocks respectively with the handle of same Side in two groups of crotches with being hinged, two horizontal stocks one in front and one in back abut on the active bow member crossbeam by ground at ordinary times each other mutually, during locking, can mention and upwards rise in opposite directions with handle, when handle constituted equilateral triangle and locks, two horizontal stocks just played the effect of the guardrail of outside, canopy storehouse on same level height.
6 according to the tensioning state of claim 1 with tensioning helical spring and damping leaf spring leg maintenance paulin cover, it is characterized in that: the tensioning helical spring is made with the helical spring of suitable length, total some, every tensioning helical spring one end is walked around the fixed pulley that is fixed on storage box rear wall top, canopy storehouse, is fixed on rear wall downwards and suitably highly locates; The other end is fixed on the crossbeam near one pair of driven bow member of rear wall; The every helical spring pulling force of tensioning is balanced mutually; Under the landing ground of active bow member, two bow template spring legs are housed symmetrically, and the back of a bow lands, and the two ends of each leaf spring leg and bow member crossbeam fix with rivet, wherein an end has the bar shaped notch on leaf spring, and leaf spring can freely stretch under the rivet constraint along notch.
7 preserve the canopy storehouse erect and give canopy storehouse storage box more function of use with ornamental additional structure with canopy storehouse storage box according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the height of case is slightly larger than the height of bow member, the length of case is slightly larger than the span of bow member, the thickness of case is slightly larger than bow member and closes up the thickness summation of the superimposed thickness of Gabon's sheet again, canopy storehouse storage box is fixed at the bottom of the case on the underground foundation with some columns, canopy storehouse storage box opens wide towards a side of Parking Stall, be used as the passage that rises and falls in the canopy storehouse, other five case faces all seal, and can increase the ornamental additional structure that some have other functions of use, as advertising lamp box according to the on-site environment needs in canopy storehouse, the science popularization show window, the breast board of reading newspapers, flowerpot shelf, landscape lamp decoration, or paint with billboard propaganda picture or other ornamental lines or the like that beautify.
8 handle the dislocation in canopy storehouse with reduction gearing mechanism and reset according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: reduction gearing mechanism is by reducer, transmission long axis, rocking bar, connecting rod is formed, available motor or manpower drive, the rotating speed of reducing gear output shaft remains on below per minute 2.5 commentaries on classics, can do intermittently and back and forth rotate, drive transmission long axis by reducer output shaft and rotate, drive the two piece rocking bars of vertical knot just again and swing up and down at the transmission long axis two ends, the other end at every rocking bar, connecting rod of hinge knot, the other end of connecting rod leaves eyelet, is enclosed within on the hanger of active bow member, swinging up and down of rocking bar, force connecting rod that the active bow member is raised up around the inclined-plane hinged-support, or push, realize canopy storehouse dislocation and the manipulation control that resets.
9 according to dislocation and the homing action of claim 1 with balanced weight balance coordination canopy storehouse, it is characterized in that: from can the incline hanger of column of two of active bow members, it respectively is a control rope, the other end of rope is walked around the fixed pulley that is fixed on Side wall top, storage box two ends, canopy storehouse, again vertically downward, respectively hang a balanced weight, the equal in length of two control ropes; Being equal in weight of two balanced weights, the length of control rope is under the upright state with the canopy storehouse, and balanced weight is near ground but be as the criterion when not landing, the gross weight of two balanced weights sagging balanced degree of being when resetting with canopy storehouse flare.
10 according to claim 1 based on driven by power, also available manpower drives the dislocation in canopy storehouse and resets, it is characterized in that: the dislocation in Ben Peng storehouse and resetting based on driven by power, adopt a miniature motor to get final product, require this moment the reducer gearratio to want big, remain on below per minute 2.5 changes with the rotating speed that ensures transmission long axis, also can be driven the dislocation of finishing the canopy storehouse and resetted by manpower at areas without electricity, manpower drives can not dispose motor and electrical control system; With the handle on the hand reducer, act on initiatively bow member by mechanical transmission mechanism, make the canopy storehouse realize dislocation and reset, can adopt the smaller reducer of gearratio this moment.
11 control the driven by power process with the contact relay control system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the design of contact relay control system is followed the specific requirement of canopy storehouse dislocation and homing action process fully and is carried out, the control project comprises: motor start-up, stop control, forward and reverse rotation control, prevent interlocking control between forward and reverse contactor of maloperation, the dislocation in canopy storehouse and return stroke control, and necessary safeguard measure, the The whole control circuit is by forward and reverse start button, stop button, forward and reverse contactor coil, normally open contact, normally closed interlock, element and circuit compositions such as the normally closed interlock of travel switch and thermal relay; In main circuit, adopt knife switch, fuse, the thermal element of forward and reverse main noddle on contactor and thermal relay etc.
CN 200610071314 2005-07-31 2005-07-31 Lateral laying ground saving type self opening and closing car canopy garage Pending CN1904294A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN 200610071314 CN1904294A (en) 2005-07-31 2005-07-31 Lateral laying ground saving type self opening and closing car canopy garage

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104912359A (en) * 2015-06-30 2015-09-16 曹月伟 Edge-on type foldable garage

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104912359A (en) * 2015-06-30 2015-09-16 曹月伟 Edge-on type foldable garage

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